B* Happy >'ow. < < >m* he guy, while ret we mr. Parker day* lwttde n; V hi* icy hand upon us No one mortal sjiai ing. Make the Old Folk* Happ). As e till up the flia-tiug moments. As we pass through the loisy day, A- we s,< iu the mHunnsl ftuTua*, t>i reap for the tiarxest gny, A- we follow lifi S varied fa.ioies, Kejoieing in our youth, IV- we rnalo tin- --Id folks happy ? IV- we heed their wants f> rsooth Prxa-tou* nnSher. how the!o\*d us ' An I, all ! how she km s u still, V she *it> ts rrm ly anuting. In her cap with its snowy frill. And yet ofttmiee we f-trget her. When yonn, ■ r hearts enthrall Is i us make dear mother hap; y fill she h-.'.rs the angel s rail. And isvr fattier, U ut au.i hroketi, Uke a re- J in the du-mg wiust I,et us st ady his wavering fts-Map*. An I Kvar < t i!i <, uitdiah n id. lie was oace om pr! h and '. -..-e. In lira strong day s long ago Lvt us main -lear fatlnr haiy, last vhen grvwiug old r-lw-ulil look in -ram to our ehihlren Pi* the ivunf.-r s w wuhliokk VTliP.e the hs ht is dickering feel-ly In its duu. uthvrtaia glow 1 t na make the old folks trappy With lotv 's sweet overflow. A RAILWAY JOURNEY. A close cub laden wish luggage drove up (.< Eu-ton station, England, iu lime t'or the 7:!k> A. M. train for the north. While the p>rter< surrounded the Imves. the occu pant* of the cat- |mmvl straight through on to the platform, b- king rathet nervously about theut. They n two—a very pretty girl in a mewt fa-cinnlit gtravelii g Ooti:uir ot blue serge and fur, aud *u ehkrly woman, who, front her appearance, might have been her nurse, "Sit here, and don't move, Mi** Edith, while 1 take your tieket: row, mind you don't stir;" and she deputed Ler *ti a betteh, " Arc you the young lady as orb rvd a through carriage reserved x-ked a guard, with official abruptness. " A re. " Then come alon of me. tube " "No.no; 1 mad Wait," and Edith, who was quite untlftil to trav. ling. grasped to r bag and did not move. The guard looked nt* nished, but ■ ulv shrugged his shoti. In* ar.d walked oft'. Presently he cane back. " You'll 1* late, mi-a," he raid, not en couragingly. " Tr.tstrll le ,tF in another minute." Edit i looked at him in despair. Should she leave lor post? Would Jen kins never come back ? A loud agrvssive- I ell lecgan to ring. Edith rt.rtesl up; she seized all the thing* Jenkins had put t:n ier her charge—rugs, carpet bag, umbrella case, loose shawl and provision basket— and wx trying to stagger away under the load, when Jenkins came back vety hot a: id (lurried, seized half the packages, and hurried Iter to the train. The gua.d un locked the -peeia! carriage. an i put her in. ' No hurry, ma'am," he -aid: ".our minute* still.' • I don't at all like it. now it ha* conic to the poii t, Jenkins." an id Edith, hailing out of tiie window. " Nor 1. nii-s : and how your mamma could let you g • all alone like this p.-.-**• me. But 1 have spoken to the guard and written to the station master, and you've a gts-1 bit to eat, and not a blee.-cJ soul to ge' into the carriage from cn ! to end; mi don't be afraid, my dear, and I make no doubt that your dear ttncie will meet you a: the other end." " I have no doubt that one c-f my uncles will—i l ope I ticlr J. ho. a.-1 have never Kenl'ncfciie ci . " "Everythin: ynti want, tni--V" said an extra porter. " 1 have put in all li e rug* and a hot water tin. and t.e higgr-ge i- ait right in the van just behind." "All right, all.right;* said Mrs. deo kins. "Thank you. ma'am." said the porter, pocketing a shining half cn.wn. A gentleman suddenly came running on to the platform; the train w is just about to •tart. " Here, porter, take my portmanteau; rjtlirk-- smoking carriage!" " Alt frfll, sir ! quick, sir please !" "It's Mr. George!'" criiU Jenkins, sud denly. F.lith fiarted f-.rwa.-d. "Oh!" The geulleruan caught sight of Jenkins. "Here. guard, guard! put me in here !' "Can't, sir—special." let to* in! it's—it's my niece!" The train Iw-gsn to move. " Confound you, be quick!" The door wis opened just in time, and Edith, as excite! a- Mr. Georg*. seize*' hint with both hands by the coat sleeve anil pulled him with all her might into the car riage. They were off. Mr. George sat down opposite to Edith with a sigh of relief. "I am so glad to see you, Uncle George." id Edith, timidly; "for though 1 am gen erally bold enough, I was rather afraid of this long journey." " 1 will take rare of you," iid the iiucle. I am ver' glad to in ike your acquaint ani-e, my de *r." The "mv dear" sounded a little straine*], as though i' were not a common expression on I ncle (ieorge's lips, and Edith looker! up at him. She had no! expected her uncle to lie so young in ap pearance, but she had often heard he r moth er say that he was theyo'ing—-1 looking man of his age she had ever known; and now -lie quite agreed, for though she knew him to be really ebotit fifty-eight years of age. he might from Ids appearance he taken f*rr hve and-twenty, or even leas. lie was remark ably good looking—more so tlinn -lie lia*l expectibd-—an I his eye* looked very young and frank and blue. There was a twinkle in thbm also; she was sure that he was hind of fon. Edith felt quite fond of her uncle; she was not one bit afraid of hint—his far* was so open, and good, and kindly. "Now we must make ourselves comfort able," said I ncle t ieorge, and lie proceeded to set to work. If*- put th* rugs and baskets into the nets, he pushed the carpet-bag an.l portmanteau under th* *• at, took off his hat, jut on a very becoming Turkish fez. ex tracted newspa|(ers from his (inclct-t. spread a shawl over Edith's knees, and then wrig gled himself eoiufortubiy into a corner seat. "How well old Jenkins wears !" he said. " She looks like a young dairy maid." "Oh !" said Edith, a little shocked at his irreverence. " I remember how she used to feed me with dried fruit and macaroon* out of the storeroom."' " Keallv ! Aurelv she is not old enough fur thai V "Oh, ah! I forget her age; but the fact was, I wasn't of course a bov." "Of course not. Why, I think mamma said that you aud Jenkins were birn the same dav—or she the eldest?" "Oh, l was the eldest." " No, you were not; i remember she was three weeks older than you, and it was lie cause she was your foster sister that she al ways was so fond of you. Indeed, mamma said that she wanted to leave her to go to you ami Aunt Maria when your eldest children were born, even out to India." "My eldest children! what do you mean? Ob! bv-the-byjr, yes; thev are dead." " Dead ! my Cousin George dead ?" " Yes, yes, my dear." "Poor little Addie! was it true that George never got over her loss?' " Don't!" said Uncle George, abruptly; and he held up a r*ewspa|>er upside down. Edith touched his arm very gently. "I ain so sorry. Uncle George," she said, sweetly. "If I had known that you had lost them both, I would not have s.iid anything; please forgive me. And poor Aunt Maria, too! Oh, I beg your pardon."' Uncle George threw down his pa per and looked smilingly at her. " Does your mamma ever speak of me V FKEI). KURTZ, Relit or mid Proprietor. YOLTMV) X. "Aonatai ilv, is i|KinaUv, saul I ditli, her voitvstill ,i liuie vliokv.l. " And what !>•> she say ol me "She s.ys that von are the dearest,kind eat, warmest in rtevl. most sweet dis|s>siliaU . i doangtiishevl y-nif eU in Itnlia, and 1 lam eery glad to see you, I nele V leorgv." "A.- let, he is all thai, sai.l lie, Willi enihiis - "What who'*'" iisketl Miiilh, la-utuwal. "Mi (mini- 11 1 uiean my son " l'.Hir tivMrge ' he was a most dlslin giii*lie,l soldier al-t*. 1 wish 1 hail known In n N I in'e eak so, Ido not wish to pain von." " I like to near all you tell uis alw-ut hint, my dear." " I have only lieanl ho* *vol a soldier lie was, and that tie was so h.unlsoin an-1 so got si " " And had he fault* and dvUcts'*"' Kslilh l.s-kssl surprised. " i u• proud—hut neverwiuixiuxl." " I'oor lievirgel ' sighetl Kdith; " I had s, hn-ked f-irw ard to know him." "Had you, really f "Yes I never had a companion id my own „e. IVi tell me, shall 1 like my cousins at Hatton "" " I think so, some of them; dvv you mean t'ncie J.'hn s daughter* or his *tp-eiiil drvn .*" " lk.Ui." " I think you wilt like Mare, tolerate ahlu r Agatha, a-iuure Jane, and adore Aliee." " Vlnx- is the adorable one, is she .'" *id Kiiiih, laughing; " and i* she the one they ei is so pretty ** " < Hi, n-g p x-r Alice i def mtevl, and can never leave the sola; hut she ha- the wet nes* of an angel, an I the courage of a utailvn she is not in the least pretty.'* "tti. what a tr.al! always on the sofa "YVnat a swe- t little thing this i I" thought I iu le in urge, hut he -aid nothing " 11 -w - oiues if tilM TOO kln-wr n- BR • your eousinsT* - -.id ho. suddenlv, " Why do you want me to tell you what you kn - • uni h Utter than I do, 1/nele t ivorge?" "Yes trva, of cotir-e; but naturally I want to know your -ide of the story. Have you mverbeen at Hatton?" " Newr; ami 1 thought it so very kind of you 11 induce Uncle John to jiersuade itiauuua to let m • go." " Yes I thought, you know, that a few companions i 1 v-.ur owu age would do you gov*!. 11-w old are you " Hid you lint get niamu a * letter in which she told you that 1 was to lw eight een to iu- rrow "No; it must have mme late. 1 never lieard of it." " How very unfortunate ! Then no one will ki -V lam coming. She asked you to tell Uncle John aUiut the train and things." "Aii, ah! that letter! oh, of course, that is all right. I don't—l—l sometimes don't read letters through." Kdl h laughed. "I Invjs- I shall -ei* a great deal of you. Uncle Gvnrge, for I know li.-w fond 1 -hall l-e of vou. tor my mother loves you so dearly." "It is very kind of her." "And do you know, aini-e we came to live in England, I have never paid a single v.-is, ot been lor one week a.rsy from home, (lit, it is -ueh fun going to Hatton! Io my cousins ride?" " Yes, a gr>- it do t! ; are you fon-1 of it ?" "I love it; tht re i nothing in the world tome like a givsl gtllop Ali.il was the greatest trial of all my life when Slab was -old !" " AA'hen vva* that ?" "Mamma made nie give up ruling, or ratlier 1 gave it up of myself, because it made her so nervous.'' " What else do you care for—dancing'!" "Oh, I love i:; but I have never I wen to a ball in my life." " 1 here nre I > lie two at flatten neat week, and you must promise me the first Wabs at vac j." " Ik. you wal's V Oh, yes. You see I am not such an old fogy as you expxx-ted." "No; nobody would 1-eiieve you to 1* fifty light, but for one tiling." " What is that V" Rut Edith blu-hed and would not an awvr. " Y'nu nee-l not min i->ok out "f the window, *' said in*, preaently "My father said that the c-i-gilrv :t!>nt here was quite beautiful." "That tnilt have lieen Iw-fore the days of railways," said Edith, gravely. " This* coaching days m-ist have been quite de lightful." "Tlier wv re." " Mamma ha* told ni" als>ut that extra ordinary adventure you and papa had on the Aberdeen coach." " It was extraordinary." " Pap i caught the branch of a tree, did he not ?" "Yes; ami do you remember what i did '' " You juni|ieil out- just as the ODESSA * (\ \ , >J jJf l 5 i/ K \ AUSTRIA \ 4*\BAZiATCH' , f SLOBOC>ZIE\ fZ>M& > J* ACHERNETZ SLOBOOZIE\ S^fJ* / f \/ H 'Bucharest 2L^JL> / " (, A™XL/ < S E R V lA\ WId6IN9? D *HUBE JSIUSTRIA j / -i Y —in- u i ror-scHA--- ' 8 u M.THOVITIA. , C paoauiTZA ToE*" ;^SL Z CB OLi O *, S KOSFENDIL . X \ f y, MISBEND | > \ , J ( < O £ * ;X T *™ b/rnvAU''' ,- . \ * { .-, .. k rrwqj'N* ft SKUTARI K-iUPPOPOU, • ? "•V> <& m X ILi, •"- v - : n , D^iS^SSL^O • \ -4'?^ t j iii, o OCHNIDAo r®ft s z f N gbLE I ' MONAS^ B WODENA jK fe'w <> Wf ! tu\T£spr AN l • • H • M HA/LWArS W***r>W ■ -""" l \ / aCSc^ ? ' ,,, W A fliff L~M^— L. I I Roaos —■ - ■ JVV EWLWM MLLB " I never -cream,said l dith, indignant ly : "and l don't want anv sherry." " l am your uncle, and 1 say you are to have some—diink it up." " I hate wine." she- said, giving back the llask. " There, good child, to du as vou are told." At the n* xt station a perfect crowd <•! passengers w ,j w siting for th* up train, great i tt w. - g*.iug *ni in tlw next lown for the visit of mci e royal tci- nage, m.J tl *- train was filled to ovcrtVia ing. Presently the civil guard came up to tlie *|>e* i d car ri *ge, and *l, ns.l dwprci .tingle, ; ut there was one g< nth-man who couldn't lilni a place anywhere; and r- he was *.nly g.-tng to the next station, w uld tliey admit him juv**l his long U-gs t., ad nit of the entry ufa very stout old gentle man, who - it heavily down, aud received . into bin ample lap a | rfe. i pile of pack ages and !ia.-k is, and -i 1 race **f ban -, as I a rabbit tied by the b-ga. w.;ich he ha 1 de*teri>aslv *Ur|ended by a string round b - neck. "Not wnrtli while. in-!*-e*l, ttiy dear madam," be said, as Edith began I • make rooin lor his thing*. " t hily twentv min utes -no inconvenience, 1 assure you." The heavily weighted train moved off. The old gentleman ne*-tive novels. The * Biv advice —go back to your frieuds. This"— A little shriek ended his discourse ; the train was going on: and he. Unrig liorne along on the step involuntarily, two stout porter ru-l.cl to ths nw<*tie and lifled him oil. E*lith and < ieorge I angled till the tear ran down their * lire-ks," " I tamld e.it again, w i'li a little (wn*un- ! sion," said < ieorge, presently. " Why, what o'chx'k is it?" "Just live, and we shall not get in till eight thirty. Kenteml>er that w*- had our luncheon at twelve. "Very well." Ami they proceeded to eat. The sun had gone dowu. and the whole ; sky was gorgeous with gohl and crimson light, on which great black clouds Hoatcii prophetically. " What a grand sky !" said Edith. " Magnificent ! N*iwhere doc* one see i such clouds as in England." " Were vou very fond of India?" "Of course I am; my work lies there, my hopes, mv future." Klilh hsiked astonished. " I should have thought," she said, " that now you ' wonl I lie cont"nt to rest nt home; but I ad mire you for loving work. Shall you go ( ut again ?" " That de|ienrd.xnt whi-lle. I irvrt rsl ltai|* kmaml <>nt of the d'trkiie** like dragon'* fvt*. t icorg* drew I lilh hastily on . in -ide th.it -lit- might not lie -truck I v the chain of a huge carthorse which |iieil clime by them, •n its war to hring uji a coal-track. It wa* v.-rv ink), an-1 they stamped up and town, ud ii ■. - i a (ragraat opt. " I .To y ir •!- aJnui: I the porter i ike your seal*!" An 1 tln-y resumed their pItCM. " Them's n hriile and bridegroom," air !" ilii which the new wa received reached tin t an* of the traveler*. \ biasing lamp w.i in the carnage, and under it- VI !1,I light Kdith tried to read. 1 1 ii't read, Kdith." raid the voting on le, -uddi nly. " I .elk in-iead. S|n -hut Up her liook. "To till toil the truth. I i -c tieolgv," -If -aid, '* wr sr* getting ■• near that 1 aui is-ginning t feel ridicukm-lr nerv si-. He hsokid at hi- Watch, and suddenly •tarted. 'Bo late," I.Viiil *We -hall lw there in tan minute-." •oh:* " And the fact in," he l>egn. tv-Utsaa!y , fidgeting; " the fact is a —a—l have got a • >nf< —ion to make to you." " To tnc' oh, I'ncle;ii-he•- I "I > m't spoil ine l>y -lull savings " a \nd I litli, dear Kdith. do you know— confound it! here we arc! —only this, I should like to go on traveling with you, like this, for i \ t r and ever—and " 11 at tun Hilton! tickets, plca-c, Ilat toll " litre .lom I ! take Ml Kditll's hag. Is 1 the carriage up'.'" " Yea. sir." " \nd a c t there i- a heap of luggage." " AH right. - tr." *' Come along, Kditli ! here we are. and iny father i- in the i arrirge." New York's Foundation-. The lowest apparent foundation of Manhatt an island is a In .1 of granite. Generally, nlsivc that there is a thick layer of gnei i, and aliovo that, a dilu vium of sand, grnvl and small bowlders, the wash long since rolled down from tin upper Hudson. Tliero are (aunts, as in the valley at Manhattanville, on the Hal lem tints, and those at Kingsbridge, where the diluvium lays deep, and where the granite and giieit-silo not reach above ; tide mark. At Fort Washington, quart/. lies immediately atop of the granite; and l oil the hills just south of the Hpuyten 11>ny vel, priiintive litue atone intervenes 1 >etween the granite below and the gneiss on t .p. About Sixtieth street there seelilH to be a deep interval sepa rating the granite bed, and the elinsm is ! Illlcil ii]i with syenite and serpentine. Hut under the present main city, from ' the Buttery to HiwtWh street, three eon j tin nous, equal and parallel strata ex tend; griuiit I •■low, giioi.-* next, and
  • ui j plain per onallv to Parliament of tlieir i governor, Yusitf Ali lley. On being iu i formed that Parlianientcould not receive i their complaint in that forin they de : parted much disujqiointcd, when, fortu nately for them, and unluckily for 1 Yusuf, they i spied him quietly sipping his mocha in a • nivenieut ooftVe house. They all marched up to him, and the elder of the party, standing before him, began to recapitulate all the enormities lie had been guilty of. Having thus ad monished liini, the whole party then fell i upon him and thrashed him nnuiereiful | ly, till the Ziiptiehs interfered, and as | sureil the aggressors that their conduct was highly unparliamentary. Our Map. We lay l-i fore our reader* a map of that part of Europe which will lw* the wviie of opening hostilities U-tw-.-n Turkey an-1 lluoiua. The ey.-s of mil i lions of twople are hkelv to I* directed to this part --f the world for a-mte time to (Mine, and the result of the e-mtli -t will Ih- l-aike-l for xrith i-nger inlrmk Tlie map -obtain--1 by n* from the New Y'ork I'rittum -will utV-.r-l f<-1 for stu-ly to tli-ms- who dswire to kt*p trni'k of the two armifw, and who wish to 1* j*wte*l njs-u their future m ivenient*. Tin- first ! line of Turkish ilrfrnstw rut.* near the right bank of the Dantil* river, from C'hcrveU to Hiliotria. while the Ilus*ian army oceupie-1 Kiwrheneff. a mil-- w*.l town Ixtw-en (klmu au-l Jaaay, a* J sle-wii on the map. The t-.-oon.l line of ■ defenses at which the Turk* are iu treuched ta in the Balkan range of tnottn tuiiia. and there tlniy are strongly f-irti ; tbsl, an-l it will la- difficult to dislodge j them, as the country is rough and uu hroketi an-1 forms a r-at raiupmrt, which will lmve to |*> annuountevl Iwfore | Coustailtmople can la* reached. The map also trace* the tw-i bonndnrv lines of Ibis*ta—one tmfore and the other after the Crimean war. The Itauuls' is I guarded by a Turkish fh-et, wliieh will ■ eo-ojvemte with the lan-1 f-nstruet ing a siutubli- |>la<*e fur cremating bodi<**, at tin* same time offering his own Issly for tliat jmrpiaie. Hi* wishes were car ried out to the letter by a commission i of eminent gentlemen, lint as the pre parations required time, it was necessary that Holler's laxly should be embalmed. Though tin* experiment sttecceded per fectly lti the ease of a laxly thus pre served, it hi*oanie a quest ion whether ' similarly satisfactory results could lie arrivtsl at with a eorj.a> not thna treats*.!. This occasioned a wide diversity of senti ment in tin* city hctvv.sn the creoin tionista ami the imti-crcmatioiiists, ami lists were passed around among the former, phslging tho aigneni to devote their b-slies b cremation. One more instance was wanbsi, and then the crematory apparatus of the commission WOOld, it was kaptd, be cl-vlured a sue-, cess. Hut the proselytes to these views resolutely refus*l to die iu order that they might be declared triumphant; and, as it was considered msvesaary by the | allthorities to have the <*insent of the I friends of the deceased, eonsi-lerab • difficulty was xjierienee-l in flu-ling., subject. 'J lie process was tried in the , ease .f a woman who hiui expresstnl a wish to In- cremated, but tin. nvuilts were far from divisive Still another experiment became iiii**ssnry, ami at last consent was oiitamc-1 of the family of mi old mail, sixty-one years of age, by the promise of n suitat.le reward. Tlie mayor, (3onnt Jules lielleiixaghi ; his assistant, Is>rd Stcf; the au|>erints>nd<>nt I of eeineb'nes. a number of medical men and journalists, and several ladies, whuae curiosity led them to brave the aomewhat iinprojlitnaraliis was situ ated iu tlie enjKila of a little temple, and consist.*] of a sort of refort formed extensively like an ancient sarcophagus. Into this the corpse was introduc.*l, being laid upon a sort of grating formed of crossed bars of iron, and was then submitted to the beat of a series of gas jets, so arranged as to allow no part of the laxly to be touched hy the flames, 1 and also so as to subject, the trunk and i head, the parts most difficult to be ear | lionized, to a much greater heat, j Through a little glass window placed ' 111 the end of flu* retort the sue j eesaive stages of cremation were watched and recorded hy several prom inent scientific gentlemen of the eitv. The remits, however, were not entirely satisfactory, the residue after erematiou, during an hour and a half, being some thing over four jsiiiiids, or more than double what should result from perfect i incineration. Fishing in China. The lake- and riven, of China, and s --! iHviallv of the tmrth, are *-■ alintnliuitly stockist v.tJi tiidi, tliut iu anuM phuv*. the men called fish catcher* make their | living by actually wiring and -Irawirig them out with their hand*. The tniui gv s into the wnts-r, nn-i Jiroceeda half walking half swimming, miring his j arm* al-ve his hea.l, mid I- tting them -Imp. striking the surface with his hands. Meanwhile hi* f.s t are moving •n the muddy Imttom. UrewontJy he - *t.*ip* with a rajiid -live an-1 brings tip a ftsh in hi* luitul. Hie striking of the surface w :i* iuteii-led to frtgbta'll tlie tiah. whielt when idarnseil rink to the hotfoot; j tiien tie naked feet iis-1 them among the tuttd, an-1 oia-. felt, the practioi*! hand mvcgrvfi them iu a m-aueut. (latching fiah in tin* mauuer i of course a trade in itself, and the plentiful simply it im jdies i* s-itnewhiit explainet] hy the fact that even the little punls of northern China swarm with senlv life. Another en nous tuetlmd empUived bv the Chinese i* generally pnrttivJ at night, au-l dejieo-ls ujs u a |cciilittr [siwer whielt a white screen, stretched under the water, seems ti j*vsa(wa over the tisln-s, decoying them to it and mak ing them leap. A man. aittiug at the ats-rn of a long narrow b ait, ats'ers her with a paddle to the mid-He of n river, and there stop*. Along the right lrtuid si-le of his loot a narrow sheet of whits* eativns i stretched; when lie leans b. that side it dtj* umb r the surface, and if it l>e a moonlit night, gleams through the water. Along the vgher side -if the lioat n net is fasts'iud so as to form a I Harrier two or three feet high. The Isvntuiau keejis jierfts'tly still. If another lxat |IMNS by, he will not sjwak; he is only UDpntieiit at the alight breaking of the silence. While he keej*. thus with out s sound or stir, the fish, attract.*! by the white canvas, approach and leap, and would go over the narrow lamt an-1 be free in their native waters on the other side, but for tile scr-x ll -if netting, which stojw tliein, ami tlirows them down beftm* the man's feet. The Eiige*t Tunnel in 1 lie Union. Few people kuow how great an engi neering enterprise is going on in Balti more county, M-l. For one thing ahnie, a tunnel six and fonr-tUtha miles long .'tt.,510 f*et is lieiiigbuilt under ground, for over four-fifths the distance through hard gn.*i*s and graaitt*. It will In* the long- -t tunnel in the country, and there will he only two larger in the world—the Mont Corn's, which is eight nhh*s in 1. ligth. aud the St. (Jnthard, now in pro gress of construction, and which is to be nine and a quarter miles. Tlie tunnel is a circle twelve feet ill diameter. The country along the line of the work is hilly, and the tunnel varies in depth below the surface from sixty-seven to three hundred and fifty-three feet. There are fifteen shafts in the main tun nel, the ilecjicst extending"2'J4 feet lielow the surface. The water rains down from the crevices of the rocks, and |>nrs along the bottom of the drift. Gangs of men, each with his minor's lump attached to his hat, an* hard at work picking ami delving iu the flinty bowels of the earth; and the monotonous clang of tlie hnmnier u|S)n the drill isconston'ly heard, except when < very thing is in reutinessfor tiring a mine, when all retire to a safe distance, and thunderous roll through the rocky corridors. *he work of tunneling is uli done by hand, it being cheaper than the machine work iu a drift of such narrow diameter. The o|>ium Fader. A resident of Kniglitatown, Itnl., uftor I eating opium for toil Tears, wandered I into i hotel in Now Orleans n wook ag ll yesterday.. and committed suicide by j boring a hold in Jiia nook with a jienknifo and cutting the jugular vein witli a pair ; of an i goon'• scissors. The confessions i of thin opium rater have a terrible sigui- j flosnee; "God only knows how I have ] fought this terrible habit, but whenever i it gets bold of the system it is too late. | God pity the opium enter ! Am almost i past going now. The opium habit waa contracted more than ten years ago, though not csnftrmed until slxuit eight yearn since. I then began, U tight it with the desperation that ahrffefctfiaized ma, and when nearly well diseouraged and go back had a dearjyr wife and fkt I *HWBSIS|Bte , I a wife and ehildrim^PPSHp recall my life." . Lj. < A TKKMB: 82.00 Year, in Arlvnnr-o. Fashion Note*. Everything ia trimmed with lace. Saudi shawls are coming in vogue. Litnc bloNMotn is a new shade of tillcul. High-crowned bonuets are things of the past OJM'U corsages and chemisettes are to l*v worn. AH kinds of black and whits* lace is fashionable. laiee strijMM gn ijadiuea an the uioat fashionable. Eight cl ith jackets are worn with black ailk drcanea. The unmet is to lie revived aa a fash ionable dnnee. l'ara .-1- ttes nr.* giving way to poraeols and umbrellas. Hacks art* disputing with dolmans for jaipnlar favor. Mother of pear! is tlie favorite sub stance for huttuuM. Tin* most stylish grenadine dieasew are made a hi /ViMstnineK Black liu e is us.xl extensively in mak ing and trimming summer Umueta. Streaks of J*ale blue anil yellow over navy blue, is a favorite combination. Umlrcased kids, with four buttons, are th rif/rurr for stylinli street costumes. Netted and knotted wool fringes are the jvopular trimmings of tlie moment. White wool lierege inive overdresses are to be worn over black and colorexl silk dress*s. Some of tlie handsomest black grena dine suits are finished with stylish folds of yellow satin around the nook, over which falls u collar of plaited block lace. The Breton button has an evelet on one side instead of ill tlie middle, so as to admit the overlapping reoniml in that jieouliar atvleof trimming known as the Breton. Fine streaks of crimson, blue, am* pale gold apjiear iu the summer camel's hair fabrics, on grounds of neutral tint, such as fawn, lime blossom, aud opaline The Juivo ovor-liosaoe of black lierege and black grenadine which are made up for young Indie* t his summer are intended to he worn over colored or white or black silk dresses. Home of flu* handsomest dresses have alternatc.l floniic's on the bottsiru of the skirts of pinked silk and knife plaitings sometimes a flounoe of lace or imita tion is udded at the top. The new Italian jewelry is becoming much sought lifter by our ladies. An ornament having a sentiment is twice an ornament, and Italian art has given to its jewels sentimental, heroic or poetic meanings. A delicate bracelet of silver has Roma ujvon its pendant drops, a let tor ujvoii each drop, iu memory of the Eternal City. Iu ivory jewelry the earviug has readied a state of jverfection; many of the head* on brooches are exquisite and artistic. ComliH are high aud magnifi cent in design; and the bail-top oornb is always considered elegant, aud fashion ably worn. The newest aud most ele gant design in iyorv jiarasol-hiuulles is of plain ivory, tipped with gold. Novelties are shown iu shell and ivory gixxls, new and uttrai*tive. Gents' sleeve buttons iu shell are as large as an American half-dollar, with inlaid devices in gold. A riding-wliip and horse-shoe, a shield, a carved or engraved cross, are among tlie designs. Home of the ivory buttons huve a horse-shot* of gold set in the top that s very effective. Large ivory sleeve buttons in tlie form of a memorandum lss>k, with small gold clasp, has a tiny pencil with jet point, imitating the lead, fastened at the side with black bands. These are novel and very prettyi NUMBER 20. MM, t.UtDKN IMI 110UHEH0LD. Natrs Isr gamers. It seems tliat tlie horse was kept in one elid of the cattle tie-tip, sad at Ulgllt the oow got loose and attacked the liorse and gored him to ilcatli. This should lie a warning to all farmers to keep Isith horses and cuttle in se)iarate and (lmtinct aiairtnienta, and to huve tliem so emi stmeted tliat they will feel safe about their horses and cattle night or day.— Muint Alirssf. Hie usual plan to prevent tree* split ting is to put an iron ls.lt through, fastening it with nut*. Another plan, and an ingenious one, cau sometimes la* used. Helect a small limb from each fork and clean them of leaves and branches. Then bring the split Up to gether, twine the two small lis. Isi to gether and secure them. Tile lunbs will grow together iu time, ami keep tlie split fioro opening. In transplanting forest trees, head tin m I sick to within aliout eight feet of their baas, leaving, as it often doe*, sim ply a bare jsde above tlie rwitu, Tlwy will soon make a good bead. They mulch heavily witli straw aa auon as planted. Tree* set in this maiuicf sel dom fail to thrive, end if desired, unite large true, may lie selected, say those inesauriug one and a half inches through. We have found iui old broom cut off up tn*nr tin* " tying" excellent for grooming cows ; while uot It* rah enough to lie painful, it will scratch nicely and reach when* the cord will uA. About •a much solid comfort a* usually falis u the lot of mortal* iu this wicked world mav lie taken by the man who love# aui ma)* in seeing them stretch themselves under Li* brnah, or follow him aliout and poke their nose* under him arm, or hold down their head* Pi be arratrhed. (Jrem Mountain FVecman. Mr. tiillcr remarked that as a rule be would not plant j*htable crop. Ilcsidcs that, tlie plants. put out in this way, will completely cover the soil, which also has a highlv beneficial effect, m> much m> that the field mav tie plowed shallow tlie auoowxliug fall MM! thor oughly harrowed, nml then, very early ill the spring, clover seed can lie scat tered over it with ail almoat positive cer tainty that a good sot of clover will lie the result. Itesidea, manuring a poor field iu sjHifa six feet . (tjwrt each way is a much easier task than thor oughly manuring the entire surface of such a field. An acre set six feet apart each way will coutain 1,210 tomato plants; they will lie set in rich earth, and it will not lie difficult to estimate tlie yield that mav be reasonably expected from an acre tims presented.— Southern Farmer. lomrili- Krolpr. CALVES' PF.ET JELLY CHEAP.— Get A package of gelatine anil follow the direc tions given. You will find the jelly easy to make and delicious in quality. FISH AND MEAT SAUCE. —Six table h|x ton fills water, four of vinegar; put into a saucepan and warm: thicken with volkaof two eggs; do not boil it; odd juice of one lemon. PEPPERMINT DROPS.— Mix one pound of powdered and sifted loaf sugar with the whites of three or four eggs; add ten or twelve drops oil of peppomint; beat well; drop on writing paper. # CONDENSED Etuis.—One teanpoonful of condensed eggs is equal to oue fresh egg. No salt is needed iu using these eggH. They must be thinned with a lit tle hot water and beaten lip with the batter and sugar. PLAIN FRUIT CA KK. —One cupful brown sugar, one cupful butter, one cupful molasses, one cupful milk, three cnpfnls j flour, four eggs, one and one-half tea spoonful* cream tartar, one teaspoouful soda, one pound raisins, chopped fine; one i>oiiiid currants. Bake in a slow oven. MACARONI SOUP. —Boil three pounds veal knuckle or scrag, with Ixmos broken, in three quarts of water for three hours; cook one-fourth pound of macaroni, broken into inch pieces, in water in ves sel by itself till tender; add little butter just as it is done; strain the meat out of the soup, season to taste; put the maca roni and the water it was cooked in in the sonp, let boil once and serve. lIMM cf litumt. jj|' It is proposed to iioenae bootblacks reeeniblr* it tramp, because ho often looks hard dp, tiU permitted in the British nary, bat in 1876 there ware only fourteen instances. A New Reran base ball dob has s member tunned Coffee He furnishes the grounds Ibr the dub to play on. At the Southern ice factories beautiful wreaths of flowers are artistically fro*so into the center of blocka of ice of any ilcniiwd aiae. When lover* Hod themselves too con spicuous, how iiataimlly tliey drift into a l>y window; it is such a nice \ lace to * put in amacka. Credulous people are digging in Teu ueaaee for gold a fortune teller has told them lies there. It will probably be found ttie fortune teller lies there. A remarkable phenomenon is reported from Naples, Italy. Jt is tliat for three whole days in one week then- were no hirtlis out of s population of 1)00,000 soak. The reason why lover* are never weary of one another is thia—they are always talking of Uiemaeires. General Khenuan propose, in case of a foreign war, to allow some of our shiest young oAcers to go abroad tod serve as volunteers on the staffs of the command ing generals. A Wisoonsin man lias parted fn-m los wife lioeauae site wotihin t hold still and let him shout an apple off her bead. Wives should do everything to make it pleasant for the family. The salary of the German ambassador in Kugland has been raised by his govern ment from 1 *20,000 marks js-r annum to 100,000 marks, or, in round numbers, 862,006, gold, of our money. The Young Men's Christian Union of Boston has consented to assume all the duties and expense of sending poor children into the country for a week's vacation dnriug the heated term. "Take notice that when this post is out of right, it is not safe to paaa this road," was the intelligent warning placed on a spot in a ruud iu Cambridgeshire. Kuglaud, very liable to be flooded. Ho iofortiou* wa* the marriage cere mony ui a couple in Keokuk, that the bridesmaid ami groomsman promptly made the preliminary agreement nrnl were united in wedlock the nam# evening. Dr. Inglia, tnuaaonary in Polynesia, *ayn of the native*:" It i* far easier Pi' get them to pray, sing hymns, hear rennoos, and read the Scriptures than to be truthful, honest. ana un mUUl" A man at Stuttgart, Germany, named GoUletb (irciner, who had hitherto borne a good character, after strangling bis wife and four children, attempted to hang himself, but failed through the breaking of the rope. A backet of white paint will work marvelous improvement* aboai a man's premises; but perhaps the most pic turesque effect possible to produce with it, is obtained when s man leans his beck against a fresh painted fence. A Halifax fisherman asserts that, hav ing caught s young halibut six months ago, be cut liis initial* upon it and let it go. and that recently he caught the same fish, now much larger grown, and with the letters plainly visible. It t* almost impossible to view the rear elevation of the stylish young man'a shirt collar without thinking of the busi ness revival that would take place if our merchant* could utilise this white ex panse for advertising purposes. " Home confounded idiot has pat that pen where I can't find t!" growled a man the other day, aa he searched about the desk. " Ah*, urn, yea! I thought iio !** he exclaimed, in a lower key, a* he took the article from behind his ear. Persons having anything peculiar on hand iu the way of proverbs are earnenity invited by M. C. Maymier to send them to him at his address, "Heiligenkreiuer hoff, Vienna." He is making• grand collection for some unnamed purpose. .An Omaha man is doubly in trouble. He deserted his wife to elope with a girl, aud the wife ia chasing him. Then be deserted the girl, and she is chasing him. The chasers have joined in the pursuit, and be fears the worst if tliey catch him. A buiwlar escaping from a store in Ottawa, EL, with his plunder, was met bv a twelve-war-old boy armed with a pitchfork. fh burglar recoiled, and the boy stood guard until a jxilieeman cauie along, when lie delivered up his prisoner. Willie Sampson, the sou of sn Albany lawyer, ran away from home four ycara ago, when ten years old, and came to New York, where he has since been a liootblark aud newaluiy. Recently the bov ww* discovered in the newsboy*' lodging house, and consented to return home with oue of hi* uncle*. The editor of the Srientihc Monthly exprewaed himself in the following forci ble manner in answer to somebody who naked him what he thought of Pleasonton and the blue glials ue : ** We think the man i a pestilent ignoramus, and hia I took the gfiastlieet rubbish that haa been printed in a hundred yeaxw" The Roche*ter Democrat indulge* in the following reminiscence : " I wiah I were eon about two hour*," with great tenderness. " And why, nty dear?" he asked, with considerable interest " Be cause." alie said, toying affectionately with hia watch chain, "because, then l would buy my wife a new aet of fare." Nova Scotia semis this Utile story : A fanner, passing a bail piece of road, upset his load of potatoes. Angtily he declared he would make the md cota uiiasiouer pay roundly for tbeappiage. Referring to the list he disootwffl that he was tiie commissioner for tliakdistrk*, and he concluded to overlook tms neg lect of the roads. " I will give anybody ten dollars to get thst man out of doom," Iwwled an auctioneer to hia hungry crowd after he liad Iteeu bothered for half an hour by a drunken wretch who was constantly giving in ernptv bids. " Hand over your money," name beck from s listener as he slapptd the false bidder on the back nd aaid : " Coma along with m and I'll give you half." A St Louis newspaper man rescued eight servant girls out of a six-story window at the burning of the Southern Hotel IU that eitv. And when hia hero ism is rewarded by the respective fathers of those eight rescued maidens calling upon hin, acouniamied by their daugh ters, and placing the girls' hands in the palm of their preserver, with the words: •' Take her, my boy, and be happv ; you saved her life and (die's yours,' ne will say it is too much—eight too much—and wish he had perished in the flames himself. A barber in Atchison, Mo., loved a oarplbnter's (.laughter, and her smile was as sweet M light from the West. But her father's frown was as dark as a storm from the North, and he kicked his daugh ter's suitor out of the house. The bar lier wrote to his sweetheart surrepti tiously, and suggested an elopement in April. At four o'clock in the morning iie whistled softly under her window and she heard the nmsic. She dropped a lit - tle bundle of clothing over the sill and he caught it; then she jumped out of the window and he caught her; then they bought tickets for St Joseph and were married. Driring Horses by Electricity. The French papers describe an inven tion for driving horses by electricity. The coarLinan is to have under his seat an electro-magnetic apparatus, which he • works by a little haudle. One wrire is carried through the rein to the bit and carried to the crupper, so that a current once set up goes the entire length of the animal along the spine. A sudden shock will, we are gravely assured, stop the most violent runaway or the most obsti nate jibber. The creature, however strong and virions, is " transformed into a sort of inoffensive bone of wood, with the feet firmly nailed to the ground." I Curiously enough, the opposite effect may be produced by a succession of small shocks. Under the influence of these the veriest screw can be endowed with a vigor and fire Indescribable,