2 CAMERON COUNTY PRESS. H. H. MULLIN, Editor. Published Every Thursday. TERMS OF SUBSCRIPTION. IVr year 12 00 '/ paid lo advance 1 ADVERTISING RATES: Advertisements are published at the rate of put dollar jfer square forcme Insertion arid Ufty »enu each subseqUentinsertlou Rates by or for six or three months, are low and unifortti, and will be furnished on application. Legal and Official Advertising per square, three.times or less, 52; each subsequent inser tion t0 cents per s.qUaTe. Local notices lo cerfts per line for one lnser •eriipn: 5 cents per line for each subsequent •oniecutive insertion. ObltuaVy notices over fiye linos. 10 cents per line. Simple of births, mar rimes and deaths will lue Inserted free. Business cards, five lines or less. !5 per year; over live lines, at the regular rates of adver tising. No local inserted for less than 75 cents per Issue. JOB PRINTING. The Job department of the PRESS Is complete and affords facilities for doing the best class of work. P.AHTICL'I.AII ATTENTION PAIDTO LAW PRINTING. No paper will be discontinued until arrear ages are paid, except at the option of the pub- Papers sent out of the county must be paid tor In advance. Shut In. A maiden aunt who had lost her money was provided with a home in a well-to-do family. At once she identi fied herself with its Interests, and be ing a housekeeper born, was able to serve them in many ways. AB occa sion arose, she played the parts oi cook, maid, nurse, seamstress, laun dicss. gardener, social secretary and night watchman. So faithful was she to such duties that sho never left town, when others took vacations, and for weeks at a time did not stir be yond the gate. The family "gave her a home," as they and she said. Actu ally she earned her living three times over. In return for board, lodging and clothing, she accomplished tasks and bore responsibilities that few do mestics would have been willing to undertake at any price. Unlike the domestics, she had no Thursday and Sunday afternoons, and her social life was limited to the every-day associa tion with self-absorbed and indifferent relatives. The "shut-ins" who are confined by illness have a society through which they are ministered to by many gracious influences, says the Youth's Companion. The shut-ins who are too poor to maintain homes, and whose kinsfolk are too proud to let them seek the shelter of an institu tion, are unorganized and attract no notice; but in many cases they are equally deserving of sympathy. True, there is seldom intentional unkindness jwii'tcuv m turitou mlu n (ii ifqifjc, 'n the relatives had been unfeeling they would have sent the old aunt or uncle to the poorhouse. When we "give a home" we do a fine thing. But before we plume ourselves unduly, it is well to glance at the other side of the ac count, and see how much money is saved and how many wearisome little tasks are spared us by the old woman who is "able to help round," or the old man who "just does the chores." It has been discovered by a maga zine writer that an ambitious child may secnre a university education and board at Valparaiso, Ind., for about 23 cents a day. The northern Indiana university has placed education on the bargain counter. The poor boy can go there and learn from the same books used in the institutions where 23 cents a day wouldn't be a start on spending money. Of course, says the Chicago Daily News, it should be understood I>y the ambitious that only plain table hoard and unadorned knowledge go for that sum. No young man need ex pect to be able to break a rib as a baseball hero for any amount like that and neither can a young woman bios fcom out as a society queen with a few studies as incidentals. As there is nothing doing but education it will never be popular with the frivolous rich. Hi at the preservation of the value of railroad investments is a matter of widespread interest is illustrated by the recent report of the Pennsylvania Railroad company, Ehowing that thero are more than 78,000 shareholders in the parent company and those con trolled by it, and that there has been an increase of more than 10,000 stock holders in the past year. Enlistment in the peaceful army of postal clerks has heretofore been de nied to applicants under five feet four and weighing less than 125 pounds. The authorities have recently dropped the rule from the list of regulations. A physical giant is not needed to sort mail with speed and accuracy. A new species of hazing has started. A college student in St. Louis was taken to a train by a party of fellow vtduents and sent home, with a warn ing not to come back. His offense was being a mollycoddle, which shows liow the young idea has been im pressed by the strenuous life. A Wellesley college professor re bukes her pupils for wasting so much time playing bridge—a game which she designates as "a sort of mental shewing gum suited best to empty minds." Will thai teacher dare to come outside and repeat her remark? YOU CAN'T FOOL WILLIAM. ALL ARE BENEFITED ECONOMIC VIEW OF AMERICA'S NAVAL OUTLAY. Money Wisely Expended by Republi can Party Flows Through All Channels of Trade —Business Un dertakings Built Up. Senator Perkins of California, In a speech before the senate, took a view concerning the benefits which the country has derived since 1883 from the building of the modern navy, which, though a somewhat unusual one, is worthy of consideration. He has figured up the cost of the vessels of the new navy, built, building or au thorized, as $309,359,190, and the total expenditure on account of the naval establishment since 18S3 as $1,244,- 651,029. But according to the theory of the California senator, the country has much more to show as an offset to the nearly one and a quarter billion dollars which has been paid during the past 25 years for the conduction and support of the naval outfit. He points out that the building of the navy has contributed greatly to the fostering of the country's iron and ,fh;it from a. coni of a century ago the United States has risen to first rank in iron and steel manufactures. In 1880, as he shows, there were only 140,000 wage-earners engaged in the various departments of iron and steel production, and to these was paid dining that year $55,000,000, while in 1905 there were 857,000 work ers employed in these same indus tries, and these drew a total wage dur ing the last-named year of $482,000,- 000. These figures cannot fail to be im pressive, and while the building of the new navy is only one of the factors that contributed to this enormous In dustrial expansion, there can be no question that it was an important fac tor. The principle involved is that money expended in the realization of one great enterprise gives a sustain ing impetus to other enterprises, which in their turn build up still other business undertakings. The ancient sneer concerning "the producing of general prosperity by general taxa tion" does not embody the concen trated wisdom which its originator doubtless believed he had packed into the epigram, it is better that indus trial activity should be inaugurated and maintained by the output of a government-collected revenue than that there should be a general indus trial stagnation. In the navy the Uni ted States has an outfit which few thoughtful observers will regard as being unnecessary, considering that the building of navies is being pushed in every quarter of the globe. As Sec retary Tal't recently remarked, "it fills the measure of the eye," which may be translated into' the common slang of the land as notifying foreign pow ers with trespassing proclivities to keep off our grass plots. Hut while the country has the direct value that depends upon the owner ship of a great navy, there has also unquestionably been a highly impor tant indirect compensation in the fos tering of affiliated industries. Not alone the thousands of workmen em ployed in building the warships and guns and those other thousands who dug the ores and who worked in the plate mills have been benefited, but the farmers who have found a better market demand and the tradesmen who have sold their various commodi ties to the shipworkers, the inillmen and the miners have shared in the prosperity impulse derived from the building of the navy. The money which the government collects from the people it again distributes among the people. Protection for American Forests. The specific revision of the tariff which the president recommends to this congress as a forerunner and pledge of general revision by the next congress is the removal of the duty on wood pulp. This revision meets the Republican requirement that it shall be on protective Jines. in that it protects the American forests. No other national asset, stands in greater Immediate need of protection. CAMERON COUNTY PRESS, THURSDAY, APRIL 23, 1908. BIRTHPLACE OF GREAT PARTY. Good Reasons for Preservation of House at Ripon, Wis. The preservation by the people of Ripon,, Wis., of the the old school house where the Republican party was born in a proceeding to be com mended. Such memorials of men whose services to the country that party made possible are being care fully preserved and protected, and are regarded as sacred relics. The cabin where Lincoln was born is likely to be almost as great nn object of interest in the future as is the home of Wash ington. The house where Grant lived In his obscurity has a special impor tance to patriotic Americans because he lived there. Then why not regard as a precious possession the house under whose roof the party which gave opportunity to these men had its origin? In February, 1854, a number of citi zens—Whigs, Democrats and Free Soilers—gathered in this schoolhouse at Ripon and took the first steps toward the formation of a new party. Three weeks later a local organiza tion was effected and the name "Re publican" was chosen. From that beginning the great Republican party | grew—its foundation being the one | overpowering impulse of opposition to Because of the long list of states j men and heroes who came to the front I under its administration it should be ! commemorated Lincoln, Stanton, j Sumner, Wade, Chase, Morton, Grant, Sherman, Thomas and, later, Blaine, Harrison, Hay, McKinley, Roosevelt; because of these and a host hardly less distinctive, the party deserves tribute. Under it the country has reached a development and prosperity never dreamed before it came into ex istence, that never could have been reached but for what it accomplished. Its place of beginning is truly a place to be set apart and honored. What ever its faults may have been, how ever it may have failed or may yet fail, its services are too great to be forgotten. Exports of Farm Products. How much of truth is there in the assertion that American farmers are suffering tor lack of foreign markets, and hence demand a reduction of our tariff as the price of gaining a larger sale abroad for their products? Of ficial statistics do not bear out the claim. For the seven months ending January, 1908, our exports of food stuffs amount to $258,391,644. Of this sum breadstuffs furnished $142,380,- 187; meat and dairy products, $98,- 357,827, and cattle, hogs and sheep, $17,053,630. This total of $255,391,04-1 of export ed food products is tho largest for any corresponding seven months hereto fore known. American farmers further contrib uted to the export trade in the same seven months raw cotton of the value of $:!16,802,105. Add this to the $258,- 331,044 of food products and we find that in seven months the total exports of commodities grown and produced on American farms were valued at $575,253,749. The truth of the matter is that American farmers are selling to for eigners all that they have left after the American demand is supplied, and at exceptionally good prices, too. To Bar "Red" Literature. President Roosevelt has tersely de fined thejnfamy of anarchistic litera ture when he says that if the law de mands that such literature must be carried, then the law makes the post master general an accessory to mur der in so far as the circulation of mur derous literature directly leads to as sassination. It is intolerable that anarchists, whose doctrine is lawlessness of tho most violent kind, should bo permitted to use the government service to spread their propaganda and with tho knowledge and consent of the govern ment. The president is to be com mended in the highest terms for ask ing an immediate investigation by tho department of justice of the law in re lation to such literature. If there is not already authority for the suppres sion of inflammatory papers, that fact should be determined at once so that congress may enact a special law or amendment in this session. FEDERAL GRAND JDRY DDSY INDICTMENTS AGAINST NUMBER OF OHIO PEOPLE. Former Cashier of a Leetonia, 0., Bank, Charged With Embezzle ment and Making False Entries. Cleveland, O. —W. H. Schmlck, cashier of the Leetonia, 0., First Na tional bank, was indicted on 6® counta by the federal grand jury Wednesday. The charges say that he embezzled money from the bank and made false entries in the bank's books to cover up the embezzlement. John W. Chapman. Akron, who ia charged with embezzling $9,000 from the postoffice in that place, of which he was assistant postmaster, was also Indicted. The warrant for his arrest has not yet been served. Miss Verde Mulllet, 81 years old, Baltic, 0., was Indicted, charged with ■ending improper letters to her aunt, Mrs. John Mullet, also of Baltic. Miss Mulllltt Is alleged to have started writing the letters to her aunt after she received a comic valentine. Other true billa were reported: Gus tave Reuther and Gus A. Jannell, Cleveland, charged with sending im proper letters through the malls; Thomas Mcßee, Mansfield, charged with using the mains to defraud; Jo seph and Antlonetta Ropp, Cleveland, and George Short, Elyria, charged with violating the oleomargarine laws; William Brown, Elyria, charged wltb engaging in the retail business with out a license. TROTHsIfIUSr BE WRITTEN After Easter Verbal Engagement* Will Net Be Allowed by the Ro- Man Catholle Church. Cleveland. O. —After Easter morn ing an edict on engagements and marriage ceremonies recently issued by Pope Pius X., goes into effect and private marriage engagements will be referred to as "an Incitement to sin and a cause for daceptlon of young and inexperienced girls" of the Roman Catholic faith. For the past four Sundays priests of the Cleveland diocese have read the pope's decree. Lectures have been given on the topic. Not only in Cleveland, but throughout America, the enclyclical becomes mandatory. Bishop Horstmann said Wednesday; "The order was read last Sunday for the final time. "It becomes effective on Easter Sun day morning." The principal features of the edict are: "Only those engagements are con sidered valid which have been con tracted in writing, signed by both par ties and by either the parish priest or the ordinary of the place or at least by two witnesses " The marriage must be with the con sent of the priest of the parish in or both have lived for at least a month If neithpr party has a fixed abode the marriage may not be performed at all, except with permission of the priest's superior. Workmen Find Fortune. New York City. Convinced that William Jaynes, who died last fall at Hempstead, L. 1., had pos sessed a considerable amount of money, the executors of his will made a thorough search of his property and finally decided to tear down the dilapidated cottage in which the man had spent his life. After a portion of the wall had been taken down the workmen found two bags, one con taining $5,000 in gold, the other $6,000 in bank notes. Later they discov ered bank books which will bring the value of the estate to $25,000. Skin Grafted on Young Child. New York City.— Skin grafting on one of the youngest patients who have ever undergone the operation has been successfully tried on Bertha Zola, 6 months old, a grandnieee of Emile Zola, the French author, at the Harlem hospital. The child, on Feb ruary 10, was terribly scalded on the face, chest and arms. A burn about four inches square on the right arin failed to heal. The skin to cover the four inches of scalded surface was taken in small pieces from the child's left thigh. Old Reporter Dies. New York City. —John 11. Man digo, for twenty years the head of the sporting department of the Sun, died Wednesday, aged 50 years. He had been in the employ of the Sun for 33 years, having begun as an office boy. He early became an expert baseball reporter and is said to have originated what came to be known as a technical story of the game. A widow survives. Skates to Her Death. Chicago, 111. Beatrice Schooler, famous as a child model among artists of Chicago and New York, skated to her death on the asphalt In front of her home Wednesday. The accident occurred during a roller skating party in which a score of girls and boys of the neighborhood took part. Drowned in Lake Michigan. Chicago, 111. —ln a sudden gale on Lake Michigan today Joseph Sachsel, wholesale liquor dealer, and Arthur Freud, a cousin, were drowned by the capsizing of a small boat in which they were rowing. A number of fishing boats had much difficulty reaching shore. Give Preference to Americans. East St. Louis, 111.— More than 15 workmen fought at the works of the American aluminum works when Armenian, Greek and Turkish laborers became angry because tha company, in taking back its employes, gave preference to Americans and ne groes. Troops May Meet Outlaws. Manila, P. I. A private tele grain, not yet confirmed, officially re ports an engagement between regular troops and constabulary and Moro outlaws near Lanao, a town on the island of Mindaoao. IWO OCEAN LINERS iEEIINCHANKEL THE MONTEREY AND DANISH STEAMER UNITED STATES COLLIDE IN LOWER BAY. BOTH ARE BADLY DAMAGED No Lives Lost and No One Injured So Far as Reported United States Most Seriously Injured. s New York City.—Two ocean liners, the Monterey of the Ward line, bound for Havana, and the Danish steamer United States of the Scandi navian-American line, bound for Co penhagen, collided in the main ship channel In lower New York Bay on Thursday. Both vessels were dam aged but no lives were lost and no one, so far as reported, was injured. The Monterey had her stern damaged and several of her bow plates loos ened, but she was able to return to her dock, where her passengers dis embarked. They will be forwarded to Havana by another steamer, for it is probable that she will have togo into dry dock for repairs. The United States was more seri ously damaged. A large hole wtf stove In her hull ou the starboard sida abaft the engines, and so threatening was its nature that it was deemed wise to run her aground on a bank on the channel's edge. There the steamer is resting easily tonight, the weather being clear and calm. Sev eral wrecking tugs are standing by. Temporary repairs will be made and then the vessel will be pulled off into deep water so that she can return to the city for permanent repairs. There are SO first-class, 90 second and about 400 steerage passengers aboard the United States. It Is probable that they will remain aboard over night, for there appears to be no danger ia their so doing. There were 25 first cabin passen gers, 17 Intermediate and six second cabin passengers 011 the Monterey at the time of the accident. No great excitement occurred on either vessel, according to eye witnesses of the col lision, and fearful passengers were quickly calmed by the ships' officers, who gave it out that there was 110 question of their safety on such a clear day and with a handy shore. Stories as to the cause of the col lision and the responsibility therefor differ. The United States, accord ing to the accounts, steamed down the bay in the wake of the Monterey. But after going by the quarantine sta tion the Danish steamer passed the American steamer and it was just after this that the accident occurred, i' i , *—u ' i i i 4 .*'" United StntcH had to check herself to <-,n cape running down a schooner anil before the Monterey, which was close behind, could be stopped the collision occurred. Others were inclined to blame the officers of the United States for passing the Monterey in the con fined limits of the ship channel and say the collision should be laid to this. SEEK HEIRS FOR FORTUNE Someone in Cleveland Thought to be Entitled to Wealth Left by a Californian. Cleveland, O.—Someone in Cleve land is wanted to inherit $150,- 000 left by Ed McGirk, who has died In Los Angeles, Cal. He is believed to have had relatives here. McGirk impressed his acquaintances in California with having left behind in the east a past he wished to keep shrouded in mystery. In 20 years he accumulated his for tune. He had no family and no kin, so far as is known, west of the Mis sissippi river. In conversation with his closest friend during his life in California, James Robinson, McGirk slipped a re mark which made thfe latter believe he had come from Cleveland. Robinson, ex-president of the Ohio association in Los Angeles, took it upon himself, after McGirk's death, to try to seek out his relatives. He addressed a letter setting "forth | this information to Mayor Johnson. The mayor turned it over to Chief Kohler. Kohler is seeking for heirs to the fortune. Patrolman Shoots Robber. Portland, Ore. After a series of bold robberies on both sides of the Williamette river Thursday night in which three men held up pe destrians and saloons. Patrolman Charles D. Henson shot and killed Edward Ives, one of the robbers, and was in turn wounded by a fusilade of shots from the highwaymen. Anoth er of the robbers, Fritz Ralhke, was wounded by Patrolman S. D. Vessey and captured. Sent Letters Through Mails. Minneapolis, Minn. —A jury found a verdict of guilty in the case of the United States against Her bert F. Robinson, J. L. La.vne and F. E. Holiday, tried before Judge Mor ris in the federal district court Thurs day on an indictment charging that the defendants had sent letters through the mails falsely claiming inside and exclusive information on the grain markets. Negroes to Travel "First Class." Washington, I). C.—The depart ment of justice Thursday decided to institute proceedings under the inter state commerce act to compel the Nashville, Chattanooga & St. Louis Railway Co. to furnish accommoda tions to negro passengers paying first class fare equal in all respects to those furnished to white passengers. Banker Wants Parole. Cleveland, O. —James C. McMil lan, sent to the penitentiary in September, 18fl9, from this city to serve 20 years for cutting with intent to kill, is an applicant for parole. MONEY MARKET MUCH EASIER BUSINESS SITUATION SHOWS NO MATERIAL CHANGE. Waather Conditions Have Not Im proved Retail Trade —Building Operations Increase. New York City.—Dun's Review Bays that the business situation shows no material change; improvement in some directions being offset by more curtailment in other departments, al though the easier money market is having a beneficial effect on collec tions. Boston reports that while there there is no falling off in commercial activity, little distinct gain is noted, and weather conditions have not fa cilitated retail trade. Woolen mills make better reports, but there Is no improvement in cottons or footwear. Much labor and machinery continue idle in the textile industry at Phila delphia, iron and steel buying is along narrow lines, but coal is active, build ing operations increase, and pay ments are fair. Trade at Pittsburg is quiet and buying is along conserva tive lines. Retail merchants i-eport that spring trade is slow and jobbers are more strict than formerly in granting credit. Manufacturing condi tions show no material alteration. Wholesale orders exceed expectation at Baltimore, straw hat factories are very busy, millinery trade is active,, but collections are not prompt. 7.0u»- isvllle reports the general outlook en couraging, factories are a little more active, but collections are still slow. Warmer weather stimulates at Chicago, and there is an increase in the volume of reorders from out- Eide points involving prompt ship ment, while the agricultural outlook is encouraging. Retail trade is fair at Cincinnati and more interest is shown in purchases for fall delivery, while payments are prompt. LOVED TOO MANY WOMEN Sensational Suicide of a Woodbury,, N. J., Minister—Many Things Brought to Light After Death. Woodbury, N. J. —This town was greatly shocked on Friday ovei the sensational suicide of the Rev. George W. Tomson, pastor of the Woodbury Presbyterian church, and the subsequent developments which involved the names of at least three women of this place. Tomson was found dead in the Newton hotel with a bullet in his brain. The sensation caused by his sui cide was as nothing compared with the conditions that were developed when the clergyman's friends searched for a motive for his acr. About a week ago public announce ment was made of Tomson's engage ment to wed Mrs. Fannie Ken worthy, a wealthy widow of this place and a member of his church. Most people who knew them were greatly pleased and there was every prospect of a happy marriage. When the tragedy came it was learned that the preacher had been paying attention to another woman, who hail been living at the same hotel where Tomson resided since the death of his wife. The young woman is alleged to have declared in a meeting of Sun day school teachers that Tomson had promised to marry her and she fur ther declared that he would never marry Mrs. Ken worthy. A widow also claims that the min ister was attentive to her. TWO ROBBERS' BOLD DEED Get All the Cash In Sight in a Bank and Put Officer and Customer in Vault. Chautauqua, Kan.—Two men, one of whom is declared to have been Henry Starr, outlaw, held up the Citi zens' State hank here Friday. C. R. Walterhouse, cashier, was quickly subdued before the robbers gathered up all the money in sight and locked Walterhouse in the vault. Walterhouse and a customer were talking business. The robbers, both well dressed, sauntered into the bank and strolled over to the cashier's win dow. Hoth drew revolvers and forced the men into the vault, slamming the door. The robbers escaped. It was half an hour later before the robbery was discovered. The men were later released from their prison by President J. H. Ed wards. who had been summoned. The robbers got more than $3,000. THE NATIONAL LAWMAKERS Proceedings of the Senate and House of Representatives. Washington.—ln the house oti the 14th the conference report on the spe cial pension bill was adopted granting increases of pensions to widows of sol diers and sailors. The two features of Interest in the senate were the speech of Senator Foraker on the Brownsville affair and the president's message advocating the building of four more battleships. Washington. The senate on the 15th passed bills providing for a pub lic building at Poplar Bluff, .Mo., and creating a forest reservation at Cass Lake, Minn. The house resumed con sideration of the naval appropriation bill. Washington.-—On the ITth, by unan imous vote, the house committee on banking and currency tabled the Aid rich currency bill. Italian Missionary Murdered. Rome, Italy.—The murder of an Italian missionary in Tripoli and thf persecution by the Ottoman authori ties of natives who have sold land to Italians are causing considerable ir ritation. Protests against these ac tions have been lodged with the Ital ian government. Another Woman Found Guilty. Chicago, 111. —Mrs. Jennie Call, who under the name of E. L. Olinn conducted a matrimonial agency in Chicago, was found guiltv Friday l.y a jury in the federal cotllt of hit . ins used the mails to oromote a fraud.