The Centre reporter. (Centre Hall, Pa.) 1871-1940, May 13, 1880, Image 4

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    PARNM, GARDEN AND HOUSEHOLD.
is to select the most favorable spot on |
the farm. It should have a medium
vosition as regards exposure and the in-
inences of the season’ it requires, far-
thermore, a soil with good natural |
drainage. Where winters are uniform |
in temperature and cold spring frosts |
io not prevail, the main difficulties to |
guard against are the high winds from |
the west and north that injure the
hlossoms and blow off the fruit before
it is mature. In such sections of the
country the situation shoula be chosen
for the orchards where some natural
obstacle, as a hill or belt of woods,
wiil hreak the force of destructive
winds, or, if this is not possible, a belt
or border of rapidly-growing trees |
should be planted simultaneously with |
the setting out of the orchards. In|
other sections where late spring frosts
prevail a high location with northern
exposure is best; an eastern and south-
orn exposure and low grounds are to
be avoided. A cold locality acts as a
partial preventive against destruction
by late spring frosts, because it keeps
the fruit buds back. There is in most |
sections of country experience enough |
to be found among the neighboring
cultivators to guide beginners in de-
eiding the important matter of sites for
orchards, and no one should venture
to set out a permanent ovchard with-
out availing himselt of this experience,
As regards soils, bear in mind that
peaty or mucky and damp, cold and
spongy ones are wholly unfit fer fruit
orchards of any kind. Apples and pears
Nt riie thrive best on a dry, deep, sub-
soil, between a sandy and a
clayey loam, and possessing among its
inorganic parts a considerable portion
of ime. It is the belief of many farm-
ers that apples grown on clayey soils
possess better keeping qualities than
those grown on light soils. The most
enduring peach orchards are found on
dry, sandy loams. «Peach trees grown
on loose, light sands, with the occa.
sional dressings of good compost, fruit
well bug do not live long. Generally
speaking the plum delights in a rather
stiff clayey loam, thoukh some sorts, as
the Mir lle, succeed well on light
soils. The cherry thrives best on a
light, dry. warm soil. . In orchards
where apples, vears, peaches, plums,
¢ planted promiscuously, what is
ly termed a sandy loam with a
thsoil is best. On such a
hardy fruits will thrive,
itions being favorable. Un-
reumstances the soil of an
orciard must possess for most suocess-
ful results the inorganie substances,
such as lime and potash, and a goodly
proportion of vegetable moid.
As it is imperative that the soil be
i in good tiith, the ground des-
un orchard is best plowed
they yas season, and again before the
trees are set, The season of planting. in
reality. may extend any time after the fall
of the leaf by frost in autumn, until its
reappearance in the spring, provided the
ground is not frozen. Spring and fall
are, however, the usual seasons, spring
being generally conceded to be the best
time for setting out the stone fruits.
A selection of varieties should Be in-
fluenced by the wants and circumstances
of the srower. Here agnin the experi-
ence and advice of cultivators in the
me kocality will be of invaluable as.
sistance. Large orchards, for proiit,
should he made up of well proved va.
jeoti have been tested in the same
i Whatever the va-
trees are to be pre-
lender ones, Especially
{ exposed positions are
sanim
OM my v
3 go
sanay cay st
ii ail the
Laer con
der all «
BOA.
rangement of orchard
» form, in rows the
t and in equal dis.
h other. This is the
most employed in
An operation of set-
h is somewhat complicated,
which gives more space for light!
1d air, is what is called the quincunx.
In this the trees of one row are opposite
the spaces in the next. In apple
orchards thirty feet from tree to tree in
a.l directions is the usualrule. Stand-
ard pears require about twenty-five!
foet. Peach trees are preferable at one
year old only from the bud and should
he set at a distance of say fifteen feet.
Standard cherries may be transplanted
at one year from the bud and should
not be over two years. About twelve
feet apart is the distance usually ob-
d for this fruit Plum trees for
ard stendards should be about two
ars old from the graft, with stems
ay three feet high; they are usually
DiAnt same distance as peaches.
Quinces are advised to be at least two |
years old, and they may be three from
the layer or bud; set them twelve feet
apart.
As trees invariably lose some of their |
roots when taken up from the nursery,
it is necessary to cut back the branches
at the tine of planting, that a proper
balance shall exist between the stem
and the roots of the tree. The roots
t also to be relieved of all bruised
The ground having been previ-
ously prepared by plowing or trenching,
holes should be dug deep and wide
enough to admit the roots, which when
Iv spread out in natural positions
may be filled in with fine earth gently
trodden down with the foot, more AL
filled in, more tramping down of earth
and so on until the exeavation is filled.
lien the trees are large and in expesed
ns it is well to fasten them with
y stake or two, otherwise this precan-
tion is unnecessary. Cultivators differ
in their opinions about the necessity
for mulehing newly set trees; the prac-
tice is nevertheless accompanied with
excellent resnlits: it prevents the i oist-
ure of the ground from evaporating and
maintains a uniformity: of hea and
moistuck conducive to the formation
ui new roots.— New York World.
Recipes.
Bostox Browx Breap.—Two cup-
fuls Indian 1heal, (ever); one cupfui
rye meal; one cuofal flour; one (small)
quart of sweet 1 ; pinch of salt; ove- |
haif euptul molasses: two teaspoonfuls
Créeam-iarser, one teaspoonful (even) of |
soda dissolved in water; steam four
hours, and water must boil constantly |
all the ime; put in oven and heat for
breakfast.
Vircinia Bscurr.—One quart flour,
one-half 1easpoonful salt, one-quarter
pound butter; mix the flour and but-
ter with the hand together, and moisten
with water: roll it out very thin three
times, and peat with the rolling.pin |
each time: roll as thin as a sheet of
paper; cut with a saucer and bake in |
sheets. These are pdrticularly nice for
laneli.
Pansxir FRITTERS —Scrape and halve |
the parsnips; boil tender in hot salted |
water: mash. smooth, picking out the |
woody bits; add a beaten egg to |
every four parsnips; a teaspoonful of |
flour; vepper and suit at your disere- |
tion; and enough milk to make intoa |
thick batter; drop by thé spoonful into
hot lard and fry brown. Drain into a
hot colander and dish.
SturreEp Eas. —Boil the eggs hard; |
cut them in two lengthwise, and remove |
the yolks, which chop, adding to them
some cooked chicken, lamb, veal or |
pickled tonguechopped fine; season the |
mixture, and add gravy or the raw |
vole of eggs to bind them; stuff the |
cavities, smoo h them and press the
two hulves together; roll them in
beaten egg and bread crumbs twice.
When just ready to serve, dip them in
w wire basket into boiling lard, and
when they have taken a delicate color
drain. Serve for lunch un a napkin and
oarnish with parsley or any kind of
eaves or serve with tomato sauce,
¢ plan and is
careiul
Light, Not Noise.
One of the members of the bar in
Saratoga, who thoroughly -enjoys’a
wood joke, relates the following, and
applies the moral to himself: Not
jung since, he was counsel in a case be.
fore Judge Pratt, referee, and during
the progress of the trial became a little
hit noisy, as Le sometimes does, when
the judge looked up and said to him:
«My. ——, did you ever hear of the man
who was lost in the woods during a
thunder-storm?”? On being answered
in the negative, the judge continued:
«+ A man, in attempting to pass through
4 piece of woods, Jost his way, and
while he was in that predicament a
tearful thunder-storm came up. The
goods grew awfully dark. The roaring
of the wind and the crashing of the
thunder was terrific. The man was
irichtened and started to pray, but not
weing used to that business, said: “Ob,
|.ord, give us a little more light. and a
ittle less noise!’ *1don’t mean you,
Mp. —," added the judge, but the
wudienee sunposed all thetime the judge
jd mean him, and now that he thinks
of it himself he inclines to that opinion
| turmah and the Burmese Deseribed ~The
Atrocities of Ning Theebau and His
Predecessors.
despotism.
rible or nefarious, he may choose to
perpetrate, and enables him, with im.
unity, to hold the lives and fortunes ot
Bis subjects in the holiow of his hand,
ance with the grossest instinots of sav.
agery, and are the full expression of
ferocious principles of which certain
laws in our country may be regarded as
faint reverberations. Bribery thrives
in the rankest luxuriance,
W hat is there named justice is founded
upon the celebrated institute of Menu;
but the most unfortunate thing that can
happen to a citizen is to fall into its
himself out, If a litigant is wealthy the
suit is apt to bea long and costly one, and
a decision is frequently given in favor of
him who pays the highest. A favorite
mode of trial is that by ordeals’ In no.
cordance with this principle of equity,
the party that can remain the longer
beneath the suriace of the water, or that
shows the more endurance in immers-
ing his finger in boiling water or melted
lead, is In the right, and comes forth
victor. Punishments are extremely
eruel For murder and treason, decapi-
tion. drowning and burning alive ar
most in vogue. For offenses less heinous
maiming, branding, |
slavery, the stocks, and laboring mn
chains are held in reserve. Cruel flog-
gings are all but universal, and ave in-
flicted even upon the highest officers
of the state. There, as wm China, the
bamboo is the invariable instrument;
and the fear of the cane, which in these
regions is the beginning of wisdom, may
be said to influence all Eastern Asa,
The system of forfeits and fines is more
rigorous than (hat preseribed by Mosaio
law. If a man steal a horse, he must
surrender two; if an ox, he must sar.
render fifteen; a buffalo, thirty: a pig,
fifty ; a young fowl, one hundred : a man,
ten, or four if he only conceal him.
These requirements, indeed, are the
best part of Burmese law. The fact
which [| wished to emphasize is that,
in the main, the laws are oruel, and
that justice means injustice,
It would seem thas this ought not to
be the case ina land so immediately bor-
dering on British territory. The most
facile mode of reaching it is by travers-
ing about four hundred mils of British
ground—a lovely province named Pegu,
taken from Burmah in 1853, the date of
accession of the present king's father,
The kingdom of which we speak isa
very secluded portion of Farther India
Accessibility is not easy exoepting by th.
route ramed. The locality is between
Hindostan and the bay of Bengal on the
west and Sis on the east, Mandalay,
the capital, is on the great Irrawadi
river, about seven hundred wiles from
its mouth. The city is nearly a mile
sqaare, and is surrounded by a high
brick wall. Macadamized avenues one
hundred feet wide intersect esol other
atright angles. The grass-roofed houses,
mostly buiit of bamboo, are raised a
few feet from the ground on posts; in
some of the principal streeils, however,
the structures are of wood, and ave two
stories in height. Lying upon a plain,
the general aspect would be very mo-
notonons but for the pagodas, monas-
teries. and image-houses, which sprout
up in every direction, and lend diversity
of vontour snd color. The population
may be jis ¥- 100,000. The trade is
mainly conti led by Chinese merchants,
At the time of my visit, a jew years
azo, lessthan a score of Earopean resi-
dents were there. These were mostly
officials of the English government,
which since the last war has always
maintained a political agent at the cap-
ital. Upon the adventof the present
king that officer became convinced that
wisdom demanded his withdrawal.
The entire population of Burmah is not
more than 3,500,000; the whole extent
400 in width.
The king, who alone decides upon
peace or war, and who dispenses at
pleasure imprisonment, torture,
death, resides in a jfalace, the
surrovnding which are double, the in-
ner walls inclosing seventy-five acres of
ground, Within this space are found
the royal pagodas, temples, barracks,
mint, law courts, monasteries, miiiary
store-house, and finally the magnificent
Hall of Audience, builtof dark wood in-
tricately carved and gay ly ornamented.
Hereis the abode of the White Elephant;
here are the library and the various
palaces of the king and royal family;
of the pre-eminentiy married potentates
of Asia necessitate a perfect labyrinth of |
imperial residences. The sgyle of archi-
teciure in wil these fabrics is highly
ornate. The roofs are lofty and pyra-
midal, and the edifices are always
built upon piles raised five or six
feet from the ground. The king,
dwelling here in the midst of}
his wives and favorites, has the satis.
faction of knowing that the entire do- |
main of Burmah is owned by the crown.
His revenue is 85,000,000; but this sum
proving too trifling for his orgies, he
has lateiy created lotteries, to which his
subjects were forced to subscribe. This
method of raising money is quite es ef
feciive us that of the oid king, which
was 10 huy goods at a very cheap rate,
and to se.ve them out at a very dear
one as pay to bis troops and followers. |
These grossly badgered victims were
afterward forced to sell the goods at an
enormous sacrifice.
It is in this barbarously magnificent
resideace that King Theebau has the
The
Dahomey pale their ineffectual fires and |
hide their diminished heads compared
the siaughter. One oannot eall the
King of Burmali * brother” with-
feeling that the executioner is
Some of these princes
and princesses were flogged to death,
others were buried alive, many were
drawn and quartered, and not a few
were blown to atoms with gunpowder,
Several ancestors of Theebau have, 1 be
lieve, acted quite as badly, he dynasty
extends back for one hundred and thivty
years, and is stained with bloody
crimes. One of the old kings drowned
his uncle, who was said to have con.
spired against him, and then proceeded
to pass his life in fishing and drinking.
His fondness for water was confined to
pleasures, and he soon procured for him-
self the name of the “drunken fishing
king." Another ancestor, n>
further back than 1781, reigned
only seven days. He was then
deposed, placed in a red sack, and
thrown into the river, his queens and
concubines being burned alive. His
where a conspiracy had been discovered.
All the inhabitants, young and old,
and of both sexes, were dragged forth
and committed to the flames. Even the
priests did not eseape. All perished
together on a gigantic pile of wood
which had béen erected for that in-
foernal purpose. The village houses
were then razed, the ground was
plowed, and a stone was erected as a |
commemoration, a malediction, and a
warning. One king used to punish his
delinquent ministers by spreading them
upon their backs in the giare of the sun,
with weights on their chests, till they
expired.
From 1837 to 1845 King Tharawadi led
a life of the most royal debauchery and
imperial intoxication His: favorite
pastime WAS LO assassinate a onoee favor
ite minister or companion who had sad-
denly become inimical. He paid the
penalty of this murderous sport by being
smothered to death in the recesses of his
palace His amiable son and successor
devoted his regal genius to cook-fighting,
ram-fightirg and gambling. To com-
pile a catalogue of the executions that
took pisce during his reign would tire
the wrist and patience of a Hercules,
King Theebau, therefore, may be thought
worthy of the blood which sends its fe.
rocious corpuscles coursing through his
veins. — Fraask Vincent, Jr., tu Harper's
Weekly.
A
Fraudulent Trout,
Among the present fictions is the gens
season Fulton market will display on
marble slabs, on ice, apd even alive in
tanks, genuine brook trout,
These spotted bekuties are popularly
supposed to be drawn by experts from
their lurking places in small swift
streams on Long Island, or up in New
England, or down in Pennsylvania, or |
far away in the Adirondacks. But the
mass of them are taken by much milder, |
not to say meaner, methods. And the
most of them, considered as brook trout,
ard sold as such at one dollar a pouad,
are simply fish frauds. Theye ig noth»
ing wild, or gammy, or brooky, or trouty
about them. They are an artificial
pond production, hand raised. liver fed,
fat. flabby and almost tasteless, and
their tameness, ns Selkirk puts it, is so
shocking that the boy who perambu-
lates the pond edge with his panful of
cold chopped liver can lift out the fich
with his hands and throw them into’
the bucket or basket, to be carried to
market.
These tame and wholly artificial
trout. thus bred and fed snd fattened, |
are neither fish, nor flesh, nor good red
herring, and the bigger and fatter they |
are, the worse they are, the biggest and
bést ranking in insipidity with the
common pond sucker. From the pond |
to market, from market to gridiron,
from gridiron to table, and from table
to stomach, all the way through, and all
the way down, they are unmitigated
frauds.
What some people are very fond of
alling * culture is alike fatal to the
avorite brook fish and to the Boston fe-
male. While we highly approve of fish
culture in general as a means of pro-
ducing cheaply a greater abundance
of solid tood. of its sort, it is folly to
suppose that trout so raised will retain
the wild, gamy flavor and delicacy that
distinguish the real and natural brook
trout. The literally artificial specimens
differ from the genuine fish as the seed-
ling monstrosities do from wild straw-
berries. The preponderance of pulp and
water can never compensate for the lost
sweetness and flavor. When nature |
feeds, it furnishes the natural flavor.
Quaii and partridge eggs hatched under
a Len. with the Birds brought up in
barnyard fashion, with barnyard Red
flavor. On the other hand, when a hen
has hid away her nest in the woods, and
her ehickens have raised themselves on
wild buds and berries, when subse
found to possess a positive game flavor. |
Even preserved game, as in England,
yearly degenerates, as it becomes tamer. |
muttony, and the grouse greasier and |
lows gamy. These preserves rank with
preserves rank with |
fresh fruit.
People who imagine that they are epi-,
pay a dollar a
pound for artificially bred and fed pond
fish, but if they fancy they are eating |
incense of flattery of which most mon- |
archs, whether civilized or uncivilized,
can scarely have too much. He is not |
only * Lord of Life and Death,” but en-
joys a score of other titles. Among
these are Mighty Lord; Glorious Sov.
ereizn of Land and Sea; Possessor of |
Mines of Rubies, Amber, Gold, Silver
and all Kinds of Metals; the Lord un-
der whose Command are innumerable
R[oldiers, Captains and Generals; the
Lord who is King of many Coun- |
tries and Provinces, and Emoeror
over many Rulers and Princes,
who wait round the Throne with the
Badges of his Authority- the Lord who |
isadorned with the gr. atest Power, Wis- |
dom, Knowledge, Prudence, and Fore-
thought; the Lord who Is rich in the |
Possession of Elephants and Horses, and
in particular is the Lord of many White |
Clephants; the Lord who is the greatest
of Kings, the most Just nnd the most |
Religious, the Master of Liteand Denth
Sovereign of all the Umbrella-bearing
Chiets; the Sun-descended Monarch |
In announcing these appellations cate- |
gorivally the royal ¢humberiain needs a |
cultivated memory; but probably his
dread of 1atureones produce as fine an
effect as the pest systeni ol memoria
technica.
enjoys these titles he was occupying a
position which, though neither com-
fortable nor dignified, was in accordance
court. [was at that time honored with an
audience with his father. The crown
with fine piercing eyes, and an unusu-
ally intelligent expression - The sim-
pli-ity of his attire was slightly contra-
dicted by the presence of two enormous
diamona earrings. This simplicity he
has retained since Lis ascension to the
throne, when the ornaments which
principally distinguished his appear.
ance from that of an ordinary Burmese
citizen were a spray of diamonds,
worn © in his hair, and worth the
value of a province, and a ring
whose solitary sapphire is doubt-
less the richest in the world, His
extreme handsomeness rendered hisatti-
tude on the above-mentioned occasion
the more noticeable, He was lying at
full length, face downward, before the
throne, his nose literally touchicg the
floor. Upon theroyal dais sat hisaugnst
father, King Mounglon, in shirtless
majesty. Mounglon died in 1878, and
the executive couneil, consisting of the
four principal ministers of state, imme-
diately elected Theebau to the throne.
Absolute authority proved more than
the untrained mind of the young man-
could bear. Instead of seeking advice
from his father's old and trusted council
lors, he surrounded himself with young
men and minions of kis own age, end be-
gan that career of debauchery in
which he has since proved so signal
a success. He emulated those ancient
heroes of infamy who are known to
history as the rulers of Rome, and proba-
hly no erime accomplished by them has
been left unachieved by him. In this
manner he has become known to the
world. He disposed ot claimants to the
also.
A Curious Pond.
Captain W. F. McClannahan called in
we gathered
following information |
from him the
kine Puss. This body of water is be-
large enough to accommodate a inrge |
number of vessels. It is about one mile
from the main shore to deep water—say
twenty feet, and vessels drawing from
ten to fifteen feet can easily run into the |
pond tor safety, when the wer among
the elements is waxing furious. The
heavier the gale the thicker the mud at
entrance, and the moment the breakers |
nagie. Vessels often put into this pond,
when storms are raging outside, and |
when once safely anchored within this |
harbor, thesailor can wa'x the decks of |
his vessel in perfect satetv and laugh at
the storm raging inall its fary outside.
When the wind sets to the northeast,
can be hoisted and the vessel
proudly glide but of its haven to the
open gulf and proceed to its destination. |
It is thought that in a very heavy gale,
a vessel drawing twenty feet of water |
could push her way through the chan- |
nel into this place of safety. The mud |
in this pond when dry, cuts as casily ag |
fire. Itisa favorite resort for lumber
yeseels plying between Caleasien and |
Galveston and other const towns, when |
storms arise. During the storm of 1875,
when so much damage was done to
property along the const of Texas, ves-
which put into the oil pond,
wenthered the gale and put to sea, when
the stormy subsided, having sustained no
damage. The budy of water would be a |
good sthdy for scientitic men, and we
have some idea that there is some |
sulphur as well as petroleum in the |
water—-that is similar to the sulphur
bath of Sour lake. If so, it will some |
day beeome a favorite for rheumatic |
people, and being situated on the gulf |
coast, will make it a desirable place, for |
its accessibility to salt water, bathing |
and beach driving.— Beaument (Tegas)
Lumberman.
The Biggest Lie,
Bishop Selwyn was a benevolent and
kindly spoken man as well as a great
and famous one. He interested himself
much in the poor, especiallv in miners,
One day, coming ‘on a company of the
latter, he heard them talking in a very
animated wav, so loudly that he said to
them : ** My friends, something seems to
interest you all very much; IT heard
ovr voices quite in the distance; may I
inquire what it is?” To which they re.
plied: *‘ Yon see that copper tea-kettla
therer Ww ¢ found it, and oh Just say-
ing that the one who could tell the big-
gest lie shou,d have it.” * Oh,” said
bishop, “I am sorry for that; I hope
you will never again tell lies. 'Tis a
fearful habit, and so unmanly. Why, I
never told a lie in my life.” Whereupon,
tn2 four miners shouted in a breath:
“(ive the governor the kettle!” all of
them thinking his assertion *‘ the big-
RELIGIOUS NEWS AND NOTES,
The Baptist Home Missionary society
appointed in February twenty-three
missionaries, and in March fourteen
more,
converted at Moody and Sankey’ moet
ings 1n St. Louis. Mr. Moody spoke 168
times, and addressed 107,000 people,
A census of the Society of Friends
and Canada, 14,795 in Engiand, 3,48 in
Scotland, and 3,500 in other countries
of a Sunday sermon
that this sermon is mine cannot do
gnch things: it 8 by an American, Dr
Channing."
Of the 14,000 Methodist
ministers in America there are, seccord-
have blots on their names, and three of
these have been condemned unjustly
The Virginia Bible society has com-
menoed I
with a view of supplying every family
with the Bible. Neary fifty
at a salary of $35 per month and ex
penses,
The Methodist Woman's Foreign
Missionary society, organized in lst
It sapports 141 day
schools, four orphanages, three hospi-
schools, and 150 teachers in heathen
innds,
this city November 21.
April 8, 1880. They wore here twenty
weeks. Mr. Moody held in that time
285 services and preached over 240 times.
Mr. Sankey sang at over 300 services
The evar gelist's sermons, as published
in the Globe- Democrat, aggregated nearly
500 columns.
1879, and left
A Would-be King-Killer's End.
The execution, at Madrid, of Owro
Gonzales, nineteen years old, for ate
tempting to assassinate the King of
Spain, is described by the New York
Herald thus: The prisoner was attired
in a bisck and violet rove, a round cap,
a scapularium on his shoulders, Lis fet
tered hands gresping an lmage of the
Several of the priests and
brotherhood entered the prison van
with (Otero, while others Readed the
The crowd, which was still composed
chiefly of women, pressed ea the
escort, and when it arrived at the
Plaza, where the scaffold was erécted,
ten thousand. In front of the gibvet,
1 on a low patiorm, was
the bench upon which the convict sits
lation. Two executioners from Valla-
regiefde. The ground was guarded by
gendarmes with fixed bayonets. The
beautiful and the sum
gilded the wooded mountains in the
distance. When the regicide ascended
the scaffold he was deadly pale and his
hands trembled. The troops formed a
large square round the scaffold. The
executioners seated the regicide on the
bene and covered his head.
teen minutes to nine the signal was
The second attempt on the life ol
King Allonso was made on the 30th
The dav was uausa-
crowded with vehicles and speciators,
by a pair of rather fiery horses which
Altonso had some difficulty in manag
ing. Toward dusk the king drove hack
by the Puerta del Sol and down the
palace, Just as he neared the armory
roval liveries, and shead a single out-
the king wheeled them to enter un-
der the portico slowls. on account
the bystanders. Just thi
horses had come abreast of the large
ns
ANNs, 8
out from the narrow
box and the
man
apace
wall
EPrang
between
of the
His
his reins firmly, dashed the carriage
under the portico as the queen uttered a
ery, olasping her partner's arm as a
hair at the back of the head of one of
the servants behind the queen. Then,
leaned down to see if his youthful bride
was hurt. Though shocked and alarmed
The would-be assassin, who was
immediately seized and ironed, proved
rales,
The Cow Boys.
The Las Vegas (New Mexico) Gazelle
gays of cow boys: This class of men
are about as badly abused as any other
really deserve but little of the tongue of
reproach. There are many bad men
the purpose of stealing, and whe prey
upon the fruits of the labors of the cow
boys. People at a distance, unac-
quainted with the situation, in fact,
greenhorns, who hear of the depreda-
tions and erimes of these parasites of the
cattle range, cinss them as cow boys
tues. They are lionest, brave, intelli-
gent and generous.
The bravest are the tenderest,
The loving are the daring.”
are of kindly and manly dispositions.
dreaded, but on the contrary, their ac-
ber among them men of high culture
and refinements, while integrity and
Com-
mend us to sock raisers for true men,
ery of small trade. bul grow big under
their daily life. (It is their constant
and tendencies. which develops manli
minimum every inherent meanness
ture. We favor cow boys, cattie men,
sheep raisers and the whole tribe of
people who graze their flocks and herds
on all the mesas and plains from the
ing when unjustly ageniled by ignorance
and prejudice.
nm—
How Diamonds are Bought.
Buying diamonds for retail is said to
be a delicate and difficult task.
sheet of white paper spread before him,
On the paper are poured the contents of
sale denler. The keen eye of the buyer,
the shallow, flawed, and all defective
stones, which are definitely rejected,
and swept into a bag. The rceented
stones must next be paired, and to this
end a tin plate, mounted on four feet,
and pierced with holes of different size,
is employed. On this the diamonds nre
laid, and shifted to and fro till each
diamond has been fitted into a propor.
tionate hole. Then the gems une
dergo a second and final examination,
the buyer examining them most rig-
orously, and rejecting tone which may
at first escaped his attemtion. Any
irre Mintity of form, lack of brilliancy.
dullness of water, or yellowness of tint
js sufficient to condemn them. The
matched stones are then put up in pairs
in paper or small enses, and the others
are sold to interior jewelers. In Paris,
the latter are readily pur hased and set
in the flowers, stars, crosses and other
ornaments which make such a display
in the windows of the Pulaisroyal. The
French, as a rule, like showy things,
and are less fastidious in diamonds than
Americans are, They are more for
general effect than purity or perfection,
and often sell inferior gems which will
gest lie they had ever heard.
not bear resetting.
Life and Death in Switzerland,
Vital and social siatistics are always
interesting, but the recent report of the
Swiss bureau of federal statistios for
1578 is worked up with exceptional thor.
| oughness and suggestiveness, It will
{ very mueh help the general reader Loan
| appreciation of the figures to bear in
| mind that the population of Switzer.
land in 1870-2,600 847—was about 100,-
| 000 more than that of Hlinois, and that
fourth that of Illinois, or about equal
The number o
| 90.500
uance of a decline which began in 1876,
and is pow traced to the faols that men,
| and that the birth-rate of the
{846-65 was below the average.
said to have more divoroes in proportion
| gountry. A very commonplace reason
is given for the strange fact that widows
|
i
|
| get husbands than maidens-—the thrifty
| which they usually have, to sweet sim.
| plicity without a shelter. The births
| and 44,476 girls. The favorable death-
rate—83.4 per 1,000 -is attributed to the
year, which was not suddenly variable,
NEWS SUMMARY.
a ———
Enstorn and Middle Stabes.
Willism #1. Kemble, Charies 1. Satter, |
Kmile J. Petroff, Jesse R. Omawiord
William F. Rumberger were sentenced at
Harrisburg, Pa., each to solitary confinement
at hard labor for one year and to pay a fine of
$1,000, he five prisoners had been ohn
with attempting to bribe members of the State
legislature, Four had pleaded guilty and
one was convicted aller trial,
Josoph Seligman, a prominent Now York
banker, died suddenly of hewrt disense » tow
diy ago in his sixty second year, Mr. Selig.
man came prominently belore the publie about
thive summers ago, when Judge Hilton re
lies 10 quit his hotel at Saratoga. |
Ata fire in New York the other day eighteen |
horses were burped to death,
Eugene Fairfax Willamson, recently are |
of New York, has heen senteveed 10
State prison for three and a hall years.
A few days ago five Chinmnen wade ap- |
plication in New York to become citizens of
Hiates and took out their fret |
she Pennsylvania Demcoratio State eon
George A. Jenks tor supreme judge god RR. FP,
Deckert for auditorsgeneral. The claims of |
the two contesting delegations from Phila.
i
i
| characteristics of the weather of the
1
| The ratio of deaths among the mar-
from which it is a fair inference
bate,
The
| that marriage promotes longevity.
| dren less than one year old was 11.1.
| The number of murders was 114, of
| which thirty were cases of infanticide.
fhe number of nccidental deaths was
1,660, Suicides continue
In 1876 there were 540; in 1877, 600;
in 1878, 642. Suicides were less frequent
from that city to seats, each wing to have
twenty-three votes, to be polied by ite chair.
man, The last clause of the resolutions, de- |
claring that the delegates be instracied to
vole us & unit upon all questions at the na
by the close vole of 136 wo 123. This was |
considered a test vole between the rival |
Wallace sud Randall factions into which the |
convention was divided, the lollowers of the |
former voting for and those of the latter |
sgainst tae clause. Lewis ©. Cassidy, |
R. M. Speer, W, N. Stenger and WL. Scout
were appointed delegates-at-large.
Upon the recommendation of the Pennsyl
| aged; among the married, widowed
| and divorced than among the celibates;
among domestie servants, day-laborers,
traders. manufacturers, artists and
members of the liberal
Summer would seem to be
temperature of the months,
tion reach »d its maximum in 1868 when
Switzerland lost 5,906 men, women and
1,601, and in
£.608
A Historical Relie.
The Hon-
the
4 fe
the Boston Adverfiser says:
Robert C. Winthrop in
centennial oration
orahle
to the sudience there gathered the writ-
ing desk upon which the declaration of
independence was written, and the
thoughts suggested by this interesting
historical relic formed one of the most
| eloquent passages of his oration. He
concluded his allusion to this desk with
these words:
“ Long may it find its appropriate and
appreciating ownership in the succes.
sive generations of a family of whom
i the biood of Virginia and Massachsetts
is so suspiciously commingled. Should
it. in the lapse of years, ever pass from
the hands of those to whom it will be
$0 precious an heirloom, it could only
Lave i s fit and final place among the
choicest and most cherished treasures
of the nation, with the above title deeds
| of independence it so proudly asserted.”
This evening the Honorable Robert
C. Winthrop, who is now in Washing-
ton, took the ocoasion of a eall at the
executive mansion to deliver personsily
to the President, as a gift to the United
States, this litle mahogany desk on
which Mr. Jefferson wrote the deciar.
tion of independence. It was presented
in the name of the children of the late
Joseph Coolidge, of Boston, to whom
it was given by Jeflerson himself in
1825, wiose granddaughter Mr. Cool-
giaph inscription as follows: * Thomas
Jefferson gives this writing-desk to
his affection. It was made from a
drawing of his own. by Ben. Randall,
gabinet-maker, of Philadelphia, with
whom he first lodged on his arrival in
thst city in May, 1776, and the identi-
eal one on which he wrote the declars-
tion of independence, Politics as well
as religion has its superstitions; these
gaining strength with time, may one
day give imaginary value to this relic
for its association with the birth of the
great charter of our independence.” It
| 18 probable that this desk will be de-
posited in the fire proof library of the
State department, Where is kept the
orizinal draft of the declaration, written
{on this desk
A
People Who Live Near the Pole.
The Roman correspondent of the Phil.
adelphin Bulletin, speaking of the Cin-
kici, a remarkable people discovered
by the Swedish explorers of the north
pole region, says: The people found
there were not precisely savages—they
were clothed (roughly, perhaps)—but
| they
| deer or seal
perhaps suit Parisian taste, but it was
adaptable to their clime. It is com-
posed of reindeer skin stockings lined
with eiderdown, reindeer or seulskin
| bouts reaching to the knees, and under
these, again, reindeer or seniskin trous-
ers, over which are worn in extra cold
| weather other trousers lined with fur,
And then a tunic, coat, or blouse of the
sane materinls reaches to the knees,
and, according to the weather, several of
these are worn one over the other.
rest of this charming costume, and this
they wear over their
cap. Finally
| the air threatens to bite the nuses.
The very fashionable people of the
edges of their coats.
you that they are rich, as their riches
mals.
| them a strange awkward walk.
| side of each chee , and their neck and
| back are bare. It seems that the cold
| as jess
lords.
young children they earry them on
{ backs, and that shelters them.
not even lift,
broad and they have no foreheads.
IIB. 055
Pesened from a Watery Barrel,
Iie Toronto Mad tells the following
| petnarkable yarn:
“ What in the name of goodness is
ut the eastern end of the bay about 5:30
the other morning.
companion,
1"
lega sticking out of iv?
bumpi: g in the surf, with a man stuck
head first into it up to the hips.
gai ors were not slow in hauling the
eargo ashore, and upon shakiog the con-
tents of the barrel upon terra rfima, they
were still further surprised to discover
that although the poor fellow was in-
sensible, life was not extinct. The bar-
rel was quickly utilized, and the body
rolled upon it till the water was pretty
well pumped from the stomach. Then
by rubbing and applying restoratives,
the man finally recovered, but he gave
such a confused account of himself that
nothing definite could be ascertained as
to his reason for being thus barreled
up. Some hinted that he might have
heen crammed into itand chucked over-
board from some schooner, while others
cugaested that perchance he might have
arawled into 't in search of shelter from
the stormy blast and had been blown
into the water. His csoape, however,
from death was miraculous, because if
he had been allowed to remain in this
curious hiding place a few minutes
longer the vital spark would have for-
ever fled.
posed imprisonment upon William H. Kemble |
and the tour other men recently toand guilty
of corruptly soliciting members of the legisla. |
tare, and they were set at liberty on pay- |
Last month 46,148 emigrants arrived in New
Y ork-——the largest number in April since 1873, |
Colonel Thomas A. Scott has resigned the |
presidency of the Pennsylvania railroad com. |
pany. ln his letter of resignation Colonel
Hoott says that alter & services of thirty years
with the company he is compelled to resign
on account of 1ll-bealty.
Judge Wheelar, of the United States district
econrt, has decided that Postmaster James, of |
New York, is persovally vesponsible io the
patentees for the $03,000 saved the govern-
meut by the use in his office of & patent can. |
oaliation stamp, i
A riot lasling nearly nine hours created the
mos! intense excitement in Paterson, N. J., |
a tow days ago. It originated in the shooting
©o' a young man, who was sooompanying & |
German singisg society, by William Dalrell,
the owner of A piece of land over which the |
Germans were passing while on thelr way to |
the mountain Irom which they were 10 greet |
the rising sun with choruses and cheers, in
socordance with the oldie Mxy-day one.
tow. A rush was made for the marderer, and
two buildings into which be fled were fired.
From the window ¢f one of the houses in
which be had taken veluge Dalzell fired agnin |
into the crowd, wounding several persons
man, bul they were repeatedly stiscked
with stones, snd many were seriously in.
jured. Speeches were made by officials, but
the crowd increased in sive und tory, and ap |
peal was made to Governor MeClelian for the |
militia of the State. Companies in Jersey
City were accordingly pat under arms, and a
special train was made ready. Ia the alter
poon, alter nine hours of
crowd, the prisoner was smuggled off 1 |
Newark in a couch, through the stralegy |
of Father MeNulty, as Ustholio priest, who
had just addressed the people. Many of the
palios snd special officers protecting Dalasi]
were injured by cobblestones and other mis.
wiles,
Western and Southern Stales.
& - a
Orrin Perris, of New York, has been nomi.
nated to be second auditor of the treasury in
place of the late Ex Freneh.
Ex-United States Senator James A, Bay.
ard, father of the gegen Senator fayard, died
Imington, Del, & few days
ao, in the sighty-first year of his age. He
represented Delaware in the Henate irom 1451
to 1864, when he resigned, and in 1867 was
sinted governor of the State to All Senator
idles unexpired term.
The House committe on publie buildings
and grounds has reported bills suthorizing the
sonstraotion of sixteen new publie buildings in
different parts of the country. The aggregate
post of thess builllings te to be limited to
$1,450,000, Bix of the buildings, the total
erected in Northern cities, and ten buildings,
to oost altogether $770,000, are 10 be built in
Southern cities and wns, Of the Inter ton,
the growing State of Texas is to have four,
Colonel William H. Jones, clek of the ways
desl. While a
trensury agent at Now Orleans in 1861 it was
Als mesting of the cabinet s few days ago
‘The post master-genoerl accepted the
At the time pothing was sald with
to Judge Key's subcessor as post.
waser-general,
Major lienersl Samuel P, Heintzelman died
in Washington s few days ago, aged seventy-
five years. Ie had been retired by Congress
Trigg.
position.
1826.
Foreign News.
The full list of members of the English
cabinet is announced as follows: William KE.
Gladet pe, prime minister; the Duke of
Argvil, lord president of the coungil; Sir
Williams G. Vernon.-Harcourt, secretary ol
state for the home department; Earl of Kim.
berly secretary of state for the colonial
duchy of Lancaster; J. Stansfield, 1
of the looa! government; Karl ville,
secretary of state for the loreigh deparunent;
the Marquis of Hartington, seerstary ol stale
tor India; Mr. H.C, K, Childers, secretary of
state for war; Lord Selborne, lord high chan.
collor; Mr. Wm. E. Forster, oli
the admiralty.
“Me missing workman, who hed been lodg-
ing in the basement under the guard-room of
the cmr's winter palace until the day of the
explosion, has been arrested at St. Petersburg
und has confessed the deed. His name
governor of the ince of Kalouga He
Three other arrests of persons Of
The Ome of Russia celebrated his sixty.
second birthday by setting 6,000 prisoners at
liberty.
The new English parlisment has been tor.
mally opened by Lord Selborne, the lord high
chanoslior—the Luke of Argyll, Eal Gran.
ville, Burl Sydney aud lord Northbrook
solivg ws a royal commission. The opening
peobeedings consisted in sanumoning the house
The Briush General Hoss Had a severe
Lattle with the Afghans, who finally retreated,
leaving 1,200 dead on the field.
of the vessel. Several vessels seni out to
search for her have been unable to discove
A leading london newsp coutsing |
posing to abrogate the Bulwer Clayton treaty,
Charles Bradlsugh, liberal member of the
liritish house of commons, remsed to take
A committee of relief appointed by the St.
Louis merchants’ exchange make the follow.
that devastated eastern Missouri: The recent
evelones which passed over the eastern part
of the State of Missouri have brought death
wany thriving towns and villages, and soat~
tered to the winds houses, stock and ime
plements of busdreds ol farmers, Recent
advices received by this committes show the
destruction to be more fearful than pen oan
pleture Frank KE. Nipher, professor of
physioa of Washington university, in this eity,
and OC. Shaller Smith, civil engineer, whe
which enibrsoed the entire line of the two
tornadoes in sodthwestern Missouri, in a re.
port to this commition say that hall the hore
rors have not bees told, The James river
Springfield, and gra laally increased in sive
sud power until it atiaised a width of two
thousmsd jest. For a dwtavos of lorty.-six
miles it cut an anbrokes swath {rom one ban.
dred and fifty to two hundred feet wide, Men,
women and children were killed or crippled.
Horses, onttle, sheep and hogs mel a similar
fate. Dwellings, fences and outbuildings
were not unly leveled, but blown away.
Plows, wagons, reapers, and other mrming
implements were reduced to serap iron and
kindling wood ; and in many cases fields with
growing crops were so covered with forest
debris, or with mud or sand, that much addi
tional labor will be required to save what has
jeft sanding in the wack of the storms,
Farmers are entirely without horses or im-
plements with which to sarry on their farms.
Similar reports come from many other
sources, and the demands upon the ale for
st. Louis is doing
all in her power jor the roliet of these un-
cannot be supplied in an adequate masner by
10 citizens of this State alone. This com-
appeal to the people of this country every.
where to come forward and assist in relieving
the great distress of the Southwest.
During a storm near Newport, Ark., Mrs.
Sarah Adams and a little boy named Wickiew
were killed by lightning.
The boiler of a shingle mill in Savannah,
building.
Mr. Compton, with wile and four children,
attempted to ford the Okaw river in Holland
township, lll, when the wagon waa over
turned and tho three oldest children, aged
respectively five, seven and nine years, were |
irowned. The parents sud youngest child
were saved. :
ihe seventh annualoconvention of the Na. |
tions! Butter, Egg and Cheese association was
being present.
The Ohio Republican State convention jor
the nomination of a State ticket and the elec- |
tion of delegates to the national convention |
was held at Columbus. Ihe State ticket |
sominated is headed by Charles Townsend |
for Secretary of State. The plattorm adopted
presents John Sherman to ihe national eon- |
vention ns a fit nominoe for President; and |
the delegates.at large, as wellns a mujority of
On the same day the South Caro- |
linn Republican State eonveuntion, in session
at Columbia, elected delegates to the na. |
tional convention snd adopted a resolution |
instructing them 10 * voto as a unit 10 the end
of the contest” for General Grant.
A coroner's jury wt San Francisco has ren. |
dered a verdict obarging Mavor Kallooh’s son |
with the murder of Charles De Yonug. 1
Nashville, Tenn,, is colebrating the centen- |
nial of hier existence by an exposition held in
a building erected especially for the purpose. |
Three colored laborers suffered death by
ton, 5. U.
The Indiana State convention of the Green.
back party, held at Indianapolis, nominated 8
erpor at the head, snd adopted a piatiorm in
conformity with the principles of the party.
The Arkansas Republican State convention
vention to vote and work for Gmnt’s nomina.
tion; and the California Republican State
convention, held on the same day, adopted a
resolution instructing its six delegates to vote
as a unit tor Blaine,
A party of thirieen Mexicans were killed by
[udinns recently near San Jose, New Mexioo.
At Maysville, Ky., a colored wonan has |
given birth to twins, one of which is black
and the other white.
Six miners, while descending the rapids of
were all drowned,
The twenty-third genom! conlerence of the |
Methodist Episcopal church has begun at
Pike's opera house in Cineinnati. The list of
delegates includes 164 laymon, 105 preachers
and 38 colored men,
Mayor Kalloah, of San Francisco, has eansed
the arrest ‘of M. H. De Young, brother of the
inte Charles De Young, and surviving proprie- |
tor of the San Fmnoisco Chronicle, on a |
hearge of libel published in that paper. The
prisoner was released on bail.
The supreme court at San Francisco has
ordered a writ of habeas corpus in the case ol
the imprisoned Denis Kearney.
{moien M. Notz'nger was hanged at Gaines.
ville, Texas, tor the marder in 1878 ot Willis
Cline, whose wile had jilted the murderer.
Much sympathy was expressed for Notzinger,
and as he stood on the gallows a desperate
but unsucoessiul attempt was made to rescue
him.
From Washinglea
Thus far in the present session of Uongress
over tour hundred pages of the Congressional
Record have been devoted to speeches which
were never delivered,
Mr. Yung Wing, now acting Chinese min.
ister at Washington, is quoted as »aying that
there are threes Chinamen leaving this country
to one who is coming.
CONGRESSIONAL SUMMARY,
Senate,
Mr. Eston reported, without amendments,
the House bill making spproprintions for the
naval service.
Mr. Burnside reported adversely the bill
tw the Polar
expedition fitted out by Messrs. Morrison and
“ranklin. : ;
The bill to authorize and equip sn expedi.
rion, kmown as the Howgate expedition, to
Mr. Davis, of West Virginia, submitted the
He said all his nilegations had been proves.
million
was another thing. Most of the discrepancies
Mr. In-
galls submitted a minority report on the same
with Mr. Davis's report, and ‘that the latter
bad spent two snd a ball years, ata vast ex-
There were no
treasury department, and only Decesrary
President to call an international sanitary
poris and places under the jurisdiction of the
The Indian appropriation bill was
One amendment
ihe 11 of the conference commitios on
It redaces the mmount appro-
000: state, war and savy department build.
The nayy appropriation bill was taken up
passed.
House.
The resolution requesting the President, i
Cores
pondence with the English government relat.
ing to the alleged A with American
fishermen in Fortune Bay in January, 1878,
wis agreed to. :
The bill to appoint a commission to ne
gotinte a reciprocity treaty with Canada was
placed on the calendar.
The bill instructing the President to procure
an early abrogation of the articles of the fiuhery
treaty of 1871 was ordered printed,
The bill to equalize the bounties of sol
diers of the war of of the rebellion was placed
on the calendar.
The bill to continue the entomologicea' com-
mission was referred to commitiee of the
whole,
[he conference report on the special de-
ficiency bill was agreed to, and the Senate
mnendments to the post route bill were con.
in committee of the whole on the hill
amending the internal revenue laws a number
Mr. Chalmers has introduced a bill extend.
mg the letter-oarrier system to ities of
10,000 inhabitants,
Mr. Soales reported a bill to mtity the agree.
ment with the Utes. yd recon.
mitted,
Mr. Blackbnrn reported the pustofice ap-
propriation bill. It appropriates $38,600,000,
Mr. Garfield made a statement of his posi-
tion on the wood pulp question, denying that
be had prevented the House trom being
ollowed a chan. o to vote on the subject.
Dr. Bull's Cough Syrup gives hy far the best
satisfaction and takes the load of all congh
preparations on our shelves. —Qarpenter &
Palmeter, Jamestown, N. Y,
A Household Need,
A bouk on the Liver, na diseases and their
treatment sent free. Including treatises npon
Liver Complaints, Torpid Liver, Jaundice,
Biliousness, Headache, Constipation, Dyspep-
gia, Malaria, ete. Address Dr. Saniord, 62
Broadway, New York city, N. Y.
The Voltelo Belt Co, Marshall, Mich.
Will send their Elactro-Vaoliaio Belts to the
aflioted upon 30 days trial. See their adver-
tisement in this paper neaded, “On 30 Days
TEAL i iiiiiia di
For sore thvoat, gargle with Piso's Cure,
mixed with a little water. Reliel is instant,
Lyon's Heel Stiffeners keep boots and shoes
straight. Sold by shoe and hard ware dealers,
If you have Sore Eyes ask your Druggist
for the Dinmond Kye Water. Principal depot,
42 Suffolk Street, New York City.
Veewrins bas restored thousands te health
who had been long and painful sufferers.
Get C. Gilbert’s Linen Starch and try it.
Daughters, Wives and Mothers.
Dr. MARCHISI'S CTERINK CATHOLICON will post
tively cure Female Weakness, such as Falling of the
Womb, Whites, Chironi. Inflammation or Ulceration of
the Womb, Incidental Hemorrhage or Flooding, Pain
Suppressed and Irregular Menshuation, kc. An old al
reliable remedy. Send postal card for & pamphlet, with
treatment, cures snd certificates from physic a
points AOWARTH & BALLAKD Unica, N. Y,
1d by all Druggists—$1.50 per bottle.
CARD To all who are suffering from the er. §
and dao etteng of Youth, nn rve: 8 wenknosa,s arly decay,
toss of uanheod, ete, Lwill 8 nda Recipe that will cure
you, FREE OF CHARGE. This great Telmedy was die
covered by, a missionary diy Sou h Anwrica, Se d n selfs
addressed en elope to the Rey. JOSEPH T. INMAN,
Station DD, New York Citu.
a - we ”
A discussion recently took place in the
London Baptist associstion as to the use
of wines by ministers at the annual din-
nerof the Baptist Union. The Rev. J
P. Bacon sald if aleoholic drinks were
to be provided for the occasion, as here-
tofore, he would move that a fund be
sot apart to pay for them. Some favored
and some opposed Mr. Bacon's motion,
and the result was a compromise, under
whieh the provision of wine Is Lo be left
to ** private arrangement.”
# EE —— we w
lady Ramsay, who nassisted her
husband so much in his canvass of
Liverpool, cannot make an after-dinner
speech, and when the voles
upon her to address them wi a
we arose, blushed, stammered
down again.
uet,
sat
THE MARKETS.
HEW YORE
Bes Cattio— Med, Natives, live wi. .
Oplves—itate SERENE A RRRRN FTE
SEEREE SAR ET EER ERI NS SERAEREE 1 0
. a id
os
O83
ig
Hoge—ldve, a FERRE EF EERE +s)
103
sss§
i i fancy... 4 88
Whiest--No, § Boalt v0 Amps ves a
“ No. 1 White
ay
SEREAEE Ds ARREARS 1 =
FO Bale, oivninisnss er onion
Oorn—Ungraded Western Mized.
Southern Yellow, . sesepseeras
a
per OW ornenssrnd
' IE
Ll 7
aeERRR 5 i
ERB ELE RERES
w DIREY .cosensnsronssrsss
fRESERS Fea
Factory
hesse—Blale Faolory... SeREBIERENRR
BRITE, oonancsensnnss
Woslorns. ...o0 cosers vevsse
er PoRB..svves conrans
Ross, State, bhi... 1
BUFFALO
. Sound, Ka. 1 Spring. 4
CEBRER CERRY
EENEI2EREEE
all we
asses a,
*
ELE EES
gEEsieNes
is Sold by All
| _Vegetine Is Sold by All Druggists.
FRAZER AXLE GREASE,
RE EREE en
FEEL EEREIRE SEINE CS RRNER
BE dd
BOSTON,
Beet Osttie— Live welt. vous seeps
Ss BEER cERRAes
SERRE RRR BRIERE
—’ Mine Pat
Oorp—-Mixed snd Yellow, cue
rhERsERI Ey
SES gree
SEES
hl
oor Waskied
Unwashed,
0
I we
a
HOME... suesrsrsssssssarsasssntnins
ANE PEA RAE
EYN D185
FPHILADRLFELL,
Fiour—Penn. cholos and faney...... § #7
Wheat—Peun, Bod. ceveecovviricnnis 1 2"
ATED, oosnensnnnnni corns. § 37
Byo—Bte. . cesses sovcanissinnses HS
Corp—tate Yellow, .oserssesonss... B53
SHARE oc REARS ABNREE oo
sassstarsans SI
Onte—Mized,
Chonsd New es aa
etroloum—Orads. ........07
How to Get Sick,
Expose yourself day and night, eat too |
much without exercise; work too hard |
without rest; doctor all the time; take
all the vile nostrums advertised; and
then you will want to know i
How to Get Well,
Which is answered In threes words—
Take Hop Bitters! See other column.
Express.
sgergeaes gaag
|
When exhausted by mental labor take
8:10
DON'T DESPAIR Secabss ail other reams
failed; but wy this remedy sud you will Dot be deceived
It owill sure when al slbers fall.
DIRECTIONS
FOR UNiNG
ALLENS LUNG BALSAM
ACCOMPANY RACH BOTTLE
AGENTS WANTED FOR THE
ICTORIAL
For Ea ’
Fale by all Medicine Dealers. nD om :
tion, the dmovers and wetlament of
Orginal
evel
FTE, ae =
w Addrem
LAR pe
PENN'A SALT MANUFACTURING CO., Phils
I re OCSEL OLS
432 ENCYCLOPAEDIA.
HIGHEST Pros 4. Send full description.
Address I. A. BLTIN, 118 Nrnird street,
JELLY
Grand Medel Silver Mod
at Philadephia Pars
Won.
This wonderful substance is adknowiedgad ly phys
dans throughout the world $0 be the best remedy die
it Jouls, Mo.
Er VASELING Ne
: »
wrered for the cure of W
Pures,
Skin Diseases, Plea Oatarrh, Chilbiaies, 4c In ovdm
that every one may 1) iL ti up 15 and D5 cent
bollies for household vw Obit from your dregs
nd you will fad i Fapeior 1 sarthing you have ever
aL
R WN Tenens, everybody,
LAWYER oo Soins Ton
sent sold 30m obe town, anciber 152 in 36 days, anothe
5 in 18 days soother 11 In one day, another 10 in a fow
hours. Evel ybody wails it. Saves ten times its cost, Ne
Auer The It AGENTS WANTED. Sed fo
circulate and erie.
P.W, ZIEGLER & CO.
_ 1000 Arch St. Puadeiphia, Pa
ON LIFE & PROPERTY.
$10,000 will be pall to any perms
| whe oan EXPLODE 4 Lap Biel with
Ca ow SAFETY ATTACHMENT.
ND Mailed free for Bote. Peurier $i,
OR SOB » Wanted, Male or Female,
\ 5. 5 XEWTON'S SAFETY LaNPF On,
85 Cts i Rimosanrox, BY.
9 * | Saresnoom, 15 Wear Basanway, X.Y
’ Tenth edition, The best in the
SCOVIL S {worll. Easy to era without a
{ toact t-Hand writers need Bol
COT
SHORT-HAND! watit for paving positions. "Send P.O.
an for can ad or order hoot direct or
rough any Bookseller . Camrnnii
ONLY $1.50! 4 Co, »1 Pak Now, New Yok.
Panes
PENSIONS
3
"hack og er - pg No a
r.0, Drawer ».e
For Dusiness Men, Farm
ers, MN 4
= ork
Wen, Property Ownem
i TRAE
oe It is the
PERN'A SALT MANUFACTURING CO., Phila
Family Uses Baking and
Resident
Agents throughout the United
States to sell our INKS and
MUCTLAGE oo a new and notel plan, Exclusive
teriRary given, (irest Inducements. Address, with refer
Sabah, Fx particnisrs HARRISON MANUFACTURING
CQ, Nassau Street, New York Be Ea
y “+ oy Choice Specimens of
SPECIMEN ™ ! Gold Quarts, Pure
Native tool, er Shells at other cariosites. Sent
. as to suit, Price from $30 cents
wv Also the | wis Buckeye Wheat, 30 cia per ouboe.
i. MH. RUMISER, Buckeye, Siasta Co, California.
| It you wish to see the picture of i .
Toph ORCANBEA
oy B stovs, Jeet Golden Reods, 5 vet
your
future hashand or wile, together with
your
cu RIOUS age, color of eves and har, and somd #
| Ba con's money, of 40 contd postage | | kuce swells, wiluut case, w arnt'd 6 years, steel & bool so
anos, cover & book, S183 to B55, Bein
i
name and date of marriage, give
gamps, to 'W. FOX, Box 276, Fuitonviile, N. Y. Low
. " x == | Fou duy he sure to writ trated
A GENTS Wanted for “The Bible in Pictures.” | ™" adress DANIEL F, Bi Biss
alls coiit 240 Engraving by Julius Sehporr von § ——— oa -
phiy indorsed by Pra
oy icheon Downe, All
St ab; hs F. Ll.
WW. Thomas, Geo. H, Peele, and others €
atmbers, Address ARTHUR BUTT, J
Patton
hare
Hagerstown rrieul
Advertisement.
ET et io. le _
OR 30 DAYS TRIAL
1
AY ’
. send our Mlectro-Voltalc Belts and othe
Plectric Appliances upon trial for 30 dayy to those sfiicted
4 A We will pay $10 for every Oorn or Wart not
cured in ten minutes with OUR CORN
ov 20. No pain, Send nine #-cent stamps or 35 cts.
H. SOHOON MAKER, White Port, Ulster Co, N. Y.
GREENBACKISM 0, lroed Rend 10
National and Indus
trial Ruin. By Wa. Brows, Price 10 cents, in stamps of
frac. currency. Address Joux Lovey & Sows, Montreal.
Learu T apd
YOUNG MEN (uit
poonth. gate ustatiesd a
ation. Address R Valkotine, ANKE, marries
i ISEANEN of Live Stock: Causes, Prevention
& Treatment.” Just out. Highest testimonials. Ex-
ls all. Agents ‘wanted, Wn. Shepard, 96 Fulton 5¢,N.Y,
M WII buy the best CORN SHELLER in the
We) World, Address C. GODDARD, Ailance. Ohio
872 A WEEK. $12a day at home easily made. Cos
Outfit free. Address Trux & Co. Augusta, Med
S
with Nervous Dedidity and diseases & nature
Also of the Liver, Kidneys, Rieumatiom, Yarzives, ac
sure cwre guaranteed or no pay.
Address Voltale Belts o., Marshall, Mich.
MILITARY AND BAND 600DS
HARTLEY & GRANKANI,
79 Maiden Lane, Now York
Send for Catalogue, Low prices.
A GREAT OFFER Xoo ANALY:
" “ . -
1B0, npward. Warranted © rs we oprrel
Hand Lustraanenis nt Bargains SEAT.
Wanted, Iilusivated CALA
GLE # ree.
HORACE WALES & 00.» ; Bay : v .
: FERRO-TYPFE or Carte de Visite can tc
10 a Life-nsized 57
PE ARS by ROCK WOOD, 17 Unloh Sgiture, %.7.
Ane Ph g, hak =
WANTE Fever, Pian a pik ras
aero Added pared Dutt a” PROVLIES Ths Con os bet Loe
Wells, Richardson & Co's R
ita vin
serrecies BUTTER COL
$6 to $20 KIL Srixson & oo Portiand, Mains
= pw por A YEAR and nges ta Qutfit free
MY dd Aires P.O. rE En wrsta. Maine
WEEK in own town. Serius and Oat
$66 fron Adress 1. Hatsxrr & Co. ¥ ortiang. |
\ DationalDiplpma st N.Y. Dairy Fain rdragriste Spies
AL COMMS. Who ses it. where to get IL. BICHARDAGY & C0, P
Gives Butter the gilt-edzed color the year ro The Ineeost: But x
Thousands of Dairymen say I'T ¥= PER pr, sed by 5 Luiter Buyers he
; TAR Ent fords; or write toa a hatit is yg 2
roprietors, Burlington.
a A