The President's Message. : lb THE *ENATE AND iTOCOK OF RltntF F xiiXTATTVKS ; In submitting ray eighth ami last annual auM*i> to Congress, it www propet- that I hould refer to and in aorac oegiv recapitulate the event* and official i a.-taof eight year*. It waa my fortune, or my misfortune, to he called to the office of Chief Executive without any ptvwfotis political training. From the age f of see. ni en 1 had newr even witnessed t£~ the excitement attending a Presidential | campaign bit wire antecedent to mv own ? candidacy, and at but one waa I eligible a* a voter. Tudor Mich circumstances it ia but res - -nablc to rappont that error* of jndgmMt must have occurred. Even had they not, difference* of opinion hot ween the F.\ci utivc, bound bv an oath to the strict performance of hi* duties, and writer* and debater* must have arisen. It is not necc*- aarily evidence of Munder on the part of the Executive because there are these differ ence* of view*. MISTAKES HAVE BERN MA PR, as all can see and 1 admit, but it necm* to me oftencr in the selections made of tiic a* datant* appointed to aid in carrying out the various duties of administering the government. In nearly ever* ease srkvtad without a personal acquaintance with the appointee. but upon recooiiaendstfon* of the representative* chosen directly by the people, it i* impossible where no many trusts are to be allotted that the right parties should be rhunn in every instance. History show- that no Administration since the time of Washington to the present has been five from these mistake*, but I leave ccunp*rimus to history, claiming only that I have acted in every instance Trow a con scientious desire to do what * right, con- Stittr.: >tsal within the law, and for the very bi -t Interests of the whole people. Fail ure* have be n errors ot judgment, not of intent MY WVIL CAREER flmr.aißoad, lots at a most critical and'diffi- j cult tin:.. life-.* than four years before- the country had emerged from a conflict *uoh as no other nation had ever survived. Nearly one-half of the State* had revolted against the government, and of those re maining faithful to the Union a large per centage oi the population sympathized with the rdglUw, and made an "enemy in the rear n almost a* daugerois* a* the more honorable enemy in the front. The latter committed error* ot judgment, but tfcvv maintained them openly and courage ously. The former received the protection oi the government they would see destroyed, and reaped all the pecuniary advantage to he gained out c 4 the then existing state of affair*, many of them by obtaining contract* j and by "svrisnuKu THE movers MKXT " in the delivery of their good*. Immediate ly on the cessation of fowtilitie# the ths-a nobio President, who had carried the coun- Uy o far through it* i>eril*. fell a martyr to hispntri trim at the hand* of an a**a*- *ii}. The intervening time to my tir*i in- j . anguratiou was filled up with wrangling* between Congress and the new Executive I as to the best mode id " reconstruction," or, ' .to speak plainly, as to whether the control of the government should be thrown imme iliatelv into the hands of those who had so recently and persistently tried to destroy it, or whether the victor* should continue to have an equal voice with them in thi* control BJacoKwntveTioN, as Anally agreed upon, mean* this, and only this, except that the late slave was enfran chised, giving an increase, as waa supposed, to the Union-hiving and Union-supporting vote*. If free in the full sense of the word they would not disappoint this expecta tion ; hence, at the beginning of my first administration, the work of reconstruction, much embarrassed bv the- long delay, vir tually commenced. Is was of the legislative branch of the government. My province wa< wholly in approving their acL*, which I did moat heartily,durging the legislature- of State* that had nut yet done s< > to ratify the fifteenth amendment to tlie Constitution. The conntrv was laboring under an en ormous del* contracted in the suppression oi rebeltiin, and taxation wa *o oppressive a* to discourage production. •ANOTHER bA2iI.UK also threatened us—a foreign war. The laM difficulty had t<> be adjusted, and was | adjn ted without a war. ana in m manner highly honorable to all parties concerned. Taxation ha* been reduced, within the lart seven years, nearly $300,000,000. Til* NATIONAL DEBT has been reduced in the same time over four hundred an.! thirty-five millions of dollars by refunding the six per gent, bonded debt for bonds bearing five and four and or.e hali per cent, interest respectively. The annual interest ha* been reduced from over one hundred and thirty millions of dollar* in 1860 to but little over one hundred mil lions of dollars iu 1376. The balance of trade has been changed, from over one hun dred and thirty million* against the United .States in 1869, to more than one hundred and twenty millions of dollars in our favor in 1876. ft is confidently believed that the balance of trade in favor of the Inited States will increase, not diminish, and that the pledge of Congress, to resume apecie payments in 1879, will be easily accomplish es!, even in the absence of much desired further legislation on the subject. A policy has been adapted toward THE INDIA IT TRIBE* inhabiting a iarge portion of the territory |g of the United State", which ha* been hu mane, and ha* sulwtant tally ended Indian hoetiiiti - in the whole land except in a portion of Nebraska and Dakota, \\ vorning and Montana Territories, the Black Hill* region and approaches thereto. Hostilities there- hare grown out of the avarice of the white mas, who has violated our treaty stipulation!- in hi* search for gold. The question might be asked, why the govern ment has not enforced obedience to the terms of the treaty prohibiting the occupa tion of the Black Hills region by the white-? The answer is simple. The first immigrants to the Black Hills were re moved by troop, but rumors of rich dis coveric- of gold took into that region in creased number*. Gold has actually lieen {burnt in paying quantity, and an eflort to I remove the miners would only result in the descetion of the bulk of the troop that might be sent to remove them. All diffi culty tn this matter has, however, (wen re moved, subject to the approval of Congress, by a treaty ceding the Black ILilis and sp it' preaches to settlement by citizens. The subject ni Indian policy and treatment is so fully net forth by the secretary of the f interior and the commissioner of Indian a flairs, and my views so fully expressed therein, that I refer to their report* and rec ommendations aa my own. The relations E&.iS; of the vxmsn STATES WITH FOREI'iX POWER* continue oa a friendly footing. (Questions have arisen from time"to time in the foreign relations of the government, but the United States have been happily free during the |gy past year from the complications and em- S barraasnier.ts which have surrounded some of the foreign powers. The diplomatic I correspondence submitted herewith con tains information as to certain of the mat ters which have occupied the government. The cordiality which attends our relations with the powers of the earth has been plain *•-" --"" ly shown by the general participation of foreign nations in the Exhibition which has just closed, and by the exertions made by distant powers to show their interest in, and friendiy feeling toward, the United State* in the commemoration of the centennial of the nation. The government and people of the United State* have not only tally ap preciated this exhibition of kindly feeling, out it may be justly and fairly expected no small benefit* will result both to ourselves and other nations from a better appreciation of our mutual advantages and mutual want". Congress, at it* last session, saw fit to reduce the amount usually ap propriated for foreign intercourse, by with holding appropriations for representatives of the United States in certain foreign countries and for certain consular officers, and by reducing the amount usually appro priated for certain other diplomatic posts, and thus necessitating change in the grade of the representatives. For these reasons, immediately upon the passage of the bill making appropriations for the DIPLOMATIC AND CONSULAR SERVICE for the fiscal year, instructions were issued to the representatives of the United States at Bolivia, Ecuador and Colombia, and to the consular officers for whom no appropri ation had been made, to close their re spective legations and consulates, and cease from the performance of their du ties, and, in like manner, steps were im mediately taken to substitute charges d'affaires for ministers resident in Portugal, Denmark, Greece,, Switzerland and Para guay. While thorouglily impressed with the wisdom of sound economy in the for eign service as iu other branches of the government, 1 cannot escape the conclusion at in some instances the withholding of 'uh* 1 &£ V"-'. .. ; ' . ' '• ' . appropriation* will prove an e*|Nnrivf economy. and that thx small retrenchment scoured by a change n( grade in certain diplomatic port* is not an adequate con sideration for the loss of influence and im portance which will attend our foreign rpproacntatirea under thi* reduction. lam of the opinion that a re-examination of the subject will cause a change in aome in stance* in the conclusion* cached on theac subject# at the !a*t session of IVHtgiw*. TItK tXII'RT OF COMMRSIOKKIW of \labania claims, whore- functions were continued bv an act of the la*i re-*-ion of t ongreres until the first dav of January, 1877, ha* carried on it* labor* with dili gence ami general satisfaction. By a re--1 port from tin- clerk of Ute court, transmit ted herewith, bearing date November 14, 1376, it appear* that within the time now allowed hv law the court will have di> pore d of all the claims praaented for adjudi cation. This ie|Hrt also contains a state ment of the general reault of the labor* of the court to date thereof. It is cause of satisfaction to know that the method adopted for the satisfaction of the claw.-*-* of claim* submitted to which are of long at and in* and justly entitled to early consideration, should have proved sucixwsful and acceptable. It i with satis faction that 1 am enabled to state that the work of the joint commission for determi ning the boundary line let*ecu the Uni ted States and British |*wewiisi<, from the northwest angle of the lake of the w>khl* to the Kocky mountain*, commenced iu 1872, ' ha# U-en completed. The final agreements of the couiaiiwdouer*. with the ma)**, have been duly signed, and the work of the com missi oners is complete. The fixing of the HOt STARY rr-OX THE I" Alt Hi li*T by the protocol of March 10,1575, pursuant to the aware! ot the emperor of (terut any bv nruele XXXIV, of the treaty of Washing ton, with the termination of the work of this eomaii*ioo, adju*ts and fixes the en tire boundary Wtwtan the United Stan* and the British possession*, except the jor lioii of territory i-edt-d by Ku*.m& to the I'nited Statew under the treaty of 1X67. The work intrusted to tin- commissioner* and the officara of Uie army attached to the com mission has lieeti well and satisfactorily performed. The original of the final agreement of the commissioners, signed up on the twenty-ninth of May, 1876, with the original "n-i of astronomical stalti ns ob aervesl,'* the eriginal official "list of monu ment* marking the international boundary line," and the uiaj-s, rvcord# and general rejwirts relating to the commission, have bsvn deposited in the dej-aruuent of Stale. The official re-port of the >x>mmisiiHiers on Ute part of the United State*, with the re , port of Ute chief astronomer of the United State*, will besubmitted to Uoiigre-s* within a short time. TUB EXXKADinoX TREATY WITH ENuLAXK. 1 reserve for a separate communication to Congress a statement of the condition of the question* which lately arose with tirwat Britain, respecting the surrender of fugitive criminal* under the treaty of IXI2. rOBEIU.N TREATtIA. The tHtoman government gave notice under date of January 15, 1874, of iu de sire- to terminate the treaty of 1X62 con cerning commerce and navigation, pursu ant to the pro virion* of the twenty-second article thereof. Under thi* notice the treaty terminated upon the fifth day of June, 1*76. That government ha* invited i negotiations toward the eonelusiou of a n*-w i treaty. By the act of Uongre-> of March , -U 1874, the President was authorized,. when he should receive satisfactory infor mation that the Ottoman goverium nt or ' that of Egypt had organixeil ih-w tribunals likely to secure to citizens of the Unite*! ■ State* tin- same iinpartial justice en joyed under the exercise of judicial tunctions by diplomatic and cuusular officer* of the United States, to auuiendnbc o(eratioii of the act of! June 22, I>6o. in hgypt, according to the provision!, of the act. A copy of tin- pro ciatnatioti accompanies this message. The United States ha* united with the other j power* in the organization of these courts. It i* honeil that the jurisdictional quest ion* 1 which have arisen may he reauilv ad justed, and that thi* advance in judicial re form may la- hindered by no obstacle*. The necessary legislation to carry into effect-the convention reepectiiq; commercial reciprocity concluded with the HAWAIIAN ISLAND* in 1x75 having been had, the proclamation to carry into effect the convention, a* pro vided by the act approved August 15, 1876, wa* duly issued upon the 9th day of September la*L A copy thereof accom panies this tnemage. Tlie wmmotion* which have been prevalent in Mexico for some time past, and which, unhappily, seem to be not yet wholly quieted, have led to complaint* of citizens of the United ! State* of injuries by jierson* in authority. It is honed, however, that these will ulti mately be adjusted to the satisfaction of both government*. The FRONTIER OF THE t'NTT ED STATE* in that quarter ha*n<>tbeeu exempt from act# of violence by citizen* of one re-public on those of the other. The frequence of these is supposed to Ire- increased, and tlieir adjustment made more difficult, by the considerable change* in the course of the . lower part of the Rio Grande river, which river is a part of the Ixmndary between the two countries. These change* have placed on either side of that river portions of land which, by existing conventions, belong to the jurisdiction of the government on the opposite side of the river. The subject of adjustment of this cause of difficulty is under consideration between the two repub lics. The government of the United State* of Colombia has paid the award in the case of the steamer Monlijos, seized by the authori- i ties of that government some vear* since, and the amount has been trans/erred to the claimants. MEXICAN CLAIMS. It is with satisfaction that I am able to announce that the joint commission for the adjustment of claims between the United States and Mexico, under tlie convention of 1868, the duration of which has been several times extended, ha* brought its labors to a close. From the report of the agent sf the I'nited States, which accompanies the pa per* transmitted herewith, it will 1* seen that within the time limited by the coin - mix-ion one thousand and seventeen claims on the part of citizens of the United State* against Mexico were referred to the com mission. Of these claim* 831 were dismissed or ! disallowed, and in 186 cases awards were made in favor of the claimants against the Mexican republic, amounting in the ag gregste to $4,125,622.20. Within the same (■eriod 998 claims on the part or citizens of the Mexican republic against the United : States were referred to the commissien. Of these claims 831 were dismissed or disal lowed, and in 167 eases awards were made in favor of the claimants against the United States, amounting in tlie aggregate to $150,498.41. Monthly payment* of a very small part of the amount due by the government of Venezuela to citiaens of the United States on account of claims of the latter against that government continue to Is- made with reasonable punctuality. FRAfDVLEXT NATURALIZATION. In former messages 1 have called the attention of Congress to the necessity of leg islation with regard to fraudulent natural ization, and to the subject of expatriation and the election of nationality. The num bers of person* of foreign birth seeking a kaine in the United State*, the ease nnd facility with which the honest immigrant may, after the lapse of a reasonable time, become possessed of all the privilege* of citizenship of the United State*, ana the frequent occasions which induce such - adopted citizen* to return to tlie country of their birth, render the subject of naturali zation and the safeguards which exjierience has proved necessary for the protection of the honest naturalized citizen of paramount . importance. The very simplicity in the re quirements of law on this question afford opportunity for fraud, and the want of uni formity in the proceedings and records of the various courts, and in the forms of the certificates of naturalization issued, afford a constant source of difficulty. I suggest no additional requirement* to the acquisition of citizenship beyond those now existing, but I invite the earnest attention of Congress to the necessity and wisdom of some pro vision regarding uniformitv in the records ; and certificates, and providing against the frauds which frequently take place, and for the vacating of a record of naturalization obtained in fraud. These provisions are needed in aid and for the protection of the honest citizen of foreign birth, and for the want of which he is made lo suffer not infrequently. The United States has insisted upon the right of expatriation, and ha* obtained, after a long struggle, an adtuis aion of tire* principle contended for hv ac quiescence therein on the part of many foreign power*, and by the conclusion of treaties on that subject. It is, however, but justice to the government to which such naturalised citire-n* have formerly owed allegiance, a* well t to the United State-, that certain fixed aiul definite lule* should lr#oit* both na tive Unit and naturalised once citi*eu*of the United States, either by formal aot* or a* the c(leel ot a relies eaee at the South during the election, 'lhc eommission constituted under the act of Julr 24, 1-76. to consider ami report on the wliole subject of re-form ami reorganisation of the whole army in , August last, ha* collected a large niu-. of statistic* ami opinion* bearing on the sub ject befiirt it. These are now under consid eration and their rejiort i* |>rngn-siiig. In accordance with the resolution* of August 15, 1876, the army regulations prepared under lite act of March 1, 1877, have not been promulgated, but arc held until alter the report of the alsjve mentioned tommU sioii shall have Iwcn rrewivetl and acted on. I iuvik- your sjiecial attention to the fol lowing recommendation* of tin- *ei retarv of war. First, that the claim* urn for the act oiJulv 4,1864, for supplies taken by tiie army during the war U-reuiovtsl froiii th. offices of the quartermaster and i-ouimi—are general* ami transferred to the Snthern claims i-ommi-eion. There- claim* are- of precisely similar nature to thuwe now Iwfore the Southern claim* coinnii—o n and the war department bureau*. Have not the clerical force for their examination no nre-.-r maehiuerv for investigating the loyalty of the claimants* Second—That Fongrea* sanction the scheme of an anuuitv liiml for the lienelit of the families of Ue i-eared officers, and that it al*o provide for tlie |*-rmnnenl organisation of THE an: SAL SERVICE, loth of which were recommended in mv last annual message. Third —That the iiianufactiiring Operations of tin- ordnance department 1* concentrated at three arsen al* and an armory, and that the remaining arsenals besold and tlie proceed* applied to thi* object by the ordnance department. RIVER AXD HARBOR APEROPRIATtoXS. The appropriation* for river and harbor improvement* for the current y*ar were five milliou and fifteen thousand dollar*. With nty approval, the secretary of war dire-cted that o! this amount two million dollar* should be exjiended, and no new work should be U-guu and none pnree< uied which were not of national importance. Subse quently thi* amount was increased to f-2,237,600, and lh w rk* are now progress ing on this bssi*. The improvement of the south pa*# of the Mississippi river, under Jaime 11. Kada and his associate*, is pro greasing favorably. At the present time there is a channel of twenty aud three tenth* feet iu depth between the jet lie* at the mouth of the pass, and eighteen and one-half feet at the head of the pass. Neither channel, however, ha* the width required Iwfore payments can tv made by the I nited States. A commission of en gineer officers is now examining there works, and their reports will be presented as soon a* re- eived TUB XAVT. The report of the secretary of the navv •how* that branch of the service to lie in condition as effective as it is |>oih!e to keep it with the means and .-luthorily given the department. It is, of course, not possible to rival the costly and progressive establishment* of great Kurojieaii jiowor* with the old material of our navy, to which no increase has been authorized since the war, except the eight small cruiscm built to supply the place of others which had gone to decay. Yet tlie most ha* leen done that was possible with the mean* at command, and by siihstanti&lly rebuilding some of our old ships with durable ma terial, and completely repairing our moni tor fleet, the navy has been gradually so brought up that, though it does not main tain its relative position among the pro gressive navies of the world, it is now iu a condition more powerful and effective than it ever has heen in time of peace. Tiie complete repair* of our five heavy iron clads are only delayed on account of the inadequacy of the appropriations made last year lor the working bureau* of the de partment, which were actually less in amount than those made before the war, notwithstanding the greatly enhanced price of labor and materials and the increase in the cost of the naval service growing out of the universal use and groat expense of steam machinery. The money necessary for these repair* should be provided at once, that they may Iw completed without further unnecessary delay and expense. When this is done all the strength that there is in our navy will lie devehqicd and useful to its full capacity, nnd it will le powerful for purposes of defense and also tor offensive action, should the necessity for that arise within a reasonable distance from our shore*. The fact that our navy i not more modern and jiowerful than it i ha* been made a catme of complaint against the secretary of tlie navy by persons who at the sametime criticise and complain of his endeavors to bring the navy that we have to it* best ami most efficient condition, but the good serife of the country w ill under stand that it is really due to Ilia practical action that we have at thia time any effec tive navy force at command. THE POST-OFFICE DEPARTMENT. The report of the jifistmaster-general shows the excess of expenditures* excluding expenditure* on account of previous years, over receipt* for the fiscal year ended June 30, 1876, to be $4,151,88(5.66. Estimated expenditures for the year ending June 30, 1878, are $36,723,432.43. Estimated reve nue for the same period is $30,645,165, leaving an estimated excess of expenditure to be appropriated a* a deficiency of $3,- 078,267.43. The postmaster-general, like his predecessors, ia convinced that a change in the basis of adjusting the salaries of postmasters of the fourth class is necessary for the good of the service as well as for the interest of the government, and urgently recommends that the compensation of the class of postmasters above mentioned be based upon the business of their respective offices, as ascertained from the sworn returns to the auditor of stamps canceled. FEARS OK PKMOoN tl. HAt'RTV. A few |Miiint, ra iivthe Southern Mtntiw have expreesctl great of their *itfrty on arcount of their connection with the |HMtnl service, and have *|Mcinllv re quested that their rciHirts id apprehended lianger should not lie uisde public lest it should result In the loss of their lives. Hut HO |Hwitivc tc-tiiuoiiy of Intcrfereiice has lieen Milooitlfd cxivpt in the CNMI of a mail IIICFDS'IIGER at Spartanburg, in South I'ara- IHL.I. Who re|mrlrd that lie had been vio lently driven away while in charge OF the luaiUmi account ot hi* | ml alliliations A aoaistaiit su)ierlntendent of the railway mail service. Investigated the case, and lE|H>rted I HOT THE iiiesM-ugcr had di**p|iear lL from IN* post, leaving hi* work to L>E |rfortued bv a .tiUtituie. The IMSTMA* icr general thinks this caw is sufficiently suggestive to justify him in recommending llmt a imuv seien punishment should 1* provided (or the offciiae of assaulting anv | •erectt iu charge of ihe mails, or id retard lug or other* T*T< ohstructiug thciu hy threats of JVIW-UAL injury , A Very gratify ing lesult I* ptveeaUal IU the fact that the ilrticiencv iu this departluent during the last TIIWAI year was reduced to 94,081,7110.18 a against #6,1d9,038.5M of the jirvceding • EOI, lhe difference con he traced to the large increase in its ordinary receipt* (which greatly exceeded the rati ma tea therefor I and a slight dr.'fvs*R in il*e|s*n diturrs. 'L'he ordinary rwvijils of the |S.sit office department for the LAt ncVcli year* have increased at an average of over right L>er cent, JS-R annum, while the Increase of expenditures tor the auie jieriod has L>een aiwuit filly-five per cent, JWR annum, and the decrease of deficiency in the revenue* ho* been at the rate ul nearly two per cent. |wr annum. (VMMISMIONEU OF AUBICVLTUBK. The rejwirt of the conimiseioner of agri culture accompanying tins message will L FOUND one of great interest, marking, as it does, the great progrv** td tiie LAT century in the variety of pnsluct* of the toil, in creased kiiowhwlgi and skill in ihe labor ot pDwlucing, saving AND manipulating lite *aiue to prepare litem for the useof man, in the improvements in machinery to aid the agriculturist iu hia (alters, and in a knowl edge of those scientific subjects necessary to a thorough system of economy in tgricul tuial production, namely, chemistrv, (to tally, entomology, etc. A study of tlii* re- LWRT by thoae interetted IN agriculture, ami thriving their aupjw.it (runt TL will find it of value. In JW.intiug out those articles which are raised in greater quaulitv than the need, of tiie world require, ami luual sell, therefore, for lore thau the cost of pro duction, and those which command a profit over COST oi production IVEAUSO there U not an over production, 1 call *JWT ial attention to the need oi the th-purtiueul for a new GALLON lor tiie reception of the cxhthiu re turned from the ( eiiteiuiial Kxhihition, in cluding the I xhil>ita donated hy very many foreign nations, ami to the recoinuicinla lion* of tiis couimisaioner of sgricultUD generally. The report* of the dutrict com miaMomrs and the twisrd of lu-altii are just received — too late LO|.-ad them and to make rxeoiuiutiul.lL l n* thereon — ami ore here with bubmitled. THE CENTESKIAI. EXHIBITION. The International Kxhihition held in Philadelphia titi* veer in commemoration of the one hundred anniversary of Ameri can iiidejwrmience. ha* proven a great sue oe*. and will, no doubt, he of enduring ad vantage to the country. It ha* shown the great ptvgrvs- in the arts, sciences, and me chanical skill made in a -ingle century, ami dcuiouftlrated that we are but little TlE hunt older nations in any one branch, while iu *OME we scarcely have a rival. It ha* served, too, n< apital, and a suitable building be erected or purchased for its accommodation as a jsrrmoiienl ex hibit. I earnestly recommend this, ami be lieving that Cougress would second tin view. 1 directed that all exhi bits at the Centennial Exhibition should re main where they are, except tucb a* might be injured by remaining in a building nut intended a* a protection in inclement wea ther, or such as may be wanted by the de partment furnishing ihem. until the ques tion of a jwrnuauent exhibition is acted on. Although the money* appropriate.) by Comma* to enable tbe parti. I|>alion of the several executive department* in the international Exhibition of 1K76 were not sufficient 'o carry out tiie undertaking to the full extent at first contemplated, it gi ve me JILCA-urv to refer to the wry effi cient and creditable manner in which lite board apjwiinL-D from the* -.-vera] depart ment- to provide an exhibition on the part of the government have discharged their duties with tiie fund* placed at their com mand without a precedent to guide tiiem in the prvp*ration of such a display. The success of their labor* was amply attMUwi by the sustained attention which the con teiiUof the govrniniaiil building sttracL-d during the J!e, and 1 rvsjw'ctfully suggest that a re-so ul ion of Congress to that effect L>E adopted. THE ELECTION OF I'RCIDBNT. The attention of Cotiffcw* cannot L>e too earnestly called to the neevwsity of throwing some greater safeguard over the method of choosing ami declaring the election of a President • Under the present system there seems to he no provided remedy for contest ing theclection of any one Stale. The remedy is jiartially, no doubt, in the enlightenment of electors. The compulsory sujijwjrt of the free schiwil, ami the disfranchisement of all who canno' read and write the English lan guage after a fixed probation, would meet my hearty approval. 1 would not make this apply, however, to those already voters, but I would to all becoming so after the expi ration of the jirohation fixed UJXM. For eigners coming to the country to ho comc citizens, who arc educate*! in their own language, would acquire the re quisite knowledge of ours during the necessarv residence to obtain naturaliza tion. IF they did not take interest enough in our language to acquire sufficient knowl edge of it to enable them tostudvthe institu tions ami laws of the country intelligently, I wouhl not confer tt|n them the right to make such laws, nor select those who do. I append to this message, for convenient reference, a synoposia of administrative events, and of all recommendations made by me during the last seven years. Time niav show some of these recommendations not to have been wisely conceived, but I believe the larger part will lie no discredit to the administration. < >ne of these recom mendations inet with the united opjmaition of one jtolitical party in the Senate and with a strong opjiooition from the other member*—the treaty for the annexation of SANTO DOMINGO to the United States—to which I shall sjiecially refer, maintaining as I do tiiat if my views had been concurred in the coun try wouhl IKS in a more pmsjierous condi tion to-day,both politically and financially. Santo rtouiingo is fertile, and ujwin its soil may he grown just those tropical products of which the United States use so much, and which are produced or prepared for market now by slave lalior almost exclusively, namely, sugar, coffee, dye-woods, ma hogany, tropical fruits, tobacco, elr. A Unit seventy-five per cent, of the exports of Cuba are consumed in the United States. A large percentage of the exports of lirazil also find the same innrket. There are paid for almost exclusively iu coin. legislation, particularly in Cuba, being unfavorable to a mutual exchange of the products of each country, flour shipped from the Mississippi river to Hav ana can pass hy the very entrance to T he city on its way to a jiort in Spain, then pays a duty fixed ujion articles to lie re-ex iHirted, transferred to a Spanish vessel, and brought back almost to tne jioint of start ing, jiaying a second dutv. and still leaves a profit over what woufd lie received by direct shipment. All that is produced in Cuba could lie produced in st. Domingo. Deing a part of the United States, com merce lietwcen the island and mainland would lie free ; there would lie noexjxirt duties on her shipments nor imjiort duties on those coming here. There would be ne import duties upon the supplies, machinery, etc., going from the States. The effect that would have been produced upon Cuban commerce, with these advantages to a rival, it observable at * glatuv, The Cuban question would LMV IK*I settled long BgO ix rivoa f "mint erA." Hundred* ul Amerioan ven*cls wouhl IH>W be advantageously uwil ill transport ing the valuable woods nml ullirr jirotiucts of the toil of tin- inland |o a market aud in carrying wiiptilU• and immigrant* to it. 'lite iaiatnl l out sparsely settled, while it IINN an area sufficient for the }>rotit al>i* em ployment of several million* of people; llio soil would have UKIII fallen into the hatnliiiif I lilted Mate* i n|>itwli MlM. ami the produi i* are an valuahle in commerce that immigration wotiltl have lawn i-in our aged. I lie rnianei|iateil ran' of the South Wotihl have (iiuiiil there a congenial home, where their civil rights would not have lami din* puled, ami where their lal*ir wouhl lie ao much sought after, that the poorest among them oould have foiuiil the mean* to go. Thu*, in CMit ot great upprvsnhui ami cruelty, atlch an lot* licrti practiced UJKIU them in many places within the lat eleven year*, whole cuiu ittuuilic* Mould have aoiight refuge in Mil IVimingo. I au|i|Mw the whole rai-e would have gone, nor tail dtwirsbl* that they hould go Their lalmr i* desirable, indis |icuable almost, where they are imw. lint the possession of (hi* territory would have left tlie negro " master of the *ituatiuii," hy en abling him to demand Ida right* at home, on pain of finding them elsewhere. I do not preaent these view* m-w a* a recom mendation for a renewal of the subject of Riinexatioii. Hut Ido rdi i to it to vindi cate my previou* action in regard t<> it. With the present t (digress my official life terminate* it i* not prohahle that public affair* will ever sgatn receive attention from tue further than at a citiien of tha republic, always taking a deep inn real in the honor, integrity and pro*|ieritv of the whole land. I'.S. tiIiANT. Executive Mansion, Hoctuhrr 6, 1f76. The United State* Nat y. The report of tiro secretary of the uavy of the United Btatoa shows that there are belong tug to the navy 14(] vw mis of 150,157 tons imuiNUreuieut. Mi cluaivo of howitz-rs ttud (i.ittiug guns they carry 1,142 guns. Of those, 123, imrrvmp 013 guns, with a measurement :of 120,898 tons, have steam power, and twenty*three, carrying nominally 22'.* guns, are sailing \i s*els. In 1869 there were 'JOB Yeast-is. Of these, there have I been sold forty-six; brokt-u up,eighteen; lost at sea, five ; makiuu sixty nine ve* seU, thus reducing the number to 1.34 venae Is. To which add new vessels, ten; purchased vessels, two. Thus making the whole uumtwr on the register at the present time 140 vessels. Of our pres ent force of every class, forty are built of iron, uamely: Five double t arreted I ironclads, flftecu single-turretod moni tors ; two torpedo boats, and eighteen steamers of various classi s. Of the re mainder, sixty-five are of live oak, namely : one ironclad, five steamers of the first rate, twenty steamers of the rroond rate, nineteen eteameis of the third rate, and twenty sailing vessels. The remaining forty-one are white oak ships of almost every class. Of the whole number, seventy live ore in actual service and fonr are pre paring for sea; sixteen may lie consid ered as entirely unfit for future service, and the remainder are at the various 1 uavy yards, some requiring slight, and others extensive repairs, but most of them could be made ready for any ! special service in a fhort time. Seven -1 teen of our steamers have been furumbed with compound engines and boiler* of the best class, and with tho latest im provements, and nearly all our other steamers hare, during the last eight years, been supplied with new boilers, and their machinery extensively re paired. There is also on hand, stottsl at the various navy yards, live oak tim ber sufficient fur thirty five new ships of-war, besides a large quantity other valuable timber and naval material of every kind. As a remedy for the reduction of the force of our fleet from 8,500 to 7,500 men, and for the purpose of maintaining a trained clans of ta< u, skilled in Uw ir duties and devoted to their flag, the secretary repeats hia recommendation of lost year, that Oongrcas shall give nccea sary" authority to enlist auunally 750 lioya for the uavy. Audi r existing laws but in addition to the number of men now allowed. The system of thus train ing boys has been swccrviiful. Tha secretary also urge* that enlisted men of the uavy may be allowed an outfit of clothing and a tanking system for the navy such as now prevails iu the army. The secretary renews the recommen dation made in bis naootneivc annual re l>orta in reference to our navy yards and stations, ana to urge that their reeourots may be increaiivl and that nfficiont ap propriations may be made to keep them in thorough repair ami ready for any emergency which may arise. On the first of July, 1875, the amount of the appropriations applicable to tho fiscal year ending June 30, 1876, was 818,301,731 27. The actual expendi tures of these appropriations during that period, namely, from July 1, 1875, to June 30, 1876, was 817,937,354.72, or about $<164,376.55 lees than the wholo amount. The appropiiations available for the present year, In ginning Jttiv 1, 1876, are, iu the aggregate, $12,961,fc)0. The wholo amount of these appropria tions, drawn np to the first of the cur rent month, was $7,879,758.19. From this may be deducted tho amount iu the 1 lands of paymasters and agents of the government, and the amount refunded during tho period alsive mention**!, which will reduce tho amount of tin S3 appropriations actually expended since the commencement of the fiscal vear and during the working months to less than 87,000,000. The estimates for the general maintenance of the uavy for the next year are 818,646.012. Theam'onut estimated for new buildings and the re pairs and improvements ueoofsary at the various nnvy yards, stations and hospitals is 82,908,596. There in also submitted ty the bureau of orduauoc an estimate for the sum of $775,500, which is deemed necessary to provide the proper Amount for onr large iron clads amf other ships now being fitted for sea. This shows au aggregate sum of about 8300,000 less thau tho amount which was asked for last year for like purpoacs. In regard to the pay of offioers of the navy, the secretary says that after care ful consideration of this subject he is convinced Congress, when they fuliy understand it, will have no dosire to withhold from any branch of the service tho pay which would accrue to it under the ordinary o|x ration of the laws and customs goveruiug the action of tho de partment, and will not wish to deprive well deserving officers whose lives arc oonsecrntEl to their conn try'a service, and to whom no personal fault is im puted, of the means for the proper sup- j Eort and education of their families, lie as, law id os the ordinary estimates for the next fiscal vcar, submitted an addi tional one for tuo sum of $1,550,000 to supply the inevitable deficiency in tho " pay appropriation," and to enable the department to rescind its order placing All unemployed offiaors on furlough pay, and to make np to those who have lieeu or may ho so reduced without fault on their part the amount of pay which they would otherwise have received. Con gress will lie earnestly pressed to muke this provision, and if it do so, the de partment will have great gratification in carrying it out, otherwise tho service and the department will have no alterna tive but to submit to tho deficiency nud the reduction which it entails. MOTIIRUB IN-LAW.— Bayard Taylor be lieves in mothers-in-law, but bo prob ably never had ona to sing out to him in tho blue mnrkiness of the night: " Htop haugiu' on that gate." THU < INEAT PAVA' UV.— ln this Reason of rheumatism, chilblains, frostbites, etc., nothing la tter can bo kopt iu tho housn than Merchant's celebrated Garg ling Oil. It is peculiarly aduutcd to family use, yet it answers equally well for horses and other animals. It ia free from stain, and at the satno time very efficacious in all instances whore n lini ment is required.— Rochester (JV. F.) Daily I 'axon and A dwir titer. At our request Oragin & Go., of Phil adelphia, Fa., have promised to aend any of our readers, gratis (on roooipt of fifteen cents to pay postage,) a sample of Dobbins' Klootrio Soap to try. Bend at ouoe. NT. NICIIOLAH. ' "Tnr Ktsa or Au. f*raueATii>s Issued ma Titr. Yurao <* Etrsaa Uina or M At- LAKTI- ."--tkmOuxmptdn (Knyiand) Ohmrver. Tlio third vuluaoe ot thia iuootuparsbls Magazine U now completed. With IU oigbt hundred royal ootavo pages. "d tta aix hun dred illustrations, tta splendid aerials, it* •hotter stories, pocaua, and akMohea, etc., ate,. Iu its beautiful limiting of red Mid gold, it Is tho most splendid gift-book for hoy* eud girls over issued from the press. Prioe, ft, iu full ■ gilt, 95. " fcT. Ni- ti> a.** it full of th* ctuuorM thing*. I JV (INUINITIU* It, In nU rrspttrtt, the he*t of i i lt km L it's Aims nsasr y t torn a numtnr Uutt isn >M4 fnrfiruimjlg good."—The Charuh ' men, Hartford, Uouu. WT. Nlt'llUl.AM tar IMII, I whteti opens with November, IK7A, begin* A Bu<*i*ren TO rue la*s*- aiviso AuoUier *erui of obsmbuig lutereet to boys, "1118 OWN MAHTEU," lty J. T. TaowuaiMJß, author of the '' J ark nsrbly iUustrslsd, oontaius a very iuuuesUng paper, ••THE HOYB OK MY BOYUOOH," I Hy Wlt-UAM Ot'UEII liUTAXT } 1 •' The Hume Hotel," a hvsiy arth la, hy A. Uarusrd. cplondidly lUostratsdi "Tbe Clo.-k in the Kay," by lhchtrd A. Pruotor; " A Chr o: uias t'lsy for 11 times or Httuday-sobools,'" by l)r. Kjgisstou; "The I'oterktn*' OtirUtmas 'lYee." by Laereiia K. Hale; " Postry and Carols of Winter." by l.ucy Laroniu, with pic 1 ttuea. DO NOT KAIL TO BUY HT. NICHOLAS KOli Tilt: CHIUSTMAB HOLIDAYS. Daring the year there will be interrstinp papers for boys, by Wiixum Cixutu Baraxr, Jous O. WMttuira. Tsusu Hl'oui. Wiixu* 1 Howrrr, Da. H<<.* y i B*JIIMIUI B HIM, Kuasa It Kruiarus, a..d o.horf. There will bo stories, sketches, and po-ms, of *|>ocial interest togiila, by Ilajuoar Tuas ioit Ktiirroan, braax I'u>umi, haiuu V IN T*a Kiu/km, kutmr* HIC*BT I uauw, I AtM>rr, Lcitltu I'. Hour, Cku* Tmnu, lltAi knit DOIMIK, and tj*u> others. There will be aiao "TWELVE BKY PIOTCBEH," By I'aorr.xNOß Paoeroa, the Astronomar, wall map*, showing "The Stars of Each Mouth," which will b* likaiy to sarpaes iu iu terast any sent * oa popular eaieuoe rsoeotly given to tbe public. Am -mm axn lasTari vioa, with FI N axd Yi • *,l \Yu imj Wm', will ho Mingled as hcietofore, and Sr. Kb aias will oaotinas to •lehght the young and give pleasure to tbe old. THE IXJSDON LITERARY WORLD says: " Thrr e u wo •n.i /arts' for Ih* young thai Oftn * (id to ffual lliidtiwv product in* of R> HIBSAS * press. All thr arftrhw, WAETARR in / rv.v or rhyme, arr ihroUAng xrith e taHty. • 1 * * Th* libra'sr ostf artutle iLWrortowr I art 'lOlAi tuprrti." ' The L-imSon Daily News says "KV trith j tor rv#ti l*ts set Those volamoc contain mere attractive material than fifty dol lar*' worth of the ordinary children's book*. Subscription price, |3 a year. The three ' bound volumes and a subscription far this year, only 112. Rubecnbo with the Hearts' 1 rewsdeoler, or tend money in check, or !'. O I money trder, or in registered letter, to tVniiiNza A Co., 7i3 Broadway, N. Y. HI TKKN .HONTIIM FOR l. Sunt 11. Mi-Ntut-r ixia DDLRMU oruttx* Hit. HOLLAND'S NEW NOVEL, ' NICHOLAS MINTrRN." wiilch pr.*ning chapters of another sp>lnu* were dis posed of as follows : Am*. (Mali salt* 640.691.87 Military warrant 100. tin* 137.fit0.fi0 Homestead entnc*. .. 3,875.909 67 Timlwr eoltnro outrua 607 954 87 Agrioeltural onllsge scrip locauo. * 'J.X2it.(eri mout tho name evening in tho parlor, where Joseph Nernda, an emiueut mu sician, hopponed to bo present, who noted the air ami step. Not long after ward the new dnuoe was.danced at a citizen's ball in tho town, and in 1835 camo into fsshiou at Prague, where, iu oonseqnence of the half STEP which oc cttra in it, it wan called the pulka, which means in Tcheqne, half. Four years later a band bf Prague musicians brought the dan. e to Vienna, where it had a great success, aud, in 1840, a dancing master of Prague, named llaab, ilanotnl it for the first time in Paris. Tho entire ooffee crop of the world in 1875 was 900,1X10,000 pounds, of which the United States imported a full third part. _ "A Drowning Man will Catch at a SI raw." If ho catch it, it will do him no good. Thou sands of people, ho hsve neglected colds and ONghfi until llioy have become dangerous, will rush to almost every nostrum for relief. Tbis is why ao mat y expoiitnouta are tried by the im(forera. <)o to your druggist, luy a bottle of Wistsr's Halooni of Wild Cherry, and cse it with confidence. It wilt benefit st once and ultimately onto It is no straw —it is s cable well tried—hold on to it *nd be saved. 50 cents and 91 a bottlo. Bold by all druggiste. lliifus Chapman, of Liberty, Me., bad s stiff leg. bout at the kneo, limbered and strengthened by the nse of Johnson's Anodyne Liniment. BIIRNBTT'S COCOAIW* allays irritation, removes dandruff and invigorates tbe action of the capillaries in the higheet degree. Otwr Forty Miles of Plpo 0 Were laid iu fitting up the tirand Centra N Hotel, Broadway, New York. This mMunott bouse has gained a popularity with tha travel lug publlo second to none on this continent Its management, caisloe and neatness eonno fell to be sppiceioted, i>arttculerly sisee prioei have been reduoed from 94 to 98.30 and 91 per day. A New Cereal, Amoug the uovaltiea eibihiUel in Agrieui oral Hall, Itiiladalphia Eapoaition, was a new < arust. weighing slaty pounds to tha bushel, 1, as easily grown a* corn, and more prcductive, t eaeeltent for table use. for stock aud fowls It Is of KouOi American origin, hat has Imet six'Umsted iu the Kioto of Mxthigau sinoe 1873 * where it io*lliot:. I lie called i-aurae <esee. Ts< an* ore need always i with good saootca. Th • pn.prietors of Jolmaon's Anodyne Iduiment. I'oreon*' Puigoute PlUe and Khn. dan s Osralry Condition Powder* have pub lished a readable and ins luotiv* jamphlet, • Uicii may be bal free by mad. HAPPY NEW VRAM, fistosdia * . sorehie*. x*s V• • *isrtM. Xss Yiu'auwU litUfM, MY* Vsr*s sisstr, ' KM tw'i c. as cam*. MAS Vsu'A RINWA, MM V Ml'* fiOii, Kas Vfh clnso li.Uu U, Mas I Vati'i h;.n*li li Was Taat'* (aahix • KM Vmil sit Xaa Vaar'a f -a! 1 "'*< osd .> bar ht UCay sosl • Ua, mot lots IHa iljr ff-m* ui (ui.au- iiillanu. u * t tea *t>lao4id Uolal*/ Jasssu nsisMu aI l>ism—W a *awaa>a.. 3d **■**, lU trmr. raarii gj, with j • T>LAADW t roslus l) SAL lal TU tea lit* .(osswy esiseaa. vl'b U>r*a Ih-MUIsI Mt-lsos ai.4 tr.laMa at! unreussa, s..r;H raososl UFA TUA >M( OF lA* saJr.— v. JBSBISO* li&nus;. II X Iihm. .M V r i WHat TIPt l. PSTTEKW- IOH UOI-I.M, U.. *' 4ti la, baa U S-i-i in —( I-.Cl4m> (blrtaaa S * IWN-A* illui'M. Uaaas-. JACA-I vstar jrrrwl. eas4 .. c; —m. arw—. nwrriui, ii:r, aoras. pal Has-1. , MCLU D— a-. a*4 srsppat. SLTI. u.tuzt las* *a4 4s;arip . 1 lloss I'rlca Ids* par Ml rural I. aa A"4raa* MMK OksOtU-KT. 17 K 11 ih, M. Y. ItciC u oii To} u*rm or *1 Www. Owwswl'i ir-W arafyatasrs MMK. DEROKKT'S r . (ivssd "paair Sof SSIL-TS* 'T t OJ. I-L SOD bMStllal wlstur oil-. IB PDOA*l*a. L-RJU-.. JLNUI, ofanOlrts, R a(S , A Baa da 'I r— •, H*R. *! J I-aa VI, Ktoast. R I irosdoa, K. A. sad 17 It 14lb M, H V. Aqmalsi 1 j ararrwbsrs (Vniacnisl Assrd tut * S:iafs* saw stl R osupftn a— S baa Islau aatslawaa ssd -paasdld OhrW* OS ssd KM Yaw** aamb*** SI inmmrttCt VaaOOp. The Mfirttefa, 1 j no vaem c : Bead nattia rvtmeto Kztra Betlockb 47 • II , i Oaououe be OeodTessas...— Ok* tamo*. <* 0 MJ OoUim-KA.N,;< ISH# Da rieur—Eitr* W-stara,..—. tTi ff •to RLtc Esfr*,.„.. 13 0 1 0. tfhe*t-Hid W*srtera. 1 H 0 I ft ' j c.Bjwlng I ft.** 1 U* ■ Mru—ftui* It 0 * Barley -StuU- ' • 0 fl Kar.-y-M.'i O | I K Data-- Mixed Western K> 0 |' M '.VW-B— Mixed Wrwtarc . It ( II !I*y. per cvi........................ H 0 • Ktrsw.per cert—..— it <4 li Hope... TbWbO OX* TS> 16 0 I. Port—Mr*. IT W SIT e; Lard - IthS t Pub-Macl*rei *'. l Stw HOO #lB 0 K Jle. A new s ,■< 0 *(m Pry Ood. per owl I .1 (* I "* Hcrrtt*, ttcsied, yr box. IS ** M i'ctralecic—Orada........ lS-. oltH K-floed, KK Wool- 'Taillertia ruece 13 (k >t iwia* " 18 0 M Australian " 81 0 (8 Baitar—Kiair Ki 4 M -WMtr.-e Dairy SJ 0 M Western Yelk *.B 0 80 Wsrtarn OvJfna.-j It 0 18 (%*ee* —suo> Factory - t* 0 Ith mote PJ0mmed............ 11 e 01 We*tarn ,8 0 Hl* rmiu. ftoer 8 5* 0 9 T8 Wbtet—Ke. 1 Byring I si 1 ti Cora-Tilted (Ti* § J uau - - K 0 18 Hy*..... —.... 87 (B TO Bsr)*Y. 9l A K tTXu.xna.na*. Beef Oatli*—Kxtre S t* 1 Id 0 48J " GLENN'S SULPHUR SOAP, I TUR. MCWT Enraortvß KXTRIUIAI BEUEDT ETCH OKKKHKD TO TUB Pcßl.lo CI.KNX'R SULPHUR BOAT cnrmi whb wondrous rapidity all Lcal Disease* nad Irritation of the Bkm, remedies and prevents Rheumatism and (bnit, removes Dandruff, Prevents the lli 'r fnitn Falling Out and Turning Gray, Hud Is the best possible protection against diseases communicated by con tact COMPLEX ION *L DKPKCTS arc PER MANENTLY RKMOVKO by its use, and it excru most BRAUTIRTMO INVLC -1 KSCK upon the fact', ucck, arm.", i.n J, indeed, ujon the entire cuticle, which it endows with REMARKABLE PURITY, FAIRNESS aud SOFTNESS This iNEXPKNSfVE and OONVKNIENT SPRCJFIC RENDERS UN'NKI ESHAKY Till OUTLAY ATTKNDINO Suqdiur Catliß. It thoroughly disinfect* contami nated clothing and linen. PHYSICIANS ADVISE ITS ÜBE, PRICKS, 25 AND 50 CKSTW PER CAKK, PER BOX, (3 CAKES,) COC. and |1.20. N B By purcbodug th* Lrg cake* at M null you BT triple tbe I|uantlty. " Hill's Hair find Whisker Dye, Hlack or Brown, 56c. 11. Climim PrvpV, 7 Sutk if. L7. AATADDU ; CATARRH '■ Sneezing Catarrh, Chronlo Ca . tarrh, Ulcerative Catarrh, „ permanently cured by B SAN FORD'S RADICAL I; CURE, *• furresb't ILbWat. Cm m CATANNB h >mA . rrruip.aad paratasaat cur* for Catarrh ul srsry for* m aad W tW. must MM re medy eftr (Is tlsrd. U j . l urvly • *d*utila (UaUilatlou, and is applied locall M IsiaMalTos. ud eoeMtiuUonallr b/ittter.,t *f MJ Ji.irili(iu,ri. luiaally affiled rt/trflntt-iMln—til (i It aoeibr*, l.rala. and rlcaiM#* Uta heaal pastace* ~ t. ry f,cllityc of hearluss., obatroetiom dalntwa. a " di■ aaaa. t onatltatimtally ddiaUtMcrsd It rsuoratt it Ihe blood, purlna# it oftha acid poison wfUl which] ,< b alvay* obarired tot;M*rrti,*tln,utMea ilia si '.mart " liter and ktdtrar*. ;•> rf.rts dt*'.".or, make* itai ,r blood, and perrolU Ac Perm alloc I Uasna, aad Aeallf ebMlw cuatpMa oenim ortr ih dbaadc. Tfcc rental ksl4* ruralire (towers, wfeaa ai I jdl.tr reti.rllc# aiterly fall, ftThs* roan's H.i ic. W I 1 SB, arc Attested by Aaaa Hide who piMklly tn Crwiashd It to feb a stiftt ... rr Me tlifiwtl baud rrtfardtnii it that rainiollra ai-.hstanliatsd bytUawsOf ~ reap, cud* aad reliable rcfarcoeaa. It b a treat a* a B biaipa a Treatiaa an t'atarrb aad Drßai 11 it* u hfaffeaaaa. ' * diraeuoea £ f . srusv's lUbiotL Cvas U aald brat! vfanlaaal is.T"4yt'tarf^a.aa. ,u " - B EVERYBODY CHEERFULLY RECOMMENDS COLLINS' , VOLTAIC PLASTERS, '' rpaKT centals lb gnat oaratlea aletaaaU tUK '■ 1 TtMCITT# ooxpblnsd with Ut Boost eutnpoMtd a I- tadbdaal pirnta tear BBttad tofatbar. It Uiarsfep j aacata intpoaeifels for ibexe to Ml la affording protap rallaf fur all pain* aad acbaa. " THE BEST PLASTER," f j *—**.■ W*nu * bd*. ftmiiaa, -rtaaaa mm . in* eti ' u.ni VOLTAIC fusei Baa. daadbr rsrteri ;i ! "AN EXCELLENT PLASTER." JTaMTtL Vab * frnmr. Oaaticawa. -nam a am , aaaanatber < ocuac VOLTAIO fusarca. jßrul tbew H " be an fieri lent I'laatcr, - tba beat tbal I bare erai £ t am sorr, teat U. drußß-a. BatAAi/WAT.O, July, ML mmumm. eou BT AuTuKroaiitT*. , file*. It emb. beat by p. all, carafitflr ersiaeiLoa , reieipt of a critic for II a for en. or tUTn! il bj WUCAb * Cvrflli. JProprW.>2aiC flQO Aam laVdaya. Uwt 2V Jfl A Aartirie# hanipiaa free. A idrcas. WWW"* C. a. JiMkbTOl.(Abaca. EUPEON! t U yoa kar* Hhwimatiam, IVotirai^lr : FTmdach>. a Bum, or a BruUo, proctin a bottle of Dapoon. It will give tuatrm h reUet aa thouaaiida can testify Fci ; aala by all Druggist*. H. A. HCTRIsBuI * CO, 75 sod 77 RaudoJpb Bticel u for tbe Propriatora HOLIDAY HDBIG BOOKS TV* BpUn4,i Palatum for IVnnb. • The World of Song! '' rrlea la Bosrf., KM. b'latk, *AUU. ir UUt, ( UO. L Hatair baearra lasttad a baab of aoaa loeludtna aaoi a tsdtti of raaUt Pt.i ctaat acd I'ftlsi V rs Mtt a tko ueaas, fail >ti t Mule t, M t% \ y eearty atjrtj t dtSarost aiwamtire, aad ctaoaa tbe eoataratibtw a<< aaaay teak ,ai u "Oat ta ate Ifcwli," " tittSm e itoaba era ißaar," "Mr Iteart't tami Irtsa," *lM'a i Bear, KbaS a PiU." aad MUI era's " Wblf tiauiaUi." We pabSab ataelase reluhie aoiiaarw Verb. ' J. B. DITMOM A fO- Heueeaaurs to Isaa A Waltar, Pblla . b Maatiaa rhta pe|n ta ordartap. I One Dollar. !QB|S One Dollar. THE IEDGER ia • large 48-cc.lumo paper, ably edited, handsomely pi In ted i containing every week choice complete fl atoriea. an in.taUmont of aa intere-ting | Uluatrated aerial and general reading 40l old and yotnig. ( j Send yoor name and addieaa, plainly written, inclosing ONE DOLLAR, with fifteen oenta for postage, and we will ' send thb paper to yon for one year. Address THE LEDGER, f CinCAGO, ILL. WOOD'S j t IMPROVED j HAIR RESTORATIVE !; What It Does! It nstno. qntckb , Orar Hair ta IN abMu Xitan! ! anlur. It hu tba affacl *lh 11 ■ 111 nf tba H-S' tl | aaaatPblaiitcsw.uaU ■.■ ■■■ tWrnrd aSacts tr I a final tint* Mutt ■ 9 ■9 99 any Kaatannr* Ctrtw m.dc slant ■■ Hall lestinr tb* hau aoft limit snd 9lt 991 9 .boar, whatliat itsnd * a iVassM.* ugsat lha naUttal rsif nc tt.sA Ut* ' hair In aa v.nbaaßby cnttdtttaa; thu rsnderfa.lt, Mr tba i tRd aad Yost,, an arliciu of iu*i*tM scuwsaa. So mftanatsaa orrtl to tba public aarrducos such sew Wr ! fal tsuttlts. Try tt! Try u:: dtU fur "Wood'a ia> pronad!" as tl contains M tnjsnbiu qtuklbL It tmt omrtcslly tntmdtioad B pan aaa by Pts>f fy, J. W -f-d, but lbs rsornt chansr* of Inarm! ten's In UA, ■ ! ti l" Is twokinq a dnpsn.l Mr It In all purls of iba tiu .lsd '• NttWs, Utttuui and furatrn twulPta ANNOUNCEMENT to CONSUMERS! I Tba Brest radical impruTs>raat Intmducad in this sr. [ ttclu bns tt.dttetsl us >n tskr Ihe acswry utd adwatteaita rirtuss b< th* vorid Itsefleeto tsa ll'Atnntlirsarr whs' baa boon lax smiaht lor mid wanted lor many years, pe ine ps.tr* decided n _ D - nam and satiafaclpTy than hi*aver I* || H I|B furs beep altala ied No ITrpaplst |S ■ LXB ta ihe ut.:>d I knoss its cmi.c jjj 3 H Rl| anion, sad car.m-t make II: Umrslom II 9 9lf when put call lor ' It. "Wood's in. || | ||V wrtni." do ntd let any anprinot. 9 9 9 99 pie: dealer con tlnoe too that WHS EB 11 nass Keatnrstir* or Hen..er oa 9 9 I 111 Bood. t* sn* thins similar, u 99a 99 9 9 titer Is poo like ! H! Tnstst npon harlna " Wood's ltnpn>r.eland tike no other, fm yrutr mane.lt trill pel te b-np bf lorn nil dealets ... erystuera vdl Itste tt. If you should Istl lo | ttnd It. yon eon send flip lo us by nt.stl tar a bolt la. or *'■ ■" for sis Irdilaa, aad wasrtll ssnd It te you.prepaid. to any Riprraa Staiion desired, _ Asldrtss r. A. OtHtlC A C 0..( hlmmp.tha Mc Vu< tt* fbr tlir 1 tillrcl StAtMMM < - i'!n,who ulll Hit nil ortftrrunnd pply ttie Tr.tdr n Mn nnfteclurrn' Pviccm J. U kiMDAUU FropHHor. IflWd n Ngw York by J. F. Honry, Garrftfl A Oft. ; fHfon. \Sfcki A PoifMT• .Johnston, Hoi lowoji A Co., and by hoknai DrucgifitA YoerUy. I ~voil . ioi * ;" j 1 SBS T t a?M.M ■: ; ' :^SBin9 PCIVM a fflr'' I '' a i Stßsf SH ; howM iA i issfjT : AGEJUI s w ft r-.. * R. AW—Jp fir t jj| I am. ' '"Y'lytl A*9 ("0 • H3D^| *• mrimmt m • 7t ß , , V; i ••mm Mb S©re-f|lA 1." |M|H !m rFOblpl cf |fl| V ftftftM Itffti )M'ai .; j ■■ tVLARK ■ TO) | !• raftdy f*r btst 1 4 iu t • ( mmtmm dl 1 t : zk l ims WAffTEO FDR HTSTORY i^IiIIHLLIXHiBITION fka* Ami said fee sets eataa bsrwa M i -rajf /Vi NEW BOOK! I Mi P*r SAWYER, a dcui. r **'**-' Don't BSM MM baad tbb sat i 1 1 tm flftftt 9. • ' UhiWfiH. O ■ FOR IOWA 11 mmmm • rax.!br and kitwd mas of Atnsryca mmL | ff''woiwifb.MtbMiu a 'd- kas J.tant h m, < i; ■ W \ " r ' Pot!CM 'sfi,oGo^^^^BH ■ fl ' 1877. ■ i —• ■ i RIB Centß dehcH A (ttyUl I sruodsafnl _ I no* Is tIH cbrap. Saad tor l ears ta ntafcry. i Kites v, Ptsi^^^H GAUTB arbat ntllb^B DR. wB ■ SI ■■ ""he dirndl H bull and i ..t" :|l| maker is ' '£ on Uta lnta^H and A. C ■ its* ems londutt. and better H m'siths t. HOT urrnH of Urn lesson belp^B Tba moat so low a pri^H mil" ■ in Aaa wax aad aeaiwt^mm| M ■ U iSSfI |ll| SILEB wfl^B **■** allDroiSnflH IjjO. Telia I flflßHEßßlik *• ti su^| Ta rttoij