NEWSOF THE WEEK —Colonel McCaskill, of Mississippi, on the 4th qualified at the State De- partment as U. 8. Consul at Dublin. —The Secretary of State has received a dispatch reporting the honors paid by the Government at Venezuela to the memory of General Grant. Flags on all the public buildings were half -mast- ad for ten days and by executive decree the Mmister of Exterior Relations made an official visit of condolence to the United States Legation at Caracas, ~A wagon load of dynamite exploded near Lakefield, Ontario, on the 4th, blowing to atoms a team of horses and two men named Morton and Simons. —Rev. Dr, J. P. Newman discoursed in Plymouth Church, Brooklyn, on the 6th, to young men onjthe ‘Moral Char- acteristices of General Grant.” His congregation was limited only by the capacity of the church. —Charles Upson, ex-member of Con- gress fell dead of heart disease at his home, in Coldwater, Michigan, on the 5th, He was 64 years of age. Major Aaron Stafford, said to bave been ‘‘the last surviving officer of the war ot 1812,” died In Waterville, New York, on the 5th, in the 99th year or his age. —The Presiaent and hs Uabinet are expected to attend the Iroyuois Club jubilation in Chicago on November 4th, Among the prospective speakers at the banquet are Vice President Hendricks, Secretaries Whitney and Lamar, Sveak- er Carlisle, Senators Hampton, Vance and Voorhees, Representatives Curtin, Reagan and Blackburn, and ex-Senator Thurman. —The Democratic canvass in Ohio was opened by Governor Hoadly in a speech at Hamilton on the 5th. ~The thirteenth annual Convention of the German Roman Catholic Central Society of the United States opened on the 6th, in Wililamsburg, New York. Nearly 1000 delegates were present, representing all the principal cities in the United States, Joseph Hirte, Pres- ident of the Brooklyn Society deliver- ed an address of welcome. The dele- gates then attended Mass at the Church of the Most Holy Trinity, Bishop Wig- ger ntificating, in the evening a grand concert was given in Turn Halle. —DECTelary Aranning resumed his duties at the Treasury Department on the 5th, after an absence of several weeks, -— President Cleveland arrived at Al- bany on the 6th and remained at Dr. Ward’s residence until five o'clock in the afternoon, when he left for Wash ington, accompanied by Colonel La- ment. Durning his stay in Albany, the President was call upon by the State officers and mauy local politicians. —Secretary Lamar and Indian Com- missioner Atkins returned to Washing- ton on the 6th, —John H. Dickerson, ex-Superin- tendent of the Pension Building in Washington, charged with stealing a flag, was acquitted on the 5th. —Major Carpenter, of the Fifth Cavalry, telegraphed on the 5th to the department headquarters at Fort Leavenworth that *‘all the herds of catlle in the Indian Territory were be- ing moved to points outside the pre- scribed limits.” — President Cleveland, accompanied by Colonel Lamont, arrived in Wash. ington on the 7th, looking healthy and sunburnt. After breakfast at the White House he immediately settled down to work. The Cabinet meeting will be resumed on the 10th, —There was no race between the Puritan and Genesta on the 7th, those yachts becoming becalmed on the course, Only half of the 20-mlile course was gone over on the 7th. “The Puri- tan squarely outsailed the Genesta one mile in ten and nearly two miles in twenty.’ --The race between Hanlan, Lee and Ross, rowed on the 7th on Sheepshead bay, Long Island, was won by Hanlan by a length; Lee being second. Dis. tance 3 miles, time 22.21, The race is described as being *‘a poor farce.” —Trouble is anticpated in the Indian Territory over the distribution of $300. 000 recently paid the Cherokee Nation by the Government for ceded lands. The freedmen in the Nation claim equal rights with the native born Cher- okees, The matter will come up at the session of the Cherokee Legislature next month. Senator Dawes is said to favor the claim of the freedmen. ~Comptroller Durham on the 7th stopped a requisition for the salary of J. A. J. Cresswell, Government Coun- sel before the Court of Alabama Claims, for the month of August until it is set- tled that there is any salary due him. The Comptroller holds that Mr, Cress- well is not entitled to a fixed salary of r annum, but that that sum is as the limit of the fees to Le allowed hum for the trial of cases, ~The most destructive hailstorm ever known inCharles county, Maryland, over that section on the Sth. hailstones were as large as hens’ eggs. and entire fields of corn and to- bacco were ed. The loss 15 esti- mated at $100,000, The schooner Da- vid A. Story, the first of the Iceland fleet, has returned to Gloucester, Mass, the stormiest season on the coast since 1857. ~At Cleveland, Okio, early on the th, a fire in the Doan oil works caused stills to explode. The biazin fluid ai into the Biabaan) Ol Yank agitators, more than 5000 barrels of oil were lost, but the t swells the loss to international yacht Puritan fouling the the start, The Hopkins, of Rochester, addressed the convention for an hour. At the con- clusion of his speech Mr, Whaeler read a telegram addressed to an Ohio Prohi- bitionist, **pledgmg the party here to carry New York if thelr brethren there would carry Ohio,” Creek Railroad injunction suils were called up on the 8th by Attorney Gen. eral Cassidy, before Judges Simonton and McPherson, at Harrisburg. Mr. Scott, Solicitor of the Pennsylvania Railroad, sad that the numerous defen dants had found it impracticable to confer with each other within the time allotted, and were not now prepared to proceed, He moved for a continuance. The Attorney General in assenting to the motion said the Commonwealth had expected to go on with the case, The Court set down the hearing for the 20th mst, ~The second annual session of the American Historical Association open- ed on the 8th in Saratoga, About 300 members were present. President A. D, White delivered an address on “The Influence of American Thought Upon the French Revolution.” Professor Goldwin Smith also spoke, —Col. J. B. Walton, commander of the Washington Artiilery, died on the 8th, in New Orleans, aged 72 years, Rev. Dr. Raymond H. Seeley,a leading Congregational mmister, died in Hav- erhill, Mass., on the Tth, —A heavy rainstorm set in at Par- sons, Kansas,on Sunday night, and eon- tinued until late on the 7th, The city is surrounded by water, in some places several miles wide, and many people have been forced to leave their houses, Some stock has been lost, the crops on the bottom lands are destroyed, and there are two washouts on the Kansas City, Fort Scott and Gulf Railroad. ~The local option election in Shack. | elford county, Texas, has resulted in the defeat of the Prohibitionists “by a two-to-one vote,” —The state census of Wisconsin, just completed, shows a population of 1,503, - $30, a gain since 1880 of 21 per cent. The principal gain is in the northern part of the state, where new lumber districts have been opened. TE —_——d " ¥ » - NOTHING 18 LOST, Nothing is lost; a drop of dew ‘Which trembles on the leaf or flower Is but exhaled to fall anew In summer thunder shower; {| Perchance to shine within the bow That fronts the sun at full of day; | Perchance to sparkle in the flow Of fountains far away. Nothing is lost; the tinest seed By wild birds born or breezes blown Finds something suited to its need; ‘Wherein ‘tis sown and grown. The language of some household song, The perfume of some cherished flower, Though gone from-outward sense, belong To memory’s after-hour, 80 with our words, or harsh and kind Uttered, they are not forgot; | They have their influence on the mind, i Pass on, buat perish not, So with our deeds or good or ill, They have thelr power scarce understood, Then lot us use our better will, To make them rite with good! MRS. GATES’ EXPERIMENT. From one of the trains that came roaring and tearing into Blithedale sev- eral times a day a lady alighted one November morning, whose character- istics were an unmistakable city air and a general aspect of never having been in Blithedale before. She was not sure, so far, that she would care ever to be in again, for the New Jersey town did not impress her picturesquely. She objected both to the redness of soll and the matter-of-fact expression of the houses, Yet Blithedale was always described as “*a place of resort” in summer and early autumn, and “within easy access of the city: but the last of Novem- ber is an unfavorable season for such settlements, when the green, leafy glamour of summer has vanished and the bridal veil of winter has not yet been thrown over the scene. Mrs, Rapson was making an experi- mental and anberaled visit to her friend — A terrible tornado struck the town | of Washington Court House, in Fay- ette county, Ohio, about eight o'clock on the Bth, Forty stores, three churches, four railway depots and over two hundred dwellings were destroyed, Five persons were killed and about 300 injured, four perhaps fatally. The loss on property Is estimated at $1,000,000, Damage was done in other places in | Ohio, houses being unroofed or destroy. | ed and persons injured. ~The Prohibition State Convention of New York, in session at Syracuse, on the 9th nominated the following | ticket: For Governor, H. Clay Bas- com, of Troy; Lieutenant Governor, W. Jennings Demorest, of New York; Secretary of State, Edward Evans, of Tonawanda, Edie county; State Treas. , urer, Hiram Vandenburg, of Fulton county; Comptroller, Frederick Shel. don, of Hornellsville, Steuben county; Attorney General, W, Martin Jones, of Rochester, Monroe county; State En. gineer, George A. Dudley, of Ellen ville, Ulster county. The National board of steam navi- gation, in session in New York, on the Oth elected the following officers: Presi. dent, J. IL. Fisher, New York; Vice Presidents, B. D, Wood, New Orleans, and F. A. Churchman, Pittsburg; Secretaries, Joo. W. Bryant, Now Or- leans, and C, H. Bover, New York: Treasurer, Adnan Lycle, Pittsburg; Executive Committee, General J. 8, Negley, of Pittsburg (chairman), C, P. Truslow, of New Orleans, D. M, Mun- ger, of New York, T. C. Hersey, of Portland, Henry Haarstick, St Louis, F. W. Vosburgh, New. York, and George W, Pride, Philadelphia. -The next annual convention of the American Bankers' Association will begin at Chicago bn the 23d inst, ~The President on the 9th appointed Mrs, Marion A. Mulligan to be Pension Agent at Chicago, in place of Miss Ada C. Sweet, resigned. He also appointed to be Indian Agents, Thomas M. Jones, of Virginia, at the Shoshone Agency, in Wyoming Territory, and John 3, Ward, of California, at the Mission Agency in California. Mrs. Mulligan the new Pension Agent at Chicago, 18 the widow of Colonel Thomas A. Mul. ligan, organizer and Colonel of the ulligan Brigade, famous during the early part of the war for the Union. He was killed in the defence of Lexing- ton, Missouri. His widow Is about 40 years of age, and prominent in social and religious circles in Chicago. ~-Ex-Goverpor St. John, of Kansas, on the 9th delivered an address at the Seventhday Adventist camp at Syra- cuse, New York. ~A train from New York to Mon- treal was thrown into diteh a near Com- stocks before daylight on the 9th by a rock which had fi on the track. Engineer Brown was killed and several passengers were injured. ~The post-offices throughout the United States are being supplied with the special delivery stamps at the rate of 1000 offices per day. Ss am—————— II — A There is nothing which shows more clearly the truth and goodness of vir- tue than the universal homage that is paid to it, The, surest element of success is promptuess—prom execution of Da AE DOL Toth or a prompt pay. Proud men never have friends; either Body oe Adve Lon soy y * y y The extreme pleasure we take in plkug bt ourselves, should make us fear that we give very little to those who listen to us. It is with some good quaiities as with good 3 they are incomprehensible and Be rvait To such as are des ives 4 is the in all ago had been obliged, by losses, to go into exile on the Line of the New Jersey Central Railroad and having some friends in the place she chose Blithedale, What she was doing with herself there, and in what way remamed to be seen, It was not difficult to find the house, son fresh from New York. It was of wood, dingy white in hue, and the two- storied front slanted to a point over the windows, giving the Impression that by some accident, which could scarcely be called a happy one, the sides of the dwelling had got turned to the front, The door and windows were small and severely plain; there was ground on both sides of the house, and a flagged walk led from the lower wooden gate to the steps, ed piece of civilization, and the visitor's ring was quickly answered by a neat, smiling bandmaiden with a very Ger. man face. Mrs, Gates was at home, and her friend was requested to walk into the sitting room, which appeared to cross the entire house, It was falriy tapestried with vines, and in the windows were plants. An open Franklin stove, the next best thing to a grate, had a cheer ful fire in it, and there was a general look of warmth and brightness about the large low room that impressed the visitor very pleasantly. lounge and easy chair, covered with Turkey red, had something to do with “but who would expect her to make a but like this habitable-looking?" from some mysterious back precinct with a warm welcome, and she was im- mediately called upon to give an ac. count of herself, “There is not very much to give," she began smilingly. “You were so late this year at your beloved mountains that my flitting had to be done while you were away. No, I didn’t * feel dreadfully’ at all at having todo it. 1 sm very fond, you know, of the Joys and Saunders’s, whe have homes here, and I mean to make the best of it When more than balf of mv little capi- tal was swept away, I felt that the first reduction to be made was in rent, and 1 get this ugly, comfortable little house for twenty eollars a month, while my fourth-story ‘cabinet-bnished’ flat cost me, as you know, sixty dollars, “But are not other expenses very much the same?” “By no means,’ was the reply. “Provisions are one-third cheaper than in New York, for Blithedale has quite a reputation in this respect, and Louisa, my German maiden, a prize among servants, is absolutely contented with eight dollars a month,” “Well,” said the astonished visitor, “this is certainly Arcadia in one way if not in another,’ ““I must show you the house,” con. tinued Mrs, Gates, “It is better than it looks: but first you shall see my green. house,” Her friend restrained her surprise as she was conducted through a -* Every plant looked green and glossy; and the temperature of the place seemed perfect. *“1'his and the steam pipes for heating were all in readiness when I took the house, having been put in by the own. er for his own use. But the doctors ordered him south for his health, and I fortunately appeared just at the right time,” “It is very nice” murmured her per plexed friend; “youn werealways so fond of flowers” “Yes, and you remember how 1 al ways had something in bloom in my New York flat? It was that circum: stance which made me bold enough to venture on a green-house,” “And you have no roses?” asked Mrs Rapson, who did not quite see her way through this green-house problem. “Nothing but callas and carnations,” rejoined her hostess, *for both require the same temperature and moisture, both are easy to raise, and both make generous returns in the way of bloom, Within a fortnight I shall begin to cut and keep steadily at it all through the winter. 1 see from your puzzled face Cornelia, that you do not understand me. You must know then, that my green-house is altogether a commercial venture; and the expected blossoms are to adorn the windows of a city florist who has agreed to take from me all that I can raise, at a very remunerative sm smn THE STARS AND BARS, The Standard of the “Lost Cause.” Prior to March 5, 1861, the seceding states had no national flag. The day President Lancoln was inaugurated at Washington the southern congress had adopted the stars and bars and on that day it was first flung to the breeze from the state house at Montgomery. Prior to this the state flag had been used by the teveral seceding states. The first flag raised in the confederacy is in the flag collection at the war department at Washington. It is a Palmetto flag, and is said to have waved over Charleston mm 1861. A palmetto tree of eight branches 1s sewed upon its center, and it has eleven red stars surrounding it, with a rising red moon at the top. On February 4th, 1861, the secession convention of South Carolina, Missis- sippi, Alabama, Louisiana, Georgia and Florida met in the old state-house at Montgomery, Ala., and proceeded to organize the Southern Confederacy. Jefferson Davis was elected president and Alexander Stephens vice. president, and the convention adopted a constitu tion and chose the Confederate flag, ceived letters and designs from all parts of the south, and these are now hidden away in an old scrap-book among the Confederate archives in the war depart- price.” “What ever made you think of it?» gasped the amazed visitor. “Poverty my dear,” laughed Mrs. | Gates; “it sharpens ones faculties won. | derfully, be done to increase the pittance that re- | mains to me, and flower raising presen- | ted a more attractive field than any-| thing else that seemed practicable. So I consulted florists and successful gar- deners, read a little, and determined to | venture with my two varieties. The | great fault with beginners is that they attempt too much at once. It was and I was fortunate enough to make my purchases at great advantage. The | excitement, even at thisstage is delight- | ful. I am intensely interested in every leaf that puts forth, and when the flow- ers come I shall scarcely be able to con- tain myself.” “1 am very much interested, too,” 1 | pecunious women of my acquaintance | had your courage, It must be remem- | bered, though, that it 18 not an every- day affair to happen upon a house at a small rent with a greenhouse attached. | This bas saved you quite an outlay at | the begginning.” “Very true; but I should not hesi. | tate to make the outlay, with my pres. { ent knowledge; I would even bor.ow | money to do it, for two hundred dollars | seasons’ returns should more than pay | for it. Tell the impecunious women to | try it." “But you used to write very cleverly,” pursued Mrs. Rapson; ‘would it not | have been more agreeable and quite as | profitable to stick to your pen?” | For answer her hostess pointed to | she Jittle writing desk in the sitting { room, which had been saved from the! a story i occupation does not interfere i i “You are a wonderful woman, | charming lunch to which we are sitting down.” | with an appetite. She even promised | to come for a week's stay before Christ. i mas after a sight of the quaint up. stairs rooms, furnished characteristically Blithedale was a very sensible one. patched by rail to the city; she saw received in return, and she po longer doubted the success of Mrs, Gates’ ex. periment, - Tolling the Bell. The following account of the origin of the custom of tolling the bell on boats passing the tomb of Washington was given at a meeting of the Washing: ton Literary Society, by Dr. Toner: “This token of regard, it is said, origi- nated on a French merchant vessel which had been to Alexandria for a cargo, and going down the river after Gepers! Washington's death, but be- fore his interment, placed its colors at half-mast and tolled its bell continu ously while passing the house of mourning. This special testimeny of respect impressad every person as be. coming and appropriate, and it was at once taken up and practised by all river craft. Ever since then the bell is tolled on vessels of every character and na tion which pass the tomb of Washing. ton. It may, therefore, be claimed to have grown into a custom of revereys gE Hs hy nt at Washington. It is a ragged volume, eighteen Inches hick, ww a faded pink. Iis covers are worn, d its corners are dog-eared. In it are pasted 120 designs for a Confederate flag, which were presented to the Mont- gomery convention, and by their sides, Some of these letters are addressed to Jefferson Davis, some to Alexander who was the chairman of the Commit- tee on flags. and colors, Some of them, especially sent by ladies, are of silk, the of bunting, rudely painted, and a ferent colored pasteboard or paper pasted together into the design desired. There oes, of colors and form of the stars and stripes, while not a few are modeled afier the Gags of other nations now use. In design No. 41, for instance, sent to Jefferson Davis {rom Ala., the very colors “swear at each other.” The devise is too feet by three in size, Un this broad blue half which is near. est the pole, a big black eye is painted, in the shape of a crescent which faces stars, From the eve eight stripes radiate, running out of blue and Josing themselves in the yel- low, Four designs directed to Hon. Rob- bert Toombs represented a phoenix as white field, with borders of red and bine, One of the largest designs has and red. the upper corner of which, almost rest. ing against the staff, looks out a great eve, below which is painted a red hand grasping a wreath of green. The most beautiful designs are those sent by wo- men. One device sent by the ladies of Charleston was made of red, white and blue put together with many delicate stitches, It 1s eighteen incheslongand consists of two series of three stripes of red, white and red above a broad stripe of blue, upon which are sewed seven white stars, Six of the stars represen- ted the states then in convention, the seventh Texas, which was about to | secede. From the desigus and the let- { desire throughout the south to retain | all that was possible of the old flag. Of the long report of the committee | up to an explanation why more of the | stars and stripes could not be embodied | in the flag presented, The report then | states that the committee humbly think | the following design combines the above | requisites, and they submit it as “‘the : lag of the Confederate States of Amen. ea.’ “It shall consist of a red field, with a white space extending horizon. tal'y through the center and equal in width to one-third the width of the flag, the red spaces above and below to be the same width as the white. The une fon blue extending down through the space. In the center of the union cir cle ot white stars corresponding in number with the states of the Confed. eracy.” ‘This report was adopted, and the above design became known as the stars and bars, : The stars and bars were, however, a yt a battle-flag for our forces.” Designs were asked for, and one presented by Colonel James B, Walton, of Lousiana, was chosen, This design was origi nally oblong but General Johnston mod- fled it by making it square, and, so modified, it became the baitle-flag of the Confederacy. It was in September, 1861, adopted by the Rebel army of the Potemae, and shortly afterward, with slight modification, by the other armies, In 1863 the Confederate States adopted it as the union of its new natwonal en- sign, This battle-flag had a red fled, with two wide blue bars running diagonal y from one corner to the other, thus form- ing the Greek cross, On these bars were white or gold stars equal in pume- ber to the states of the Confederacy, The design was substantially the same as the one presented to the Montgomery convention by Willian Porcher Miles when the stars and bare were chosen. It Is known as the “Southern Cross,” and was the only flag in general use by the southern troops during the war. The Confederate congress, in adopting it as the national! flag in May, 1862, added the white field, that it might be of use upon the sea. But square as it was, this design was such that it could | not be reversed as a signal of distress, | The white field, on trial, wasalso found open to objections. It made the flag | liable to be mistaken for a flag of truce, and at a distance it lookea much like the English white ensign. To remedy these faults a broad red stripe was { added to the end of Lhe flag, and this, st national flag of the Confederacy, was adopted by the senate at Richmond in February, 1865, {the la ss ————— i —————— Where ladlans Worsti'p, The valley of the Mississippi is full spots made interesting by Indian | traditions, Many of the points have | been made prominent by the pen of i the historian and many of them are | known only as the tongue of the | wrinkled ploneer copper-oolored | aborgine tells of them to the curious listeners, About ten miles below this cily, on the left bank of the river, lies a stone jon the margin of a flowenng prairie, | that for decades has been looked upor by the Sioux with the deepest reverence i and awe, and which bears the marks the sacrilegious curiosity-seeker’s { soulless chisel. In the language of the Sioux it is known as E-ver-shaw, or | Red Rock. not of giganiic proportions, | weighing not more than a ton, and {in form looks like a monstrous egg that might have been deposited there | by some fabulous bird. Broad stripes {of red paint encircle the bowlder, be- Ing frequently retouched by the hail- civilized vet superstiticus remnants of this once mighty people, who still live in the vicinity of this spot so sacred to them, The tradition of E ver-shaw is not | uninteresting, but bas been ignored by the pen of Lhe historian, who has passed | it by and shown favor to less prominent pots. Away, back in the years that have gone, when this ground was held defmntly azainst the avaricious en- croachments of the Chippewas by the determined Sioux, at the close of asum- mer’s day, and on the eve of a great | battle between the contending tribes i of » 1 tof # v | the rock 1s said to have walked down from Zion Hill, a small mountain that hfts its front from the portherp skirt of the prairie, and rested where it ' now lies, Ka -be-bou-ik-ka, the storm spirit of the Chippewas, became so enraged that | ho sent forth fery arrows of lightning | against the rock and thundered forth | his ungovernable rage, but tlhe rock | defied the powers of the Chippews god | and remained intact, and in the midst of the terrific battle of the elements ! the Indians fought and the dishearten. | ed Chippewas weie driven across the | river and defeated, From this time { drove them from the grounds the Siouy | each year brought gifts of fruit, moc i ‘casins and viankets to the rock, and | Spirit who had given them so signal a | victory over their enemies, i The superstition of the Indians wa: | a source of considerable profit for many | years {0 an enterprising negro who lived | in that vicinity. He quietly purloined | the articles from the rock, and sold | them back to the Indians at a good {advance on the onginal cost. He | became 80 bold in his thieving that | be was at last caught in the acl and { his woolly skull cat open with a foma hawk and his body thrown into the river, Morning Star, Saturn is the morning star, and by far the most interesting of the three planets that precede the sun, He rises on the 1st, about 2 o'clock, and wher August closes makes his appearance