The Centre reporter. (Centre Hall, Pa.) 1871-1940, March 13, 1873, Image 4

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    Farm, Garden and Household.
Experiment* la Steaming Stalk*.
S ime years since, Wing short of fod
der, and having on hand about 'JO head
of cattle, I thought I would try to
coonomize by cutting and cooking feed.
I was able to procures lot of cornstalks
at four ceuta a bundle. These I cut np
with a Daniel's cutter. I procured a
large kettle and six half-hogshead tuba,
at a coat of about #2O. I stamped the
tuba full of cut stalks, mired with bran,
and poured over each tub-full 20 gallons
of Wiling water, spreading an inch of
bran over the top to keep down the
steam. Th* ivvi ate the nnxtnreclean,
and throve upon it, preferring it to hgy.
I should think it went twice aa far as
long stalks.
ia order to economise on laWr the
next winter I procured a steamer, whioh
I placed several roda from the stable,
connecting it with gas-pipes laid under
ground to a Wx in the stable holding
70 bushels. This I filled with stalks
and bran, thoroughly wetting it, and
turned on the steam. I kept oa the
steam five or air hours, and then it was
not as savory a mess as the scalded
stuff. Ia neither case did I discover
that the cows either gave more milk or
kept in Wtter condition than they did
ujjon uncooked food. The onlv gam
waa in their eating the fodder meaner.
The experiment satisfied me that th*
butts of stalks were worth full as much
as the leaves for fodder if one could
only soften them so as to get tho cows
to est them. To steam good hay or
fodder which cows will eat up clean
without Wing starved to it is worse
than labor thrown away. One-half of
the saving on the com stalks can W ob
tained by simply cutting, with one
tenth as mnch expense as it takes to
steam. Then the uneaten portion of
the stalks makes splendid bedding and
lightens np the manure finely. In fact,
for the sake of the manure it pays to
cut stalks, for every farmer knows whs!
a nuisance long stalks are in manure.
It is proper to state that I did not have
water convenient to the barn, but had
to bring it in milk cans on a sleigh
from a spring some 30 rods distant
I saved about 10 bundles of stalks
per day, one-half to W credited to cut
ting and one-half to steaming. Could
I have procured mora stalks the saving
would have amounted to but 20 cents a
day, but as I could not do so it saved
nie a nout #1 worth of hay. Since that
time I have Wen able to procure more
stalks than I needed. From this experi
ment I have arrived at the following
conclusions:
1. It docs not pay to steam unless one
has every convenience of water and
labor-saving apparatus, and then only
for a large amount of stock.
i It does not pav to steam good
sweet hsv or any fodder which oows in
good condition will eat up dean.
3. It doe* not pay at all where labor
is high and fodder is cheap.
4. For the ordinary farmer it will not
pay to go to the expense of fitting up a
steaming apparatus.
5. Where it pays at all it is only in
exceptional eases', and will not do to
depend upon as a general rule. A
/kimwr.
Eoee it Par to Oeek Feed for Steal >
We will state that our farm contain*
700 acres, and we generally feed 100
head of cattle on grass in Summer, and
we fatten each Winter about forty head
of cattle in stable. We raise from forty
to fifty acres of wheat, twenty to thirty
of oata, twenty of corn, ana throe or
four acres of Swedish turnips. Our en
gine is five-horse, boiler something
more, with engine attached to its side.
And this threshes our grain, cuts and
steams the fodder, pumps the wster,
saws the wood, and does the churning,
and thus ia very handy to hava on the
farm.
We have three steam boxes, holding
100 bushels each, and one of these filled
with cut straw and chaff, with 200
founds of bran, worth 73 cents per
undred, evenly mixed, moistened wit A
water, packed in solid, and well steam
ed, sail feed sixty head of cattle three
times for one day, all they will eat.
Fattening cattle are fed extra. In this
wav we can feed all our straw and corn
stalk and poor hay, if we have any, with
a little grain or bran, tarn it all into
quick active manure to stimulate new
crops, and can keep mnch more stock,
and at one-third less expense than in
the old war. Oar stock comes out in
better condition is the Spring, and we
hare nodonbt, from our own expenenoe,
that there is a saving to us of fully
one-tnird in the cost of wintering our
animals. In feeding hogs we find that
two bushels of corn ground and cooked
is a little better than four buahels of
shelled corn. We have proved this by
the best test we can give it We hare no
hesitation in saying that our confidence
in the economy of tnis modo of feeding
strengthens with each year'ri experience,
and we believe it is destined to be prac
ticed mnch more extensively in the fu
ture. — Live Slock Journal.
T—A lot Colls,
A correspondent of the Maine Far
mer, who is a successful breeder of
horses for driving, Ac., gives that paper
his method V>f feeding colt*. He feeds
all colts as many oats as they will eat
np clean, feeding three times a day.
He gives weanlings four nounda of oata
per day, with eight pounds of hay ; to
yearlings, five pounds oats ; two-year
olds, six pounds ; three-year olds, eight
pounds, with ten pounds of hay for each
of the last three ages. The colts are
all handled frem their birth. Even in
the Winter the young colts have a half
hour's gallop doily, while the older ones
are regularly dnven. A warm bran
mash is given once a week, and also
three or four pounds of potatoes, oc
casionally sheaf oats instead of hay,
and in cold weather on occasional feed
of corn.
Coal Ashes for Sasdf Soil.
I. A. Fries asks the Rural New- Yorker
if coal ashes are of any value to apply
on yellow, sandy soil." Very little, we
tiiiuk, except in case unfermsnted manure
is applied with them. They are better
for stiff clays, where the object ia to
change the mechanical texture of the
soil. They are useful to throw into
privy vaalta as deodorizers, and then use
the manure, thus deodorized with the
ashes, on any crop desired. They are
excellent, also, as an application to gross
land&—especially where top-dressing* of
manure are given.
Shoats la a Barn Collar.
A Maine farmer manufactures manure
—that is, mixes it—by keeping four
shoats ia his barn cellar where he feeds
them raw sugar beets and a quart of
corn put dowu with the manure every
morning. He says: " The way they'go
for it' (the corn) is perfectly lovely.
The manure is routed, re-rooted and
rooted again, until ft is worked up as
fine a? old manure. The stock is bedded
eve:/ night."
Costly Fork Making
It is said that corn, sp ft is generally
fed to hogs in lowa does not net the
farmer 15 cents per bushel with pork
at 83 per 100 pounds. If the corn was
boiled with pumpkins, beets, small
potatoes etc., the corn might be made
to net double. In the dairy regions,
where corn is generally worth 81 per
bushel, farmers contrite to fat their
family pork with very little corn.
Extractor Hotter ia Cold Weather.
Mrs. Tapper anys : "Our way of ex
tracting honey when the weather ia
cold is to set the hives containing the
combs in a spare room where a good
fire can be kept for twelve, or, in colder
weather, twenty-four hours; have the
temperature nearly summer heat, and
the honey becomes of a consistency
that is easily managed and con be
thrown out as if freshly gathered."
The U. 8. Senate Committee on
Privileges and Elections reported that
Alexander Caldwell was not duly and
legally elected to a seat in the Senate of
the United States by the Legislature of
the State of Kansas. The Committee,
however, excused Mr. Caldwell on the
ground that he was a novice in politics
and in the hands of men who encouraged
him in the beliif that Senatorial elec
tions in Kansas were earned by the use
of money.
The Polynesian Slave Trade.
The secretary of the British Anti-
Slaverv Bocietv gives the following pic
ture of the Polynesian slave trade. He
says : "I received au application from
four natives of one of Bank's Islands,
north of.New Hebrides, to be received
into my family. They gave their
names as I'mbook al Stone-Johnny,
Uin, Man!, and I'aris. The first has a
considerable acquaintance with the
Samoa dialect. He ia the youngest of
the party, being, perhapl, about twenty
flve. The others are some* hat elder.
They informed me Uiat their group and
its ' neighborhood contains, besides
others, the following island*, via :
Montiiap, Atnota, Fatuelap or Munlap,
Avah or Avar, Santa Marie, F.spiritu
Santo, Malicolo, Fate and Tana. The
name of their own islam! ia Montiiap,
ami of the village to which they beloug
loidlajv Their tale is aa follows : A
twe-uiaated vessel named the Luseue
I Lucy 1 east her anchor off Montiiap.
Twentv-flve men went off to her to bar
lor, Yhey were welcomed on board
and treated very kindly, and toward
evening they were asked if they would
like to sleep on btiard. This offer they
Sladly accepted, but, to their surprise,
le next morning they found the vessel
under sail. At this time they found
there were on board, beaidea them
selves. thirtv-aeven natives of Mahcolo,
but thev diff not know how they were
obtained. The vessel next went to
Avab, where ahe lay off and on, and
aeut a boat on shore to invite the na
tives on board to trade; none of the
boat's crew could tqieak the language
of Avab, but they made their desire
known by showiug fowls, yams, etc.,
and pointing to the ship. The men
docked on board, ami twenty-live were
made prisoners. The boat tiieu
turned to shore, where live more were
captured and carried off per force, mak
ing a total of thirty men from that
island. Some of these were tied or put
in irons, having manifested a disposi
tion to swim ashore. After leaving
Avab the vessel fell in with a canoe
having two natives of Amota in her.
These were dragged out of the canoe
and taken ou board. The canoe waa
sent adrift At Murilap the boat laud
ed, and the crew persuaded a woman to
come on board to get something to eat.
and they seised a mau and boy and
carried tnera off by force.
At Sa.aU Marie, five more men were
obtained. They were in three canoes.
The boat pursued them ; they were
dragged inte the boat, and their* canoes
turned adrift. The vessel then pro
ceeded to Tana, where the natives atole
a cheat or box belonging to the vessel,
and in retaliation for this the crew seised
and carried off one native. Thus they
had a cargo of 103 natives of the differ
ent islands aliove named. With these
. thev set sail for Tahiti. They were
, well fed on the passage. One man,
however, a native of Arab, disliked the
food, and cried and made much noise.
The mate had him tied hands and feet
and thrown overboard. Another be
came ill and died ; he. too, was of course
thrown overboard. Thev were Ukeu to
n cotton plauUtiou at Taliiti. The ves
sel anchored near the lum.se of the own
er of the plantation. It waa a long way
from Papeete. These men remaiued,
they say, working on the plantation
twenty "months. During that time
twenty of their own people died, twenty
sevenof the Mailolo men, twenty-six of
those from Avab, and all the others.
I except the woman and the native of
Tana. Thus eighty-three died at Ta
! hiti, one ou the passage, and one mur
! dered, leaving in less than two years,
only eighteen survivors out of the 103.
Dysentery was the principal cause of
their death. While at Tahiti they say
they went to the cotton plantation at
6 a. without anv breakfast, worked
till 12 at noon, and tlien rested till about
3, but had nothing whatever to eat.
From about 3 o'clock they worked
again till 6. Thev the* went to their
quarters, and ha<l their first and only
meal. They were fed on Indian com
and bananas, on alternate evenings.
To each man was served out oue cob or
head of corn on the corn days, and the
next evening each man received two or
three bananas, and nothing more till
tbfr next evening -no rice, no biscuit,
no meat or fish. On Sundays they did
no work, but had better food. A din
ner was given them at noon, consisting
of rice and fish, and rice and suit beef
on alternate Sundays. They spent
most of the day in sleep. No attempt
was made to teach them to read ; nor
was any kind of worship conducted.
Their pay consisted of clothes, at the
rate of about two shillings' worth per
rmonth. Those who were idle were pun
ished by being tied, hands and feet,
night and day, for four or five days at
a time, with an allowance of only one
meal in two dava. Sometimes their
hands were tief around a post behind
them, and sometimes they were tied be
fore them, bat in such away that they
coold not lie down, and had to sleep in
a sittingjmstnre, reeling to one side or
other. The five of their own party who
survived these twenty mouths of hard
ship, concluded it would be better to
die at sea thau to continue there any
longer. They, therefore, watched their
opportunity and escaped in a boat which
had been in search of food and was at
anchor. There were only ten cocoa
nuts in the boat—#. two for each
man. They were two months in com
ing from Tahiti to Samoa, which was
the first land they had sighted since
leaving the former place. They were
lying down most of the time, and did
not feel hungry. The one meal a day
system seems to have prepared them fur
this total abstinence ; still, it was too
mnch for one of them, who died off the
southern end of Manas. The other
four were kindly received and cared for
by the christian teachers and people of
the island of Tain, or Manoatele. They
remained ten months on Manna, anil
then eame to Tutuila ; thev were three
months longer with some of the natives
of the east end of the island, and then
made the application above referred to. |
From the above particulars I gather
that it is about three years since they
were deported from their island home.
One of them knew good Bishop Patte
son. and had seen Bishop Selwyn. He
knew the Undine snd the Southern
Cross. I believe the whole of the
sbove account to be strictly true, since
these men seem very careful and pains
taking to be correct in their statements.
They are very docile and well-behaved,
and are learning to read the Hamoan.
Gronby Coppers.
It may not be generally known that
the first copper coinage in the United
Htates was made at' uranbv, Conn., in
1737, by John Higley, a blacksmith.
Money was very scarce, and the only
copper coins in circulation were British
half-pennies and farthings. Higley ob
tained the metal from the old Newgate
copper mine, and bis coins were worth
three times as much ns King George's
half-pennies. The coin represents a
deer, and is stamped with the inscrip
tion—" Value me as you please." The
reverse has three sledge hammers,
crowned, with the inscription—" I am
good copper. 1737." Whether the
crowning of the hammers was John's
way of indicating his belief that labor
would eventually be king in America,
or a chance design, is an open qnestion.
On the other side a broad ax is stamped
in the centre, and the inscription is—
"l cut my way through." There are
not a dozen genuine Granby coins in
existence. The Newgate mines have
been lying idle for a long time, but par
ties have lately been inspecting them,
and it is likely that their wealth may be
developed in the spring. There are ev
idences that the mines contain an abun
dance of this valuable metal.
GEVBBOCS TREATMENT. —The Boston
and Proridence Railroad Company
understands the seeret of securing good
service. The Hon. John H. Clifford,
President of the corporation, has ad
dressed a circular letter to the engineers
and firemen employed by the company,
in which he informs them that "for each
five yeais of continuous and satisfac
tory service with the corporation, an in
crease will be made in the wages of
each engineer and fireman, as now es
tablished." This will amount to some
thing handsome, as some of the men
have literally grown gray in the servioe
of the Company.
A Printer'! Bream.
On* of the typographical correspond
ents of the Missouri pro
fc*** to have li*<l a prophetic vision of
a revolution in the mode of printing
newspapers, tluia:
Entering tho splendid cotnpoiug
room, I looked around for the printer*.
IK> and beliold ! not a "print' *i in
•tght; not a atand nor at vpo oaae , not
an oatli nor a vulgar word was lu-ard ;
but about a dosen intelligent-looking
gentlemen were sitting. each ftith a
marble-topped square table before hu,
on which waa a pile of tine!v poliahrd
aine platea, the width of a column, and
of vartoua lengtha. Kaeh man hkewiae
had a stationary cutting knife Wfltdr
him, to tiao aa he required. I iuquiwd
what had l>eoonie of the typos and waa
told that their occupation had long
aince departed; that tney had engaged
in other occupations. many of Uiuui
having choacn (he profession of the law,
for which their previous extensive irac
tice at the bar eminently fitted them,
and that the genUenieu aittiug before
me wrote the newapaper on thoae sine
platea ; that a* fast aa one finished an
artiele he took a proof from it with a
peculiar ink, between cylinder*, aa a
copper-plat* doe* ; and that afterwarda
the plates were arranged aa the type
usetl to be, between column rulea, just
aa high aa tlie platea; that then a roller
waa passed yver them repeatedly, con
taining n varniah which adhered to tho
writing oa the plutra, but not to the
platea themselves, until the letter* were
itigh enough from which to make a mat
rix, and that from tliia time the proceaa
wui substantially the same aa when
type w aa used.
"But how," I naked, "did the read
ers of the paper like u manuscript news
paper ?"
"Oh ! many objected to it, but they
soon became accustomed to it, ami now
would not exchange it for the old style.
Besides, prartioe has made the writers
so perfect that the pa]>er looks like cop
per-plate. "
" Are there any other advantages con
nected with the new system ?'
" Very uiauy ; prominent among
which are economy ui wage* and an in
crease of reading matter, the new sys
tem saving one thousand dollars a week
at least for tvpe settiug and giving at
least one-third tuple mat tor
Horrible Occurrence.
It ia scarcely ever within the prov
ince of a newspaper to chxuuick a tuocc
sickening accident than that which hap
pened to James AUUigiui, wip was
drawn feet foremost through tw© 1 mi
aive iron rollers only three and a half
inches apart and which are used in flat
tening ban of aietd lor the plates of
saws. Mr. Milligan was employed as
blacksmith's helper in a steel rolling
mill at Middletown, N. Y. He was
climbing upon a board laid across rods
over the rollers, m order to place in po
sition a wrench which ia Um*l to rtqyi
latc the space through which the heated
steel and iron are passed, when the
board suddenly tipped, causing him to
fall. His feet" struck upon the atcep
side in front of the rolleja, which were
revolving at the rate of \ sixtUj timca a
minute, and were instantly caught be
tween them. The poor fellow hod onlv
time to utter the single cry of "Oh !'
while his body, feet foremost, was being
drawn through a space of oaly three
and a half iuenca. Hardly a second 1:4
elapsed before the body waa a shapeless
mass of tleeh, blood, lienes and clothes,
presenting, as it did, the most horrible
and sickening sight that eyes could
look upon. It dropped from the rollers
a limp and quivering mass, and when
straightened out covered a space of
ground that two men Would occupy.
Not a whole or perfect buaie remained
in the body, and many bones were pro
truding through the ilesh and clothing
at different places. The head was a
fearful sight to look upon. It hail gone
through the rollers face upwards, and
it came out completely flattened and
partially turned. Flowing from the
smashcil skull were the bnuiig and blood
in a stream sickening to behold. Strung
minded, able-bodied men, were horri
fied and hardly able to stand and look
at the scene, which really beggars de
scription. Hi# comrades who witnessed
the terrible affair were struck dumb
with awe, and rendered almost emo
tionless and aa silent as the corpse be
fore them, except when questioned.
The deceased served three yeses in the
late war, was about 3d year* old, and
leaves a wife and two little children in
moderate circumstances.
(isod Kales for Knieryenrle*.
Professor Wilder, of Cornell Univer
sity, gives these short rules of action
in case of accident. It would not be n
bad thing to cut this out and carry it in
one's pocketbook, or, better yet, com
mit them to memory:
For dust in the eyes, avoid rubbing,
dash water into tbem ; remove cinders,
ate., with the round point of a pencil.
llemovs insects from the ear by tepid
water ; never put a hard instrument in
to Tour ear.
If any artery is cut, compress below.
If choked, get upon all fours and
cough.
Hmother a Are with carpets, etc., wa
ter will often spread burning oil and in
crease danger. Before passing through
smoke, take a full breath and then
stoop low, but if rarbonic is suspected
walk erect.
Suck poisoned wounds, or, cut out
the part without delay ; hold the Wotiud
ed part aa long as can be borne to a hot
coal or the end of a cigar.
In case of poisoning, excite vomitiug
by tickling tue throat, or by wsrro mus
tard.
For acid poisons give sikslies ; for
alkaline poisons, give acids; white of
an egg is good in most cases.
For apoplexy, raise the head and
body; for fainting, lie flat.
If in the water, float on the back, ryith
the nose and month projecting.
For slight burns, dip the part in told
water; if the skin is destroyed cover
with varnish.
Convents in Switzerland.
The Jmtrnnl o/ A'to/fsfic* gives
the result of a series erf official investi
gations which have been made by M.
Cerosole, Federal Councillor, on the
monaeteries and convents in Switzer
land. It appears that the totwl number
of these institutions in seventeen can
tons is 88, 55 of whieh arc convents, and
that they oontain 546 monks and 2,020
nana. Of the monks, 427 arc pstres, 28
patrea professi, and 91 lay brothers.
The total property of the monasteries
and convents is valued at 22,G45,915f
The canton which has most of them is
that of Bt. Gallen (3 monasteries and 10
convents*; next are the cantons of Wal
lis and Freiburg, (It) irionasterles and
convents each); Hehwyz, Tesain, and
Holothura, (7 each) ; Zng. a esnton of
only 13,000 inhabitants, 6 ; Lucerne, 5;
Appenzell and Graubunden, 4 ; Aargaa,
Nnlwalden, and Obwalden with Uri, 4 ;
Glarus, Geneva, and Ilorne, 1 each.
The wealthiest of the monasteries arc
those of Einsledlen, which possesses s
revenue of 2,28G,300f., and the Benedic
tine monastery of Marisstein, in the
canton Solothurn, whose revenue is
1,584,455f. The Capuein monasteries
have no permanent revenues.
A Stout era Bri-l. —A Maine paper
tells a little story about the liell of the
" Old South Cnureh," in Roatsn. It
appears that many years ago certain
parties in England gave to the First
Congregational Church of Biddeford,
Maine, a bell. For some reason or
other the freight on tlie bell was not
paid, and it was lying upon a wharf in
Boston for a long time. The fact it was
told to pay charges, and now hangs in
the tower of the " Old Bonth," in Bos
ton. At length that Biddeford woe its
destination is east in the belL It ia now
suggested that, the old church being
turned into a postoffice, some measures
be taken to secure the bell for Bidde
ford, as was originally intended.
An over-sanguine gentleman having
hazarded the remark a few days since
that "the back of the winter may now
be considered broken," was met with the
rejoinder that "if it wasn't it ought to
be, considering the tremendous load of
snow it has had to carry."
Saml-Ntoruii and Water Spoutx.
Not 1 terrible are the great sand- !
storms which sometimes sweep over the
▼ssl deserts of Africa aiui Asia, The
Hungarian asvant Arminua Vaaibery,
who travnlod through many oouutriaaof
the Eoat iu the disguise of a dervish,
graphically daacribaa onaof thcae tamp
1 rata encountered while traversing the
ileaert between Khiva ami llokltnre.
Musing quitted the country of the Tur
count tie and tlia Oxus, hia caravuu pen
yet rated the aaiiitv a ante. The fatigue
,of tuuivhitig wua terrible. (.'amnio and
aaaea sank nearly to the It tun a in the
tine aand. The*second morning they
camped at a station hearing the charm '
itig (nunc of Adamkyryigau (which
! htenna " the jdocw where men periah ").
A diantal (uoapect extended on every
aide. Ui tit* reader picture to himself
a tea of apd atfirbjhiug ot to the byri !<
lou, on htiml rising hito wave-like
hflla, 04 the other smo4#t and lvel aaa
lake- a bird wae visible in the mi,
1 not a kiffu of llviup pruairmt on tlie j
oarlh - li ilidtf hat n#t'fa ef death lit J
the bleaching bone# of man or beaat, j
thrown into heaps, the ghastly guide
jH.ata of Ute caravan ! Alter five dav* ;
of weary marching, during which the
water gave out, they neared the limit of
the derrs, Whd all c£M wrrc searching ;
eagerly to diatwiver a shepherd# hut or
a drove of cattle, wbyu Uie leader drew
atteutnei to an uppr<N4tilitlif eloud of
dust, and ordered every otie to lose no i
time iu dismounting fiow the camels
The poffr brutea theiuaelvea discerned
the routing of the u-riible " I'ebl>*d," .
or eamba'.otnt ; ntteriug a ioadery, they
fell on tlieir tne*c, tretehed theft long
neck* along the ground, and atrove to
bury their heads in the and. Vamlicry j
and hia companions intreiuhrd them- .
selves behind the crouching animals,
lying there ae under cover of a wall; 1
and scarcely had they done eo when the
wlud rutdieil over them with a dull clat- >
teriug sMind, leaving them, in iu rajiid J
flight, txirered with a crust of aand two J
fingers thick. " The first pttrUolea that
touched me," any a Vambery, " aeeiuod
to burn oke a mi a of fiery fiakee."
Had ther encountered the storm deeper i
in the desert, all unit have periehed.
Tebbad it a I'eraian word, signifying J
fever-wiud. It if moet to oc dreaded
m the sandy deserts, where it may not
only bring the torture of fever, (but j
overwhelm every thing under dense ,
volumes of aand.
Less destructive hi their effect*, but 1
hardly lose terrifying to the beholder, J
■ aye the enormous sand columns raised
by whirlwinds in the sandy deserts of
j k-u and Africa. They sometimes aa-
Lfinmc the most fantastic shu|>e*, and
move with almost incredible swiftness. I
We can easily imagine that the super
stitious children of the deoert -aw in
these monstrous phenomena the mani
fcstati.-B of supernatural power, and
that the wiurlum coliuuua of sand and
dust took shape in their Funds as the
dreaded genii and afntes of the Arabian
XiffJufi. Unlike the great sand-storms
!j oT white k we have just lieca speaking,
which sometimes wverwnelm caravans
1 and extend the desert area over vast
1 tracts of fertile land, these sand-spouts,
as they nut* 1m called, rurdT product,
much iniktmrff M. Plamtnsnon reisfes 4
I dlvcjhl instances where the whirlwind
or tornado which occasion* Uiem has
done great damage to villages in
France.
i Analogous to the sand columns arc the
water spouts frequently observed at sea
and sometimes also on land. Ther arc >
columns of cloud or water, genera fly iu j
Ilha shajie of a doable cone, having its
least diameter iu the middle, and reach- i
ing from a law cloud to the surface of
( the laud or water. When formed at sea
by the action of the wind, thev general
ly bqgiu to form at the surface of the
watcg, rising gradually until they meet
the upjier portmn, which nearly at the
same time begins to descend from the
olotirh On land tlisy almost invariably
co 111 (fiance m tlic under surface of a
cloud and descend rapidlv nuti! they
reach the earth. At sea \hc spout or
sjMiuta, when formed, move iu the
direction of the wind, with a horisontal
wlufling motion ; and when several of 1
, them we observed together, as i* fre- 1
queiitlv the case, they present a majei
tic spectacle. Even when there is ap
: purently no wind, the spouts mar be
seen to move along the surface of the
water, somctunvs m different direc
-1 tions, and to bend and twist as if vio- '
leutly agitated by tome interior force.
Some observers say that the formation
of thcae spouts is accompanied by a
t dull rumbling noise, like that of a heavy
cataract heard from a distance; the
part ug is sometimes followed by a loud
report. The column sometime* disap
pear* as if it were drawn up into the
cloud from whioh it depended, some
i times ip kowy full of nun, ami at
other times in a solid mass of water, 1
popularly known as '.a cloud-burst."
The sailors' theory that a water spout .
can be dissipated by a cannon-shot is '
not generally accepted.
Mauj of the most remarkable water- -
spouts have apjx-ared on land, andtlieae
are frequently very destructive in their '
march. We have an account of one !
which is said to hnve broken iu Lanca
shire, England, which for the distance
of a mile tore up the earth to the depth
of several f#et, aa if it had been furrow
ed by some gigantic plow. In the au- 1
tumn of 1R59 a water-spout burst near ;
- (Aleut ta, India, unuiilntiug a grassy
I plain to the extent of half a square mile
to the depth of sit inches; two weeks
were required to drain off the water.
Wore Aid For Colleges.
The U. S. House bill to aid the Agri- '
cultural Colleges was substituted for the 1
Senate bill, and was passed by a large 1
i majority. The bill has been Indnstii- j
ouslv urged for some time by a conoid- j
oral do force of professors from the col- '
, leges to bn beuefited by it.
The substitute of the House sets
apart oao-luilf of the proceeds of the
sales of public lands lor the beuefit of j
| the colleges, until a fund is created,
j the interest of which shall amount to
$50,000 a year for each State. The
money is to be invested in fiveper cent. \
United States bonds, which are to be '
held by the Government and the inter
cut only paid over to the States for the
ApUJrcs. One student is to be educat
' efl mie for every SSOO dollars of income ,
rereived by a college, and whenever the
Hifome amounts to all tuition is ,
to l(e free. Tlie effect of the bIU, will
i be ui the end to take $M,000,000 from the
) Treaaury, for it will require a fund of
• #1,000,000, for each State to yield #60,-
I 000 annual interest.
Much of Win money will go to old-es- (
1 tablislied and well-endowed colleges, for
it is provided that the institutions
which recsived tbe first land grant as
agricultural colleges are to have this
lsAjUtionnl grant, and many of the States
1 gave the first grant to existing schools
of repute, instead of founding new
. ones. In New Hnrapsbiro the subsidy
! will go to Dartmouth College; in
Rhode Island to Itrown University ; iu
4 Connecticut to the Sheffield Scientific !
School of Yale College ; in Vermont to .
Middlebnry , Collegr ; in New York to
Cornell University, and in New Jersey
Ito Rutgers College. It is doubtful i'f
j the foTtanate colleges which are to be
: the recipients of this liberal Govern- |
j ment endowment will derive the full (
' benefit of it, because it is not certain j
that all the remaining public lands will
sell for the amount of money content- j
plated by the bill. Tfee land sales have
recently amounted to about #3,000,000
s year. The bill will therefore take
: sbout #1,000,000 from the Trenaury 1
every year.
A TEST WAX-TED. —Moyed by the un
satisfactory nod widely-differing testi
mony gjwTO ia the recent trial for aur
der, in Boston, the Trannrrxnt, of ihitt
oity, says: " Why not teat this blood
teet by simple practical method*, before
the next murder trial ? Let rags, chips
and other fibres, so marked or numbered
as to be difitangtuahahle to the person
proposing the test, and on tared by marks
and numbers in a book kent by him, be
rariously dipped in blood of men and
of auimals, and, after drying some a
shorter, some a longer time, be placed
in the bands uf experts, who shall satisfy
tb-'v may, which h> human
and Which ik beast's blood. Let ns
know what per oent. of the results are
correct. After a few trials like this,
juries need not be left in the doubt
whioh perplexed that of last week."
The Kxpulsion Itebate,
I Sets** la u> llpM- rolsnd • Aitslcninsnl ml
Ainci sad SpMk la
No scene like that in Uis llouae, in
point of spectators and interest, has
lnvu witnessed since the day# of the
great audience* which huug upon the
proceeding* of the imiieachutcut of An
drew Johnson. 11l fact tb interest
was for greater, if judged by the strug
gle to see and hear, than the gravity of
Uic subject itsvlf would sustain, for
thero was really nothing in any of the
long speeches of the half day's debate
which left the great crowd tounctoualy
clinging to their places until the o
o'clock odjonruiqeut, ve the great ex
pectations that something would hsp
!>eii. Jlut the sceue posseascd all the
allraodveiieaa and inspiration necessary
to ws(nt up the moat totqiid oratorieal
power. The gslleriea were crowded al
most tp suffocation ; the floor wa open
ed, by courtesy, to the lad tee, and iliey
I semi "otvrfloved the areas into the seats
of mvaibera, tilling the stales and occu
pying f-very available place, even to the
backs t>f the sofas, on which some dar
-1 tug nnff curious la.lies stood in the rear
' of tlnl hall, looking over the heads of
those in front down iuto the area in
! tjnnt if the Hpeaker't desk, where sat
' t>aVes Ames, now grown pole and uer
vous, #lO objective point of every gnw
aearchjug fir the chief oclor iu the po
litical drama. There were upon the
(Iter fiiany persons of uole Hwcretary
lU-lkiiup, Judge Tierrcpout, Hon. Johu
McKeqn. Hon. Thomas Murphy, a score
or two of member* elect to the Forty
third C'ongre**, and many other*. In
the diplomatic gallery were eevcrol
' meiubsra of tlie foreign legulioua, Mr.
' ltusseU lluriiey, Mr*, llanulton l iah,
Mrs. Rranuroft Davis, Mrs. Delano,
| " Gail llamiltou," and others.
The reading of tlie journal was barely
1 concluded, when Gen. Rutler, with an
i eve fnii of mischief and a nervous pur
-1 i>oee which betokened a prominent part
1 fn the scene to follow, sprang to his
1 feet sad, u> the aidonishmout of the
Speaker, moved to go into Committee
j nf the Whole uu the amcudiurnte to the
! LegudsUve Appropriation bill. Geu.
GarfieUl, Cluurmou of that committee,
! and who has the bill under his control,
1 I.Hiked for ouce like s thunder elond,
and the Speaker ssreastieslly remarked
' Ui at hu etmid not reeognits tlto gvaitle
usn fur that purpoao unless the coulroi
i of tlie bill was placed in hia hsuds. Mr.
• Butler said he did not want to make
tlie motion if Mr. Garfield would. But
the latter, with severe dignity, declined
Ui accept the dictation of the gentleman
from Massachusetts.
Judge Poland then took the floor,
when Butler interjected a snlwtitute for
the resolutions of the committee, which
declare# that, aa the House has no jur
isdiction of these esses of offenses thus
committed, the evidence thereof he cer
tified to the criminal Court of the Dis
' tnct of Columbia for prosecution and
trial. This, as many members said,
was equivalent to changing the form of
punishment from censure and expulsion
to an indictment by the House, which
would thns become Butler's Grand
Jurjr. The substitute was declared out
lof order, but it will gettu again. Judge
I'olaud opened the dsbate, speaking
nearly two hours in defense ana expla
nation of the report of hia committee.
He justified the report in not recom
mending any action against other mem
! bcr* td Congress than Messrs. Ames
! and Brooks on the ground that, admit
ting others had acted with impropriety,
; their acta were not of the kind specified
iu the reauluUou uuder which the com
mittee acted, and were, therefore, whol
ly outside the narrow jurisdiction of
thai committee. He theu went into an
idsboratr argument founded upon that
of the report, to show the unmistakable
; character 0/ the acts of Aim* and
Brooks, the unmistakable right of the
i House to take jurisdiction over these
! acts, and the imperative duty of the
House to assume niut jurisdiction in the
manner recommended by the commit
tee. Judge Poland's speech was esjie
cially directed against the counter-ar
gument which Uuller interpolated into
his yesterday's report from the JuJi
-1 eiaiir Committee, lie had as fnl! a stock
of precedents a* Butler had, and he
denounced the doctrine of the letter's
report that a Congress Las no right to
say that a man known to be infamou*
:iud*proved to be corrupt cannot, on that
ground, be expelled from Inaaeat by his
colleagues, a doc tin 11c wv.riliy of the iu
ven tor of Credit Mobdivr itself, and
eijually atrweiou*.
Judge Poland's speech went into de
tails and arguments which did not in
terest the great mdience, which assem
bled in ei|HcUtion of s thoroughbred
sensation. But it was eoncuded that
lbs rejHirt had received • justdtcaUon
upon which it could safely be left to
stand.
Oake* A tur* was then given the floor,
nml sent his statement to the dork's
deak. to be read. It wa* very long, and
1 Mr. McPberson read with pathos, which
sec mod to astonish even Ames himself,
' who listened with every evidence of
being overwhelmed at his own elo
quence, or rstber the eloquence of his
attorney and the elerk combined. The
plea was full of a lawyer's ingeuuity,
and had the merit of confusing the real
question at issue with a thousand ir
relevant matter* in relation to the diffi
. cultics attending the building of the
road, the heroism of tlie man who un
dertook it, and the honor which should
1 l> assigned them, instead of the oblo
quy which it was now proposed to heap
tij>on him. It ingeniously shielded him
I behind tlie others. It dwelt at length
I upon the plea that no maa could bribe
without somebody's being bribed. It
appealed to law, to precedent, to
jnstiee, to sympathy, to sentiment, and
painted tlie author as the victim of a
public opinion which was to bo ajv
jieased by throwing liiin alone to bo
1 torn bv tlie beast#.
Mr. "Farnsworth then took the floor
na the champion of Ames and Brooks
Drawing a parallel between the facts iu
these two cases, ho said that their of
feuaea were exactly contrary. One was
to be expelled for selling and the other 1
for buying, and iu neither case was
there any second party to the traasac- :
tion. To have dono either with wrong
intent wa* a* impossible aa matrimony
with only one party to it. lie denied
that the're was any bribery anywhere
shown, and in exculpating Ames and
Brooka from wrong-doing fully excul
eted all the other members of the
into. Fiually, be denied utterly tho j
jurisdiction of"the House over any of
its members for any of the alleged of
fenses.
Mr. Merrick followed Oen. Farns
worth in defense of the report. He
then stated that if there was any per
jury shown by tlie evidence, tlie com
mittee, under thg resolution, could not
take cognitsnce of it, as that resolution
was limited to the matter of bribery.
He argued that none of the members
other than Ames and Brooks knew
aught of the character of the dividends
they were anbsequently to receive when
they bargained lor the stook, and that
therefore they oould not be adjndgdl
by the H >uoc to have had any *u*| i non
of the improper character ef the utock.
It was nearly Ave o'clock when Judge
MeTriek concluded. There had been
searrely any diminution of spectators
through the debate. Scores of ladies
had stood on their feet in a restless jain
from firat t last. It was very evident 1
by this time that the debate could act I
le finished to-day, no matter how late
tlie House est, and Judge Poland, there
fore, moved a recess and an evening ses
sion for debate only. The tired audi- i
enee was glad of it. Everybody was
disappointed in the interest and excite
ment of the scene, but nobody liked to
leave before adjournment for fear of
losing some episode of a more vivid
kind.
The evening session was devoted to
debate only. It had been expected that
Gen. Butler would speak, but he did
not appear, and will claim the floor to
morrow after Ahe reading of the jour
nal. The debate was opened by Mr.
Wakeman, of New York, who made a
brief speech against the resolutions,
claiming that 'it was better for the
House to err on tlie side of clemency.
Mr. MeCrary, of the Poland Committee,
supported the report iu an hoar's
speech, in which he carefully analysed
and vigorously presented the evidence.
Mr, Corning, 01 Missouri, opposed the
resolution. Gen. J. R. Hawley mode a
vigoroua, spirited, pointed opeeoh,
which waa the feature of the evening,
lie confined his argnment to ths * of
(lakes .Vines, and IhiUH.v stated that ha
should vote t< cxpal him. llis argu
incut was mainly founded upon a care
ful collation of extracts from ths Mc-
Comb letti rs and from tho testimony
Mo referred Ui tho growing power of
corporations, to the popular bsliof that
Congress was corrupt, and demanded
that Cougreo* should now show thst it
waa ita own master, and drive tho lob
bying corporations from Uie Capitol, as
the Havior of mankind drove tho money
changer* from the Temple. Ilia *pee< h
concluded atnid tho plaudits of tie
House. Messrs. Blair, of Missouri,
Hitehie, of Maryland, Conger, of Mich
igan, mid others, psrUoijisLxl iu tlis
debate.
How fo Hath Dishci.
In Uw Uisttsref waelnug dialina many
eervautn arc wufully deficient, and yet a
"eUcky" plate ur cup ia th abhorroiicv
,uf all nest honackocpcn. To avoid un
ii<-4-reanry Minoyanoe, wo should teach
our domestics to wash first, and dry tm
mi-diati-ljr, all gins*ware, then cupa,
saucers, and spoons; after that the
grx-nsv diolics, frotu wlxicb all scrape
have lieeii arruped ; then the knives and
| forks, taking care that the knife-handle*
< srv not {rut in tlie Lot water, as that
loosens and blackens them, while they
( arc reodilv ciuanaed by a damp cloth"
. Silver forks, whether solid or ulated,
, shouhl in ter be tossed about with steel
I knives, mi the latter are sure to inflict
unseemly scratches.
The water for washing gloss and deli-
I rate china nkould uevt-r be very hot, and
oven grain tot or stone ware should uot
be immersed iu water where you cannot
easily In-ar your hand, for though the
dishes may not actually break, they
, soon become full of unsightly small
dark cheeks. A vary huh) soap suffioes,
more than just the quantity ue>oesaary
to retnov# grease ia apt to loave a diss
greealde roughness. For deliealelv
i painted French china, fair warm soft
water without any soap is best Two
tin-pans, on* for washing and tlie other
for riusiug, rather deeper than milk
, jhuis, and {minted on the outside to pre
vent rust, iirc often preferred to the
wooden dinh-tubs. Hanging from pags
• over tlie link should always b kept a
hemmed dish-cloth (if unfit-mined, it it
sometimes apt to find ita way, unaidiid
of course, to tlto) fire or tha barnyard,
j to save tlie trouble of washing it), a
teacup towel, and one fur nauoepaus,
j etc. Oue of thu first, two of the sec
ond, and four of the third named, will
ordinarily lie sufficient for a week's use.
AH should be distinctly marked, that
there may Iki no exenaa for taking a
teacup towel to wipe the spider. All
uulk utonsils should be tliorougldy
scalded with boiling audi, then rinsed,
wiped with a cloth wrung aa dry as pos
sible from hot water, and kept in an
airy place. Hingular as it may seem, s
perfectly dry towel ahimid never be em
ployed to wipe tins which hava been
treed for holding nulk. The reason 1
cannot tell, but of Uie fact 1 atn sure—
s attckiix-ss is left behind by the dry
towel, which will soon became a sour
ness.
Hccoc iu a Ana-is (ourt.
The defence nsuolly accorded to ju
dicial digmUriea in the alder ecetiuns
of the country waa not oouauictxoas in
the early days of Nevada, judg.;.K" fi>
/ scene that occurred in one of the lively
little town* of that region, related to us
• hy one of the pillar* of the Nevada bar.
; On one occasion, court having been
formallv opened, counsel in the first
case called took exception to the rultug
of the Court on a certain point, and a
dispute arose.
" If the Court please, I wish to refer
to this book s moment," picking up s
law-book.
"No use referring to nnv books; I've
decided tlirp'tnt," r*j*uiied theCffurt.
" Hut your honor— '
" Now I dou'l want to hear any thiug
farther on the subject. I toil you Eve
decided the p'lnt."
*• I tell you yon are wrong," reported
the counsel.
** I am right," reiterated the Court
" I out you ain't," persisted tlie oouu
eel
"Cticr!" veiled the judge, "I adjourn
this court ton minutow."
And, jumping from the bench, be
pitched into the counsel, and after a
livdv little fight placed him Aorr du
vomi-iU, after which buniness waa re
turned. But soon another miaunder
standing arose.
"Crier!" said the Court, "we will
oJjourn thi* time for twenty minutes."
And he wo* about taking* off hit coat,
when the coato-el said, " Never mind,
judge ; keep your seat. Tbe p'iut is
yielded. Mv Uiumb's out o' j'mt, and
I've spraiued my shouJer."
Thu Court resumed her ermine.
Mr. Greeley's Will and the Children's
Aid Naelety.
Tlie New York*/.*! angrfi*( states Tcry
fairly tlie of the Children's Aid
Hocuetv with reference to the sad litiga
tion which arose on Mr. G*eley'* will.
This charity wa* one which Mr. Greeley
doiitffd to aid, and tlie benefit of his be
quest was to redound not, uf course, to
the officers or trustee* of tlie society,
but the poor children wlio are ite wards.
Tlie society wue tiound by the wishes of
the testator, and could'not with any
gnu* show too great a readiness to de
feat those wishes by giving up the be
quest before it Vox established a* valid.
All thai they could do consistently with
delicacy ana duty was to await the de
cision of the Surrogate. This wa* pre
cisely what they did do. They took n<>
part in the litigation, and when the will
which made the society a legatee was
pronounced valid thev offered to re
linquish the claim of the poor children
whose welfare the tontator had at heart,
if thcvDUtc wa* found to be materially
impaired. If it wa* substantially the
same a* when the bequest wa* made
they could uot, in justice to Mr. Greeley
or the charity which be desired to aid,
decline tho legacy There has been
much misuiHlerntaxuliug as to the posi
tion of the societv, bnt it must seem to
evety fair mindeif pcrxon that its courae
has tieen eminently wise and judicious,
considering tho delicate circumstances
in which they were placed.
Horace Gnxiu-XT S raorKirnr.—The
appraisers of Horace Greeley ■ estate
are at tlieir labors. It is s&fo to esti
mate that his personal property will foot
up about #120,000. There are bont
SIOO,OOO of bad debts and worthies* se
curities. The appraisers say that Cor
nelius Yanderbift, Jr., owes the estate
#50,000 borrowed money. Commodore
Yanderbilt sent his cheek for #.6,000
to each of Mr. Greeley's daughters, Ida
and Gabrielle, adding that if they need
ed money at any time they might call
on him.
EXTRAORDTRART CRRRR.—W HAVE
read many accounts of the extraordin
ary cures ny Dr. Walreb's Califorjcia
Yiheoak lirrTERS, which have seemed
incredible. We are inclined to believe
them, as many of those who vouch for
tlicm are persons whose veracity we can
guarantee. The newspapers teem with
tsstimonials of this character, and there
Is an air of particularity and of truth
about them which cannot lie resisted.
One manifest superiority the VmOAR
Bitters possesses over other Alterative
aud Tonic preparations. It contains
none of the burning fluids with which
most advertised Bitters ore impregnat
ed. It cannot create fever. Instead of
clonding the brain, it clears it if cloud
ed. It ts well known that aloohol, even
of the purest description, weakens and
untones the stomach instead of bracing
it, and is, therefore, potion in cases of
indigeetion. Fancy, then, what mnst
be the effect of the cheap fire-water
employed in making ordinary Bitters'
ana Tinctures, on the weakened and in
flamed digestive ergons. Vineoar Brr
terh, on the other haud, soothes the
stomach, while it increses the appetite
and relax ea the bowels. Dr. Walker
is a regular physician, and his remedies
have just, as * much autboritjr as any
standard remedies of the faculty. W#
believe they are destined to become a
household medicine.
A new method of heating railroad car
riages has been widely adopted in Ger
many. A composite fuel it used, which
burns very slowly, and is enatoaed in a
copper box, " hermetically elosed." The
heat is said to last for twenty-four hours
if necessary. The fuel ia called the
" chareoal paninettea." At #65 per ton
the oust is said to be almost nominal,
and the apparatus costs only ffi to each
compartment.
I'oUoned to Beatfe.
A healthy Uvtr secretes each day shout two
and a half pounds of htis, which ooulains s
stoat tiusuul of waste material taken from the
Uood When the liver becomse torpid or coo
Rested it foils to eliminate this vast amount of
noxious suhstanea, whlsh, therefore, remain* to
lj44MJti the Uood and he conveyed to even part
of the system What moat be the condllion of
the blood when u is resolving and reulbltiff
each day two and a half pounds of poison t Na
ture triee to work off thia pataoo the<agk other
channels and organ#-- the kidneys, lungs, sjdu,
etc 1 but those orgsue hecum# overtaxed tB
parftvmtiig thu bt>or. in sddiUon to drew nat
ural function* and esn not l"ttg writhstAud ths
pressure, hat become variously diseased
The brain, which ia the greet alert newt caw
ire uf all vimlMv, to snduly aOmubtsd by the
uiiheailhy hloud wloelt peaeoe to It frum the
lie an. and tf fail* to perform ita ofllee health
fully If voce tbe synqitome of 141# pasnuto*.
which are .tullaoaa. headache, isoapeeity to
keep the mind on any auhjeel, tmpmrment of
iMMaorv •iixsy, sleepy, or nervxam feelings,
gluumv favet*liii*a and imleUllty of tamper
lite btoed w mi/ NOng dimssed. ee u furate the
the eweel uj'U Uie surface uf the akla. la eo
irritating and pehmooue that H lawdooee dis
colored brown ejsHe, jaruplee UrteUoa and
other eniptiouo, aorea, bods. carVuncleo and
*crufulc.u* tumors. The stomsch. bowels, and
other organs *|okeit of, aannot escape be
oorruug effnotaJ, aouusr or later, and cuetiv#-
immb*. piles, dru{y, dyspMsua. diarrheca, female
seakneee. and man* other forme f ahrowto
dice tee, ore among the liiin wry-eeewlte. Ae
a remedy fur all theee isamtwteunns of die
eaee. Ilr. l'irrce a (iolden Medical Hiacovery to
liueiUvely unecjualed. |Jv it the liver and atom
arh are chanjied to au active and healthy state,
the appetite regulated and restored, the blood
and aocTouoeii thoroughly purifiedoadenriched,
and the whole eysteoi renovated and built up
ftucw. Hold by all Arel-claea Hruggtou Ok.
king of tho Blood.
g> norrwoi Ho ass COM.— I waa fur several
mouth* unable to walk without erutehse in
ooueequenoe of Hcrofuloue Sure# upon my
ankle. They were indolent ulcere of n very
tied cbeiwcivr I wea recommended to try
Kreo or tks Iloooli, and I ueed sevvral buttlee
e* directed. lem now entirely reeoiered frum
mv tameuese, alt bough my ankle is bsdly scar
red. O W Homessaoos
Tuiede. Oluo.
Write for curulore to D. Ueueotu. Hon A Co.,
Buffalo, M. Y. -Cvm-
Ftn Loos or Arrerrr*, Dyspnpain,
IndigeeUoa. De|asstun at BptrUe end General
ItelJLty, mi tbeir veffoue forms, Faaao-Pm*
run* ran Euua of Ceusart made by Caswux.
114*4*1. A Co., New Turk, sad sold by all drtijt
irims, is the bast tonic. As a suuuuent tonic
far (alients. reoovarinx from fever er other
Stckuees. u bee no equal If taken daring the
■eaeou it prevent* fever and ague and other
tmermilieut fevers.—CVmt.
We notice that the agricultural papers
tt over the county rennaimsad tha nee at
Skrrulam's ttaaahy (WMos fostori.-r#-
■fimma
Fsnaere end otbem la ibie aaettoa have long
known end tgvxotof <he edvsnlege at Uteee
powders over ell others.— Co so.
Ckutadobo's Execution Ham Dri ia
ths oxet sore and cumpiele preparatioa of it*
kind in the wurid ; lis efforts are magical, its
charerter harmless, ita tints natural. It* quali
ties anduring - Cum.
Lick Ltatrrxiaa are the miraculous
Cure* effertod with Flops'* liwtent Robef.
Arties, l oin*. Kjinune. Ihreol Comtdotute, ato.,
rvnwwM rrui it tin* great medicine to uood. li
bef waiTaated. or mnnagr refunded. - C<af x.
I*. -"V -
WtTHUt THC WffoLC Bawoc of tonic
end ohentotva mediriao* kxxaxm. MM TO u
uitod to more coutoderaUou thaa the Pwrartae
Hyrup. In all ranee at enfeebled and debilita
ted ron*tituuen 11 to the vary remedy needed
Tbe moet puma re proof at (his eon be adduced.
-—Com.
TKS WZZXITffVa.
Only #1 s Tear. • Fogs*
Tks Bswt Fxwo.* Faiwo. —Cbe Weekly N. T.
Hun * pages. 1 a year. Heud your Dollar
TWA Hot AaaicuLvrmxx. Pavos. —The Weekly
X. THun * |gva lie year. Sand year
Dote.
Tks Bswt Potmou Fseaa.—The Weekly N. T
Him In Scpcudeot end Faithful Against
Public Plunder. 8 pages. l s yeer Head
your Dollar.
To* llosT Xrwsrxrsa.—Ths Weekly New Fork
Sou 8 pages. 91 * year. Send your Dottor.
Has All tws News.—Tbe Weekly N. T. Sun.
* pages 91 e yeer. Bend your Dollar.
Ts* Borr Stobt P*r*a -The Weekly N. T. ffwa.
9 pages 91 s year. Hand your Dollar.
Ts* Bmrr Fa*svj* Kkj-ost* In the Weekly N. T.
Huu. 9 pages. 91 a year. Hand your Dollar.
Tarn Barr M Aaxrr Rxroov* In the Weekly N. T.
Hon. 8 psgo* 91 s year. Bend your ltoilar.
Tax ItssT Cattle Rarest* in the Weekly N. T.
Bun 8 pegee. ft a year. Bend your Dollar.
Ts* fixer Paiws IB Every beeped -The Weekly
ki. Y.Hun. Spsgea. 91 eyeer. Send your Dollar
Address THE HUN. New Yerk City.
There are probably a hundred or more
persona in ilam sad sstgbboriiig Uwrns, who
diuli vuffsr frum tbe di*uwaHng efferta of kid
nry'trouble*, who do not knew that JoAojon*
.4 LiMnwwfto slm wi a certain cur*. Iu
sever* esse*, great relief may be obtained, if
not e perfect sure.— Com.
CRUX FOB CoraH ob Cold.—As soon
a* there to tbe slightest uueaauieee of tbe Chest,
with difficulty of breathing, or indication of
Cough, take during tbe day a few '• Hrrnmi
Bronetiial TVoerttoe."— Com.
A lady wkitb* : " I never knew
envone to *|>eak dieparogxngly of " The (Jueeu s
Trelet." for tbe Comptextien. bo had given U
e fair trial, /."rerybody iiivi u. —Com.
TF Elwwood Collab is decidedly
tbe t-eat ever wore. Every one (bet tne* U
Ukea it end will wear no oilier.— Com
The Judgment of the Pnhllr.
Doctor* dl*r* bit *rhool of mtrta< he*
111 otx (Oaerlv*. ui )#••• tOvorie* SIKVr vliv
If. II I* ci*xr tO*itow, Haas ef tk. cea b* rigSL
B*l if tovilrel to*n cwiaol **re* epo say (Oeevy
or ifitvai of practice, th* pehUc SeS so AlOtoaltv
IB ifiMlnf as to aetorios* awlterx of toci. Vot
Inxtosr* tkrr Obvv oh*ervrS ftw u**T fßerx thai
HMlsttor's kioeißc* Blltorx aaltovmlr vara Sya
pvpala. roait*aMoa. rboauatitu. MUoaaaaa*.
a*rvoat*vhllltV. #■* wu| olh*v Hmwm which
thr prcacrlplloax of th* pharmaeopwia So not aaS
cannot car*. sal Ihry know th*r*tor* that Uar*
caa h* ao ui*)ak* ttoxl 11. On thu p-ot ttt) or*
fttm aaS poaltlv*. They t*k their *ta*4 on le
cnntrovarlthl* fart*. aaS h*y *UM to oc north,r
T*,hellf, aaS •om*lt* hy tottor, wkal lb*y know
abcat retlavlag anS provcolin* *lrkn**x wttk (ha
(tenders v***lahla tonic aaS altoratlva of lan
lea.
Her*. Ikon. Ik* IbtbDS ha* • xnareato* ef v*la*
that can to rrlloS upon. Tlx : th* tobor jaSm*t of
th* public. After w*aiy year* of oboorvottoa aaS
reflrrtloa. tb* Au-rtran pooplo prononnco H-*(ot
tcr'e Slltor* lh* b**t lavlserstin* aa# r#ol*un
medicine at I heir common*, and *• *TlS*c* of
lh* letth that I* lh lh* hy parchaatng *or* of II
thaa of aay other adverlued medicine manatortar
•d oaibu cenltaeev A lar*nnaherof phyalrtanx.
too, however mach (hey awy diltor cm other potato
in iherapeauc*. adaKl (he oxtroordlnary merlto of
lh* Bitter* * A (onto and altornti**, and roooa
mend It a* a preeoallv# of walnrlon* dtvoaae*. and
at a rented j In islermtttoat and reamteat tovera.
The MarkeU.
Beef CstUa— Prima to LttmUuUockrt M\ .11
llrwt qoaUty 1* .* -H
Secwnd qnaUty Ilka -t>
Ordinary thin Cattle... .08 a .Ulf
Infertor or lewart srnd* .d e .1#
Milch flows *- s" l #
Hag#—Live JJ *
lirewnrd .OV,a .08
H,™, (VO,a .00
( rtion—SCMOiUM-
Flour lirti*Vbetorn— aM d ..*
Stole Kxlra t.lB t-M
Wheal RedWeetorn l. d I.SO
ho. > Spring- l- 9,J*
1.87 2LM
Oom Mixed Western e .Mq
Oela- Mixed Western *0 a .11
Hay blO a 1.1
Straw ..V...r. .t 1.00 e Leo
H.iue TTxSOcirt- Tl'x .) e U
U.Tfeld.*lH
Lard • -t
JXctroleum—Crude - i\ HeSned ltq
Butler stele a .SS
Ohio, Fine - e .11
•< Yellow IS s .*
Wtwtorn ordinary. *> a .94
ivniiaylvniila Roe. .
Cbeeae—(dale Faetory. IN* -1*
" Skimmed. OS e .10
Ohio —. 18 a .IS
Ea*a —Stale 34 -
scrvALo.
B-rf Cattle : M l't
Sheep AOS lt
Hog, - Live B.l® a 8.40
*>
Wheel No. 1 Spring 1.88 |L
Corn At a .88
Otto * .43
Rye. M e .88
Bi-ley I.OS
Lord - .(fl\a .OBJ<
ALOAWT.
Wheel l. s 118
Rye-Stole 2 a .W
Cora— Mixed J8 • M
Ho -ley- Stole e .86
Onto—State. • .83
r*iLAX>n.r*u.
Wrtor Mi a 8.00
W leei—Western Red LBB a I.IT
C0rn—YeU0w.,.,.,.,..... a A8
Mixed - 8? • - M
Petroleuw- Crude • - HJ{ Refined TWJg 1
Clover Head 9.58 *10.06
Timothy A. X.VB a 1.08
W OALTOton.
.Cotton—Tx>w Middling 19q
Flour—Extra 7.75 XII.SI
Wheat 1-75 a i.U
Oom. 8# a .80
Oetd 49 s .
>fn VuM.
In 1856, when a'great reform wm Agi-
Uting the people, Dr. J. G. Holland
pahhuheil a little poem whieh we here
with reproduce aa one of the topic* of
this time of etreae end ■ train. It ia aa
timely now aa in 1866:
Ood giro xm men 1 a time Uke ihia .Ureai.l*
■trim# mnid*, creel beerta. true feitb ami
M||t INMMV
Men whom the litat of ofllc* doee not kiU 1
Men whom the apoiU of uAoe cent*# tier |
Meu who pc aiitw optnicrna end a will <
Men who here honor 1 men who will not Ue 1
Men who ran eteixi before a demagogue,
And dam" hie troeehereue dattarlea trilbou*
winking
TaU man, aua-crowned, who lire abore the fog
In public itut# and in |irirale thinking;
For,while the rubble in their thumb-worn ereeda
TMr large urvfwiMa end tha'i little dee da,
Mingle in aelftah alrifa, lo! Fr whan weep.
Wrung rule* the lend, am." waiting /uattae
A ecu won
oow MRJTUNET zoh.
fur the awra a*thu dietreeetat Hum ihara kaa
HAt-aaf Thrae*- Ur fkilAg
IS.oiu.aa af th* threat. !•*, *d alt dlaaeaaa <A
iha aatawoa/r eraaatt* tetaadaead ia the aaftwr
ibc hwhil* adlar "a • nu f ' t| ewe el ear* i*
*e*<hharabaawTallr mm V* in ta *4l leal WMWtl|.
&rvr. ftrnKMsaSSSte.
wnet tu nocTona ut 1
pre wueoe * Ward, ekralctaae and Arasgtat*.
wnia Poaa Ctenmilr. Tree ** W. ism
ihe'i tarn# Meier.., *ad u a.lla raridlf. Wa era
vrael<ii>d ehratrlaaa, •* wall aa dtarriei. aad
MB* ptaaawr. la iMaawaniuf a creel remedy,
aaeW aa wa hove tin* Irr ha."
Or, Llurd, of ttin, wr|M la th# anar dertaf
the rnr.fcm aayr-aara, aoallrt#d cawaaaliM
Ma •*• " 1 her# aa I . •11*11. la aiaie tVal II
waa b tea aaa <4 r-wr £•># Bttlmnm Ual tam new
atrraand aa>#TUia cw4Jaaaitk "
1 I
Matheatrl Merrt*. * tftddlaherry, n, tare 1 " I
haw a Mi-ait • Mia twnoaaa artaaauwl raata
dial ecaai t-r th* cur. d all aiataaaa of Itr Throat,
■teacbiad tehaa aod I,.ue# "
Amor Woullr, M P . af KaertaaaeCe . tad., eeya
•• rot ihraa •" •*' 1 haaa aaad Ada. a 1|
*..(#*• ai.ar *l la raj rial"#, aad I am taut
•ad (hara ta he hattar BidUM far lan|l diaawaaa
laeaa."
Thy atriaaa ta tM rmaanl a madlr.na which
haaaoaaarti. What thaf ear *tnmt
iUITI LCh BALAAM
raar ha Uhea aa a fart. Lai all edict*# Mat Uat
mta, and ha mriwal af lit rati mailt*
Aa aa ua<rl*r*t'i u kaa ha *** L
II la harmlaaa i* the rnoai falcate afclldL
U aoalarea re opum la uj turn.
PlraeMama aaaamraay aeeh bottle,
CAI'TIOJi -Call tar
ALL BY * IRRO BALSAM.
t. *. UIUI # CO . CtaaaahAM. O.
raeemiaeawe
NUT pavii ton. flawemi •#**<.
Penfete*. LI 1
told ty *ll MaAbia* Daalara.
roe uu at
JOBS F MMMUT, *w Tech.
•no C. OOOPWI* • CO , ••••.
roaiaoi, notrowAT a 00., mudriphi*.
■oreh. Wiarai. Caaaaaaau U**tbx*. ate
dwme Caurrha. r.mgha, Lwag PiaorAara, Af,
Whiah Pr. Jijar'r Eaprrtorwel at promylif caret
whrra fhllhfhUy edmleitirr*#.
AO LhTe atafee r il*i *.Ulna BIT waa a* lamwac
Ml cia. f earl I cult, • aAdreaa,
A. M MOMLaW. leMa, 0.. Saw M
WORKIOT 01 *fft ■ M A !f *1 *
1 a. rMegiorwo*Crin>o..'dm*rewaSm.—oayßtl rwrurr
1 Sowing Machine
: Is the BEST IN THE WORLD.
I Aacrhr Faatrd. .ri4 fnr circal*r Addrcaa :
* ponscrtc ■ aawiwo Mac hixb 00. at.
KELLOGG.
Partita l*n* ikt ilMiMMvn to toUwiWl
to barn that • work t* bow 1b >i w"aUo* 1> tug Um
gj of tto f.mUy la not niuir* frost IMaM
ate u Uie :;Ui ccatwry 1" tfca prracai Uat*. All later-
Mr 4 Bin raster a faroc brr IB—BliwlHil wHB to
pubitow*. KCri H H. fcKI.LMjy. Oshtotob
t'alifarata. wto wUI aato. to j siw cirrtoar*
ccauiMng tto **)• hut. cr . f UM tastily, wlUt out-
Una 0( 188 iBfBI BWUOB toWoA
"AMERICANIAWST 7
MKT IS THE WORLD,
.not AM.R.TCMITH ED < lit (T I. A KM,
PIUtPOKATRD 18CCTM.
Iwl lor raratAlat to
AMERICA* KAW (oT SEW TORE.
mi tk* ItoWßfit Ito UWwl kappart to"
FASTEN YOUR WINDOWS !
Wo ipttßg to toßßk. BO CBUIB a at utl . akaay. 4ar
■ feU. cry aaattp iriillH : katoa aaah at aap rtvf
g*au*4. ato • nil foiMtr tin tka auk
laa4 •t*w|> tor atrralar. Ctreala* aait all ooppar
tolto loclt arc- t any akdiata tatkaC. t.. paat
paU.o* rarairt of (Bala. bthatal itwau to
Ik* trtl. ***!• wauta*. lllitu. Balaingar
lul bark Ca. I <l* Wark.t at., ■arnatorg, Pa.
I Par tll*itrattoif lkHrkaprt aa4 toal lock aa*
WoMt, Ho warkaU kiftnw, El' I4|wa4mluw.j
Q1 AAA REWARD
U)IaVAA/rnin*aa(llM. Blato
_ tna, lick 188. a* ricaratag
RnwnH P.!' Ikat tE BIBOW PILB
ncwtuu KKWKPT fair to car*. It ta
•r#par*4 uaraaalt to car* tkc ft Ira an* authU'g
... OLB BT ALL DBCOOIBTf . jnUCt It
(Jo (JhtoMaM ÜBB.J
w Wolob * Orlffltlkto.
>Manut*etar*r. alSaw*.
•CPKRIOB WO Abb OTHBBB.
irnr .tiv wammastmd.
S FILES BKI.TISU A Mil itISERT.
i , iibkbal Piarocxra.
M r tea U.ta aa Ctraala.a tw
V) WELCH A CRIFFITHS,
. Boston, Xabb. A Datrotb Xiah.
MOTHERS! MOTHERS.
MOTHERS!
Do*t tail to recce re xn. JQMBMX?
SOOT HIS 0 STBUF FOB CHILD BBS TEBTH
° fl'JJt only relleree (he eattd from P*m, hot latrtm
ere tee the stoma. h and
gieee to*e ead energy to Sa whdß ggMdm. It win
also Instantly retlaaa
Oriplag st Iks Botrala *®d WlnA Ootid.
Va heheve It lha SWT eat IJI
Tftß WORLD la >ll <*•<• of DTIIWIM AMD
IHARKHKA IS CHILDBSS, whether anting nm
teetß'ng <>r any ether rewee.
depend ago* It, nethara, It raetto yosr
aeleet aad V
Balief aad Health to Tour Islaafc.
Be eare aad call for
"Mil. WUtelow*t Boothia* tjrsp."
Baaing the fac ..mile of "CCUTtt d riUBl"
aa the aalaide wrap par.
•aid by Droggide thmuhoat the WU;
The Ocuaa la published Qrmmr. JS rent*
Nji ftr the year, which ie aol half the coet. Tboee
who aflerwarda teed "ny to the ammutiwf One
Dollar or more h>r daeda may alao order f# eea|
worth extra - thr prtre paid for the Opibb.
The FVref Sumher ta beaatlfnl. gt*ta plane tor
making Raral Home,, Inning Table Decorations,
Window Gardens. Ac., and a meet of Information
maaluable to the loaer of Sowers 1 0 page*, on floe
tinted paper, tame MO Bngraatnga. aad a aaperh
Colored Plate and Chrotno Cot".—The Ftiel
Bdttiou at MO.HO Jail printed la Engllth and
Oorman. .
JAMES VICE,
Rocheeter, N. Y.
Dr. Whittier, "VS&tfH"'
Longed engaged and mod
of the eg*, i i.tia-.tiatione and pamphlet* fiee Cal
or write.
CLAIMS IN ETJHOFB
promptly eolleeled by
j. r
Ad ra with etamp K. B. gwlth A CoJC Liberty at Jf.T.
AgOOD HOME, Mild Climate 1 mformaHon free
Addreet Ben. Cameron, Fovi C'olllaa,Colorado
KAAA AGISTS WASTED -Eeatplet tent free
tjlrV'U bemud. Two new articles, sambla at
flour. Andrei*. K. H WHITE, Sewdth, '■ J.
siotomTO-c^s
dfITA rtrt EACH WUK-AftShTl vSS"
h /d. W# Bnttnee* lift time tt. ParticnUr
too, I, WWOT, •tJmuu.llm.B**".
Rd d
9. Is a w%m
liDWil 8 Kill
RKLIEF
Cure a th© Pains
it i*
OVI TO TWESTf M23TUTI&.
HOT OHB BOOR
Ativn uuat m awwucOT '
Nwd My om Suffer wfth Pte. \
SMir MM a • tm T
IT W*d ••*#* *** B _
THE ONLY PAIN REMEDY
!SSSSSJS!T
ar ef Ik# Lnifi ammarh, JMweta,*e ether glaadi
or orirtea. bjr ona *j.|llcat(oa. -
or noa out to xwwn mirrTM,
atfivft: fMr„?i32?syCV!f
. U*. *eerall<-. • fratiraM# with diaraaa "*F
RADWAY'S READY RELIEF
WILL AJTOSD IMtTAMT BAU.
- ** Kl #?llleefthe tlnflflr
•* **• af tba !(■
low Ttawrt. PtScilt _ f Tl[l w
HpUraA Cm.F. HUMM.
HaUmlm, Toothache,
O*U Ohttk Ague ChlUa,
The amrboatTrme#ih. ATlHwiatMwert
ac imria whara the earner d>dkuii r WW wlhaP
'"T.tMrTrtwein half a tamhif of wetarwtftten
h-c. x;;v: ;•*^;'KZ*S7%99m
SfsfeSr.'s
tare ae etimulant.
FEVER AND AGUE.
i f T .ai:'H2rdxsa
*" rirnr cmaapiataoma
HEALTH, BEAUTY,
DR RADWAY'S
Sarsaiarilliai Resolfiit
SW
Every Dny as ImcranM is Vliilt t4
Weight it Bmb ud Felt f
The Oreat Blood Purifisr
wmmmm
ZZSTZZZ? RXnTArf Z3fs??^
S#
eereuca *>**r V Chrmiat ? m# em
ix,
crt*ate. eaaaaewa aa.ewaetiad. thre* linjlt/**
SS imiXui wSSu^t
ami dbw* pn*M; y whaw^mam
wfli Ami haamelf i 1 td tmaacv aaamamer, th*
Am# dlmaaiiac tmuer, WWIW tmyr eod
•rah aalmetcM Mrraaetac. _ L
gii^sfakm!'^rflsrassr
KlllUOamhpaiuurutAr ,
Eidaey and Bladder Complaiata,
rnaarr, and Womh dlaraaaa. Ore**!. PUAaMO,
wsl''ul£Ssiml in kwju
Z!XZ£IZX:
wKiilWg
toaedae MmUi ad whaa thmraiea wrvwiag.
Aeratac aaaaattoa whaa aaaaiaw watrr. an# path IB
th*#na*Uedihabn<AamdaioaUalm*hA a.
Tumor of 12 Yean Growth Cured by
Badwny * Beaalfust t
r PRICE SI.OO PER 80ITLE.V
Pi HADWATB' -
Perltet FrntHtß ail BcxnttDß FBh,
werfacttar tawtalrma, M>uUr mta# w?U aweet
i cum. ira'cr imuu minty. ilniaeaan# liieagM
I Mat eaae Pie* aaa*, MatiacWXoeaucetion. Cnu'w
: SKst.r'Ki3s^^& , saST
I sale ten <>ua inai _
OhaarT* th* #uixwiT\ gamaH'imd la—hiag mam
] dMorderf <the pif*tl*Ot#am#t .
.ws ■ V,Ta'snspßSSSi
Bahrt-hara. Dleiaal oil mm#, faitaaai ar W • <t>t ia
j MM •lumarh. Mr E# ecr*rt<*. liahlew or rSttaa.
s.va"ts;%:^assaSj^fe.a
th* Ohia and ■frm.TtlaM i**#t4a.Chmi.Limha,
had and Aaa riuthaa cf Bal Warr.irr In thalTMeh.
Frica #i casta yar Bex Wd %r 1 lift* i
tafenaettah **na tM wmeda wutheaawtywm
" M V ■ 0-M. •
■ Iron in the Blood
MAKES THE WEAK STWON6.
The Peruvian Syrup, a Protect
ed Solution of the Protoxide of
Iron, is no eotmkined a* to have
thff C&d F&€t4*'f of |f f| ill i iffif p$i 9 ff-p
emotlp eKprgfcW and assimilated
with the blood as the simplest
food, ft increases the quantity
of Nature's Own Vitalising
. l {tent. Iron in the blood, and
cures "a thousand ills," simply
op Toning up,lnvigorating and
I italixing the System. The en
riched and vitalised blood, per
meates every part of the body,
repairing damages* and waste,
searching out morbid secre
tions, and leaving nothing for
disease to feed upon.
This is the secret of the won
derful success of this remedy in
curing Dyspepsia, liver Com
. plaint. Dropsy, Chronic Dlar
i-hsra, Bolls, Kerrous Affections,
Chills and Fevers, Humors,
Loss of Constitutional Vigor,
Diseases of the Kidneys and
Bladder, Female Complaints,
and all diseases originating its
a bad state of the blood, or ac
companied by debility or a low
state of the system. Being free
from Alcohol, in any form,Uo
energising effects are not fol
lowed by corresponding reac
tion, but are permanent, infu
sing strength, vigor, and new
life into all parts of the system,
and building up an Iron Con
stitution.
Thousands hare been changed
by the use of this remedy, from
weak, sickly, suffering crea
tures, to strong, healthy, and
happy men and women; and
isteedids—mat reaso mi U y hes
itate to give U a trial.
bee that each battle has PERU
VIAN SYRUP blown in the glass,
PsmphVota Free.
SETH W. FOWLE & SONS, Proprietor*,
IV*. 1 If 11 ton Place, Boston.
Bold t t>r<ion¥ ohhiaht.
Dr. .WhittierT ""nSELSH* 1 '
Louiieit engaged and moat au.cattiur rujtii-iaii
f (ha age. CopealtAlum ur pamphlet flee. Call or
•rtte. .. ,;
OA ♦/) £2O P" >** l *aenta wa#ted l All claaaea
O— of working people of either iex.young
or eld, naka tattoo twenty at work for utln their
w „ , , _ .
Mja|MMflfj Thea-Nectar
.ifttSSE "li 18 ?: : " k ':
kfc e.Hi c+#&CrfAP The heat Tea Imported. foe
n UalO. everywhere, AndSor ae'a
I lagß# ?•: Rimvfossa
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