a —— Apostrophe to the Watermelon, Come to the mortal as he sits Upon a dry goods box and sips The nectar from thy juicy lips — Come to the youngster as he flite Aoross the high and peaked fence And moves with ecstasy intense Thy charms from ofl the native vine] And thou art terrible! Oh, Angust-born monstrosity! Inearnate colicosity ! Beneath thy emerald bosom glow Like glittering bubbles in the wine, The luril fires of deadly woe, Aud from thy fascinations grow The pain, the cramp, the pang, the throe And all we fear or dream or know Of agony is thine, - Eugene Feld, The Faces We Meot, Oh, the faces we meet, the taces we moot, At home or abroad, on the hurrying streot! Each has its history, dark or bright, Toad so clearly in legible light; As with pen of gold Of the finest mold, Diamond pointed And lightly serolled-- Some, telling that fortune hath graciously planned Their skcteh, and wrote with her soit, white hand. Others, where barrowicg grief and care Have left in steel their traces there - Steal that outs like the sharpened sword, Slowly carving each written word, Through anxious fears And sorrowing teaps— Each furrowed line Its import wears; And we road that “lite is a stern warfare, To battle and to do, to suffer and boar.” While others, the iron band of sin Branding each line and sentence in, Leaving torever its harrowing trace, Whore once was purity, beauty and grace; The soul's deep scars Like iron bars Q'er windows bright, The visage mars; And we read, * Liles a wild bacohanalian song, The province of selfishness, ruin and wrong.” Faces so old, yet #0 young in their years, Where pinching penury blights and sears, And the bony finger of poverly writes What merciless misery e'er indites; Where pain and want And hanger gaunt, Big joy and beauty And hope avaunt; “ Lite is to wonder—starving and cold, Shunned and lorsaken—toil and grow oll” Oh, tho ices we meet, the tices we meet, At home or abroad, on the hurrying street! Reautitul faces with soul-reaming eyes, Visions of angels that walk in disgu've! Faoes glad and as gay As the blue skies of May, With no more of care Than the rose on the spray! Others sad, yet more sweet with submission’s soit tone, By treading the wind.press of sorrow alone. Pitiful faces upturned 50 (0 mine, Wistfal and eager, as if to divine It human charity, pity or love Could be found "neath the dome of the heavens above. Little faces so old, Thin with hunger and cold; Faces furrowed by toil After perishing gold! Oh, the heart is oit burdened with sorrow replete, By the tales that are read in the faces we meet! ~Ailie Wellinglon. The Ghost of the Laburnums. “Why do you not invite me to the Laburnums, Fan? ** Because it is so lonely there, Rae.” “For that reason I shall come,” said preity Raphaella Fairlie. “1 shall come and keep you company for & whole week, just as soon as 1 can get away from the city. 1 knew you and Phil wire oping,” nodding her curly head sazaciously. A sudden gravity went over Fannie Brudenel's gentle countenance, yet her tvs bri htened expectantly. “1 should love to have you there, of course,” was all she said. W hen train time came and Fannie had left Rae's pretty studio and the city, the little artist still sat daintily touch- ing the photograph she was coloring, and evidently closely thinking of some- thing elise. She was not sure that Doec- tor Plalip Brudenel would exactiy ap- prove of her going to .he Laburnams, but she meant to go, for all that, for she loved him, and she could plainly see that he had cares and perplexities of which she knew nothing. And though they pad been engaged over a year, he made no proposal of marrying soon, only looked moodily when the subject was appponched. Rae so enjoyed his company that she could live with him in the black hole of Calcutta, she de- clared to herself, but probably Philip did not think so. Anyway she was go- ing tothe Laburnums, his home at Low- shore, because she felt that her love gave her a right to know what was troubling him. Ten days later she locked her studio doorand steamed away to Lowshore, snd soon the depot carriage had set her down at the door of a tiny cottage hid in laburnum-trees. . Fannie kissed her affectionately, “What a delightful apparition you are, Rae,” she said, and led her into a Hutle Siiag-oom. verything was very plain, and very, very tiny, Rae thought, dmg ds spacious city apartments; and when Fannie had taken her hat and traveling- sachel, and gone to spread a lunch for hier, Rae looked around and saw thatthe carpet was threadbare and the furni. ture extremely old-fashioned, Suddenlya door opened, and an old lady, leaning on a cane, tottered into the room. Her face, bordered by a snowy cap, had a strange, white, puffy look, but she yet showed signs of hav- ing been very pretty in youth. * What are you?” she asked Rae, “a fairy? Do you think you can better our fallen fortunes? No, no! that can never Rae's cheek burned under the strangely significant words, but she guessed immediately that the old lady's mind was wandering; then Fannie en- tered the room. * Come, mother, come and rest now,” the said, gently, and drew her from the room. She came back, saying to Rae: “ My mother is demented. Do not be troubled by anything she says.” It was evening when Doctor Philip brought his fine presence into the tin home. His start of delight on behold- ing Rae was succeeded by a rather sad smile. “What pleasure did you expect to find here, child?” he asked, holding her Liand. “ Perhaps I did not come for pleasure, Philip.” “For what then?” a“ Profit.” “1 tind very little of that here.” Two days passed. Rae saw plainly what the life was at the Laburnums— monotonous, meager; but ever since Philip had first brought his sister to her studio, Rae had loved Fannie, who was older than herself, and patiently be- coming one of the sweetest of old maids. So she enjoyed sisterly {alks with Fan- nie. Philip was absent mest of the time. In one o. these confidential chats Fannie said: * You ought to have come in the early autumn, Rae—it is prettier here then. In November we have nothing attractive pl iy nothing. I have often ex- pressed the wish to Philip to have you visit us; but he always speaks of “the contrast between your life and ours— you in the city, with access to so much that is entertaining, and we so shut out from the world. But use it is you, I think, Rae, that I will snow you the house in the hollow.” “The house in the hollow, Fan?” * Yes, our ancestral home; for Philip and [ came of a prosperous race, poor us we now are, and the old house is full of what is beautifyl and rare. Get your 1:at and we will go now.” : . Thiough lines of laburnums, VOLUME XIII. HALL, CENTRE PA. CO., a «) - 9 1880. NUMBER 31. across a tiny kitchen garden, along a de- caying orchard into a slope still green in the November sunshine. At one end of the valley which opened toward the sca, where white sails were noiselessly flitting, stood a large and handsome house of pajnted brick, with oriel win- dows and other picturesque effects, “It is not an old howe,” said Fannie, “It was built by my gravdfether, in his last days, as a wedding present to my mother. The old house which had for- merly stood here he had pulled down and this built. He intended to reside with his only daughter when she mar ried lsrael Beauoaire, a French Jew, whom he had chosen for her. But my mother fell in love with her music teacher, Ross Brudenel, and eloped with him, and grandfather wrote and bade her never to come back. Bui when Philip and I were latherless, my mother came, in her great extremity, and begged ber father's assistance Grandfather gave her this cottage we have now, and allowed her a small income with which to bring us up, but never forgave her. At last he died, willing all his property to a distant cousin in India, who has never come for it, The house stands empty, with all its beautiful furniture, and the rioh flelds lie fallow, while Philip barely supports us with his small practice. Lowshore is a distress. ingly healthy place,” with a faint smile. The interior of the house was finished in rich foreign woods, the floors polished like glass and laid with costly rugs and tapestries. The furniture was of wa- hogany and velvet, long mirrors and dark paintings sdorned the walls. It was indeed a handsome house, speaking of almost limitless wealth. * There are thousands of dollars worth of silver in the bank at Shoreborough,” said Fannie, “and rents accumulating there which will be a small fortune in itself. But we have nothing.” “How hard! how cruel!” cried Rae. “I should not think vour grand. father could rest in his grave to have you and Philip, with all your refine- ment and culture, spending your lives in a hand-to-hand scramble for bread.” “They say he does come back and wander uneasily about here,” said Fan. nie, carefully closing shutters and doors and comirg out into the sunshine. ** But of course suchi:? ies are told of all such places. Philips ays he does not believe a word of it," with a marked emphasis which made Rae turn and look at her. * But you do, Fan." “Twice people have tried to sleep peared to them. try it, for I am a timorous thing at best, and-—" The intensity of Rae's thoughts made her quite deaf to what further her com- anion was saying. This fortune was *hilip's right. No wonder he was sad moody and hopeless of their marriage as he was situated and seemed fated to continue to be. “The will was made immediately after mamma's marriage,” said Fannie, standing under the laburnums and look- ing up at the great house. ‘‘Poor mother says he told heron his deathbed that he made another will—perhaps in her favor. But what she says goes for little. Her state is very strange since a tever she had just after Philip came of age—her talk so wild and foolish—and yet she seems to understand some things in our affairs that we do not see till afterward. It is almost nneanny to think over the strange knowledge she has had during these past years,” and Fannie fell into a fit of musing. They walked back to the tiny cottage. Rae's veins thrilled with excitement, tea. They kept no maid, this poor disinherited family, and Rae learned that Ponilip's own hands tilled the little kitchen-garden, while every labor of the household was performed by Fannie. She could not sleep that night after she Lad gone to her tiny bedroom. The moonlight seemed to disturb her and make her brain wildly active. What influence strung her nerves ?P—for when all was still and the night far advanced she rose, and, dressing, donned her warm sealskin sack and cap, and came out into the hall. She took a bunch of keys from their nail there, and, selecting one which she had seen Fannie take, held it tightly in her slim, white fingers as she went out into the night. In the moon's white light she went steadily through the long linés of labur- nums, acroes the tiny kitchen-garden, along the decaying orchard, into the hollow. She stood a moment before the great still house, listening to the roar of the sea. Strangely enough, she did not feel afraid. If she thought ofjthe presence of an unseen spirit, it was to appeal to it prayerfully for help. Another will. It must be. At Jeast it would do no harm to search,and that is what she had come for. She left the hall-door wide open and let the moonlight flood the tiled hall. It streamed through the chinks of the shutters, which she opened, one by one, as she fitted keys to drawers of all kinds. The task was no light one, for in every nich was cabinet or escritoire. But there were no papers anywhere, Many things which must have been the personal property of old Squire Brud- enel she found, but nowhere his will. “Oh, ifl oniy could—ifl only could!” she said, sadly, *‘ and it would restore Philip to his rights!” Rat, tat, tat—the sound of a cane on the tilted floor. Rae turned for the first time, hier eyes wide with fright. The enthusiasm with which she had enter- tained her generous purpose had made her utterly forgetful of herself. Now some one was coming. The door swung slowly on its tar- nished silver hinges. A quaint, bent little figure, leaning on a cane, advanced into the room and paused beside a handsome carved armchair which stood before a table. Lifting the cane, the bent little old woman knocked smartly thrice on the seat of this chair, filling the room with a hollow sound, then, re- suming her teeble walk, she passed out of the apartment by another door. Tremblingly, doubtingly, Rae cari- ously approached the chair. The blows of the cane seemed to | ave disturbed or broken the seat, for it was awry, plainly revealing a cavity beneath. Turning the chair to the light, Rae looked within and saw distinctly a folded paper. It was a large sheet, yellow, and thick ns vellum. Her hands trembled as she unfolded it and resd: “My last will and testament, Paul Brudenel,” and it dropped to the floor. Snatching it up she ran—ran swiftly out of the ae and flew noiselessly and shaking to Fannie’s door. “I have found it—I have found it!’ she cried, flinging her arms around the amazed, white-robed figure who ad mitted her to Fannie's chamber. “Found what? Are you sick? Are you crazy?" asked gentle Fannie Brude- el. “The other will—within a chair—an old armehair in the house in the hol- low. A ghost showed it to me!” answered Rae, hiolding the paper aloft. There was a knock at the chamber door. “Sister, what is the matter? What disturbs the house?” It was Philip's voice. “I have found the will! Come in and read it!” eried Ree, dragging him in. She gave him the paper; she lighted a lamp. He was forced toread. Strug- gling for calmness as he proceeded, he read to the end. Yes, late, but not too late, the precious document was found— the second will of Paul Brudenel, uncon- ditionally bequeathing all he possessed to these two, nis grandchildren. In the exciting talk which followed no one heard a slender cane go rat-tat- tat past the door, but when the blue morning light dawned and Fannie be- stirred herself to get breakfast, she went first to her mother’s room. “Philip,” she said, coming back, “mother has had one of her bad nights must have slept very much more soundly than usual; she never eluded me belore, She is very much exhausted.” Philip went instantly to attend his mother, When, the next day, she tion, and Rae had minutely told her Brudenel as to her visit to the house in the hollow, and tried to discover if she had any knowledge of the hiding place from her disordered mind. i. only shake her head and smile. tion to that onely canny hour, Rae next evening, when, embraced by his arm, they had talked over the happy prospect of their immediate union, * I was inspired," she answered, laugh- ing, but with a look of awe creeping into her beautiful eyes. Then, as she recon- sidered that strange night, she gently embraced him: “All for love, Philip. all for love." A Humorist Catehes a Shark, Burdette, the Burlington Hawkeye place at such an un- Mm It was done off Nantucket: Ic is fun. A delightful sail of nine miles brought us to the fishing grounds. We anchored off Great Point and de- company. est numbers would have been anything leit. sharks. There is a great iron hook, with two in the been encored had there Then we caught is a line strong enough to pull a cotton. wood stump. You load the hook with bluefish, then let it sink to the bottom, and wait in tranquility and patience for a bite. The shark takes hold of a bait and believed you were a liar an was stealing it. He Las to roll over be- fore he can take the bait at all, and as he knocks it with his nose in this move. ment, you are potified that your first shark is following your hook, and if you are like me, you want to ** holler” right away. By-and-bye there is a gen- tle tug at the hook. very easy and very slow, and you begin to wonder if some Mississippi catfish hasn't lost himself down here. Then the shark starts away with the bait, you let him run a yard or | mighty jerk fasten the hook in him, and | haul in. { That is where the entertainment be. { gins, The curtain is rung up with a | lourish of trumpets, three ruffles of the { drums, red fire from both wings, and i go into the woods on both sides of the i road and climb trees, you know about { what it is to haul in a shark. You yell | at the time. Must yell, from the time i the hook catches until the shark isin; { or you'll never get him. And the rest | of the crew help you. They shout en- | couraging remarks at you. Hand over { hand you tug in the line. Inch by inch { the shark takes itout. You rally, and | brace your feet against the gunwale, { and in he comes again. You think you must have about five hundred fathoms of line out. You begin to wish yon were a windlass. You puff, and yell, {and pant, and howl, and strain, and shout, and pull, and shriek, and sweat, and wail, and surge, and haul, and yank, and all the time that provoking shark is just holding back with the steady, un- swerving, aggravating reluctance of a July hillside, and over and through your own inarticulate shoutings you can hear the rest of the crew. out of the water!” raise him!" q oy Jouder, colonel, and you'll ewh him! on your eyes Ard indeed, my organs of vision were standing out, and looking at each other, in great amazement over the top of my nose, having never seen each before,and twins. another pound, the great ugly body of the shark looms up in sight, then you see the glassy eyes and the smilin mouth, its rows of pearly teeth; the yell- ing and shouting is redoubled. Captain William catches the chain and the shark's head is held above the water, while Captain Alexander with a huge the nose. One or two thumps with that mighty club is sufficient, for the shark is vitally sensitive about his nose, and we had the monster on board. first shark, and it is nine feet long and will weigh about 400 pounds. That is several feet taller than I am. In the calm majosty of success I tilt my hat forward and a little to port, un- over the dancing waters of the blue At- lantic, and wait for another shark, while I graciously receive the sarcastic congratulations and praises of the ad- 1iring crew. The Spider. The spider has never been at school a day in his life, he has never learned a the straightest lines, most perfect cir- cles, beautiful little bridges, and many of his family can spin and weave, some of them can hunt and swim and dive and do mason work almost as well as if they had a trowel and mortar. There is a spider in my garden that makes so many lines and circles you'd think it had been all through geotctry, It makes circles, every one a little larger than the other, about twelve of them, and then from the smallest circle begins and makes about twenty-eight straight lines, going to the outeide circle, like the whalebones in an umbrella. It makes its web 80 perfect and regular that it is called the geometric spider. You'd see late in summer clusters of its eggs on bushes and hedges. When hatched, the spiders all keep jogethor in a little ball. You touch this ball and the little spiders will scatter in all directions, but as soon as they can they'll get together again, as before. left my silk dress last night hanging over a chair near the wall, and this morning I found that Mrs. Spider had been there in the night and made a beautiful little bridge of spider silk between my dress and the wall. The spider that made this bridge for me had eight eyes. It can’t move any of these eyes; each eye has but one lens and can only see what is just in front of it It had a pair of sharp claws in the fore part of its head; with these little pincers it catches other smaller spiders. When the spider is at rest it folds these little claws one over the other, like the parts of scissors. This spider has eight feet; most insects, you know, have six. At the end of each foot 18 a movable hook. It has five little spinners, or spinnerets, with which it makes its web. Each of these spin- ners has an opening which it can make large or small as it likes. There is a tube like a little hall communicating into each of these openings. In this tube are four little reservoirs, which holds the “‘gluey substance of which the thread is spun.” As soon as this liquid comes to the air it becomes a tough and stron thread. I suppose the air acts upon it In some way.—The Growing Age. The man who loafs his time awa around a one-horse grocery while his wife takes in washing to support him can always tell you just what this coun- TIMELY TOPICS. | The "aggregate cost of the several | bridges that span the Mississi wi river, i from St. Louis to St. Paul, 4 been $20,573,000, ranging from $120,000 for the bridge at Prairie du Chien to $11,- i 573,000 for that of St, Louis. The annual | Wiis upon the merchandise cressing the {river upon these bridges is officially | stated to amount to $2,803,795, or nearly { len and # quarter per cent. upon the original cost, ~ Emigration at the port of New York for the first six months of 1880 shows { & larger total by 19,000 than at the same { period in 1872, which until now had stood us the highest figure of the past twenty-five years. The total for the | past six months is 177,000, or more than | three times the number of those who jeame during the same period of last | year, | A parliamentary document gives the { certified expenses of members returned {at the last English general election, | The costs, of course, vary according to i piace and circumstances, The lowest are about $2500 in small jboroughs. But some, especially in counties, go | over $50,000, At the last general eleo- | tion, six years ago, tha total cost was | over $7,500,000, or an average of $11,500 | for each one of the 860 members, A New York paper remarks editori. ally that **it is a safe prediction that he ocean steamship of the future, with its improved compartment build, its per | fected code of signals, its electric lights, | its buffers, its apparatus tor deluging a fire as soon as it shows itsell, its 1m- proved lifeboats and rafts, ready for use al & minute's warning, and its thor- intrust their lives. The facts, so far as they are obtain. able, go to show that New Yorkers pay out more money for flowers than the people ol any other city. On New fear's day, 1844, the sales of the largest to $200, and the sales of all the shops then in the city only amounted to about It is now said that the sales of to not less than $50,000. The salee throughout the year extend far into the millions. Within a radius of twelvs miles from the center of the city it is estimated that there are fuily 500 floral establishments, and that the capital in- sold are cultivated are on the upper part of Manhattan Island, in Hudson county, N.J., on Staten Island and on Long Island, There are sixty-four cities an the United States with a population exceed- ing 30,000; there are forty-four cities with more than 40,000; thirty-four with more than 50.000; twenty-seven with more than 60,000; twenty-four with 75,000; twenty with more than 100,000; four with more than 500,- 000; and one with more than 1,000,000, 000, London is a long way ahead of fall below the American cities. Liver. peo! ranks below Philadelphia jrooklyn; Manchester and Birmingham are below Chicago and St. Louis; Leeds and Sheffield are below Boston and Balti- more; Bristol, Bradiord, and Salford are below Cincinnati, San Francisco and New Ocleans; Hull, Neweastle and Portsmouth are below Washington, Cleveland, and Baffulo; Leicester, Sunderland and Oldham are below New- ark, Louisvilie and Pittsburg. They Wanted to Live In the Stars. Very near us sat two young people. three times a day, and that white neck- There was pearl powder on the shoulder of his coat, and a tender, dreamy look in They sat and looked “Mortimer,” she murmured of earthly life, the coarse greed of the world and its animal instincts, that would be our heaven, would it not, And Mortimer, he said that it would. “There, heart of myown,” he said, and his voice trembled with earnestness, “my own darling Ethel, through all the softened radiance of the day and all the night, our lives would pass away in an exalted at. mosphere above the base-born wants of earthly mortals, and far beyond the chat- our lives, refined beyond the common ken—" And just then the man with the gong came out. Mortimer, he made a grab at Ethel's hand and a plunge for the cabin Ethel jnst gathered her skirts with her other hand, jumped clear over the back of her chair and after him, and away they went, clattering down the cabin, upset a chair, ran into a good, sweet old Quaker lady, und banged a bad word out of her before she had time to it; down the stairs they rushed, table, feed a waiter, and opened the campaign without skirmishing. Iama man of coarse mold and an earth-born ap- petite myself, and I wouldn't live in a star so long as I could find a good hotel in America; but long, long before 1 could get seats atthe table for my family, Mortimer and Ethel had eaten two blue- fish, a little rare beefsteak, some corn bread, a plate of hot cakes, two boiled eggs and a bunch of onions, and the waiter had gone out to toast them some cheese. MORAL. I have, during my wanderings, met several people who wanted to live ina star, where earth-born people with hu- man appetites couldn't trouble them, and 1 always found the safest place for an earth-born man when the star-born soul started for the dinner table was be- hind a large rock. Distrust the aspiring mortal who lives in « plane so elevated that he requires the use of a telescope when he wants to look down at the rest of us. And if he ever wants to board at your humble table, charge him £15 a week and feed him lots of soup, or you'll lose money on Lim.— Burlington Hawk- ewe. Jealousy of Ants, The jealousy of ants toward intruders is well known. Strange queens intro- duced into their nests are very often ruthlessly slaughtered, yet it is believed that communities must occasionally adopt queens. With the view of testing how far a temporary acquaintance might assauge dislike and passion, Sir John Lubbock introduced a queen, protected by a wire cage, into a queenless nest, but when the cage was removed some days after the queen was al once at- tacked. Nevertheless, Mr. McCook has observed the adoption by a colony of a fertile queen. Such difference in con- duct, Sir John suggests, may be due to the fact that his own ants were living in a republic, for it is affirmed that En long without a queen are strongly averse to accepting another. Furthermere, if a few ants from a strang? nest are put with a queen they do not attack her, and if other ants are by degrees added the throne is ultimately secured. 0 A—— An amateur farmer sent to an agricul- tural society to put him down on the try needs to ance her prosperity.-- Detroit Free Press, progpentty premium list for a calf. They did so. FARM, GARDEN AND HOUSEHOLD, Straw for Horses, According to analysis made at the German experiment stations, wheat. straw has one-fourth the albuminoids, or flesh-forming ingredients; three fourths the carb-hydrates, or fat-pro- ducing constituents, and two-thirds the digestible matter of good meadow hay, A lLiorse fed on good hay will keep in good condition when worked only enough to give sufficient exercise. 1f fed cut straw only he should have from six to eight quarts of oats per diem with his straw, and if he has mueh work to do the grain ration should be increased to ten, twelve or more quarts daily. In some livery stables when straw is fed, a mixture of oats, bran and corn meal is fed, which keeps the animals looking and doing better than when fed only oats and straw. It would be near enough for all practical purposes to call the straw worth half as much as good hay, and the other half must be supplied in the shape of grain. — Country Gentleman. The Feonomy of Selling Boiling saves feed snd labor. One acre of oats will feed twenty-five cows fora week. An acre of good clover and orchard grass has fed the same number four days. An acre of half grown corn, planted in rows three feet apart, will feed them for ten days, and when full-grown will last for twenty days. Twenty-five cows will use up one acre of good pasture in one day. But in soiling all the grouna can be made to produce two crops, aud some of it three, and although the pasture will keep on growing, yet it will not grow so fast as crops on plowed ground, and the surface soon becomes soiled and spoiled by the droppings. On the other hand, when cows are soiled, all the manure is saved, and ean be gathered and put out on the flelds as it may be wanted. There is economy in feeding and in saving manure; and in practice the two savings are equivalent to doub- ling the stock which any number of acres can carry. It is a practice adapted especially for dairy farming on high priced lands, and where there is a! market for all kinds of produce. There are no panaceas or specifies which will suit every case, and those persons who make hobbies of things which are use- ful or practicable in suitable cases, and | insist they are applieable everywhere, | will be apt to disappoint themselves and those who listen to them. The wise course is to find out what suits each particular case and then persevere with it until it is made successful. Ducklings. Ducklings are as liable to die of} chills and cramps as young turkeys, and | for that reason must be kept from ex- | posure to cold rains and heavy dows, | and away from the streams and ponds | until they are a month or six weeks old, | When the eggs are hatched by a duck | she will strike a bee-line for the water | with her web-footed children almost as soon as they are out of the shell, and as young ducks are not overburdened with sense they are apt to stay in the water | until they are * wet ual ™ then | about one-half of them will die with chills, and the mother duck will wander | around in the dewy grass until most of | the remainding half die from exposure. | { by chance any survive this course of | treatment you will find that constant | exposure has stunted their growth, and | that they will never make as large birds | as they would have been had they been | properly cared for. Hen mothers do | not show such marked anxiety to get | rid of their charges, and for that reason are preferred. As soon as the ducklings are well oat of the shell keep them in a coop for about a week. Water that has hiad the chill taken off may be supplied | in shallow pans, and the ducklings will dabble around in it and enjoy it. Have your duck coops as far as convenient from the stream or pond, and they must be moved at least three times a week to fresh ground. After the ducklings are a week old, if they had a hen mother, the pen ay be opened on pleasant days after the dew is off the grass, and the mother and her brood allowed liberty to wander around in search of food. By the time they are six weeks old their under feathers will be well out, and they may be allowed unlimited range. Duck- lings are great eaters, and will eat almost anything in the shape of food. Give cooked food, with plenty of green food, until they are old enough to have free range. Almost any kind of food that ou would give chicks and young tur- Fo is good for ducklings. Until they take to the pond or stream, unless insect forage is plenty, give a little cooked meat. Feed them often, but never give all they can possibly swallow; some- times ducklings will eat until they kill themselves. After they take to the water they will pick up a large amount of the food that suits them best, and for this reason ducks are economically raised in the neighborhood of ponds, streams, wet marshes, or near the sea.—FPrairie Farmer. Household Hints. HANGING vr COoATS.—A heavy gar- ment like an overcoat, if hung by the loop at the back of the collar will soon stretch out of shape by its own weight. To avoid this, various devices have been made, some of wire and others of wood. A piece of hard wood, long enough to reach from the outside of one sleeve to the other, will answer this purpose; it should have a hole bored through the center, or a loop of strong cord to hang it upon the nail or hook. Under-conts and vests may be hung in the same way. For the “best suits" this little matter is of considerable importance to all who desire their coats to not be full in the back of the neck, and therefore out of shape, To Max Boors Warerrroor.—~QOne simple plan for making boots and shoes proof against snow-water is nothing more than a little beeswax and mutton suet warmed in a pipkin until in a liguid state. Then rubsome of it lightly over the edges of the sole where the stitches are, which will repel the wet and not in the least prevent the blacking from having the usual effect. CHear SORKERS = Vary pretty and useful sereens are made of the common laundry clothes-frames, which open in leaves, by painting the uprights biack and gilding them, and covering the sides with crash, canvas or gray linen. A screen covered with large flowered eretonne put on plain is entirely useful, and may be set off with fluted frills, bands or plain stuff of coarse lace. The Pronunciation of * U,” Ninety-nine out of every hundred Northerners will say institoot instead of institute, dooty for duty--a perfect rhyme to the word beauty. They will call new and news, noo and noos—and so on through the dozens and hundreds of similar words. Not a dictionary in the English language authorizes this, In student and stupid, the ““u” has the same sound ag in cupid, and should not be pronounced stoodent or stoopid, as 80 many teachers are in the habit of sounding them. Ifitis a vulgarism to callja door a doah ~n8 we all admit—isn't it as much of a vulgarism to call a newspaper a noos- paper ? One vulgarism is Northern, and the other Southern, that's theonly difference. When the London Punch wishes to burlesque the pronunciation of servants, it makes them cell the duke the dook, the tutor the tooter, and a tube a toob. You never find the best Northern speakers, such as Wendell Phillips, George William Curtis, Emerson, Holmes, and men of that class, saying noo for new, Toosday for Tuesday, avenoo for avenue, or calling a dupe a doop. It is a fault that a Southerner never falls into. He has slips enough of another kind, but he doesn’t slip on the long “u.” Asmany of our teachers have never had their attention callea to this, I hope they will] excuse this notice.—Southern 8 FUR THE FAIR SEX, An Feonomical Fashion, For the correspondents who ask what to wear with black silk skirts, there is nothing prettier, more Greasy and less costly than a coat basque of light fou. lard silk of some quaint color and pats tern on & cream ground, her colors are used for the ground of such basques, hut the effect is not nearly as good as those of creamy white when worn with any black silk demi-train or else long- trained skirt left over from a former season. When worn with long skirts these basques are of course meant for the house only, and are then sometimes cut square in the neck, and this square is filled in with India muslin, or else a mull fichu is folded there, leaving an open point instead of the square neck. If it is intended that the basque shall also serve for the street with ashort walking skirt of black silk, it is cut quite high in the neck, with a Directoire collar and revers, and its only ornament is facing of colored Surah and large, handsome buttons. The skirted basques and those with habit backs are the patterns used Sometimes the panel coat basque is made to serve this purpose. This has the sides extending in panels that reach to the foot of the dress skirt, while the front and back of the skirt are quite | short.~ Basar, Old Malds and Confirmed Bachelors, Thereare men and women who, like some flowers, bloom in exquisit » beauty Panning” for Gold, When gold has been discovered in any region (and this usually happens through some lucky nceident), adven- turous men rush to the spot in crowds, and at once look for more signs of it, This search is called ** pros ing,” and it is done by parties of two or three, who ko along the creeks flowin down from the hills, and test the grave in the hanks until they find what they seek. The prospector's outfit consists of as much provision as he can earry on his back or pack on a donkey, a couple of blankets, guns and ammunition, a few cookine-utensils, a shovel and a pick, and a gold-pan. The last is the most important of all these, excepting food, Itis made of sheet-iron, and is shaped much like an extra large milk- pan, The prospectors, who eall each other partner, or “pard" for short, sing to divide all they find, trudge along all day beside their Mexican donkey, keeping their eyes keenly upon the lookout, and slowly climbing to- ward the head of the ravine or guleh down which the creek plunges. Finall they come to a point where the gule widens out a little, or perhaps where a rivulet flows down from a side-hill, and rave! has collected, white sage, while they climb a little way up the bank snd dig a pit a few feet deep. You may sce these * prospect-holes " all over the mountains, for many times in a desert wild; they are like trees which you often see growing in luxuri. ant strength out of a crevice of a rock where there seems not earth enough to support a shrub. The words “old maid,” “old bachelor,” have in them other sounds than that of half reproach or scorn; they eall up to many of your | minds forms and faces than which none | are dearer in all this world. I know | them to-day. The bloom of youth has possibly fuded from their wut there lingers round the and face something dearer than | that, She %s unmarried, but the | past has, for her, it may be, some chast- | ened memories of an early love which | keeps its vestal vigil sleepisss.y over the grave where its hope. went out; and it is too true to the long departed to per- mit another to take his place. Perhaps the years of maiden life were spent in i cheeks, form | ing to listen even to thecall of love, and she grew old too soon in the care of mother or sister and brother, Now in these later years she looks back calmly | upon some half-cherished hopes, once | attractive, of husband and child, but which long, long ago, she willingly pave up for present duty. So to-day, in Ber loneliness, who shall say that she is So is she to the wide circle which she blesses. To some she has been all that a mother could have been; and though no nearer name than * Aunt" or “Bis. chastened ; the midday or the allernoon of her lifeis all full of kindly sympathies and gentle deeds. Though unwedded, hers has been no fruitless life, It is an slmost daily wonder to me why some women are married, and not a less marvel why many that | see are not. Butthis I know, that many house. holds would be desolate indeed, and brigatest ornament and its best power were maiden sister or maiden aunt re- moved ; and it may blesithe Providence Yonder isolated man, whom the world wonders at for never having found a wife. Who shall tell you all the secret history of the bygone time! of hopes and love that jonce Jwere buoyant and fond, which death, or more bitter dissppoint- ment dashed to the ground; of sorrow which the world has never known; of fate accepted in utter despair, though with outward calm! Such there are. The expectation of wife, or home, has been given up as one of the dreams of youth, but with groans and tears; now he walks among men somewhat alone, with some eccentricities, but with a warm heart and kindly eye. If he has no children of his own, there are enough of others’ chilaren who climb his knee or seize his hand as he walks. If he has no home, there is many a home made glad by his presence; if there is no one 1eart to which he may cling, there are many loving hearts that look lovingly toward him, and many voices shower benodictions on his head. —"Life at Home." Fashion Notes. Wide canvas beits are again worn. Fans grow more and more fantastic. Japanese parasols grow more and more popular, Kid gloves are worn only on cool days in summer. ‘ The handsomest dust cloaks are pongee or fine mohair. Gold lace, gold braid and gold cord are worn ad nauseam. A touch of the antique prevails in all fashionable coiffures. The dressiest round hats are of cream- white Tuscan straw. The feature of the plaited or shirred waist. Linen costumes and linen dust cloaks never go out of fashion. Fine twilled or satia woven cotlon fabrics are much in demand. All fashionable costumes show two fabrics in the composition. Biscuit, red and almond shades of color, are very fashionable. Corah silk is similar to Surah, but is figured in printed designs. Slight draperies around the hips have taken the place of paniers. Black costumes take precedence in the favor of American women, Black laces are in fashionable for dress caps for elderly ladies. Plain black ice wool shawls look handsome over black silk dresses. Plain effects are sought for in cos- tumes for all occasions at present. Jorah snd Surah silks take prece- dence of all others for summer wear, Something resembling a collar is seen upon nearly every dress this season. Solid colored muslins are much worn in the country and at watering places. Navy blue and gray blue flannels re- main the favorite fabrics for bathing suits. White Surah silk collarettes and looped bows trim many white wool cos- tumes. Sashes beaded ana finished with bar. rels, spikes and tassels are much worn Treatment of the Sunstroke, In case of sunstroke, loosen the patient's clothes and bathe the head and entire body with cool water, and with moistened hands rub the extremities, the neck, and the whole length of the spine, rubbing in a downward direction to draw blood from the head. As soon us boiling water can be obtained, put a dry blanket round the body, then wring flannels from the hot water and pply them quickly to the region »>f the stomach, liver, bowels snd spine, over the blanket; also, immerse the feet in hot water, or wrap them in hot flannels as far as the body. Rewring the flan- nels once in every five or eight minutes for half an hour or more, then remove them and apply cold water in the same way, either by cool towels or sponging with cool water; dry well and rub the surface lightly an briskly with the hand until a glow is produced. Assoon as the patient can swallow give him hot water to drink, plenty of it, with oc- easional bits of ice or sips of cold water. Often, of course, the attack is so slight that so thorough treatment is not neces- sary.-~8t. Joseph (Mo.) Evening News. of season is the nothing lias been found at the botiom there; and a man who is unlucky ets the reputation of being a fer.” and finds himself laughed at “heir prospeet-hole dug down to where ful of dirt and carry it down to the margin of the stream. First having picked out the large pieces of stone, one of the prospectors then takes the pan in both hands, dips up s little water and, gently shaking the pan, allows the wate to flow over the edge and run away, carrying with it the lightest portions of This is done repeatedly, but to keep the bottom of the pan always lower than the edge and at the same time dip up and pour out the water without throwing away more earth than you wish to. Tender manage- ment for eight or ten minutes, however, ois rid of everything except a spoon- ul of black sand, and among this (if you have heen successful) gleam yellow particles of gold, which have settled to the bottom, and have been left behind in the incessant agitation and washing away of the earth, because they were heavier than anything else in the pan. This operation is called “washing” or “panning-out;” but it is not quite done yet, for the “colors” or particles of gold must be separated from the biack grains, which are mainly of ironor lead, and b passing a magnet back and forth Jong them, these wili be dragged out, stick- ing toil. The gold is then weighed and the valine estimated. Nowadays, if & prospector finds he ean count on three cents on every panful of dirt, he knows he can make money by the help of machinery; but if he ist» do his work wholly by hand he must collect at least ten cents from each pan, and in the early days ihiz would have been thought very moderate pay. There used to be mines in Colorado known as “pound-diggings,” because it was said that a pound weight of gold a day could Le saved by every man who worked there. After testing here and there, our pros- | pectors decide upon the best part of the gravel-bank (which they would calla “bar™), and take possession of a small tract or “eciaim,” the amount of which is regulated by law, and this “claim ™ they mark by driving stakes down and writing their names and the boundaries upon them... Nicholas. So IO 555545550500 Queer Things About the Dismal Swamp, A Virginia paper tells some things which are not generally known about the dismal swamp. It is not a vast bog sunk low in the ground, into which the drainage of the surrounding country flows. On the contrary. it is above the level ground some fifteen ortwenty feet, as was demonstrated by actual surveys. Instead of being a receptacie into which rivers and streams enter and flow, it is in reality an immense reservoir that, in its vast sponge-like bulk, gathers the waters that fall from the heavens and pours them into the five different rivers which flow onward to the sea. Any one would imagine that the dismal was a veritable charnel-house that spreads its missmas throughout the country. On the contrary, it is the healthiest place on the American conti- nent. Theswamp is entirely of green timber. There is absolutely no decom- posed wood ; one sees trees lying around the forests and swamps. e two principal woods that grow in the place are the juniper and the cypress, which never rot. They fall prone on the ground like other trees, bnt instead of the wood Secompesing it turns into peat, and lies indissoluble by air or water for ages perfectly sound. There is nothing in the swamp to create miasma; no rising of the tides and de- composing of rank vegetables; no | marshes exposed to the burning rays of | the sun. All is fresh and sweet. and the | air is laden with as sweet odors as the fragrant woods in May, when the frag- rance of the flowers mingles with the ungent soent of the pine and dogwood. n the ante-bellum days all planters were anxious to hire their slaves to shingle- makers in the swamp on account of its healthfulness. Mr. Reddick, a well- known contractor, says he worked a gang of fifty hands for fifteen years in the dismal, getting shingles, aud in all | that time there was not a single case of | the ague and fever. I have seen num- | erous affidavits of overseers and agents who have lived in the swamp their whole lifetime, and they never knew a death caused by miasma or a solitary instance of ague and fever. The air is pure and sweet, and the water, tinged to a faint wine hue by the juniper, is as potent a medicinal drink as is to be found at the famous watering places of the Virginia mountain spas. It is often used by vessels going on a foreign cruise on account of its healthful properties, and also because it keeps fresh and clear for years. It is a strong and invigora ting tonie, with pleasant taste, ————————— A Fasting Lunatic. There was some years ago in the Blockley almshouse a man named Thomas Wiggine, who persisted in de- claring that he was Jesus Christ, and started out to imitate the Savior by fasting forty days and nights. He sve- oceded in doing without food for thirty- five days, « hen his system gave out and the process of restoration was begun; but nature had been overtaxed, and he lived but forty-eight hours, The first geven days of his fast he existed on a small bottle of porter, with a few swal- lows of water. The porter he finally ave up, taking only water. When he ied he was very much emaciated. A post-mortem examination showed that all his vital organs were very much con- tracted—his heart weighed six ounces, his stomach was one-third the normal eize and bloodless. In the right lung there was a terberculous cavity con- siderably larger than a goose egg; there were also terbercles scattered through the left lung. From the start he began losing flesh, and, despite the exertions of the attendants, declined to partake of food, saying he was Christ. Wiggins was a native of Boone county, Ky., and, aside from: his peculiar hallucination, was intelligent and rational, and was a general favorite with his attendants.— KISSING, A Very Ancient Institution = Different Forms and Significance of Hissing-~ Hispers. Kissing is the oldest of all the inartica- ate utterances of affection. The kiss has a history above all others. Men used it to salute the heavenly bodies. A passage in Job, written B, C. 213¢, illus- trates this, It to the Greeks, and from them to the humility and homage. In Homer, Priam is represented as kissing the hands and the knees of Achilles while he sues for the dead body of Restor Examples are numerous of this kicd of The custom of kissing was unknown in England till 448, when the Princess d, pressed her lips to the cup and saluted Vortigem with n litle kiss." TOIN & PASSA ge n * Eve diary,’ appears that men Mori Lob other in the streets of the seventeenth century. The Spanish conquerors found it the custom preva- lent in the new world. The kiss of pence was anciently given by the faith- ul one to the other, as a testimony of cordial love and affection, Afler the priest had given the salutation of peace, the deacon ordered le to salute one another with a ho It was also given before the ist until the twelith or thirteenth century. Toward the end of the third century the ia 24 peace was given in baptism. . of England refused to give Becket the kiss of peace, at that time the usual pledge of reconciliation, in 1168, Shakespeare was very fond of Kissing. You cannot read a single piay of " master” without an abundance of talk about lips and kisses, The fol- lowing is taken from one of his very deep tragedies: “ He kissed—the last of many Jouble kisses.” “ We'll e'en but kiss Octavia, snd we'll fol. low," # There is gold, and here My ldusst veins to kiss; a hand that kings Have lipp’d, and trembling kissing.” “ Give me a kiss—o'en this repays me.” “| shall return once more to kiss these lips.’ This is & soldier's kiss.” mend unto his lips thy favoring hand; Kiss it, my warrior.” “Come, then, and take the last warmth of my embracin “ And in Cymbeline he says: “ Or ere I coald Give hivn that parting kiss, which [ had set Remwizt tao charming words, comes in my tather, And, like the tyrannous breathing ol the Shakes all our buds from growisg.” KISSING NOT LOCAL. Kisses are not iocalized. The li though erally associated with idea of kissing, are not the sole recipi- The forehead, cheeks and hands all come in for a share of the Lonor. And each one has in the rite a peculiar value and significance of its own. Kisses on the cheek sXe regard, and are closely sllied to k on the fore- head, which signify blessing and esteem. They are much employe! by aged peo- ple. They possess, 100, the great advan- tage of ing non-comn.itinl. Then there is the kiss of custom, the kiss of duty, ‘he p ugal kiss, the filial kiss, the playful kiss, the kiss of be- trayal and the kiss of passionate devo- tion and intense temperament: “ A man hath given all earthly bliss, And all his worldly worth for this— To waste his whole heart in one kiss” The Rev, Sidney Smith said: ** We are in favor of a certain amount of Shy ress when a kiss is proposed, but it should not be too long, and when the fair one gives it, let it be administered with warmth and energy—Ilet there be a soul in it. If she close her eyes and sigh immediately -after it, the effect is greater. She should be careful not to siobber a kiss, but give it asa humming- bird runs his bill into a honeysuckle— deep but delieate. There is much vir- tue in a kiss when well delivered. We have the me of one we received in our mouth which lasted forty years, and we believe it will be ane the last things we shall think of when we die.” Gilbert Stuart, the portrait painter, is said to have met a lady in the streets of Boston who accosted Lim with: ** Ab, Mr. Stuart, I have just seen your like- ness and kissed it, because it was so much like you.” “And did it kiss you in return?” “ Why, no.” “ Then,” said the gallant painter, **it was not like me, When Charlies II. was mak his triumphal progress through England, certain country ladies who were pre- sented to him, instead of k the royal hand, in their simplicity held up their pretty lips to be kissed by the king —a blunder no one would more Wikingly excuse than the lover of pretty Neil Gwyn. Georgiana, duchess of Devonshire, gave Steel, the butcher, a kiss for his vote nearly a centurywines. and another equally utiful woman, Jane, duchess of Gordon, recruited her regiment in a similar manner. A kiss from his mother made Benjamin West an artist. * Kiss me, mother, before 1 sleep!” How simple a boon, yet how soothing to the little suppliant is that soft, gentle kiss. The little head sinks contentedly on the pillow, for all is peace and happiness within. The bright eyes close, and the rosy lips are reveling in the bright and sunny dreams of in- nocence. Yes, kiss wother, for that good-night kiss will linger in the mem- ory when the giver lies moldering in the rave. The memoryof 8 getle mother's i has cheered many a lonely wander- er's pilgrimage, and hal the beacon-light to illuminate his desolate heart; life has many a stormy billow to cross, many a rugged path to climb, and we know not what is in store for little one so sweetly slumbering, with no marring care to disturb its ul he parched and fevered lips will become dewy again, as recollection bears to the sufferer’s couch a mother's love, a mother's kiss. Then kiss your liitle ones ere they sleep; there is a nage power in that kiss which will endure to the end ot life.~2voy Times How a Murder Was Discovered. From a private letter by Sir J. H. Lefroy, lately governor of the Bermuda islands, Professor Moseley extracts an account of a singular discovery of mur- der. Inthe autumn of 1878, a Bermuda woman suddenly Sisuppenred. Her husband was suspected of having caused her death, but as no trace of the missin woman could be found, there seem little probability that the crime would be detected. A week after the disap- arance, however, some Somervilie tmen, looking out toward the sea, were struck by observing in the LongBa channel, the surface of which was ruf- fled with a slight breeze, a lung streak of calm, such as a cask of oil usually diffuses around it when in water. The feverish anxiety about the missing woman suggested some strange connec- tion between this singular calm and the mode of her disappearance; and the spot being found to remain, severa' men visited the place in a boat two or three days after it was first noticed, and the bottom of the channel. The re sult was the finding of the nearly flesh- less skeleton to which a heavy weight was fastened. Some bits of clothing roved the identity of the body. The Pusband was a fisherman, and 2 Bay channel being a favorite fishing d, he calculated, truly % that the fish would very soon destroy all means of identification; but it never entered his head that as they did so, their ravages, combined with the pro- cess of decomposition, would set free the oily matter which was to write the traces of his crime on the surface of the water. The husband was found guilty and executed. Professor lieves this case must be of y be- unusual in- Jot 0 shoe, And that's the least of all my care “ | would wot change with squire, “ For oll bis Inod snd m sey; There's thorns for him as well as me, But not couch roses bonny ! i ITEMS OF INTEREST. A sus suade—An eclipse. Out un the Ay—Various fish. Round to matrimony—A bridal path. A four in hand Is worty two in the 1 e talked of for 1. The indisidual who points y is the woman with a some ring. people ss than he iy of Phi adetpbin. elk ae mie or Tl es ve 6 TE wn Va 33,000,000 poulatd $208. casions, eri Eo he une uy A barber is not isbor alwate s oo 1 oo ig oo 3 ity ; i : It is claimed by some that smoking weakens Maybe it does, but medical the know | was an author, eh Fred): * No, I didn't; and if my advice, you won't let know it if you can help it.” Lite is too short to waste In oritie peep or cynic bark, "Twill soon be dark; Ay! wind thine own sim, and God help the murk! Two boys in Paris settled a by having a duel with knives, C threw at each other. One killed, and father of FETE Eis A | ul i Lx i : and open eye rapid win 2 A Beats Shakespeare all Hollow. A printed circular has been sent forth {from Gallipolis, O., from which the fol- Jowing statements are extracted: ‘ « Benlet and Melleen Treelawn’ is the the title of a mew play, in five acts, by Joseph Wilson, a young nan whose home is in Putnam, a little vil- lage known as the Ninth Ward of Zanes- ville, O. In leisure . Wilson has devoted his attention to the com- tion of this play. It will be ready epi oa Sh fa year it wi printed in pam and sold throughout the earth.” An extract from this impending marvel is here appended : Unler. 1 Glad to hear thet vou will romain Solo Benl. Nol never have. Under. Never been in Troy, N.Y.? Beal. No, or ay a . then, you never have much. traveled Benl, Well, I cannot say that 1 AA ties fe 3 1 n 1h : am with ne Philadelphia Telegraph. terest to medical men.