But yesterday, but yesterday, She swod beside our dusty way, Outresching for one moment's space The key to fortunes hiding-place. With wistinl meanings in her eyes, Her radiance veiled in dull disguise, A momant paused, then turned and fled ner message still ansaid, And we?! Our eyes were on the dust; Still faring on as fare ail must In the hot glare of mid-day sun Until the weary way be done, So, fast and far she sped and fled Into the depths of eth: r blue; And we, too late, make Litter avy “« Come back, dear opportunity!” In vain; the fleet, unpansmg wings Stay not in their bright journeyings; And sadly sweet as funeral ball The answer drops, “ Farewell! Farewall? we Susan C0oitdge. Where Is Yesterday ! * Mother, some things I want to know, Which pussie and confuse me so. To-day is present, as you say; But tell me, where is yesterday! “J did not see it as it went; 1 only know how it In play and pleasure, though in rain; Then why won't it come back again ? Yas spent. “Today the sun shines bright and clear; But then to-morrow’s drawing near Today oh, do not go away! And vanish like dear yesterday # "Tis when the sun and all the light Has gone, and darkness brings the Tt sees to me you steal away And change your name Fh t KHL, starday “And will all time be just the same? To-day—the oniy name remain? And shall 1 always have to say, Tomorrow you'll be yesterday ? # 1 wonder, when we 20 (0 heaven, If there a record will be given Of all our thoughts and all onr ways Writ on the tace of vestardays? “Ii 80, I pray God grant 10 me That mine a noble lite may be; For then 1'll greet with joyous gare The dear lost fave of yesterdays. -— Chambers Journal THE HARVEST TIME. Faith Irwin, eyed, dainty and et 8 and quite as unconscious of as that sane sweet flower of stood with flushed cheeks before aunt and cousins, talking earnestly, and with a suspicion of in her low, clear tones, “ Yes, | understand you sll. Iam in your way and unloved by you. It was a pity that when mamma and papa died, | 1, too, could not relieve the earth of my presence, instead of having to ask the | protection and affection of my own uncle's family. Fur his love—what lit- tle Le gives me—1 am grateful, and Uncle Dick knows it, 1 think. But from | you, Aunt Upha cousins, I have nev ing word since one yea —~—the girl's lips qui 2 ole | 'w tremulous—"1 on with my | eart balt-broken to this house, which | was the only home I had in all the | world. Ob! vou needn't interrupt me, | auntie. haven't spoke: fore, but I have suffered and Li lonely theaghts and longings for some one to love and be kind to me that at times it has seemed as if I shoul :, And now here is Miss Mark's le in answer to one I wrote her aski couid help me find a posit wher some. where- any T I need eat the bread of this bitter dependence no longer. She offers me the place she now occupies. because she is going away, and I will send her word 3 that I will go to And I need net ask if jou for too well [ krow how de all will be.” Mrs. Upham and her daughters migh have replied, but Faith went from the room, and was seen untii dinner tims had said was too well fell ham, whose haughty and id an atom of love to : 3 to hte eights pt |Kged SW €n, gray a wildrose— her beauty | its own-— her PRY] in ig i : you, my kind or lov- | } ¥ 'y "» me 3 o Ber ighted you 0 Dore The truth of £ : y Mrs. U [be bec Faith | had the s n‘sge of her cousins in | youth and personal atiractions; and | w here jealousy reigns love can scarcely | enter. And that her sunt and cousins were jealous of the lonely, orpl beneath their roof was som counid not deny. Arter Faith bac mother and her éavght each other. “Whew! Anna, *Couid anything have happened bet- ter #" cried Belle. “Papa has invited | the son of an old friend of his, who has | just returred from Europe, rich, hand- some and splendidly stylish—his father | leit him sli bis money, you must know, | when he {the old man) died ~to spend | a few days with us, and he has prom- | ised. Now, you see, if Faith were to be | here she wouid be sure fo manage in some way to keep him at her sid We Simply ABE ething they 1 ieft the room the! looked st e ve "n What a tempe:!™ said aeT sie never should stand s chance, being so | much older and plainer than she.” Then Mrs. Upham spoke up. “Yes, it is very fortunate that she is | going. Really, I knew Frith was quick- | tempered, but had po idea she could | show such a temper 1.8 we have seen to- | day! Whst is the name of the young | gentleman your father has invited | ere PV i ‘* Howard Blake, I think.” was the | reply; “and 1 shall be thankful to see a | new face amongst our friends.” - » ® - . =» “This is the room, miss. It's mighty little and poor like, and like enough | yon'll be bumping your head nzin that | there beam in the corner. But you | see, dear, Jim would take them city | folks to board again this summer, be- | caus: it kinder paid to have "em jsst | sear, and so I ain't got no room but this | for ye jest now. Mebbe long inthe fail, now, 1 kin fix ye more comfortable.like. Anything I can do fore § godown?’ Faith Irwin lifted her face from its bowed position over the little trunk which she was unstrapping, and replied, gently: ** No 1Ithank you, Mrs. Jones; Ishall be quite comfortable here and hope to give as little trouble as possible.” Mrs. Joness good-natured face beamed all over with kindly feeling as she replied: “Jor! don’t you be a going and wor- rying yourself about trouble, my dear; taint likely as you're the kind that'll do that. It's them city folks I'm dread- ing, with their airs and greces. Bat] hope you'll be quite happy with ‘em, miss, and—biess me! I smell my bread a-burning!” And the good woman hurried down the steep, oid-fashioned staircase, mut~ tering ail the way: * Poor dear! How lonesome and pale she does look, to be sure, And so young to be a taching them rough children to the sehool, too!” After Faith had refreshed and cooled her flushed face in a basin of clear, de- licious spring water, and arranged as tidily as possible the little rings of soft hair which would not lay straight upon her fore.ead, and after she had fixed her room to suis herself, and given it a more home-like appearance by the addi- tion of a few books upon the table and she little work-basket which once be- longed to her mother, she stood beside the window and looked out upon the soft green fields stretching on every side of the old farmhouse, the shady road which led down toward the village, the grand old elms and maples clustering about the yard and lining the road as far as her eyes could follow it. The house faced a fork in the road, and stood between the two branches— one, the old Albanyroad, famous during Revolutionary times, and the other lively with the teams and light wagons going to snd coming from Lake Oseawana, some miles above the village of Pew, where our story is located. The summer breezes were laden with wild-flower fragrance and the sweet breath of the wild herbs and forest pine, and the snmmer sunshine flickered mer- rily on the green lawn beveuth the stately trees, which held their heads as proudly as though the weight of a hun- dred years or more were not u them. And the little red, Eh rio chattered VOLUME XIV. H ALL, 1 J CO., PA. NUMBER 1. ing that sage had stolen the sap from on half of its noble old trunk. That willow had a history, and it seemed well aware of its importance It was the only tree on Farmer pace that could boast of having been a riding whip in the hands of ap Ament can officer during the Revo iut War he sof Rie. \ #IUCK riding-whip t! so dier earth when mounted for refreshment st the tavern ~we hich was this very old farmbous t forth, strangely enough, tiny shoots roots, and grew into strength and v, and saw the war and hed disappear, and peace al where all had been trouble and disquiet But we have left Faith too : the window, and return to find that the dinner-bell has rung and she | gone downsiairs the ( yt traces Of ast WORE & iB * * . - . The summer days sped on, and Faith had grown fond of the little red schools house on the hill, where she taught her sunburnt and tow-headed pupiis to low her even while climbirg the Liresome hill to knowledge and wisdom There were now no words of kindness, hints ‘hrown out her by envious hearts and tongues, no tears caused by words and deeds of injastice And so Faith grew merry and giad with joyousness of nature ana its sunshine With Mrs. Jones’ boarders she had little to do be yvord the ordinary courte- sies of social lif And as she was the only working a fluttering voung buttertlies, it may imagined that her path and theirs dif fered considerably during the days of such idleness for them and daties for wv " nt fo ne the ae [Rong SWarl But one gri hat was indeed the only cloud Ummer sy. The had our heroine, and t } in her 8 r of of one the young ladies ith Faith had in every 118 preference for the being rich, young, and with share of iooks, it i seemed Faith couid not welcome « ang + S84 # ir BOK d hard that love. For weeks he had it ithout ven- courtesy, and s devotion nor Lo turing beyond respect @ Faith was not blind to h insensiblie to his kindness But the thoughts of her inmost heart xd. He knew it * were not what he by her averied face, her unwillingness to allow him a tete a-tete with her, and i | ways besides he knew » one sweel woman in the im had not i the lesson r unconscious desi neat 1 4t ' jearned the vos gy ¥ {io } Medoly wWio the strengt 1 she would learn it for hi before this it had suddenly there was yet no finer specimen of ood tound tl young Grey. The deacon's house was oniy distance from Mr. Jones’, ii and coming to and from to pass the fields wh deacon and his * boys,” t he Yes 1Y 0 0D 18n ¢ hay. Bus it was on an aflernoon, soon alter Faith had commenced teaching, that an accident happened which introduced the girl and John in a manner utterly sans 5 1 lef} school Fen 8 CIOss in the road, and with lowered horns and angry eyes reused to allow bh Terrified She had ¥ er Lo pass. wwond meas one in the field n the road to assist her. ow n i Be rted « run, but Al the young feliow with ber gr sweet eyes, as well as her lips, and when iat the foot of the hill they felt well acquainted, and each was con- scious of a newly-learned pleasure, described but simply fel And ever since, when Faith had essed hinrabare had been a friend y a riesé nos watch Towshg daiuty fig- never failed, rain"oeniiine, to wi he was at its way to the building near by In some way, Faith bad the deaco learned i hour with the kind old lady after school hours, and frequently she ys happened ure which pass the fence the young lady home The degree of respect and affection bestowed upon that young man was "ad and after she grew to know him better, she did not wonder at it. Intelligent and gentiemanly in con- versation and manner, and winning in ciety was pleasant to her heart, so long starved and lonely in its longing for friendship. And that by-and-bye they became best of friends was pot sur- prising. “ Lor!" the deacon’s good wife would exclaim when she used to see Faith tripping by the fie.ds, and noticed the alacrity with which wouldn't it be the funniest thing it fancy to each other. dream, now, does she, of" Here the deacon rupted his wife with—'*Not a word more, Jerushy. The gift of gab'll be the death of things yet.” ever forgot it, Meanwhile, without knowing the state of her own little warm heart so far ns John Grey was concerned, Faith yet knew it well enough to be sure that, notwithstanding she had sincere liking only intimate friend she possessed roof—she could not and never could love him, and therefore I's attentions hurt and grieved her beyond measure, And go it happened that one day— one sweet day, when all the earth was stood leaning upon the gate, weary with her walk from school, and pausing a few minutes under the shade of the great old elms growing like sentinels beside the gate, she had to put her houghts of the young man into kind but horest words, and tell him, when he found her there and whis: ered his love for her, that, although his friend, he could never be her lover. And when he left her she knew she would see him no more, As the August days drew near the end of the month many boarders took flight, and the old farmhouse was nearly empty. “Shall you be home to tea to-nigut, Miss Faith?” asked Mrs. Jones, ore morning, as Faith was starting (or school. “'Cause I'm goin’ to bev that there shortcake you like so wcll Thought I'd tell ye, for like as not you'd stop to veacon Hill's; you've sorter took a notion to the old lady lately, haven't er Faith laughed. “Why, yes, Mrs. Jones, she's so kind to me—a/most as kind as you are, and she geems so lonely, now that the deacon is away, that 1 promised I'd take tea with her this afternoon. Bat ean’t 1 have a piece of shor, on my return, Pp ; * Bless retty face!” repli chiowunks frolicked and in the boughs of 8 A the good “It ud up the road lens Faith started Lit to hersell that woman thon he strange of { a tnke a hankerin' artery her takin' ways and sich! took tea with Mrs. Hill, and | AWAY pleasantly unti Nn * i i ¥ CAROON 3 didn y that gal, with So Fai vi that her early bedtime was d Mra nes would want to up.” And presently she and were wa king down the hil togeter ng of the dear old lady ier to her than wen, and spoke #8 she Lad met ing in Arey noon ight 8 talk) § Ore HO own aunt i OD gfully of the kindne wi since leaving home. The sweet voice grew took a tone of sadness (for Faith's heart » for some news from her i no letter had come to her for , and n saw thal tears were ike diamonds in her eyes and e spoke. He felt that pger coniain himself, or # words which lately had upon tongue. That Faith him in high regard he could not t. And he could not but hope that feeling was hiding there in that dear heart of hers, if only be could have a chance to search for it through the brown eves which were dearer than any eves in the world to hima. And at inst he hand on her arm and asked her wait one little moment while he asked her a question. ‘1 am going away next week, Miss Faith,” he “and it would be a comfort to me if I knew I had aright to earry your friendship with me. Please tell me if 1 am worthy to offer you mine." BE sweelsr as itl aslios as 8d id no +} $i fis Waren nid bis 0 i Bal, aith feit her heart heat quickly. She poked st the tall, manly young fellow who stood before her, with his blue, honest eves looking straight into her CORSE Straw «formed, fair haired head, ot fail also to notice how suit of clothes he wore, but eat and clean and whole, tha ooked at tid were d she knew that despite his poverty, s hard life of honest toil in sun, wind and rain, John Grey was every inch a man, and as such worthy of the friend- Oh, what a dull oad eG ged ship he asked of her. feeling her heart already acknow in the simple anticipation of his going away! Fos, wWaArme answered I looked up at 1 ‘Apd 1 am also, John" i, Jolin drew nearer, and iis hand * Faith, eas, do you deed! he was welcome to her trpest friendship, and question fran st she is as shi she added Al Ine. see look Do you not at it is more n giving you? iRiG 8 g that me part of my nature, o think that my love mnoticed by you, dear, aps in time you may let 5 lay that dear Lead your name Das en- h, don't turn away! it in trusting and i atl right i e if 1am rig red, and ere she had quits reply a pair strong tO & strong ANswWe » - of Losey ¢ smothered on APs, “Ope thing mere, darling,” said John, after a moment's silence—a sudden fecr entering his heart—'* teil » i you love me just for myself And li looked at her wondering! ** Why, John, dear, what is there but yourself to love?" "Pp dariing, but i : enuse you had Wd and iy your mother you might imagine you me, n, after all, you are only being very to a poor cf n ‘Well, de ] y to ery orl li; “do you know I iave | knew 1 loved you { me you were going awa : heart tait suddeniy cold and ave been joving you a time with.oat guessing it.’ “Bless tl i Ohniy | nee sn sad Ove SICK long cow, I say! langhed Jobin, as with bis arm about Faith's waist, the two waiked on again, all the happier for the short rest by the roadside. “And you don't care a bit for being poor, and only a farm hand, li “gay Eyes !' Jolin asked, when was aying her at the farmhouse porel and Swamy good-ni in true lov ty “Not a bit I" was the smiling reply. “And was it true, bh, that a rich fellow boarding here fell in Jove with you and offered himselt #" “Who told you that, sir ?" asked Faith, trying to look stern. i, a listie bird in the shape of Mrs. Jones told Mrs. Hill one day that she guessed it would be a match, ete. 1 happened accidentally to hear it; but | heard iater that he had cleared cut. Why didn't you marry him, Faithie ?” No matter, sir; don't ask imperti- nent questions! Ob, Joun, I couldn't love him!” Bo John went away satisfied, and Faith went to bed and dreamed of cows and John all night. * * . old coros ie. I * - “Lor’, dear child! s'posed you gaged! Wall, now, I'm beat! To think you hain't foun’ it out yet. Land alive! the deacon slius told me I hed the gift er gab! He'll nigh about kill me, he an’ John together! and the doctor ordered him to work on i And a frien’ of the deacon’s he sent him | up here, and the boy made us promise | not to betray his secret, ‘cause he didn't | keer about being jokedsubout it, srter he | went back to the city, by a parsel of his So me and i the deacon kep still as mice! But Lor"! i he ain’t no more a farm hand than you ] be. { and the deacon’s raie sorry to part with thie. He'll be back to-night, and {stylish frien’s, you know. {ing you.” » { _*Faithie, I've something to tell you, i Come out under the trees.” | It was John Grey who spoke, and | Faith looked up from her desk, where {she was busily setting copies for the | morrow’s work, to see Lier lover's head i poked in through the smali window at { the other and of the room. The scholars were all gone, and Faith { gnve the owner of the head permission | to enter in at the other door. { “Tell me here,’ she replted. “But 1 { knew all the time, sir, what you have | to tell me. John, I'm ashamed of you! I didn’t think there was any deceit aboul your nature, and, alter what I learned this morning, I'm astonished!” The gray eyes were scarcely as stern in expression as the severe words war- ranted, and Johu stoored for a kiss, but the girl put him away. “Excuse me, sir. I engaged myself to one of Deacon Hill’s farm hands, not to ou, a gentleman of elegant leisure! ally, I hardly know you in this grand suit of broadeloth! I feel quite ashamed of myself with only this hum- ble dress on~~the regular ‘schoolmarm’ dress, you see!” . John lnughed, and, without farther parley, coolly lifted the dainty figure from its throne of state, and bore it out under the elm trees, There he made ample npology for his fault, owning to the fact that he had ut the last restrained from confessing his true sucial position because he wanted to discover if there might be anything about him-—outside of his wealth - worth the love of a girl like Faith. * But now I have the proud satisfac. tion of knowing that my darling does really love me for myself; and we will just take things into our own hands, | dear, and be marvied soon, inot * Bat, Jolin——"" began Faith, blush. i ing st his haste But John interrupted her, | | | that vou must forgive me for; you are mistaken about my name. It isn't John Grey any longer, bul Biake, if you please.” Faith's astonishment was something but yet it did not equal the amazement of Uncle Dick and his family when a joint letter from the lovers reached them soon siter “Just ike her!" exciaimed Anna “It is simply disgusting!" “Pihaw! Just Faith's luck! If Howard Blake had kept his promise to papa and come here this nonsense would not Lave happened.” weather. Faith and her husband started for Europe, the young wife put out of her heart for ever all the old eares and sorrows: for, though she had sown in tears, she had reaped in joy and giad- ness, and verily her Darvest-lime Was rich in fruition A Yery Healistie Artist, “Do you--ahem!—do you ever print any art items in your paper?" asked a rather seedy-looking man with long hair, a vlouch bat and paint on his @in- gers, soitly edging into the Post's inner sanctum the other day. Tue managing editor glanced savagely up from his noonday sandwich, and evi dently repressing a desire to add the long-haired party to his viands, replied in the affirmative. “ Because,” continued the young man, scowling critically at a cheap chromo on the wall, “because I thought if you wred to report the progress of real esthetic art culture on this coast you might send vour art critic around to my studio to ake some notes." “ Might, eh ?" said the editor between chews, “Yes, sir. For instance, there a mam. moth winter storm landscape I've just finished for Mr. Mudd, the Bonanza king. It's called *' A Halistorm in the Adirondacks,’ and a visitor who down near it the other day caught a sore throat in less than fifteen minutes. JIM WOOD AND “110, Sketeh of a Famed Hallvroad Engineer, How lie Han a Train too Fast for Yan devbile, In the nomenclature of raliroad men of reliability and speed. Jim Wood is thie noted fas! engin erof the New York and Hudson River and 110 is his engine. Jim he scarcely respond to the name of James 8 gentleman as well as an engineer all & person one (Of medium height, but sinewy withal, the cnsua! would ly mistake him merchant # business man. is intelligent and gene is us fang n of His face ia tal, He siways dressed neatly but ininly, and away from would never be expected that his place wre ab the throttle. He is the embodi ment of modesty, and is reserved under fi. circumsiances, y i i commodore used to like to ride fuse, but this time he rode too fast, to Syracuse in eighty-five This was wonderful time then, but Jim has often beaten it since. Jim attained such & rate of speed Lhnl slow up, On one occasion Superintend. Rochester. The commodore put out his hands behind him in his peculiarly way, and did much as glance at the gentlemen, | { | ! | | i | i i { i : i i i engineer, the pride of the road, Mr. Oyrus H. McCormick has given in all to the Presbyterian theologionl seminary in Chicago the sum of $300,000 The four Methodist bodies represented in New Zealand —the We«leyans. Primi. tive Methodists, United Methodist Free Churches, and Bible COhristinns——are proposing to unite, They have together The American board states that it must of the past year. Last ‘year the Presbyterian bosrd of known Lim nd again 0 request news. paper reporters not to say anything abot i. He was forty-eight years old on the ninth day of October ast, a though he does not bé ovet thirty-two or thirty-three. Jim Wood's history is an interesting story of the in. domitable will of a poor boy. Ha enjoys the distinction of having made thie fast. est run for the distance in this or the oid world ever recorded The Syracuse (N. Y.) Courier says: He was born at Weedsport, Cayuga county, but spent his cariier days at Auburn. His motherdied when lie was 00K Why, I had to put n the finish. ing touches with my ulster and Arctic overshoes on," * Den't say * “ Fact, sir ; and then there a litle animal gem I did for Governor Gerkins the other day-—portrait of his Scotch terrier Snap. The morning it was done a cat got into the studio, and the minute it saw the picture it went through the window like a ten.inch shell." “Did, eh “Yes: and the oddest thing about it Jat when I next logked at the ons ir was standing up all poroapine. Now a AL ths r LA8L SLANG. along his back like a how do you account fo “* Duano.” “It just beats me. When the gover. nor examined the work he insisted on my painting on a post with tl chained i Said didn’t wha: might happen.” “ Good scheme,” growled the GOR know Io iL. lie pre 81 dent maker “Wasn't it, though Lowever, is water views, Geurce Bromiey, and how he issometimes. Well, George dropped inone morning and brought up belore an eight by twelve view of the San Jos quin river, with a boat in the ground, | blessed if George absent-min take off Lis coat and step clear through the canvas trying to jump into the bost—thougut he'd go out rowing, you know, ** Have they carried out that man with the {itor, winking had come in just then “Smalipox ? Tha! realistic historical subject I'm engaged on now, entitled * The Plague in Egypt.’ I had only completea four of the princi. pal figures when ia Tuesday the jan. itor, who sleeps In t next room, was taken out to the hospital with the more pronounced case of leprosy you ever saw, and this morning the boy who mixes the paints began to scale off like a slate roof, 1don't really know whether to keep on with the work or not. How does 1 strike You ld “ It strikes me that you'd better slide,” said the unesthetic moider of pubic opinion, grufly “ Don't care to send a reporter round, then * No, sir.” “ Wouldn't like to give an order for a life-sized * Guttenberg Discovering the Dist hoi You abstracled My anow ' An? 1 adn deadly Llu ¥ aurney- sald Lh i who LO swear or copy reminds me of & és He ‘H Printing Press,’ eh ¥ “Nary order.” “Don't want a seven by nine group ol 1 .iaff done in oil or crayon P" “No,” said the editor, as hq lowered himaelf into the depths of a lender on the Romanian imbroglio. “but if you care to touch up two win- dow frames, some desk legs and the fighting editor's black eye for four bits and a lot of comic exchanges, you can sail in." “It's a whack!” promptly ejaculated the disciple of esthetic culture, and bor- rowing a cigarette from the dramatic eritic on account, he drifted off after his brushes. — San Francisco Post. A ———— + tl again Eating Twe Dinners, Every nation has its own table eti- quette, to violate which is to commit a blunder: and that, according to some of the social codes, 1s worse than aerime, {In Turkey and Arabia, where his appreciation of his guest in a way | that disgusts the European visitor. He { fow], and with his fingers puts it into {the guest's mouth. Wiliingly or un- | though it seems an emetic. To refuse { would grossly insult the host who i { honoring him. { dinner requires that none should begin {to eat before the honored guest, and | that all should cease eating when and ins often as he stops. This custom { proved embarrassing to one of the | American professors in the Japanese scientific school, to whom, as soon as he arrived in Tokio, the capital, the officials gave a grand dinner. Unfortunately, the professor, not know. of the American missionaries previous to going to the banquet. He was placed at the head of the table, and etiquette made it necessary that he should begin eating before anybody else would com- mence. He did begin, and then tried to ex- cuse himeelf in broken Japanese, saying that he had just risen from dinner was in vain. His excuse was received as a polite affectation. His host, thinking he had a delicate appetite, pressed him to eat. Besides, whenever he stopped eat. ing, the whole company stopped, and they were very hungry. Course after course of soup, fish, menis and savory side-dishes came and went. The professor, out of considera- tion for his hosts’ appetites, tasted each course and then stopped. Everybody else did the same. He could do no less and no more. When the last dish was taken from the table, he was surfeited. but the company still felt hungry. One of the Japanese dinner customs wiil be appreciated by the boys and girls. The guests carry away in their long flowing sleeves all the cakes and confectionery that are left. Once the professor, having given a stereopticon exhibition at the Nukador's palace, was invited to partake of refreshments. Cakes and candies and sweetmeats, stamped with stars, leaves and flowers, were piled upon the tab'e, colored with all the tints of the rainbow. They were too artistic to eat, the professor thought; but the lord-chamberiain told him he might take them home to show his friends, and he did. his own resources with the burden of an infirm: father. July 21, 1851, at the age of eighteen, he secured a position as fireman on the Syracuse and Auburn railroad. That was before the Central was built, apd when the old wooden rails were in use, Connecting roads ran from Utieato Buffalo, and es :h had a president and superintendent, Une division was from Utica to Syracuse, an. other from Syracuse to Auburn, a third from Auburn to Rochester, and =a fourth from Rochester to Buffalo, Two freight trains a week ran be tween Syracuse and Rochester, Young Jim did not become a railroad man from preference but from necessity. He was sirap such a man as you." The old commodore was 80 pleased with ona of his rides that he Two years ago Jim drew William H. Vanderbilt and his party of English friends from Buffalo to Syracuse. Be. iis titled friends forward to the en ine and introduced them to Jim with the remark : “This isthe engic cer that drew Bennett so fast.” As long as Jim Wood has been run- ring no train drawn by him hss experi- In this respect he particularly fortuna e. Bul hind been who preached to 121,475 sony in 39 Bates and Territories. 5 the result 138 churches were organized, 10 45 There are 639 Baptist churches, whites, Of the 6390 churches only Sunday. The or missions the The Hungsrian Lutherans number 701 The Slavonic quire several languages. C mneécted was good and he needed the money. He saw at the outset that he should prob. ably follow the business through life, ard he determined to improve every opportunity. His earnest and willing Ways won Lhe confidence of the officers of the road, and three years inter ho was position of engineer His first engine was the * Robert H. Ives. ” built at Taunton, Alass. It was a pri air compared with No. 110 of to-day. The driving-wheels were five in Ou or, at i cylinder 16x80 Jim ran betweer chester nd w a retell way and a pa nger the other, Lie pull Rochester one night, not 8 promotion, he wa: told p steam Up, as he was wanted 10 ther trip. Jim thought it was t offered no objection. 1iit by this time from rf. sand one ol @ ran over Un ugine of the ex- , and Jim was rain through. Jim e around, and siter ob. nd tue] hacked down and or Bulan was ie, and when Jim wed, with ill-con- ted to the x nrimitive i Timi ve ia 1 for GRE RICE 41 to Ket HARE BDO that tan Tess “ have a pretty time to. ht engine, and a boy n to Syracuse. eighty-one miles, ired minutes, with fasiest Lime was not Jim Wood' outh for 8, in i, 8 wonderful 1d Conductor Butman tened f his wit® at » rate hi being whir over the In after years the presidents and tendents used with keen the fredeht en trip was on a dark early spring, and in the vy rain Sor mstracted and it 8 achievement, Was noeariy : out Was 43 OF and unae Jim's rith 1ts per- gave Jim a handsome A short time afterward Jim was put on the Central in cliarge of the engine Join Wilkinson. The Wilkin. son was built st Schenectady. It was supplied with a driving wheel five and h feet cylinders X € engine was so formance that it - present : bap . i! in Gismeter, ang i i 15x94. drew General Cass Rochester, It w Wilkinson, which up for the ooo: of Syracuse, looked heat, Jim's next Rogers locomotive, No. 108, was mounted on six wheels and fitted with oylicders 15x30, fourth engine was the kdward Fellows, a Schenectady engine. from Syracuse had been trimmed sion by the Continentals, and acted engine was a foo! Gi. The high, and the cylinders 18x28 Jim's fifth engine wa: a Rogers, 103, with six-foot No. 110, Jim's sixth and engine, was but by Mechanic Henry Watkeys, at the com. pany's shops in 8S There is nearly as much interest in 110 as in Jim himself, on account of the fast runs it has made, sand because it is guided by the only engineer who ever fame at the throttle, The diameter of its driving wheels is six feet and two inches, Its steam cyl inders are 17x24 and its weight isabout The engine was buiit ran. No WUse i under his direction. It has lately been and the spark arrester. No. 110 has been running almost steadily since August, 1874, sand has never given out. The engine is a handsome one, and always comes oul of the round-house as bright and clean as a new dollar. Jim's run is af. st ona, but he sustains his good record. He \akes the special Chicago 7:45 o'clock, and returns with the special New York express in the morning at Whenever any of the of the Central go over the Jim is sure to be called to draw them. In fact, on officers road upon for duty. Jin: drew the New York Ferald fast train from Syracuse to Buf- falo the nine Bundays that it ran. The first trip it reached Syracuse twenty-two minutes late. The train came to a stand- still in Buffalo nine minutes ahead of time, Jim brought the special train contain ing James Gordon Bennett's party from Buffalo to Syracuse, March 1, 1876, The run was the fastest ever made in the world, considering the distance, The 157.74 miles were traversed in (wo hours and forty-five minutes. Jim ran into Syracuse at the rate of 68.54 mies an hour. Twice the engine stopped for water, and five times it slowed up. The time was taken by two gentlemen on board, When the train arrived at Syracuse, Jim was taken back and in- troduced to the Iadies and gentle- men He bore himself with becoming dignity and made a most favorable impression. Jim once ran from Joraan to Syracuse, a distance of seventeen miles in fifteen minutes, in- cluding the finn] halt Jim took Wm. H. Vanderbilt from Rochester to Syra- cuse in the fastest time the distance was ever covered. Tae run, eigh y-one miles, was made in the remarkable time of seventy.five minutes. Vanderbilt was delighted with his ride. An inci- dent is related of a trip that Commodore Vancerbili took behind Jim Wood: on the track. In gent.eman the other day, he said that striking a person on the road was the terrible sight Le ever saw. made him sick with horror for the in- most ¢lse seens to be able much speed out of Lie, Other engineers have tried to run 110, but the en. gine appeared to know that a strange hand was at the throttle. Jim takes the best care of an engine, and he probably and no one na to get Al engine ns Messrs. Moody and Sankey have bean holding meetings at San Francisco and Oakland, Cal., with large and interest. ing congregations. This work was fol. workers of the Pasific coast, which met About 160 Sunday services, and an the road yardmaster at DeWitt, the great * make-up" point, refers with pride to the fact firing with him. Mr. Glen was then running the “pony” engine Provi- on the Auburn road. Jim was also the last Greman that Mr. Glen had as the latter was appointed to an im- portant position on the Central al the ne the former was promoted Wood possesses strong manly trails character. Temperate in Lis habits, is ns well preserved as the average man at thirty. Many an erratic engineer owes his place to him. Some poor fellow with a taste for drink might satisfy his appetite, and for this perhaps would receive Lis bine de Hee iy wii Jim of Lie he held each month, The printed report of the missionary for South India, heid at tistical tables, which 1859 have now become 168 4352. and the 32 780 adherents is now 295.928, show to the Church Missionary society, 51,- the Society for the American Baptist Missionary Union, remaindar, acout 46.000, to various Jim is a supreme favorite with ail rail- road men. Because he is daring it does not follow that he is reckless. contrary he is one of the most carefu men on the road, and can always be re- the world over. london papers have contained long sceounts of rans made by America’s fas: engineer. Jim Wood's areer shows that intelligence has as much todo with running an engine as a knowledge of machinery. two are combined it is at once evident tliat a master-band is at the throttle. Habits of Thrift, Habits of thrift are defined by the London Globe ns acts of self-denial for thie sake of some object in the future, and it is just such acts .s these which people in all cities find it extremely difficult to practice. It is a mstier to a very grest extent depending on natural disposi- tion, which varies just as much in on¢ as in another, There are some by nature are endowed with i he Cinss who thie bee, and the ant, and absorbing pleasure what they get; not, perhaps, for its own snke, but as a measure of sucoessiul ao- and as a kind of reserva power, which they have at command should they choose to exert it. iy ill ton, sve nothing of this in their compo. sition. The power thal money gives seems to them dormant and useless un. ties. ————————— A Water Telescope, To anglers and persons who are fond of subagqueous investigations the water sed in some parts ol Europe, is a very useful instrument, It to obviate the difficulty which ripples on the surface of the water 48 to the future, rarely forsee trouble, sive of the coming time, and very apt to meet his troubles half way. These two types of chiaracier are as amenable any considered influences to be modifying SOAYeelV class. but are found inal. Education is comiooniy regarded as the proper cure for thrittless habits, and to a certain it is. Bat education cannot The accumu- always Moreover, although implies self restraint and it of course Lias a ten d the view and to create ant point of time. dency to expan simple and inexpensive kind. The habit is the one point to which education must tend, if it is to develop thrift: and looking around on clas more than another, though the may vary considerably. ee—————————— Cruelty and Clyilization, The mutilations of prisoners exhib- ited on Assyrian sculptures are not sur- passed in cruelty by any we find among the most bloodthirsty of wild reces: and Rameses II, who delighted in hav ing himself sculptured on temple walls captives by the hair and striking off their heads at a blow, siaughtered during his conquesta more human beings than a thousand chiefs of savage tribes put to gether. The tortures inflicted on cap- tured enemies by Red Indians are not greater than were those inflicted of old on felons by crucifixion, or on suspected rebels by sewing them up in the hides of slaughtered animals, or on heretics by smearing them over with eombusti- bles and setting fire to them. The Dam- aras, described ns so utterly heartless that they laugh on seeing one of their number killea by a wild beast, are not worse than were the Romans, who made such'elaborate provisions for gratifying themselves by watching wholesale slaughters in their arenas. Is the numbers destroyed by the hordes of Attila were not equaled by the numbers which the Roman army destroyed nt the conquest of Selucia, and by the numbers of the Jews mas. sacred under Hadrian, it was simply because the occasion did not permit. The cruelties of Nero, Gallienus, and the rest msy compare with those of Zingis and Timour; and when wo read of Caracalla, that after he bad mur dered 20000 friends of his murdered brother, his soldiers forced the senate to place him among the gods, we are shown that in the Roman people there was a ferocity not less than that which deifies the most sanguinary chiefs among the worst of savages, Nor did Chris- tianity greatly change matters. Throughout medismval Europe political offenses and religious dissent brought on men carefully devised agonies, equals ing, if not exceeding, apy inflicted by the most nrutal of barbarians. — _ erbert Spencer, tn Fortnigh ly Rev ew. ee RW The harder the day's work, the softer the night's slumber. glass, namely, an ordinary bucket or harrel with the bottom knocked out; about three feet jong and nine inches in the brosd or bottom end, and 'arge enough at the top tosccommo date the ob erver's eyes—into the broad end should be inserted a plate of strong some weight, to weigh il down: thirdly, the simplest way is to get atinor zine tube like a map case, his shouid be about three and a haif and three inches in diameter The bottom of this also should Lave glass and be weighed. When the water 12 clear this instrument will enable the cheserver to see from three to twenty when the water is thick the glass is The Norwegian fishermen are constantly in the habit of using the in- strument., and often discover by its aid shosls of fish which would other- wise escape them. In searching for wrecks, bodies of drowned persons, of ost objects of any kind, the water tele. scope is invaluable. By it naturalists enabled to observe the habits fish and the growth of subaqueons vegetation. To water parties who picnic on rivers or inkes it would offer a new enjoyment in revealing the subagueous scenery. Every reader used to the water will im- can be put, and a: they are cheap of con- general use on rivers and lakes.—Rail way Jour nal Burned in Melted Lead, I'he establishment of the St. Louis wa: esught in a stream of inches. The fire was caused by the ot lead was being smelted for refining. the engineer, was siand- ing at the door of the engine room. He started to get his coat and dinner bucket. The molten lead, which was runnin: on the ground in every direc. tion, had reached this part of the build- ing, and & narrow stream had made its way directly across the path betwen Williams std the place where his coat was hanging. As he went for ward he gave a litte leap, expect. ing to clear the stream, but tripped over. Falling, he dropped artly into the hissing pool that Pad begun to widen and spread out. Just at this point two men near by saw the engineer's distress, and gelf up without giving the metal a cliance to burn him seriously. He even went and got his coat, and was return. ing to cross the leaden flood at = ruption came along from a different direction and caught him. This time it was impossible for him to . The two men tried to reach him, but the consuming mass was covering the whole floor, running small channels in every direction, so that the men could not get near the struggling engineer. He was seen to fall, and, all efforts to rescue him having failed, the building burned over and about him, and the ruins fell upon him. Words of Wisdom If you would never have an evil deed spoken of in connection with you, don't do one. It is a great misfortune not to have enough wit to speak well, or not enough judgment to keep silent. It is always better to keep outof a quarrel than to make it up ever so ami- cably after you have got intoone. When yoa do not need help from any one then any one will help you; and when you do need help the world is somchow always looking the other way. No man ought to complain if the world measures him as he measures others. To measure one with his own ardstick may be hard, but it is also air. The wise ones say there is nothing so hard to bear as prosperity; but most men would like to engage in some hard work of that description just to have a practical illustration of the adage. The truest help which one can render to a man, who has any of the insvitable burdens of life to carry, is not to take his burden off, but to call out his best stiength that he may be able to bear it. Moody and Sankey have promised to pnd the next Christian convention in nblin. ee — ST ———— ITEMS OF INTEREST, The American Indians had no temples or idols when the white man first came hither. ch sited The iar sheep ranch in the Un States is a es t und Webb cous Texas. It has 300,000 acres, and pastures 390,000 sheep. When Adolphus sold his old maid aunt that she was “fixed just like a book,” probably he meant that she looked prioemer than usoal There are said to be 10,000 buffsioes between the end of the Northern Pacific track and Deadwood, D. T,, driven within the limits of civilisation by the Indians, The owner of a large establishment for the shipping and sue of horses snd earringes, lately started in Suffalo, N. Y.. proposes to introduce apparaius for grooming and clipping horses by steam. The girls’ seminary at Northfield Mass., established by Mr. . evangelist, is full, containing now about one hondred pupils, including the In. dian girls, The istier are mak ye lent progress in their studies. They are very fond of music. The growth of railroad traffic in this country has been marve In 1857 the gross carpings of all roads were §30,456355; in 1861 the earnings hind reschied $139 090,000; in 187], $403,328, - 208: and ast vear the earnings amounted to $520,012, 999, Tue present annus! production of quinine is estimated as follows through. out the world : Ameriex, 63,000 pounds; Germany, 56 950 pounds; lialy, 45 006 pounds; France, 40,000 pousnds; Eng- isnd, 97.000 pounds; India, 13500 | pounds. * * Water Fowls for Farmers, It is an unsecoountable fact that the | raising of geese and ducks in quantity | for the market is so much negiected by | our American farmers, while Eoglish- | men possessing only a few mores and | access to a stream or pond mise such | large numbers with a good profit. Many {readers of this paper have ecrecks { running through barrea paris of their | land, near by which could be placed | chieap houses for geese, as which no | jand or water fowls can be so easily rarsed or al so good a profit. | Having once secured a good breeding | stock of three or four geese mated to one i gand(r, all large fine specimens, the same flock can be retl for breeders | for six or eight years at jeast, In sum- | mer they will thrive on pasture alone. | The geese begin laying in February, {and lay thirteen to fifteen eggs. {Either a turkey hen or a Asiatic hen car be used for incuba ing, which requires thirty days; the egge with tepid water for about ten days before hatching. Feed the young goslings * little and otten™ with hard | boiled eggs, bread crumbs and scalded mesl; they are soon ready to shift for themselves, and can be marketed with- out extra fattening as * green o Even the fa-mer who has no stream of running water, can raise geese profit~ ably by giving them plenty of iresh water for drinking and a args tank or tub for bathing. The principal varie ties of thoroughbred geese are the Tou- louse, Bremen or Embden and Hong Kong or China. Of the e the Toulouse are tLe largest, having reached the maxi- mum weight of sixty pounds per pair, and gosings forty-eight and a hail pounds per pair, at the Birmingham show in England. They are of a gray color, with white on the belly, and are valped for their feathers, and are as often as large as the Toulouse—the greatest weight ever known being tifty-eight and a half pounds per pair The meat is very delicate, they are hardy, and good layers, The Hong K ong peesenre much smajier than either of the preceding, bul are the best layers known: often laying three or four litters na merits of ducks.—W. A. Burpee, in Maryland Farmer. National Debts, The following table presents a succine statement of the national debts of var- ions Europesn countries in 1865 and 1879 (reduced to gold currency), and underneath the footings we have pinced the figures for the United States for 1865 and 1880: States. Germany .... Austria- Jung France Grest Boia, Russia. $610 470,000 1,473.220 000 2 646 560 000 3,848,460 000 wep Ses. $3EE3 28 28 gg BE wer 55 00 60 30 wr « o hd * i | Deomark ..., Sweden. ..... NOrway « o.oo g & To © vos 3 - £ £52 3 ® o Greece . .... Turkey, Eu.. Farkey. Asia. Switzerland .. gis 2 2 5 g , 6,664 v0 Total...... $12,508 350,000 $20,585,006 000 United States, 1,586.010,504 1865 and 1880. 2.756 431.571 This table shows that England and the Netherlands are the only Eu countries that have reduced their debts since 1865, and that even in these two instances the reduction has been com- paratively slight. In fifteen years over $3,000 000 000 has been added to the ip- dehtedness of Europe, while over £870 000,000, or sbou* one-third of the public debt of cur own country,has been paid. In 1865 the United States owed more than any other natin in the world except Great Britain, In 1830 it owes less than France, Great Britain, Russia, Spain, Austria-Hungary and italy. The Scoundrel He Was After. A well-dressed Galveston gentleman found himself in a very em ng situation the other day. He had left his money at home, and not a nickel or a ear ticket could he find anywhere in his clothing. He was about to leave the car when a perfect stranger with a sinister cast of countenance tendered the gentle- man & nickel, who gladly it and dropp:d it into the box. The gen- tieman then shook his unknown benefsc- tor by the hand, thanking him for the confidence snd accommodation, and asking for his address so as to return the . oney. * Never mind,” responded the generous man, fiercely, “it's a counterfeit, anyhow. The street car gompany will make that driver redeem it. They will dock his wages [I've got no spite at you. He is the scoundrel I am after. He trifled with the affec- tions of my sister, but this will show him what sort of a man I am when my blood is up.”—Galvesi nm News. Death in a Fog. London fogs, which are now a'tracting more than usual attention, are known to be injurious to health, but are not gen- erally credited with the power of im- mediately extinguishing life. It scems, however, by the evidence given at an inquest held by Dr. Hardwicke the othe: day, that their effect is occasion ally that of deadly poison, Theinquest was on the body of a woman who, ina dense fog, attempted to find her Nay home after paying a visit to a friend. While feeling her way along a street in Barnsbury by theside of another woman for mutual protection, the fog “ down her throat” and she fell to the ground. A man living 11 the neighbor. nood, hearing what had occurred, groped his way to the spot and tried to re- store her with brandy, but Juiling ia bis eflorts, with some difficulty g d of a policeman, and at the p ET ay eh Eri cording e m rit . asphyxiated by the fog. ~~ 8.lem dollars for uour.~ 8 durday like a pair of The next day he not as simple as a prise The ladies in the matier Boots. — But the boy And a quart ol A wholesale ever; the rest of News, * so Every realizes that he block — Weddle the ls long enough to ding.” ¥ ng n, bat uLy. and with ore D. Night. was the oid a cannot have a it up bought very h ai ivy, tour, ital person.— 5