The Centre reporter. (Centre Hall, Pa.) 1871-1940, January 08, 1874, Image 4

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    Farm, harden and Household.
Ilousrkeeping IVrpnriment.
How TO OTIKAN BONRH. —Soda ash,
1 lb. ; lime (bnrnedi, J It*. ; hot water,
8 quarts. Mix, and soak the 1 vines for
twenty-four hours in the liqnid : wash
them thoroughly and bleach tlieni.
FRRXOH POLISH FOR LEATHER,—Dis
solve 18 grams of shellac in 5 grants
turoentine And 40 grams alcohol, and
add to it 1 gram of extract of logwood
and aomc chromatc of potaah and sul
phate of indigo.
COLD SATOR. —Fo.nr tablespoons of
sugar, two of butter. When these have
been rubbed until very white and
araooth, add the beaten white of an
egg. Flavor it and mold it into some
pretty shape.
ScßSTrrmt FOR BOTTLE WAX. —Take
400 grams plaster of Paris, 600 grants
white Euglish cement, 800 grams chalk,
200 grams dextrine, 5 liters alcohol
varnish and a sufficient quantity of
ochre or other coloring material to 'pro
duce the color desired. The necks of
the bottles are dipped into this mixture
and allowed to dry.
COLD CREAM. —Take put# white wax
and spermaceti ointment, of each, 1
ottnee ; oil of almonds, { pint; melt
together, then pottr them into a large
warm mortar, and add orange flower
water. 1 fluid onuoe; rose water, 4 fluid
ounces. Stir until nearly cold, then
pat into porcelain pot* for use.
BATTRR Prniuxo.—Three eggs, seven
tablespoons of flour, one quart of ntilk,
boiled, reserving enough to wet tin
flour. Beat two eggs, cold milk and
flour together, and pour them into the
boiling milk. Add a little salt. If
berries are used, add three-quarters
more flour. Bake and serve with sauce.
RAILROAD PTIUHSO.— One cup of
molasses, one cup of cream, one cup of
sour milk, one teaapoonful of
one teaapoonful of salt, nutmeg for
spice, and three cups of flonr. Steam
two hours. To be served with sour
sauce. This makes very good ginger
cake by using ginger 'for spice and
baking.'
BREAD PGBBDM. —Soak a six or seven
cent loaf of bread in milk for an honr : !
then squeeze it in Tour hands ; place
the sqneexed bread in a bowl, ana mix
a little >ver a gill of milk with it; then
mix again into a little orer an ounce of
eitren cut fine, four ounces of melted
butter, fonr ounces of raisins, and four
yolks of eggs. Beat the four whites
of the eggs to a stiff" froth, and mix
them gently with the rest; rub a mould
well with butter, which dust with bread
crumbs ; torn the mixture into it, and
fill until two-thirds full; place it in the
oven (heated at about 400 degrees F.)
for forty minutes, and serve it hot or
cold, with a sauce, as it may be liked
Hukrlu{ with Bnuk.
Mr. J. Clark gives, in the Clerman
town Ttiegrcrph, the following experi
ment of plowing under brush and
manure, which illustrates a pomt
worthy of attention. The loosening
and eration of the soil, especially if
heavy, is not sufficiently cared for. The
beat crop of oate (80 bushels to the acre
we ever raised, was obtained by plowing
under all the straw the plow would
cover. This was good, sound straw,
and could not have decayed early
enough to produce such a result as a
fertilizer. It was simply the effect of
leaving an air space eight inches down
in a stiff, clay loam. Mr. Clark says:
My idea was that one great cause why
could not get as good crops from old
fields as when they were firstcnltivated,
was owing, in a great measure, to the
density of the x>iL I had observed that
the first eight or ten years after clear
ing off the forest, the land would give
good crops with very little care in plow
ing; the reason for this, I argued, was
the decaying of the innumerable root
lets of Uie trees cut down. In order to
test the theory, I cat down about two
tons of walerbrush, hardback and
other small bushes, and let them lie in
a pile exposed to the weather one year,
and then applied them to a hall acre of
land, and applied barn-yard manure to
another half acre adjoining. The re
salt proved the manure to be a little the
best the first year, which was corn.
Sowed grass seed in the fall after har
vesting the corn. The manured place
did pretty well far abont five years, the
brush piece did well for abont ten years,
proving the theory to be oorrect. I used
two cords of the manure as a balance
lor the two tons of bushes; the plowing
was six or eight inches deep. I have
repeated the experiment since, with the
same result
ValM A>hn for Potato**.
On a small patch of land which I
have cultivated this season to potatoes,
ashes were applied in the hill at the
rate of .sixty bushels to the acre, save
on the row, which was left for the pur
pose of comparison. On this no ashes
were applied. On digging the potatoes,
those from the row without ashes and
also those from the two adjacent rows
were weighed. Computing the yield
for an acre of each, the following is the
remit:
Largr %u*ll
Potato**. Potato**. Total
BtuhHa. Btsahrl*. Btmhrla.
Oue acre without *h I St Z
On*M with Mhe* ..W 3T Sfl
If we take into the account onlj the
large potatoes, the thirty-two bushels
gained by using ashes at sixty cents per
bushel would amount to £l9 20. litis
sum divided by GO, the number of
bushels of ashes to the acre, gives thir
ty-two cents per bushel as their value.
Allowing for the labor of applying the
ashes, and also for the excess of small
potatoes from the ground upon which
no ashes were applied, it would be safe
to regard the value of the ashes to about
twenty-five cents per bushel.
The ashes were from mixed wood,
about two-thirds soft wood and one
third hard wood. It is more than prob
able that from the dryness of the sea
son the beneficial effects of the ashes in
the soil have not yet l>een fully real
ized. During the growing season the
row without ashes could not have been
selected by the appearance of the tops.
The two lots of potatoes have not yet
been compared as te quality for table
use. Tboße, however, which have been
tasted from land to which ashes were
applied, are excellent. The Orono po
tato was used for the experiment.—
Maine Farmrr.
Tannin# Lambskin* Willi the Wool 111.
Wash the pelts in warm water, and
remove all fleshy matter from the inner
surface ; then clean the wool with yel
low soap, and rinse the soap thoroughly
out. When this iB done, apply to the
flesh side the following mixture for
each pelt: Common salt and alum,
one-quarter of a pound of each, and
half an ounce of borax dissolved in a
quart of warm water; add to this
enough rye meal to make a thick paste,
and spread the mixture on the flesh aide
of the pelt. Fold the skin lengthwise
and let it remain two weeks in an airy
and shady place, then remove the paste
from the surface ; wash and dry. When
nearly dry scrape the flesh side with a
knife, working the pelt until it becomes
thoroughly soft.
Girdled Tree*.
ibout the best preventive against in
jury by rabbits in the orchard is to
smear the bark with blood, batcher's
offal, fresh beef or hog's liver. Some
horticulturists wrap the tree stem with
heavy paper and apply over this a
cpflting of tar or raneid oil. Tar or
grease applied directly to the bark
would probably seriously injure if it
did not kill the tree. Where the bark
has been stripped or gnawed away, an
application of freßh oow manure, fast
ened on tightly with an old cloth, is
decidedly the best method of mending
the wound and inducing a fresh growth.
Milk.
The bept,issible way for cooling
tnilV iB to plaoe the vessels containing it
in a tank supplied with spring water,
which is always cold. It is equally
good if the tank be supplied from a
deep well, but in this case the labor of
pumping is considerable. The cooling
of milk by placing ice in the vessels
containing it is not advisable for several
reasons, one of which is that it dilutes
the milk. Another is that it does not
cool the milk equally.
m
A Beef Reform.
Texan beef has hitherto been under
a ban. It ha* been a synonym for
everything tough, tasteless, ami treach
erous. Hut the Texan steer has IMVII
ill used—not only in having lieeti utade
Hie subject of caustic sarcasm and dis
tnal jokes, but in having been so cruelly
and unjustly treated that the condition
necessarily precedent to this sarcastic
abuse has been forced upon him. He
has been driven from his free and airy
pastures upon the great Texan plains, a
long and dreary errsti mouths' jonruey
to the prairies of Kansas and Colorado.
I'pon his enforced journey he ha* been
chased, run down, lashed with whijs,
i and partially starved ; afterwards cx
i posca to the howling tempest* of an
intensely cold winter in Ins new pas
tnres he ha* picked his living upon the
dry gra*a and sedges along the banks
l of the Arkansas or the Flatte. Then
he has boon fed upon soft eoru -un
marketable ears—agaiust whieli hia free
soul has utterly revolted. When re
stored somewhat to his former self,
and brought more into a semblance of
just prop<wtion to his enormous horus,
lie has Wn crowded into the railroad
cars, in which, cabined, cribbed, con
fined, he has undergone all the tortures
of "the middle passage," Without
feed or water, wearied, sick, and sore,
this poor pilgrim has reached onr East
ern market* in a condition iu which life
ana death atrove together for htm.
Fevered, starved, and bruised, he goes
to the slaughter, hia wild tiatnre un
tamed, resisting to the last. Then the
housekeeper, with reputation at s'ake,
dubiously regards those bruised Quar
ters exposed for sale at the market*.
Klaek, blue, and yellow, the bruised
beef hangs upon the hoots, and thereby
hangs a tale of misery which touches
the human and seusitive heart.
And the victim of all this cruelty is
iusultcd by our unintentionally unjust
remarks. For the Texas steer is uo
snob hard caae. Theoretically, as a
grass-fed steer, he should furnish the i
beat and juiciest of beef. Practically
and truly he doe* this. We can vouch
for the fact because within a day or
two we have eaten a steak front a steer
which was slaughtered upon his native
heath. He was one of 426 head which
were slaughtered at Austin and Deni-'
son, in Texas, upon the 26th day of No
vember, and which upon the same day
were ahipj>ed upon refrigerator car* di
rect to the New York market. Hern
they arrived in perfect order, clean,
fresh, sweet, with the flavor of theii
native v grass upon them, without a
bruum and with no regretful coin
cidence attached to them to raise one's
sympathy. Under these favorable cir
cnmstances the Texan steer is a sweet
creature ; his fle&h is as tender as that
of the delicate antelope, with some
what of that succulence and flavor
which belongs to the best of onr game
annuals.
A company has now been formed,
which intends to ship 500 head tri
weekly from Deaisoe to New York,
whose success it is to be hoped will be
permanent, both on account of the al
most incredible suffering which may
now lie spared to the beast*, and of the
certain rednetiou of price and vastly
improved quality of the beef. Beef
thus brought to market can be sold at
an average price of six cent* ner pound
at wholesale. Allowing the nandsome
profit of 100 per cent, to the retailer,
the consumer should be able to pur
chase it an average price of 12 cents.
At precent the bruised and really un
wholesome beef we buy coatr double
this price. Here in this ago of reform
is a reformation that is far from insig
nificant. As iu all reforms there is op
position on aoocunt of vested interests,
which may suffer in the reduction of
price from 25 and 30 cents to 10 and 15
cents per pound. But poor purchasers
are in the majority and the few must
succnmb. It only remains to snpport
the hands of the reformers, by demand
ing of onr batchers that thev supply us
with the Texas-slaughtered beef, to
successfully realize the benefits of this
much needed reform, — Hearth and
Home.
A Rhode Island Samson,
There is living in Newport, R. I,
says a correspondent, a man quite as re
markable for his mnscnlai powers as
he who in olden times bore off on his
shoulders the gates of Gaza. When a
youth he was wont to shoulder a barrel
,of flour with his feet inside a peek
measure. On one occasion, on Htevcua'
wharf, as the resnlt of a 1 muter that he
could not shoulder an anchor weighing
550 pounds, he raised it to his shoul
ders, carried it np Bannister's wharf,
up four steps into the United States
Hotel (west door), carried it throngh,
down one step, out of the sonth door,
j down the wharf back again, and de
posited it on the scales for weighing. The
distance lie carried it must have been
from 300 to 400 yards. Tbe feat was
considered so remarkable that it was
placed npon the town records, where it
may be seen by any who may be in
credulons.
On another occasion half a dozen
men were tugging at a hogshead of
molasses lying on its bilge, endeavor
ing to place it on end, when he ordered
1 them aside and ended it np alone.
Though now fifty-seven years old, he is
1 ready at any time on a wager to lift to
l his shoulder a barrel of floor. Tbe
I same man (he is an out-and-oat tee
j totaler now) has been known to stand at
the bar ot the old Park House and
drink thirty-two glasses of liquor with
out turning round. On one occasion
he says that he and another man, making
'* a night of it," sat down to half a bar
j rel of beer, and drank it all np before
| morning. Yet no person ever saw this
man in the gutter, or even stagger from
the effects of"hi* potations. It was his
boast in his younger days that he could
ont-lift and out-drink any man in
Rhode Island. The reader may think
that in the dearth of " items" we have
been stringing together a bunch of
Mtinehaasiil tales for our and their
; amusement; bnt the man is Rtill living,
' and there are those among us who will
verify the statements above made."
Biblical Places.
While little has been written touch
ing the tombs of Palestine, there are
architectural, historical, uational, per
sonal and religious facts in connection
with them which should be studied
with great care before they utterly dis
appear. At present the Moslems hold
. the key to the Tomb of David and the
! secret of its exact location on Mount
, Zion. Bethel, eleven miles from Jeru
salem, is ruins of huts, on a ridge, cov
ering lour or five acres, a spot memora
ble for ever. This was the spot where
Abraham erected the second altar ever
built in Canaan, and where Jacob slept
and had his dream, and received the
name Israel. The ruin of the place was
predicted in these words : "Seek not
Bethel or enter into Gilgal, for Oilgal
shall surely go into captivity, and Bethel
shall come to naught." The ruins of
Bethel fulfill the prophecy. Bhiloh is
next, the region abounding in pictur
esque beauties,and being the spot where
the tabernacle of the Lord was first, set
up in Canaan, and where it remained
for more than two hundred years.
Shiloh, also, is now in utter ruin.
How the Indiana Climb Trees.
In South America even the weakest
woman may be, not uncommonly, seen
plucking the frnit at the tree tops. If
the back is so smooth and slippery that
they cannot go climbing, they use other
means. They make a hoop of wild
vines, and putting their feet inside they
use it as a support in climbing. The
negro of the west coast of Africa makes
a larger hoop ronnd the tree, and gets
inside of it, and jerks it up the trunk
with his hands, a little at a time, draw
ing hia legs up after it. The lahitian
boys tie their feet together, four or five
inches apart, with a piece of palm bark,
and with the aid of this fetter go up the
cocoa palms to gather nuts. The native
women in Australia climb the gum
trees after opossums ; where the bark is
iough they chop boles with a hatchet,
then one throws about the tree a rope
twice as long as will go around it, puts
her hatchet on her cropped head, and,
placing her feet against the tree and
grasping the rope with her hands, she
Eitohes it up by jerks, pulls herself up
the enormous trunk, almost as fast as a
man can climb a ladder.
The Mad Stone.
AM U|HN L.T> Hrlatrs ■ Mr* •)' 11.
A corrcsi>oudent writes from Oakland,
Oregon, as follows:
Heversl years ago I lived in northeaat
Missouri, and at that time had a son
aged at Hint six vears who waa bitten by
a rabid dog. The wound was att ugly
i one ttjsut the* arm, between the elbow
and the shoulder. We were greatly
frightened, as vou may imagine, and
were at a lo*s wliat antidote * to apply.
We had heard of two uiad stone* iu the
possession of a Mrs. Hardin, a lady
living at Council Bluff*, lowa. A* a
forlorn hope my hunband started I utter
these stones. He rode ou horseback
night and day, and returned from hia
tiii*aioii with the mad stouecou the tlflh
dav after the bite,
tYe had but little ooutldeuoo lu snob
remedie*. The wound had nearly
healed, and we were directed to shave
or scrape the surface about it slightly,
so that the pus would SUM out, but not
so that the blood would flow. We ap
plied one of the atone*, and, strange to
relate, it would seem to fasten itself to
the wound. For the first few days it
would remain upon the jwottud, absorb
ing all tlio ptts, or matter, which flowed
out, for about twelve honr* at a time,
and would then detach itself, and drop
off". After a time it took logger for the
(Hires to fill, and, consequently, the
atone would atiek for a correspondingly
greater period.
The last application was on the
thirteenth day after the bite, ami then
the stone Stuck fcr forty-eight hours,
and would adhere no lunger. After
each application we washed and
thoroughly cleansed the atone in warm
water. Gradually, a* the stone seetned
to draw the poison with the pus, it
made for itself a cavity in the arm,
sinking deeper at each application. At
last it had quite buried itself, and a
putrid aore formed, which had a very
offensive smell, hut which finally Leaf
ed. During the whole operation the
patient was quite siek, and grew very
pale and weak, hia whole nervous sys
tern seeming to be shattered.
He fully recovered at last, and never j
afterward manifested anv.aigus of the
malady resulting frota tiie bite. But
yon may inquire how we knew that the
dog wa* mail. 1 myself saw it manifest
all the symptoms of hydrophobia. It
was seen to bite two hogs, and both of
them became mad, one of them iu two
weeks and the other in three weeks.
We let thetn rave for a few days ami then
shot them.
The stone that we uaed wa* an inch
and a half long, half an inch in diame
ter, and of a light, gray color. It was
porous, resembling iu many ic*poets
pieces of coal that I have seen. Where
it wa* found 1 do not kuow, ner can I
give ita geological classification. Cer
tain it is it cured our boy, as my hus
band and other* can testify.
Mtti. N. He t.
The postmaster at Oakland indoraas
the above communication by saving :
" 1 know that this lady is truthful, as
my acquaintance with her for fourteen
years justifies."
A Komautlr Stori.
At a short distance from Fort de
France, the seat of government of Mar
tinique, rise the celebrated hot mineral
spring* known as " Fontaine Chand."
These springs are said to possess great
curative properties. They flow in large
streams from the ground, and the
waters are conveyed to bathing-houses,
to which great number* of invalids re
sort. A romantic history is ootmeetcd
with this place. In the year 1837 the ,
springs were visited by a party, con
sisting of Mcnsienr, and Madame La
Rossare, Mile. Adele Monery, the maid
servant, and several other persons. One
day, while they were enjoying the bath,
and entirely unsuspicious of danger,
the embankment at the bead of tbe
springs, where the waters were confined
in a large reservoir, gave way, the tor
rent overwhelmed the bathing-houses,
and bore the inmates to destruction.
Among the victims was the beautiful
Mile, Adele. Tbis yonng lady con
sidered the most beautiful maiden on
the island, and we can uot refrain from
relating a story which illustrates the
power and fascination of her charms.
Her brother, who was engaged in ex
tensive commercial eutcrurise in Mar
tinique, suddenly fonnd himself in
volved, by the dishonesty of a man
with whom he was connected, in pe
cuniary difficulties, from which he was
unable to extricate himself, and be
failed for the large mm of one million
francs. Unable to make a true ex
hibit of bis tffairs without involving a
person whom he was unwilling to drag
befoie the public, he determined to
sacrifice himseif, and fled from the
island without attempting to justify
himself to his creditor*. Criminal pro
ceeding* were commenced against him.
He was summoned to appear at conrt,
and on his failure to do so, he was pro
nounced guilty, and sentenced to be
burned in effigy in tbe public square.
This sentence was carried into effect
His sister, the beautiful and fascinating
Adele, knowing him to be guiltless,
brooded long over tbe disgrace and
sorrow which had clouded the honor of
the family, and atlength she determined
to make an effort to clear her brother's
character. Obtaining an interview
with the governor, she sank npon bar
knees before him, and made an im
passioned appeal for clemency toward
the fugitive, who, she urged, had never
been heard in his own defense. Moved
by her beauty, her eloqnenee, and sis
terly devotion, the gallant old governor,
whoso heart was still young, gently
raised her from the ground, and prom
ised a fnll pardon for her brother if on
a new investigation it should appear
that he bad been too severely dealt
with. In a few weeks she bad the hap
piness to send her brother a full pardon,
and permission to return to the island.
N'or was the old governor oontent with
this simple act of justice. He gave the
yonng man s post of houor and respon
sibility under government, which he
held for many years. Bnt after the
tragical death of his sister his own life
was destined to end under a cloud. He
held a position in the Treasury, and on
one occasion, when required to prodnce
a large amount of gold, he discovered
to his horror that the money hail been
stolen from the vault in which it liail
been stored. Btnng to desperation, and
knowing too well that tht old story
would be revived, he shot himseff
throngh the head. A short time after
ward the real thief was discovered anil
brought to punishment. The memory
of the beautiful Adele and her un
fortunate brother is still tenderly cher
ished in Martinique.
Tiger Traps,
A writer in the London Tin if* tells
how they trap tigers in India, and de
scribes the trap in use in some parte of
the country. Strong posts are fixed in
the ground so as to form a circle of
pallisadcs ten or twelve feet in diame
ter. Another large circle is formed in
the same way ontaide the other, leaving
a space of a foot and a half between the
two. In the onter circle a small door in
made of a width eqnal to the space be
tween the cirrles. A geot or calf ia tied
to a post in the centre, and the doer is
opened, so that it stands across the
space between the circles. The tiger
comes and walks aroned the onter cir
cle till he finds the entrance. He
enters, and walks aronnd the space till
he meets the open door which be pnsltes
back into hia place. The apace is to#
narrow for him to tnrn round or exert
hia great strength, and he oontinnea to
walk round till morning, when he ia
easily killed, and the bait extracted un
hurt."
A PLACE WHERE AMERICANS ARE NOT.
—Joaquin Miller relates that, not long
ago, being in Geneva, he found the
town too full of his countrymen, and to
relieve himself of their presence he
drove to the nearest boat and went on
board. Boon the clerk came up and
asked him where he would be pleased
to go. The poet replied : " Monsieur,
take me to some place where there are
no Americans." The e'erk looked at
him for a moment, then hopelessly np
and down the lake, and away across
towards Mont Blanc, and at last shook
his head. Buddenly a new idea seemed
to strike him, and he lifted his eyes to
wards heaven !
" Tit* Barnacle ** at Washington.
There used to be a clerk in the Hog
iatcr'a office at WwhlnßtitD, *ay* a
writer, who belonged to one of tlioaa
families which eversitieo the foundation
of the Government have considered
themselves, by (inscriptive right, en
titled to tc provided for by it. At the
aaiuc time. Ilia father war chief of one
of the bureaus in the War Department,
ami ho had a brother wliowa* eutnleyed
in the Interior Department, lie had
j alao another brother who had bieu iu
I the army, but, becoming disabled by
! illness, had liecu honorably disohargeu.
For this brother, too, he was deter
mined to aecure a place in the civil **r
rioo. With this object he went from
department to department, but always
without success. Finally he determined
to go directly to the I'residt-ut himself,
and to appeal to hiiu to intervene in bo
halt of ll ic discharged soldier, Mr. Lin
coin, it would seem, had heard of the
caae liefore the Treasury clerk secured
the audience with him which he sought.
When the interview had terminated, the
diaappoiuted elerk rushed bock to our
department and into my office, and com
meneed in tha most indiscreet and in
temperate manner to express his dis
gust witli the President. I drew from
hiiu the story of what had occurred IHV
tweeu the 1 resident and himself, and It
was souil'thing like this: Mr. Lincoln
received him kindly and listened to his
request.
" Why don't vou go directly to the
Secretaries !" asked Mr. Lincoln.
" I have been to theat all," was the
answer.
" Hasn't yonr brother sufficiently re
covered his health to enable him to re
turn to the army T" inquired the Presi
dent,
" No, sir, I think not," waathe reply.
" Ist me see," continued Mr. Lin
coln, " I believe that yon yourself are
a elerk in one of the departments
which one is it ?"
"The Treasury Department, sir."
" I thought so. Has your brother as
good clerical Capacity us you possess ?
"Yes, sir."
" I Uiuik that 1 have somewhere met
your father. Doesn't At hold an office
in Washington ?"
" Yes, sir; he is chief of the bu
reau in the War Department."
"Oh, yes; I now recollect him per
fectly Well. Has roar brother good
references as to character ?"
"Yes, sir; the very best.'
" Is there any other of your family .
holding office under the Government ? '
" Yes, sir; 1 have a younger brother
in the Interior Department."
" Well, then, ail 1 have to say to yon,
Mr. , is that there arr too many
hoy*, ami too lift It fixidt r
The lljlag Ueßgalev
Million* of people *r- Jvtugof starva
tion iu Bengal. Ono of UNa people, a
writer in the Loudon SIM < fator, who
exhibits very thorough knowledge of
hi* inbject) such aa only long residence
in India could afford, nays : " They
muat .die in heaps, these people, the
only people wlk, for a oentnry of ad
venture, have ailentlv supported the
British government, who, even now, in
llieir extremitv, would eject it by
plebierit to rale, and who, wanting
physical courage, are ao despised out
side of their own frontier, that iu all
other parte of India their sufferings
will be regarded, except by civilian*,
aa the sufferings of rat*. * '* Intelli
gent a* Parisian*, feeble a* women,
prejudiced aa privsta, they will refuse
Burmese nee because ita ship tells
them it has come acres* the aea, and
may taint their ceremonial pnnty, vet
will sing aong* about their own (le
st ruction, foil ot melodious pathos
such a* Burn* could seareely surpass.
* * They must spare ! Do any of our
readers know what an Indian workman,
when the hour of misfortune fails on
him, does in the way of sparing ? He
reduces himself and his wife to one
meal of rice a day. 4 4 Then re
duces the rice to rice water, then visits
the jungle fur berries or bamboo-tops,
and then quietly dies, his children
looking on the while in tine health and
spirits, for it is only in extremity that
the scarcity is allowed to fall on them.
The kind of peasant who will die iu the
j Tuscan of Asia, who will work throngh
the year from 2 a. m. to 3r. M. the
Uuropcan the while cursing him for
laziness, because he takes his ease jnst
when the white man is abroad. * *
And there men are to perish till, as we
' dread, half the result of a century of
peace such as the Indian world has
never before known is to pass awav."
Speculating Safely.
One of tlie favorite methods of specu
lating of tlie Rothschild* in ante-U-le
graph days was to notify their well
known brokers to sell a certain stock or
security. Every body on the Exchange
would lie aware they were selliug, and
as they invariably had the earliest in
formation, their action wonld have a
very depressing influence on the market,
The simple announcement, "The liotlia
childs are selling," let the security be
what it might, would pnt down the par
ticular seenritv from two to five per
cent. After tlie decline the brokers
wonld instruct their secret agents to
buy at the reduced price ; and the se
curity, suddenly disonverel to lie sound,
wonld mount to its old or perhaps to a
still higher figure.
They also set minora, afloat, as the
bnlla and bears of Wall street do, to
put down what they wish to buy, or
Cut up what they wanted to sell; and
aviug executed their purpose, the good
or two news of their invention would
fail to be confirmed. They have persis
tently denied that they were ever stock
jobbers, thongh it would be hard to tell
what they are if they are not such. They
have never been desperate gamblers on
the Exchange—they are too cool and
acute for that—they have never taken
great risks, but they have arranged
their programme with all tlie chaneea
on their side, and carried ont the pro
gramme to their entire advantage.
Chinese Method of RaLlng Mouejr.
Mr. W. Simpson, in a paper on
" Chin CHO Architecture," read before
ono of the English societies, describes
as follows the Chinese method of rais
ing money for the bnilding or repairing
of temples :
"In the streets of Peking I one day
fonnd a man in a sort of wooden sentry
box ; large nails hud been driven into
it, so that their points projected
through. This prevented the man from
leaning against the sides, and the only
rest he had was from sitting on a board
within, lie was a monk, and never
seemed to sleep, for he had a string
with which he night and day sounded a
large sonorous bell every few minutes,
as a sort of advertisement of his pur
pose. Tli is was, that the beuernleut
shonld come forward with money;
each nail represented a sum. When
any one pa'J that sum, his name was
stuck up on s bit of paper, and the nail
was pulled out, making it more com
fortable fur the hermit within. All the
nail* represented the necessary amount
for tho repair of a temple which was
close behind. This is a common pro
ceeding for raising the wind for snch
purposes. I was told that this monk
had beeii two years shut up, and that
he would likely be another year before
he got out of his eoooou of nails."
Flowers as Disinfectant.
Professor Mantegazza has discovered
that ozone is developed by certain
odorous flowers. A writer in Naturr
states that most of the strong smelling
vegetable essences, such as mint, cloves,
lavender, lemon and cherry laurel, de
velop a very large quantity of ozone
when in contact with atmospheric oxy
!;en in light. Flowers destitue of per
ume do not develop it, and generally
the amount of ozone seems to be in
proportion to the strength of the por
fnme emanated. Professor Mantegazza
recommends that in marshy dis
tricts and in places infested with
noxionß exhalations, strong-smelling
flowers should bo planted around the
house, in order that the ozone emitted
from them may exert its powerful ox
idizing influence. Ho pleasant a plan
for making a malarious district salubri
ous only requires to be known to be
put in praotioe.— Saturday Review,
t'aleadar for 1*74.
Sipfiip
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Familiar rhrasr*.
I an Hlwa ■ Tartar— lil|> la I Sin I*l* >---
t art aail Horar lliKMililr IMr—-f-'n
ami li'l llouk>r XV alitor.
MY OK. K. BHM.TON MAI KEN/IK.
Speculations aa to the origin uf
phrase* are very common. From time
to time I have received many luqnirien
on thin subject. To-day f ahall attempt
to answer a few of Uuim.
Bo common a piiraae an " Catehi* n
Tartar " ha* ita origin variously UiUni.
Oroec, the antiquarian, nays, that it oaiue
out of a atory of an Irish aoldier, IU
the Imperial service, alio, in a battle
against the Turka, called out to bis
comrade that he had caught a Tartar.
" Bring him along, then," waa Uie
won't come," answered Paddy.
" Then come along yourself," nan!
his comrade.
To which the Hibernian responded,
" Ati, hut he won't let tue."
This it alluded to in a recent work by
Professor Fttxgersld, entitled " Cau
tions for the Times," revised by Arch
bishop Whately, of Dublin, the grt-si
logician, in the sentcuoe, " We are like
the man who boasted of ' having caught
a Tartar,' when the fact was that the
Tartar caught him.'
The term is also applied by Charles
Dickens, in his story of " llaruaby
Rttdge." It may be remembered that
toward the close of that powerful ro
mance, one hue afternoon is mentioned,
on which Gabriel Varden, the jolly and
good-natured locksmith, is haviug tea
iu the little bark parlor, in company
with his buxom wife, his pretty little
daughter, and Joe Willet, her one-armed
betrothed, when, uuexpeetod, uninvited,
and unwelcome, that antique maiden,
Miaa Miggs, presents herself to the
company, sure of beiug re engaged as
Mrs. Varden' handmaiden. As she
gets the cold shoulder, Miggs becomes
saucy, pouring the vials of her wrath
upon the whole oompany, collectively
and individually. Her criticism upon
Gabriel Varden is conveyed in a rapid
succession of angry and sancy sen
tences, such ns " I have turrd the
neighbors make remark as sume one
they was acquainted with was s psor,
guod-uatur'd, mean spirited creeiur, as
went out (lahiug for a wife one day,
and caught a Tartar."
"Like a chip in porridge," meaning
a person or thing of small account or
nse, is a phrase that often turns up in
familiar cm vernation. Ouee, on enter
ing the wit news-be- 1, in a court of jus
tice, s persou summoned to give testi
mony said to the judge:
" i don't know why I am here, for I
am like * a chip in porridge.' I can say
nothing against the plaintiff."
The late Sir Charles Napier, a verv
brave soldier, and simply speaking sol
dier, ssid, in s general order to the Ben
gal army:
" The reviews which the commander
io-chief make* of the troops are not to
be taken as so many ' chips in por
ridge l*"
Many veam ago, at a contested elec
tion in England, one of the candidates
observed:
" It has been said that I liavo played
the game of Mr. Mclliah. I have, how
ever, done nothing toward his success.
I have rendered lum neither service nor
dis-serriee."
A iwureou in the crowd exclaimed:
" So, nor to anybody else. You're a
mere chip in porridge !"
The idea Wing that he waa utterly
inefficient- A bit of chip put into any
food, whether j>orridge, aoup or eauoo,
columnnie .tea uo flavor to it, and ia in
the MQC category with a man who ia
utterly unclean, ft ia a familiar, natural
anil intelligible comparison.
Putting the cart before the home i*
a well-known illustration. It can boaat
of great antiquity, having find been
quoted by Luciau, the great (ireeh
writer, nearly seventeen hundred years
ago. Francia Rabelais, the French
satirist and wit, whoae "Oargantua"
wan published in the rear 1533, has tlie
phrase, " He plaeed tlie carri igc before
tlio steed." So derivation of it ran be
given, but the manning ia
and refers to those who begin to do a
tiling at the wrong end.
"Fating humble pie"—meauiug that
the eouoeit shall lie taken ont of a per
son, that pride shall have a fall—is an
expression oft<-n used in conversation.
Tlie proper way of spelling the dish
would lie "humble pie," with the as
| pirate. It refera to a pie once more
common in England than it has been
for many generations. Two hundred
years ago, during the reign of Charles
11., the eondiiion of tlie people of Eng
land was so low thst, Lord M scan lay
says, wages were so low and nient "so
dear that hundreds of thousands of
families scarcely knew the taste of it."
Among the rich bilks, a venison pasty
was a favorite dish, bat the poor gentry
had to put up with a pie made of the
"ambles," or entrails of the deer, which
were the perquisites of the keeper. In
Ilailev's famous old dictionary, the
foundation of Johnson's great work, the
i word "nmble" is said to lie umbilicus,
the region of the intestines. If a person
who had afforded sneh a costly dish aa
• venison pasty were reduced to tho
meaner dish, it might be said that lie
was "eating nmble pie."
There are various derivations of the
term, " Mind yonr I"'s and Q's." It is
said to have arisen from the ancient
enstom of hanging a slate behind the
ale-house door, on which was written
P or Q—that is, pint or quart—against
the name of each customer, according
to tho quantity which lie hail drank, and
which was not expeeti d to be paid for
until the next Saturday evening, when
tin. wages were settled. Perhaps the
word tick, meaning rrxiit, mav also be
traced to this—a tick or mark being pnt
for every glass of alo.
Hon lliey Yoled.
The PoitDMtfr of Manassas, Ya.,
having resigned his position was asked
by the Department to recommend a
amiable person aa bin successor. Be
ing unwilling to reoommend'any one
without testing the desire of the peo
ple he ordered an election for the j>ur
jx>se. The voting waa withont refer
cnoe to party linea, and there were very
few of the w'ivea and daughters of the
prominent citizens of the village that
did not improve the first chance Vir
ginia ladies ever had to exercise the
righta of auflrage. The result of the
election WON much NA anticipated. A
larger vote was polled than waa ever
cast at any Presidential or Htate eon
test, and of the 828 votes east a yonng
lady by the name of Pine received 308
to her male opponent's 25.
A young man at Madison, Wisconsin,
who could not oolleot his wages from
his employer, owed a Hhylock merchant
$1.75. The latter commenced garnishee
proceedings against the employer, but
IU the meantime the young man called
at the merchant's store in his übsenee
and paid the $1.75. The costs of the
garnishee process was $3, which the
merchant was compelled to pay. He
wants to know what kind of a country
he lives iu where it costs $3 to collect
$1.75.
A genius is popularly supposed to be
one who can do anything exoept make a
living.
The learned Illarksalth,
In his autobiography in "Ten Min
ute Talk," Klihn Hurritt tells how he
studied mathemnUoa. He conldn't
nff.ird tunc to attend achool, to he naed
to do certain problema "in hit head"
while hammeriug owsy ou his anvil.
Here is one of them " llow many
yards of cloth, three feet in wullh. eul
into strips an Inch wide, and allowing
half an inch at each end for the Up,
would It require to reach from the cen
tre of the sun to the centre of the earth,
and how much would it all <*t at a
shilling a yard ?" He would not allow
himself to make a single figure with
ckalk or charcoal in working out this
problem, and he would carry liunie to
his brother all the multiplications iu
hia head, and give them >*u to him and
his assistant, who took them down on
their slates, and verified and proved
each ssparate calculation, and found
the final result to be correct.
llKAirr DISK AHK. Many person* suft. r
with hmrt disease without knowing it
suddenly tbey drop off, aud their
(i ii-mts arc astonished, on a poat mortem
examination, to learn that they died nl
heart disease. The heart, like the
brain, ia the scat of life—ita diseases
are of several characters. The most
common are valvular disease, fatty de
generation, and functional derange
ment. If the liver l*ocoma dcrangod,
and digestion is impaired, the heart,
through sympathy and jogbuMnttioß,
becomes abnormal. The following
symptoms indicate approaching disusae:
palpitation, giddiness, faintness, nerv
ous prostration, deranged digestion,
vertigo, ooid extremities, etc., ate., (or
which tho old mhool will aduuiuster
Iron, opium, antimony, mercury, and
many other mineral poisons. Heart
dixeaso is a bload disease—purify the
blood ; remove obstructions to a limpid
uircuUtion by taking that \ryrtab**
Altrratt%r, VIKKUAK Brrrrw, and yoa
will be a sound |Kirsou in two or three
months.—tbr/i.
A gentleman who has crossed the At
lantic many times ia prepared to affirm
with the names of vessels and dates of
voyagea, that the iron sliding doors be
tween water tight compartments arc
almost always left open.
A good and usafnl Christmas present
to s gentleman or boy, will be a carton
of Kim Wood or Warwick collars, con
taining 100 collars. Any furnislung
store can supply tlism.—(W.
Let the People Speak.
MIMIATTA*. Kan . Aprilf, isTt.
B V. I*l KM ft, Buffalo It. To
tiror Ale--Tow I'teunw )*radurfuat> has
done iny wifo a world uf good. She naa takrn
nearly two Uvttlea and ht (alt latter tha past
two weeks than si sjiyusiaiu tho )wst t*
vasrw. No Uusv VrMioi al psuta , tiuuaig UaM
w-bluf l-a> k or dragging Kuastioti iu bot
olotuarli *lM> lis* bean ai-.-uM4tnt la for fc-ve>s!
yaww. 1 likid ao murli cualJuaiw msthtt 1
would t pertarfjy wtiling U> vsmuil t<| oat
lain nurt. iurr. of oun> who would t* glhd to
get Uohl of rrln-f at any aypetlaS. I told Ulhl
many ;l*aliit Uahcmca. toil Mw tod oaosr
i-iou u> mid oua l*-fotr.
Vrn truly TOW*,
' tiBU. H WHITIKO.
Mm K K. IlilLi. VtdUopolh, Ut, wmtoa, Jan
■lb. IS7X
*• t>r. H V. Pleira MT wiaiar ia naing tba
l avnnla I'rrww-njdliwi villi great benaffl
Maai Am Fisata, hrbnsii, ito.. wnuas. May
2T, I*OI
•• lr. It V. Pid-rcr - AVbat 1 hses tsken of
your iuMtirwd lima bawn of aaoia Iwanll to w
iiiati all. itirm and Uundioda td diA iuw UUa. "
—(Cow. ________ _ ___
LITTI-k BautNhiKoa. Th# strata
wbtrb rstedM Iba tij off lha kauia lad sqdilhw
aoj.lili uiial to utitiso n for Ulan'a towmot. No
otia ilraamad Utat wa wbould new to- dragged
along by it at Ua rata ot suit tune* an buttr.
Whan Parry Itovt* at ado a pnpwtlMi ts* lha
medical nae of Ida laituiy, tinny yeary ago,
neither be nor any olier mm imagined that it
would now ba aoid In every land, and prove to
be On- Psis-Kiuxa of Uie wori<L -(l orn.
CIIUrTATdORO'S KXCRUDOS Haib Dn
dtauda uiiMvatod and alone. Its nterua bay*
town so uulTomallr a.-ki.owledffad thai It would
U a dujwreroghdon to deoceat on them any
fttiihsr- nnlhinffcan torn* it— Onl
Cturnto HA vim, fane, rongb skin,
j.ini|doa. riiig-wnrms. salt rlwmu. and other
rilLaueoiid sffM-Uoue cured, Mvd the aidn made
. fig wmooth, by untus tha Ji Htrwt Tan
Kur, onV to i'itu.l!io*iiA On., Sew
York. He certain to get tba Jutuprr Tmr (toati.
made by us. a* Utore are many ftntlallirfui made
with ouiumou tar whlrli ara wortiileaa f-'owt
- ----- • ■ -r i
A GO.VBIHITIVH Criutn. Dr. Q.
Janxw. while e*j-.-rtTOentlnc, arrSdei. tally made
s prrpaiwuou of t annalsd ludi.-a. whiab rmwd
lila only child of Cooaumptdpn. Dim remedy is
bow for aale si Arwl-cl*** ttragmata. Try it;
prove it fvw vouraelf. Price tt s®. rend
wtamp far dim IST. • riddurk A (to., . niprta
lon. lU3S lUcs St.. riuladslphia. l*a - ito,
FLA oo's Iwwrairr RffLrwr.—W arntntcd
to relieve all tUieumaUe AElletiaos. Kprtins
Neuralgia, etc. The heat, the sweat, and Uia
nan-keel remedy for all Bowtd Complaints. Ro
hef guanuiteod nr the money refunded Corn.
Pamt-vtA* Htacr for tho Wood ICom.
FOR as IRHITATRO TitWAT, Ooroit OR
Cold. •' firiHoii SrowAW TYorker" are offered
with the fullest Confidence tn their efficacy.
They maintain the good refintotAon they hare
Justly acquired. Com.
On the death of one of Knglsnd's
raoet eminent phyvu-iau*. all Ids effects were
sold at auction, and amour other things wss S
aealod packet, marked "Aaod Ui I'hwoctana,'
which brought a great twice, JUt puirbaear
on oiieiung the Jiackel. read as follows: '-Keep
the head coot, the howeto open and the feet
warm If tdiysie is uc-eaesry. use J'mrto as"
pwrjofier J'.iU: Iber arc Uir moet smenufk-ally
jire|iare.t pill that has appeared in the laid
hundred rears.—f(Vwa
Lint IMHTRKU for few dimt-s. The
price of Haul's TT..vry or HosritorAo aKO
Tan I* M cento, or it s bottle: and one bottle
will cure a cough Uiet might otherwise jnWc
t kUI .
Pike s Toothache Orofai cure tn one minute.
- Com.
Wc received a very pleasant letter o!
thanks from our friend Kendall, si nor Ida
return home, fora loUlaof jbtos'ai AJa-igo*
hininwnt which we gave hint, and which he
say* lias entirely mred Irtm of fbr fmnhlescme
and dangereu* rangh be to>l srtanu bore—Own
THIRTY IKAHV RXm.KIKBUK or
AN out) NI KMK
MRS VtlhSl-OWS BOOTHINO SYRUP IS TUB
PRBSCRirTIOK OF on* oflbe bast Female Physi
cians and XirfM ■ tha United Stare*. u< ku
bn nerd for thirty years with never tot Hag uM
and unreaee by millions o mothers and chlldrea
from ihafaabla infant of one weak old to the adult
oorreati acidity of tba stomach, reltava* wind
oolic. ragnlata* tha bowels. and utvaa rati, health
and comfort to mother and child. Wa baliare It to
ha tha Baal ana Bnratl Remedy l ttt Wotjd Jb G
raaaa of pTSBUTKBT and HIAR*IIf*A IB CHIL
DBRR, whether It arlsea !<> VatUlni or pom
ail r rtkar caoaa. Fall direction" for uatug nrlil to
cm nan f each hottla Bona tlennin# nnlaaa tha
fac-aimila of CTBTIS d riaXIVS la on thaoataida
wrapper.
SOI.B BT ifcla XKPIRIBR URALS RS.
(IIII.UKUI urTKS I.IMIK I'IUK alio
BTCK
from no othar camaa tham having worm la tha
stomaoh.
BAOWIt'S VXUIFUOI COMFITS
will daatroyTwonai wlthont, Injury .to tba child,
being perfectly WIIITE. and fraa from all aolortns
or cthar Injnrioua Ingradlanta aauaUy maad In
worm praparatlont.
Cl kTia 4 BROWK, Froprlctora,
Kn U1B; Fnltoii Street, Brw Tort.
M 4 bp Prnagtafa and Cham it**, and Saul are n
Mrdicinaa f Twajm-Ptra Canra A Boa.
TilK 110 l VMIIILD FARACR*
*MV ,
ranu.Y limmkrt
la tha bait ramady la tha world for tha fnllowlas
aomplalnU, via.: Crampalu tha Llmba and Stom
ach, Pain la tha Stomach. Bowala or Slda, Rbaa
matt am la all IU forma. BlUoas Collo, Bauralgta
Cbolara. Oyaantary, Colda, Fleth Wounda, Burna,
Bora Throat, Spinal Complaints, Spraina and
Brnlasa, Cbllla and Favar. For internal and Ra
ts rual uaa.
IU op*ratios It not only to rollovo tha poMsat,
but anlirely rrmovaa tbnoauaaof the complaint.
It panatraUa and parvadai tha wbola system, re
storing healthy notion to all IU parts, and qulcb
tulng lb* blood.
The Hotter hold Panacea U purely Vig
atabla and All Baatlny.
Frsparad by ctJBTJg g BEOWWi
Ko. 818 Fulton Street, Hew York.
For sola by all Druggttta.
BROWN S AOOCQH, Cold, Bore Throat
B ?BOOHE8 Raoulraa tmraadtata it tan tt on, and
TBOOMBB thon i d rhcrkad If allowed to
JT'* ,-ontlnue Irrltat'on of tha Lung*, a
OOuOHS Parniaiiont Vkvoat A Sect ton or an
Ann Incurable Lung Dlaaaaa, la often
GOLDS tba result.
BROWN'S BRONCHIAL TROCHES
Having a direct Influence on the parte, give Imme
diate relief For Bronchttla, Asthma, Catarrb,
Consumptive and Throat Diseases, Troche* art
used with great socress.
SINUKUS AND PUBLIC SPKAKBES
Will find Troches useful In clearing the voice when
taken before Singing or Speaking, and relieving
the throat after an unusual exertion of tho room
"'obta'n only " Brown's Bronchial Trochea," Sod
do not take any of the worthless imitation I that
may ksoFsrsd, Seii fvsrywhsrt.
A ahoal of barring, ao rant and (Una*
aa to bs alia oat a compact mass, recent
ly swam into the harbor at Waterford,
Ireland, and the fishermen caught them
by the netful). The total cateb araa
immense, cart loada being taken into
the country, and ahip loada in harrela,
sent to Kngtaud.
The Market*.
IWI < wtU*—Frtm* la Kttra I .%■ .11 V
Vim iiaaliiy Ha* •
Minimi! tea* .Ilk
Or lli nry thin Otitic . M • .!>
lalsrwr .07 • <M
Milch 4U.( htt.tt
IMS-UN .*% JSS
1" Mil- .U6> J"k
MS MS J*V* "
op6a- m*met !•* .MM
nw—Kiu, Wiatan S a s.ai
auoEitia 4to *• as
Wheal RaSWaatars. MS S I.SS
la. latwiM I*4 a I 47
By. 7r.. I.SS SIM
Kartay Mot M* uu
uaAa—MUad WmMk ............. .St ■ .ST
flora Miami Waaler* 1* a M>
May—t*-f Ma U.B UR.W
HKHU*—ILO. IMB SLS.OB
Uaf...T7. hm. .Maas..ma t % .u
fur* Moaa UtJUU 1 *u
UrS. , .... JBTMa MH
MreUw—Owes .•..4MeM 14
HaMe> MUM ..., . * .40
ObioriuK .S4 • .M
" UUmm JO a M
Waolom UrJlaary Jt 4 .
|vrnijrlv*tna Sao .M a Ji
Utioaoa Mao factory .11%* .14
••
Ohio J • Ji
>E AIA N s JS
HSNII.
beat UalOr. 4.M MO
Short* %.A * *jm a S.SS
Maa- Ln. SJD a 4.18
KUnir 7. .. T a u#
MhmM Sa. 1 S |*oua IJKI a ISi
r..ru,.. ........ .ST • ,M
IM. ' 48 a JO
try* .. l.uu a l.ut
Uaftof MS • MS
UH. S I.* .. M a aW
aioußf. w
Wheal A 1*44 I.SS
tHMa .so s .
# • •
■■Mar ia Mo a MS
QM BoMa .44 a J4
* muMirito.
Floor— Vaas. Sum T.so a a Ji*
Wtei-Wawi IM M 4 a Ml
Oara Mr* J a .T
Mi 1*4.1.*... .14 a JS
IVrt>l*O--oru4.. ? .BaSaaOIII,
SJS SM
U S4.fMUM.
OOMMI tow MMlliwa IS a II
HaOr-gMro.'. sjua a Tjs
Meßt't-a'*.",'** 1.40 a Ijo
Oorh-Vadow 7...7.,. SO a IS
OaSa . .......... 4a a JS
Good Newel * tten,i#n
TO • ' ' **
AGENTS. The iijepdeiit.
O'mXulito'aaS JglllS rirsmni tut ifftaae
tall I r* ul) ntOhwnliK toSJto
fS 'Kit llartl ea* KSBlitluii paiS. ttwj
"• ■ iHtaiin .oUk WW
iMa it* lultri.wOnti pn,r We vast >p*> .al
rit O enif Uk. asm i*SluiSf
ww. tioex u c sow fx r.t m< few
r■ r\ r mßtno a uowuia w c-mued
WlfN. lHy. .
200 PIANOS AND ORGANS,
MIS. 4* I , tU.r>rlirlrr olrr.
edlnNrw 1 rk lr 111. U aair4 uu aim'
Vrlatwifii 1'1.0.., laarffta **d MMM
JBta. lllaamnjtaalMaf'aaiJCiwsl
Ummsala" >!• Tiafr. \ tarn Slf
I* JllaMm.l lniiSal nwA* >-*i'fc**l. Me.
CONSUMPTION.
TSa 4*ertl>r UtiM bna peranwaotly raraS
t* that dr.as dj..en,Ci.iitri|.Ui. fcj a aliaala
i*aed|, I* leilMi to Stki teen to hid fllo
otemilteaeuaSnM. To alt who Sapitf tt,
he will ten a a, at (ha araaonptioa aaad, llw
vf l>;a. anh Itedh.ehuulM prpa<>Ml aaS
oatas is* aaia*. wfcii k Iter will lei a teas Ct as
fur Cdterte Has. aersai Shwiii Ae.
rartiM wlakifc* Ua pewaoriauus a ill please
aSS'aat, R' R A WttSO*.
m ten htes slUwao >,t. ti*e rr, y v
r * AOETO TUTTED POT THE '
HISTORY OF THE
GRAN6E MOVEMENT
' on noc
FARMER'S WAR AGAINST MONOPOLIES
SeiMtSllead uiteeStiawuldrite Mrs#
din uf Uu daerlrw Fan:.. , t|iieal tl.* ehtar
fleeter ike aton as* Deaneries, wttfc a bihwr ad
lit ila* aud r:uersM >((h* Oidce it fetax•
BaiWlfT : ** nilWi* sat yaapaata. Itartltal
diftt. dhuthr iMaao im" l'id h
At f*ia. <u* dd * jr. M e*n f.eddr lha* ar<i>ad
s a sjdiaad ruuhux rvsuapiM co.
pk.vte-lflwa.Ti __ _ _______________
Vmeet rURRII rBEKtlt
Toledo Blade!
* . . MRT a l-SFRK. _
The Bast MA Chestwßl Phper U Ua World•
~^nrKfmrMT<
% UK ATS U IhlKt) KVr.ItIWIIIKK.
Lo-rrai jrtsa rax no *u aad *-*•. '*•
Cteß' W i.i*f.r >Marii ud ►, -■ (! i ,i<clar
I*. aetata. I* aet- aodstoa w • th.d aplaaeiA
i"pd' and t>**rs to* Y sal aa4rS i* k for
aiaia.i aatktkw *S Mr ipe.tatow , * atU*
load to team*. Una idudw. Ti.lra. #.
Had. re"'t ir ▼ VatSY write* h • political
tattara Syf THE SI hint USdSWI).
tetXT I'll Jtttali' PiaSld {dtawL Will
<7O 4 dt'l dli'fd liwrahllpp. tdd dlttUrd
iwi wtnie s
.. .■ ■■■•>*
GARGLING OIL
The SuafttT* LshMlt- kf tie C3ie# Swiss.
'♦ ismowwo* I; x
Burnt mi Mk 1 MmmtMrn. i t
md m*< ■*"'* .v*v*a
<Vvy-MMm*,* t V#H*rsSt:
I'M B'owwto, ~ ftetek Mam*.
IWWs. fwhM.au WW.
zfeg- , jfewagk
t*UfY•***>*•• ■* 1>"A(.
MEWShw.
y £sS£?r*
UmtiMtlOO MwHi tauOM.
smsf! sit* nwraissfy re. ret*
| The (tmvitonr nti m lisi u ear •
liniment ISW- All c afc to a/ato
treat but I* -HTC and tolVtW rfhyrHniw.
A%k SNfMul*! IW* itraier m I'M
rnt Me isino for <W of ear Aftaiwy and
rrwl what (ho —y Shhtit heHl.
Th<* 'harsh a* (* S * att b} all re-.
VtesUH-*. ihruiiftlxnit Ik I nttm
St&mi tshl rtf%*r V*
> Mir (afwMHOi into' Insu fcU U Ue
vat.an.tnrr i aw'Jieitnf. Wcalpowianoftottire
. i n. r, hatt" Worwt TaMeta.
U> fair an* li<er*l with alt. and
defy < .mtrurfb tVn Mar niacin red at
j bskpM. K. Y., I' 8. A-. by
XeivhaiitN (iamlhm Oil C<b,
JOHN HO DOE, Secretary.
•• TSl'B W NATI IUC."
This Chroma will b* girea lo every
lukicrlbtt to
GOOEY s LADY s BooKtriß74,
i Whalhar leaMbgleSuhar*bar tor Three tMlare,
Or (n a Club cf ft x MfVoe rtaan twtlara
i iMrtu, U A Otitis*,
, R.B. Cor. Suih and Cbetlcut Bt., rhtUdalphth.
t Spactmeu C*py vrer ou reretp* nf creu.
iFnnltO.Smto.tto. towlaa Jaamnt.l,h*mbnr.toaiW Pa
\Vamra.SD,Olrli and o*e wxitoadAo aall our
Yv French and Ai "vcaii lArWlJaow.Oaaaa
CRUBS
: Area modgrnatavc ARE batter, bacaut*
(reliah. far bretar fl ihay ghr* a Burr
than nay othar Is ■ goi IMn say other
rxlataacr , _ south.
COmFORT
' Ticin V Slllltant tilvtory rhnan. wifh tare than ha *
. thalabnr required when othar yli*aa ha nasi.
CRUBS
Area scat and rlaaa- pa Oah b* uaad area la
I ly aiticla.maktaga* Ml Bw the eerier with, at
j dirt nnr diial nhen ■ tba treuhla at ra
il ted mi.vlngfurnlturt or
COMFORT
Wat n dreagraaable auld>i.uroa or atrnng acid
•aaall wbtu prays* e4 Ibt uaa, hut or* plaaaaut and
harmlt • '
CRUMBS
Arc put up in tseM In aach hex are II
style and in a form MaUckti I stickl auf
mora annvanlant tor ■ J pa Sclent ftir any atova,
uaa than any other reF' ■ the* all waat# It
puliah. laved.
COMFORT
Ar th che*p§t polish in ih% nuuhstv on*
box t lOronta will poltah M much lurhd U 90
worth of tha old poll ah—.
CRUMBS
Bav* juat taken tha m* Uoo with MWtU
flret promtum at that J the haet ef tha old
Indlauapittn Kxpo- ■ itnv* poUaha*.
• Itlnn, in ccmpott-
COMFORT
Buy Catiaw or COB roar of your storakaapar, U
he bat them, or wiU Wocure tham tor you ; If not,
■and ut one dollar, your nam*, and tha name o
£oui naarcet axprasi stattou, and we will aand yam
mb oxcx. and aamplea of Bartiett's Blacking and
Pearl Blueing, frcaol ooet.
CtLVirne or Cottroav ran he had of all Wholesale
Orofbre and Daalart la the United Statae, and Re
tell Dealers will And them the most profltable,
from the tort that they are the toetaat aelltug
article of tho k>ud ta tha starkat.
H. A. BARTLETT & CO.,
113 Worth Front Street, Philadelphia.
143 Chamber! Street, New York.
43 Broad Street, Boston.
R. R. R.
RADWAYS READT
KKLIKK
Cure* tho Wormt P'lina
i* riM
OHE TO TWENTY MINUTES
WOT OWE **OUK
irrii lumii ma iDvn.nm
Need any one Suffer with °ain.
Badvayt Baady kaliaf U a ran tar btwy Ala
ir *m rm riu> ajts ••
THE ONLY PAIN REMEDY
that ft,•! air>|> tba amt Mtrartrtaf yataa,
>U>iil • ,a, aud ft,i.a r. „aa>4aa, wbMh
r ufiba Lr|i. H, fn< I, H>, rla, or uflK-r gtaiidt
m oroaaa, dm *^>iiai,>a,
im moil ciki to TWkrT Kivcrsa.
lit ntlio t>„r tNt or •irfarltHU <Ki K*ta tba
Kit ktM aTK'. .<!-•!<.,*, It. arm, fifMM,
at/tta, >otaJ*>. or of.ftratad rritb <Ha*a aaay
#a*r
RADWAY'B READY RELIEF
WILL arroßD mAT eare
IUM-U- * th.
•w. raiwL MM Bwjgg"
Hy*erwa. Cnop,
Haadacbe Todthaeha, _ ___
Iwwllfa. ItlllllUfi
OaU CtulU. Ana Chill*.
Tba ayylttaii.x. of tba AT>T tKLirr ■ fix ijart
or |H>rta a bar a ike yaiaor MAMT arlAa#
•ard aaa a>,4 nmbti _.
Tamty ia half a Waibtar M watar willla•
b tatouua <ra C>axat, kaaaaia. ba' awab
Naaribara, auk II aa>li*, ftiarrhaa. Pfaaatarjr,
Catla, Wta4 >a tlx b ata. M all lolaroal fur*.
IHwM aJfmify • S 6 * l 'f®'
war* BCAIiV lei.Ul attb ibaa*. ikrli*
la waiar aill frrrraiw blilMorpa' I*frtaarblMM
f-f viur. 11 fabatwr tbaa Fratwb Biaa4y or aft
uti aa a auailiiL
PEVER AND AGUE.
b*~ km: i) riLLai a*> au* aa bißWin
'cnrra rn. BOITLa
HEALTH, BEAUTY,
DR. HADWAT3
Ssmiirllliii Resolvßit
•>sa%a£gnßr
Every Iky aa Increase ia Fleeh and
Weight ia Sees aad Felt
Tho O-roat Blockl Parifler
l.aty dra of tba HnifAULUtf JMW.L-
V*K T auaMaaaMiataa tbroMb tba Aloud. b*.
Uru-t, ar.t] ftbar <1 ut da at,4 Juicaa a#tba Mtoa tba
aKastitarssS feagfeag
roanaatua, GMala D)ai>,*. Olaabki dta,
aaaaa, tflo< ra to il> taroai. KatET TTuaora. *o4rt
lb Iba Oiaaaa aaotbar o*l U of tba atatrta, b
Wa, •iraaa-.ruaa diacbarfM fttp W It'll jUi
Ua rati Mai At bkta liaaM. BrbßlW*. WW
•oraa.baaU Kad. Jin* Warm, ball BbMua. £MAg
ataa, I< biart (-/•, iatt tba TJoab. T
au.ra,ta tbc *'■>*, aad all vaakaatoa
yrlAl tiaUiM. Ktgbt baaeta. InN c< fprai
E&ss: £2s
dara aaa will "aaora to aoy t-iaoa aia* t M
ritbrr of ibrtc Cfbi of lilMO ita yoMl yoaar to
f^'.^'srvv.'strjisr,
bralflr H -.0 -ii i Out tba bAKbbPASILLUR vtM
ao4 doaa atr*—a rata ia ortrtAin; tar aba* HH>a
IXXXLZZXS2,
sßSSf^^^SSs
M 4 bWaauoa bMt*b wyillli iajno*.a, Ml
•rab aol arlaat ibfrMblag
K<MairW*rlAuiMWAltftMlWM
rtl *, n raataOial aa#t,ialt, tbr rur<t Cbrtaa
u. HrrrtfabMb Coaab'aMooal. aaa Mia atataara;
bat it ta tba oaljr yoaiur* cat a li
Kidney end Bladder Complaints,
rrtttry, ant Womb Ocaaaab, Oraral, Dial atab,
t>rvf*>.3l, rptft<f Wtirr.lMtNmuaMrfl fiaa,
liiitrt Itiaraaa, AlfaaunrlA and ta all oaaaa
•rbrra tbara ara Wlak-taaf daaaaiut,or tbr aatar
ta tbtoh. ttoady, feliol iih aulataeoaa liba tba
arbiaaafaa wa,or thraadaltM vb>ia ailfc. or Ibna
ia* awtb d *ak. bUtooa artrnawi, tat wbita
bAaxdw dapoatia. a4 wbaa tbaratbb aricbla*.
bwaailatlnia abao aaaaiob aatar. aad yata ta
tba Mull of lb* tab aad atoaf tba land
Tumor at 12 Y eerY Growth Cured by
Badwty'a Beeohrwrt.
PRICE SI.OO PER BOrTLE.
DR. RAD WATS,'
Perfect Profile ui BepMiu FilU,
pattelly MMrtoM, stamp* roatod artJß NMt
rcsuUt*, parlft, kd MrcnMß-
TTtTa!>* At • fll,l6,tmrtfca AtsnMors
T Uk Clcmo k, lower, B- tl. K.dn.)*. IMto,
Brrroix (HOMO*. M' ■*.<-** Cr.rattpotton.Cnati'ro.
I 'rf P*'* BUMUMWMS. *Hdg*
T>phu t 4 T*|'K; id Fctcr*. ISIUUHBM Of tk
* wit MM, M>4 alt !'■ 'iinwii w-ruw IMoramJ
Vim. VurutH li aotulrt(art Pw
l/T(rlaMr. autiH(M —nary. AUMMTT.**
deleter'..u amp*.
OWrrr* tl< MkxiMr •***(• I IWIM from
<lMlrne(U> DlfOUOOlVauid:
Coa*l tpatloa, InaiH t< It-*. Pfllnca* of tkr RVtftd
tit Dm MoadL Artdltpuf Ur K*o*i
W— ft koro. WMjWMW ':>H '
Bin kin* or Flattrr-
M t tkr Ct el *k* iti*F*,artaa* ot tb
KUThrrM M D'Sr*h BmsißtSß. J*"ll*ilEß
M Ik* Hni't. Cknkt** or
■ka I* tLrtaa Ftolur*.r>KM of THm. DM
*r VrW Mart the !■ .akt. Fetrr U4 Dal htn I*
H~d. Dti lnrt rJl'rrapttiiU.x, Tl AraeMOl
tWtUauil Ir'krilaUl tkr Aid*. Cheat. I.tntk*,
U4**UM n f H -• Itarntpp tn the Fleah.
IfmraoK. f EAUWAI • I'll. LP * >ll fro* U#l|
U'lfiMa AS iht* Ahotrr i. Anted d.oordrr*.
Pneo 85 *cn! per Bos. Sold bf Drnjj.ata
BtlO r AMUR ARB TBCB." MM M kUf
MM** in •ahwayT Cft.K 31 *MM tt , JtTf.
Injuring too *>• IB Ihosowaid ' hd Motto*.
• NKXHKT or iriciMi ix WAUL BT.-
RN MM. Batik Bow*. rntHM pat* and **U*
coat in* i) is *|2), Mailed fcr iIMfM Yaienttoa
MMMIA Co.. Ban km*. Broker* Jk Wall l. JTT
IT I SOT v * h " r DanaMotOlititrrftr
Si iSSisss:
l FACTt HO UV UMT or lu Motes* 81 A,Tt—n
DJR far Dap OommlaStoo or BJ# * nil
tTo'l Balory, and *xper m TT# o*er It u>4 arto
par it. Appir O WBBBBBB Co.. Monoo.il
Iron in the Blood
rrzrmx
STKIP TMH
nod Eorteta* 0*
BUrtd. Tone. np QM
ctrioc It., sua*Ms
MBK?^
K rfcnfa! t*Mtaa
M of ihu naaolr
from nook. Mrishr.
wrTrrtng ft S*X>, ta
■trakf-. ami hu>r>c moo h4 voamot mad
bnlw c*B*ot wilif Mk* ki|t*Jßlkl
> ttwtio*. —IU wire yvefrt Ike rtefet =d* Hoe
A F-oSp. IVyrtrtara, Biilm. Mom. for ai* bf
SThea -Nectar
ta A mi
jmmM * ?-***
TM AM* TO* IXPMTL PM
Hit ITirjahirr And ft >M
arkal—lt coir M tka Ull
BU. Boar lorß. ,r.. Bos. • -*
•ood for TBss-JfoMor Ctrestar
HO
THE ADJUSTABLE THRESHOLD.
air, from cmUnc ua4vjthe Jaw. Thapart*marked A are madeoOiard mm, andareirahadhyaafetp of
eaagTfl:
aaanaitra It to oAwear aay ontiuarv voodaa thrr.hr.l,l. It !• latpowlkle for It to at oqt uf order, U raatlv
•wratarw.aa4la.lnakort.tßa atn*t durable, .Imrlr.aol .Stwni.l weather nrotcrtor tfeat fcaa yvthaeuln
taofod Vol only *O, but ITU ttot ootj PATEXT ADJI STABA-E 1 HHESUuLD arer lnvualcd. and tea no
owiprdlor Ilk iw known worn. • j
* m. x,dff m'm .
TRr Rlagla Door (width two (aMnli tachaa to three feat), tl-W rack.T Tor Dotthla Door (wMth four feat
ll* I nrh* to Ire fort). $l4O each. w
tSTTtev will aave their coitU ona iaa*oc. ta tha r,gruAk>n of (aal.
Aak far Uiatnat tka Hard ware atoreatorwawtll wadfroeof expeave. aajwbera,oa receiptor thapMce.
WIUtUM. Pint s * COW Ma Naaatortarrn. 1M Clark M^Ohtaspk
NEW YORK, 18TS-4. WEEKLY, SEMI WEEKLY, AND DAILY.
THE WEEKLY BUN 1$ too widely known to require any extended-Ccomuirnda
tioa; but the reasons which have already given It fifty thousand >ucecribere, and
which will, we hope, give it many thousands mora, am briefly aa lottowa:
It is a first-rate uewspaper. All the news ot tha day will pa found in It, eon
denned when unimportant, at full length when of moment., and always presented in
a clear, Intelligible, and interesting manner.
It is a firet-ratefamilv paper, full of entartaimag and instructive roadlngof every
kind, but containing nothing that can offend tha moat delicate and scrupulous taste.
It is a first-rate story paper. The beet tales and romances of current literature
are carefully selected and legibly printed In Its page#.
It Is a first-rate agricultural paper. The most fresh anfi" instructive articles on
agricultural topics regularly appear in this department.
It is sn independent political paper, belonging to no party and wearing no col
lair. It fights for principle, and for the .elactiop of the sett men to office. It es
pecially devotes its energies to the exposure of the great corruptions that now
• weaken and disgrace our country, and threaten to undermine republican.institutions
altogether. It has no fear of knaves, and asks no favors from their supporters.
It reports the fashions for the ladles, sad the markets for the men,especially two
cattle markets, to which it pays particular attention.
Finally, it la the cheapest paper published. One dollar a year will secure it for
any subscriber. It is iu>t necessary to get upa club in order to have '1 HE W EEKLY
BUN at this rata Any one who sends a tingle dollar will get the paper for a year.
THE WEEKLY HC!*.—Eight page*, flftyet* Column*. OaJJ fl.oo a year, no dlaconnta
frum this rate.
THE kB.HIWBEELT MJN.-Same slse as the Dally 3sa, fifi.OOa year, A dUcounicf
tO per cent, to CTuba of 10 or over.
THE DAILY HUM.—A large four pass utospapw of Cohuana. Dally Hrt ■„
over 130,000. All the new* Ibr Besnts. mSacripooaprtesgOesatsamonth.or fO ayut
To Cluba of 10 or over, discount of 2 0 per aaeb
Addrsee, "TIB *©*** firir fk dtp.
4 •mi
Dr. J. Walker's CeUffirola Vln
rarar Bitter* ere * porrtjr Vejetehlo
ijirnanitk'tn n. i'if ehlefhr 80m HIS *••
live hurUi found on the tower ranaM ef
the Sierra Neradft njountniw of
nia, the niediciiMl wopertlw of wbtoh
are dxtrarted therefrom whhoct the tm
of Aksohel. The aucetton ir ainwrt
daily naked. " What U the ea of the
unparalleled tneam of V
mur Our aimwar toy tli*l thef rw
the eauoe ofdiaeaee, *ndtbe patient re
rovir% lit* boaltb. Tbey turn great
bit**! lairtfierandalilie-ftvUf P^P 1 "'
a perfert Uenovater *d larigorator
tif the ayateta. S* befwe to the
fakrterr 4 ti world Im. a •
Sfooodl powntoaf ['["gT.
lito of Vina At Bm* tolmtaftM
uf aaery flw
an ftntla Parpblirti a*
lite properties at D*. Wal*"?
V frtuaaYwrraaa aro Apwkwt, Ws**
CaiTilinWi'iL hutnutru. LaaMim w*7
HodalJV u, t iu,L*l4. ,*ia4.infic, AIM" ,
U*% and Aati-BSioM.
w. n. XrUOIIM CO..
lYMgliiirafilfl-i *|tif *r frwii""
aad ar. of Waahiaflua aad faarttoa wi " Y.
•oM b aU Draubu aaad Ikalrw.
I ! I f >■ I
WrinrrK^^L^^ATiYi;
AMD BLOOD PUBJLFIKK
[A] It fa not * qnaek orwtram.
I jTLa incntlvoU am pultliahud
[%afl 0 ' bottle of jLrdtcituß. It
vaed eodieoooMßeiided by
■ RllHpbybicia&a wherever it hao
iotroduttdL It will
Iwoaitiroiv earn BCMFVLA
■■■■ t> if warkmt tiaffr*. JUJtfEU
■Ta MA TISM, WiTJIJi A WFJy
|AI;.m GOVT, GOITRE.
¥ A/ A YOV*>
YMMIIKIUU'N, JXARIEXI
ft w M COA A I MPTTOy, aadaJldifr
■ ■ ■aaaae aa in.rr.re
I V loosditkoeftbeMood. M
I" R ovßouaue AIM AM AC, im
hwtowtkjr
■ ® ftfphowftana, lli*iaWea of tho
||pg|L' S
■ ■sSS^Krish-Z
H ■lO f?.efnATwOb
u S*aUkS
rwft'^^iSStsstsL
9 ■"aw/ro'.'ltfathbMarfi I *—W,
m W ?!. '■* —e Wbdx—
BBRftßwu—l abet tUtltt Wltad T
CirstlNor UsaaAc.
aadwdctoamave a ca.
• . Cata dialt, OiOwiwi, W
ft S 111 nil bff 15* ft*h- frf e
a aW aad t'aatart ItrltOay OMt.
loMbrtiHa M aWMiat Co,tb araaalait
liatofWorar blrbTHrrt art HtUf bttdflt
e?*ob'. fa. .Cd SrSf
CKI >a Lr iw Wart IT wtarom*. tba
Ma* raw* hatr, tar ■ nalb. mutalm
** abb ai w ÜbrrUt "ibrtAl, *.
TWO aftTWf 00 LiinotiiT I*lo
Tbit (HMbwn doaa td tafpana aaaa
tba <aartrHtt of vtbar trtrttrma tba
■HrUIK tll ■ ,' , :
SJjJUJ J
SS to on "** <u *- *y;,T ff TT
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