The Centre reporter. (Centre Hall, Pa.) 1871-1940, August 30, 1872, Image 4

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    Farm, Garden and Household.
SWINE.— Let the breeding vows and
store pigs have the run of the stubbles.
Pigs intended to Wf a tted thia ball sliould
now be fed liberally, but should be al
lowed to run in the pasture.
MHCT.P. Lambs should now be
weaned. Put the ewes in a poor pasture,
and let the lambs have the run of some
second growth clover or other rich grass.
If the weather is wet and the grass
succulent, give some dry food, such as
clover hay, or better sti'.l, bran. Re
move the rams from the flock.
Drrats IN THE GARDEN. —No more
valuable help can be proo.,rcd in tlie
garden, to disturb and destroy insects,
than a brood of you ngd ticks. They de
vour immense quantities of bugs, slugs,
and other injurious posts, and in their
continual raging disturb what thov do
not destroy. Thev injure none of the
vegetables,* unless it may be young cab
bage plants.
VEAL Cnxmra. —Take some veal, s
piece of fillet or tho next dice of the legs,
and out into pieces a little larger than a
crown piece, and less than a quarter of
an inch thick. Ivat them out rather thiu
aud trim nicely. Egg. and bread
crumb them ana Bancs them in batter.
Fry some slices of bam or bacon, ami
pUoe thorn on your dish alternately with
the veal cutlets, and pour tomato saaee
around, or any other sauce which may bo
approved of.
To EXPEL FLIES.—L>r. Hewsou, of
Philadelphia, *avs hanging branches of
mayweed or wiid chamomile in flower,
abont a room, will expel flies, or even
strewing the dried flowers atemt will ans
wer. Also, partially burn blaek pepper
by putting it oa a hot shovel. Throwing
a netting over the bed will keep them
out, no matter how large the meshe*. so
there is not a window or door behind the
bed, so that the light will shine directly
on it
HORSKS. —A correspondent makes the
sensible remark that. Winter or Summer,
excepting stormy times, there is no pla<v
so comfortable "for colts or tins! work
horses as s good pasture lot. To tie op
a horse at night in a narrow cell, with a
plunk floor to .stand on, is a species of
cruelty that civilisation ought to be
ashamed of. If the poor animal must
lie confined like a convict in a dungeon,
for pity'a sake let him have his head,
and give him at least twelve feet square,
with a soft dry floor to stand or lie on.
Do TOADS EAT BESS?— The writer,see
ing a large toad sitting upon the bottom
board in front of a hive of been, ap-
r roache*l him to see what he was doing,
n a few minutes he gobbled up three
honey-bees—worker*, not drones—aud
he would, doubtless, have taken more if
I had permitted. Wishing to teach him
a lesson which he would not soon forget,
I thrust his nose into the entrance of
the hive, when a score or more of the
bcea attacked hint with their sting*,' and
toady waddled off a wiser toad, no doubt,
than before he breakfasted upon bees.
CDOVTR FOB HOGS. —An Ohio hog
raiser advocates the system of pasturing
on clover daring the summer. He pre
sents, as the advantage of jthis plan, the
statement that an sere of ground in clo
ver will pasture five cows four months,
and that it will take the corn from half
an acre to feed them the same time.
The cultivation of the corn he counts
equal t* the rest of the other half acre.
He further claims that hogs pastured on
clover are in far better condition than if
fed on corn, as they are better framed,
healthier, and eat better, and also states
that the land is enriched by the clover
pasturing.
GOOD PLAN FOB A GARDEN.— The
fanner's fruit and vegetable garden
should be laid out so that most of the
cultivation can be done with a Horse. A
good arrangement would be to have a
atrip of greensward a rod wide at each
end. TLia wonld answer for a walk and
for the lioree to turn on in plowing and
cultivating. Grape vines might be
trained against the fence, or what wonld
be better, the fence itself should be a
hedge of Norway spruce. Make no beds
and few walks in the garden. Plant the
vegetables in rows extending from one
side to the other. The small fruits,
dwarf pears, and apples should be planted
on the same plan. There is then no
spading, and bat little hand-hoeing and
weeding. A one-horse steel plow is a
fine implement for the garden. Have a
tool-house in one corner or in the centre,
and have it well stocked. The garden
ing will be pleasant, easy and profitable.
SAFER KRACT FROM SFXVER CABJ
BAG c.—Having made, in my earlier days,
many barrels of sauer kraut from Sum
mer cabbage, I can confidently say that
one can also make it in the months of
July and August, and that it will keep as
well as that made in the Fall months,
provided he uses caution in keeping out
all partly decayed leaves or tny thing
approaching to it, in catting. Salt a
little more freely, and pack in sonnd and
air tight barrels. After filling the bar
reL or keg, the head must be well fitted
in again, and weak brine used to fill the
Elace of that which has escaped in re
calling the barrel My plan was to set
the barrel on one bead", and, having an
inch bole in the other, cover the entire
surface to the rim and allow it gradually
to fill in, taking sometimes several days.
When no more will be taken, bung
tightly and put in a moderately cool
place.
COBXXEAL FOB POCXTHT. —With a
great many persons who produce a large
or only a small quantity of poultry, the
feed of chickens, and all young poultry
in fact, consists solely of tine eornmeai;
and this is repeated feeding after feeding
and continued from the very first meal
till growth carries them to a point where
whole corn can be consumed, when the
latter is substituted. Many trom false
ideas of economy, delude themselves in
to the belief that corn, and corn alone,
constitutes the cheapest poultry food for
both chickens and adnlts because weight
considered,its market price is the lowest.
Such persons do not take the result into
consideration. If they did they would
arrive at a different conclusion, as the
fowls analyze the grain fully as well,
practically, as would the chemist. In
nitrogenous matter, an element that en
ters so largely into the composition of
bone and muscle into the growing chick
and the egg of the laying ben, corn is
deficient—its value as food consisting
rather in its fattening qualities. Owing
to the oil corn contains, it is heating in
its nature, and consequently,though de
sirable in cold weather, is to be avoided
in warm. Nevertheless, no one variety
of grain, however well embodying the
requisites of chicken food, can be solely
employed to the greatest profit. Wheat,
oats, barley, rye and Indian corn, if
ground together, will make excellent
feed for any kind of poultry. One bush
el ground and cooked, win make more
eggs and more flesh than two bushels of
grain fed whole.
A VALUABLE VEGETABLE.— Why do
farmers refuse to cultivate that very de
sirable vegetable—the Jerusalem arti
choke? It is true, that once in the
ground it is next to impossible to eradi
cate them. But then a vegetable that
grows so luxuriantly year after year
without the trouble and expense of re
seeding the ground ought to commend
itself to more general favor. It will
produce more than twice as many bush
els per acre as the potato, and "neither
rwts in the ground nor invites that ter
rible pest, the potato bug. It can be
dug 01- plowed out at any time when the
ground is not frozen, from September
to June. We advise every farmer to
devote an acre to their production. Ami
in doing so, we beg of you not to let
•your fears of injuring the crop and wast
ing your substance prevent yon from
plowing deeply and manuring heavily.
Plant in rows two feet apart each way,
an eye or a bit of the root in a place,
and if your ground is half decent, never
you fear that the crop will not come in
due season and pay yon abundantly. It
is the only vegetable but the Canada
thistle that needs but one seed time to
produce a succession of harvests, or
which flourishes all the better for hav
ing a breaking plow run throngb its
bed every spring. We have used them
only after they have been saturated with
vinegar, while others have gone so far
as to serve them upon the table as they
would potatoes. We have no doubt they
are quite as nutritious and healthy as
the potato. Cattle, horses, sheep and
hogs thrive even letter npon thorn than
npon the potato.
To MAKE A Cnar CELLAR Borrow.—
The Industrial Monthly give* tho follow
ing directions: In sections of the
country whore there is an abundance of
cobble-stones. collect a few loads of tliem
about four or five inches in diameter,
grade tho bottom of the collar, lay tho
cobbles in mn and ram them down
one-third their thickueaa into the
ground, that they will not rook nor be
sunk below the line of the rows by any
heavy superincumbent pressure, such as
the weiglit of a lmgshead of molasses
or tieree of vinegar. The bottom of
the cellar should be graded so that the
outside will I* at least two inches lower
than the middle. A mistake sometime*
oeonra by grading the eellar bottom in
such a manner that the centre will be
two or three inches lower than the out
side. When this is the ease, should
water enter from the outside, it will flow
dinvtlv toward* the middle. A straight
edged Vaird should In placed frequently
on each row of stoue* as they are U'ing
rammed so that the n|>er side may In in
a line with each o'her. After tlie stoue*
are laid and well rammed down, place a
few boards on the pavement to walk oa.
then make a grouting of clean aaud and
water lime, or Rosen dale cement, and
pour it on the stoue* uutii all the inter
stice* are filled. As soou as the grout
ing has act, spread a layer of good
cement matter. 1 iuoh thick over the
top of the pavement, and trowel the
surface off smoothly, Iu order to spread
the mortar true ami even on the surface,
lay au inch board one foot from the wall
l on the surface of the pavement, stand
ou the board and fill the space with
mortar eveu with the top of the Karvl ;
after which, move the board one foot,
fill the space with mortar, and trowel it
ofl smoothly. Such a floor will cost less
than a Kami floor, and will endure as
long aa the superstructure is kept in re
pair. A floor made iu the foregoing
manner on the grouud in the basement
of a barn, a piggery, or a stable, would
lie rat-proof, and would be found
cheaper and more serviceable than a
plank floor. The work should K done
m the former part of the growing
season, so that the cenieut tnav have
sufficient time to become dry and hard
before cold weather.
Settling the QneeUen.
One of the Granges of the Patrous of
Husbandry, in lowa, is undertaking the
work of reform by adopting the follow
ing preamble and resolution:
II Wens, One of UIE most serious
causes of complaint the farmer has is
the misrepresentations presented to him
in advertisements; therefore,
JiMofco/, That we as a Grange will give
our support and influence to such news
paper* and periodicals as will admit no
advertisements to their columns, unless
satisfied of the good character of the
advertiser, and bis ability to perform all
he may promise.
We tecognize the right of any man or
claas of men to adopt and act upon such
a resolution as that given above, savs
•Voorr's Rural jfor I wrier. But the
paper which attempts the task of meet
ing the ideas of such men will have a
good time of it. Suppose, for example.
Mr. J. A. Freeman, the Secretary of the
Grange adopting the foregoing resolu
tion, should send us an adiortisement of
Chester White pig*, or Brahma fowls.
We do not know Mr. J. A. Freeman—
never heard of him before; don't know
whether he has got a pig, or a fowl, nor
whether he knows a Chester White from
a Berkshire, or a Brahma from a Bantam.
If we were to attempt to please the
patrons he represents, we should be com
peded to write to some one of them for
information; and even then, not know
ing any of them, we would not know
whether their information was correct
or not. Our only alternative would In
to send an agent, in whom we could
trust, to lowa to see if Mr. J. A. Free
man really owned a pig or a fowl, and
was able to supply the demand that
might be made upon him in case we in
serted his advertisement. Then we
should have to investigate his character
also. Meantime poor Freeman is wait
ing for us to insert his advertisement,
and those who desire to purchase pigs
or fowls may have purchased elsewhere.
This is a fair sample of what these
Patrons of Hnsbandrv (and of news
papers?) require publishers to do in
order that they, in their stnpiditv, may
be protected. In other words, they do
not desire to make the effort or exercise
the judgment or discretion common
among good business men, but require
newspaper publishers to shoulder the
burden ol protecting them. Then sup
pose that the agent we send out to see
the pig* reports favorably, we insert
Mr. Freeman's advertisement, Jim Jones
sends for a pig. is disappointed in it,
and writes us blowing ns np b<an*e our
agent's and Jim Jones' judgment differs!
Then of course he, as an honest patron,
drops our paper at once! Hadn't these
lowa Patrons better acquire a little com
mon sense ss a means of salvation from
the dishonesty there is in this benighted
world.
AFTEB-DINNBB NAPS.— Many persons,
particularly the middle-aged and elderly,
allow 'hemselves this real indulgence;
and the custom, if not carried to excess,
is by many medical men considered
beneficial rather than otherwise, as, by
keeping the body in a state of qnietnde,
digestion is promoted and aasisted. In
Southern countries, the mid-day sleep,
termed the tiesta, is almost universally
taken, and wonderfully refreshes the
frame enervated and weakened by the
intense beat It is, however, recom
mended that snch sleep be not indulged
in to too great a length, as persons in
variably find such prolonged slnmbers
in the daytime causes them to wake dull,
irritable and nnrefreshed; while most
have experienced, on having been acci
dentally roused up, a few minutes after
absolute forget fulness, a sensation of
lightness and renewed vigor, unattended
by jieevishness or the least desire to
sleep again. Medical men. in sanction
ing the indulgence, particularly advise
that it be taken iu a reclining posture,
but by no means lying horizontally, the
stomach in the latter position, pressing
on the intestines and causing the blood
to be impelled to the head. Corpulent
persons and those who have a tendency
to apoplexy, should be particularly
mindful of this point.
MBAXTTO KNOW.— Two Pittsfield law
yers, journeying from Springfield westward
a tew days since, happened to sit in front
of a foreigner and his wife who were little
versed in American travel, and fearfnl o(
going wrong. At the first station the
foreigner interrupted the lawyers conver
sation with:
41 What place is this, air f"
" West Springfield," was the bland re
ply.
In a short time the train stopped again,
and again the question:
44 W hat place is this, sir ?"
44 Westfield," said the lawyer.
Russol, Huntington, Chester, Becket,
Washington and Hinsdale each brongbt
out the aame inquiry, which each time re
ceived reply though the blandness grad
ually disappeared.
As the train approached Dalton, the
foreigner leaned over to ask the inevit
able question, when he was interrupted
with:
44 See here, my man. where are yon gs
ing? If you'll let me know I'll tell yon
when to leave the train."
44 Where am 1 goinT'said tie foreigner,
"Faith, I'm goin' to Omaha, an' in it tlw.
tytxi placet"
FISHING. —Some shrewd but not very
sportsmanlike fishers on Lake Erie have
adopted a veiy effectual wuy of catching
fish by exploding nitro-glycerine under
the surface of the lake,and thereby mur
dering their game in large quantities.
The expedient,expressly for this purpose,
may be a new one, but some years ago
when Diamond Reef, between New York
and Governor's Island was removed,
nitao-glycerine was used, and so many
fish were stunned or killed by the con
cussion that the workmen were abund
antly supplied with them, and many
were allowed to go to waste.
Copper toed fans are sold for the ben
efit of young ladies who have' no one to
love, and who clicw the stuffing out of
any other kind in one evening when |i
hop is ia progress.
A Gentleman Thief.
The history of flording. who stole ths
mail-bag from the New Rush, Mouth
Africa, post-office, containing four or
five hundred thousand dollars' worth of
diamonds heaides a large amount of
ready money and checks, is remarkable
in more ways than one. The culprit is
the younger son of a gentleman resid
lug in Surrey, F.nglninl, When he left
college young Harding was fitted to
shine as a man of leisure, hut not to suc
ceed as a man of bunine**, Indeed, it
seems that to go into hu*inees at all wa*
never contemplated by hiiu. Harding's
idleness soon tevamo intolerable to him
self. He stilicited permission, which was
gladly granted we may ha sine, to go to
South Africa. Perhaps ho had vague
visions of making w fortune by diggiug
diamonds. Such a hope was proper
enough in its way at a distance, but when
he reached the spot it soon cam a to
naught. Harding did nothing-could
get nothing to do. He rcalixi-d hilly the
scriptural description of another jieraon.
" He could not dig, and to K-g he was
ashamed." Hut unfurtuuntoly he was
not ashamed to steal. He filched £IOO
from his room-mate, a Mr. lteauclerek,
and left Cape Town for the Diamond
Field*. While there he learned that *
warrant was out for his arrest on a ootu
idaint for theft. What could he do? He
sits standing in the vicinity of the |o*t
oftice, and th- post-master and his at sis
taut leaving the building Iwfore hi* eyes
suggested away of escape. A mail-lut#
would *:irely coutnin one huudred
pouinU! It is robbing Peter to )>ay I'aal;
inn then Peter, here menniug the public,
can better aflurit to lose the amount than
Paul, and beaidee no one will know the
roblier of the mail-hag—this was the
illusion—while every une would heur of
the tliiet of one hundred pound* when
produced in court. Hawing reasoned
quite speciously that he would by pur
suing such a course, keep his own Kwly
•ut of jail and save his faintly from the
resulting disgrace.
This " gentleman " robber appears to
be s man in many respect* of fine organ
isation. No Hamlet is he. What hi*
head communis hi* hands execute, aud
at the moment. He did not procra*fi
liate. He did not eveu wait to see
whether auv one was watching him.
He advanced to the window of the post
office, broke a pane of glass, opened the
sash, and without the slightest tiepida
tiou took out the mail-bag. and having
concealed it walked off. He woa not in
error as to finding one hundred pound*
—he found wore than a thousand when
he opened the bag in his tent at Du
Toit * Pan. But he found iu the bag
what he had not thought of. Two thoua
and three hundred aud seventy-four
diamonds of all weights, from eiglitv
nin<> carat* down, and of all degrees of
brilliancy, vera spread K-fi<re his tsaae.
Ou meeting Mr. Beauelerek, Harding,
after denying at first the theft, offered to
settle the matter by paying £"JtO. This
the former refused, as he wauted ouly
his own money. Harding counted out
one hnndrcd guineas, and this circum
stance led to the suspicion which finally
stamped him a* the diamond robber. He
worked on at Da Toit's Pun for some
time, but finally left for Cape Town,
after having concealed hi* diamonds iu
the barrel of hi* gun. His arrest just
before leaving in the Syria for England,
and his bearing when arraigned—cool,
without effroutery—have been fully dp
scribed.
SOCTHEKX LANDS. —The Internal Rev
enue Office at Washington, has issued a
circular stating tkat all lands now owned
or held by the United States, by virtue
of proceedings under an act entitled an
act for the collection of direct taxes iu
the insurectionary districts within the
United States and for other pur}wees,
approved June 7, 18C2, and under acts
supplementary thereto, or upon the same
subject matter, except such lands us are
excepted by the seventh and eighth ac
tions of the act of Congress approved
June 8, 1872. namely, lands, farms, plan
tations or lota which are now in whole or
in jiart used or occupied bv the United
States for national cemeteries, or for the
burial of the dead or other public pur
poses, or which, under the instructions
of the President of the United States
have been reserved for military or naval
purposes, or such lot of land ou Hunting
I -laud, South Carolina, as may lie neces
sary as a site for the erection of a light
house ; also, block No. 123 Beaufort,
8. C\, may lie redeemed and returned to
the original owner.heira-at law or devises
or grantees, upon an application there
for to the Secretary of the Treasury
through the Commissioner of Internal
Revenue, made in compliance with the
regulations and the provisions of the
law in relatiou thereto. The application
must be made withiu two years from
June 8, 1872. The provision is for the
redemption of lands sold for direct taxes.
The claims to be made under the regula
tions will come principally from the
States of Virginia, North Carolina, South
Carolina and Florida, and will, it is sup
posed, exceed a thousand in number.
HIKCULAB WARFARE.—A letter from
Honduras says that San Salvudoriuti
troop* commanded by Mendina, alias
Mendincta, occupied Oiuoa, HoDduraa.
The town itself was defenceless, and was
aoon in the hands of the Sau Sulvador
ians. A llondtirian tort fired on the
town killing seven Sau Salvadorians.
Some of the balls penetrated the British
Consulate and other buildings. The
San Sulvadonans then took the women
and children of the town, including the
wife of the President of Honduras, and
placed them in the main street where
they all remained as hostages, the San-
Salvadorians threatening to shoot them
unless the forts surrendered. The Hon
dnrian commander surrendered. Men
dineta forced the International Railway
employes into his service, taking posaes
sion of the road and suspending work
and the running of trains. The San
Salvadorian troops are demoralized, ami
it is feared they will commit outrages
on the people. Pillaging is already in
augurated. Mendincta has compelled
acting President Cereseencio (>om'j to
nominate kirn (Mendineta) as Presi
dent of Honduras. The Hondnrians
were averse to the inauguration, ami
none were present at the ceremrpiies,
while many fled to the woods. Jose
Maria Medina, the real President of
Honduras, is near Han Pedro, and likely
to attack Omoa. The British and Span- j
bh consuls ask for war vessels to protect
the interests of the British ami Spanish
subjects.
BLUNDER OF A NOVELIST.—A French
eorriwpondcnt of the Nation telle how
Punl 1* eval, one of the moat popular of
these sensational novelists used to write
three or fqur novels at the name time for
various papers. In order to find bin way
in the labyrinth of his own imagina
tion, he had a number of small dolls fur
each story, strung together in the dress
of their role—monks, kings, dnchesses,
soldiers, etc. His valet brought him
the string of the novel he was working
at, and eneh time one of the personages
was killed or died the corresponding (toll
was taken off. One day the valet forgot
to take away the doll of the personage
who hud rome to grief and had fall'.n 111
a duel. The result was that the editor
of the paper in which the novel appeared
was soon surprised to receive a number
of angry letters demanding to see bow it
was tbut Monsieur 80 und-so, who was
killed a moDth before, had come to life
again!
REMEDY FOR CORNS.— When a young
man, says a correspondent of the Country
() nlleman, I used to lie very much
amoved by those painful excrescences
called 44 corns," 011 the toes and feet,
until I was told of a very simple but
effectual remedy for them by some per
son. It was to batlie the feet in tepid
water, to soften them; then pare them
off very closely with a sharp knife; then
rub on well green peach-tree leaves ;
when, after continuing the rubbing once
or twice a day, the corns will entirely
disappear, and not return, without the
cause which first occasioned them. I have
often tried the remedy, and never found
it to fail yet. It seems to be the pmssic
acid in tfie peach-tree leaves that takes
them away.
A Pennsylvania paper suggests that
farmers post their names at their door
yard gates in srder to gratify the curiosi
ty of the trailing public.
The Heaven* Ablate.
The sun bad hardly set, any* a Now
York pa|>er, when the soft peculiar light
of the aurora boreali* began to manifest
itself iu the northern part of the sky. At
this period, aud up to 104 o'clock, it pre
sented tbe appoarnuce of a eoft luminous
cloud, with a just perecptible green
tinge. This gradually increased in site
until it filled the entire hemisphere from
west l> east. The luminous mya grew
also brighter, but it was not until 10|
o'clock that anything special about it
was observed, although its extent was
indeed something uniisralh led. At that
hour pencils of light itegan to shoot from
the kctlitli, the place from which they
darted (wing surrounded by bunt clouds
of electric light, a loch were extremely
beautiful, but ao very slight that the
quite small stars could lie soon through
lactu. The jnile green atiovc the hori
aoiv now glow stronger mnl stronger
until it was of a deep emerald hue of a
purity and splendor impossible to de
scribe. This formed an mimeuse ureh,
not porfeet iu configuration, but Urokeu
and wavering. Above this there was a
sjaice of clear sky, which seamed quite
dark from contrast, aud alaivb this lucre
was another emerald roue of a somewhat
leas pronounced color. The rays oflight
lieeamc now unusually bright and ap|a
reuUy of a pure white, though tliia mar
have been by contrast They were at
ttrat narrow, but quickly they became
broad bauds, reaching from the xenith
clear down to the emerald rones. And
aow above these xonea the sky became a
pale roseate color, which deepened mo
-1 to-utsnly until it was blood ml. Then
the broad baud* Iwcame tmged witii
these colors and had the appearance of
immense M-arves. but they did uot long
remain, for they quickly disappeared,
and were replaced by vivid pencils of
light which came aud went quicker thau
the eye could follow. Along these p-n
--cils, which were divided from each other
by deep corresponding shadows, the
light aeemed to wrander up and down in
tremulous waves with a quick sort of ebb
aud flow. This magnificent phantasma
goria lasted some twenty minutes, and
entirely coastal by 11 o'clock.
AMMALM I* CAUTOBXIA.—I fottinl
that it ia oue of the advantages fhe
farmers h#rt>, uja a California Valloy
eurresjKiudetit, that they o*e jwature
horses and cattle on tbe |iuhUo and rail
road laud# near them which arc unoccu
pied. A farmer *tak<* out hia few cat
tic or horse* during the Winter, Spring
and Summer, aud tliey get abuudant
food ft out the pastures. Eveu working
cattle are fed here without grain; I drove
a hundred mile* with a pair of horses
which did not in the whole diatance re
ceive an ounce of Iwrley; when we camp
ed at night, the hurovi were staked out
in the open plain; they ate themselves
full during the night, aud kept fat.
Eveu hog* are turned adrift >n the plain
They make their way to the shore of
Tulare Lake, where they sj>eud the sum- j
mer hunting roots and shell-ttali among .
tlie tule reeds; when the acorns rijH<n
they return to the oak groves al*ut Vi
saiia to feed on the mast, and they lup |
fat all the time. Each fanner marks his
own, and toward winter hunts them.
Bv the way, it ia told here that two
Pikes, father and son, and neighbors, j
usually mark their hogs togi 'lwir in tlie
Jtoriug. The father cnta off one piece
oa his hogs' tails, and the son's mark is
to cut off two pieces. Black hogs msmu J
to do better liere than the white,
and Cheater Whites, which have been
tried, have given place to the Essex, of
TThich I saw numbers of fine specimens.
Among the vounger cattle on tlie plains
there ia evidence of improved blood, and
some fine Devon Bulls are kept in the
country, I was told; but the immense
horns and savage front, which make tSi
Texas cattle di*sgre-*bh> objects, are
still common here. All the cattle are fat
and everywhere we wee them contented
ly lying Sown, in the middle of the day,
which is a sign that feed is abundant.
THE AMSEICAS PAWCXL I'OHT.— By tlie
new postal law which came into opera
tion on the Ist of July packages of dry
goods, hardwure, drugs except liquid
drugs) not exceeding twelve ounces in
weight can be mailed to any part of tha
United States at a charge of 2 cents for
each two ounce* or fraction of two
ounces. Much time and money will lie
saved by this arrtuigeiucut. The express
companies demand at least 4<> cents for
the transportation of a package, how
ever small, for any distance. The Post
office authorities, on the other hand,
will forward a twelve ounce package to
San Francisco for twelve cents. For in
stance, a jMxir of boots, if neither boot
weighs more than the specified twelve
ounces, may be wrapped up in two *ep
arate parcels, and sent acroas tlie conti
nent for 24 cents; whereas, under tbe
old plan the transportation of goods of
this description would have cost almost
more money tluui they were worth. Dp
to the present time the post office has
lost money by the new system, owing to
the fact that the general public has uot
taken advantage of it to such an extent
as to make it remunerative. Bnt it is
expected that when the advantages of
the system are tborougly appreciated
tbe scheme will prove aa profitable to
the Government as it is beneficial to the
public.
The Tbce Roa to Rtccesk. — l The
value of advertising lias been time and
again a subject of remark. The great
business interests that have been built
up among tis within the last quarter of
a century owe their existence in a great
measure, to liberal, nnd yet judicious
nse of advertising through the columns
of the newspaper. Take, for instance
the financial houses in the lower part of
town that have made it a point to nse
the newspaper as a mnlinm of informa
tion to the public of their business, and
whose names are familiar to every news
paper reader. People seeking railroad
investments recur as naturally to the
name as they would to Dolmonieo'a in
ease they wanted a dinner. The forego
ing aliow indisputably that men who have
a <kie appreciation of printer's ink inva
riably lead the van in the rnee for wealth
and high eommereial position. Had
these eminent firm* Ix-cu content to Jo
business in the old bole and comer style
of the musty merchants of half a een
tury ago, they would have sunk to the
level of mere "exchange brokers, and vast
bunking and railroad enterprises wonhl
have t>een projected by men more iu
accord with the journalistic spirit of the
age.— Ktw York Paper.
A DESERTED TOWN.— "One day, in
company with an American officer, way a
a writer, "we were following, as usual,
a herd of Buffalo, when wc came upon
a town standing silent and deserted in
tho middle of the prairie. ' That, 1 mud
the American, 'is Kearney City. It did
a good trade in theold wagon times; but
it busted tip when the railroad went on
farther West. The people moved on to
North Platte and Juiesberg; guess
there's only one man left in it now, and
he's got snakes in his l>oots the hull
season.' Marveling what manner of
ronn this might lie who dwelt alone in
the silent city, we rode on. One house
showed traces of oeenjmtion, and in this
house dwelt the man. We had passed
through the deserted grass-grown street,
and were again on the prairie, when a
shot rang out behind ns, the bullet cut
ting np the dust away to the left *By
thunder, he's on the shoot,' cried our
friend; • ride l>ys,' and so we rode."'
MISTAKEN FOR BANDITS. —Thomas
Carroll, of Ban Jose, Cal., while riding
near that city saw two men whom he
supposed to be highwaymen. He
shot one of them dead, and made the
other a prisoner. An investigation
showed the victim to lie Henri Battel, tin
inoffensive French florist, who with a
companion in the same business was go
ing into the mountains near Almaden to
gather flowers. Carrol has been com
mitted for trial on the charge of man
slaughter,
A cotton harvest machine has been in
vented, which,it is claimed, will perform
the work of fifty hands a day, collecting
and gathering into the bags, the cotton
from twewj acres with the nasistanoe of
two men. one boy, and a pair of mules.
The eotton plant passes between two
sections, and th foliage is left andis
turbtffi for the second nnd third pick
ings,
Snake-Taming In England.
A •orro*pondant of flie London 7Sm*i
tells this story: I happened to know
th gentleman and lady agwinat whom a
complaint was rreontly made because of
the snakes they keep, and I should like
to give a short accouut of my first visit
to them. Mr M.. after we had talked
for a little time, asked if 1 hud tiny fear
of anakea, aud after a timid 11 No, not
very" from roe, he produced out of a
cupboard a large boa constrictor, a py
thou, and several small sunken, which st
once made themselves at home on the
writing table uuioug pens, ink, and
tMMika. 1 waa at first a good deal star
tled, especially whan the two large Miuk*
colli d round and rouud my friend, and
tiegau to notice me with tlicir briulit
eyes and forked tougtiea ; but uoou find
ing how tame they were 1 ceased to feel
frightened. After a short time Mr. M.
expressed a wish to call Mrs. M. and
left nie with the boa deposited on an
arm chair. I felt a little queer when
the reptile began gradually to coma
near, but the entrance of niy host and
hostess, followed by two eliurtning little
children, put nie at my ease again.
After the first interchange of civilities
she and the children went at once to the
boa, and, calling it by the most endear
ing mane, allowed it to twine itself moat
gracefully about them. 1 sat talking for
a long time lost iu wonder at llie picture
before me. Two IM-autiful little girls
with their charming mother sat liefore
nie with a boa constnetor (as thick rouud
us a small tree), twiniug playfully rouud
the lady's waist aud neck, and forming
a kind of turlum rouud her head, expect
ing to le jietUnl aud made much of like
a kitten. The children over and over
again took its head in their hands, and
kissed its mouth, pushing aside its forked
touguc iu doing so. The reptile seemed
much please*!, but kept turning its head
continually towards me wtth a curious
guxe, until 1 allowed it to ueatle its
head for a moment up my sleeve. Noth
ing could lie prettier than to see this
splendid serpen I coiled all round Mrs.
M. while she movwd sUmt the room, and
w-heu she stood to pour out our coffee.
Ha seemed to adjust his weight so nicely,
aud every oil with its beautiful marking
was relieved by the black velvet dress of
the lady. It was lung before I could
make up my mind to end the visit, and
1 returned soon after with a friend (a
distinguished M. P.) to see my snake
tammg acquaintance again.
About a year ago Mr. ami Mrs. M. were
away for six weeks, and left the boa in*
charge of a keeper at the Zoo. The
jrnor reptile moiled, slept, aud refused
to la* comforted, but when hia master
and mistress appeared, he sprang upon
them with delight, coiliag himself round
them, itnd allowing every symptom of
intense delight
The children nre eutirelv iV-voted to
their "darling Cleo," aa they call the
snake, and they smiled when 1 asked if
they were ever frighteucd of it
New Yerk Dry Good* Market.
There has been quite s good deal of
activity in the dry goods market since
our lost review. A reductiou in pricre
in lcadiug styles loading to heavy pur
chases from out of town buyers. Tin
feature of the aales was the disposal of
Glasgow ginghams in one lot, compris
ing the whole stock in this and other
cities at a reduction of j per cent jusr
vwrd.
The demand for brown sheetings and
shirtings has only been light Bleached
goods present more animation.
licks, strip**, checks and denims have
been more active. Cotton flannels are
in quest and woolen flannel* are all ac
tive at reduced rates.
Cloths aud coatings are in fair demand.
In Brown Sheetings and Shirting*
the demand has been in moderate
amounts, and the agents have held the
price firmly at 14 jc. Medium grwdre
are in better supply, yet no reduction is
reported. Shirtings are geuerully dull.
In Bleached Sheeting* aud Shirtings
fair business was dona in some grade*.
Stripes and ticks have moved more
freely, and s better tone is exhibited in
tne market for all colored cotton*.
Printing Cloth* have become active,
and the price advanced at 8c for extra
W square.
Ginghams exhibit more activity. The
market is firm at former quotations.
Flannels have lieen quite active.
In Domestic Shawls duriug the week,
there h.va lieen very satisfactory busi
ness.
Foreign Dry Goods.—The market re
msius quiet, hut little indications of
earning activity.
Meter.— John ia superintendent of
the gas-works in a small town. John ia
illiterate, and perhaps never but once in
his life went to church. The meter at
the church needed renewing, and this
John attended to, resolving to attend
church to see if he could detect any
smell of gun. After aun"uuuug the
hymn, the minister prooeodeJ to bin me
the gas company for not doing a better
job of gas-fitting (any onecouht siuell the
escaping gaa, and then again announced
the hyuiu thus : "No. 10.19, C. M."
John took thLs to heart. Said he to a
friend afterward : "He abused the gas
company more than they deserved."
"Not more than they deserved ? Why
do vou think so V" answered his friend.
"I'll tell you. He said what was not so.
lie said the number of the meter waa
1050, and 1 know it's 654 ; and worse
'an all he said it was a common motor,
but I know it's a first class one, 'cause I
put it up myself."
Manners.— Before yon bow to a lady
iu the street, permit her to decide wheth
er you shall do so or not, by at least a
look of recognition. "Excuse my glove*"
is an nnnecessary apology, for the glove
should not he withdrawn to shake hand*.
When your companion hows to a lady,
you should do so also. When a gentle
man bows to a lady in your company,
always bow to him in return. A letter
must be answered unless you wish to in
timate to flic writer that he or his object
is beneath your notice. A visit must he
returned in like manner even though no
intimacy is intended. A smiling counte
nance is pleasant, but excess of laughter
should be avoided, especially when it is
possible for aay one to suppose himself
derided by lb Whispering is always of
fensive, and often for the reason that per
sons present suspect that they are the
subject of ib
Too STRICT. —The Ht Petersburg!!
(Suettit tells a story which Illustrates the
stringency of Russian passport regula
tions. The village of Volotehlk, on the
Oalician frontier, was s week or two ago
surprised by a tire. Of course there was
no engine in the place. Prompted by a
feeling of neighborly charity, the Austrian
town of Brody dispatched its corps of
firemen with all speed to the assistance
of the distressed village. They made for
the frontier at a brisk gallop, but on arri
ving there, they were stopped by the
Donane soldiers and gruffly reminded of
their omtnission to provide themselves
with passports for the nocturnal trip.
The could not therefore bo permitted to
cross the frontier, but had to return to
Brody, their way home being lighted up
by the flames which they had set out to
quench.
BWRARINO.—A little five-year-old boy
was lwing instructed in morals by his
grandmother. The old lady told him
that all snch terms as " by golly," "by
iiugo," "by thunder," Ac., were only
little oaths, nnd but little better than
other profanities. Iu fact, she said, be
could tell n profane oath by the prefix
"by." AH Hiteh were oaths. "Well,
then, grandmother,"said the little hope
ful, "is •by telegraph,' which I see in
the newspapers, swearing ?" " No,"
said the old lady, " that's only lyiug."
A MODERATE FARMER.— John Minges,
near Grayson,in the Ban Joaquin Valley,
will send to market from his ranch, this
year. 4,000 tuns of wheat. This is • ver
133,000 bnshe s, and enough to keep a
mill running a year, making 100 barrels
of flour per day. This seems to Eastern
eyes a large heap of grain, but The Hay.
irotU Advocate, from which wc get the
its in, says Minges is only a moderate
farmer in California, and goes about in
a check shirt and canvass breech's.
Weekly Review of New Terk Market.
PiwYiaioaa—Pork—The market for
lueea on the epot ia dull aud easier.
Prime and extra prime quiet but
steady. We quote at ®lo.sod*ll. We
quote western at $12tH2.50
Dressed Hog*—The market is steady.
We quote city at Olofl 6-tJc.
Cut Meat*— The market is t rm. We
quote hatna iu pickle at 18ol4c.; in salt
at lldFi.; shoulders in salt at Oofifc.,
and in pickle ut fi|a7r.
Smoked Meats—There is a fair bust
liens at full prices.
Beef remains <lnll, aud prices are heavy.
We quote plain wcateru mesa at s&'s<,
and extra meas at f7.V,.
Beef Hams—There ia nothing of mo
ment doing. The supply ia very limited.
We quote old western at 82Uu$2H.
Tierce Beef ia dull and uouiiuat. We
• piote prime mesa at fillafilfi, and ludia
mess at Sllit.
Larl—Tlie market for old western on
ill*- s]Mit ia firmer and rather more active.
This month's delivery ia in fair requeal
ut full rates, 1,000 tiercoa Wag sold at
0 1-Ue.; but the later mouths are in the
Imy era' favor. 100 tierces aoid. For
city the demand continues to lie good.
We quote 0 5 KdJ|c.
Stearin*—The market ia steady. We
quote prime at lUulOJr. .
Butter remain* dull. Couunon and
medium description* are plenty. From
the country the advices are of liter*l
stippliea there. We quote State in Welsh
tuits at 900240., in firkin* aud half tubs
at 22a20c., and western at lQulfie.
Sugars—Tbe market for raw shows
steadiness, but the demand ia uot ur
gent
Petroleum.—For crude in bulk, the
market is easier; at 7-He. The
demand is moderate. lor refined the
market u dull, with prices easier. We
quote ut 22 1 4a224*'.
Drugs. —Trade has bceu moderate the
last few days. Sales embrace 100 tons
soda ash at flic, gold; 50 tons sal soda at
2 1 4c. do.; 75 drama caustic soda, fl|c.
do.; 200 keg* bicarb, soda 5 14c. do.;
100 casks bleaching powder at 454 1-He.
currency; 5 casks cream tartar *Mc.
Opium $5 25a*5 50, gold, in lioml; Citric
acid held at 91 07561 10 gokL
Leather. Hemlock remains very
quiet Tbe arrivals are fair and freely
ofiarwd at tbe quotation*. Oak ia stead
ily held with a moderate business.
Wool.—ls quiet la domestic there
ia BO H|ecial movement Texas wools
are quiet, beiog held above tbe view* of
buyers. In California there is a moder
ate trade at unchanged rates. In foreign
there ia a very moderate trade; the in
quiry ia not active. From Euro|>e the
udvix-4 continue to be favorable and
sustain the courage of holders.
At Saratoga.
How about the Brows * Boys I says Eli
Perkins. " Well, there are some 00-ae
count Brown's Boys here. They isjuewxe
along on a 81,500 s-year clerkship in
New York, without hop# or chance of
promotion. Indeed, they are only kept
in Ibis position by stiff ran and through
the influence of frieada They dance, are
good looking, and, of course, carry off the
nicest girl# in the hotel. No one naks
about their brains. Their heels are all
right, and they make nice This
end# the matter, and the daughters float
around with them, while their parents
are in an agony of excited suspense all
(he time. It is amusing to see the Brown's
Boys come their economical dodges. On
a ball mgbt Uisy will be very devoted to
some young lady till it get# to he time to
go to the hop-room. Then a friend (I)
wants to see them, and they disappear
only to show themselves sfler some good
fellow has paid bis $3 to take the young
lsdy to the ball. Brora's Boy generally
denoee with the young lsdy through all
the roand dsn cos, and finally accompanies
her and her generous escort down to the
parlor after the ball. " Won't you Join
Miss Brown and myself iu a champagne
punch f inquires the generous fellow.
"A— l don't mind It I do. It would be
refreshing.and so the Brown's Boy gets
bis girl and Ids champagne, too.
DXKM, DKT Goons, EXTBAVAUASC *.—
Merchants, tradesmen, mechanics, labor
or# and all da****, says the JVns I'orA
Ikr i//, work Intently from morning till
night, more to pay for the extravagance
ot dress than for the mere necessaries of
life. How many of our men are kept at
the mill of anxious toil, and even to th#
breaking down of their health, to pay for
the dry goods extravagance of their nuul
lieE Nine-tenths of the conversation of
women, wherever they may be, and a
great deal of their tiros are devoted to
this subject. It aecro* to he the knni of
their existence. With all onr wealth,
industry, and natnrwl resources the nation
is getliog deeper and deeper in debt every
year for dry goods and other luxaries,
and for dry goods especially. AH the
gold we extract from the earth, and more,
is drained from tbe country to pay the
balance of trade against us. Our cotton,
corn, flour and other products do not dis
charge our foreign indebtedness for lw
portations. The Interest on our securities
held abroad can hardly be leas than sixty
to eighty millions of gold. And with all
the money and wealth of labor that immi
grant* bring, our filtv thousand or more
American absentees in Europe, mostly ot
the rich class, draw probably an equal
amount from this country. Should wo
be surprised, then, that we cannot get to
specie payments, or that gold should even i
rise f Evidently mote economy is needed. 1
Farmivo. —Farmers have seen hard
times for s few years past, and a higher
| range of prices will not hurt us. The
i ieaon that we, as farmers, have to learn
I is not to be discouraged, but to keep on
i the even tenor of our ways, studying how
I to improve our farina to cheapen the cost
iof production, to raise sneh crops and
I keep such atoek as are adapted to oar
soils and situations, to aell when we can
get reasonable price# and be content with
profits, and not rnsh into every new thing
that for the tune Wing is bringing an ex
travagant price. There is seldom s year,
when a good, steady going, enterprising
intelligent fanner who works his land
thoroughly and Improves his stock has
not something to sell that affords a good
profit. If pork ia low, wool is high ; if
beef is cheap, wheat is dear. If corn can
not be sold for what it costs t* produce it
lie knows that in well ventilated corn
cribs it will keep for any length of time.
Some yeara ago 1 was offered corn in the
streets of Hloomington, 111., for "nine
cents cash per bushel, and ten cents in
trade." In less than two years I was in
Illinois again, and asked the price of corn
in tho same neighborhood, and was an
swered "one dollar and ten cents per
bushel." Of course such fluctuations are
demoralizing. Hut we must make the
best of our situation. —Agi-icaUvritt.
VOLCANIC Eur max.—A week lief ore
the recent great eruption of Vesuvius,
Merapi, the great volcano of Java, which
hud Wn quiescent since 1 WO, gave signs
again of activity. On the evening of
the lftth of April It threw out a stream
of lava which buried villages, filled np
abysses, nnd checked rivers in their
course. The lied of a river upon whose
banks, eighty feet in height, cveiy tree
and shrub wits burnt up, was filled up to
the depth of fifteen feet with lava. In
the villages below many people perished,
but of those living in the higher alti
tudes little in known, ns the mountains
are still inaccessible. Showers of ashes,
stones, nnd sand followed the eruption
and added to the desolation. In many
places the sand and ashes lay four feet
deep, canning great damage to the coflee
and other plants. In Solo, the rain of
ashes lasted three long days, and caused
snch durkness that lights had to be burnt
all through the day. Slight shocks of
earthquake accompanied tho outbreak.
From the latest accounts 200 corpses—
probably but a portion of the unhappy
sufferers—had been fonnd. One woman,
who had been miraculously saved,
brought the news that ont of her whole
village, composed of 190 people, she
was tho only one who had escaped alive.
HARD TlME. —Latter-Day saints, who
go as missionaries to Denmark, have the
hardest kind of time of it. The Govern
ment has issaed an order that all Mor
mon preachers Bhall be tied up and sound
ly flogged, under the superintendence
of village magistrates. One of the ajsisUee
had actually been treated in tlmt harsh
and uncompromising way.
Dlvorms Attempted ftuletde, Beauurrtag*
About fifteen months ago, MJI a De
troit paper, e man named William Par
inenton, living in IlllnoU, waa for aerne
cause divorced from hie wife. They hail
throe children, and he took them and
went to Chicago. Hhe followed him
there, and for several nronthe worked aa
a servant in a family within a block of
where he Ixtarded. The wife claimed
that she had IMM U alauderod and wrongwl,
and euU rtained nothing Imt lore ana
respect for husband una children. Hhe
saw them often, and several timca at
tempted to persuade the husband to lire
with her again. Not having ret aacer
trtincd that the report* which drove him
to the step were faleo he refuard te do
ao, but still allowed her to visit the cbil
drcn. The big fire laat fall drore both
tiway. Parracnton came to Detroit, en-
Kited a hotiae en Cbene street, and liaa
en working at dock-buildiug and ship
carpentaring and aimibir work erer since.
The oldest child la a girl of fourteen,
and ahe has noted aa hia housekeeper.
The youngest ia four, a little bright-eyed
Ixjy. The divorced wife went to Mil
waukee, and waa not beard of until a
month ago, when she asms to Detroit
mid engaged as a servant in a family on
laud Lerned street. Hhe had visited
the children several Liinea, and alao ho
sotight the husband to take her bark,
but lie did uot do it until a few dayw
since, and might not then hot for cir
cumstances. He bad the little boy with
him down the nrer, a block below the
Excelsior Boat Clnb house, where hf
waa making some repairs to a boot
The woman come down there about ten
o'clock in the forenoon. Hhe bad been
iltncliarged from bar place and waa feel
ing badly. Hhe ouoe more entreated
him to take her back, bet be refused.
The boy waa playing on tbe dock, and
the woman edged out that way. Par
mentun waa busy with hia work when
he heard a scream and a splash, and aaw
both mother and son in the water. Al
though he ran aud plunged in. It is
doubtful whether he would hare saved
them had not other help been at band.
Aa jt waa, both were taken ont uncon
scious, and the boy did not revive for
some time. Farmeuton thought he aaw
in tbe sebum a mother's lore wbic • could
never betray a husband's confidence, and,
after consulting some of hia friends, he
agreed to take her back. Soon after
dinner a clergyman waa called to the
cottage, and the diroroed wife was made
for the second time the bride of the
same man.
THE DEATH or Da. LOWELL MASOK, —
Dr. Lowell Mason, Br., well known to
the American musical public as a com
power, died at hia residence in Orange,
View Jersey, at the age of eighty-one
vnuw. He* WEE born in the villaga of
Med field, Mssuachusetto, January 8,
lTvfi From hia earliest childhood be
exhibited the greatest taste for music, aa
well aa extraordinary talent in that di
rection, teacher when a mere
youth. He removed to Bavanhah,
Georgia, ia 1812, where be continued
to reside for fifteen years. He find at
tiwcted public notice in 1821, by th
publication of hia celebrated work.
" Boston Handel and Haydn Collection
of Chnrrh Music," which met with great
success. Hia Boston friends aa a conse
quence, wife desirous that be should
return to his native Mate. He contin
ued to reside in Bavannah, however, un
til 1827. when be took up his residence
in Boston, where he devoted himself to
his favorite profession, aud was instru
mental in introducing vocal music into
the schools of Boston and throughout
New England. It was mainly through
his efforts that the Boston Academy of
Music was estalUulied. In 1828 his' at
tention was caked to the Pestalossian
method of teaching, which, after a
thorough lest, he adopted In 1937 be
went to Europe and travelled extensively,
familiarizing himself with all the im
provements in musical teachings and
other matter* pertaining to its study.
The Cniversitv of New York conferred
the degree of Doctor of Music on Dr.
Mason in 1855, being the first musical
degree ever conferred by an American
College. Dr. Mason was the author and
compiler of a greater number of musical
works than any other American author,
and some of the most popular of our
modern hymns are frcjn his pen. He
devoted especial attention of late yean
to the subject of congregational singing
in churches. He bad been a resident of
Orange for a number of years.
Information about any Railroad Bonth
ran be obtained if vou write to Chabub
W. Ha.'LEb. No. 7 Wall t>t., N. Y. •
Ye will alwus nolis one thing: the
devil never offer* to go in partnership
with a bixxy man ; but ran anil often see
him offer tew jine the lazy, and'furnish
all the rajiitai Hope b& made a great
many blunders, but there iz one thing
about her that I alwna did like, she
means welL Whenever yu hear a man
who alwna waste tew bet his bottom
dollar, yon kan make np jure uund that
that is'the size ov his pile. JasJt Bil-
It H<P. •
Dr. U. W. Holmes and many distinguish
ed men recommend W HITCOMB'S ASTHMA
REWKOT. Sold by all Druggists.— Cam.
The complete census returns of the
United Htatoa show the total population
to be 88,568,371, of which 18,498,585
are males, and 19,044,808 females.
TP3T If you don't want to disgust
everybody with your offensive breath,cure
your Catarrh upon w bich It depends. SSOO
reward is offered by the proprietor of Dr.
Sage's Catarrh Remedy for a case of Ca
tarrh which he cannot cure. It ia sold by
Druggist*. fill.
A Bitteb Controversy —The temper
ance organs are waging bittar war on tbe
manufacture* of alcoholic bitters, and tfcw
attacks are resented with equal bit t ernes
by the latter, who seem determiner! to
: prosecute the quarrel to tbe bitter end. Iu
■ tbe meantime a novelty in tonic medicines
' i making immense progress in tbe confi
dence of all cla#e and conditions of society
throughout tbe United States and Rritiwli
i America. We refer to Dr. Waleer's Cal
| itobma Vinegar Bitters, and we call it
, a novelty in tonica because it contains no
alcohol- an article heretofore considered
essential in medicinal invigoranta. The
abstemious portion of the community ap
prove tbe omission, and as the new remedy
is curing dyspepsia, biliousness, nervous
affections, and, in fact, a majority of tbe
disease*, external and Internal, which pre
vail, it ia difficult to see how tbe more
self-indulgent portion of our fellow citt
aens can conscientiously object to ib One
thing is certain: if ever there was what
the French call a " grand success,'' the sud
den and continually increasing popularity
of the Yin kg a r Bitters, deserves that
name. The advocate* of temperance point
to the salutary effects producer! by this
inalooboiic res'torative aa a proof that
spirituous stimulants are not needed fur
medicinal purposes—a position which has
been recently taken by many eminent
medical practitioners.
for Dyspepsia, tnmgs—on. depression of
■pint* and general debility In their variou*
forms ; also, as a preventive against fever and
agar and other intermittent fpTera,the " Ferro-
Phnephorated Elixir ofCallaaya." ™sde by Caa
well, llaaard A Co., New York, and sold by al{
druggists, is the best tonic, and aa a tonic for
patients recovering from fever or other aiok
nose, it has no equal.—lbw.
A gentleman in the eastern part or the State,
who was about having his leg amputated on
account of IU being bent at right angles and
stiff at the knee, heard of JOHNSON'S ANODYNE
LINIMENT. After using it a short time hia leg
became straight, and is now aa serviceable as
the oUmr.-wm.
A great many people have asked ns of late,
"How do yon keep your horse looking so sleek
and closav T" We tell them It's the easiest
thing in the world ; give BSXRIDAN'S CAVAIAT
CONDITION Powor.aatwo or three times a week.
—Com.
If you want comfort wear the Elmwood ool
tar.
If vou want style wear the Elmwood collar.
For sale at all Gents' Furnishing Stores.
H. H. SNUFELDT A Co., Chioago, alons is
America distil IMPERIAL GIN Lv ths HOL
LAND PBOOSSB. Bend for circular.—(/om.
A True Balaam.— DA WUTAB'I BALSAM or WILD
CHSSST t It roaulna Uw bajmmto
Couth*. OoWb. Bo" Thmato. BrsndUUa. nnd Uonmrnp-
tptffWj diMT>P**r undw it* h*h*ak lnfloao®.
bTi!l^.£S>h l STwJ'!!(l!!!
jMJßs^irswiT^r^JTrr
nrM Birr tat. UMIk only awnpaWtol to
(tut fawmi. TMMM TnWH. ft baart. IB addition
to IBM oto—l mhObb. to* IBU wb tamablc
hub or PVBUU .rroiurn.* Tbi* ibmobmßW
nutoir of Haimr* pre|iWtlM to■ IVmhp, tfeaaßr*-
ITS Mil Uisrnn to f arncß *wftor Auto ibm
lb* Of>rma.at < radastlal; for MtllioM of toe!
porwoM Bad pweaanpl M to* o*aps Sraocrio m
TBS AO* Uh>( bafur* (toimi tfcoa*fat of tasla*
MMtoton bOMmi. It to •ummhht to foot.
m Mail, to* ppopart— of IBM amadarfaJ VofsiaMa
lartoowt. flu B*M rcfa— thai ran b* ofarad
to tßoan who itator* to* IBM iWtonlar* of Ma rlftoofc
to top utHiu fvmsju> Aak tbow ebo haw trtad
it a* a l*Mt tor l?*|p*ta eonatitiaUoa. btUoea
u-a* lalllMlni Bl Bt, aarroaa dablllty, rbaama
t:am. MS nek Baa*. In* *|itilta. or too* of rttal powar.
hat ptanUitou Hit Mr* Baa don* tor toaio. and
(oraraal by to* napoaai Uwy malt* toqai
rta* —jOoto | __________________
all NnSiar cHßptaiaia. ar* bTltiap7t2itoat
OS MOSSY SKKVSDKD. -Oaa.
ab oufK ATyi.Am or mobtsiso a**
OruUhMw * Ssaeln.* Hair Or* aat apaa toa Batr. *Bto
SHiSzi££^Siߣts:
Mpaoiat rrotiPM.
S.laltaaa Baaar Urn Snlawf.
Th* obtlii*aiinlth— ry that toa towaaa QalaM wßaa
; ■akaam to du.ain, aftwaMra Baat. laßar ar
| .ay oUiaraaß*a.*Baall Batoaalaallaatonatol MMaal
[ f Balac aatoiataf totoaaaiiaßaf 4*lrUalra*a. u
I aaiuia* |inal arary lap- fto lan i Baal I■■ at Manaa-
I tar 1 * Btotaaeh Bittor* mm yaara to* (bm a t**aafal
' .aliaaaa* ■• ton miaii waaa A*. A* to* asttaarlv
: i.ury uOearjr af to* <WM Saßa**'H BaatonMaa ba.aiai
i taowa. aaatotadaa af faßtliiMto Isaaßla laraM tM*
i-fi|U| fr toa aaiiinm ani atraastk laMtoB
potaant otto *BMB M aa* toaa toa faaßiaa to lan to
to# net. to ton aawaiWße. appaitatae. wtseltottw F*p
aaMua Aaatral hna toa Baaat raau. barb* aatf baata
' I-4AM4I fef rmumwk M ifc of mih^Mi
I ipaaaa. M*Miaa naaar.B* haakaaM. flw that
IMB* to toa pa—** to* nii'tna f **oaliat aal **•
lafarca** aauw* i* faM*irMf** atlßlla* kaka*
—at wi aaata auWr aal kaaaty tppnn.i.t to toa
! .■*! aal toa aaCan. U taa* af toa—ada f Baaaa
boldt Haatatiar 1 * OitkM* aa* latoad apaa M toa an*
, tola* aoadfal u aa— af Pwaß. Can—l MMUtp.
' <—atippuaa. Sanaa* Waafca—, Chili* aal Fa—,
ItilMM ASiwia*. and *0 anadrti— af to* bad* aai
. uiad toat batahaa a lato af mat aaaiap. WBaatoa
qanßailoar r*a— biph. aad toa atoid fla* M —otttan
1 lUatf tat* * Am aalar to* ftrtd ulap■**!**. toia*—-
! M to— ia toa BaM paaaiM* aaMpaard NU— aA to*
Marl— pa—d bpantoto aad aankiilnnaia •*
ft pantala sal ran*laanrat* aad laa
| r—, aaM aaabla* toa —i to aad— anß latpwc*
aaaroeala—eafafesarliw. Of B —tparaMas aal
rapoiatot* eeHeleea, unto* pen* uiaMttoa
Torolkfs rn* ail "
TO (OIiraPTITBA
Tba al ■ wtoar. k*>B Baaa pa—aiatly *a*d af toM 1
*l—4 dm—*. O—lSiaa ■ Bra Maplamn ■ to. n aaa
aoa*to bmß# BB— to Bi* f*Ua* aal win toa —an* M
o—. TuaU abadn—H. Mali MadMpr*fto*]
,i imrtpyi* aailnl Mat—, aB toa lumnlaaia 1
aadaß throat aa hra* IM*alt—
tot Nk Btoaah. (B S. T {
a: 1 ,, i -...„ "i " .1 •■■*•■ -*■
Tke larkeU.
Scat f.M •
ssxst-Ti :Sh
Ordiiury thtß OatUa . .U a JUM
l&Tr or toaaat grmdr. -IB MB .U
Una Ooms •"} *•■*
ill pi iiiia Ailfa Adt*
VtmmA *£B M\
Mm* ■■ ■ ■ i■ i)i (ll iit■ i-t — df B .hit
o*TT*iß wimibg *<• -*•**
fiaca-lm* BTmaao. '•* • 'JJ
Mat* A5tra................. IS B Iff
Vbsas-M VBMMB. MB bum
- mm js a iai
■o. > BprtßA. MS •-"
tn-Wanm... .is a -i*
Babiat- MBU ...... llßHalAdlb
OuflB—MUM WaW* a. At B At)*
OATB— Vcaitars SUnd A>X* •
UAI !-*> 1A
BTBAW—ity* ■* **!•
80ra..77T.... 118. .. AB-188. .Jf a M
P0aa—1A—........................ 10 *1 aUAt
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fmnwu-O Bda ...It BwdSlf
liniiaa Maia t3 • A#
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Vaatora Ordinary IB a .U
IhmiayivmaiA Boa ......... .90 a AJ
Oarria Brat* tvurj .Uhs AS
- Itkißßial ...M....M A • A
Ohio J1 a .It
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Ixa CATTLB.... B9MaJB
lanr. ... t.> a SAP
Boas—Lit* AM a LIB
FUWB TAB 8888
WBBAT—K- J BprtßA. MB BLM
OOKB AVB .tt
rt IT Alftß AB
Bra 188 BLOB
■uaijrr............................. .SB a .M
LABS — . a IBM
ALBASt.
trnaT LBT B i n
Btb Bto>* a .bb
Obbb Waal AJ a -to j
Sum Btalc i * a
OATa—State AT a AT
nOLAOSLPSXA.
Fuirß—ranm. Ebxtb.. SOB sUk.it
Wbbap—Waptora Bad LTS a I.l*
(JOBS Ttßa* ft a AB
Mtxal <S a -BS
rxiMUPH-Onto j
SnrCATTUi -0B • AT
Curraa n. 10.98 lAM
Timothy - AM ABB
Oorroa—Low . JSOV* -% j
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Fuocn—Extra I r *ll*
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Oaßa .a a.
Por hirty ofPtrHeb. •**!* Lraßor, Ciemap
llwM.Pwf txiity * Whmmw. Un<i •$.
irnit B IIIIII4UM IIIUMH. nto <*■
i mix. beti—itlan —"* A*!*° ar tfniW
rat UIM Ml MM n mi, tor
Uw IM
""Ut m n um warn—x
ib MM Miiii< kUMu MM inc. ra..ian
bearing* and nraciimg. Lnria tit limes ae tor,gated
aleoe/ KIK and w 1%. born. It crtJta per IK Trjr H.
KIORSF BROS., Pron'rs.. Canton, Ham.
ASSggßegfatttiSfiE
I GJRIA^T L^IGALS
my K.rMOKSIX.BIMMiMBoaXwwr.UL:**
JT • arm. Oa rear; Utlnw-Htmee. Treat Bu
Kbvi PumS^wirß>mi: tOaiafcigweOgeeratt.
All* iinwi m Erfnimn aw MtMn wiUt
i • i **— *dmat,
ML WHITTIKB,
UwM miM. wad m enimimfai tXy*u*aa of Mm
*#*. OonmttsUin af panphletfhaa■ _Coll er wnta
Tilt LITTLI rUT.-TW wu'M <4 Ml
M haedtanrewd. gleet. fan tad parsed (lirtaijea eg-
TUITLRROFFIG G'K^.l.-FC'VARA.
THIRTY YEARS' REMEDY 11
la,* c Hr ee—a, te—^—e fit res
lamarr l ni>llt, Fill, OUMrna*!
Trrlhiaa. Bad Dir Srral ritual-
IT* raf Atlallr Oalora.
MAQUIRE'S BENNE PUNT.
Thl extraordinary medicine, tha fame ef which
la mere ' l |iriili'>t Uiroigtuml the country, la
doubu-di* .-pertoe u> any remedy avar otfcrrd|e
the puMic lor the complaint, fur which It la tataai
ed. we ha<a In eivihiurMloo UaUmonlale fttr
ntb*d r ohm tartly by Col. Long, lata Chief Topc
■raphirul Kiurlii. cr Bareaaat Vaehlngum ; Owners!
Flu Hi lary arrwu, (ia. Pli-aanu>i>anil other* ol
the army: Father I*. JLpeStart, the celebrated In-
Illaunumlonary :aleo. otßcreof thoaavy, eutgrone.
h"l :l ... roaiiiuuider* of nearly avrry
•teamrr plytnd on the Mtmlmlpol and tri unary rtv
rr. W r<iffii Sanitary and Chrfatiao Coram leeJoaa,
army chaplain, and other* too nuioeroaa to uwn-
Han. Likewise hlghcM enconlume of the prvea,
I raining HovalnaMe medic Inalqualttlee to tha hlgh
<l tmui. No Other aaadtrlaa haaauch recooniMn
...n<We naa alao refbr to hi* <i elleacjr, B.
tirata Brown, Governor of Mlaaonrtilfoii. Frank
r. Blair, Jr., V. B. Senator, and lion. J oar pa
lirowu. Mayor of the ciiy oi St. Lonie, and many
other BUte nfllcUla, tor which there U no etrarr In
Ihla adi rrtlwamii. AGUrre-McKatson 4 Bob
bin*. V,-. el au.l us Fulton at.. New York. Bohlby
ilni|(iiti and iiiiiili'ilM Maitf iitrrabiirt
S. A . VtUIIUK. Bole Proprietor*.
B. W. Corner of Ollt a and Second *., St. Lou la,
Mo. Price, 71 rean par bottle. -J
JRltrrn^
" " - ■ $
The Kins or the Body ie tha basin; the atom sob i
tta main eapport; ha nerrr* lie ■rasaaacHa; thebewala, i
tha kidney* and the puree Ha aetaguaidß. tndigauloa
eraataa a nolant revolt among thaaa atlaehaa of tba raoal i
organ, ael to bn nf then hau tomaoadr thara M nam- ,
!
atatlT. ItironttM tha intw tad raatorM to bainh i
SS DBDOOISTS .
JE*ad aa WOocS" tJMt ÜBrrovPtoaStU SOSW
TTlSumm'fp
i , i-i
■J* Dmbbmb an cmM '*T * WWW hwbo-
Ww ** a •§*. **?£&Z2 JSiSmJ,"*
iSSf^WsSSi
! lt i* nMB tttMMAfi.
I*r Bfcia* lHaaa***. ErßpQoßa. Tcttor. Jtoto
>-• •* -JSbestirS
5 Shr*™ r.^s?-nr2
*oISw S
dm moat wM4ffui lrtw*Bas tint **
m "** M SZ oL
;
mmji (IT AM_ A **#4"%.-.
> 1,, i y sjpw "' * ' j " ■■■ " ,n
iMKatKiM^gaej?
ML WHITTIM. —rfSjpS!!
: Jj*r"irr?ilaajL. Vjish.. ._.
M The Becerii I Tab JL
#V* at LOWELL. M—. (**— *WP"
S N. r. RUIIIIHAM-1 M
H w Tvmßijr* JHn|
fT *"TfT-i?-TTg
Wm
Mothers! Mothers! 1
Mothers!! I
•Ml MttIONMK in. iriiiuwv
mot it iso •virr mi raiuin
TUTIUS
; ■aaaMrwh***
sSSSSS
I l> H tilotaMteMHMto
liHtt Mi Mmlifc |§ Tmt liftiti
B r atf art Nr
HirtM Um f>n till* f "X7CRTKK 41 MCBEISIS*
j Ml IIM WNf&th
MM Bp Mp—*— PB* >hMt tW WW
$50.00^1.^1
- ~Kat
, - ?S w—■£
mm
J
bWf* Jwlma.laiiMbr N a,*aMhlw-omUdW.
fCOMOMt IN MOtfUMIMC , !
Choapnoaa.: DarMnbty:
rt ant r* T*mr
ALBERT CRAPE
Baa aaae aoM nWOrer Two Taaia. girtn*
Ocmi ai hatwaatiaa
tlptaiaaa fWM Waarara
"Tha tinan Crap* whMh I haaa worn
•wo da* lor n—rtr apayhaa altar a
rwt Wi aango tucaad ael to a aat an-
CNrtfeMMU - *
-I have baaa eeweea pwaeed wtrhtna
waar at tha A'twrt Cram, taal t oaa
wrangle rmaaaaiaai tt."
-IhaTOMaMtbaAttartOtapafahaa
aaattpgoad u—i oaruu adaauat —a
ahaavar than aay I rrar hadL*
•OLDBT
micmtaY A PRY 6QOOS OCAUIS.
AOREAT arrmfi
■aaMaa Waiaaa. Mt ■i—daay, *. I.
A ajThmdaf
tha bmm
"ITWELLINFFTON Hart A CK>.,
ADJCRTKBB OP CLAIMB FOB
Insolvents A Bankrupts.
110 Iseotutrd If. T.
IV* y f rfwyof Bawrw pt.raaaa
ScotGeanioe ualcMßißßea J. Ben*.
Tfie WM Fieli of America.
Healthful Climate, Free Hemes,
Good Markets.
THE MOHTBIEHX PACFPfC BAIL.
BO A > adar. lor h It* Laado In loatral and
Ueatem Mlaaraate. rahtating: LJha hmt o*
£ri-s vi f
Credit i Wmut-r Dr<h; Northern Baoiflc tAd
Boa da, aaw arlhna at r. faoataid for Iwid at sl.lO.
No other naaocupied Lan.L praaent inch adrantagra to
"wLBIfM* aadar the New Law (March. MTV gat
tan aorta FREE, Mar tha nhlraad- by ana and two
AT BEBCCU
Now la tha tuna lor MtUora and CdoiiM to get ftaO
road Undo and Ooeemmcnt HoiueaLnda olaaa to tha
tor Pamphlet oootetoing full to formation,
■aao and oewr at Bow Horacetead Lav. Addraoa
LAND DEPARTMENT,
Northern Pacific Railroad,
Bt. PAUI , Minn., op
23 Fifth Avenue, eor. 9th ST M X. Y.
SThea-Nectar
IS A PC HE
BLACK TEA
With tha sa Iha Ftaaar. Tha
bent Tea Iroportad. For nl> mara
adarr. And lor aaUwbehaala only
br ih* Great A lion tic and
The Oettyßburg Katalysine Water,
Natnra'a neat remedy to* Oyeprraaa, Bhenatn.
Gent, ganraigia. Kidney. Urinary, Narwone. Heart, and
other Chronic Dieeaaaa is hattled and aant dkraet traa
tha aprtadM Gettysburg, Peon., to mralkie whererer
residing. Prise par tingle eue of two doaep onart bob
■i- t" 0, (>er cent, dieceost in favor of jHrrgy men
end walelane on water fbrthatrnvn naa MW eeiaaf
oWrtoal (irafownen moat be eartisad by f|e ursraei
Pf maetee or other raapone fete panose. tTV re drop
grata do not t*ep it. ineslide mar mielci eg ijgrttpto
Ft