ili
This was tlie ruvme she droned
As she rocked in a rickety tlmir,
In a whitewashed room wUli a bare deal floor,
With papered windows and wide-cracked door,
And ceiling as foul 03 the air:
"A spoonful of sleeping Bluff
For hushing 'em when they crv;
There's litila ones more than enough.
And if they don't livo they'll die."
Four babies tucked in n crib.
Two sleep in a chair.
Three more crawling the plumki about.
Two would be burnt but the fire is out.
And still there is a cradle to spare.
Some look weary nnd pale,
Some look meagre and thin,
Some seem hectic and (ever torn;
A'l had been better if never born;
Their sharp bones sUrc through the skin
For their mother's bosom rigs;
For its needing softness ulraw;
For the loving kisses that dimples rain
A bottle, a epoon the mix'urc, and paiu;
A shake from a she fiend's claw.
Ay, a spoon and a cup on the hob,
A. saucepan or gruel gray,
A phial on the shelf with its potion grim
The little ones' priuers and the'r evening hymn
For the little time hero they stay.
For often at morn and night.
From want of a mother's care
Orim Death no ; gentle with bony breast,
Hushes them to a happier rest;
Their cradle a deal ahell bare.
For this is the rhvmo she droned
As she rocked in a rickety chair.
In a whitewashed room wiih a bare deal floor.
With papered windows and wide cracked door,
And ceiling tis foul as the air.
A epaonful of sleeping stuff
For hushing 'cm when they cry;
There's liitleonos more thin enough,
And if thy don't live they'll die."
VACCIXATIOX'S HISTORY.
AN ISTEBKSTING EKETCn BT A PHILADEL
PHIA PHYSICIAN.
To Dr. Edward Jenner, of Berkley, Eug
lantl, belong 'the inestimable honor of in
troducing, ou the Hth of May, 1 706, the
operation of vaccination to the notice of the
world, through the means of which, ono of
the most loathsome and dreaded of diseases,
is materially modified aDd thereby more in
fluenced by remedail moans.
The knowledge of this Licking was ob
tained by this sagacious man, aftor a long
residence among the dairies of Gloucester-i-hire.
lie had received, from time to time,
traditionary accounts of the security afford
cd against scuali-pcx by the casual introduc
tion into the system cf a disease which was
often observed among the cows.
This disease was termed by th6 milkers
cow-pox. It appeared upon the nipples of
the cows in the form of irregular pustules;
these pustules frequently degenerated iuto
what are recoguizc-d by medical men as
phagedenic, or spreading ulcers, and uuless
appropriate remedies were used, became ex
ceedingly troublesome. From these pustules
infection soou spread to the hands of the
milkers. The first that appear. upon lecord
occurred about twenty-fivo years beforo J;n
ner made his first vaccine inoculation. B -n-jamin
Inty, a farmer of Djwuby, in the isle
of Banbeck, in tho year 1774. inoculated
himself, wifa and two sons with the Tirus
taken from a cow's udder, suffering with the
vaccine disease ; tho small-pox at the time
being very prevalent in the vicinity.
The affection proved to be successful. Ed.
Journal, vol. I. p. 513.J Reasoning from
the number of casts that camo under his own
observation, and also from the gsneral opin
ion of the inhabitants of the c untry, Dr.
Jenner became convinced tht by artificial
communication from on individual to an
other, protection wc uld be afforded. Thus,
in a most fortunate moment for posterity, on
the 14th of day of May, 1796, this remark
able man made his first vaccine inoculation
upon a boy named James Phipps. The vi
rus was procured from a sore upon the hand
of Sarah Neims, a dairy maid, who Lad beeu
infected during her occupation.
In order to puriua it still furthor to a com
pletely satisfac'ory conclusion, a test was
made by inoculating the boy the following
July 1st, with various matter taken directly
from tho pustule. Some months afterwards
it was again repeated, but "no sensible effect
was produced." After many similar experi
ments, Jenner. June. 17yr, ?, J . the v o 'd
the result of his investigation.
The prophylactic power of the vaccine dis
ease, it appears, has boen known in other
parts of Europe besides tho dairy counties of
England.
llumb-ddt relates that it was known in
several districts of S mth America. Attempts
had been made, although unsuccessfully, to
prove that Jenner had received his first idea
of vaccination from a native of France, who
communicated it to an English physician and
by him to Jaoner. Nevertheless, from what
ever source he derived the first hint of vac
cination, the honor belongs to him alone for
its first introduction to general notice.
Jenner conceived that cow-pox and small
pox were modifications of tho same disease,
and that the origin of bolh were to ba found
in an infection of the skin of the heels of
Lorses ; named grease, that while a disease
resembling cow-pox could bo communicated
to a humau subject, it failed to afford pro
tection, and that it was necessary to pass
throuah the system of the cow to obtain pro
tection, lie observed that a large number
of persons were insusceptible to the disease,
and in all those cases they had had the cow
pox. At length Jenner resolved to publish the
results of his investigations, and prepared a
thesis to read before the Itoyal Society, but
that hotly advised him not to expose himself
by communicating any such nonsense. Noth
ing daunted, and in the cause of science,
truth and humanity he persevered, amidst
the jeers and execrations of his countrymen.
Sermons were preached in the churches de
liounclng it as taking the power out of God's
hand, that lie had sent the scourge among
the people, and that it was impious to mod
ify it in anywise.
Pamphlets and placards were spread
among ths people, reciting it as sacrilegious,
and in one of these pamphlets it was stated
a person who had been inoculated for the
cow-pox had horns growing from his head,
and that others had died from its effects.
Many of the most eminent medical men of
the times denounced it as the emanation of
an idiot or madman. To such an extent whs
the rancor and animosity to which Jenner
was expoied.
Vaccination, while not an absolute pre
ventative, prevents smnll-pox in the majori
ty of cases, and when it does not, it materi
ally lessens its virulence. It is now prac
ticed throughout the civilized world, and al
though one of the greatest boons to mankind,
it is nevertheless not quite deserving of all
tha credit ascribed to it by the immortal
Janner. Phila. Star.
rjp II O 31 A S CARL A N D,
WHOLESALE DEALER IN
GROCERIES 5 QUEENSWARE.
WOOD AND WILLOW WARE,
ST ATI ON Ell Y AND NOTIONS,
FiSI. SALT. Mil HID MEATS.
IIACO. FLOUR,
FEED AND PROVISIONS,
1323 Eleventh Aveituc,
Between 13th and Hth Sts., Altoona.
All such poods ns Spices, Brushes, Wood
and Willow Ware, Shoe Blacking owl Station
ery will be 10M from manufacturer's printed
price lists, and all other goods in my line at
Philadelphia, Baltimore, Cincinnati and Pitts
burgh current prices- To dealers 1 present the
peculiar advantago of saving them all- freight
and drayage, ss they are not required to pay
freights from the principal cities and no dray
ape charges are made. Dealers may rest as
sured that my goods are of the best quality and
my prices as moderate as city rates. By doing
a fair, upright business, and by promptly nnd
satisfactorily filling all orders, I hope to merit
the patronage of retail dealers and others in
Cambria county and elsewhere. Orders re
srcctfully solicited and satisfaction guaranteed
in all caees. THOMAS OAKLAND.
Alioona, July 29. lfeU'J.-tf.
WlRMlNlX OLB STAND
C0m& wad
GOOD GOODS & GREAT BARGAINS
FOK TASK READY ASH t
HAVTXG become proprietors of the STORE
JtOOM mul STOCK OF UOODS recently belonging-
to II. . Shoemaker ic Co., and having
purehased an additional
STOCK OF NEW GOODS
IN GltE.1T VARIETY,
we are now prepared to supply till the old cus
tomers of the lato firm, nn.l us many new ones
as will patronize us, with (ioods of all kinds at
PRICES FULLY AS LOW
as any other merchant in or out of Cambria
county. It is our intention to keep our Store
constantly stocked with a full and well selected
assortment of GOODS, DUFSS GOODS,
FAN'CV (JOODS, NOTIONS, HOOTS, SHOFS,
1 1 ATS. OATS, C I A VVI 1 1 N : . 'Altl'KTS, F III X 1 -ITHI',
OJf, CLOTHS, OLKKXSAVAUC. GKO
CEUIES, I LOTK, HA COX, 1ISH, SALT, TO
UACCO, CIO AltS. find till other ni ticks, lartro
or.siuull, ttiat etui lo found in sny store of like
oharacter in the county ; and as we intend to
sell. excl.i:se?'k:i;b' lor CA8EI
Oil COUNTRY PnOL'lCB,
and make no bad debts, we feci sure that our
6toek nnl our prices will not only secure but
retain for ns a liberal share of p;itroiia;?o.
EARLY VISITS FROM ONE AND ALL
i ore respectfully solicited, and if we fail to ren-
ut-i 1 1 ii u run: Lit ci ion, im u 11 us 1 eu (i l i:c n lllll-
lty of our Roods and the prices csked for them,
it will certainly be no fault of the new firm at
tho old stand of Shoemaker ft Co., Hifrh street.
Don't forget to call end we'll not forfeet tojrive
you full value for your monov.
MYEltS LLOYD.
Ebcnsburg-, Jan. 2s, 1971.-tf.
TOOD, 3IORRELL & CO.,
WASHINGTON STREET,
Near Pa. R. R. Depot, Johnstown, Pa.,
Wholesale and Retail Dealers in
Filli MS BOMSSTIC MY BQOBS.
DIILU.CRV COCDS,
HARDWARE,
QUEENS WARE.
BOOTS AND SHOES.
HATS AND CATS.
I ROM AND NAILS-.
CARTETS AND OIL CLOTHS,
READY-SI AD E CLOTHING.
GLASS WARE. YELLOW WARE.
WOODEN AND WILLOW WARE,
PROVISIONS and FEED, ALL KINDS,
Together with all manner of Wet-tern Prod nee,
uch as FLOUR. BACON, FISH, SALT,
CAR DON OIL, &c., &c.
t3f Wholesale and retail orders solicited
and promptly filled on the shortest notice and
most reasonable terms.
WOOD. MORRELL k CO.
EBENSBURG
FOUNDRY !
J. A. SHOEMAKER,
JTassfictaST, 1 Vh:ic:i:o tzi Iwdcr to
THRESHING MACHINES.
HORSE POWERS.
WIND MILLS:
plows and n.ow toints.
SHOVEL PLOWS.
CULTIVATORS;
HEATING 1 COOKING STOVES
OF EVLTtY DESIGN AND FKICE;
Church, School and Dinner EELLS,
CAST iro.v ntixc,
KETTLES. M CAST HOLLOW ME
of every Ie'ripiloii, dc, Sc.
ALL WORK WARRANTED I !
r7""Speoial attention paid to the repairing
of nil kinds of Stoves, l-'arminnr Utensfis, 6cc.
All orders promptly at tended to. Old metal,
(rrnin, etc.. tjiken i?i t-xi'liiinye for work.
Ebensburjr, July 1, l71.-aiu.
JOSKSTOWN flip IMF1M.
VM. P. PATTON,
aianufactxircr mitl Denier In
AIJ., kinds of
CABINET FUItNITURE
Aom. ISO nnd 152 lliilou Stre ct,
JOHXSTOWJS', PA.
bureaus,
Uodsteads,
Washstands,
Sideboard,
riiamber Sets,
1'nrlor Sets,
Wardrobes,
I look Cases,
Lounres,
Pane Choirs,
Wood Seat Chairs.
Kitchen Furniture,
Hed Lou n ires.
Mattresses,
Tete-n-Tetes,
Kx tension Tables,
1 liniiiir Tables,
Lupbourds.
' Cure for Dipthf.kia. A simple and suc
cessful treatment of dipthcria may be found
In the use of lemon juice. Oargle the throat
freely with it, at the Fame time swallowing
a portion, so as to reach all the affected
parts. A Frriifh pi.ysician claims that he
Eavcd his owi. Lfa with this pleasant remedy.
4c, &c, ic, ic, &c, &.C, Ace, &.c, &c., &c., &c.
EVEUV DESORIPTIOX OP
SCHOOL AND HALL FURNITURE
made to order in excellent style and at low
priees. Cabinet and Chairmakers' materials of
all kinds fur sale. Furniture delivered at nny
point in Johnstown or at Jtailroad Station free
of extra chit ore. W)l. 1'. PATTON.
Johnstown, Oct. 13, 1870.-tf.
TlY & W E L S II ,
Successors to Gay &. Painter,
WHOLESALE
Grocers and Commission Merchants,
AND DEALERS IN
FLOUR, TRODUCE. FISH, SALT, CAR
RON OILS, &c.t &c,
SC2 Libeutt Stbeet. - PITTSBURGH.
JOHN T. LINTON, AUorat-TMw,
Johnstown, Vn. Ofliee in building south
west corner of Main cihI Franklin st reets, sec
- nd story. Flntrancc on Frankiiu street.
O it7?$ til FT jr.fJT?
9 4 Ur Mich
Tie osly EILliSLS G-TT riCXSiarai'J.in tio CKLtrj'-l
jfs rik r.
mm
an cT Ft Ei Q
IN VALUABLE GIFTS!
TO BE DISTRIBUTED IN
I.VJikI REGl'LAIt MONTH I. If
ft d i -rr-i j - o
To be Crawn Monday, Kov. 27, 1S71.
Two Grajicl Capitals of
$5,000 each in Greenbacks I
Two Prizes $1,0'JUS
Five Prizes $500
Ten Prizes $100 w
WHOLE NUMBER OF CASH GIFTS. 1,000!
Eorco aril Btgjy, with ECror-ET.tod Eartast, rsrti SCI3.
Oniind-toni Ro ewood Piano, worth $500!
Tin fam:l? ssTTiiT scace:ite3, vtceth $i:deacei
Fire Henry Casetl Gold Jtirnfi?:(f Wtitelies nnd
7 Gold Chains, trcrtlt $300 each!
Firs C:1! iac-Ieas Hra'ir. Tstfhes. - vcrth each.
TSlTtLA'riiS' GC1D EUUTI33 WATCEE3. worth S1C0 each 1
boo Gold and Silver L.t vr Hun t in-.l IVhtche (m nil)
irt.rlh from ?:.,0 to ?C0 cr-h.
Ln3is' Gold I,oontine Chains, Gent's Gold Vest
Cluins, Silver-plated Castors, Solid Silver and
lotiMe Plated Table nnd Tea Spoons, Ivory-Handl(-d
Dinner Knives, Silver-plated Dinner
Forks Silver Vest Chains, Photograph Albums,
I.udies' Gold Urenftpins nnd Ear-rings, Cent's
Gold Uroutftpins Pliirt Studs & Sleeve IbittonH,
Finjfor-ring-s, Gold Pens, (silver-extension.) if.
Uriels camber Cifis, G.000. Tickets Lioud to C0.C00.
AWKXTS WASTK1) to Sell TIcUc-Ih, to
wftom I.ibernl 1'rnuinnn will bejjiven.
Sinoi.e Tickets ?!; Six Tickkts t5: Twelve
Tickets 10; Twenty-five Tickets 0.
Circular!? containinir a full list of prizes, a de
scription of the manner of Urawiuw. ud other
information in reference to tho Distribution,
will be sent to nny one ordering' them. All let
ters must bo addressed to
I,. I. SIXF. Km SO,
fT3
OFFICE,
101 Vr. 5f7l St.
EXCl'ItSIOS TICBir.T!
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JAMES F. JHLLIKEN,
ATTORNEY-AT-LAW
AXH REAL ESTATE AO EXT,
IIOLI.IDAYSBURG, VA.
Special Attention triven to the collection of
chums in B!n ir, Cumbria, Hunting-ton, ltedford.
Centre and C)nrtield count it s.
l'arties wiwhinpr to purehiise, rent, leiw, stdl
or exchange rtal estate will lind it Rteatiy to
thejr inierests to call on or nd.lress me.
Sa," ( 'oi re.apondence in either English or Ger
nirin solicited.
l;EKE:it;TF.s-Wm. Mann, Eo., 'esi5rs. Ifor
fi'.n, Huh & Co., Gen'l C. ii. T. Collis Pldlndtl
phia; Messrs. .J.T. Way & I!ro.. W. M. Gorniley,
Esq., II. I!. Swoope, Esij., I'ittsbur-; Hon. John
Seott, Huntingdon; Hun. S. S. IShiir, I'ollidavs
burpr; Hon. 15. F. Hose, Altoona: D. W. Woods,
Esq., Eewistown: Cyrus Elder, Esu., Johnstown;
Win. J'. Wilson, Esq., Hellefonte. Ll-Li.-ly.
E A L E&TAT E A Ci E NCY
GEO. W. O ATM AN &, CO.
Ofliee in 'ulonnIe Rair.
Sereral parties wish to secure Houses In Eb
ensburr nt fair rents.
Houses and Iots are for rent on fair terms.'
Give us ji description and price of what you
liavo for rent.
Lot us know what kind of a nouse or House
and Lot vou wisOi to secure ns a teiiitnt.
Hiiveyou UHALor l-EIiSOXAL 1'HOPER
Tl' you wish to sell, or do you wish to buy ?
COJXR ASD SEK US AT OXCC!
C'.r'Our terms arc reasonable for ail services
relative to above matters See "P.e-.vl Estate
Gazette." GEO. W. O ATM AN i CO.
Ebensburir, Feb. 4, lfc'.l.-tf.
F. P. TIEKNT.T JAMES SRI,
T AW and COLLECTIONOFFICE
OF
TIERNEY &. NULL,
olonade Row, Ebensburg, !.
tT Special attention paid to collections In
all parts of the United States. 2-18-'71.-tf.l
CW. EASLY, Attorney at Law,
Office, No. 108 Franklin street, Johns
town, Pa , two doors North of Frazer'a Druy:
Store. Will attend promptly to all manner of
legal business that may be entru3ted to him.
GEO. M. KEADE, AttarncyatLmc,
Ebensburg, Ta. Office in new building
recently erected on Centre street, two doors
laug.27.
from High street
M. II. SECIILER, Attoknev-at-
Law, Ebensbnr?. Pa. Officp in Tho
Lloyd's new building, one door north of Colo
nade Row,' Centre street, "t"
g. A. SnOFMAKER..
OEO. A. PERRY.
HE'niiY"
S2IIOEMAKE H &
ATTOn SIPTK. J T.I IV
Mftrch 11, 1S71. rJ EDEXSB UJIG, rA
fJEO. W. O ATM AN & CO., Attor-
xfts-at-Law, Ebensburp, Cambria Co.,
Pa. Ine collection of notes andlbills, whethei
due or past duo, will receive prompt attention
K- SCANLAN, Attornnj-at-Law,
Carrolltown, Cambria Co., Pa. All man
ner of lejrui business attended to promptly and
carefully. Collections a specialty.
ry W. DICK, Attorney-at Law, Eb-
ensbunr. Pa. OflRco in Colonnde How.
All manner of Jeical business attended tosatis
fnetorily and collections a t-peeialty. 10-14.tf .
T S. OGDEN, Jtstice ok thr Peace,
" Johnstowu, Pa. ORice on Tron street, be
tween the Concmautrh Hridsreand Pa. It. It. De
pot. Co lections and all business intrusted to
hini will be promptly attended to. L3-11.
T)ANIEL RIcLAU(5nr7lN, Attorney
U at-Ltiw, Johnstown, Pa. OGice In the old
Exehr.iiiro building. (up-stHirs.) corner of Clin
ton and IjOcupI streets. Will attend to ail bus
iutss louuei-tcd with his prol'csbion.
'Twas on a beauteous summer mm-n,
When things wars up and comin,
And all among the pumpkin vines
The bumblebees were bummin; "
I took an early half mile walk, . . ,
As everbody'd orter
Whan in the cOwpath I was met ,
By Widder Sprigins daughter.
Her eyes wera black os printers' ink
Ucr cheek3 were rel as fury.
And one smak of her luscious Tips
Would bribe a judge or jtirv.
I bowed : ebe curchevfd ju-t tho way
Her nice old rear hd taught her;
She gtniled and oh ! my heart wan gone
To Widder Sprigins daughter.
Says I. "My !er. how do you do?'
Savn he, 4,I reckon fipclr;"
Savs I, "Of all the gal I know."
You look tho most divinely.
I matched a kiss. She slapped my face.
In f-ictjust as ?he'd ortet :
"P.ehaTe vourself ! How dare vou sir?''
Cried Widder Sprigins' daughter.
Jst then an old ramragious sVep,
Who had been feeling near rir.
Squared off, and, like a tci of bricks,
He charged upon iny rear, sir !
I fell back in a pond, chock full
Of frogs and f.lihy water, .'
And then she stood nnd larfed and larfed,
That Widder Sprijins daughter.
I rather guei3 I crawled out quick,
Picked up tny hat and mizzled.
For lore's bright torch had wet its wick
And in that frogpond fizzled.
Well she was married yesterday
A Inwrer chap has got her
So, I'll fr.raet. if not forgive,
The Widder Sprigins' daughter.
& CHEAT K2BS8ALBi3SeE8?
VINE6-A11 BITTERS
o 2
c u h
c 2
: Eundreda of Thousands
i TJoarteaUraonvtothoirATouilei
Jut tutttue tileouj.
WHAT ARE THEY?
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A i iiUi S.aa
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Sis YjsK-! s i
Mr ik
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V 5
Ayer's
Hair.Vigor,
For restoring to Gray Hair its
: natural Vitality and Color.:
A dressing
THEY ARE KOT A TTLE
Somktiiinq About Echoes. A good ear
cannot distinguish one bound from another
unkss there is an interval of one-ninth of a
second between the arrival of the two sounds.
Sounds must, therefore, succeed each other
at an interval of one-ninth of a second in or
der to bo heard distinct!. Now, the velo
city of sound being eleven hundred and
twentj feet a second, in one-ninib of a second
the sonud would .travel one hundred and
tv.euty-four feet. ,
Repeated echoes happen when two ohista
c!e are placed opposite to one another, as
parallel wall?, for example, which utlect the
sound successively.
At Adcinach, in Bohemia, there :s an echo
wliieh repeats seven syllables threa times;
at Woodstock, in England, there is one
which repeats a sound t-evsnteeu times dur
ing the day and twenty times during the
night. An echo in the villa Sminetta, near
Milan, is said to repeat a sharp 8:unil thirty
times audibly. The most coltbrattd echo
am ng the ancients was that of the Sletelli,
at li-me, which, acceding to tradition, was
enpab'e of repeating the first lir.e cf the
Iv;eid, containing fifteen syllables, eight
times tli'tip.ctly.
Dr. Dirch describes an echo al Rosenhealh,
Argyleshire, which it is said does not now
exist. When eight or teu notes were played
upon a trumpet they were returned by this
echo upon a key a third lower than the ori
ginal notes, and bhcrtly after upon a key
btill lower. .Dr. Page describes an echo in
Fairfax comity, Virginia, which possesses a
similar curious property. This echo gives
three distinct reflections, tho second much
the mobt distinct. Twenty notes played up
on a flute are returned with perfect clearness.
But the moat singular pioperty of this echo
is that some notes of the scale are not re
turned in their places, but are suppli-jd with
notes which are either thirds, fifths, or oc
taves. There is a surprising echo betweon two
barns in Bolvidere, Alleghany county, N. Y.
The echo repeats eleven times a word of one,
two. or three syllables : it has been heard to
repeat thirteen times. By placing one's self
in the centre, between the two barns, there
w ill be a double echo, one in the direction
of each barn, and a mouoiyllab'.e will be ro
peafed twenty-two times.
A stiiking and beautiful effect of echo is
produced in certain localities by the Swisr
t" untp.ineers, who contrive to sing their
R,uz des Vaches in such tinio that the re
fl.'cted notes form aa accompaniment to the
air itself.
London Items Th5 population of Lon
It.a U 3,833,002. This vast multitude is
more than the population of New York,
Philadelphia,' Brouklyu, Boston, and all the
leading American cities takcu together, 777.v
000 dwellings lodge this vat multitude,
which consumes annually about 4.480.000
barrels of flour. 420,000 bullocks, 2.975,000
sheep, 49,000 calves, and 01,000 hos-". one
market alone supplying annually 7,043, 7l0
head of game. This together-with 6.250,
000 salmon, irrespective of other fish and
uVsh, is washed down by 75.600,000 gallons
of ale and porter, 3,G0O,C0O gallons of spirits,
and 113,750 pipes of wine. To fill its milk
and cream jugs 22,750 cows aro kept. To
light its streets at night 030,000 gas-lights
consume every twenty-four hours 22.270-.
000 cubic foet of gas. lis water system
fcupplies 77,080,824 gallons per day, while
its sewer system carries off 16. 620,730 cubic
feet of refusa. To warm its inhabitants a
fleet of 1.800 sail is employed in bringing
(irrespective of railroads) annually 6,250,
000 tons of coal. The smoke of this immense
quantity of coal is sometimes fco dense as to
be plainly seen thirty-six miles from the city.
To clothe this multitude it takes 4,160 tail
ors. 500,400 boot and shoemakers, nearly
70.000 milliners and dressmakers and 297
600 domestic servants. The streets are 2 900
in number, and if put together would extend
about 4,000 miles. The principal ones are
traversed by about 1,600 stages and 20,000
cabs (besides private carriages aud carts)
employing 50,000 horses.
Pkogufbs cf Inventions. Forks were
first in Italy toward the end cf the fifteenth
century. It was a hundred years before
they came into use in Franco, and nearly a
hundred more before they had travelled as
far northward ns Scotland. Their introduc
tion into England was at first ridiculed as a
piece of affectation and effeminacy. In one
of Beaumont and Fletcher's plays, '-your
fork-carving traveller" is spoken of with
great contempt, and Ben Johnson, too, j -incd
iu the laugh against them. In repeated in-
stances the progress of inventions has been
thus resiuted by the popular clamor, and
opposed by popular violence. The first man
who appeared with an umbrella in the streets
of London drew down upon himself a pelt
ing shower of mud and stones, which was
far worse than the tain against which he
had spread the new-fangled protector. The
old way of making boards was splitting logs
with wedges; and clumsy aa the method
was, it was do easy matter to persuade the
world that there was a better. Saw. mills
were first used in Europe in the fifteenth
century. . In 1662 a Dutchman built one in
England,' but the cry agaiDSt it was so ve
hement that he was Eoon obliged to remove
it.
How to Curb a Cold. Contrary to an
ordinary theory, a popular writer gives the
following on how to manage a cold ; Eat
nothing but a piece of toast, drink freeiy of
cold water, walk twice a day until you are in
a gentlo perspiration, and go to bed early.
II F AN C Y DRINK.
Made of Poor Rum, Whiskey, Proof Spirits
and Hefuso Liquors doctored, Eplcca andewcet
aed to please the taste, called" Toulcs,"" AppctU
ers," ' BestorcrB," e., that loed tbo tinker ca to
drunkenness and rain, but are o true Medicine, maC
Xram tic If atlre Ecota and Herbs cf California, free
Irani al! Alcoholic HfimiilacJs. They ore tha
GREAT BLOOD PURIFIER and A LIFE
G1VIKO 1'RIKCIPL.E a perfect Benoyator and
InTigorator of ttic Byeum, carrying off til polf onoua
mUor and restoring tfce blood to a healthy condition.
Ko person con take these Bitters according to direc
tion and remain lor.g enweU.
81CO vwUlbc given forea Incurable ease, provided
the bocea are not destroyed by mineral poUon or
thor means, and Ute vital organ vastcd bejoad tLe
point of repair.
Farlnflammutcry and Chronic Bbcama.
Slum r.od CJout, Dyspepsia, vr Indication,
BilioKB, Remittent end Intermittent Fevero
Diseases of the Blood, Liver, Kidneys, and
Bladder, theso Bitters tave been moet scccte
ful. Such DioccneB are ccurcd ty Vilfetad
Blood, which is generally produced by deraujreBioct
of the Biffcnti ve Orcaos.
DYSPEPHIA OR INDIGESTION, Head
ache, Fain la the Shoulders, Coughs, Tightcesa of tha
Cheat, Diszinese, Sour Eructations of tha Ctociach,
Cad taete ia tho Month, Billons Attacks, T&lf itstitn
cf the Heart. Inflammation of tha Langs, Tain in tl.e
regions cf the Kidneys, ar.d a hundred other paired
symptoms, are the cfbiprlngs of Pyeptpeio.
They ii.Tigorats tho Stomach and btiiaalate the tor
pid liver Mid bowels, which render them cf unequalled
eOcacy in cleanelns UieMcodof nil in: purities, and
imparting new lifo and vigor to the trhole eystem.
FOR SKI?; DISEASES, Eruptions, Tetter, taU
rheum. Elotcbeg, Epots, Ilmp'.es, Fmstuies, Bells, Car
banolcs, Rirs-Wonca, Beald-Heed, Eore Eyes, Eryslp
cl,ltch, Ecurfb, Dlsoolorstiona of the Skin, Homers
and Diseases of tha bkln, ef whatever name or nature,
we Uterally dug up and carried ont of the system In a
ehort time by the use of tbeco Bitten. One bottle la
juch eases wiU coktIbco tbe coet Incredulous ui. Vsu.It
ciuttlTC effect.
Clccnse the Vitiated Blood wbenovcr you Had its
impurities bursting tLxough the skin ia Pimples, r op
tions or Sores ; cloante it wbca you nd It otrtrnctcd
and clugglsh la the veins ; cleans 9 it whan it hi foul,
and yoor fuolincs will tc'l you when. Keep aha blood
pure and the health of tho cystem will follow.
FIN, TAPE an other WOHMS, laritoalBflie
Cystem of so cieny tliotL&nd, &re elfsctualiy destroy
ed and removed. For full directions, road carefully
he circular around each bottle, printed in Uur kui
jaoges English, Germ an, F re noli and Spanish,
J. W"A1XEK, Proprietor. R. H. KcDOK AXD U CO.,
prufjtats and Gen. Agents, Ban rtancteco, Cul
tad S3 and Si Commerce Ctrect, Sow TorS.
f -BOLD BT ALT. E HUG GISTS AND PEALEIUX
NATURE'S .
HAIR RESTORATIVE
W StC iaK4 M
Contains no LAC SULPHUR-No SU
GAR of lead-No lithacge-
No NITRATE OF SILVER, and is
entirely free from the Poisonous
and Health-destroying Drugs used
in other Hair Preparations.
Trpnspnront nr.fl clear as crv?rl. It will not
soil tho finpst fat. He perfectly SAKE, CLEAN
ami EFFICIENT, desidi-ralurna loxi sought
FOH AM) rOUM) AT LAST 1 .
It restores nnd prevents the ITair from T.o
ecniiiijr ti ruy, impni ts a soft, clossy appearance,
removes Pamlruff, i cool hikI refreshing to the
head, cheeks the Ilair from failing-otT, and re
bturcs it to ft n-reat extent v. hen prematurely
lost, prevents Iftjadaclie, cures all humors, ?u
taiipoua -ruptions, nnd unnntuml hfHt. A: A
JJKESSfNfl- FOH THR HAIK IT 131'HE BEST
AKTiCLG IM THE MARKET.
Uit. (. SMITH. Patentee, Aver. Mn. Trr
pared only by I'UutTolt EKOTHEICS, Glou
cester, Maps. The frennine Is put up in a panel
bottle, m:td e.xpregsly for it, with the name of
tlie article blown in thea-lass. Ask vour Iruir
triot for XATVHES 11 Alii ELSTUiiA TI VE,
anil take no other.
tt'Seiid two three cent Ftampito Vkocter
Uuotheks for a "Treatise on the Human Hair."
'i he information it contains la worth i-sjoo to any
person.
tT-F-or snlc hv LEMKON & Ml'ltRAT. Pruir
Kists, &c, Ebeusburjr. I'u. Uunea, 'Tl.-ly.
5?iT" fii?17
RAVING recently enlarged our stock
we are now prepared to sell at a creat
reduction from former prices. Our stock con
sists of Dregs, Medicines, Perfumery, Fancy
Soaps, Leon's, Hall's auJ Allen's Hair Restor
atives. Pills, Ointments, Plasters, Liniments,
Pain Killers, Citrate Magnesia, Ess Jamaica
Gin per, Pure Flavoring Extracts, Essences,
Lemon Syrup, Soothing Syrup, Spiced Syrup,
Rhubarb. Pure Spices, k.c ;
CIGARS AND 1VBACCOS,
P.lnnk Books, Deeds, Notes and P.onds; Cap,
Post, CornmcrciaFeid all kinds of Note Paper;
Envelopes, Pen?,encils, Arnold'a Writing
Fluid, Black and Rel ink, Pocket and Pass
Books, Magazines, Newspapers, Novels, His
tories, Bibles, lieligious.Praycraud Toy Books,
Penknives, Pipe-3, &c.
We have added to our stock a lot of
FINE JEWELRY, to which we would invite
the attention of the Ladies.
PHOTOGRAPH ALBUMS at lower price
than ever offered in this place.
Paper and Cigars pold either wholesale or re
tail. LEMMON & MURRAY,
July 30, 1863. Main Street, Ebcnsburg.
yi:NHSTK5T. The undersigned, a
Ji-f graduate
of the Balti
more College
of Dental Sur
gery, respect
fully oflers his
PROFESSIONAL
services to the
citizens of Eb-
ensburg and vicinity, which place he will visit
on the folbth Monday of each month, to re
main one week.
AuS13. SAM'L BELFORD, D. D. S. '
Operative and Mechanical DENTIST
Office removed to irginia street, opposite
tne Eutneran church. 1
county or elsewhere who gct work done by me
m sonars ana upwards, w
live the rni mm furon l....i r . 1 .
- -vMutiBuirommeirijii
WARBANTtP. Jan. 21, lbW.-tf
11
Is.
f :r
Iff:.
'Twas a Lrd oase that
Lynn ! "" L;Pitl v
Haven't heard of H, eh ? rt ,i
1 here's a Jew down there ,i!'.','.-."ei:,to-r:s
Moie," ',l!iei .I' o.i
Who travels Rhout ad burs c'.i t' ..f.
ROW MOSO It..
Tt ..1 f .v.. i : . .
lit 1 . . r . ' "
i imn b i,ri ui mi ii'.rp;, !h
Aiid ho lei it with muff u.
One day he gct in a Lit cf j .
Y"ilh a f-riii.ui ch ip ni, ) ; ;
Atl tring to J -.:u;ti A , ,
Eal L a liusecut cd' el.;-'. L-.
lie picked it op from ft' .,.
And quickly l;ck i:, ? q r.:,-4
Keeping the bari(!ig! ur ;, j
Until it had fairly teik-i ::.
Alas for Mo ! 'Tuaj a
uc;i ne in nig narte :iitt i..-
which is at
once agreeable,
healthy, "and
effectual ,for
preserving the
hair. It soon
restores faded
' - r,
7&JJj:l to its original
color, with the
nJnit nnd freshness of youth. Thm
hair is thickened, falling hair checked, Fur to aud still ,,.o:c ,
baldaess often, though not always, j Ue founJ h v.
mred bv its use. JSothing can restore " i rtere s ro gret i
the hair where the follicles re de- ; amo . y.
stroyed, or the glands atrophied ana ( As he never b fore ct:; i -V.. f. '.'.:
decayed; but such aa remain can j 0ne lWl;g bj ae , J. ;
saved by this application, and stimu- j yllici, niakes tie armni!,,,,, l4-i
lated into activity, so that a" new ; Although he can uke -J,;
growth of hair is produced. Instead He has to stand ou Li, 1, : ;.. z.,
of fouling the hair with a pasty sedi- 1 -
ment, it will keep it clean and vigorous, j A Chrap Ki::r or 11, y.
Its occasional use will prevent the hair b'. U i l- i:.v-.t
rmr fnrn?nr crrav or fallinc off. and ! I obive ana suuple n. ,!, : ,,-c
"-o os Vi u , rpu i ings. It is cal!e the -;i
consequently prevent baldnea3 The Several LaVe ...
restoration or vitality glvt-3 .LU . ri.ila.klj.l.ia. hissai ! v.
ecalp arrests and prevents the forma- j ja,or xrept for dorrs, v. ;. u
tion of dandruff, which is often so un- it is c n.l t'tV.e W sub-:'-: ,
cleanly and offensive. Free from those j put uj in It- tin e i , r
deleterious substances which make : expense ll.au an ci.:i; .y 4
some preparations dangerous and inju- i wHs, or s;du8 cf ti.t 1 u.
rious to the hair, the Vigor can only j tLe following uLer:
benefit but not harm it. If wanted ! , v-' " 1
merely for a HAIR DBESSINO, Stc: ZTr
nothing else can be found so desirable, j ehingling laib, oi e ir,e:, t k
Containing neither oil nor dye, it does half inches wide, m. I i j-
not soil white cambric, and yet lasts , four and six inchci. T: e ar.
long on the hair, giving it a rich, glossy j tt rials nctutd for tie . -
lncfro nnrl o rrrnffnl nprfimii. I the liOUSC. Ou a lt-Vt-i !. ; !
A v tVA .m HVtVlUl ' v - vm
Prepared by Dr. J. C. Ayer & Coi
X'ractical and AnaJytical Cliemist,
LOWELL, 3IASS.
- i:
f.;.
.' ' ' ft.;;'
i. "'
ce ( :z::r-i f
' '... 1
Ayer's Cathartic Pills,
Tor the relief ar.d
cure cf all di.-ranjrc-ments
m tlie stom
ach, liver, and bow
els. They are a mild
-- ajerienr, ana an
t1rs excellent purgative.
table, they contain
no mt rcurj' or mine
ral whatever. Much
serious skkness and
suffering in prevent
ed bv their timelv
use; and every family should have them on hand
"s"
for their protection and relief, when reriuired. j c;n
Lon experience has proved Uiem to be the saf- : .
CD IfclJ iliCll j !'! l.'ti.l l! :X:i,
ported by a few brick- :
fay a course of the s x '.u-Si
of the form or shaj e :x
After thi course is l.ii.i a
!-.vel, nail the p:eces t . ?
inches lonj cra-.vays ;
aiiart, aii arouad tl.e Lu . '.
. When tb;3 is d -ue, !ay
strips anoti.tr couito f i..
flatways, and ano'her set
laths, and so on until t!.- '.
the level rf the setvLd :: ...
iu&tead i f iix-iLch U ar !.,
duceJ twe inches in ti.i.kr
four inch wide l.mrd i.:. :
lath of four inches in lei ,
two inches on tl." n..-: !
t
f
fur the beaiir
est, eurej-t, and best of all the Eilla with which : j '!tt;. 1 he bcarm" U r t.hc
t!ie market abounds. By their occasional use, I cither on the brick f 'm
me uiooi ih punned, uie cornipiions vi me sys
tem expelled, obstructions removed, and tho
whole machinery of life ret-tored to its healthy
activity. Internal organs which become clojrjred
and Pltiqrsrish are cleansed by Ayer's I'ills. and
fumuiatea into acnon. Ulins uiciieut oiease
is chang-ed into health, the value of which change,
when reckoned on the vast multitudes who enjoy
it, can hardly be computet!. Their e upar coating
- i ' - u-
f:.::..
, T:...-.:: c:
: i -
1.
fuur-tLch pn-j-.'Ction of ti.i t:i !:.o'i
as a foundation si-1. If j r:;i: -l ,i
required in the LvUte t:.vy arc Je tis
tame principle, but olIv f.nr i-cl.ts :...t
nets, aud tied ijto the ttiur c-u ll-:is
principle &.B btick-w- rk.
After the wood-ws.rk f the wa'I: r.l v
titions aro finished, and tie i .t at. J ir.zi
fraues In their placer, tic 1,. t:.-e i- ta A.
plastered inside and cut. tu, r::h v..
ordinary kind cf j.-l.--tvrir ; ai'. c;:.iii.
with a goo3 rough cast, wr.L sharp Sir.Ju!
plenty of lime, and, if in .i thtrp sit;::
with fiotue water temcLt in it ma c-tj
rnibt bo used. TLe first cat f Ce.r-1 :?
makes them pleasant to take, and preserves their
virtues unimpaired for any length of time, so
that thev are ever fresh, and perfectly reliable.
Although searching-, they are mild, and operate
without disturbance to the constitution, or diet, or
occupation.
Full directions are given on the wrapper to
each box, how to use them as & Family Physic,
and for the following complaints, which these
I'ills rapidly cure :
For IkMpVpnisk or Indig-eatton. I.ttls
nri. Lanruor and .Loan of .4jpetir, Uicy
6hould be taken moderately to stimulate the stoui
ach, and restoi-e its healthy tone and action.
For Llrer Complaint and its various symp
toms, fSiliou Headache, Mick llrad
achr. Jlsaandice or Ciren fiicknen, Ilil
loan Colic and -Uiliona fever, they should
be judiciously taken for each case, to correct the
diseased action or remove the obstructions which
cause it.
For l)jentery or Diarrhoea, but one
mild dose is generally required.
For Itlteuniati'ii. Cioat, f3 ravel. Pal
iititioii of the Heart. lain in the
Mitle, Hack nnd X.oins, they should be contin
uously taken, as required, to cliange the diseased
action of tlie syiftem. M"ith such chang-c those
com;daints disappear.
For Jtronar and HropsicstI 9welltny,
they should be taken in large and frequent doses
to produce the effect of a drastic nurse.
tor Nuppri-ion, a larg-e Aose should be
taken, as it produces the desu-ed effect by sym
pathy. As a Din tier rill, take one or two rills to
promote digestion and relieve the stomach.
An occasional dose stimulates the stomach and j bis mouth aud k?tp it t
bowels, restores the appetite, and invigorates the i nii jinc h..i i i '- i'
system. Uence it is often advantageous where ' , , , &-c, r-J
no serious derangement exists. One who feels i o not 'jar ti ncr. i :
have never witnessed '
have seen btm apj 'y a r"
bis bare feet, ar.d ktep ;!
lost its retire?. 1m". t w.
are ticirs vtbt-n fire kcu
rough cast must be f. r".
between the beards. Tl
and makes t he building
at the eaves cf the r- s.
widening, gradually, a
boards, and tLe ci rnice :
rough cast, in the onliu.
A Q'JEIH Ca8. 'i'K
Again. Tito Dctoa
alter correct!!" s rr.e
rounds abmu Nathan L .
known as the -Cai olit.s
to tay : Ho car., h r
tbracile coals, stir up rf
usee with
iron ULtil it is cu
K'.V :"
f Ci
r-.v
tt.i K
tolerably welt, often finds that a dose of the.-e
Eills makes hmi feel decidedly better, fi-om their
cleansing and renovating effect on the digestive
apparatus.
PKfcrAHED BT
Tfr. .7". C. ATER CO., Practical Chemists,
LOWELL, MASS., U. S. JL.
FOB SALE BY ALL DBUGGISTS EVEBTWILEBE.
'S
Er. Creek's
WINE
OF
isoa.
h hu bOi-d tcst
we have seen hin eta::
We remeuabLr, a f.!v
was mixing !in:e m r tl ?
at work lie !hi: i;
town, be ran ! -
it was l)tirz i-!-'-'
A remedy win
for 10 ypar. and pr :-i in Ihotm
atids or c.ises, oanati'e of enrini; al
tiy.Mcs ef tij Tirtit at! Ls;; per
nients a tnl from nil who are suf- liewithdrew it i:t t
ferine from sim.lir urTtirvns ano 1 The lime burned ' it
aiulv seeking relief. TO vol Is i . -i .
3'oung men got
-t-is
f.-r
t:.i
e tv
wcirlj 05 Cc'.is. Th irr.ie:st siy it cures them all
Ai.-. 1 tie relief and cure- of it are marvelous.
-v,... - , uu cure
j ni add a woger with
i he could sit ou a i
! minutes. The stove v. a-:
was all aj:low with re
took his seat, and sctu i 'v.
ten minutes of the tin;-,i' '
pouring a l:ttle c al o !
him from his positton ;
burned Lim severely, i
negro, and no cue yet !
explain his dealings w.t
t'..? .f !. ta-- eured eases pronounced incurable
ts:i.f. It reaovnics ami inrigoratea the svtem
f-r:T;"raL"rM,wl regulator ot this orsnv
-j-,-t- ' .e.ii.uT wuoa on ine stom.ic-h enren
i it.
pi.wjw.jr. ii is naun-givmiandai.p"titer'.torinff I
Hicirjr sst-Ae?.onoij i them is mnrkedand prompt '
.1.rj,77,'"r,T"E'a rich in the medicimU
qualities or Tar, comb;ned with vegetable inure
, i f "nlo"ht; hioh make it . S
CSIiCw fr h ,nPWB 'numerated
6;omcti. relaxes ti.e L,vrT.5 Tr'.. "
ticao m V, fj- , J . r
'Z . Z. 'l'Z tu"-" aiest, an.J makes pure blood
i'kXr .. IZ i,y l,Prec''i '.v both sound and
trr t'hi 1-"?, "tfl;' fnv way, we know ifyoo
o7Tar P?fi "m 'fCIenl0 of. ' Crook's Wme
oi iar, jou w.il aa your testimony to its trrat
tZ a corrrQL M,,,a nesh Vnt?,
to. Frpard ocl, by tLIV22 CSOCS a 00 Sold bv
Drugjjist.i everywhere. y
i:f t 'J.-:..
' ' '
R i. i "'':
.rTc:
,-7- .....u,; .H oepmed eon.
Y&i'jk'-rl O"lo.n'liw Mood, taka Ir. Croei,i Cca.
A-!' with theilB7,T,Tr.
l.T j i u,r W!" A;urative and
Itlood l-urifi-r made. Ceaass ytzx Uzo
Trvonehottle. Sold by OrugsittT
Prepared only hv J. a'"'-
CUTla CE0CS CO., ttnea. a
JtTILLIONS HEAR TESTIMONY
TO XIIEIK
WONDERFUL CURATIVE EFFECTS.
CALIFORiMl HERB BITTERS
A truo modioine. manufactured from pure
l' o 0r VitiU I-"ideor Hi-rbs, Hoots, llArks,
ri. ' ft,-i-reimr twenty-one spoiios,
found jrrowinp on the -srolden mountains of Cal
irornia. parts of South America, and India all
possessing wonderful well-known eumrlve
powers, and are offi-red to all people, of what
ever kingdom, land, nation, name, or-olor, as
t ne best medic inal proiiaratlon ever discovered
lor the cure of
DYSPEPSIA,
Loss of Appetite, Incliirestion. Liver Complaint,
(icneral Debility, Diiirrhiea. Dysentery. Vlux,
Cramp, Itilionsiioss. lloadarbo. Cholera, Cholera
Morbus, Chills, Fever and Ajrue, and for the re
lief and cure of Affections of tho Hladdor and
Kidneys, Tains in tho Hack and Loins, and
l.ruptivo Diseases, such as Scrofula, Tumors,
riiiipUs, &c, arising- from Impurity of the
CiTor sale hy all Druggists. fau jO.-ly.
. ..!" t!
rri ?...r.l- f v S." - 1
rc lsiox. i no duimu -
1 1 r '
V, 1
at
i. .
w rJ-:-
:-u;ti
Ivor'
1
sr ; -
. r
. of
the 29th uit., a host i.vr.
Clinton left that city f r 'I
ough test of her capal.h:
The plan upon which -one
of the many sul:r '-;
for the $100,000 ottered l:
best method of cairjii-iT '
canals with expedition a
i The plan upon whib t:
t constructed originated to
said to have been si a '!.'' "';
The required engine, of j
horse power, was niado tn
ported to Buffalo, wl.ete 3
boat was built to receive n
capitalists in different pa:'
ing iutsrested in the f x'; ! !:
ol cf propulsion is by a
down a lare wheel at t;n -;
and then alons;the bottuv. ci t..c.
boit intended to be t.?wcd. :,r
. . I r T T. U i '
The new boat, when
Dolled by a screw. She l-iS r;'
CUL1 , mJ LVSIAU III f 1
turning around. The dtf -:' ,J
boats nf thia kind at intervi- A
r l i i. li.vttS 5,;i-"
ui iu caiiai, cacu iui".- - . ia-ie.
It IS fl3'"'
the one described will be rbf ,s t
i an i'--. . i
.1
e t
t-
123.1
.1 tC i
i. tJ
1 '".ii
Artnn nAt) f I. VAVllV IS;fJ . ... ."i
speed not less man inre r p,jf:i;'1J ,
with the consumption, beiwoer. y
Troy, of but ten or a down !- v.e ci.t
m
iroy iriai ni" " . , . ' inl1-'
six miles long and one iuu.
If you sister foil into a well be
you rescue her ? Because you cv
brother aud ast her too.