The Cambria freeman. (Ebensburg, Pa.) 1867-1938, August 09, 1895, Image 1

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innrt.
JAS. C. HASSON. Editor and Proprietor
VOLUME XXIX.
HE IS A FKKKM AN WHOM TBS TRUTH MASKS FBEK AND ALL ABB BLAVKB BKSIDK.
81. DO and postage per year In advance.
EBENSHURG, PA., FRIDAY. AUGUST 9,1S95.
NUM15ER 31.
Vi AND
J Cold-head
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In itru:i;ixt or xeut by m-til on rnviif. or yr.v.
fa ELY BROTHERS. 56 Warren Street NEW YORK
PRINTING,
. 50c
ll!
i i;i r:M.i v
--in S Office
. .. , i, i . . in net your
- rniKTING
, .i -1" .i.-f i by executed. We
... ,. Iionoiable
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,. fiT it.
ii.Mu
sanfl New Type
t ;., turn oiil.l t Printing O
!ii t tit- KIN KT
., j. r,,( lit tilt' ViTV
ist Casli Prices.
. t .r 't-r-il . V'- are pre
i,ii t ! i' sliurteH. iiolirt'
M M V
I vi .-. I'.ll.I. llK.M'S,
i.iHSI- K.SVKl.OIKS,
I;-. W KliHIMl ANO
', - I'Hfl US. Nil't'KS,
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-. t!iM fi.itn t tip snmllHSi
i -1 ' 1 1 ; I'ar.l ti tlie tmut'st
imticf anil at tli
:i-nn:i!!c ll.iles.
Ciinilnia Kropinaii
i r.i N-i:t i:;. pknxw.
Av-.r, in l-'rancisco,
l -
;r t
r f worncn :
i.iliv was born.
. ;4' t up m six
s l. Result:
H'b. Ever sines
vrrvtViifi : doctors,
;uatus ; but grew
V.r-rl'v stand; and
support waa
iv nn advertise
i K. rinkham'a
...'.;, and de
. ' Tiie effect was
Sir.cc I took the
won-, t) nas not
nevar wants ta learn, but the
reads that
QLiD Honesty
CHEWING TOBACCO
is the best that is made, and
at ONCE tries it, and eaves
money and secures more
satisfaction than ever before.
AA7 OLD imitations. Insist on
having the genuine. If your
denier hasn't it ask him to
get it for you-
JKO. FWISR & BROS., lonIriUle.D-
-, !, thanks only
.. : ;. uv well. Every
;;
- :" : - fekA
it f-7jy
- ' ' jC. (Ymm
II A 1 I 'O
nALLoHAlR
RENEWER.'
- r-- . 'i -u iiv r.f tliis proparation.
1 "-: - i juA:i )-ar, luiild be an
-t .k.-flu al. Iiuil.
Constipation
PPTnands prompt treatment. Th re
BiilU ol nojjU'rt may be serious. Avoid
all liarsh ami 1 rustic purKatives, the
teiiilem-y -f wlii. Ii ii to weaken the
liowclii. The best romcxly l Ayer'9
I'ills. I'.i'ing purely vegetalile, their
n, ti.m is prompt ami their effeit always
., n. ri. ::il. They ara an a.luiiral.le
Liver ami After-.iinner pill, ami every
where en l irse.l by tho profession. 4
" vpr's VUU aro liichly ami unirer
allv "si'i.U. ti . f ! Ilio p.-..pl aU.ut
1,, re 1 mnk .iailv use of them in my
pra.-ti.-e." lr. l.'E. Fowler, Bndge
M.rt, Ctinn.
" I ran rerommf -ml Ayer's Tills above
i others, bavins b-ntf proved the:r
viliie ni a eatli irtic for InvselT ana
family." J. T. lless, lithsville, 1M.
' For f veral Tears Ayer'a Pills liave
been nse.l in. my'faiuily. Wo Mud theui
au
Effective Remedy
for constipation nnd indipestion, nd
re never without them in th bouse.
M.,ses t'.reiiii-r, Ivovvell, M;iss.
"I have used Av. r's Tills, for liver
troubles and imliti.n.. .lurnifi many
wars, and have always found theui
i,r.-m.t and . Hi. i. nt in their action.
1.. .. Smitb, I ti
"That man with the walking stick?
Why, that's ll..ea l.urvcy, of llrodick.
Ks.i". Lmiks likt. be owned the hull
Uv n and part of the next, don't he'.'"
"Notold IUmI l.urvey.of l ick Ui.lre?"
'The very same." Hiram Tucker
smiled at hi companion's incredulity.
"1 don't wonder you're s'pricd. if you
recollect how Mrs. I.urvey used to run
thin-' up at the Kidire. H.l had no
" . .. ...... .... 1 1.. .... i . I. .n it
more to sav man niai ai.i.
by the wall. liut there's many
change in these fifteen years you've
Ik-cii jj-oiic."
"1 should have thought it would have
taken twice fifteen years to make such
apiece of pomposity out of Hod I.ur
vey. He was the worst henpecked
man 1 ever saw." replied Jasn r Hur
roughs. tipping his chair back against
1 1 ... vi:.U i.r.i.aiati.rv t.i a long talk
with hisold-tiine friend and ncighlH.r.
1 told you aVK.ut the saddle they
iH.ught. just In-fore 1 s..ld out. didn't T.'
No-' Then I must. They come into
ihe store, and Mrs. I.urvey asked to
l.H.k at saddles. Of curse 1 thought
it was for herself, so 1 brought out a
.vo.nan s saddle. She slu.k her head.
1 want a man's saddle. It's for my
husband.'
So 1 took them out into the Lack
..hop where there was a lot banging up.
She looked them over, asked the price
,.f this, and found fault with that. and.
tinallv. picked out the poorest and
cheapest of the lot. It was a shame.
t.H. for the l.urveys were well-to-do
f..lks. and it's cl.car.est in the long run
to buy good Hither. -.Mavnap voir
husband might like to see the saddle,
Wfore you pay for it.' 1 said, pitying
the shamefaced little man.
"Why, don't you know Mr. I.urvey?
He always depends on my judgment.
This is mv husband,' drawing mm ior
w ard. as 'if he had ceu a bashtul boy.
Make a Ik.w. Mr- I.urvey.'
"He didn't come into the shop again
while I owned it. he was that ashamed,
or else that shrew of bis -voubln t let
him come to the village ab-ne. 1 do.i t
suppose he ever had a cent to call h.s
own. And now you tell me that
pompous old gentleman was Hod I.ur
vey. Why, it would be nothing short
of a miracle.'"
-It s quite a story, Jasper; but if you
don't mind listening. I ll tell you how
it come about." replied Hiram Tucker
moving bis chair so that he could
watch the growing interest in lus
friend s face. "Things got to such a
pass betwixt the I.urvey s after you
,. ....t otT that I iest couldn't stand it.
one dav, v ben Hod
l.n-dies out in the further corner o
pasture, well out of sight of the house.
1 went over to him. and sez. se. I.
..... i ..i... .!.,..' von assert your ln-
i ion, . vL"" - j
dependence, and take your
..lace as head of your family?'
You orter seen him start and turn
bull h:il taken
Willi. , . ,
lor, head clean off he coiildn t hav.
been more surprised.
I mean it.' sez I- 'You're a full
..,,,,:.., :iii,l orter take your place
in the world as a man, not a uiouc. t
i. v,.i.n bv a woman. The s,. iiptei
..v a man shall Ik; the bead of the
i.. .1.1 There's no earthly reason
w hy you shouldn't be of yoiir.i
il.l,,'..- mi-'- he asked, turn
iir white a sheet. The idee ha.
struck .him all at once, and bad com
l..iiir too much for him. 1
showed plainer than wor.ls coul.l nav.
lone how it galle.l lnm id nav
.r.. ii,- way they had. 'Mrs.
says I in not to e trusted
hopelessly.
-We'll trust you anytime.' sez I.
out to the village and get w hat
one lit the stores:
till harvesting if
was cutting
.f Un
lawful
tiiinir-
I.urvcy
he added.
N. Y.
. : ..V.
iii ei.nstipaiion u"
: .ii-. Tin w w ho have
i : I: i A kw kk know that
' i : :mi i.
.vMi of hnir on b.il.l
- timr follicles are not
- .-..iii the c.i ; restores
:iv i.r f nl. d hair: pre
ln ':i'.:hful mid clear of
n:- i!ie h;ir falling off or
k. . It hoft. pliant. lu--3
U to (jruW long ud
t I:i s kvvkr produces 1U
' i.MiIal iiillui iii-e of 1L
ii- n:-, vvhi. u InvUronite
It is not a dve, and Is
ti. !. for toilet us.-. Con-
!:.!. It does imt evai
ni i'.iv up the ti.-itural oil.
: hiirh aud brittle. M Ua
n-..
Buckingham's Dya
.. i ..n- 1 f.-.
assumed such an . t.siniaie lor...
f. ar.d it would .-aus., a stoppage of the
bowels. Two boxes of Aver s Tills ef-f.-.-te.l
a complete cure. 1. iSurke,
b.uo. Me.
I have used Ayor's Tills for the past
ins and coiisi.ler tneiii an m
faiint.v me. I nine. I know of
b. it. r .. n.eiiy o r nver i.o......
and have alwavs found I hem a prompt
cure fi.r.lxM.. ;-!:. .la.... s yuiuu, -.O
Mid. lie St.. ll.iitfold. Colin.
' II iv in' be. ii troubled w ith costive
ress vvln. h s. i ins inevitable with per
,' t s.-.l. ni irv habits, 1 have tried
Avr's Til's. hopi-' b-r relief. I aiu
el id to - iv thai th. v have served mrt
b.tr.r tl.aii anv oilier medicinw. I
hrnve at il.is . ..n. lusi.ni only after
Uldul tual of th. ii in.-riis. -
I i.ik si.. Ilosloii. .-vi-uss.
thirty y,
vain ible
f i
1.
.1.
r .R THE
r,.
WHISKERS
t.i brown or black, as desired.
- ' ' -T Ivf. b.-eausoit 1. harmless;
- -. i. , , . rinatii iit imtiiral color; and,
. . ,. j.r. iration, is more con
'fLt Lf n; t,ii. titlon than any other.
rtlPiKID BT
P. HA I.I. & CO, Nuhoa, K. H.
to-i 07 U Do&len In MedlciM.;
Ayer's Pills,
l ltKI-A i:ki BT
Or. J. C. Ayer &. Co.. Lowell. MaM
60U 1T lealer to Slwllcln.
hadn't
oldest warn t
She thought if
THE KEELEY CURE
Is the Vit res..,t for th- .Irut.knr.l n id the
v.-.iiii ol Hi. morphine Hat U alter all olher
mens have tail. .1. It bocs .lircctly I., the r. ts
of il,.. trouble .limiualmir the etu.ts ol me
. illlt
you want at airy
"il.ec'll trust you
you' ll come out like a man and do your
own business.
Mln you know, .you've come jest in
the nick of time?' asked Hod. looking
me full in the face. 'Mrs. I.urvey has
bargained the farm away, this ol.l tarm
Miat father cleared, and she says 1 have
.rot to sign the deed to night. I'd
ruther sign away my right hand, and
if you'll stand by me I won't do it.'
"Well, the outcome oti't was that the
farm w'arn't sold, but Mrs. I.urvey
packed her trunk in a hurry ami went
down country to her folks, and left
Hod with everything to see to. and
hay in' jest cmiin' on. There w as ten
cows, and seven calves, and five cosset
lamb's, and hens, and chickens, and
ducks, and geese, and turkeys, and the
three children. The youngest
Wen weaned and th
,....r..'ii ten year old.
11, h1 was conceited enough to think he
could run his own business, he might
tend to hem as well. Kut it was the
best thing that ever happened to II. al.
"He come over and wanted my Jane
Maria go and keep house for him.
Now Jane w as as capable a girl as one
often sees at hftceu. and there was Su-
t.. t-.t... her i.lace at home, so I sez:
sail e" ' - i
:,.' Then he told Hen
;..,r iotas lazy ami
need that he'd pay him every week
if bed tend to the poultry right up
prime. That kept bun and the turks
lx .th oiit'n mischief.
" Twas surprising how
II. d grovved from day
ask advice from
t -orbi h.-a.l. It seemed as
ir rowed taller. H
i.:. i. 1 linrber. Me got a new su
clothes, his first Itoughten suit, and a
tall bat and a buggy, and sold two old
cows that had been more plague than
profit to him, and a lot of things that
he had U'en hankering to do.
"The neighbors begun to hoe that
Mrs. I.urvey had gone off for good. Hod
on so much letter witu-
at
the loy was
sassy as a lad
self-reliant
to day. Hi
11o1hi.1v. but
if be
sartinly did bold
lit of
i'w'mtnmtM(j-,ifW!iM1fVift
t; Clfl00 "'' ' '"velv Musi, tor Forty
, . t VTe Ml,-t MusW lt ttltf
'. i:.- 'i.-I aiu nv.si p4tMl,.ir
-Ii ... I ar.J insTrum. nta
a t'i t:,.-M . 1, ant manlier. In
t ' i in-.- s;- P'.rlratts.
a.. 'A, uir Sfitimsh Difirer,
'.! HI A SKI. Ihe linat Piuttist. TT
a AJlU PAUI nn,l
MihUiE SlUiiUAH CUTTINQ.Z
lODrtttf ALL OMOtlia TO Z 2
J- 'HE NEW YORK MUSICALECHO CO.
- I h.atre l'Ufc., New York City.
. .. c,NSStRS WANTED.
alcoholic
stores the
up the n
...i,.. Irom the system, re-
.toiiia. h to a healttiv comliiibn. biiiMs
i v. .us s-lem. K-stoi. s the appetite.
... 1 i.. 1.... ... 1 1 r. Irestimir Sleep. I nesc
re-ults have been a. -hieve.1 at the
PirTTtilKO Kill 11. Y INSTITUTE.
N... f-'H' l-"iitli Avenue,
in a'wmt 1 lJ' cases in the f. in vritrs it has lutn
in . li ration, the lev reincli.-s never lailim;
w hen the pal ii in lives up l.i Hie ruk s an. I tikes
the treatment it. !" 1 f a it h. Most of our i;td.l-
11 lies belom; tolhe bet!, t class lit 1,11 ss Inell.
m iiivot them fo ri . ui i n countv. to vtu.nl
wt. , - - . .. 11, e lul'. -t investigation isco incd.
limit '.ifi.lv. nr.
'J A l. I K NKWS. KKA1 THE KKE
.l.jr yaar.
VuJANTED AGENTS
t Jf to r-.n-sent the M.wl l onipl.-le Nlirmrletl
in Allien, a. Slock wlilely uilverllwsl lifl v
f.Mir vein--. kimvMi :iin.-.l by every . miner.
Thai is h bee in tiers lwilrri-rj ith
us. mill rperieneel Aeenis double Ihrir
ules Mini income. Now is Hie lime ... siaru
wnie ellWANGER A. BARRY,
Ml, Ilpr ISaraerie K cheater, N. Y.
... .rut I 1 11 ,r
. i Ibo 5.lao-e slolMM'U
lllll liei, r, oe ...s. r-
their d.H.r one night, and out she got.
Jane had just come to the d.M.r with
the baby in her arms. Hod was bring
ing in the milk.
" 'What are you here for?' demanded
Mrs I.urvey. looking cross enough to
si.an the irirl s head off. 'Tut on your
, -
things and go home.
" -You won't do any such thing,
Jane,' commanded Hod, firmly 'I
hired you to work here, and here
you'll stay till after harvesting,' and
"he tookeii his wife full in the face, like
one who meant to le master.
"Ti.Mi- b.l it back and forth for a
week, Jane told me, before Mrs.
I.urvey would give him a mite of
jieace, but Hod was as firm as a rock.
She might go or stay, as she chose, but
be was going to be master iu bis own
house, liut such a life as she led him!
'We was afraid Hod couldn't stand
the pressure, and if he yielded an inch
he was lost. If only he could W got j
out from that everlasting nagging
til he got more self-assertion.
" 'Why not send htm to the legisla
ture?" asked my wife.
" 'Why. he don't know the first thing
al.ut politics,' sez I. 'We want some
lK.dy to do credit tu the town. Hd
hain't Wen out to town mcct'in' since
he t.K.k the freeman's oath, twenty odd
year ago.'
"Kill wife said things could n t go so
badly to rack and ruin at the state
house as they was going at Tick Kidge.
even if he did vote the w rong way. and
the only thing that would really help
Hod was to show Mrs. I.urvey that
some folks resiR-eted his opinions, if she
didn't.
" -It would Ik- more credit to T.rod
ick to save llod I.urvey than to send
the smartest man in town," sez she,
and we couldn't disagree with her.
"Well, we talked it up one si.le and
down the other at the caucus. Kafe
Willey. who had Ik-cii representative
for five years, and of course e-cted
to Ik- a.'-.iin. said he 'nuff sight ruther
Hoil should have it. and would work
for hi ni. There was no danger but we
could carry the town easy enough.
There waru't a man. far nor near, but
would give all bis old hats to get even
with Mrs. I.urvey.
"Hod did not know what was up. but
r ...... i.. bin. 1.1-o.iiise to i'ii iln ii ami
vote. He said he would come over,
cross lots, and go down with me. W hen
I went out to the barn that morning
who should I see but Hod coining up
il,. .1.111 with his ol.l clothes on. and
looking as meadiing as a w hipicd d..o
She misceted I was going to lit
villa-'e to-day and got tearing man
1... -She Licked tuV store clothes
up and put the key in her p.-ket an.l
told me to lie lively alioiit the chores.
foe w.- was L'oiiur to nick ireese to-day.
I fed aroun.l. then made tracks for
here. 1 guess I might as well give up
fust as last. It will have to come. I
don't believe that man lives who could
stand up against her vybeti she gets iu
a rage.'
"You're tired and hungry, sez I;
'come in to breakfast, then we'll talk
things over.'
"1 don't suppose I was as sympathet
ic as I might have Ik-cii, for if there's
anything under the sun that riles me
it is to have a man under a woman's
thumb.
"It took some argufying to screw his
courage up to the pint of buying a sec
ond suit of clothes, but be done it; and
there waru't a sprucer looking nan at
town meeting that day than llosea
I.urvey. We bad agreed to stop calling
him Hod and to call him llosea or Mr.
I.urvey, to see if that wouldn't prop
up his self-respect a little.
"He voted tat- straight ti.-ket
through till they come to town repre
sentative; then his name was proposed
and w as greeted with such a cheer t hat
the moderator said it was a waste of
time to ballot and we'd elect him
bv acclamation. Tin n we escorted
him home in tine style.
"Mrs. I.urvey come to the door all
primed and loaded to give him a
Scotch blessing, and was some took
back to see so many of us. I'ol. Hook
er stepped forward and sez, sez be:
"Allow me. madam, to iutrojueeto
ye our new representative, llosea I.ur
vey, of Itrodick, Ksij."
" "You've bit it right for once,' she
answered. 'If there's an K-s-q. any
where it ain't Hod I.urvey that deserves
the title, and I ain't overly sure that
I'.rodick does, either, if it's made such
a fool of itself. Waal. Mr. I.urvey. of
I'.rodick. l-.s... making him a mock
ing Ikivv. 'ye U-tler bid your friends
'.kmI night and come in. I've got a
little account to settle with ye.'
"'Thank ye kindly, but I promised to
go dow n to the colonel's to supper," sez
he. Wc only come up to tell ye the
news.' Then how- we cheered for our
new representative.
"That night the hull town turned
out to serenade him, and on one pre
text or another he warn't alone much
for the next few days.
"He hired Nathan Simpson to run
the farm whilst he was gone, and
told Iii m what to do and how to do it.
Mrs. I.urvey might as well have tried
to drive a mule as t-i make Nate go
agin Mosea's orders. There was differ
ent works at Tick Kidge from that
time.
"You never see how llosea improved
when once he had a chance, lie took
right holt of polities as though he bad
been brought up to 'em ail his life and
it warn't long Ik fore he had the rcp
ertation of lieing alnuit as shrewd as
they make "em.
"We kuowed. when we met him at
the liost otV.ce, on his way home the
fust time, that our exiH-riment had
succeeded, and he was going home to
rule the r.Mist. Mrs. I.urvey seed it.
too. and lrive up trying to hold her
own Hgin him. He has liecu- to the
legislature every other term since. We
send Kafe Willey other times. This
year he is first selectman and overseer
of the ixior.
"He has got one of the finest stock
farms iu the state, and has things in a
different style from any I'.rodick has
ever had afore. He's makin' money
faster'u any other man at Tick Kidge
and spends more. too. That is where
his independence shows itself most, for
Mrs. I.urvey is tighter than the bark
to a tree, and keeps sav ingtliey will lie
on the town yet. Well, if they lie,
we'll help "em out with a deal lietter
grace than if Hod had never proved
himself a man. The Inns have grown
up fine, steady young men, and the gal
is one to lie proud of.
"Inn must go over to Tick Kidge,
but I warn you that Mrs. I.urvey will
introduce him to ye as the colonel did
that night, llosea I.urvey, of I'.rodick,
Ksip" N. Y. Herald.
NIAGARA
WORK.
The ;rnt
Kalis as a l.rnfrnlor of Kle-
trli-liy.
The first of the fi vet housan.l horse
power dynamos of the Niagara Tower
company has lieeii turned on and the
siiccesss of the great toleration has In-en
satisfactorily demonstrated. The ex
periment was made in the presence of
one hundred and fifty inemliers of the
American Institute of Kiigim-crs.
As certain parts of the machinery
were not yet coiiiulctc.I. says the Thila
tlelphia Kecor.l, it was thought lest
not to run the dynamo with the full
l.ia.l of live thousand horse mwi-r, but
upwards of three thousand horse-jiower
w as dev eloped, and it w as demons! rated
to the satisfaction of all the experts
that all lhat has been iiiapjK-d out for
this mammoth enterprise will lie ful
filled to t he letter.
After the test the electrical engineers
were enthusiastic over what they bad
seen.
Mr. l.ouis Duncan, president of the
American Institute of Klectrical Kn
giueers. said:
"What we have seen here to-ilay sets
at rest any doubt that might hitherto
have existed ill the mind of any man as
to the success of this undertaking. It
is certainly the greatest feat of elec
triciil engineering iu the world, and
tb- test to-day is a demonstration that
it will prove all that has been claimed
for it. The machinery worked niar
vcloiislv well, better than any steam
machinery. In fact, there remains
nothing more to be done in the way of
demonstrating the complete success of
the work except transmission. It is
only necessary now to increase the
dynamos and the power is ready. Niag
ara has at last been harnessed, sind is
now waitiutr to be bitched up."
Tiie tpiest ion of the transmission of
the tower has ticeii thoroughly lis
cussed here. It is the opinion of all
the ei.v'nieers that the power will in
a short time be sent to all jM.ints within
a radius of twenty miles from the falls.
They sa - t he question of transmission
has been demonstrated iu other coun
tries to be successful. It is the general
opinion that in a brief period power will
be sent from here to all the surrounding
towns for less money than it can le
pr.Mliieed I.K-ally by steam.
It is estimated that twenty thousand
horse-power can be sent to l.uffalo.
twenty miles away; twenty thousand
volts pressure over three wires tive
eigbtbs of an inch iu diameter each.
An idea of the tremendous force may
lie bad w bell It Is stated that, it prop
erly applied, t be jKiwcr which passes
through these wires would snap eight
or tell of the cables used oil the 11 load
way cars as it they were made of spool
.-..ti. hi It is a iMiwt-r eii.ial to that of
forty railroad locomotives, and a force
siitlicieiit to turn all the wheels in tbv
city of Kochestcr. and when the plans
of the company are completed, which
comprise utilization of four hundred
thousand borse-pow er on the American
and t'aiiadian sides, it is estimated that
there will be suiUcient power to turn
every w heel, light every light and run
every trolley car within a radius of two
hundred miles of the falls in the I'nited
States.
?iw K.y el.rnw.
We learn from French sources that a
London jH-rfuiner has found a uew way
of fixing up eyelashes and eyebrow s. In
stead of painting them in the usual vul
gar old sty le he puts the genuine old arti
cle there, and professional and amateur
beauties of the great city are Hocking to
him tolie made just too lovely for any
thing. The operation is said to Is- ex
tremely delicate, though by no means
painful. He takes a hair from the head of
the beauty, or, if she docs not like pre
cisely the color of her own hair, he takes
one of any other color that she likes,
threads an extremely tine n -edle w ith
the hair, runs it alongside the skin of
the eyelid, sew lug sailmakers iasui.ui.
but leaving the hops sufficient ly long
to enable him to cut them afterward,
so that th-y will form a range of lieju
tiful fringe and look la-rfectly natural.
For eyebrow a he does the same t hing;
liut the eyebrow operation is, of course,
less delicate. Arched eyebrows, bushy
eyebrows, straight eyebrow, .-r.-ikol
eyebrows, all sorts of eyebrows, iu any
color or shade or form, this wonderful
perfumer makes for the ladies of Lou
don; and it is said that his success is
something astonishing.
LIGHTS ON THE OCEAN.
BICYCLE
LOVE-MAKING.
Interesting Experiments with the
Visibility of Different Colors.
The (ioirruuirm, of Several Nation
Uevpljr lutereated la Ascertaining
Which Are the Ht I.IkIiI
for Signal.
A Value.l KiishImu Official.
Count WoronzoiT Ma. hkoff, the ttns
sian court minister, who is one of the
most important ollieials in the state,
wis one of those chief friends of the
late czar and the only surviving
At the new czar s
to remain in
onation tiHik place
tin;
lii-
oiie.
earnest request ne
.rti.e until the cor-
to regulate
- A . . .
:., luting the court ccreinoni.il
T. 7b.. manairement of the czars
rivate property, which brings ,n a rev
enue of ten million dollars yearly.
'lin the I-ashen.
t n. ..t it is customary to cut the
i...n ..f female children while they
are sleeping, so that art. as well as na
ture, has something to do with the
drooping eyelashes of oriental beauty.
Cooked Itrt-akfast While. Atilt-ep.
Somnambulism has in all ages fur
nished many curious illustrations, and
among theui may be noted one that oc
curred in a West I'tica t X. Y. resi
lience a few days ago. The husband
and wife were aroused by the break
fast licll ringing in the middle of the
night. They arose and discovered that
it was two o'clock, but tin hastily
dressing and going down to the dining
room they found breakfast ready and
waiting for them. They were greatly
alarmed at the conditiou of things, for
they at first imagined that the hired
girl had suddenly gone insane. After
a few minutes, however, they discov
ered she was asleep. She had got up.
started the tire. preiared the morning
'meal and had it ready for serviug. but
was sound asleep all the time. The
only unusual thing was her failure to
put on her shoes.
A M .it oriiian.
fir. the battlefield a general must
. .: o ti.b.b o.ii.-Llv and act with-
MUlirLliurn .' "1 '
out hesitation. A inotorman recently
showed himself to be gifted with these
admirable traits. In Tlainfield, N. J.,
recently an electric car was dashing
along, when the motoriiian saw a child
balancing itself on a high window
ledge. The man saw at once that the
child would fall on a pile of bricks.
( Jiving the brake a sudden turn and
tw isting off the current, he sprangfroin
the platform lie fore the car stopped,
and reached the sidewalk just in time
to catch tht baby- l'robablv nothing
will ever sound sweeter to him than
the thanks of the child's mother, and
the hearty praise liestowcd on him by
the iccupants of the car.
Siime interesting and valuable in
formation regarding the color ai-d visi
bility of the lights at sea has lieeii pub
lished by the naval hvdrographic office
as a result of sjiecial investigations
undertaken by officers of this govern
ment, tlermaiiy and the Netherlands.
A marine observatory in tlerinany in
this connection tested some three thou
sand running lights actually in use on
lioard ships and found that twae-thirils
of them failed to meet condition pre-
scrilied by the international maritime
conference held in Washington in I '..
It was then stipulated, says a Wash
ington letter to the llaltimore Sun. that
the word 'visible" should mean visible
oil a (lark niglll won a ririrauii.-
phere. The tiermaus have further
pursued the inquiry by a systematic
series tif experiments. Alight was set
up on shore and observers rtiiUirkcl
on lioard a steamer w hich ran over a
well-buoyed course. The jtoiiit at
which the light ceased to Ik- visible
was noted bv each observer iii.lciicii.l-
eutly, as well as the tioiiit at which it
first apiicared on the return trip. 1 he
mean of the several observations w as
taken as the limit of visibility of the
light under obscrvat ion. The naval
hvdrographic office sends out the fol
lowing: The American experiments under
taken at Iuig Beach light station gave
the following results in very clear
weather. A light of 1-caiidle jaivver
was plainly visible at 1 nautical mile, i
and one of o-candle mer at "J miles. A
10-candlc power light was visible w it h
a binocular at -I miles, one of -". can
dles faintly at .' and one of o:; candles
without difficulty at the same distance,
tin a second eveuing. exceptionally
clear, a white light of "...i -candle pmi-r
could readily be distinguished at :'..
one of 5.tt at - and one of 17. v! at a miles.
The govern mental exiicriuiciit con
ducted at Amsterdam gave the follow
ing results: A light of 1-eaudle iwer
was visible at 1 nautical mile, U.5 at -1
and Iii at 5 miles.
The tlerniau observations represent
more varied conditions and a large
tiumlierof experiments with lights of
widely-different character and inten-
In experiments with colored lights it
is only uecessary to use the green, as
it has lieen conclusively proved that if
a light of that color fulfills the required
tests, a red one of the same intensity
will more than do so. t " imparls.. ns of
the observed and computed values of
the visibilities of green lights disclose
the fact that the calculated are smaller
than the observeii for short distances,
and greater for long ones; in other
words, the green rays are subject to
greater absorption by the atui.ispbere.
even when perfectly clear, than rays of
w hite light. Hence it is that instead of
being projiortioiial to the tquareof root
caudle lower, as in the case of white
lights, the intensity of green lights is
proportional to the culc root of the
same, and the factor for multiplying
this quantity is, as determined by tier
....... .viwrinieiit. (l.sU. the distance iu
miles at which a green light or a single
candle power is just visible.
From this rule the candle jaiwer re
quired for a green light to Ik- visible at
one. two. three and four nautical miles
is two, fifteen, tifty-one and one hun
dred and six rcsiiectivcly. The experi
ments at Long lleach cited alm.v trace
for green light 3.3 candle jiowcr tairiy
visible at one mile, and "J. 5 clearly at
two miles, these results, however. 1h--ing
from a limited iiuiiiIkt of exiiori
ments. The tiermau trials were much
more numerous.
The extraordinary rapid diminution
of Ihe visibility of the green light with
the distance, even in good observing
weather, and the still more rapid tie
crease iu rainy weather of a character
which w ill but slightly diminish the in
tensity of a white light, show that it is
of the utmost imjairtance to select for
the glass a shade of color which w ill
interfere w ith the intensity of the light
as little as possible. The shade recom
mended is pale blue-green. Yellow -UTceu
and grass-green should not Ik-
employed, as they liecome indistin
guishable from white at a very short
distance. For the red a eonsiderabl y
wider range is allowable, but a cop
pery red is probably the In-st.
With regard to the hiss which the
light suffers in Wing transmitted by
the glass, tests made show that this va
ries from fourteen ler cent, in the ease
of a perfectly clean glass to fifty-one
per cent, in the case of one iu the
smoky couditiou due to a night's burning.
Ktror!iii:ry N.in.lier of s. ..rt tiers
Who Are sUilIlul'.v attire.l.
"All our In st ra.-crs arc L'-Hiii.' mar
ried like vviukiiivr: "in fact, there is an
epidemic of marriage goii, . m a iiamg
them just liow:"" That is t !..- lest iuiony
that cities over from Loti2..ii. and it
would seem to 1m- :i:i undoubted fact
that throughout Ktig'.and and France
at b ast the w he.-l is rapid'y a-igmeiit-ing
marry ing and giv :ii' in ma rria :r-s.
The l.ndoii t'oimty t vein g c 'lb has
rcctuMiicd this tendency and lias pr.e
vi.led for it by offering prizes for the
season's niciti that l'i-iiVi-iiu'Ii c. mi-jH-titors
n, av find acceptable and suit
able to present to their wives.
The trouble is. says the New York
World, that while a eye1. ist iss,; l in bis
salad day s and '-fore be t b inks t .f mat
rimony, lie is greatly interested in
racing, and dcHohis in posing as a
champion "scorcher" for the bent-lit of
lady cyclists who are then- to view. IT
there is anything a wbeelw otuan ap
preciates it is a man who is strong,
powerful and en. luring on lis cycle,
and who can put up a century at very
nearly record speed. The lii.-ii who can
do this the K-st are the f-t v-.r'.t .-s f..r
women to ri.b -with. L-.tig trips, the
jiarticipniits Wing a man and a triri
alone, ua tu rally follow, and alter a few
of these an v-ngag. met! recalls.
After marriage the "scorchers" Im -gin
to subside and their pa.-.- Weoip..- mm li
gentler. Several f tin- !, ;ni:ir.' .-'.-
. nv of
clubs of London have
their swiftest members
riage. Iu an attempt to .'cs..
to break this tendency the p
the oiie-!iuii,lre.-:iiile race vv Ii
take place iu Loudon 'ii t!i
Hill track have Won so d.-ig:
they can either W us.-.l as .
gentlemen or as brooches f. ir 1:
is hoped that the married w.
sirous of acquiring these w
their husbands to pr
The effect of cvcl
lo-t
the. ,.. . - , mar-so-..,
thing
,es for
h is to
H-Tlie
e.i that
.i-ps f..r
lies. It
men !.-
iii f. rce
a:i 1 enter.
n th. ma
Al"-eitijinsf Kates.
Tfce iarvfand rel'aMo circulation el thetw-
m t iEiam rorr.ii.rnd It to tne ittvorania
roafi'ltraiu ti uf a.tvrrt hwe laror? will b
inrrttsl at 'ha lollow'tif; low ratrc:
1 Inch. 3 t'mrn i.ru
1 trj.-h 3 ir.mth. ......... ........... 2.61
1 Inch, 6 wombf s
linen ijr... ..................
'1 1 net C ui'.rilt.M.... ........... ft.
2 lnche., i yrar l-t0
3 Inches. mr.tiUil .. .... .
( Inchen. 1 year - l-'
i rolntun. month lo.oti
is, column, ts month. ao.oj
t column 1 year 3.V00
J column, e m.inln ...... 4o oo
1 column, 1 year.. Ti.C
Hufineft Item, Brt infection, htc. per 11d
rot.se.uent inxriltms. be. per ltae
Aaministrt.,r', ao.1 Ki ecu tor Notice . KM
Auditor' ..ticee
Stni an.l similar Notice t tsj
)-be?.'lut ion or prvtreettinK ol any eorjs t-!-tton
or iciety and c.mH-.uni'-atlon deiicn.du
call attention to any matter ot limited or mdt
Tidnat Interest must I paid tor af advert imenta.
H k and Joh Printing ot a:i kin.tn neatly and
eien.,aiT executed at the lowest price. Aad
don'tyim iorvct It.
FINER THAN MARBLE OR ONYX.
A Mountain of Itt-autiful sttn- lie..rtl
in I tan.
A mimWr of years a go old man W a!s
worth. tint- of the earliest settlers in
S-oringviile. I tali county, made a .!is
eoverv of a mountain of stone ..f pecul
iar character, at tout tight niii.-s up
Spriiigvi'.'.e canyon. 1 1 is earlier t j.--ri.-nee
led him to Wlievo that some .iay
t he deposit would prove . .f gr. at xa'ue.
but on account of the uii.lev el..tsl con
dition of this country at the time . .f
the discovery nothing was done vv.th
it. and its existence attracted but litt'e
attctitioii.
Just recently-, sirs the Salt Lal.e
Tribune, a jiarty 'f pringvil!e m.-;i.
made up of John Haf.ti. ihe artist:
John Y. Wadsworth. a s.m. f the.i.s
toverer: John Tucket t and I'l.arU-s
laske. started to investigate the.lc
.rsit. and found that it covered a large
t,.mtrv on three tmarter sections of
which they have 1. sated. Samples of
the stone were submitted to I r. T'al
Tiia.'e w ho lirollollliet-d it a colic ret l'U-
ary limestone. It is. .f a gray is
et. lor. showing the most Waul
riatioiis on as-out of tl
sedimentary sea sht hs.
isht d it i
otivx in aplearaiice.
is a little harder than marble, but not
quite so bard as onyx, and so far as
prospected is entirely free fr-.m any
iron.
The t livening "1 of this tb-jaisit gives
further evidence of the extent
r-;..tc . .f the wonderful tlcliosils .
able
ri-
nioiiial market in t iiis cunt ry has not
been especially marked here, but it is
likely to be within a few months. That
is. it one may l'.i-:g.- ir.nn mo i.um -r
f engagement s t ha' are probably "on"
at the present time, tlarcuiont nn.t
the t'asiiio in the park have countless
mples w lut dismount shyly f r- 'in th.-ir
wheels and come into the r.-s aarant
eaeli evening with a " 1 tt"t stieak to
Us; don't I.h.'iv at Us. please." style.
Iiaisy ltcll's bicycle that was built for
two never panned out ha ! f s. w t-i ;is
these two s .lita-y- w h.-els that s. i.rrv
around through the darkness of New
York in pairs.
lr-sv u
ful v.-
i- pres. -nee of
lll'l W hell o 11-
sutH-rior to eit h.-r marble -r
lu character it
md
, i .
lie in t his territory. Tin- quar
ries, it is said, can W o--ned up to any
extent, so that stones of aliii.e-t any di
lueiisiotis can 1- taken ..lit . and on t his
a. -count the dejxrsit may prove of great
value a- a means of securing large p 1
iars. while t he g ncral run i adant.-d
to all deeoralive uses to which marble
..r onyx can If juil. The l.a-ators are
taking the preliu.iiiary steps 1.. form a
company- and develop the quarries.
It
POWER OF A METEOR.
an-. s.
A
effe.
sea is mad
very curi.
ts pr. nine
1
Lu
: 1 .
graphic
Ketbnan
rail", w belt a
dr. d miles s. .
ing a recent v ova
Havre, si'.v a met
hi
SIMiur Ii4li);i- tn
tl ..it.t:s.
is observation
1 b- a meteor
u-.iic throi'-ii t!
an ;:i vv T!s..-v
the Itri: i-'n s.
Ship's
of the
s.-etl at
,- bydr.e
'ton. apt.
amship Ne
il:. -. '. ... :i '. w :i un
lit -a st :' I .,;.. t'ieiir i u r-vag.-
f rot-i Halt inert- to
r vv l.ici; tipp.-ar.sl t.
star
the
The
lutss close to his sol
An observation of the n..rh
taken s. hi n ft er t he :.; :.r:. te-e '.
,.,..t... .esboive.l a sur;o .slug result.
direction of ihe ships c. ei, p.. s needle
bad U-t-n changed no less than eleven
,t r.etore the meteor pisse.l t!f
bad pointed ale.lt .". degrees :.u
w.-st of true north, t.-n ica u
.1. ,'is-,-s oO mil u.t s east ol
n rt h.
That
degree,
needle
luiiiutes
pointed
th
met. s.r bad cans
change was indicate.
d b
d tlle
faet that
within twenty-four hours ibo nee.u.
rcturnctl to its former posilioi.. lnoviii;
slowly back alut eleven degree
toward the west .
Louallv great effects have Wen pr.
luce.1 Ul.n ships .-..'iii'
nmg. out in su, ii t .is, s
...lii:,'!v -Iru. 'k the shio. 1
sts-n by I apt. Ked nan V. i bo? touch liK
ship, and vv bile be makes no estimate
fits actii:-.l tiistan t- it was proi-amy
ollsi.ierable. sho e tl-.ere is no rt-Jtort ol
its having Wen ..Lservt.l lolan n
the sea.
MALAPROP.
NEGRO MORTALITY IN CITIES.
olt.rtsl IVfiiUl it. n in "I ow its Only Kept
I t l.y Keeruit- from Ihe t t.anlrv.
Mr. Me atisseie. of barb-si-ii. S. '.,
lias bet u collecting statist ics to tb-t.-r-iiiine
the mortality among the southern
city negroes. It is well known, says
t lie New t Irle.ills Tillies-1 lei 1 1. rat . t hat
their death rate is very large, but as
the statistics ..f births are .!. li. i. i t it
has not Wen jNissibi.- to determine as
yet whether the li.gr.. p. .pulat i--n call
maintain itself iu the t..v. ns. a:t!,..i,jti
here has beetiaslrong 1 -1 is - f that i'
could not and that the n.-gr.. p, .pulat , hi
of the cities was kept up only by .lt-aw-fr..,r.
tite rural districts. Ihi- 5 'r.
1 e Sausscue now shows 1 olid j ues-
tioll
III the fourteen years Wtwcell 1-sl
1 Is .1 t be deal hs among t lit- lie ' . s-s
1,-irN stoll exets-.le.l the births by
:..l.'.'t. that is. there were three
.b aths for cnn two births. 'I be
I harl.sloii n. gr. ss are tb-.-ft asing at
of :.ss a year. and the
illation of the city would
disappear m a coup..- "1
if it were not
'I be t "bar'it-stoii
a in
in
the rate
negro i'
eoiiiplcteiy
.-eu. r;i . a :is
'.sew here.
reci u it ed
in, rt a lit v
is a
I.
l.y l ight -.'ts
have
m. t .-or
An
A MALE
KnKllsh
Srxlnn Vt ho bit eal to Tae
iMiii W or.ls-
Twcnty years :ig. . one of t he "sights"
which amused visitors to t.eorg.-s
bapel. Wim'.sor. Lugkiu.i. v : Wise.
the sextoil. Me was a nr. .i.. ..i pi -p.
ith an affection for bn.g w or. : . whose
forms were cbang.si. an l i, gii-soun.t-it.g
phrases, w li'.eii he invariably mis
placed, says London 'lit lots. Sir
tits.rge J. Llvev. the organist of the
chats l. relates sfVt i.il of these maln-
in bis "Life :.r.d Ket-.iinis-
dava clergy mati. i-.-.irry-
lit 1 le less than 1 hat of New i b l.-aiis.
and allow ing for this difference and t !..
hi rgt r iniu.h r.'f negr. -s here, in ..r.i. r
to keep up ils colored population New
t irb ans must draw 1 4 n.-g r. s , cry
year. -r ir...'. to every decade, to prevent
an actual decrease
The heaviest mortality among the
ti. gr.s s Mr. Me au-s, no finds atuoti:
t he children. bit of every l.oou white
children l.rn in 'harlestoii. -.".'7 die ls
fore they are one year old; out of . very
l.ooit negro children. or nearly
twice as many , are killed t.tf. In Sa-
vatnia!
lab Ihe mortality
children
as am. iie
explains these tigtir. s
.el
among
liape.
prt ipisins
ct-n.s-s." Hie
.f
t. if..!-.
-. reTi-.Tii k
vv ay ?r, .1
an an b ur.
u must be :
tei ian. t hell . 1 be p. ' T
HUMAN ODDITIES.
AT a London place of amusement one
of the attractions is a hypnotized man.
He is kept asleep au entire week, in
eoustant view of the audience.
AT the age of ninety-eight. Mrs. Ann
Featherstone. of Columbus. .. has just
cut a large ttaith. This performance
was preceded by au illness of three
weeks.
iTH a singe blow of his fist, admin
istered on the iavv, Senor tluerrita. of
Madrid, has Wen known to knock down
a bull. This year his profits from bull
tightiug have been IT5.OU0. He has
killed 1.41HJ bulls.
Chakles K. Mi.ntkam, w ho tlieil re
cently at Tine Lush, N. Y., had at
tained twenty-two years of age, but
was in all othtr respects a baby. He
never grew after he was one year old,
and at the time of his death was only
two feet iu height.
ing int. the nave
Wf. -re aftern- m s, rv i
he bad walked all 1l
opgale in less t
replied W is.-, "y
Trcsl
meant pedestrian. Set-in:.' Me:
lcsicy taking a const it ut i.uial u
the chapel, the sexton saitl to a 1
"i i
j'l-
,-d 1
i Lis
"Wei
1 g
r .
n W
i si, i.-
cr: "L.H.k at 1 li- dean
up and down them st. p
ite patK-r." said he.
attsl . Illustrated New s.
into his Lead that tht
ga . i
.si ".!-. i.iv
"is the i l.
Wise go
ciu.ts ! I-. '.. .ii:
lot
sh-
to him. and that n u- had
see it without paying him a
tl.H-sn't matter." s;iid be on
sioii. "who it is. Nob.iy
Mr. Mean hiinst 1 f - . at. t
i ig
-r-it
ed
1 1
f.s-. "It
one ..-ca-liot
even
.. in the
gr. t
is nearly three times as great
the whites. Mr. IV- Sail's ne
V t be liegtotell-
. - . -. i .... I
ncv towjir.l immorainy au-i u.r. .m.i
the tlisrslt ion to coiisumpt ion. vv hieh
is carrying them off by t he 1 1, iiKHnh.
These fa.-ts will explain what puzzled
the statist iciaiis a short time ago. why
the iiegr-s s iii.-reas.si so rapidly in -n
kit i - n tlurii.i; one .ie.-ade and so slow ly
t he next. "1 b
tow lis and the
liegrta-s into 1 hem have scarcely affected
t he increase of the colored population.
In the country districts t h-ir .'eat Ii rat.
is much nearer that of the whites. W
ing only icr cent, higher, whereas
in the cities it is from s to 11a js r
cent. more.
growth of the s..ut hern
large immigration of the
I'rodarr of Fractlona of m PennT.
The old lesson as to "little drops of
water, little grains of sand" making
the universe has had one more exempli
fication. It is the custom of the Lank
of F.nglan.l not to pay fractions of a
iK-uny. In the tase of dividends on
government stock these fractions l.aye
in the curse of years amounted to
one hundred and forty thousand
iH.imds. which amount, it is stated, was
L few years ago paid over to the chan
cellor of the exchequer.
A Family of fish.
A New Yorker sitting on
the edge
. ,. i .i. i..i.n .
of a small AdironnacK
traded by a sch.a.l of tiny fish that
seemed to move in remarkable union.
W atching for a long time he d.seovere.l
that the infant fish were guarded by
the parents, for whenever the young
Wgan to stray they were driven back
into the school by a large fish on one
side or the other, and whenever a
strange fish approached, one of the
puardians rushed at him and drove
him off. The watcher noted t he move
ments of several small schools for two
hours, and vows that the little crea
tures were tended like a drove of sheep.
chapt-1 w ithout first -insult i:ig .-on-still
ing' n-.e." So far did be carry out
his itlea of ownership that al hist it was
ordered by the authorities that no fees
should Ik- given for set ing the . Iiuih 1.
Amended.
Tl,.. nin.itnti.iiis ulii.-li the late tsar
was in the habit of jott ing dovv n on the
margin of .1. iciimotit s sent to him
for inspection must sometimes have
brought despair into the hearts ..f the
LussTan officials. The Westminster
tlazette rciorts a case in which the
tsar saw tit' to change bis written
opinion, or rather t he form of its ex
pression. After reading a very long
reirt from a certain high functionary,
the tsar seized bis pencil and wrote:
"W hat a fool'. " The official, "ii hav ing
the tl.K-umeiit returned to him was
sick at heart. The rt qTt would bate
t,,W placed in the archives, and bis
majesty's ..pinion would probably fol
low him into history. He t h.-reb.re re
solved to petition the t-sir to be na-rci-f.,1
u-'h to revise bis somewhat
rigorous "appreciation" of bis servant.
Alexander ML bad a hearty laugh on
'reading the petition. Then sc.ng
the report, be e.Tae. d the offending
words, and. instead, w rote underneath.
"W hat a philttsopber'.
VOICES OF GREAT MEN.
-.ol IsiiTll had a singing voice of
great purity, and it was a treat to hear
b:m render an old Irish air, which be
iii.1 in inimitable style.
Mu. Johnson bad a loud, harsh, dic
tatorial voice. W hen excited in ar u
ment. he raised his voice and over
whelmed his opponent by its strength.
T Al.i.KY i; N P is ul.l throw in. rc path- s
int.. a single word than another man
could express in a dozen sentences, lie
was a master of elocution.
W AsiilNt.ToN bad a slow. doliWratc
way of shaking His voi.-e was low.
but strong, bis words were alway s w ll
t host-u and bis tones cart fully ii.odn-
latett.
t'l KU had a voice so pleasant that
whenever it was known he wa
stK-ak. though
case, the court immediately
p.s ple.
TliK ptet Kogcrs bad a voice so small
and weak that, as be said himself, be
was forced to say caustic and ill-natured
things, iu order to make js-ople bear
him.
i'akfakfi i i thought so much of Lis
voice that once when challenged to
tight a duel he refused on t he ground
bathe bad no right toeXis
risk the lifeof so great a singer.
1 lem.K-ral.
s to
ilv in an ordinary iav
fiiied with
to any
4 iloW-
M mini Instruments of Aluminium.
The use of aluminium is Woming
common. I u A list ria II ungary a short
time ago the metal w as int rttd u.-tsl inot
the army. The band of the Third regi
ment -f infantry 'the Archduke
t harb-s' regiment' ustsl it in the manu
facture of ilruuis.tris.-ar.iing the old
fashioned brass metal. The instru
ments have a neat apj,iearancc and are
much lighter: and. according tn exit-
Hs. t heir t iiuhre is more mcbtdions.
The regiment bauds iu garrison at
Vienna have also received the alum
inium drum. It is stated that t his lit vv -ly
improved drum will shortly Ik- sup
plied toail the bands iu t he Aust riau
army. IVrhajis in the near future t he
tromWue ami all other instruments
now- wholly made of brass, Xill give
way to aluiiiiiiium.
O
o