TO DHINE OWN SELF BE TRUE, C—O By thine own soul's law learn to live, And if men thwart thee take no heed, And if men hato thee have no care; Sing thou thy song and do thy deed, Hope thou thy hope and pray thy prayer, And claim ao erown they will not give, Nor bays they grudge thee for thy hair, Keep thom thy sonl-sworn steadfast oath, Aud to thy heart be true thy heart; What thy semi teachers learn to know, And play out thine appointed part; And thou shalt reap as thou shalt sow, Nor helped nor hindered in thy growth, Fo thy full stature thou shalt grow. Fix on the future's goal thy face, And let thy feet be lured to stray Nowhither, but be swift to run, And nowhere tarry by the way, Until at last the end is won, And thon mav’'ss look back from thy place And see thy long day's journey done. ET SE A WIFE'S REVENGE, and a pretty basket phaeton stood before bay pawing the ground restlessly, as though impatient to be gone. Within, Mrs. Ransford stood drawing on her iriving gloves, a wistful expression on musual to ik ” go, Norman,” she was saving, never in better spirits, as you oan see, with a» glance through the window at the impatient pony. anjoy the drive alone.” you, tone seem almost cold. that imperative street this afternoon sourse. But business before pleasure, you know,” and he bit off the end of a engagement you company in your drive, Louise?” “I shall not try,” she answered, of her hips, wecompany me, I shall where,” and without waiting for his reply, she hastily swept out to the waiting phaeton, Norman Ransford immediately fol- reached the gate she had already seated herself and gathered up the reins. The next instant, with a good-bye to her husband, she had driven i “She is angry,” he thought, watching he airy little phaeton bowl smoothly jown the pleasant street, ‘‘and hurt. snd Loaise don't often shed them, By Jove, it 18 a mean business to play the sraitor to a wife like that!” winally forgetting to resume whose red spark was dying held i# mm his hand, looking after the rive, Int it was too late now, Bhe was already beyond hearing. Bo the half- house, not ill-pleased to have it so, for was one very dear to his heart, and a fow minutes later saw him on his way to keep it. were never commg!” This was the greeting that met him 1s he familiarly entered an elegant little boudorr within a stone's throw of one of the popuiar theatres. And the speaker, a dark, foreigu-looking gurl, with rich red lips and great black eyes of liquid beauty, rose from her languid position arms as though perfectly certain of his love. passionately, folding his arms closely about the girl's lithe form and pressing his lips again and again to those ingly. Where now was that indifference which had chilled the heart of his lov- ing and loyely wife only a short bali hour ago?! Gone, as it always was at a look or a touch from this enchantress. And what was she? Merely a dancer belonging to the theatre near by, whose name was already smirched with dis- honor,» Yet, while Louise Ransford drove in solitnde along the beautiful country roads, her heart swelling with the lone- liness thus forced upon her, her has- this woman's society, smiling at her often fond'y checked by cicsing the red lips with » kiss, “Ah, Norman, why should we wait at all?” The dark, bewitching face was hidden on his shoulder, and his arms clasped the lithe, yielding form, as those seduc- tive lips put the sudden question, “Will it be easier to leave a month or & year hence than now? And if not, why—to-day is ours. To -morrow—ah! we knew not what may arise to separate ns then" “To-day is ours!” Norman started. Yes, Louise was out of the way until dark, he was sure. In that time he could wake what few arrangements he eared to, and they could casily get away on the late after- noon train. He had not dreamed of taking this deocistve step 80 soon, but since he had dreamed of it at all, as well go now as any other time. Yes, they would go. The early dusk had fallen over Nor- man Ransford’s home. A bright fire glowed in the open grate, and the pretty little parlor, lit by that alone, never looked more heme like or inviting. Mrs. Ransford entered it, looking flashed from her driye in the cool, crisp air, but with that wisttul, troubled ex- preesion not yet gone from her charm ing face. Almost the first thing upon which ber glanoo fell was a white envelope lying upon the table. She took it up, care lessly at first, walking cver to the grate to rend it by the firelight, but a low, smothered ory escaped her lips as she read on to the end. lt was a note from her husband, cruelly brief and business-like, informing her that he ————————————" had left home forever, and urging her to forget him, as he was unworthy ot her love. Mrs. Ransford sank down in a large utterly faint, and white as a snow drift, | and there the servant found her whea she came in to light the lamps. “Don't, Mary!” she exclaimed, shud- deringly, lifting her hand with a swift, shrinking gesture, as though dreading the light, *‘The firelight is all I care for. Don’t disturb me again this even- ng!” The girl wonderingly obeyed, and for hours Mrs, Ransford sat there, just as i she had returned from the drive, her | elbow resting on the cushioned arm of | ed by her gloved hand, gazing straight | before her into the glowing grate. Her | fur-lined cloak had been loosened and | thrown back, but the wide hat with its | her face. | by the firelight, brooding over her bitter | wrongs; a beautiful face, with aharacter | softness suggested by the rich olive of the rounded cheeks, and the dark, deep southern eyes which looked as though bitterly, to the end. «f will be revenged. I swear it! she | sard, at last, {| dark glowed dangerously in the { dusk, ruined my life. As sure as there is a God in heaven, she shall suffar for it!” A few days later her servants were | dismissed, her pretty cotiage closed and eyes errand of veugeance, Of course tne town rang with | news of Ransford’s flight with the danseunse, for it was once at guessed that they had gone together, | who, in such proud silence, had quietly | gone about making arrapgements for | her departure and then nad suddenly disappeared from their midst, ¥ LL * . % » ® | his glances of light down into the pil seented canon, where a rough bat stir- Jha | and flourished. The train from the east had just passed through, and the attention of many was curiously turned to the ele- gant figure of a lady in a gray traveling | suit and closely veiled, | off the tran and making ber | way daintily down the main thorough- fare leading to the heart of the settle | ment, was | men gathered around the open door way of a cabin standing a few paces | back from the street. They were talk- air of earnest interes:, but the lady did not at first notice any unusual excite- | ment, She hesitated an instant, then gently touched the arm of the man who stood | nearest to her with the points of her | parasol, “Pardon me, sir,” she began, in a low, sweetly-modulated voice, “but can you teil me—" “Ste did not finish, for, as the man turned toward her, the look of awe on his r | with wonder, and, involuntarily, she stepped forward among them to learn | the cause of it lifeless figure of | & conch within a woman laid out upon a plain but neatly tur- pished room, and a lovely two year-old | child sobbing piteously beside it, Two or three rather coarse looking women who were moving about the room to attend to the grief of the lonely hit tle creature, “What's goin’ to become 0’ the young | un?” said one of the men at the door, in a stage whisper. ‘That's what I'd like ter know.” | first time, as if inspired with a sudden i intereat in the scene. **Hasband?” echoed the man, a per- | ceptible saeer in his voice, “Weil, | ma'am, | husband much more'n I be; put if ye | mean over the range prospectin’, and ain't | liable to be back for a month to come,” | softly, her woman's heart—and it was a jonely one—thrilling with pity for the motherless babe, *I have no ochiid- ren; I am almost tempted to take it | myself.” And she went over to the sobbing | ghild, throwing back her thick veil, as she aid so, and disclosing a clear, dark face of such proud beauty that every one of the little group thrilled with sur- prise snd admiration, “What is your name, dearie?’’ she asked, with exquisite tenderness, put- ting her arms about the little one and drawing her close to her breast. The child looked up in wonder, “Normie,” she lisped, in her sweet baby tongue, cheeking her sobs as the beautiful lady kissed her and soothed her grief. At the sound of that name Louise Ransford, for it was she, put the child from her with a sudden agonized ges- tare, and went and stood beside the conch, looking down upon the face of the dead, “Who was she?” The question came from her lips in a sort of gasp. Yet she knew, even before the answer came, for the dark, seduo- tive beauty of that face, when in life, had not been unfamiliar to her, The female attendants, in their gar- rulous fashion, told her all they know of the dead woman's story. hen it was ended the wronged wife knew, be- Joud all doubt, that the woman whose emesis sho had sworn to be was lying dead before her. She had ruptared a blood vessel while waltzing the previous night at ome of those *‘flash” parties which she liked to frequent, and which she never dared to attend when “Mr, Norman” was at home. As she listened to this stery hor hand had unconsciously strayed to the hilt of a sharp snd slend or Italian dagger, con- cealed beneath her traveling swoque her per ————————L PS ———— faithful companion during the three years in which she had untiringly tracked this guilty woman with her yow | of vengeance, A fierce anger thrilled her breast | when she first saw how fate had robbed | her of her victim. Bat, gazing down | upon the still, white face of her dead | mval, whose dangerous fascinations were now forever powerless, softer feel. | ings began to stir in her heart, and she | thanked Grod for having saved her from | her own wicked purpose. | “Well, ma'am,” broke in the voice of | the miner, who had seemed interested | yer mind yit whether ye're goin’ to | cotton to this "ere young kid?” Louise started; her bosom was torn | by a thousand conflicting emotions, | For a moment. she was silent, battling with her own heart, Then, as a long, | shuddering sigh broke over her white | ips, she answered quietly: “Yes, 1 will take the child.” She handed the man a plain white card upon which she had pencilled her | aldress, “When the father returns,” she said, “give him this, It will tell him where he may find his child.” We Blenched tangs, A reporter dropped into a “hair man- ufasctory” a few days ago and had a rather interesting little talk with the indy in sharge. A show case occupied This case was fall of things made of hair, and at one end was a collection of curious little struments, The con- tents of the show case were described to him in terms which fell meaningless Wige and toupees, and dozen other choice selections and styles of hair were rattled off. Some of the hair was coarse and some fine as silk, with intermediate grades, Bome was straignt as a poker, while some was kinky and other was curly, Every color from & raven black to flaxen was repre- gented, not omitting some very flashy red curls, “Where do we get the hair?” said the lady. rough and make it up to suit orders, | the care worn lines on his face, the { light of a great happiness rests upon it, | while the beautiful dark eyes of his wife are soft and brilliant as stars all is at last forgiven, “But one thing more, Louise,” says fit it to customers, I don't know it comes from originally, but much of it is ‘mported, 1 am that in some countries girls sell their | toward dark-eyed littie Norma, who is playing near them “[ am willing | to do anything-—everythiog ~for her hore, “Why, surely you love your child, {| Norman?’ proach, “Yes, but—and the gesture which finished the sentence eloquently tells | the story of his remorse and shame. “I understand,” says Louise, softly. | “Bat I love the child for her own sake, and I shall keep her with me.” And, to herself, she adds: | cent lovely little face bering the great sin of his life. if I still eared for it, that indeed, be my surest and sweetest re- | venge.” without remeom- -_— A Lady Deteciive, “What have you in that basket?” 8 8] y, miadle-aged lady had just come off the ferry steamer in Windsor. Tne spesker was Miss Thomson, who is employed by the Canada Castoms Department to watch that no smuggling goes on among the fair sex, She was a neat. fitting suit of black material, and a black straw hat, with an enormous black feather, adorned her head. The person whom addressed was a rather large woman, or at least appeared to be, and carried in her hand a basket full of plums, on which she paid the | duty, As was leaving the office Miss Thomson thoaght that the woman's figure did not appear to be exactly nat- ural, and called her back, The two women went into a room at the rear of the office, and in a few minutes Miss Thomson appeared lugging sized ham and nearly a peck ware confined in a said srightl woman (oa who dressed in whe ahe a of plums, linen bag. 2 yOu f witied waic fill the market, as in those countries will sell her hair by that that you will find that everybody has dark hatr, while in flaxen is the ruling shade. The intermediate © lors secured from other sources, I suppose some of the shades are pro- in some others be hair.” “(Jan red hair be produced from any other color by dyeing or bleaching?” asked the scribe. “Oh, no,” replied the artist in capil- lary treasures, ‘‘red hair 1s red hair Once red-headed, alway red- The scribe dJdiffidently asked: ‘Is by the ladies in the city?” “less your innocent heart, yes” was Lhe riling res “Why, where do you suppose all the blondes from? Not that blondes are fashionable ne you know, but a year every who didn't or two have red hair and who wanted to put IBA, COT YW, REO WOmAan were not confiscated, and the woman was allowed to pay the regular daty and take them away, As | walked out of the door her form seemed to be considerably diminished from what it was a few mivutes befors when she entered the office. “Searcely a day passes but what | sume person is brought into the office | and searched,” said Miss Thomson, “Js smuggling carried on more ex- | tensively among the women than among the opposite sex?” asked a re | porter who happened to be present at the me. that are not very bulky the women do the most of it, It is astonishing what | an amount of goods can be concealed game,” “What articles are smuggled most?” “Sagar tea and groceries in general. | Candies are also smuggled extensively. | In fact, nearly every thing which can be handily concealed and which ean be purchased cheaper in Detroit than in Windsor is smuggled.” Miss Thomson is stationed most of the time at Windsor, but every few | weoks pays a two or three days visit to Amherstburg and Walkerville, An Alpine Eoho. The keeper of the chalet, writes a tourist in Switzerland, had a small mor- tar, which he fired off al our request, Ten distinot echoes came back. rom deep and awful silence these innnmer- able peaks seemed aroused into sudden and almost angry life. Raport after re- port, like the rapid discharge of a whole park of artillery, thundered through the clear air, . At length the echoes, one by one, sank slowly away, snd Ithought all wa« over. Fatuter and iainter hey grew, till nothing but a low rambling sound was heard in the distance, when sudden ly withont warning or preparation, there was a report like the blast of the last trumpet, I instinctively clasped my hande to my ears in affright. It came from the distant Wetterhorn, and rolled snd rattled and stormed through the mountains until it seemed as if the very peak was loosened from its base, and all were falling and orush- ing together, 1t was absolutely terrifie, Its fewrful echo had scarcely died away before the avalanches which the sudden jar loosened began to fall, Eight fell in almost] as many minutes, The thuoder of one blended with the thander of an- other, till ome continuous roar passed along the mountains, The thunder oonsed as suddenly as it had commenced, and the deep, awful silence that fol lowed was painful; and my inagioation painted those Ialling masses of snow and foe as half us mousters, crashed to death in the deep ravines. ing to a flaxen hue, bloude, Nowadays semi-bruvette is 1 order, and the blondes of last year now have hair, bordering ob the red, a rich suburn-brown tint, if I may so call it, by coloring aud from darker hair by bleaching. The Process is very deli- cate, and there is danger in getting a sarti-colored top-knot instead of the tint desired.” “Do ladies bleach their eyebrows and Ilsshes also?’ hazarded the repor- ter, The lady gazed st the soribe with speechless contempt a moment and then burst forth: ¢ Bleach them? don't you know that hight eye lashes are terror tO Women how light the hair is the fixings must be dark better.” Then the scribe remembered having the Of course not. Why brows and No eye n noticed many blondes with dark brows how the difference in color happened. fe was informed that ladies have deli- cate paints and brushes, with which they Iny on the dark tints, even going so far as to use Of course all this injures the the eyes, woman don't eare about little things of that sort. 1 have many customers who keep their come regularly to have their hair done u he A A AI on Literary Reputation. Literary reputation after death is It is questionable whether Chanoer or Shakespeare ever gave a thought to the perpetuity of their names. Modern commentators on these poets have argued from their characters and writ- things than these worthies They were simply solf-conscionsness which now seems to be so closely allied with all intellectual power, There ia no trace of effort in the work of these early giants of Eog- lish literature; none of their produc. tious smell of the lamp and nove have that undertone of unappreciation which is the retrain of so many of our modern bards, These men were head and shoulders above even the brillant com- pauy in which they moved, yet it took more than two hundred years to bring the world to fairly estimate their latel- lectual stature. The Euzabethan age was the golden age in the history of literature, Genius was a common pos- session, Even the language felt the influence of the universal spirit and gained a richness and foroe unknown before and unparaliseld since. Yet Shakespeare, by his own contemporaries, was underrated, and the generation which immediately followed looked upon him as at best a barbarian, whose genius ran beyond all bounds and whose richest gems were buried beneath a mass of base ore. Every age since then has seen the same curious reversal of literary judgments, The Queen Anne poets and poetasters regarded Pope as the great mau of his time and predicted that he would osoupy a place above Milton or any of the poets who had gone before him. The world has overthrown this claim by refusiug even to perpetaats the messaro which the author of the ‘Essay on Man” spent » lifet mo in bringing to such admir.ot: porfection, In tarn, his weaker imi tators were landed to the skies, and it was only after the middle of the eigh- teenth century that nature once more supplanted art in poetry and other liter- ature, and that the gepins of the great master of Kluzabethan verse was fully recogmzed, sited, any farther—furnishes a long lst, given many pages in Duayekinek’s im pos- ing eyclopedia. Nine-tenths of them are not even known by name to-day, except by special students of oar litera ture, they are unreadable, They belong as can ever rehabilitate them any more than s mummy can be restored to life outside of Cherbuliez's charming ro- mance, Even the great which inspired awe 18 our minds when author of his time who has kept his hold on the reading public, His charm ing style and his keen s-nse of humor will always make him a classic, despite his many antiquated features, Ol remainder it may be truly said that literature has been benefitted by their demise; but their speedy extinetion suggests the painful query whether the close of the twentieth century will not see many of the present reigning liter ary favorites relegated to the of forgetfulness. Much vogue of a large part of the best-known foreign and American literary men of to day depends upon their appeal to moods and feelings which are as subject to change as the cut of one’s garments, The poetry of Clough and Rossetti will ligibie to the twen- gape heroic age. : ——— . Dreams and Dreamers. Dreams are in the main thie savage to the entrax outside spirit referred by him Among of the jeave the folk-—or to When the hunting, or believes that body to the real Green- fishing, the he Dvarks, of Borneo, Bi body or travels trouble sleeping doings of himself, lander dreams of or courting, he quits the body ; t that during sleep times remains in the far away, being en jowed, whether present or absent, with conditions which in waking moments are Wherever we find tal development the hke belief exists, In Mr. Thurnim’s elaborate work on the Indians of Gu we have corro- borative evidence more valuable hecause of He tells us that the come to the sO 4 vy * v & wr HINs whe Mii some fan 80 a low state of men na the its freshness. dreams which the events of his walking life. To him in one respect, namely, thal the for- mer are done only by the spint the latter are done by the spirit in its body. ng from them the things they suppose themselves to have done when asleep, the Indian has no df enity in reconciling that which he hears with fact that the of the sleepers were in his sight and motion- leas throughout action, because he never questions that the spirit, leaving the sleepers, played their part in dream adventures, in the Shandinavian Vatosdmla Saga there is a curiops sccount ol three Finns who were shut up in a haut for three nights and ordered by lngimuni, a Norwegian Chief, to visit Ioeland and juform him of the line of the country where Le has tosettle, Their the bodies on their errand, snd on their awakening, at the end of three days, gave an aocu- Ingimund ultimately dwelt, No won- that in medimval the theory of soul absence-—or that we find among savages—as the Tejals of be out of the body. As a corollary to this belief in soul absence, fear arises owner, and hence a rough-and-ready tions, and carrying attendant pain as its indi. cation, could not enter the head of the uncivilized ; and, indeed, among our- solves a cold or fever is commonly thought of as an entity in the body which hss stolen in, and, having been caught, must be somehow expelled. With the universal primitive belief in spiritusl agencies everywhere inhaled with the breath or swallowed with the food or drink, all diseases were rogar- ded ss their work, whether, as remark ed above, through undue absence of the rightful spirit or subtle entrance of some hostile one, If these be the causes to which sickness are due, obviously the only cure is to get rid of them, and henoe the sorcerer and the medicine man find their services in request in casting ont the demon by foroe, or enticing him by eajolery, or in bringing baok the truant soul. as AI AGIs HA sos Vote for President, ———————————— estimated that the popular vote for President thas year will be about 10,600,000, The vote in 1880, using round figares, was 9 220,000, in a total population of 49,871,000, and in a male population of the voting age re at roundly 12,671,000 for the 88 States, The population of the States will be in November next above 56,000,000, in the eight Territories and the Distriet of Uolnmbia very nearly 1,000,000, makmg for the whole country a grand total of 57 000,000, Now, if a tion of 49,874,000 mn ithe States includes a vob. ng lation of 12,571,000. a popula. vn 57,000 000 contains a voting population of nearly 14,280,000, or that wath ser of men possessiug the logal age of voting. It is Life in the Desert. The limit of population in the arid region is an interesting question. That part of the United States west of the line drawn north and south at a point 900 miles enst of Denver, and reaching to the Sierra Nevada monntains, is so destitute of rainfall that crops csunot be raised, as a rule, without irrigation, This fact makes the conditions of its development very different from those of the rest of the country, The laws of growth that govern there cannot be | applied here, In forecasting our future we are, therefore, almost without the aid of experience, 1t is true that the arid countries mn the vicinity of the Mediterranean have sustained dense populations, it is also true that in the portion of Mexico where irrigation in | necessary, very large numbers of people | manage to exist. But these experiences | are not worth much as guides to nus in | determining what will be the result eof ce ——————————— | our Anglo-Saxon civilization upon the | vast and dry terior of the eontisent. Throughout our mountains and | plains the nutritious grasses, which the dry seasons mature into bay upon the ik, furnish great grazing resources, but the population that ean be thus sustained must be comparatively small, It takes so much range to maintain a single animal, and when this limit is reanchad the ineresse of the herds must to halt. Agriculture will be cirenmseribed by the scarcity of irriga- tion water, 1f the iatter could be had in unlimited quantities iv would be safe to predict that all our tillable land will | be eventually put under caitivation, and | ghat our rural population will one Jay | be as dense as that of France, But the | water is not to be had after all sllow- ances are made for possible improve ments ; after entire flow of the | streams has been saved in reservoirs ; after experience has discovered the most economical way to use water: after all | there will only be a fraction the available arid land ander tillage, Vast areas must always be left untouched, which will be good only for pastoral Purposes, While immense crops of potatoes can be raised without irrigation, when all the little patches of soil in the moun- tains are filled, it is vet evident that our home market will ultimately absorb all that home agriculture can produce, however much the latter may run ahes porarily, As mines develop an acturing looms uy, we will come ame much more than our farmers The arid region pend for ite hope for a large population upon | 1ts ability to manufacture for the agrn- cnitu States to the east of It st hold the same relation to them | that New England has foug held to the West and South. Of course the ebb and flow of mining will always furnish a large but transitory population. But manufacturing is almost as permanent and constant ss agriculture iteelf. It can be carned very far and be made to sustain millions of people engaged in fabricating articles for all parts of the | country. In this way it is quite pos. sible for the and region to sustain 8 populaticn nearly as large as an equal | area in humid portions of our land. nA — “Old Bam." LE come a the of i} ten wae vriad (1 muss ae CAL Talse, ral us, mn A half drunken man while walking along the street of Bill Boek several nights ago saw that the opera house was lighted, and asking a boy what was going on learned minstrel show was cutting capers on the boards. | Religions worship of a newly-im ported lenomination is occasionally conducted in the opera house, and this particular night quite an eminent divine was “ holding his own” below the drop curtain. The balf-drunken fellow went | up, and, seeing no one at the door, | slipped mm. Just then the mivister | arose and began to preach. The amuse- ment seeker went down into the pit and waited for the jokes to begin. Lean- | ing over, he whispered to an old gentle- man Pe that a sakes off the preacher firstrate, | don't he ¥" ‘I'he old gentleman shook his head. ‘Well, he just does.’ ‘Bh-e-e I’ hissed the old gentleman. “What's the matter with you, old pum? You're sick ; you'd better go home.’ After awhile the preacher said a | ‘pretty good thing.” and the fellow | langhed, reached over and punched the | old gentleman. He waited for snother joke, wondering at the stupidity of the | andienoce, | “I want to say one thing before I for- get if, I have preached in quite a number of cities recently, but 1 don’t know of a town whose streels are worse than that of Little Rook’ “That's the worst local gag 1 ever | heard I' exclmmed the fellow, arising. | ‘Oome on, old bum, and let's get anoth- er drink.’ An officer of the church hustled the disturber out of the house, but during the remainder of the discourse the con- gregation looked ou the old gentlew.an with saspicion and a lady leader of a temperance organization turned up her pose at him. The Wasich. At first the watch was about the wsizs of a dessert plate, It had weights, and was used as a ‘‘pocket clock.” The earliest known use of the modern name ooours in the record of 1552, which mentions that Edward Vi had “one larnm or watch of iron, the oase being likewise of iron gilt, with two plumments of lead.” The first watch may readily be supposed to have been of rade exeoution. The first great im. rovement-—the substitution of springs or weights—was in 1660. The carliest springs were not ooiled, but only straight pieces of steel, Early watches had only one hand, and being wound up twice a day they could not be expeo- ted to keep the time nearer than fifteen or twenty minutes in twelve hours, The dls were of silver and brass, the cases had no orystals, but opened at the back and front, and were four or five {nohes in diameter. A plain waloh cost more than $1,500, and after one was ordered it took a year to make it, i io i