ol” MY NEIGHBOR'S GARDEN. — MARGARET BANGSTER. Ia the bound of mine ewn inclosure The flowers are fair to see | But the rose in neighbor's garden Is fairer than'allto me: So white and tender and stately, So gemmed with sparkling dew. This rose that bleomsfor another Is the sweetest ever that grew. My heart to its grace and beauty oes forth as to a shrine; And I sigh to its mystical fragrance-- “If it were only mine?” And yet if not my nyighbor, But I, in fee and thrall, Huld all that marvelous glory Ou the other side of the wall. 1 might, perhaps, grow weary Of its royal pomp and grace. And love with my love some daisy With a shy, uplifted fuce, For since the gates of Eden ‘Were shut on Adam and Eve, The flowers we have are never So sweet as those we leave ; And rich within my garden Though many a flower might be, The rose that bloomed for another Might seem the best to me. av Romance of the Border, Monte Kate fell dead at Lozier, & small station on the Texas Pacific, one day ast week. Everybody on the southwestern frontier knew Monte Kate. She has prominently figured as a border character for the past twenty years. I never met any one who knew her real name or aught of her ante- cedents, I saw her for the first time here during the summer of 1866. She was then the talk of the town—Dbrilliant, witty, young, divinely beautiful and of an abundance of money which was liberally supplied her by the countless friends the witehery of her smile had won to her side. She had just come in from one of the frontier posts, and was scattering her money right and left. She had sump- tuous apartments at the best hotel, drank the costliest wines, ate the very choicest of viands, and drove about the Alamo City in a naughty little phaeton, drawn by a pair of mettlesome “pied” penies. I saw her every day for two weeks, One evening on the military plaza she passed me as I was strolling with a friend along the bon- quette. “A pretty woman,” I observed. “Yes " replied my friend, *“‘that’s Monte Kate, She's been here about three weeks on a regular spree, Yes terday the sheriff attached her ponies and carriage for debt, and she was forced to give up her apartments at the hotel. She has a friend out at one of the frontier posts and she has sent for him to come to her relief. He has to do it every time she comes to the city. He'll be here to-morrow, pay her debts and take her back with him. Next day she'll make another big stake and she'll come in here to spend it. She'll never let up until she’s dead broke, and then she'll go back to her game and drink nothing until she's 'way ahead.” “She runs a game then ?” ““Yes—monte. That's how she got her name. She's the slickest dealer on the frontier.”’ The next morning I went down to the depot to see a friend off. On the platform at the station was huddled a little group, a man, evidently a Ger- man, his sick wife and three children, the youngest a baby, who was crying piteously. They were on their way to New Braunfels, and were out of money, They had no friends, and no one there seemed to think it his duty to inquire into or attempt to alleviate their suf- ferings. The woman, who was young and had an interesstng face, was moan- ing pitifully, and the poor husband tried to console her, while great tears rolled down his cheeks and dropped on the wasted hands of his helpmeet. My friend made some inquiries from one of the bystanders about them, and was going to order their removal to some place where the sick woman eould re- ceive proper medical attention when a street hack drove up and Monte Kate alighted. Her cheeks were flushed an she walked unsteadily. The crowd about the poor family caught her eye and she camé toward it. When she saw the man’s tears and the big, hun- gry eyes of the children, and the wan, thin face of the mother, her womanly sympathy was aroused. She pushed het way forward, and addressed the man a few words in his native tongue. He wiped his eyes with his hand and replied, and for several minutes they carried on an animated conversation. Suddenly Kate faced the crowd and her eyes flashed with scorn, “You're a fine lot of suckers, you are!” she cried. ‘‘Here’s this poor man, with a sick wife and starving children, been lying on this platform ever since yesterday, and nobody in all the city had heart enough to throw them a bone or a crust of bread. You .call yourselves Christians. 1am glad 1 ain't, but I've got a heart, and I can’t see a dog suffer. All of you have money in your pocket, I haven't-— I’m busted ; but I think I can raise a few dollars.” ; She was very much exeited and be- gan tearing the rings off her white fin. gers, She called the hackman up, add- watch, a necklace of* pearls and a dia- mond breastpin to the lot and poured them into his hat. | “Sam,” she said, ‘‘take these up to Isaanck’ and get all you ean on ‘em. Tell him I want the money for a par ticular purpose. Drive like the devil, and 1'11 see that you're paid.” She walked back to the side of the wretched German as the hackman drove away, and kneeling down, whispered a few words of encouragement into the ears of the sick wife. The woman's face brightened ; she said something in a low tone to ber husband, and he dried his eyes. The children crowded about and stared at the beautiful, richly dressed woman in open-mouthed, open~ eyed, wonder, It made a very pretty picture, and the crowd looked on in sil- ence. Presently the hackman returned, and, jumping from the carriage, placed a roll of notes in Kate's outstretched hand. Without looking at the amount she passed it over to the German. He {atrly capered with joy, and the sick wife would have kissed their benefac- tor’s hand, Kate prevented this act of homage aud drew pack with something like a flush of shame on her face. “No. no,” she cried, “not that.”’ “Under her directions the family were removed to a cheap boarding house near and a doctor was summoned to attend the sick woman. The crowd cheered and the train came in. A man among the passengers joined Kate and the pair drove off together in a hack. The next time I met Monte Kate she was behind the monte table at a fron- tier post, deftly manipulating the thin, gaudily colored Spanish cards, it was just after pay day, and judging from the size of the “‘bank’ spread out on the table before her, she had made a big winning. It was very cold outside, and ‘he ubode cassine was full of that heter- ogenous crowd to be found only on the frontier—soldiers, gamblers, cowbows, s outs, Mexicans, rustlers, Indians and negroes. In the back-room a ball was | in full blast, and the elink of the gam- bler’s ivory chips kept time to the music of the asthmatic orchestra, Contrary to all precedent, Kate was beginning to drink before her game was closed, but she apparently knew how much to take, for she was cool and collected, although several empty champagne bottles on the | window ledge beside her, bore evidence | to the fact that her librations had not been governed by any great amount of temperance, A gambler explained her unusual indulgence : “Poker Bill was killed last night at that table yonder,’ he whispered, ‘‘and Kate's been drinking ever since,” Poker Bill was Kate’s latest friend and her backer at monte, She desired to treat the house and called all hands up. One alone remained behind ; he wept at the stove, Kate went to his side and learned his story. He was a poor vanquero, who made a scanty living for a large family of little children “riding the range,’ on a big stock ranch. That morning his little son, ten years old, while riding 8 broncho pony had been thrown by the animal, and when picked up it was found that his leg had been broken. ©] kem in hyre arter ther doctor,” concluded the man, beginning to cry again ; “but he "lows ez how he won't go out thar for less than $100 an’ I ain’t got that much money. Jimmy, thet's my boy, mum, is cryin’ an’ takin’ on terrible with pain, an’ I don't know what to do.” “1 reckon the doctor will go out,’ said Kate very quietly. “I think I can induce him to go.” Then turning to a Mexican who worked about the cassino, she ordered him to saddle a couple of ponies and bring them around to the door. She said to the vanquero : “You shall be here when I come back to guide us out to your camp. I'm going out too.’ She buckled a belt about her slim waist and thrust into it a pair of 45- calibre six shooters. When the ponies came up she put two bottles of wine in one of the saddle pockets, and wrap- ing herself in a heavy serape, mounted one pony, and, leading the other, rode off in the direction of the post. The vanquero followed her. We saw nothing more of her that night but the next morning the whole story came out. At the muzzle of her six-shooters, she bad forced the obdurate surgeon to mount the ded pony, and guided by the over- joyed vanquero, had conducted the man of medicine to the poor fellow’s camp, and had remained there until the leg had been properly set. Of late years poor Kate went to the dogs. A special meeting of the Western Nail Association was held here. After a full discussion of the situation it was decided to make no change in the card rates, and it was decided that the mills should continue in operation until Nov- ember 5, when all factories will close _ Every christian should be & man of courage and constancy, true to his con- victions, and ever ready to stand up Recent Legal Decisions. —— 1. Drives WELLS—PUBLIC USE— KNOWN USE. —2, SAME--RESSUE — Nelson W. Green, a Colonel of NeW York Volunteers in the late war, to give the men of his command pure water devised, in his own mind, a me- thod by which this could be done. He first explained his idea to hisdrill-equad and afterwards to the officers of his | regiment, and it was this: To drive a rod sharpened at the end through the ground into the water-bearing stratum, and inserting in the bore a tube through | which the water could be drawn by any ordinary style of pump. A test of this method was made successfully in 1861 on the place of Green, and in the game year on the Fair Grounds at Cortland, New York, at the expense of one Graham, who had a contract to supply food and other necessary articles to the soldiers encamped there, This well was used generally by the men in | camp, and by G. and his employers, In 1868, Green procured a patent for this invention and in 1871 had a reissue thereof, in which he claimed as his in- vention the creation of a vacuum in the lining of the well for the purpose of using the pressure of the atmosphere to bring up the water, In a suit—Andrews ve. Hovy—brought is the United States Circuit Court for the Northern District of Iowa for an injunction and damages for the infringements of this patent, the defendant first, denied that Green was the inventor of the driven well ; second, averred that if he were the inventor he had abandoned his right to a patent by allowing a public use of the invention for more than two years before the granting of the patent ; and, third, that the claim under the reissue than in the first pateat, On the trial the foregoing facts were shown, and it was also proved that this m-thod of driving wells was ustén at Milwaukee, Wisconsin, in 1849, and at Independence, Missouri, in 1851, And it was pal invention did not claim the crea- tion of the vacuum and the effect of the atmospheric pressure, Judge Shiras in dismissing the bill said ; ‘1. Whatever may be the intention of the inventor, if he suffers the invention to was broader also shown that the origi- whatever, without an immediate asser- tion of his right, he is not entitled to a patent ; nor will a patent then ob- tained protect hisright. 2. Itisshown that in 1881, at Independence, Missouri, a tube was driven into the water-bear- ing stratum and by a pump attached to the tube, water was drawn through it, in an apparantly inexhaustible quantity. Tuis might be treated as a mere isolated experiment, which would not be held to defeat the right of an independent inventor. But in 1849 and in 1850 E. W. Purdy, a witness in this case, as he testifies a wellomaker in Milwaukee, Wisconsin, and he used iron-rods about two inches in diameter and coupled to- gether, The first rod was sixteen feet long, with its lower end made for a drill, arn! it was worked in the earth by being run over a gin-pole ; and so the earth was displaced. Then four-inch tubing was driven into the opening as the bor- ing progressed. No soil was removed from the ground except where quick- sands were struck. A long sheet-iron bucket, with a valve at the bottom, was employed to bring up the quick- sand. When the water was reached if it did not come to the surface a pump was attached to the tubing which formed the lining of the well. Purdy testifies that he drove a number of these wells——some of them to the depth of sixty and 100 feet. We must con- fess that we cannot see any substantial difference between these wells and those made by the Green wethod. oH. It is urged that the great merit of Co!- onel Green's invention consists in the discovery of the effect of the vacuum created. According to the view we take of the original patent, it did not cover or describe the application of this principle. It follows, therefore, that the reissue embraces the application of an important and material principle not found in the original. The rule is well settled that a reissue can be valid- ly granted only for the same invention which was originally patented. If the reissue goes beyond this, and covers other and different inventions or im- provements suggested by the use of the original invention, it will be void.” BHIPPIN G—NEGLIGENCRE~OPEN HATCHWAY AT NIGHT.—-S, was em- belonging to H., and at night, while he was executing an order of the Captain commanding the vessel, he fellinto an open hatchway, where no light had been put by the porter, as was his duty, and was injured, In the action-—Surrey vs. Holt—brought in the United States Cireuit Court for the Northern district of Ohio to recover damages, the plain. tiff got a judgment for $4000. A mo- tion was made for a new trial, on the ground that Judge Welker had erred in charging the jury, but the motion was denied, Judge Baxter concurring with Judge Welkerin his view of the for the right in the face of every foe, I The charge was as follows: “The plaintiff can only recover by showing that the defendant, through the negligence or improper conduct of his agents on the vessel, caused his in juries. Negligence is the failing to do what a reasonably prudent person would ‘ordinarily have done under the circum- gtances of the situation, or doing what said person under the existing circum- stances would not have done, If the plaintiff so far contributed to the in- jury by his own negligence or want of ordinary care or caution, that but for such negligence or want of care he recover, The defendant was bound to use ordinary care in guarding the hatchway at night, and he cannet re- lieve himself from his liability te his the vessel and about the hatehway, if they were left open, aud that as he wus a fellow-servant with the plaintiff he must suffer for his negligence. In per forming his duty in regard to such lighting of the vessel he was the agent of the defendant, and his negligence is the negligence of the defendant.” ACCIDENT INSURANCE—INVOLUN- TARY ActioN—Uxcoxsciovs CoNDI- T10x OF MIND. —In an action to recover the weekly inderanity upon an accident policy—8cheiderer vs. Travelers’ In. surance Company—the complaint stated that “‘when it was quite dark, and while he was in a dazed and unconseious condition of mind, and not knowing or realizing what he was doing, he invol- untarily arose from his seat and walked unconsciously to the platform of the car, and without fault on his part, fell therefrom to the ground, and was thereby injured.” The company in- sisted that they were not liable for this casualty, as it was not accidental, but the result of the action of the plaintiff, The trial Court sustained this position of the defendant, and the plaintiff ap. pealed to the Supreme Court of Wis where the judgment was re- Judge Orton in the opinion said: “It is not necessary to wander away and get lost in ‘that wilderness more dark than groves of firon Huron's consin, versed, tain the precise condition of the mind plaintiwhen the accid nt occurred ; and it is useless to speculate as to Lhe re- mote causes of that condition—whether drunkenness, utter prostration, som- nambalisto, brain disease or derange- ment of faculties—beyond, aside or in contradiction of the complaint. The allegations of the complaint show a cause of action against the company. What occurred happened, it is stated, while the plaintiff was unconscious, and that his action was involuntary. These are the strongest words which could be used to negative self-implica- tion, design or voluntary exposure, which are the only conditions material to the case which exempt the company from liability. In respect to the causes of this mental condition of the plaintiff it must also be accepted as true that he went to sleep from weariness and the motion of the cars, and naver awoke to consciousness or volition until the in- jury had happened. It is evident that he was entirely irresponsible,” — Pnila. Record, - Keerivo Frowenrs Fresa — All that is necessary to keep flowers fresh is to keep them moist, fresh and cool. If people, instead of dipping flowers in water, would simply wrap them up in a wet pewspaper they would find that they would keep far fresher over night. A wet towel or napkin would be too heavy, and crush the blooms too much, and besides, it would allow the moisture to evaporate too easily. Caoep Birps.— Never let a bird cage hang in a room where the gas is alight, unless it is exceptionally wel ventilated ; the air near the ceiling is always the most impure at night. Set the cage on the floor, and you will find the bird's health improves. After the gas has been alight for some time, put your head near the ceiling, and see how you would like to sleep in such an at- mosphere, : How 10 Wasi Spaxisi Lace 1 saw a fichu which a friend cleansed which looked almost as well as new. She put ammonia into water sufficient to make it feel slippery, and soaked the lace in it over night, then squeezed (not rubbed) it out, rinsed, and pressed it slightly. A trifle of sugar added to the inst water is better than starch, Tue Oper oF FLOWERS. The odor of flowers sometimes comes from the petals, as, for instance, from the petals of the rose. The petals or floral leaves of the rose give out an odor long after they have been gathered, This is not the case with most flowers, A recent writer has called attention to the fact soon after it is cut, as are most of the sweet flowers used in cut-flower worky The mignopette and heliotrope were supposed to be exceptions, but as these tinue to open new flowers when out placed in water, it is probable the odor comes only from the opening * no— world on the line of the equator, the sun rises and sets at six o'clock the year round, —In melting coarse gold, blow the fire to a great heat and stir in the met- al with a stick of carbon, or the long stem of a tobacco pipe to prevent honey-combing. If steel or bron filings get into gold while melting, throw in a | piece of saltpeter the size of a walnut ; it will attract the iron or steel from the gold into the flux ; or swblimate of mercury will destroy the iron or steel. To cause gold to roll well, melt with a good heat, add a teaspoonful of sal ammoniac and charcoal, equal gquanti- ties, both pulverized, stir up well, put on the eover for two minutes and pour —Jewelars’ Journal, Savery From LicarNixa, — Col Parnell, late of the Royal Engineers, furnishes the English press with the | results of his investigation of some six or seven hundred lightning accidents, and gives seven rules for safety during thunder storms. Reduced to its sim- plest terms bis advice to people who are eaught out in storms in which there is lightning, is to avoid all shelter. He says the safest plan i to lie down flat on the ground till the cloud be past. Most people under such circumstances will ‘continue to unscientifically make for indoors, however, or even for an waning, if such shelter be handy. AX Uxvapixe INk.—Rainwater, 1 pint ; galls, bruised, 1§ ounces; green copperas, 6 drachms ; gum arabic, ten drachms. The galls must be coarsely powdered and put into & bottle, and other ingredients and water added. Tre bottle, securely stoppered, is placed in the light (sun if possible) and its contents are stirred occasionally until the gum and covperas are dissolved, after which it is enough to shake the | for use. Add 10 drops of carbolic i | to the quality of the ink. | A single spot has measured from 40,000 | to 50.000 miles in diameter, in which, as | will be readily seen, we could put our earth for a standing point of observa- waves roll and leap about the spot, and also how the metallic rain is formed week visible to the naked eye, having a diameter of about 77,000 miles; and in 1857 a cluster of spots covered an area of nearly 4,000,000,00 square miles. When we call to mind that the smallest spot which can be seen with the most powerful telescope must have an area of 50,000 miles, we can readily see how large a spot must be in order to | be visible to the naked eye. Pasteroff, in 182%, measured a spot whose umbra | had an extent four times greater than | the earth's suriace. In August, 1858, a spot was measured by Newhall, and it had a diameter of 58 000 miles— more, as you will see, than seven times the diameter of the earth. The largest spot that has ever been known to as tronomy was no less in diameter than ' 153.500 miles, so that across this you would have placed side by side 18 worlds. ntl AI cni— Mirth, — When a river is in its bed, its only covering is a sheet of water, — A paradox : Nearly all our domes- tics are of foreign production. —A philosopher who had married a vulgar girl used to call her “‘brown sugar ;” because, he said, she was sweet, but unrefined. ~T am speaking,” said a long- winded orator, ‘‘for the benefit of pos- terity.”” “Yes,” said one of his hear- ers, “and if you keep on much longer your audience will be here.’ ~The craze on electrical study is beginning to bear fruit : ‘‘Are you the conductor ? asked a lad on an excur- sion train, ‘I am,” replied the cour- teous official, ‘and my name is Wood." “Oh, that can’t be,’ said the boy, ‘‘for wood is a non-conductor.,”’ ‘Who held the pass of the Ther- mopyle against the Persian host 7’ de- manded the teacher, And the editor's boy, at the foot of the class, spoke up and said: “Father, I reckon. He holds an annual on every road in the country that runs a passenger train.’ «Charlie went to see the apple of his eye the other evening, and, after a proper amount of affectionate conver- sation, said: “I'll give you a pair of earrings, dear, if you'll earn them by letting me bore your ears.” “Haven't I earned them already, then ?'° queried the fair object of his affections. ~(irowing up with the country: *‘It is ten years since Johnnie went West," said the old man, wiping away a tear, “and it is just nine years and six months since he was hanged and plant- ed.” “Planted,” repeated a sympa- thetic friend, ‘‘so’s he could grow up with the country, I suppose,” ~A small woman, dressed neatly, s 4 _— New York city on Saturday, with a her right side a card about six inches by four was slung by common twine from her shoulder so that it hung at her hip. On it had been printed in ink with a stub pen: “ll am a widow, worth $20,000 and I want a husband.’” She had come at a bad time. The pub- lic offices were closed, und the politi- cians were ai Saratoga. She had no luck in the park, and she set out for Wall street. —A good story is told of a grocery- man in this city, showing what a thorough faith he has in nis wife re- garding household affairs. A faithful servant-girl had worked in the family for a number of years. ©One day she was sent to the store to get some gro- ceries, She went to the store of her employer and gave the order. The package was done up, when she said : “You can put these down,” “Who shall I charge them to?’ said he. “Why,” answered the girl, “don’t you know me?’ “No,” said he; “who shall 1 charge them to ¥’ Said the girl somewhot abashed, *‘1 live at your house ; I'm your girl” “Humph!” eame from the proprietor, “‘is that so 2 Well, take the things and go on, then.” — Kingston Freeman, He Cuessed It. “I don’t know,” said the thin Chica- go drummer, with the tight pants and toothpick shoes, as he sat in front of the Grand in the most killing attitude, ‘“‘why all your Cedar Rapids ladies g at me so. Don’t you have i men of your town here ¥*’ “Oh, yes, we have a few ,”’ said the drug clerk. “Then why do they eye me so closely ? | I've made more mashes sitting right | here than I ever did in any town be- | fore,” | “Yes. Butl don’t think these were | mashes you made here exactly.” “Well, what makes them eve me 80 | closely, then?” “J tell you what 1 think,” said the clerk ; “the women here have all the | croquet fever, but they can’t get mallets | to suit them, They are probably think- ing what nice, light mallets your legs | would make if they were cut off and | dried, and, with your feet left on the | end, they could shut their eyes and | strike and never miss a ball. They'd sweep off every ball on the whole | ground.’ — Detroit Free Prese. | The Sharpest Blade He Ever Saw. {| The follo ving dialogue took place an the Ohio Railroad : “Hullo, stranger, you appear to be { traveling.”’ “Yes, I always travel when 'mona journey.” “] think I where 7’ “Very like ; I've often been there ?” “Mightn’t your name be Smith “Well, it might —if it wasn’t some- thipg else | have seen you Bsome- * “Have you been long in thess parts 7°’ “Never longer than at present, five foot nine.’ “Do you calculate to remain here some time 7’ “Well, I guess I'll stay till I'm ready to leave!” “I reckon you were born in New England #7 “Well, my native place was either there or somewhere else.’’ “You travel as if money were plenty with you.” “Well, I might have more, and be richer.” “Have you anything new ?"° “Yes, I bought a whetstone this morning."’ “I thought so; you're the sharpest blade 1 ever saw on this road.” I How He Stretched Himself. S— Now that Tomb Thumb is gone old anecdotes are of course expected. One which is not well known here is told in France of a country notary who made a journey of 300 miles expressly to see the little man. Arriving by mischance too late for the last public exhibition, they told the notary at the place of exhibition that he had some chance of seing Tom Thumb at the hotel whence the Barnum Company were soon to depart. He came how- ever, even there too late, and being shown to Tom Thumb’s former apart- ment, he found in the sitting-room a latter arrival in possession. Unaware, of course, of the evanishment of the former tenant, or of the installation of the later one, he knocked at the door. “Enter I” responds a stentorion voice. ‘Monsieur, I should like to see Tom Thumb.” “I am he, monsieur.” The notary is nonplussed, for the man who addresses him is a giant of six feet two, with a formidable moustache.” “Mon dieu, monsieur! I beg pardon, but they told me you were ofa statute—of a statute quite lilliputian!” *“‘In public yes, monsieur; but when I am alone I take my ease a little, you know.” “Oh, exactly, monsieur, I understand. Oh, certainly, Good morning, monsieur.’ blossom, walked around the city hall park in © The notary goes away in medita tion, .