4V fBi oiukia to., rr.wt., TbeUivesod rel'atde circulation of tb t'w ii Kbbbhax eommeci It to tb favorabla consideration of advertisers boM IsTors will b inserted at tb, following low rules: 1 lorn, 3 times f 1 SO 1 Inch, 3 months S.5U 1 Inch, 6 month..... ..................... . 1 H) 1 Inch 1 year .................. Km S Inches. 6 months.......... ............ .. Ml t Inches, 1 year ......................... 10(0 Inches. 6 month! ..... ........ B."0 S Inches. I year ......... 100 i column, months......................... 10 it! column. 8 months........... ........ 2u.w J., column. 1 year syoo i column, months. 40.00 1 column, 1 year............. .......... .M Business Items, nrt insertion, lor. per lino nbsequent Insertions. Sc. a?r line Administrator's and txecutor Notices. 3 SO Auditor's Notices .. 2J0 Stray and similar Notices X 00 w'Kesolutions or Toceedins ol any coricr tton or society and xmmunl"ations desiicned to call attention to any matter ot limited or indl vidnal interest murt la- paid lor as adreriisments. Hock and Job trintlnx of all kinds Deatly and exeiousiy ezecated at the lowest prices. And 1,200 ,icrltloii Kale. , lt . .i.-Ii in a lvan -e fl.SO r rr.-t paid within 3 months. l.TJ j i: u-i I'f'i anl'iu 6 uinutti. ' i i;..! .ui'l wiiljin Hie year.. mi -5 rei-lintf outi'ttlo of th county '.:;"c.ii l-er year will t-e chamed to f. -if-!-.: "'H tne above terms bo le . :. iii"sewho 'Sua i C"nfnli tneir " . i-.iyiuit in advao. must not er i t '.'.! ' ! "e "-"ue 'cutin a tnope who re dutn.-tiy understood frets -'AS. C. HASSON, Editor and Proprietor. 'HE IS A FREEMAN WHOM THE TRCTH MAKES FREE AND ALL AVE ELATES BESIDE.' 81. 60 and postage per year In advance. . . ,d: i n or t.eNire you stoii It, If stop j . - . rT1rI, r - 'V'j:i:;":rtle"""- LUMP XXIX. EKENSHURG, PA., FRIDAY, MARCH 8, IS95. NUMI1EK 10. aon tyon luryet it. in - i s. - i l!u- u-t. ;il. ! I' -I,...-. !ii I i 14. C W fe HAY- FEVER AND ;0LD'HHEA jwwantite learn, but the 1 H Fl 1 rl 1L.1 Honesty . MEWm TOBACCO K Ovfest tiat i8 made, and ic?v e3 ir- and eave3 fLa secures mor3 tVr.m onthan ever before. S;ation3- piston piT ?ecume- If your gatr tasrTt it ask hunto ftl ir. f y0- ZgRABR0S.,L0YlIfl.Ky. SI"A1KI,!,.K. n 1 1 . . . sire selling off all our Winter Slock at LESS THAN COST. The reason for this Startling Reduction is that we must have room. Spring will soon he here anil rather than carry anything over we will sell at a sacri (ice. A Genuine Hargain for everybody. JVOTICE ,1 FBir OF O till 1'IUCES. ::."ti; finiiicr prii-c, s ."i.fMIi 7-IMt; foi im r ii iri-, S.i Mi; I', it iMiT j.ricr, '.'.IHl; I', i'ii ii r plirc. 1. Ui; fiii iiii-r pi i . :;.im ami .Viw: f ii nu-r ii icc, ti l H: i'i ii im r pi ii-c, 7. Ill; I'.iii mi r prii-c, '..I Hi; t'l.riiH-r pi"n-c. . . . I 1. J H I I l.J.lH) Cffsr Yon Great Barcains in aces. i " t.i s,i j ( . to :.,.il 1 .-( to t - A FEW LADIES' COATS TO CLOSE OUT AT $3.50, $4.00, $5.00, $6.00 AND $7.00; FORMER PRICES, $5.00, S6 CO. S7.00. $8.00 AND $12.00. c. i:rvrr?' in t ifTvusiiici c;oois;, 1 I ' ... i ll. in up to si I It !". i il 1 . -t. l ir. t ct hii ;-. ,I.-i y or Cl. lh. fn in -lie. up to 1 .''.". tin- In st. l ire Hats fi. in ,"(!c. to l.fiO C-rthc - i '. ' II:,! i:i-l;.-...! a :ni oilui- Hat iii iln-c. imuy lor V. t a!o lia c a line liiu- ol '1 1 nnk the (. la aj si and l:.st vt-u i vt r .-aw. t' lue one i . : .:: '. - 1 1 :n!s to -Low , .111 W " is. Economy Clothing and Dry Goods House, Next Door to Bank, CARROLLTOWN, PA. THE 50c ;'- i,..t a l.''iiif, snvrf or )mlrr. Jjipb'fd into t7ie rv'stri'is it is I , . i 7 I . 1 7 - ,f .- 7 . . I DUG ELY BROTHERS. 5S Warren Street NEW YORK. 3Ub ; at at am 1 aak VKtbl HALLShaFr The frrpat popularity of this preparation, after its test of many years, should be an auraiire, even to tli nnt skeptical, tliat it Is reallv nieritoriutix. Those who have usel Hai.is Hair Kkxf.wkk know that It does all that is claimed. It causes new prowth of hair on bald hpa,!, provided the hair follicles are not dead, Tvbidi is seldoiu the case: restore natural color to pray or faded hair; pre aerves the scalp healthful ami dear of dandruff; prevents the hair falling off or chanirin color; keeps lt noft, pliant, lus trous, and cause it to grow long and thick. Hall's Haik Hfxewfr produces Its effects bv the healthful influence of its veiretahlo liiirredients. which invtror:ite and rejuvenate. It Is not a dye, and is a delightful article for toilet use. Con taining no alcohol, it does not evap orate ijuicklv and drr up the. natural oil. leaving the'hair harsh and brittle, aa do Other preparations. Buckingham's Dyo FOR TBI WHISKERS Colors them brown or black, as desired, and Is the best dye, because it Is harmless; produce a permanent natural color; and, beinx a (dntrle preparation, is more con venient of application than any other. ruriuD bt K. P. HALL & CO, Nahna, N. H. gold by ail Deaden In MediciM.;r FOR ARTISTIC JOB PRINTING TRY THE FREEMAN. Caveat, and Trado-MarkK obtained, and all 1'ift eut husinens conHurtcd for Moderate FS. Our 0fice is Opposite U. S. Patent 0tfic, nd wo ran criire patent in lei's time than ino-e remote from W ashitiirton. t-end nnniel. draw ins or photo., with df-Trlp-ion. We aiiviHO. if patentable or not. free of char-'. Our fee not due till patent is secured. A Pamphlet. -How to Obtain Patents." with names of actual clients In your State, connty, ur town, aent free. Addre, C.A.SNOW&CO Opposiia Patent Office. Washingtea. 0- C- gn)alirlll Xol iM iii- Li-i?! '"-"! All-W.M.l ll. n.i. tta. lin.-t, 1 jtiicat r I iiiiirhani-.. ... 1 I. (il' '"i"1' Oilmn-rc, in all colni's, -I'llHll '""'"' '!il"iir-s. in all ! us, l- iiii- .VI W'unl (,'lutli, in all ri.lnis, l-'iiic iiiiL'liaui. -S.(Kl- Fiiu- r.l.-atli-.l Muslin. . 'i (hi! l'in" I 'nlilcai'lu'tl Mu-lin, i Li,... 1M 1....I .....1 -..1.1. l'..n.. i.-i I !,,, II, 'I. Ill', UIMI .11 III l ,11 1,111 1 t.lllll-, i.':.. ii.. . t . I lilt lilllf v ;nn ii, - - - - A full lint- .if r.lank. ts, A full lin.M.f U,.rs- I Uaiiki ts. How Do You Like These Prices ' T .... tl nil i'i ,1. i . io "ii v linn, i linn Him-, - line l":oor :il Cloth. H van Is wi'lc, l lIU, i-Mr oil C loth, Var.ls wi.U-, Kin. - TaMc Oil C'lotli, assort.-,!, THE MARKETS. PiTTsm-ito, March 5 WHEAT No 1 red, 57-n ."; No. 2 nil.Mit 57i-. (' iHX N'n. ' yellow ear. 4-" l!V-: mixed ear. 47'f !!. No J v. lii.w r-h. 11. il. 4'Vn 47c. OATS No. i white. SttluKiM-x-: No J do. Xys .'i-"'1..; extril No. 3 white, I''iliTKr; lmx.tl, it4 j b4c. HAY Choice timothy, JVi.ioi U 1; No. 1 timothy. 1 1 27rT 1 : So ; No. 2 tini. thy . lo (I -.0 l'l.."; iiiix. il cl'.v. r and tmi-'tliy. Slil.no'tll in: pai kini;. $7 ut7 "i0: N- 1 fi .-linu irairie. ti M in: w.e.'.m liny, il4 it. I't.vl. HUTTKK Kiirin creamery, Diio fntiev en aiiu ry . L'!'"-Jc: faney ceiintry. roll. 1- ir'tie: l.iw r:ele ami cm .kinir. ' lih-. HKF..-K ihio, mil.l. loU-illc; New York, fall make ll''il.'c: lnnl.eri.-er. fall make, rids K'V.'-: Wicutiiii Swiss, livt l:i' m . (.1)110 ijwis. il' y i l -'i-Fj ;t ;s strietiv fre-h P.iiii-yH-ania mid hn ca . vu:loc. S. nit h.rn anil W-.-tern fr.-h. J'.'c II l"I.TKY I.-irift- live i hi. -kens 7ii"i7.V kt pair : live chickens, small, liini'ii': ducks, tin fa i-oc jm r pair, as fist-: ilres-eil chickens. Iift I w p. r Hi turkey-. p. r 11. ducks I.Va P- hve turkeys, lo-i lie per lb; live m ese. 'J0c 'a ic p-r pa:r F.ast I.IHKHTV P:i March 5 t'ATTI.F. Kin ii't- li-ht this week: demand le tter mark, t opened up active at an ad vance if i.v. r last week'- prices, except it: primi- cattle Market steady ti dav at iiii.tatii.ns. t'rime. ia J.V.r a ,"i0 : iTiHid. i xm a In : ini.nl butchers, H Jixi I .V. r. Uk-li tat :u-V'H Hi: fair liirht -t. ers. .i -jij a .-i: fat -.is and ii.-if. rs t.i J.t n I .i . l.mis. -tat and e.iws. J non.) la: lre-li cow- and - rins.'ers. l.Yit-i:Ci no. H'liiS Til.- receipts are fair and th 1. mand fair 'inlay: market -ti ady at al-.ut nm hanired price- 1'hiljule!; hi. is. tlO'ftt") l.e-t mixed. . :" 1 est Yi rk. rs.ll AH i. c. nmi'. n tn fair Yorker- and pigs. 44.1U-! 4 1j. roiitihs. vi.m.i I ui SHKK1' K.-ccipts fair, almut 10 car- on sale: tie- demand is fair and the market alu.ut mi changed prices. Kxport weathers. -o a Siw: extra. I.TiO-i 1.70 : u.M.d. 5 1 no t 4 Ju. fair J 7o 'i :l 4" : c.nimi .n. 1 ."iii n .n I . ii. -t laml.s. t '.n'i 'i.-O. ' 1 lamlis. 5" 10 I )..) I ; com tic. li to fair laiiihs. 4-i i "o'i 4.7a . veal calves 44 joaj t. heavy and thin calves. Ji iJi'i-l UU t'lM IXNATI. March V H x is Markt t -tromr and 5c hifher at .l.75 fit.'D. receipts, l.si.nj head: shipments. l.MJ h. ad -ATTI.E Market strolls: nt f-' : "i -M: re s-ipts. lot head : -liinmciits. iio head. sHKFl'AND LAMMS Sheep market -tmni; at si tmri l "ii : receipts. Hm. shipments. Inn h.ad Ltmlis, market in lair deinan 1 -tnd strong at $jiK't.i.o Nk.w Yiiiik. Muri-h 5 WHEAT Sv t niirket iisu-r. No. i red Htore and elevator afloat, tilVc, f o. b., riiV: Nff. 1 northern. 'i-3se delivered. No I hard. "'Mc delivered. COKN Spit market -a.sy No. 2. s:,ic ele vator: steamer mixed. 4'.eBc delivered OATS S mt market easy. No. i. , t .iV jc ; No i delivered. a414'34,2c: No. .1. 33c: No S white, ,e; track v hit.-. :C'ft411Hc. CATTLK Eurojiean cables guote American steers at CWfj lo1 jc dressed weight: refrisj erator lns f at !a4't!i?. ExjKirts tKlay. I.-'UT l-cv.-s, I.0iJ sheep ami i.-i1.) quarters of beef SHF.F.I' ANU LAMMS Market ipiii-t but tirm Sliep. ordinary to prime. 4.uual.i5 Limbs. Cfimmon to cimkI. $4.75fi5 Hi KiS Market steady, inferior to choice. $4 4U'a4 TO. Will Sue the Yoiuii; llii-band. Bt'FKALo, March i. Minnie Snyder, the jrirl who niarri.il l-wis H.k i.ii if I'liiladelphia, a medical stndeiit. in nijrlit cm ii f"lic. lists brns;lit into iMiiie.' eonrt tn iijdiarjre of trnaney by lie-r father, but the court held that as Ionk its she was :t nnirried woman h t i mid not hold htr on .-n. h a t-liarre and advised the fatlier to have the r swear out s warrant for non-support airainst her young husband. This was dune. An Old Woman Head. Whf.f.i.ixis, March 6. Aunt Ennie Conrad, the oldest woman in West Vir jrinia and probably the oldest in the United States, the subject of so many newspaper articles, has died at her home near C'Hlarville, Ciillmer county, in her 120th year. n Iiv CVotI. :" cents. . t-t-nt . t. :;"., rH-. , Si-., lit-., wtiilli wuilli worth wciith Wtiltll Wiltll worth .Ah: lit If. Sr. Uh: St-. 10.-. Sc. pair. 7'h: to f4 on Potters' Oil Cloth? ic. -i- van I. -. per yanl. - -Vic. n-r vanl. Jtk: j r yar.1. THE PRESS IN THE ARCTICS. Oncer I'ulilicnt ions of t lie Land ff t lit lsiiiiii:tu. There exist sit present Neveral 'jonr 11:1 Is" t iuit make tin ir sitH-ar;niee but mice si year. Nays si writer in Scien tific Ameri.-siii. Literally, of eoursi-. they are not jminisils tailic lnt sin Iiusils. They sire jcililislied within tile ci .ntines of t he north jxilsir -ircle. Tin list iiitii:iti I'.ullet in. for -xumple. is edited nesir t'upt l'rince of AVales, on ISehriiiO' strait. Here, in st vill:tr" inlisilit'd ly Ksui msi'.ir. the Mn'lisli missions! ries have -M;illi.slied si scIkm!. and sis lu.t out Ntesiiiie: isinds sit this jilsn-e. sind thsit t.ut once :i yi .ir. the news that it Lrino-s i eoiii;iieil to si shee-t of p;ipx-r printed with the liektoefrapli. Its -,ize is eie-lit ly twelve inches. The psiper is v-ry tlin U. iiml lut one surfsici- is iis-d. This Ksiiiiiinsiu ilulleti-i. in a sub head, elaiii'.s lo i- th,' ""only yesirly paper." This, however, is all erro". f r there is an silimisil sheet puldislied sit m wit liaali. in i recti hi ml. here si sinsi 1 1 print inir -tliee "is estsil'ii.-died in lv'."J. i li-.nei- a in ml t litindred siinl ei'lny r-.hects smd 111:111 v lit hiiefrsiphie prints have le-n issm d. The journal in iiiis tion is entitled A t na frsifrdl int it . 11. 1 1 inir iiuiiiniU tii;iriimiiisi:sis.si2ni:h: thsit :: ""Soiiiel hinir lor r.-siilinir. si.-eotuits of all sorts of eiitci-tainiiio' sill'jects." The laio;ii;ire isthsit of i -iilsind. si dial-et of the Ksiiilii;ni. There is st il I s::.oi li,-r p.-riiKlii-al iiiliisln-d in tireen hnul, under the iisiuie of Kalsidlit. UNDER SNOW TWO MONTHS. Winter KxM-rif-n-e if i our Men in a Hut in .VI en tan a. I lived under t h- snow for two mmil lis. ssiid a rosjH"etor to a Cincin nati l'2iniiirer man recently. Tall; si I x 111 1 tl.e pn-sent snow Ih-iiio- si deeit one'. It is not liiiief- t( what I encoun tered in Iscs in whsit were t hen t In; wiius of Minnesota, nesir Alln-rt L-a. l'oiir of us had Imilt a hut in order to hold a homestead clsiim. and fort linsite ly had laid in a supply of provisions stillieieiit to lsit two or three months duriiio' the winter. One niffht it eoin menccd to snow, and lurjre ll.ikes -on-stsmtly fell for two flays and nitfhts. Then the wind lieefsm to Idow. thesnow ci ii-t inuiiio'. and the next morniii"; we could not open the door. The windows were completely lilocksided iiml we could not tell thsit it was dsi time ex cept by our watches. We built st bio lire smd stayed in the house, supixisinji that it would psiss olf in a few hours, but t he weather turned intensely cohl. On liie thiril flav we tunneled out thrmili the witnlow, but tound it im possihle to remove the tlrift, which completely coverefl the hut. The fold wesithcr continued without a break for two months. The top of the snow be csime hsird ciioiio-h to besir our weiffht and we woule j'o fut by the window, returning :it 11 ifrlit. buj it was two ::ionths Ik-tore the snowtliawed siltli-t-iciitly t uncover the hut. The Word -atulic." The word "catholic" is first used in the Ajiostles" ereed. where it ssiys: 'One holy, catholic, apostolic church." It is next used by Ignatius, who is ssiid to have been sin apostle of John. lie used the word in this sentence: "Wherever Jesus is. there is the esith olic church." St. Aurustine (A. I). MM) savs: '"The very name of Catholic holds ine to the church." The word is derived from kata," meaning "in" o" "throuirh,' and "olus," the whole. rACTS ABOUT PUTTY. Mow the Article Is .Made mill Its Many 'I inta ami t lies. l'Mre putty is -l.a.le of whitino; and linseed oil. Whitino; is made of chsilk which is imiMtrtetl frfim l'lijr'.aiul anil irrmind in thiseountry. Kstrytes. mixed with the whitinpr, is used as an alulter ant of putty, ami eottfn-seed oil is mixed with the l-iiseed oil. Cotton seed oil 5s chesio.-, siml a slower drvcr than linseed; its use is ad vant.i"Vous to small customers, for putty mixed Willi tiart eotton-seed fil keeps in order lontrer. l.inseed oil putty is used more by decorators and painters and other Isirfre consumers who use tip putty quickly. 1 "titty sells sit wholessile from one am! a half cent totwo cents a Hiiinl. It is put up for the trside in barrels of eijrht hundred p. 11: in Is. kt-irs of three .1111 flred M.uinls. tubs of f.ne hundred to fne hundred sind tei: pounds, in .-ans of one to one hundred txnin.'.s. sind in bladders; it keeps Ik-1 in Madders, and the bulk of the putty exported pH's in that form. I 'utty mside in the eastern cities of the I'nited States is sold on the Atlantic sealxiard an.l in the south, but not much east en. putty is sold in the west, for there are putty manufactories in the northern ami w. -stern cities. We export putty to Canadsi. Mexico, the West Indies. South America ami the Sindwich Islands, ssiys the Xcw York Sun. Manufa.-turc.-s make col ored putties to order, and white, brown ami black puttie.; are kept in stock. Putty has a variety of uses licsides those already mentioned, am) the very familiar tine is scttino- llass. lirown putty is used to point brown-stone buihlino-.s ami putty is sometimes used in ixiintino- up brick buildings. lUack putty is used in stove foundries. I'lunbcrs use putty. Sometimes scene painters reduce it sind put it on canvsis to paint over. There are three or four putty manu factories in New Voik ami Krooklyn. A sinyle tirm of ,iian..iaclurers 111 this city hsis sold more than seventeen thoii .ssind tons in si yesir. These seem like jsir-re tie-ures. but they are less surpriis insf from the fact thsit there few articles of more common ii;-. AN INDIAN DEIVION. "he Formidable l.yn l'trolliiiK the Maine Wn Hk Moose and fleer stories are insiirnif icsuit compared with the recent sidven t.ircsofan vxpe- ieiic,.,! linuler on tlii t"p of Chsurbsick mountain. He was ail alone ami came upon si place where si 1 sir ire deer had Ih-cii eaten ami not ver lonjr before, f.,r t'ne I.IimhI w as en tirely fresh. There were larre tracks .-round the place, and it was not manv eiimites before the hunter found l.irjr-r trsime than he careil t.i tackle, for one of the most formidable Indian demons thsit ever psitroilcd the Maine wixhIs was before him, ssiys the Isaniror Com mercial. l iie iiiinter is not piven to w.mlly yarns. but liw ssiys lie actually believer, t hiit 1 he animal could stretch himself lift t-eii feet. lie would jump and clasp a limb lifteeii to eighteen feet from the rroiinil. an.l po into a big- tree with the ease and irrace of sinv eat. Kntirelv alone and a lon-r flistance from any help the hunter dared not tire at him. kiiowiiir from lonr exiM-rience 111 the woods thsit if he hit but tlid not kill the demon he the hunter) would le in luck if he lived to pet home. The strange sind jxiwerful animsil fol lowed him for quite a flistance. lirst bcinjr 1 lnve rods siliead in the old lojr-fj-inp rosid sind then suddenly sipp--:irinjr in the rear. hut the hunter p:oddcd steadily alotijr. keeoinir his wesithcr eve on the urly lieast while not anM-;ir-injT ti not ice him or fpiickeii his pace. I n si 1 nit si 1 isi I f hour the hip lyr.x dis MM'Sired sind the hunter bresitheil st few siphs of relief sind didn't wsiste smy time in lookinp up his travclnip eom piinioi. sifter thsit. A MOTHER-IN-LAW STORY. She Caused u Kreneli Seliot' master to Klee tf the I oret unit Sulmist tu lleriM. A schoolmsistcr at Amiens. I "ranee, insirried. but after si week of wedded life .his mi t her-in-hiw. who uisile ln-r home with them. Ix-camc si iiisiipp, ,rt -sible th'it. uusible loiiper to cmliire her tyranny, he resolved not only to desert tin- eoiijupal roof but to break with, civilizsit ion and return to ssivapery. So he licit to si dense forest not far from A mil lis. and tin-relived for three weeks on r-H.ts and apples, ssivs the New York World. lie ssiid a ftcrwsirds that whenever the picture of his home ami wife rose in his troubled brain there stcpH-d be tween the scepter of his implacable inot hcr-in-lsiw. pusirdinp like tin- impel with the llaminp swonl the :ate of par adise, and tin- thoiipht would .-semi him tlyinp into the depths of the forest apain to escape fancied pursuit and re capture. At last lumper drove the vepetsirian to desire si not her roof t hsm t he t rci-salVord-eil. and more tcinptinp food than herbs siiulapples.su hi- decided to seek refupe with his own mother, and at hi r home found awaitinp him pax-rs in a suit for divorce bronpht by his wife on the proutul of desertion. Now the courts hsive freeil the unhsippy schiMilmsister, who deemed eoiijupal happiness tiK flesirly pnrchsised at the price ff such a 1111 ithcr-in-lsiw. ABOUT EATING. Eat not immodersitcly. I'ythsiporas. I If. who eats with most pleasure is he wiio least requires ssiuce. Xenophon. Eatixo ami tlrrnkinp imt only main tain life, but are the cause of flcath. Homer. It is seldom a man dies from eatinp too little, but often from eatinp Urn much. II ippocrsites. Tnirol'iiii :i .urfeit in eatinp wisilom is hindered, siinl the uiiderstaiulinp is flsi rke nei 1. A 1 phi nse. TliK rule is never to eat or do any thing from t he mere impulse of pleas u re. ( icor r isi I ion t i no. Killed Kntirely by Women. A pleasinp account of a povcrnmen4: entirely under feminine rule comes from the little Indian ocean islsind of 'Minieoy. situated midway between the Mahlive sind Iiccadive proups. The woman is the head lioth of the pov ernment and of the home, ami when she marries her husband takes her name and hands over all his earninps tArouphout his married life. Silk powns are the universal wear, the upper clsisscs donninp reil silk and earrinps. wnile the lower ten apjM-ar in dark ! stripeil t-ilk of coarser quality. PRODUCTION OF BLUE ROSES. Only to l-e Iteaclieil by a Troresa fit ( 011 tinuoua Variation and Select ioe. A well-known naturalist recently wrote: We may hsive a yellow rose, but it is pretty well aprci-iltli.it if we ever see a blue one it will l.c by a proc ess i:f cmitiiiuous variation and selec tion." lly this, says Youth's Com panion, it is meant that if a blue nw is ever produced from a red varietv. for instance, the chsuipe will not In- a sud den one. a leap from one cohir to the other, but the result of a prsnlual pro gression throuph a scries of steps lead in.,' repulssrly Iroin r-il to blue. In fact, it hs-s been found that "otli phmts and anil. isils exhibit a tendency toward a definite succession of colors. :uil ccrtsiin colors hsive Ini-n rvpr.liil as represent inp liipher stapes of evolu tion than others. The cliaupe toward these ""hipher" cohirs are Usually con tinuous, and require a series of vnria tioiis.v. hilc.on the other hsii'.il. iiisi-mci-s of :si..hlc:i reversion to lower" coitirs are not coni:ii. n. lied is n-parded as a liipher eoh r. in this sense, thsin yellow. Tin- ycilow primrose sometimes varies to red. but the chsu.pc is never .-.aili'i-n or ilisi-oiitiii-uous bci-siuse it is si chanpe in the ili-rei-tion of propressiou. Kut from reil to yellow the chanpe sometimes occurs by a jump, so t.i sjH-sik. Ih-csius it is poinp backward. The same thinp seems to apply in the case of birds. Red anil preen species of birds msiy vary to yellow, but the utmost clTorts of breeders to produce red csiiistri. s from yellow ones have only resulted in an orsinpe line. Allhoiiph there is no relation sip;iar ent between the two phenomena. y-t it is intere.stinp, in consiectimi with this subject, to recall the fact that anion;' the stars ccrtsiin colors sipjx-ar to chsirsieterize tlitferent stsipes of chanpe. or evolution. lied stars. s:e eordinp to the testimony of the spec-troscoH-, ilitfcr wiilcly in t heir const i t ut imi from white or yellow om-s. and it hsss la-en thoiipht that varyinp i-oior may pive a clew to propr-ssi ve i-hanpi-s in the heavenly l.ilies. Sirius. for in-stsini-c. is sa'ul to have clumped from red to white, and some have .sasM-.-teil ths.t Arcturus i fa.linp from red towstrd ycilow. Thus science, as it clears tin one mystery, revcsils smother awsiitinp its turn to be solved. lint if sill knowl edge couhl ever Ik-ut taincd. wotilil it ci m tin in- to lie soupht asesipcrlv ;:s bo fore? WHY THE MONUMENT IS THERE. 1 ho Story or MaJ. Ila.le anil His ltrae ouiiniiiiis Msiny visitfirs to West l'oint have woiiilcreil what wsi.s represented 1 y si handsome monuu.eiit of Itsiliiin liissrble. insci-il-od ilade siinl iiis 1 "oiiiuisini!." Tin- story is not told, or only csisually referred to. in the .piils,r hislories. ami the shaft tells not hinp of the pal ismt iu-eils fif t ho.sf w h im it ioi!iiic.-i:i. i rsites. It is si tinted column of strt'stie desipn. sin 111.. lintel by an esiple. from whose beak fhccmls st wre:it:i which pracefully entwines it. The base is :qusire. the slabs bcs:rinp the nsinies and inscription beinp M-parat.-d 1 miniature camion, over which numer ous stars sire placed s.t appropriate in tervals. The nanu s of t he oiiici rs wl.o fell with !:nie s-.re inserilMfl t.n the slabs. Hut no hint is piveii of what they did. or when s.nd where they fell. The thriilinp episoili- is worth rc ciillinp, says the Ur.iT.ilo Commerciiil. especially as it occurred just lifty-siin years sipo. or. to 1h- precise, oil the -Jsjli of lleccmlK-r. ls:;."i. Msij. 1 ade anil si detachment of one hundred sunt seven teen I nitcd Stsites troops w ere w it bin a few dsiys" march of Fort Kinp. Flor ida, when they were surprised and msis ssicrcd bv over one thoii.ssuid Seminole Indians. The men were i.joicinp s t hsivinp almost reached the end of si lonp and tv-dious march, sind were look inp forward to celebratinp the New Year with their comrades sit Fort Kinp. They were suddenly attsicked by t hi- ssi vsipes in ovi-rw helminp mini Ik-i-s and slsiuphtcred without merev. Three only survived to tell tin- storv. An exploration of the battlefield, made in the fo!low 'mp Febriisiry. by order of ien. I laiiies. show i-il thsit the detach ment had foupht to the la:-t ext remit v. and that each 111:111 had died sit his c,t. The scene presented to the explorinp part was sin awful one. They buried the iMkiiesof cipht olliccis si ml nim-tv-eipht men. s'lid a srna U si im .11 n ler i a 11 11011 l-loiipinp to tin- command, which was left by the Indians, was phicetl vert ically sit the head of the common prave, where it remained for lnaiiy ycars. The lonp-forpot ten trapedy is coiii memorsited by the pracefnl shaft 011 the bsinksof the lludsoii. inscribed simplv to "Dsnle and His Command." It was erected in 1S4.". Not stuck on llimseir. A playw-ripht. prmlucinp one of his own comedies lxiokcd for a etinntry town, teleprapheil ahead for the or chestra to meet him at the theater on the sirrival of the half-p;ist six trsiin. so as to rehearse before the pcrfortnsince lK-pan. lie arrived, smd nished to the cheerless-lookinp little theater, where all within wsis cold and dreary. I'p sind down the stape walked a fat man. smokinp a pqH-, and with a bip tromlMine under his arm. "Where is the orchest ra?" sisked the playwripht. ""It has pone across the river to play at a fiance sill but me." was the fat man's reply. "Ami are you all I have to de pend on for musk?" "Yes. sir." "I suppose, then." ssiid the playwripht. try inp to Ik- cheerful, "thsit you are full of music and a preat player." '"No. sir," said the fat man. tranquilly; "I'm not worth a cent, or I'd be at the dance, tH." lie Waa Fartirnlar. An old fisheriiisin in Nartle, Devon, made it fine of the chief ends of hh j life to keep his lniat immsiculate. Ot fine occasion, a peni icinaii nan nireii him to take himself and a young ladj out for an afternoon's fishinp. Tht lioat could not Ik- bro ipht near cnouph to the shore for tliem to step in; so the old sailor removed his shoes and stock inps. and takinp the yotinp lady in hh arms, was almut to dejiosit her on lmard, when he eaup'it sipht of some j mud on her pretty pair of liools. In stantly he stooped and dipped Inith her feet up to the ankles in the sea. pad dling them back and forward to remove the mud, in spite of the protests of the the owner. His only remark, as he finally put her tin liosird, was: "lUess yer, miss, salt water won't give yer the sMmtlles." SWINDLE IN SELLING GAME. liuriii Iloucht In the Market anil SoWl aa freshly Killed. An old frau. 1 has made his annual rcsipcsirsince in Isirpe iiu.nlx-rs. It is the liopus ""pot hunter," who is will ing to dispose of the results of his prowess at whsit he elsi'ims to Ik- bar pain prices. A pair of corduroy trous ir. hiph rublM-r lMiots. ;i csuivas shoidinp jacket, si csirtridpe la-It and a double-bsirrclcd shot pun is the usual make-up of the ingenious jMsldh-r. lie appi-:ir in the residence sf--tion and in the smsill doors of the uj-town ivetiues late in the afternoon with x few ducks or rsibbits sw unp over his shoulder. These, ssiys the New York World, he would have it appear are the results of a jHN.r day's shoot'mp ver in New Jersey or down on Iiup Island. He needs money more than In- needs panic, and will sell cheap. His storv is plausible. There i a charm almut securinp psime direct from the hunter second only to that of having killed it yourself. The hunter" disjxi--s of his little Mock at pi mm! market prices, and hur ries si roil nd the corner to a waiting wapon to get a fresh supply from the losid pnrchsised of st Fulton instruct dealer a few hours la-fore, smd which is slowly follow ing him and his com panion jH-ildli-r. for there are generally twoof them, workinp opposite sides of 1 hi- st reet . i f ten si half d izeti of t hese laipus hunters will la- sit work in one section of the city, under tin- direction of fine laiss peddler, who drives the wa pon. The panic sold by these laipus hunters is. as a rule, purchased very cheaply, sis la-inp stab- and silmot ready for con fiscation bv the hwallh authorities. AN AFRICAN KING. He I-auchn Heartily at the first White Woman He Kvcr Sau. The followinp is sin extract from a h-ttcr. written by a French lady in Sen epsil and published in si l'siris new sa Ja r. refcrrinp to a visit to Kinp llchan zm of I isihomcy on laisird the Scpoisd: "The kinp. followed by five wives anil four children, of whom one is a hand some laiy. then came forwsird in a silk mantle striped w ith black sind blue sind e'.epsiiitly drsija-il. Iiis hca.l was ban-, ill'. I lie hsut oil his feel siiutlals held 011 by crossi-d bsmds embroidi-reil in wiail of msiny colors. He smoked si larpe ela.ny I'iiH-. the laiwl and shank of which were circled with silver. His French is 'imite-l to "lam jour" smd 'ami. smd I am the first white womsin lu- ever ssiw. and the sight of me sistmi ished hi"l. He sit first psized sit me. 1 hen roared with laughter, smd. when he had lsiuphed t ill lu- w sis t in-d. 1 .kill an mini smd asked w here my l.t:--lainl was. Tin- interpreter hsivinp -irti-d him out. he t.a.k him by the shoulder ami pac him si friendly shake, w hich wsis as much sistnsiy: liat a lucky fellow you sire. One of the five wives e.aiks. s-lu- hsis lost sill her teeth. The ot hers stand a round t he ilco--il kinp. The yiunpest silwsivs hsis in lu-r hsind SI U.Nslell la.wl tilled with sawdust. It is his spill. N.11. s-lie is the favorite. The children arc v rv nice. lU-hsm.in is elderly, sila.ut tifty-livc. smd hsis a w hite hesnl of hair. He hardly knows how to walk, la-esiuse. on siceout.t of his rank, lu- hsis alwsivs la-en csirricd." IN LONDON STREETS. I'ubllr Vehicle ami the Way 1 hey Are 1 1 anil led. As a rule the csirclcssness of the driver varies somewhat in proportion to tin- invulnerability of the vehicle he drives. Tin- dri ver of t he hails, .111 cab. ssiys the London Sa-ctsr.or. though he often outrivsiK Jehu in the speed and fury of his driving, is always on the alert, and rsireiy fs.ils to pull up his horse in midesirecr and si void t he col lision which thrcsitetis him. To travel swiftly, to cut in ami out of slower i-sirriapes. is the life of the hansom. We etipape it for thsit pura isi-. smd its driver seldom dissipjuiints us. Hut the hiiiisoiu is an extremely vulnerable ve hicle; even ill collision with the four wheeler it will surely fare t he worse. Hence it comes stlamt thsit the driver of si hsinsom keeps a sharp lookout for obstacles and prefer puliijip bis horse mi his haunches to running over the in nocent fiat JKIsseliper. It is curious that, with all their sH-cd. ladli hansoms smd butchers," csirts by fsir the swiftest of the w hi-clcd di-ni.i-lis of our st reet s. hsive fewer accidi-nts lsiid to their account thsin their slower fellows. The om nibus driver is also of a esi refill nsiture. He. too. conducts a ea rr isi pe that can not po into sn t imi with impunity. The omnibus can sitTord to bully the hsin som or the brmiphsmi. but it da-c not jostle the vsm of its own size. Ami as regards fat psissenpi-rs. the driver hsis st natural tenderness toward sin unpro tected race who supply hiin with fares. RURAL CHINA. The I'omilat ion It I it-use and the House Homelike. On every side white homesteads are scattered, each in its settinp of giant hsimlaai slnaits. When you hsive real ized the fact thsit each of these little clusters of limc-wsisheil cottsigcs repre sents the home of fathers, sotis. grand sons, sind all their fcmsilc la-longings, you will la-gin to appreciate the dens ity of the population. In front of every farm stand yellow straw stacks raised 011 wooden legs, and under each si tiny reil cow ruminates, fir cisc si dull, hsiiry water buffstlo. stupidly wonder ing whether a mouthful of straw snatched from alaive will repsiy the trouble of balsineing 011 his him! legs. The general effect, ssiys a writer in Hlackwood's Msigazine. is tmst home like anil plesisaut. It must Ik- added thsit a closer inspection of one of these fii rms ih a s not prove so ssit isfsictorv. Round silaiut the pround is strewcil with litter and broken earthenware, while the drsiinape from the csittle bhetls forms puddles on the rosidway. The plaster has fallen in Hakes from the walls; .iie pay Ismtems and paudy texts in red and black that sidom the entrance only aceciituate the dismal untidiness; nor is the semi-circular rish tank. half full of standinp water, pleas inp either to eyes or nose. Clatterinp across the tlrying floor be tween it and the house. I bring out a pack of curly, blsick-haired dogs, who bark furiousl-, but at a resjH-ctful dis tance. I am known here, and am let pass without further comment than the customary: "Stit li fan m thyam?" (".'lave you eaten rice or not yet?') which, like: "How do you do?" calls for no paj-ticulax answer. ALL FOR THE BEST. How a Itrave laHor'a I alt b In an Over ICuliuc I'rotidenee Mas .luotitled. A brave jvistor of bis f!a-k wa be who was lairn at Kcn'mcre hall, in England like district, in the year 1M7. 1 his Iiarnard's liilpin had no love of mMT and place, for he quietly refused a bishopric w hen it was otTcrcd hini.au unusual priK-ccfling for a village clergy man. His enemies would have draggisl him to the stake at lhirham for having adopteil the principles of the reforma tion, ami as they could not succeed by force they triisl guile and drew up thir ty articles apainst him. w hich they laid la-fore Hishop Homier. ""The heretic shall la- Imrni'il in less than a fortnight." said lioiincr. (ilpiii heard ff the plot, and with the utmost comiure resolved tosulTcr for the truths he had adopted. Indeed he even Si-meil plad of t he opport un:' to prove his feaity. He called William Airy, his almoner, to one side. "At lcnpth." said he. laying his hand upon his steward's shoulder, ""they have prcvsiilcd against me. I am aivu-cil to the idshop of Iiondon. from whom there is no escapiup. lival forgive their malic- and give me strength tounderpo the trial!" So he psitiently suffered arrest and nale away to Iomlon. On the journey his horse fell and tJilpin's leg was broken. One of his favorite sayings had la-en that ""nothing haj'jaus to 11s but w hat is for our giaal." and now his enemies taunted him with it. '"Is this, thy brokcu leg. then, for thy giaal?" asked they. "I make no question but it is." he n--plieil. and. says Youth's Companion, he was ripht. for tjucen Mary died la fore he could resume his journey to 1-oiulon, and thus he regained his lile erty. EXPLOSION BY MUSIC. Vibration of 4; strinc lf a lta Mnl i lfMiea locliile of "Nitrogen. One of the most dangerous fif all ex plosives is a black mji-r calh-rl iodide of nitrop-ii. When it is dry the slight est touch w ill often cause it to cxpl.aie with preat viol.-m-,.. There apja-ars to la- a certain rate of vibration which the compound cannot resist. In exia-rimetits to aletermilie thc cause fif its cxit-ssivc explosi vi-ness some damp iodide of nitrogen was rubla-d on the strings of a bass viol. It is known, says Youth's Companion, that the strings of such an instrument will vibrate when those of a similar in strument, having an equal tension, are playi-d Uaii. In this,-ase after the explosive bsi.l la-i-om,- thoroughly dry ujaiti the strings, smother Kiss viol was brought near, and strings were sotindisl. At u certain note the i.alide on the pre jiarcd instrument cxphalcd. It was found that the cxpl.sion e currfsl only wh.-n a rate of vibration of sixty -r second was eoiumutiii-atsl to the prejsircd strings. Vibration of tin tl string i'.iusiiI an explosion, while that tf the E string had no effect. GIANTS DO NOT LIVE LONG. An Abnormally Tall In.lU l.lual (SenerallT Ha One I atally Weak tot. As a rule, giants are not h.iig-livisl. TheJ' hsive t.i many gaunt lets to run; la-inp giants, they naturally drift into the show busim-ss and are t hetu-efort Ii incarcerated in vsins. dose nanus, and in the liinpy and ellhi via-ladeti air of the exhibition room, ssiys the Popula. lieview. Their not ovcrrcsist inp lungs here inhale the combined l'luvia and aroma that sirisc from the lungs, skin smd not overeleau or ovcr-wt-11 siire.1 clothes of their many admirers, all K. which is am conducive to cither health or to long life. It would seem reason able to la-lieve thsit a giant la- he. seven fir ten feet tall who is well-formt-fl. ami w ho hsis every organ in a just proiairtioii to his bulk, should live as lonp as n small man or as lonp as his heredity might otherwise ia-riiiit; resisoninp theoretically this would seem probable, but when we come to well analyze the subjiH-t and compare the actustl facts we timl thsit somethinp or other always p.a-s wronp and that owing to many an "if" we lind ttiat our giant ilies early as a rule. Some one organ p.a-s wronp and the preat mst chine comes to a stop; r some i irgsm dia-s not keep ce with the rest .f t he increase in bulk, and he gia-s halting anil squeaky, or either an overwork fir an underwork here or there and a physiological inadequacy of si dm- sort is the result, with a general deteriora tion of the whole structure and with a finally premsiture death. In other words, there is sure to la- a failinp link in the physiolopieal scheme of these abiiormsil thinps. w hich, by pivinp wsiv. breaks the continuity of the chain of life, smd that independent of any of those moral delinquencies which are but tiai often the cause of ail earlv breakdown. It is simply that the whole structure would not work ab normally in every detail. Terrible Hrrnnl. A French journal relates an incident in which a hauphty functionary re ceived whsit in the vernacular of rustic America would la- called si ""neat comc ippance." This hsiughty a-rsoiiwasa niemla-r of the ehsmila-r of deputies, anil much given to long speeches. One day he found another deputy eonversing in the lobby with a msin whose face seemd familiar to him. but whom he could not rememta-r. lie fsm cicfl the man must Ik- an intruding journalist. "I'ardon me." he said to the other man. but whom have wc here?" "Allow me to intrialuce to you." an swered the deputy, ""the man who has written more falsehoods and stupidities thsin any other msin living." "Indeed"" said the great man. ""Then my supptisitioii was correct that he is a journalist?" "Not at all he is the official stt-nop-rapher of the chamla-r!" Senatorial ( an. lor. When John C. (.'si'houn la-came vitv president tf the I'nitetl Stsites. an.l i-oiisequently president of the scnsite, he announced that he hail not the au thority to call the senators to order for words spoken in debate, as he rcpsirdcd each senator sis an aiuliassador from st sovereipn state. The eccentric John liandolph. of Virginia. tiK'k advantage of Mr. Csilhoun's ruling to abuse him personally. One dsiy he la-gan a tirade bv saying: "Mr. SjH-aker! 1 mean Mr. l'rcsideiit of the senate and would-taj president of the I'tiited States, which. Liod iu 11 u inlinitc nii-rcy avert!" T7