Late Rcpcntanc®. When fintt hs asked ■' for n* heart, I MU him " Nar." with giwat Jecmioa. Unmindful of hit hitter jmrt, And of m poaaiMa eoulntion. When next he aked me for mt hand. Grown wiser then. 1 answered, " No ; Your cerooM pleading* I wiihtttnd. 0 To tare rou from a koanar wot." But hv my wide he eUU would Mat. Ami still Hie pawnm >-e*nird to uh. " Though love nltould he denied to-day. Twill prove the sweeter br-and-by . And now the winter turned to spring. My own cold heart, warmed through and through. Anewer as done the blossoming Of vray-eide flowers, which wunlaanw ettt Since 'tie ray eoul'e inspired w ay To follow him unto the end. Bitter it ia to hear lum way. " Count me forever aa vour fnend!" A IWbllitj. My little I*l y ia buried to day; Gone—down n the depths of tlte church yard clay. Up in the wky eo dim and gray. Who will take care of ray little !aby ? Who will kiea her ? her waxen feel, Thvl have neter walked, and her small hard* tweet. • Where 1 left a white Ully. as was meet Who, who will kias my htlla hahy f Who will tc. h her * her wings to fly. tier tiny Uiuhs their new wtwk to ptjr. Her eoft. durnh lijwi to sing gloriously Oh, who will teach tuy little bal-y f 1 hare a mother, w ho long ago chad ; We speak of her uow with our tears all dried; Sht may know ray pretty oue. come to her aide. And lw glad to see my little baby. CliriM. born of a woman. hear, oh, heat ! Thine angel* are far off abe seems near. Give thou my child to my mother Jeer, And I'll weep no mote tor my Utile baby. Surely in beat en. Thy eainta ao West Keep a mother's heart in a mother'* Iceaat. Give her my lamb, and 1 shall rest If my mother takes care of my little baby. THE SCHOOL ROOM AS IT WAS. A Sketch that all will Bsttgaia* Who that twenty rears ago *Uended school, will not resi with interest the following story of the school room of the present day, with the teacher and bis mode of punishment. How many of tu have not suffered as did our poor little culprit ? It is a Might December morning, and school has just been called. The bovs and girls, who were crowding about the store whea the ruler rapped, now range themselves on opposite sides of the room in double rows. "Rap!" goes the ruler. "Samuel Nortnore! whispering?" "Didn't know school had begun," stammers the culprit. "Wlfat was rou saving to Moses Chatford ?" "Not much of anytliing,"—with a sheepish grin. " Sot much of anything!"—sarcasti cally. " Very important you should break the rules against whispering, to communicate not much of anything. What did he say to you, Moses ? ' " I don't like to tell," says Moses. "You must tell! I command you!" " He said it was'nt quite niue o'clock yet." " What else ? Yon wouldn't have any objection to saying that Out with the rest." "He said," —Moses hesitates, re pressing a smile, —" he said you called school before the time so as to get the crowd away from the stove and have a chance there yourself." As Moses concluded his explanation, the smile expands into a pretty broad one, and an audible giggle runs around the school-room. " Samuel Xarmore," says the master, trying to maintain his cool aud sarcas tic manner, but making rather ghastly work of it, "go anil hold down that nail in the floor ; I see there's danger of its coming out." What Samuel is really required to do is to stoop over, crooking his knees as little as possible, and place the tip of his Anger on the head of a nail, which shines from the polish imparted to it by numerous shoe soles and many an unfortunate previous finger. The pos ture is a peculiarly awkward one to Samuel, who is tall and ungainly. His legs do not conform to the master's idea of straightness ; xrtio, to help the mat ter, gives a resounding slap with his ruler npon that part which the pupil's attitude elevates into undue promi nence. A howl from Samuel, who pitches forward upon one hand, while he pats up the other, either to defend or soothe the injured part. "You hain't got your lx>ek," then says tlie master. " Moses, hand bis book. Here, take this and look over your reading lesson so you won't miss a | word. Must'nt neglect business for pleasure. Reuben and Amos, 111 hear you read. Ail study; no looking off from books." Reuben and Amos, two lit tie ones learn ing their letters, come and stand by the master's aide as he sits in his chair by the stove. He points to tlie page, while be wntches the school. Suddenly the ruler flics at a youngater whose eves are seen to wanuer from his booY, It strikes him on the knee and falls clat tering to the floor. " Herbert Cone, bring me that ruler!" : The ruler is brought bv a limping and trembling wretch. " kold out your hand." Tlie reluctant hand is extended; a blow and a yell. Take your teat and mind your book," says Mr.'Byron Dinks. Bv this time the young man who is combining business with pleasure by | holding the nail in the floor while he studies his lesson, shows violent symp toms of weakening. Now his tortured finger gives way, and for one desperate instant be rests his weight upon the knuckles of his hand. Now his excru ciated legs succumb, and for one bliss- j ful moment of forgetfnlness he sits upon his heels. Again, attempting to straighten, he quite overdoes the thing, and lifts his finger so far that the nail might oomo out of the floor, for any- ! thing he has to do with holding it down. All tfiis time he dares not glance at the master, bat keeps his eyes on his Hook, held in his other iiand. " Tip Tarbox is lookin' off," sftys a ; squeaking voice from the girls' side of the house. " How do you know, Laury V aaka : the schoolmaster. " 1 seen hiin," says Laura. "How could yon see him without looking off veurself!" " I jest looked one eye aft," is the maiden's amusing explanation. "Jest looked one eve off, and kep' the other on your book, did ye ? Let mo see how yon did it" More than one eye, and more than one pair of eyes, involuntairly turn to see Laura perform this interesting fect- The result is not wholly satisfactory. Hhe looks up with both eyes, and down with both, and winks and twists, and blushes violently, and at last whimpers, " I thought I did." "Thought you did! Well, you ap pear as mueh interested in hit affairs, you maV go over and act with him till recess. Take down vour apron! Start, if you don't want help from me!" Help from the master under such cir cumstances not being thought desirable, Laura drops her apron, but puts up her elbow in its place, to hide her shame and with a bashful, sidelong; gait, goes over to sit with the boys. I Seeing nearly all eyes off their books by this time. Master Dinks relaxes the rigidity of his rule, the more readily as he would not like to punish some of"the large girls. " Tip's a tickliu' me!" cries Laura. I "0, I ain't!" says Tip, earnestly. ' " I was jest p'intin' my finger at her to I shame her." " 'Tend to your lessons, both of ye," ' says the master, "or I'll do some ticklip' i ye won't like." Then to the little ones learning their letters; "Can't tell what letter that is, after I've told yo* fifty times!" And holding a turkey-quill bv the feather-end, he applies the qaill , part smartly to the heads o£ the un- Kit KD. K V It'lV,, I'Mitorniul l'roprioior. VOL. VI. happy urchins. " There! now go and act on the stove-hearth until you eau re mcmWr that the letter which looks like a snake climbing a pole is R." " Lanry'a a lnttiu' me!" cries Tip Tarlnix. " He t inched me!" squeaks Laura. " Come here, both of ye J" says Krrou, with a sinister smile. Aa the culprits tremblingly approach, not knowing what fate awaits them, he opens his table-drawer, and tells them to put their heads in. '■ Here, turn your face toward yor dear friend Laury; Laury, turn vonr lovely eounteßaui-e toward* Kd ward. Now, dou't let me In .u-trotu you again till I come and take your heads out." So sayiug, he closes the drawer upon their necks, ties their hands l*e hiud them, ami leaves them, standing ad a looping m that ridiculous (stature, viewing each other's charms of feature by the light that cornea in through the opening. " Finn Chatford'saeuttin'the Iwuich !", says a small voice from the frout seat; among the occupauls of whteh tlie opiuiou prevails, that, if punishment ia a good thing, it must be a virtue in them to briug each other anil their elders to grief. " Phuteaa t'hatford, briug me your knife!" says the master. " 'Tain t mv knife, it's Jack's." "Jack should kvcp hi* knife iu hi* po*k*t," IITI the master, confiscating tlu* tfeuu*. Am he ha* long Wen watch lug forachance to show his spite against Jack, an J as Phin is a sou of one of the trustees, this seems, to the tdstul of Byron, * very satisfactory settlement of the matter. Jack, however, takes a different view of it. "He said he wanted my knife to aharpen a pencil with," " O, vim keep a knife to lend, do ye ? Then I'll borrow iU," " I don't object to lending it to fel lows that will give it back to me," sars Jack. " Sas*y!" cries Bvnsn, sharply. " Call me n feller, do ve ?" "I was speaking of the hoy*." an swers Jask ; "and I said ftlUw*, not ftllrrt." He is sure of that, the correct pronunciation of that word being one of the many things which his dear friend Annie Fcltou has taught him. " You may go ami ot #u nothing against the door," is the master's sen tence, Jack hardly knows for what. It is his first punishment, and his hot heart rebels against it For a moment he hesitates, his eyes biasing with a fiery sense of the injustice done him. But something within him whispers, "Obey !" Book in hand, he marches to the door, which is closed ami latched, and take* a sitting posture with hi* back against it, but with no other support— a painful and humiliating position. Since he liecame the champion of Step Hu Tread well, be ho* enemies in school, who are delighted to see him "in a fix"; but, strangely euough, no one eujoys his disgrace more thau Phiu Chatford'. Master Dinks, walking about the school-room, now takes occasion, as he pas-#s in the rear of young Norm ore, to hit him smartly with his ruler, saying at the same time, " Take your seat! whst are you here for? You ain't worth a ceut to hold down a naiL Primmer class take their places. Toe the mark ! Remember the turkev qnill !" which simple instrument of petty torture ho warningly waves in the air. While tlie primmer class is preparing to recite, Byron turns to tlie urcliina on the stove-hearth, and, pointing out to them a capital R, asks. " Now, can you tell me what letter that is?" " Snake cliinbin' a pole!" is the prompt reply. The turkev-qnill is raised, but, luckily for the tirchius, there is that in their answer which sets Mr. Dinks and the whole school to lauyhing, and they get off with a light punishment as they are sent to their seats. The trials of the primmer class are interrupted by a terrible crash, which causes the school master si most to "jump out of his boots," as Phin afterwards declares. He turns, and sees a ludicron* sight, at which the school breaks forth into a roar. The author* of this diversion are Laura and Tip, who have carried on hostilities even after their heads have been shut ia the table-drawer. First Laura made faces at Tip. Tip returned the compliment. Then Laura made a worse face. Tip beat that, and had a goad deal of lip to spare. If her hands had been at liberty, Laura would now have given him a taste of her nails, and perhaps have relieved him of a flaxen lock or two. As it was, she had but one effective weapon left : sua SPIT IS HIS FACE ! Human nature ia the shape of a boy nine year* old never could stand that. Tip flew at her, with intent to bite lier nose; and the result was that Tip, Laura, table-drawer, table, a pile of books, the master's bat, two apples, and an iukstand all rolled on the floor to gether. Jack, from his seat on nothing against the door, spring* to right the table and pick up the hat and books, and i* after wards ullowed to return to hi* seat—not •n nothing, but on somethipg—-un questioned. Tip and Laura pick themselves up, and are immediately seized by the mas ter, who knocks their mischieron* heads together in lively fashion. They are then sent snivelling to their seats. The Remain* of t!:e Apostles. Tlie attention of a Catholic prelate, who is now in Washington, and who is well acquainted with Rome, was called | to the telegram from Rome to the effect txftt the Pope told some visitor* that he believed the bodies of the Apostles Philip and James were discovered in the Church of the Apostles. He says this is not impossible, since thev were buried there, St. Philip suffereil mar tyrdom at Hierapolis, in Phrygia, where he was crucified and stoned for the faith. Hi* body was buried there, but afterward* translated to Roiic. Ht. Jninessuffered martrydom at Jerusah-m, where he vat thrown down from the battlements of tlie Temple, stoned, and struck on the head with a fuller's club. He was buried near the Temple, bnt his liody was afterwards translated to Con stantinople, and thence to Rome. Now it may be asked whv these sacred relics liavc "remained undiscovered for cen turies ? But wc must take into account the length of time that has elapsed since they were placed where they have just been discovered—the change*, the revolutions, tlie sackings, the presence of hostile armies ami the thousand and one changes that have happeued in Rome within that thousand years— and we will not be astonished tliut these precious bodies were not discovered sooner. GREAT CRIMINAL TRIAL.— -The great est criminal trial on record is that of the five hundred counterfeiter* at Mos cow. The trial took place in thfc large hall of the' Kremlin, and it resulted in the oonviction of nearly two hundred of the accused. Most of them were sent for life to the gold-mines of the Ural. When the judgment of the Court was read, the doomed men filled the vast hall with wild screams and yells of de spair which, mingled a* it were with the clanking of their heavy chains, pro duced a truly terrible effect. The po lice officers who were present had finally to beat the prisoners with their whips before order was restored. THE CENTRE REPORTER. Alt ItitUau's Rctcbgo. In ontcr to properly nndsntiUHl the true condition of Cseliiw twid his bund, I will aay tliat ho is chief ef a bund of Apaches who ill old.'U times inhabited the couutrv frout the tiiia on the north to some uistauce into Houura on tit® south, and frout Sail Pedro ou the west to the Mimbres in New Mexico rn the east. They have, as far back as the memory of uiau here ruus, la-en at war with the people of New \b xico, a.id their living has been ptinoipally obtain ed by rubbery. Wlicu Alisons waw tir*t possessed by the United States, for reasons best known to himself, Cochise sought and evidently desired petto® with our (mopls ami Government, and this rvlati.u ex isted uutii lbtkk During tin time, however, lie constantly raided upon the neighboring States of Mexico, and ,brought bark herds of hi>rwes and cat tle. Occasionally stock wtts taken iu Aritoua hv his Indians at points dis tant from Lua country, but it ia under stood that when complaint* were made in such eases he made an effort to re store the preperty. During the year IS* 10 a boy was made captive while herding stock on the Souoita, and some lielieved that Cnclose had takeu him ; hence Lieutenant lias com with a company of soldiers, march ed to Apache Pass, Bear his headquar ters, ami camped at the Overland klail station. The lieutenant told the sta tion-keepers 'that he was on his way to New Mexico, and desired to see C acinar, and induced tliem to go and invite him in. When aked by Cachiae what was wanted of him, he was informed that he desired t extend the hospitalities of hi* teut, *s he was on his way out of the countrr. Cocluae, with four of hi* friend* am! relative* caaie ill, and when seated in BascouT# tent it was suddenly *urrouud#d by soldier*. lie desired to know the camm, and was informed that he and hi* (read* were prisoners, sad would be kept as such until the boy, belisvcd to be with the baud, was given up. Caehise pro tested against such treachery, and de clared that he would aot give him up as he knew nothiug about him. Watching his opportunity, he drew hi* knife and cut a hole through the lent and thus escaped. He immediately called his warrisrs together, ami came in force near the station and desired to have a talk. One of the station-keepers weut to him to hear whst he had to say, but as noon as he had reached Cochise's lines he was seized and nia-Sfc a prisoner. A ilsv or *tw was spent afterward in endeavoring to make an exchange of prisoners, Co chise offering to give up his prisoner if the lieutenant would release his (Co chise's) friends. The lieuteusnt declined to exchange only man for man, unless Caehise would surrender the boy ; but Caehise stead ily steadily affirmed that he kuew noth iug about him. Finally he came for a list talk, lesdiug -his ststiau-keejHT prisoner with a rope around his neck, tied to the horn of his saddle. He again offered to surrender him if his four friends were set free. The slat iou ke*i>er begged to have the cxrhuuge made, as hi* life would be forfeited if it was not done ; but again the lieuten ant refused, aud Caehise " roweled " his horse and dashed off at lightning speed, dragging bis p*or victim at full length by the neck. The lieutenant then hung the four prisoners, and Caehise opeued the terri ble war that has since almost deviated Arizona. The people, not being apprised that the hostilities had broken out, fell easy victims, aiul theh-rrible murder* and tortures that followed for the next few year* are sickening to relate ; and from that time to the first f last September scarcely a week passed without the commission of bloody deeds by this bauds. The attacks of Caehise were male from ambush, and invariably suc cessful. Sometimes he appeared to l>e supported by a large force, aud again had but few follower*. He was often reported to be at different points at the same time, frequently reported dead, and generally believed to be crippled for life. His force was often reported hi le dwindled to mere nothing, while he would, when occasion required, mnke a stand with sufficient force to resist all attempts to capture him. No matter what impression* were on tertained regarding him aud his force, nns thing is certain, that he has for twelve years successfully resisted all the power* of the frientlly tribe* and what the Governments of tlie United State* and Mexico did bring to bear against him ; aud also that since the first of last April he has been a* success ful iu taking life and property as at any other period since he commenced hos tilities. Tobacco anil I.iqnor. Our countrymen spend more money for the luxuries than for the necessities of life. It ia no wonder that many people are poor when their hard earn ing* are wasted on indulgence* which do harm instead of good. Briwd is the great staple of foot!, aud §200,000,000 were.spent lost year for fiour to feed our people. But the tobacco sold in the country for cliOvring, ami smoking, and snuff, co it £5250,000,000 ; nbout §7 for every man, woman and child. This ia Wl enough, but the cost of ntoxicating liquors wus much higher. Dr. Edward Young, at the head of the Bureau of Statistics in Washington, estimates the amount paid for liquors onsumed in 1870 at $000,000,000, aver aging nearly S2O for every man, woman and child. * A large amount •( this is used in poor families, and reduce* them to want and wretchedness. If the young people of tlie land would refuse to touch tobacco or liquor this fearful extravagance would soon cease, and the wcnlth of the country increase with marvellous rapidity. Emito Locrfrrs.—lmmense quanti ties are collected in Barbary for food. Tbey are boiled and dried on roofs of houses. A favorite preparation is to roast them. They are also eaten alive without hesitation by the common peo ple, when in haste for refreshment. Those who have examined the subject, for the purpose of tieiemiuiug whether they were nil wholesome, have concluded locusts are just as nutricious as auy other kind of aliment. The gastric juice melts them down quickly, and the digestion is not impairxL Astlieproof of the pudding is in the eating, in the wisdom of an old proverb, grasshop pers might be utilized also. The Jews, in many ptyrt* of Asia, nre said to de clare the fjuuiU on which the Israelites feasted so liberally in the desert, has been mistranslated—it should read lo cust*. DOWN IN THE SEA.— According to Dr. Carpenter, if we go deep enough in the open Ken we shall find the temperature an low an 32 degrees, hut in inclosed seas, such as the Mediterranean, the deeper and colder water, circulating from the poles, cannot enter; therefore the lowest bottom te-mpernture is de termined by the lowest winter tempera ture of the surface. Scarcity of life in the Mediterranean ho considers to be owing to a deficiency of oxytrou in the water, due to its eombiuiti >n with a large quantity of organic matter brought down by the rivers and emptying into it. CENTRE HALL. CENTRE CO.. PA.. THURSDAY. FEBRUARY 20, 1873. The visitor of Texas is natoiiished when he tinds many of the chief article* in tlte suit m a nee of life laekiug their places iipou the table -article* wkteh should be more plentiful here than iu any other region of the country ou the globe. And just lure is where the quiet, sedate, formal Major D—■ , of Kansas City, met with the most bitter d:*appointment iu Ins southern trip. The Major is exceedingly foml of istik. liuiuediutely ujiou enu-ring Texas soil, at our tlrU dinner, the Msjor looked anxiously about the table for some evi dence of the presence of his love. His reconnoitre was a painful one. There was ao in ilk nor any evidence of ita presence to be found. •'Waiter, bring me a glass of milk." •* We have none, air." " W'haM" In blank horror the waiter wilted be fore the thunder tones of that exchuua tioii. " What!" agtuu roared the Major. "Can it be jHiaaible that you have uo unlk T" '• I assure TOO, iut ft drop, ir. M "T'fu I'll find no!no in another hottaA." Ho saying, ho grasped hi* hut and hurried out of the room. Before had finished our dinner, however, Major 1> returned, *l - out of breath, a twiukle in hi* eye and joy beaming out boldly over hia broad face. '• Eureka!" eureka!" and he placed on the table by hia plate a pint of tuilktsh liquid. A good eye at once aaw that it wna uot pure milk, that thin white yel low aubßianro. Major I) thought he had the genuine article. The liquid was drank, however, and then the Major discovered that it waa of an inferior quality of condensed milk. "fa it possible," he afterward re marked to a Te&an, " la it possible that Willi thousand* of cattle grazing on your hi lie you have no milk, and with the moat ui a pi: flee nt grass country in the world, and rowr tirnirica every where covered witli gooa cows, that you make uo butter V Yet such is the fact. Nearly every pound of butter consumed in 'frxoa is imported, ami all the milk to be had there comes in the form of a ooudeiiscd article from the Northern State*. With all the facilities for products of the soil necessary for hay raising, yet Texas buys nine-tenths of her bacon, hams nud lard from her Northern sister States. With a soil unsurpassed for corn, ots sad wbeat, the greater part of these products are imported. The chief staple of Texas soil is ootkiu, and to that product farmers devote their time to the detriment of everything else. Time and immigration bowerur will produce a great change in that re spect as well as others. Keen energetic farmers will discover that all the neces sities of life emu be produced on their plautations without ut-glectiug their great staple, cotton. It will be a glorious day for Texas when such a state of thiuga is inaugur ated. For even as it i now the exports of the Stats for the year 1870 exceeded its imporU in the sum of $30,000 gold. —A'unsus LH(j/ Tntut. A Russian Custom. The late Czar Nicholas, srhilc noto riously a iwxir administrator, had ret a disagreeable fashion sometime* of aud iting the accounts of his empire and wanting to know about things. In the course of one of these investigations he chanced to come across au item, "a •iuueheou of vodki for the use of lit* linis-rial and Awful Majesty, the this suuar," the price of which was credited to some wretched % illage, Slob odatchu.k or something of the sort, IU the far in terior. Tiie Czar was not conscious that he had received any such vodki, and made inquiries about it. He waa an swered that the charge w as a cuatouiorv annual one, tho antecedents of which were not exact!/ known, but it must lie all right.. Nicholas was not satisfied, and ordered the matter to be investi gated. The Imperial Treasury went to work, and finally after great trouble succeeded, with the assistance of the antiquarians attached to the Imperial Library, iu ascertaining that some two hundred years before that, the Czar Peter on 0110 of hia ioumeya needed a drink, a bottle of vodki had t>een pro cured for him iu the aforesaid Slolie dutahok, and the authorities ordered to draw on the Imperial Treasury far the price. From that feeble rill finally fol lowed all those innumerable gallons. Singular Case of Ilrowulug. A Mrs. Siuiley, widow of the late Bill Poole, was drowned iu the North River, New York. With others aha had been present at a surprise jiartv given to the captain of a steamer lying in winter quarters. As the party were leaving for the dock the unfortunate lady slip ped from the steep gang plank and fell into tho water and broken ioe.. The watclimau of a boat, named Winne, plunged into tho freezing water, taking with him one end of a line which he had made fast an deck. He reached the struggling woman, lifted her head above the water, and shouted to those above to haul up. They did so, and Winne and Mr*. Smiley were hoisted out of the water, vp, up, until they almost touched the gong plank and the horrified spectators thought that both were saved. But just before it was possible to lay hands on the woman she slipped through her waterproof cloak and fell again. Winne tossed tho cloak on deck and again jumped iu to the res cue. Seizing Mrs. Smiley ho lifted her head above the water, and strove to napport her until he could receive assis tance; but hebiow was benumbed and half frozen. Hia fingers relaxed ami Mrs. Hmiley sank. Wiuae almost un conscious, was hauled upon tho deck. They Like to Read. At night, saya the Warden of Ming Sing pnsan, wheueaah prisoner is lock ed in uia cell, it is a curious, and to me a most interesting apccticle to see near ly every man trying te rend ; some stand ing by the grated cell-door, with spel ling-book, some with slate And pencil; one learning his alphalmt, the other trying to form letters, a third has man aged to get a small hunu, some have tallow candles or a small tin lamp of their own make ; others provide them selves with a small tin dish this is fill ed with grease of some kind, and, with cotton wick, serves to give a dim light. By such ways and means almost every prisoner manages to read or study. .Many of them are good readers, and are storing their niiuda with useful knowledge as well as Uiey caa. 1 have in my mind one man who conld not read w hen he canie here, who not only learned to read well, but became master of the most difficult problems in mathe matics. .TKWISH' STATISTICS.— —Tho first colony of Jews in New York arrived in Ie quiet about it, mid also they needed faster vessel*. Hull burton had a relative who waa not a shining success iu practical life, but had an inventive hwod ; name, Bam Cuuard ; he took hia old jack-knife and a ahiugla and sal down and whittled out Una enormous Koyal Mail Lin* of vessels that we call the Cunurdcr*—a great navy,. it ia— doiug business in avery oceun ; owning forty-live steamships of vaat coat ; con ducting ita affmrs w ith the rigid method and ayatriu of a national navy; using a company uniform; retiring super annuated and disabled men and officers on permanent pensions, and numbering ita servants by hundred* and thousand a In ita own pnvata establishment in LivarjHMjl it keeps 4,IRA) men under pay. That la what Batu. Cuuard whit tled out That ia to a.-iy, he whittled out a little model for a fast vessel, it was satisfactory ; he was instructed to go and get the mail contract, aimply under his own name ; he did it, and the company ltecain* commonly known ws the Canard Compauv ; then the ouan- | pauy tried steam auu made it work ; they prospered, and bought out Hali burton, and also Canard's Tit lie interest; thev removed Covard to Foigland and made him their London agent; he grew rich, and whan he died he died net as a poor, dreaming provincial whittler of experimental models, but as the great BirHarnue!Canard, K. C. 8.,ur0. W. X., or something like that, for th* aovsrvugu had knighted him. The Mniittfarlnre of Fig-Iron. It ia ettimated tliat during the last year 2,300,000 tons of pig-iron were made in the United Btab-a. The pro duet of the year ended June 1, 1870, was, according to tlie ninth ccnaus, 2,046,123 ton*. being 1,065.322 tons mora than that of the year 1859-60. Of this amount IVnnsvlr&uia made 1.083,272; \>w York 28.T56; Mass* chusctta 16,416; and Ohio 306,363. According to a bat in the Report of the American Pig Iron Manufacturers' Association, there were, last August, sccoLilly completed or building, 63 blast furnaces, distributed as follows: Penn sylvania, 24; Indiana, 2: Illinois, 2; Missouri, 2; Tennessee, 4; Ohio, 10; Michigan sod Lake Superior Region, 5. Since that time steps have beeu taken to build probably 30 othor furnaces; j ao Unit all the new enterprises afloat may be regarded aa leading to an addi tion to Mie annua! productive capacity of the country of 600,0110 tons of pig iron, resulting in an investment of from about $15,000,000 to *40,000,000. The annual production of the world is about 13,000,000 tuna, slid the pres ent consumption is more tliou equal to this supply. Continent*] Europe ex pert# some iron (from Belgium and Swe den!, but imports still more, so that, practically, she ia limited to meeting the needs of ber own markets. Oreat liritaiu produced last year 6,627,179 tons. The year opens with the price ranging for No. 1 Fuuuderv at from $lB to SSO, and contracts hovobeen made at these figures. It is probable that no great reduction will take place during the year. In England, no great fluctuations vrliicli might seriously affect our mar kets need be apprehended. Ycrj Particular. The distinctions of caste maintained among the Hindoos are no more rigid than oosae of those observed hr Ameri can Indians. In Uie Indian Territory the Cheyenne* and Arapahoe* have been brought together in one agency; but ( no jx-rsnasion etui indnce the Cheyeunea to j>ermit their children to associate with those of the Arapahore, who are considered low caste. This feeling has had an unfavorable effect on the at tempts made to educate the children of the Cheyeunea, n* the parents, though willing to have them taught, could not tie prevailed upon to allow them to at tend school on terms of equality with the Arapahoe children. Finally a com promise was effected by a rearrange ment of the school house. A partition running through the centre divided the Cheyenne pnpooacs from the Arapahoe* while they were lieing taught, so tliat the young Cbeyennea were enabled to pursue their studies without suffering contact with their low-caste fellow-sava ges. Notwithstanding all three conces sion* to prejudice, it waa found that it waa only the |oorest and leant aristo cratic of Uie Cheyeunea who manifested j any hearty disposition to avail them selves of the opjiortunities nffored for tho instruction of their children. Cleopatra's Needle. It in a solid tapering obelisk of red granite, ont from ton to bottom with deep, sharpiy-defined, symbolic charac ter* which nolmdy understand*. Lying about five feet below the level of the ground, its mute was discovered abvnt thirty years ago. Both were brought over one hundred miles from the ancient city of On, the great university of Ancient Egypt, where Moses was edu cated. How anrh masses sere trans ported suali a distance—all the way a desert oi aaud, loose and yielding—can not bo explained; Vvt rhnrouic en gineers accomplished the feat without marring the block*. Tlte horizontal one wss presented by Mahomed Ali to the English Ciovornroent. After a.m months of effort British artisans failed to ruiso it out of its present bed, *o a veoael detailed for oooxeving the curi osity to Loudon returned without a cargo. AN UNFORTTNATK Rrsr LT. —lt is in teresting to know tbnt the Chinese ar hiter of the fnte of millions the Emper or, wlio, at the age of fifteen has just been married, never saw either of his brides before the day of marriage. He fancied he saw one—and site was hump backed—in n dream. By some strange chance a girl so affiictcd—but otherwise of transcendent loveliness—wins among the seven hundred girls from which his Majesty's brides were selected. The Empresses whose duty it was to make the selection knew of his Majesty's dream, and fixed on this girl for one of his wivea: but tho poor creature was killed by the (JourJj surgeons who un dertook, by some heroic process, to cure her deformity. It is said the young man takes the sad office most seriously at heart. Torma: a Year, in Advance. Incident* at a Fair. About tbe Place de la Haiti 1!*, Paris, there ia a regular Pair, th# booths being mora numerous than commas, but ail stocked with children's toys. A pals, wan, emanated young woman, leading a little boy by the hand, was seen going about from booth to booth, and Itoln gazing wiatfullv at th# things which were U-yond tlieir reach. Both were meanly, scantily clad, and both showed traces of great poverty, and of pro longed miaerv. On passing a booth where a number of doll* were spread out iu a basket, tbe buv took one iu hia hand, but waa immediately seized by the dealer. He brutally seized the child by the ear, and cried: "He*! help!" A crowd waa instantly collected, and the pohee aouu upon the epot. The poor mother clasped her bauds iu supplica tion. "Oh! pardon liim!" she prayed; " he ia ouly seven years of age—lie had no* toys—nothing—and he wanted sue so much!" The dealer turned hi* rage upon her and called her an accomplice, and, iu spite of th* protests of all pres ent, he insisted upon having bftu ar rested, and preferred a charge of rob bery against them. Both have remained iu custody up to this moment, awaiting their turn for trial. Afar mora pleas ant scene occurred on the Boulevard Bonne Nouvelle. A member of oar American ooloay waa walking about with hia litU# girl, flv* years of age, when they met a procession of orphan children. The litU* girl asked the meaning of their checked costume and blue ribbons, sad on being told that they wcr* poor girl* who had no par ents, ah* asked who gav* them tlieir N*w Year * gifts. On being told Uiat thev had nose, she waa greatly affected, and proposed that she should give them h*r toys. Touched himself, or anxious to encourage the charitable disposition abowu by hia daughter at this early age, Mr. 8., on getting permission from the Histrrw of Chanty who scoots periled them, bought oat the stock of two or three stalls, and sent sixty odd orphan girls away very liappy. r World's Fair. New York apjieara to be progressing witk ita permanent " World a Pair " en terprise, and promises that it will in no way interfere With the proposed " Cen tennial " cdebraticn in Philadelphia, although the people of that citv arc in clined to t-ie opinion that it wi"lL The Industrial Exhibition Company of New York, of rhieh Gov. Dix ia president, ia an organized corporation, under a special act of the Legislature of that Htatc, and the tint *2,(100,000 of the stock ia now offered at below par, and the property of the com pony ia exempted froui taxes and assessments for five years, and generally all power* are panted to it that wrftl facilitate it* ob ject*. It is proposed to locate the necessary buildings for exhibition pur poscs on land ia the upper part of the city, comprising in all eight blacks of ground, valued, at the tima of the con tract, at $1,700,000. of which 200.000 have been paid. The land purchased for the object appears to l>e the only tract of territory in one location owned or controlled by Individuals Urgeenougb for a "World's Fair," lying between Ninety-eighth and One Hundred and Second street* and Third and Fourth avenuea, thus being central]v located. The estimated oostfcof a suitable build ing ia about $7,000,000. A proposition has been made by an eminent New England firm to construct a dome ever the court, which dome shall tie the largest and most magnificent in the world. All this firm oak ia that they be granted a perpetual lease of- the dome, above the apring of the arch, subject to reasonable conditions. The estimated cost of this dome is (3,000,000. Fi nancially, it ia believed by those who have become especially interested in the "World's Fair" enterprise, that it will prove a profitable speculation, be sides showing the development ef ma terial progress since the year (1854) when tLe New York Crystal"l'alaoe was opened. — Erchamyt. A Faithful I>eg. Among the section men mentioned caught out in the frightful Minnesota storm, was one who lived several miles from St. He waa unable to reach home, and hiswife became alarmed for bis safety, and lie was uneasy about hia family. * On Thursday a sliepherd dog kekmgiug to him came bounding into St. James with a little leather bag attached to hia collar, in which was a letter from hia wife containing the joy ful intelligence that they were ** all well at houic," and asking for news of her husband. Another letter wa* writ ten informing the wife that the husband waa safe ami would return home as sown va he could reach there. This letter waa placed in the leather bag, and the faithful animal told to "go home." Away started the almost human animal through the fearful storm and anow drifts, ami arrived safely at home witli the precious news so anxiously looked for by the waiting wife and mother. The next day the huaband reached home. This same dog was also sent with s letter to a aica neighbor, and brought back an answer. That dog is not for sale. A Royal Sleigh. From a description given in a German cotamporary it appear* that the new sleigh of tlie King of Bavaria surpasses in splandor all the sleighs iu the world. This sleigh ia one niaasof gilded mytho logical nd allegorical figures. The body proper ia supported by asiad*. and numerous cupids are seen gamboling ia the garlands of tlowera which wind around it "en relief." Blue velvet cushion*, ornamented with the richest gold embroideries, cover the seate and steps, while the side aud back panels are decorated by paiutingm from the master hand of "Hennr von Pechinau. The pole is also gilded and trimmed with eoatlv velvet. The rolwa are of ermine. The harness for four horses is covered with embroidered velvet, and so heavy are iU gold ornamentations that one"headstall cannot be lifted with a single hand, and still more costly are the saddle covers. Sleigh and harness coat the trifling sum of 300,000 florins or something over SBO,OOO in gold. Lending Clothes. A New York reporter hss scented ont a new business. He saw a sign, "Dresa coats for balls aud holidays, etc., for hire," aud of course went into the shop aud interviewed the proprietor. Swal low-tailed coats are hired three dollars a wear—twenty-five dollars deposit— sometimes vests, bnt never pantaloons. A gentleman never likea to wear another man's trowsuru. The proprietor says he is the only man in the business in the city, and he has a good thing of it. His principal customers are not men who are too poor to purchase dress suits, but those who want to go to a ball or fandango some night when they do not want to go home and dress for the oc casion. Impertinent inquiries might be made and objections interposed in tlieir own dressing-rooms, and so they iust step into the accommodating coat lender's and avoid trouble aud conten tion, and he ia quietly making a fortune! Several steamers of the Atlantic com pany have been seized for debt. This was formerly a wealthy company. NO. 8. The Pittsba rg Boiler Explosion. The following detail* of the fatal • | plosion of four boilers in Pittsburg are ifivrti: Tho American Work*, where the ex plosion took place, arc tlis largswt of the kind in America, occupying about . fifteen acres of ground and giving em- , plovuieut to about 8,000 peraena. The works wen built in 18/0, and bare a famo aa the proprietors and inventors , of the celebrated cold-rolled iron shaft ing. There vera comparatively few f houses in the immediate rieinitjr of the , works when atarted, bat now tliej hare i increased until the inhabitants nnrnber, iwrbape, sows 18,000, who are nearly i ail dependant on thia establishment for their living and support. The explosion was that of four boiler* which vera located in a central part of tbenumereua work-shops. Tbaae work a art run night end day, and hare two torna of about 1,000 t iwjb. Everything waa going on I with tldPuaual exactness and military precision up to the time of the catas trophe. Then the ahneka and agonising I erica of the poor unfortunataa baffled description. The report of the exploded boilers had aearoaly aubmded, when the gates and entrance to the works were besieged by thousands who clamored to < gain admittance. Wives were frantic-1 ally searching for their bnsbanda, mothers for their children, and sisters for their brothers, who went lying within the nuea. The wreck waa com plete, the dying iron, stone and brick ; carrying everything before it. 80 de structive waa the force spent that the remains of the boiler can only be found 1 in minute particles. The pipes and other connections were hurled to such s distance that at the msec at writing they have not been found. The lass of 1 life, as far as can be aeeerteAied, is jwven lulled and about thirty wounded. The names of those who were killed are Anton Bsc us, Charles Pay, Tboa. lie Carthr, Mike Reynold*, Barney Me CfvlfT, Mike Sbehaa, and Patrick Row ley. The portion of the work* whWh was demolished was the spike and nail factories, and what u known as the j sheet-mill. The cause which led to the explosion at present remains a mystery. • Mr. Jones ssvs the iron was of the heat quality, and that the boiler was maun factored by one of the beat boiler makers in "the city. He attaches no blame whatever to the engineer end his assistants, aa they are tminent in their profession, and sober and careful men. The loss at present is estimated atj about 878,000. hut it is believed the , proprietors will not recover any insur ance, aa the buildings were insured against fire and not against accident. Workmen have commenced te remove the debris, and rebuilding will begin at once. The fats of the eleven men who were engaged in excavating a tunnel i underneath where tha wreck now lies has not been ascertained, and it may be possible that they have met with a nor- j rible death. The families of the mill hands, who occupied the tenement houses adjoining this vast hive of in* duslrv, narrowly escaped with their lives/and notwithstanding acme women and children were lacerated by the fly ing missiles, none are known to be, fatally injured. The Coroner's jnry viewed the bodies of the killed, and adjourned until tha next morning. Among the incidents of the disaster, t it is mentioned that a horse that be longed to the company, and which was standing about a hundred yards from the scene of the expldsion, was struck bv a brick and dropped dead in the tracks, being killed instantly. Mrs. Clark, wife of one of the employees, hearing the noise of the explosion, fell upon her knees and commenced to prav ; while in the attitude of suppli cation a piece of the boiler wteghiug 700 pounds struck the house, and went cruaimig through the room on a line of where her head would hers been had she remained standing. Another mass of the boiler iron, weighing nearly eight v pounds, went lumbering through the sir for a distance of 200 yards, and descending upon the door of a bakery on Carson street, creaked through H aa it might through a bouse of straw, and j fell upon the middle of the floor. For tuuately, however, though much d- j. struction of property was occasioned, 1 no loss of life ensned. A blacksmith, named Jacob Brooming**, who was working in a shop in the vicinity of the ' explosion, had been standing at a cer tain place Axing a horseshoe. He stepped over where the horse wax, and had just begun to put the shoe on whan an immense piece of iron, weighing f nil v 200 pounds, came crashing through the roof, and fell on the apot where he had bees standing a moment before. Feeding Um Itnmngeri. The express train on the Milwaukee and St. Baul road waaanowed in daring the storm on a little weat of McGregor. Their were eome thirty passengers, in cluding eight women and one baby. Aa eoon aa the train stopped all the passengers were gathered ni the centre ear, and the euahiona were piled againat the wiudowa to keep out the enow, which , waa to fine that it entered through the j imperceptible interstices in inch qoanti- 1 tiee that it waa shovelled up and earned out iu mail-bags. The store# were kept red-hot. In the post-office ear the tram hands, numbering fifteen, were barri caded. Thus all night TuMkUgr waa j passed, the chief sensation being the diacoverv of a packageof tea, which waa prepared for the nursing mother and ■aved her baby's life. Ou Wednesday I six resident* of Ridge way loaded them selves with bread, crackers, cheeae, sardines, and such portable edibles aa . they eould carry, and let out for the train. They made the three miles in 1 four hours, folio wing the telegraph poles, j and were received with cheers and tears of ior by the 'leagured passenger*, who had been will out food for thirty hours. I General John Lawlsr, a large stock holder of the road, who was on board, j offered the men the coat of their cargo i and 825 each, and Superintendent Pryor added a perpetual free paaa over the j line, but John Martin, who had organ ized the party, declined to accept a cent for what a common humanity had im- 1 palled them to do. SwixDUtp Hm. Mr. Moeher, of lowa, waa inrthe possession of eight hundred pounds of butter, worth in Council Biuffs twenty cents a pound. One Duvall represented himself aa a provision dealer and purehased the lot at forty cents, payinifthe cash down for his purchase. Of course the gentleman was at once convinced of the honorable character of the man who luul paid him double the market price for the pro duct of his dairy, and waa easily in duced immediately thereafter to do a little guessing on the weight of certain articles, which resulted in transferring back to the possession of Duvall the #BBO which he had paid for the butter, together with whatever other funds the unfortunate Mosher happened to have about him. This waa baajenough, but Duvall filled and overflowed the meas ure of hia iniquity when, on being pressed for a return of the money, he made a complaint againat his dnpe and procured hia arrest for gambling! Charles Thnrlow, of Newburyport, Mass., has suffered from defective sight and hearing, but he fell into the hold of a veaael the other day, and now sees and hears as well as anybody. The shock did it, but ha thinks it a rough remedy. Pacts and Fancies. | A trying ordaal ; --oap boiling. And now the washwomen hf Cineui gJI iousof Mhraeite pig triMa** f A dandy on ahoMda-btul enough, but a swell oa the mala sickening, Velvet boots are now made to match f the toilet with beds also of velvet. " No hoop-skirts are no* seen in the streete of Pert*" asyn a correspondent. "Pearl weddings" * the proper thing now after sixty years of married 'life. j Three diamonds in a row have super seded the soltaire as as engagement ring. Yon ate anubbad in New York if you havsu't a tort >i*#-ab ell belt with a silver , buckle. St is anticipated that the English wheat crop far Is7B will be the smallest ws record. There in a rural organisation in lowa, whose motto is " None but farmers for legislators." The t-1 wasters are not responsible for rogtater , ed letters. The new Missouri Senator pronoun eea his name Jkrje* with the aceent on ;the last syllable. An IndianopoHs grocer who published a list of t oatomera who did not pay has j been sued for libel. There have been 87,000 distinct ape ries of insects catalogued in Europe ! that prey upon wheel. A small aqnirrelat Franklin, Pa., was lately surprised with eight buahela of shelled corn in his possession. A Peoria lady, on returning home, found her cow in the parlor chewing its end and gazing contentedly in a mirror. A California woman just before com mitting suicide wrote to a friend that I "it aaartv killed her to lea*# her poor , children. It is a great mistake for a lady to wear a bonnet too ywung looking for her age, aa it serves only to make her age more apparent. (Jov. Washburn, of Wisconsin, <*!*• upon the Legislator* to devise sonieh that will break op rallee, grab- bags a d lotteries at obnseh fairs. Aladyha# bean robbed in a Milwaukee cburoL, during aervice, of a quantity of costly lac* from her cloak, and cannot imagine how it waa done. Mrs. Fremont is described ee having gnm etotit and mj, aad i® days of her aftUb to-suty, was so fas * ciuating aa at the psussnt time. , William F. Hague, a deputy United thatcs Marshal in Omaha, and brother in-law of Governor Scott, of South Carolina, was froaea to death near * Cheyenne, W. T. A paper in the oil regions denies that . a denizen of its locality was seen doing ' up a nitroglycerine can tor a Christmas peasant to his mather-in-tow. He hired •anther man to do it up. A lady's hat, trimmed in the height of the fashion, and nicely jacked tn * 1 band-box, e earned by the United States mail from Maine to California for eleven cents postage. Wliea the mortality on both sides by death in battle, by wounds and by dis ease. lfiroughont all the Napoleonic campaigns i summed up, it exceeds at the lowest computation two millions. The Cartists are vvpoetad to be aetin; with terrible cnUy in the north of Spain, murdering and mutilating tboaa who dp pose them, and forcing hundreds of young men to join the insurgeo* ranks. The late H—' Robert B. Cranston Newport, B. I , leave* 875,000 to those poor people "who are tao honest to steal and too proud to beg, ae is worded in his will, in his native (Ay of Newport. James Creamer has been sentenced to twentv years' additional imprisonment in the* \fiofeschusetts State Prison for a murderous assault on Deputy Warden Hafi during rriigimm service in tha chapaL . •, A lady in Fort Wayne has cards out for ber silver, crystal. and tin weddings, which oreur on the earns day. Her first two husband* (divorced) have received invitation*, hut perversely decline at tending. With quiet sarcasm a Maine paper re mark* that after the " Chase heir* " get their thirty-five millions of duilai*. more or leas, frtm England, they will eontcr a favor by liquidating a small bill at its eflkw. That was adelieate compliment given by a ragged newsboy to toe pretty gial who bought a paper of him. '• Foe . little fellow," aaad she, " aint von very add?" "I was, ms'ar, before you passed," he replied. O, Hie snow, the l>eautiful snow; such • kuaky thing, you know; blueing your nose and chilling your toe* ; as whirling along the stroetlt goes. No silly praise, not ur for Joe, for that coldest of frauds, the beautiful snow. la the year 1848, the population of ht Paul was scarcely 500: in 1885, but 13,000; now it exceeds 33.00 G. Bufld mg statistics show 982 buildings erect ed during the last year, at aa average coat of $1,759 th# total being $2,346.- 487. ebrated its first oaatenaij by devoting eight of ita wide columns to the remin iscence* of men and thing* 100 years ago. Bv noon a copy of the paper could not be had (or love or money in all Loudon. While the Prince Imperial waa return ing from the Chapel to the family man sion from the Emperor'a funeral, he waa saluted with the cry of "Vive l'Empe reur." In rephr to the salutation, he exclaimed : "iSie Jkaperor is dead. Use l* AVance." i A voting man attending a Christmas , party at Southampton, England, was sentenced" to walk down the main street drv*eed in woman's clothea, as a i forfeit He did it and the vigilant Soiice gave him free lodgings for several ays in the station house. ! ilie jury have declared innocent, Jen uie Drus, the Cleveland girl who shot Mayor Fisk two years ago. She has sli ' aleug pleaded guilty; hut what is a i young girl supposed to know about such : iui important matter compared with the " twelve good men and true ?" The force of Modocs under Caption ' Jack is supposed to number about three j hundred warriors,all good fighting men. . Reinforcements from sympathising Indians of neighboring tribes have ' joined him, since the last fight with the U. a troqpa. Near Port Ridgelev, Minn., six little 1 children started for home from school during the storm. Ono of them was ! found with his books under his arm; ! the others, locked-in a tenth-embrace, had little tear* of ice in the eyes that there were no kind hands to close when ! tVv grew diu) in the blinding snow drift* When the weather is cold enough to admit of meat being kept for several ; dav*. it ii much better for family use when aileaat a week old. Experts say that if a quarter of any kind of meat be ' hung with the cut end np, the revewe of the usual way, the juice wall remain in 1 the meat instead of running to the cut j to be evaporated. In September last a mag *ith bis ri fles, two boys, two dogs, and a small wagon, passed through Caasnlle, Mo., on his way to the swamp< of Arkansas, on a trapping expedition. He has re- I turned with 100 mink skins, 550 coon ! akiuA, and 3 deer skins, the whole Tahi ed at $850; pretty good pay for ninety days" work. At woe time he waa thitiy ' five miles from anv h^use. Camel's hair ahawhi ui still be found costing 85,000, but there riw long shawls of antique design and richest coloring reduced in prices to from 8150 to 8250, formerly longed for *t #I,BOO. The real Deeca is now as low a* #s(l Reversible camel's hair shawfc are especially popu lar, as one's friends are thereby eunn lug ly deceived, and the owner credit with being the possessor of two, aw' qaimtabef