- Sunday Reading. By taking revenge a man is but even he is superior. Adversity is the trial of principle; without it, a man hardly knows whether he is honest or not, Be loving, and you. will never want for Jove ; be himble; afid you will nev- er want for guiding. Life is a battle. From its earliest dawn to its latest breath we are strug- gling with something. has in this world 'is the open saloons, The saloons of to-day are doing more to empty Sabbath-schools and paralyze the church in her efforts to make the world better, than all other agencies combined, — Lever, He that has never known adversity is but half acquainted with others or with himself; Constant success shows us but one side of the world, for, as it surrounds us with friends who will tell us only our merits, so it silences those enemies from whom alone we ean learn | our defects, might think, east or west, in country or in city. Anywhere a man may be a gentleman if he will. may do honest, faithful work, if he will, Anywhere one may live a pure and uoble life, doing good, if he will, and these are the works of a man. The true use of Sunday morally is to spend it reviving one’s moral ¢onscious- ness or conscience, ‘There is a portion of our nafure that is dwarfed six days. Sometimes it is dwarfed by selfishness, sometimes by.solitude, again by evad- ing our family kindness and filial or parental affection. Sunday should be the restoring day for man’s self respect, the rest-day for his mere enslaved fac ulties, the joy day of his week, How 10 ENJoy LaFeE.—Avoid all boastings and exaggerations, backbit- ing, abuse, and evil-speaking, slang phrases, and oaths in conversation ; de- preciate no man's qualities, and accept hospitalities of the humblest kind in a hearty and appreciative manner ; avoid giving offense, and, if you do offend, have the manliness to apologize; infuse as much elegance as possible into your thoughts as well as your actions ; as you avoid vulgarities, you will in- crease the enjoyment of life, and grow in the respect of others, and, THRE IRREVERENCE OF THE AGE.— In his sermon last Sunday, Mr. Tal- mage Spoke from Isaiah vi. part of verse 2, describing the glory of the seraphim. He deplored the irreverence of thisage toward parefifs, and toward serious and sacred things, “It is the finite confronting the infinite ; it ig like a tack-hammer trying to break a thun- derbolt,’’ he said. “Don’t be flippant about ‘God ; don't joke about death: don’t make fun of the Bible ; ride eternity. The brightest and mightiest of asgels take nofamiliarities with God.” make us vain, or to fill us with self- conceit, Pride.’ we are (old, “goeth before a fall,” and is indeed often one of the principal causes which leads to that end. Jt naturally excites the en- vy and opposition of others, and neces- sarily leads to trouble. Little minds are puffed up with a sense of their greatness and importance, but the truly wise and good are always humble and unasssuming, . Our true wisdom is to cultivate a spirit of humility under the most prosperous circumstances, We should pevér permit pur présent attain- ments, nor the prospect of future ad- vancement, to make us vain, God can easily humble our pride, and make us feel how little we are. “In our midnight explorations we wine cup. That was what flushed the cheeks of ‘patrons who came in. That was what staggered the steps of patrons as they went out. The officers of the law tell us that nearly all the men who go into the shambles of death, go in in- toxicated—the mental and spiritual abolished for the time that the brute may triumph, Tell me that a young man drinks and I know the whole story. If he become a captive of the wine cup, he will become a captive of all other vices, :No one ever knows. drunkens ness alone ; that is the carrion crow that goes ina flock; when you see that beak ahead you may know the others are coming. In other words the wine cup unbalances and dethrones tne better judgment apd - leaves one the prey of all evil appetites’ that may choose to alight on the soul. "’Tul. BreAD UroN Ti WATERS, «Many are the in rations of the truth that a great may flow from an apparent- ly trivial cause, : . who was a Hogtcn seminary at Princeton Dr. Alexander says. Jil a In attending commencement at Dart- ‘mouth college, in 1801, I became ac- ' quainted with Rev. Dr. Packard, of Shelbourne, Mass, In traveling with { him on horseback down the Connecticut river, my horse became lame, and “he invited me to go and spend a few weeks with him in his parish, | 80 that my horse might recruit. I ' did so. During my stay in Shelbourne, there was an interesting work going on in the church. Many of the children and youth | were influenced by it. As Dr. Packard and myself were on morning walking along by a house he said to me— *“There, 1 wish you would go and talk with that chunk of a boy, who stands by the feuce yonder.” I did so as faithfully as I could. I of course did not suppose that I should see or hear of thé boy again, Some years ago a stranger passed through Princeton, and called at my ' study, He said, “You are Dr, Alexander; do you remember that you spent a few weeks in Shelbourne, Mass, many years | ago 7” | ‘*I do,” said 1. “Do you remember, Dr, Packard asked you one morning to talk with a of boy that stood by the : fence 7’ “Why, said I, ‘the circumstances had long been forgotten, but I now re call it to mind.” “That chunk of a boy was myself, The words which you spoke to me were blessed to my spiritual good. I date my religious life back to that time,” The chunk of a boy who, as a man, thus confessed that his religious life was due toan apparently undesigned con- versation, became one of the most dis- tinguished ministers of the Presbyterian church in the United States, Thus slight are the means which are often usted for the accomplish- ment of great results in the kingdom of God, “Cast thy bread upon the chunk “ waters,’ a National Populations. “If the various countries maintain their present rate of increase,’ says Mr. Gosselin, Secretary of Embassy at Berlin, '‘fifty years hence the United States will ‘have a population of 190 000,000, Russia approximately 153,000, - 000, Germany 83,000,000, the United Kingdom 63,000,000, Austria-Hungary and Italy both 44.000.000, and France only 40,000,000. Germany has already in round numbers 7,500,000 more in- habitants than France ; reckoning Algeria is not taken account.” For war purposes, however, it is obvious that the balance is not so heavily against France, but into for whereas in thousand females, 991. Germany bas, therefore, three and a half millions more France. only than m—— AIA ——— Qught to Have a Wife that Can't Add. It was on the Elevated the other morning. A man was seen to suddenly rise upward, look ardund on the seat, feel in his pockets, and grow excited our the loss of something or other. “Lost your wallet 7" the man next to him. “No.” “Had your watch taken?” “No.” “Losta roll of bills, perhaps 7’ “It’s my check- book. 1 believe I left it at home. Dear, how careless am I’ “It might be worse,’’ said the other, ina consol. ing tone, “‘Idon’'t see how it could,’ growled the other. My wife will sit down and figure up the stubs, and when I go home to dinner it'll take a full hour to make her believe that ‘inci- dental’ has anything to do with house- hold expenses,” toad queried EE ———— Couldn't get his Money. He was a seedy and not over clean individual, and his breath was redolent of rum as he stopped and thus accost ed a gentleman on the street yesterday : “Shay, mister, 1 want to borrow a dol- lat. Pay you to-morrow, sure pop, soon’s I get a letter from New York. Ought to have my clothes full of money for I sent ou te my partner in business — prominent broker on Wall street—to send me on telegraphic order for a hno. dred and a half, but blamed telegraph- ers. gome and struck and can’t get nothin’ through, Hard case, ain't it ? and peculiar? but no fault of mine, you see. I'm square, but dash bloated the | masop’ly I What they want to par’lyze business interests of country for? Well, "bout that dollar. Where the thunder is that feller I was talkin’ to ? Gone! Well, that's a nice way to treat gen'lm'n'’—and he went off to work his) inspired scheme elsewhere, — Boston Jow, na. C—O +A New Orleans paper says that dig- nity kills a pienie. But there is little chaneefor dignity with one of the party trying to kick some red ants out of his ! trousers’ legs, Is Agricultural, ' mssro— Does Truck~ Farming Pay ? Let not farmers be disturbed by the | fears of some that truck-farming will | not pay. Those who expect to make | sudden fortunes by it may be disap- pointed, and as a considerable number of men at all trades i impatient and disgusted if fortunefails to respond promptly to their loose half-hand sum- mons, it is very likely hatt some of them in like manner will retire from the truck farms, Noboby has advised the farmers to drop everything else and go to truck-farming, but to diversify with truck, and thus increase the prob- ability of profit. Truck-farming com- pels the adoption of the ‘‘intensive’ system of farming, and it thus pays by enriching the soil for other crops that may be planted after the truck is gath- ered. It gives the family an abundance of early vegetables, and thus pays by saving more costly articles of food, and as such early productions may enter great markets in the countries where they cannot be produced at that season, is is wholly unreasonable, nay, nonsen- sical, to argue that it will not pay to send them there, let farmers go on learning how to prepare the to cultivate, how to pack and ship, what varieties to plant, how to market, in a word how to prodnce at the lowest practical cost, and results will take care of the profits, Feeding for Quality and Yield. A writer of the Country has the following to say regarding the feeding of dairy cows for quality and yield: “To produce first-class gilt- edge butter from a herd of Jersey cows, the food must be pure and wholesome at all times. Weeds in pastures or hay destroy te fine flavor of the bulter. Rag weed and others are as in a manner as wild onions, great point is cleanliness, at the yards and stables, and ending with the finishing of the butter. To wel a cow's teats while milking is a filthy tolerated. soil, how (fentlema injurious The next commencing and should never be these practice, If rules are strictly adhered to and the modern dairy fix- tures employed, the result will be satis- factory, If i, then the maid has neglected understand the it i8 1 dairy or she business, | have noticed in your valuable paper the statement of a correspondent that if a cow vields a large amount of butter it will be of an inferior quality on account of the quaatily to produce it. 1 Take, something, does not large of food reqdired that instance, assert to be for a delusion. Mr, and Li indica ueen of her family, full sister to F, M. Carryl's young bu from all pres ined t the who, sent is dest to be the coming bull Rioter- Violet-Alphea was not overfed dur- make ood food of a Bomba ing her of 2 pay give her a variety of g ial test, To a COW pature, as mu h a8 you can get with plenty of pure not allow her to be beaten, worried or excited eal up clean, walter to drink, and , and you may be assured that the food will not injure Any practi testing a cow, the quality of her butter. cal man that if he overfeeds her she will surely go off her feet inside of th and probably be k from indigestion. That ends the test until she ber health. It is sheer folly to try to force a sixteen or eighteen pound cow to yield twenty-one pounds of butter in seven days. There is no food known to dairymen that will do it.” knows, when ree days, aie recovers Farr Notes. One of the best crosses between fowls is the mating of a Houdan cock and a Brahma hen, which produces not only an unusually large fowl but also an ex- cellent class of laying bens. The cross also combines hardiness, early maturity and quick feathering. Samuel Miller, of Missouri, to the end of increasing the crops of potatoes when seed i8 new and high-priced, plants the tubers in boxes early by a stove and starts the sprouts, and when three inches in height they are removed and set out, and the operation continued several times, Experiments at the Canadian Model Farm show that a cow previous to calv- ing should be eonfined to a straw and hay diet and completely dried off ; that the milking periods should be only once a day for awhile, then once in two days, and prolonging the intervals as long as it is safe to to so, Ab a recent meeting of the South Haven and Casco Pomological Society Mr. Joseph Lannin related the follow- ing curious incident : Early in the even- ing, fearing a frost might injure his Niagara grapes, they gathered every- thing available to cover them ; the re- sult was that every vine covered with white cloth had all the buds Milled, while those that were covered with dark cloth and those not covered at all were not injured in the least, Hawks have a partiality for a tall pole, from whence they can survey the field before seizing their prey, The knowledge of this propensity of the hawk by the farmers sometimes induces th e latter to erect poles at certain loca tions, at the top of which are fastened wo hawks alight on them. Bees range to a great distance in search of honey, As fences are no pro- tection against their raiding on neigh- boring fields bee-keeping is often prac- ticed by those who have but little space, and the honey thus procured is nearly all clear profit, for but little assistance is required by bees in the shape of arti- ficial food. W. P. Atherton, in a paper on the care of fruit trees, read before a Maine horticultural society, told the follow- ing : “A farmer dismissed a hand be- cause he set only nine trees in a day during his absence ; the next day he set the balance of 100 himself. When they bore fruit, the nine set by the hired man proved to be more valuable than the ninety set by himself.” oarey Smith says in the Iowa Home- “Three tons of hay or 100 bush- els of corn, or one animal pastured per means plenty of manure. To make two blades of grass grow where only one grew before, is more a matter of manure than brains, yet brain power may come to our aid in the work of putting the manure where it will do stead ! acre the most good.” The Kansas City Live finds from assessors’ Stock Indicator reports that the crop of dogs is growing less in that In 1881 there 144,104, while in 1852 there were only 120 32%, That looks well fer the sheep interests, But, unfortunately, the dogs, though in smaller numbers, killed more sheep than the 1851 dogs did. The smallness of the dog crop does not seem to work desirable results. Aylesbury ducks bave long been con- side red by most breeders of this class of fowls as standing at the head, all things Jand the best va- State, were 1 R&D being taken into account riety of ducks known, Their distinctive characteristics consist of a plumage of unspotted white, bill ; a dark, £2501 stately a pale, flesh-colored prominent eye carriage, ily as ; orange prolific ness and excel market birds, The ght of the grown fowls averages, if properly fed, legs lent qual wel from 1e: duck and weigh 1 He n to twelve pounds drake). The ducks aight ten pounds ducks Instances SAK) egus two ducks one of a pair often ERC. and are have have proiific Iayv- known obtained ers, been where from sides which the duriz three nests giving thirty young ducks. It for Aylesbury ducks that their consumption thar maturity at an early age been in one year, be- them sat twice and other once ig the time, the is also claimed of food is less bn ng compared th common ducks, and being farmore le from their superior The rs and excellent me any other sorts, besides obtais ns A marketal appear- ance when plucked. females are wl siti Fhe Tq most hers, wlo f Hse goose 18 one popular, on account of its size early development, good tl i] der and well- laying quality sh. In omen are light neck and ten flavored fle breast and abd the back dark gray: the gray than the back ; wings and off to white : under the body white. The skin of the breast and abdomen show a tendency to hang down in folds, nearly toue! ground, color, the gray ; darker abdomen shading part of ing the This detracts much from the value of the breed, as it gives impression of greater age than the The bill of the Toulouse goose is pale flesh color, and the legs and feet deep orange, in- clined to red, t is easily fattened, sometimes reaching the enormous weight of fifty or sixty pounds to the pair, while its cross with the common goose is thought to be even larger than the pure breed. For breeding, only two or three geese should go with one Tou. louse gander, The geese produce thir- teen to fifteen eggs each, After the goose has sat a day or two, thirteen eggs should be given. The period of incuba- tion is from twenty-eight to thirty days line English Wealth Coming to America, market the goose may actually possess, Of late years it has become the habit of wealthy English peers to own a con- siderable amount of property in the United States, and among others Lord Rosebery is now the possessor of a tremendous estate in Virginia, on which, an American gentleman tells me, the arrangements for masking it productive are largely carried on. In looking over a “‘financial record’ of the States, I also notice that the Duke of Sutherland holds five million dollars in their funds, Sir Thomas Brassey a like sum, and the Baroness Burdett-Coutts, twenty millions, No words can express how much the world owes to sorrow. Most of the Psalms were born in a wilderness, most of the Epistles were written in a prison. The greatest thoughts of the greatest thinkers bave all passed through fire. The greatest poets have “learned in suffering what they taught in song.” In bonds Bunyan lived the allegory that he afterward indited, and we may thank Bedford Jail for the “Pilgrim’s Progress.” Take comfort, afflicted Christian! When God is about puts him in the fire, C—O A ARN SES Family Photograph Album, “This,” the young lady sald, ‘4g the photograph of a young gentleman who used to pay attention to Aunt Martha, He was atte nding Letherhed College when this picture was taken,” And he was a nice young man, His collar wanders out over his shoulders and his necktie look: like a roll of car- pet with the ends fringed. His vest is a bowered pattern of velvet cut low in the neck. His coat is a Prince Al- bert, and his legs hang down from the vast embrace of its encircling tails, making bim look like a double-tongued bell. His trousers are broad, and he leans on a large book in a very pain- ful attitude. His hair is combed low on his forehead and high at the temples, thus displaying the broad sweep and comprehensive scope of two ears that flare with the unfolding spread of in- tellectual development. His brow is contracted with thought and the in- tense effort to look fixed at the impos- sible point indicated by the artist. The freckles on his nose do not show, They were kindly and carefully obliterated by the photographer, whose ““Art, for art’s sake.” and who saw they were the only real and natural thing in the negative, “And this,’’ said the young a photograph of Mrs. Thistlepod, an old friend of our family. I think I have heard it said that pa liked her, in- before he met ma, It good photograph,” The young lady is correct. motto is: lady, “‘is deed, is not a The exe- cution is not a brilliant success. The bonnet which is massive and of a mul- tiflora style’of decoration is well out- lined, and the massive bow of four-inch ribbon with which it is tied under the chin, ie brought out in startling relief against the blank, oval-shaped between it and the brow of the nit,”’ which is supposed to represent the placid features of “‘pa’s” flame. Crossed on her lap, focus, Mrs. Thistlepod’s hands are magnified into the dimensions of small hams with fingers. This colossal effect is also rather emphasized by the too long fingers of the gloves. Mrs. This tlepod is sitting so rigidly erect that you fear she has swallowed the head by mistake, instead of leaning against it, as she was told. The dead- ly weapon lying in her lap is sometimes mistaken for a policeman’s billy. It is Mra. Thistlepod’s fan, “And here,”’ the voung lady went ‘is Mr. Thistlepod. He is a very Kind-hearted man.” I was glad she told Thistlepod bad wade ber husband's shirts under the impression that he was a rapidly growing boy instead of a of 47 172 pounds. The shirt boils and bubbles ikles up out of front. His collar stands up ke the ear of a terrier space “bun- early in close rest on, me 50. Mrs, man o years weighing already his vest and wri on one side, in His bul drops away languid angularity on the other. black necktie, around his neck, is tied by long years of actual practice in ty- ing old-fashioned hamstrings. The coat he wears is the awful coat of the Sabbath day and Fourth of July, and the ret of the fearful and wonderful pantaloons, all taut on the larboard tack, betrays the solitary suspender in all its loneliness. One knotted knee is crossed above the other, and the sus pended foot hangs out in the air like the coffin of Mahomet. His trousers crawl up the rigid legs of his boots, In one hand, with the arm still fixed in the frozen agony of the acute angle at which the artist set it, he holds a stovepipe hat with a level brim, with the intensity of a despairing man who will enly loose his vise-like grip upon that hat with death. The other arm bas been lashed across his body, and the extended fingers driven between his vest and cont with a sledge hammer, You cannot see the tenpenny nails which pin this arm to its place but you krow they are there, Mr. Thistlepod's hair is combed straight out from his head in both directions from any point of view. His lips are set, and his eyes glare with the pained expression of a man who has just been given the pleas- ant alternative of having his tooth pulled or the boil on the back of his neck lanced, as the only cure for the felon on histhumb, In all the agony of his face you can read murder in his heart and the beholder is glad to have the pretty young lady’s word for it, that Mr. Thistlepod is a kind-hearted man. “And this,” the young Jady said, pitching her voice in a little lower key, while a faint color mantled her cheeks, this is George Stevenson.” I knew by her voice and manner that George Stevenson was the most import- ant man in that album, but her father came in just then to take me to the train and | had only a brief glance at George Stevenson, His collar was very high and very wide open at the throat. His curling hair curled as never hair curls outside of a country village, It climbed up onftop of itself in billows of curls like pine shavings ; it clustered over his brow in rings and hooks and scrolls and not even the art of the all- disguising photographer could hide the glistening of the perfumed bear's oil wherewith those twining locks were anointed. His right band rested on his hip : bis left held his cape ; his lege crossed. The expression of his face was stern, as a wan born to command. His profession was clerk in a hide and leather store. His mustache curled up to meet his hair. A bouquet bloom- ed in the lapel of his coat. The ring on his finger bad a set as large as an acorn and the pin in his scarf looked like a champagne cork. 1 glanced in through the sitting-room window asl drove away with her father, and the young lady was still looking with ten- der interest at the picture of George Stevenson, on Rallway Rumblings. The earnings of the Manitola rail road for the second week in August 1883, were $151,500; do. 1¥82 $200 200 ; decrease, $50,700, The earnings of the Valley railroad from i883, inclusive, $29 Shenandoah August 1 to 17, $48. 338 : ditto increase, §10.082, Mr. Cyrus W. Field says that earnings of Manhattan railroad are from 15 to 20 per cent. higher than last year, and that each week's receipts show an increase, were IRR2, 256 the the Elevated The approximate receipts of the Cin- c¢innati Southern railroad for fourteen days ending August 14, from freight and passenger business, amount to $103,565.60 ; ditto 1882, $01,283.35: increase, $12 312.54, London mail advices report that the recent attack on Grand Trunk shares in tl at market was due to the threat of an injuention on behalf of a Mr. Adams, a stockholder in the Great Western Company, and a committee of share holders, should the directors of the united undertakings atiempt to apply the reserve of the Great Western Com- pany toward the payment of dividends. The of the Norfolk Western Railroad from August 1 to 14, 1883, inclusive, were $03.342; do. 1882 $82 664 $10,678, The new river division was opened for business on May 21. and the daily earnings accruing therefrom are included in the above statement. From August 1to 18 inclusive there were moved on the division 640 loaded cars, of which 443 were coal and coke same period last month, 382 ; increase over last month, 267, A meeting of the Trunk Line Com- mittee, passenger department, has called to consider the emigrant business and the attitude of the Delaware, Lackawanna and Western railroad in rel to kinds o | passenger business, The Delaware, | Lackawanna and Western still remains the and it alleged approximate earnings and increase been ation all tui vy 1 ig ouLsiae pool, IR though professing to work with the pool, it is building up business by a systematic rate cutting. An attempt is &« be made by the trunk lines t« meet Lackawanna rates on emigrant business, a —— — _— They Struck. A teacher finding it diffienlt to ob tain the prompt attendance of the boys in her class resolved to adopt a plan which she felt sure would be success. ful. She said to the boys : “Now, 1 will give a bright penny te each one who will be in their places every Sunday.” The plan seemed to work well until one Sunday not a boy appeared in his place. The teacher was surprised and somewhat discouraged that her plan had not succeeded. But the next dav. while walking down the street and thinking what to do next, she met one of the boys and said to him : “Well, Johnnie, where were you ves- terday “At home, mum,’ “But why did you and the other boys not come to Sundar-school and get your pennies f* “Oh, teacher, cause we've struck : we won't come for Jess than two cents now, "— Erchange, ss————— ]—————————— Odd Fun, A few nights ago Mr. Gilbert, the actor, was standing at the gate of his house with bis hat off, He had, in fact, seen some ladies to their carriage ; they bad driven off and he remained standing on the sidewalk, enjoying the cool of the evening, Out of a neigh- boring house where he had been dining stepped a gentleman, who after walking a few paces, became aware of Mr. Gilbert, whom he mistook for the butler of the establishment. Address ing him at once, with an air of polite superiority, he said: “Will you eall me a hansom cab?” “Certainly,” re- plied Mr. Gilbert, “you are a Hansom cab,” This odd bit of fun reminds me of poor Frank Talpurd®s famous reply: tothe man who, seeing him on a bitter night without a wrap, said: “Why, you never wear an over- coat I” “No,» replied Talpurd, “1 never was,’