THE CAMERON COUNTY PRESS.
ESTABLISHED BY C. B. GOULD, MARCH 1866.
VOL. 39.
NOTICE.
To Shareholders of First National Bank,
Emporium, Pa.
Amendment of Articles of Association.
~VTOTICE is hereby given to the shareholders
_LN ot the FIRST NATIONAL BANK, of Em
porium, Pa., that a meeting of the shareholders
of said Bank will be held at the Bank on Wednes
day, July 13th, 1901, at one o'clock, p. m., for the
purpose i>f submitting the question of re-organi
zation of the Bank by reason of the expiration
of its charter, September 28, 1904, and to do and
to perform all things that may be necessary for
said purpose, and at said meeting the following
amendment to the Articles of Association shall
be submitted:
"This Association shall continue until the
close of business September 23, 1924. unless
sooner placed in voluntary liquidation by the
act of its shareholders owning at least two-thirds
of its stock or otherwise dissolved by authority
of law."
T. B.LLOYD, Cashier.
Emporium, Pa.. June 7, 190-1.—16-51.
gThe Only|
Mixed I
Paint *
Sold in Emporium that is
claimed to be pure White M
lead and linceed oil is the
CHAMPION, sold by L. f|l|
Taggart for the last fif- M
teen years, all of which 'm>
is fully guaranteed. We |i|jj|
also have a large stock of Ipi
White Lead and Linseed w
Oil, Varnishes, etc., etc. |M
Wall
| Paper I
1
;J|.> A complete and up-to-date $3
Imp stock at prices as low they jiffi]
ivM can possibly be sold A large |£J]
line of samples to select from, sgv
IT m 1
|| L. TAG-G-ART.
IBHE LIVE AND LET LIVE STOREII
' '•* It' '/■
I THE~NEW TlßivT |
CHAS. DIEHL. Proprietor.
| SPECIAL BARGAINS 1
I Soaps!
|||jj Well I guess So! To unload !'s§
'(M j our s ' 111 l
I imperial, 8 bars for 25c
|||| Marseilles,white soap 7 for 25c (p||
x&< Goose Soap, white, 7 for.. 25c
ilip A Cyclone, large bars 7 for 25c ffl
|P Bessemer Soap, 7 bars for 25c |||
And others at proportion- ||fj
•p'j) ately low prices.
| MEATS! MEATS! |
I . MEATS! |
They are here and they -M
M are fresh, the best that
can be bought and our M
(Si) prices are as low as pos- [MI
M sible. Jg
!FJ| | FRESH FISH EVERY THURSDAY F !
M AND FRIDAY.
J|jj JACOB DOLD'S
SKINNED HAMS,
l|J BACON,
BOLOGNA, ||
WIENERS.
fill SAUSAGE. |j!
«'<•
We handle Dold's Meats.
| |
■\m A clioice line of Cigars j®
and Tobaccos.
mji 25 lbs. granulated Sugar, S
ST O. _ ■ I 1
liirffi) Come in and exaiiiineour M
ill Candies. _ ]|
A complete line of
g GROCERIES.
Rl CHAS. DIEh'L, W
W "ifes 1
Street, Emporium, 1 a.
Children's Day.
The Children's day services in the
First Methodist church on Sunday
evening were perhaps the most suc
cessful ever presented in the town,
certainly among the best we have seen
anywhere.
It was children's day from the be
ginning. The church had been hand
somely decorated the previous day by a
committee under the direction of Mrs.
F. P. Strayer, and wore an air of fes
tivity. In the morning the pastor,
Rev. O. S. Metzler, preached a sermon
appropriate to the occasion. Twelve
children were baptized at this service
The Sunday school attendance was as
usual large, and the work enthusiastic.
But it was at the evening hour that
the children ruled supremo. The
church was crowded to its fullest ca
pacity. The Sunday school itself usu
ally is nearly sufficient to do this
The children were everywhere, their
fresh young faces making a pleasing
picture. A magnificent program
followed, requiring two hours in its
rendition, yet not tiring the audience
apparently in the least. The program
seowed careful thought and exhaustive
drill, and the committee certainly
earned the hearty congratulations they
received. Mrs. Geo. Metzgcr, Jr.,
Mrs. Othmer, Miss Grace Lloyd, Mrs.
C. W. Shaffer and Miss Myrtle Shaffer
were the members of this efficient com
mitttee. The Sunday school orchestra
enlivened the occasion with some very
pleasing music The parts of the
children were exceedingly attractive.
The primary department, over a hun
dred strong, opened the program with
"March of the Bells," marching in and
taking places on the capacious plat
form which had been erected. It is
impossible to select parts for special
mention where all performed their
parts so well.
PROGRAM.
A very striking part of the program
was the graduation exercises of a
class of 24, from t'ne primary to the
intermediate department.
A collection aggregating §4O was
taken, which is to be applied to the
educational work of the church.
Children's Day 1904 will be long re
membered:
Voluntary—Evening Slumbers Orchestra
March of the Bells Primary Class
SOUR— June Time Congreßatioii
Prayer Pastor
Opening Address Florence B^ck
Motion Sing-The Great Komi I World
Primary Class
Dialogue—When Grandm i was a Girl
Pari or Mrs. H. S. Lloyd's Class
Song—Glad Little Pilgrims are We
Mx Little fiirN
Recitation—i Grandpa a id Children's Day
Mildred Lloyd
The Golden Baud . Part of .Vlr3. Othmer's Class
Recitation—The Bird's Picaic.... Helon VauLj'"
Duet—Beautiful Story
Clella Grant and .Mabel McSwan
•Mandolin Lana S'.varu
Recitation—Children's Day the Bast
Audley Hooven
Motion Sang—Clalilee, Boys, Mrs. Othmer's Class
Song—Miss Thistledown 12 Primary Girls
Recitation—Opportunity Joe McNarney
Solo—Rosas Bessie K»3 kenmeistcr
Song—Sing with Gladness . Primary Class
Rose Drill Mrs. Van Wert's Class
Song—"Our Offering," Congregation
Address Rev. O. S. Metzler
Graduating exercises
21 Boys and Girls from Primary lioo.u
Song—Jesus' Love.
Responsive reading.
Shepherd Exercises followed by 23d Psalm.
Song-Suffer Children to Com: to Me.
Appostles Creed.
Ten Commandments.
Good Bye Song.
Song—"Sweet Melodies."
Benediction.
Fine Granite Work.
E. F. Batchelder, of Lock Haven,
has completed in Newton cemetery a
large dark Barre granite monument on
the lot of Richard J. Loyd, to mark his
last resting place; also large saracph
agus out of Dark Quincy granite
for late Lobert W. Lewis;also for John
.). Hinkle, Eleanor Hamilton, Rhoda
E. Russell, John M. Olson; up Rich
Valley for wife of Franklin Houaler;
in Catholic cemetery for Frank
Ruberto's child; also in Gold, Potter
county, a large dark Barre granite
monumant for wife of A. M. Hamilton.
Card's Dental Office.
Dr. J. M. Card's branch dental of
fice, situated over Metzger's jewelry
store; oflice hours, Ba. m., to 8 p. rn.
Full upper or low plate, $7.50
Gold crowns, bicuspid or cuspids, $4.09
Gold crowns for inolar teeth §4.50
Silver fillings, 50c
Gold fillings, §I.OO and up.
Crown and bridge a specialty. A
well established reputation for painless
extraction. No charge for examining
teeth. These prices for a limited time
only. 19-tf.
Chicago is going to try the experi
ment of a rational Fourth—whatever
that is.
Philadelphia will strictly enforce the
law against foy pistols, giant crackers
and other dangerous explosives.
Emporium police are instructed to
stop the sale of dangerous explosives
to minors and see that crowds do not
congregate on the sidewalks and be
come a noisy nuisance.
St. Louis will not allow any fire
works at all without a special permit
from the mayor, who says he has no
doubt the intelligence and good sense
of the American people will find a
better way of expressing patriotism
than by noise.
For Sale.
Or.e mowing machine and one hay
rake. Have been lined one season; are
in perfect condition. Will be sold at a
bargain. Call on
18-tf. H. C. OLMSTED.
"Liberty and Union, One and Inseparable."— WEßSTEß.
EMPORIUM, PA., THURSDAY, JUNE 30, 1904.
Hand Smashed.
Last Saturday an Italian employed
in Junction yard deliberty hekl his
hand onto a rail as a train .approached,
evidently not knowing any better.
His hand was crushed and Drs. De-
Long and Bardwell amputated a great
er portion of the hand and may have
to make the second amputation. The
unfortunate man's name is Antonio
Monaco.
Camping at Punkey Cabin.
A party of Emporiumites composed
of Mrs. J. D. Logan and family, her
cousin Miss Dougherty, of Howard,
Pa., and Miss Cecil Rogers and Miss
Boone, of Binghamton, N. Y., are en
joying a week at "Punkey Cabin" on
Hicks Run. Of course they are hav
ing a jolly time. An ideal place for
an outing.
Tough Skull.
John Juribi, an Italian, while assis
ting in taking down a large iron valve,
weighing 700 pounds, from the hot
water pipe, at the furnace was struck
on the head with the same, it "getting
away" and falling. It is a miracle
that he was not killed, although his
head was cut to the bone. Dr. Bard
well fixed him up and he will soon be
ready for another.
Old Citizen Passed Away.
John Ryan, aged 78, passed away
quite suddenly, at Driftwood, last
Saturday. The funeral was held on
Monday from St. James Church,
Father O'Sullivan officiating. The
funeral was largely attended. We
knew the deceased for many years and
respected him highly. He leaves a
wife and three children.
To-Night.
A musical and literary intertainment
this (Thursday) evening in the First
Methodist Episcopal Church, beginning
at 8 o'clock. Pleasing program. All
invited. Silver offering.
In addition to the program announc
ed last week, there will be pipe organ
music by Mr. A. D. Ericsson and a
| piano solo by Miss Jewell.
Enjoyable Time.
J. H. Sherwood and daughters Lulu
j and Ethel, of Buffalo; Mr. and Mrs.
• A. 11. Jor.es, Mr. and Mrs. J. G. Earl
and Mr. and Mrs. R. B. Wurner of
Emporium returned on Saturday from
Potato Creek, where they camped out
for a week, enjoying themselves among
the "speckled beauties." They caught
all the fish they could eat aud brought
a nice mess home.
Overcome by Heat.
Thursday of last week, "Mit" Cronk
working on Howard & Co's upper mill
yard was overcome by the heat. He
was assisted to the Tannery office by
Patsie Burke and Bert Hilliard. A
short time after reaching the office
Bert Hilliard was overcome in the
same manner. Dr. Heilman was tele
phoned for. Both men are again on
duty.
Quigley—Bentley.
Miss Annie Quigley, of this place,
and Mr. Frank Bentley, of Williams
port, were unitod in marriage at St.
Mark's parsonage, Wednesday morn
ing, by Father Downey. The young
couple departed on Buffalo Flyer for
Williamsport, where the groom is em
ployed as a draughtsman. Congratu
lations were many from the bride's
host of Emporium friends, she having
resided here all her life.
Foot Hurt.
John Montgomery, Jr., working on
Howard & Co's log train, had his foot
j badly jammed, on Saturday 25tli.
After unloading the cars and just as
the train was starting out he attempt
ed to jump onto one of the cars when
j he slipped and fell with one foot be
j tween the crossbeams of the car and
| the dock. Dr. Heilman was called,
j He found the soft part badly lacerated
S but no bones broken.
Echo Answers—Why?
! Editor Press:
| Why don't the County Commission
ers have the iron bridge across the
j main Driftwood Creek at Mr. Frank
; Craven's painted and relloored? The
I iron work is rusting away for want of
| paint and the floor is in a deplorable
j condition. Some ot these days the
j county will have damages to pay for
j an injured horse unless the flooring is
putin better condition.
Yours truly,
W. IT. HOWARD.
Emporium, Pa., June 27, 1904.
Warning.
All persons are hereby forbidden from
trespassing upon the property of this
Company without a permit from this
office, or the Superintendant at the
! works.
KEYSTONE POWDER MFG. Co.
J Emporium, Pa., August Ist, 1003.
24-tf.
Pleasant Home Wedding.
A pleasant home wedding took place
;at the residence of Mr and Mrs.
Urban Boutain, on Secont. street, at
high noon yesterdey, the contracting
parties being Miss SYLVINA BOUTAIN
j and MB. ARCHIBALD ANDREWS, two of
Emporium's highly respected young
! people—Rev. Father Downey tieing
| the knot in the most substantial
; manner. Miss Margaret Murphy serv
! Ed as bride's maid and Mr. Jos. Bou
| tain, brother of bride, as best man.
j The bride was beautifully gowned in
; mousseline, trimmed with handsome
j lace over habitue silk. The bride's maid
1 wore a gown of silk batiste, with
Dolly Varden ribbons of green and
gold. The parlor was beautifully dec
orated with ferns and flowers. The
color scheme was white and green.
The bridal dinner served immediate
ly after the ceremony is highly com
j plimented by those fortunate enough
!to be present. A description, whisper
[ ed in our right ear, mude us envy our
good friends. Father Downey and
Henry Auchu who are such small eat
j ers.
Mr. and Mrs. Andrews departed on
j 4:20 Buffalo Flyer for St. Louis, after
which they will visit Colorado Springs
and Mexico. The bride has resided in
Emporium for many years and is
greatly respected by all citizens. The
husband of her choice is telegraph
operator for Pennsy at this place, a
quiet and attentive gentleman. The
PRESS extends its compliments.
Mr. and Mrs. Fred Mills arrived in
Emporium on Monday from Alaska,
coming here especially to attend the
j wedding -Mrs. Mills being a sister of
the bride.
Mr. and Mrs. J. S. Vail, of Jersey
Shore, were in attendance at the wed
ding—Mrs. Vail being also a sister of
bride.
Big Berries.
Fred K. Zimmer, of Gardeau. has
been busy supplying our citizens with
nice big delicious strawberries, grown
on his farm at Gardeau. He informs
the PRESS he lias already picked about
800 quarts and expects to have about
200 quarts more. His soil is especially
adapted to the raising of the berry
and promises to double his crop next
year.
Be Honest.
Miss Huelah Herman, while riding
out in her invalid chair, last Friday
evening, had the misfortune to loose
her purse containing a small sum of
money, somewhere between F. B.
Housler's residence on Sixth street
and 11. A. Zarps' store. It is hoped
the finder will return the purse and
money to the young lady's mother,
Mrs. Elizabeth Herman.
Eye Specialist.
Prof. W. 11. Budine, the well known
Eye Specialist, of Binghamton, N. Y.,
will be at R. 11. Ilirsch's jewelry
store. Emporium, Pa, July 15th
and 16th. If you can't see well or have
headache don't fail to call and see Prof.
Budine, as he guarantees to cure all
such cases. Lenses ground and fitted
in old frames. Eyes tested and ex
amined free. All work guaranteed.
Accident No. 1.
Charley Foster, son of Martin
Foster, was run over and injured while
playing oil Broad street, just as we
goto press He was carried to Dr.
Bardwell's office, but his injuries not
being serious was taken home in a
carriage. Parents caution your child
ren to keep on the sidewalks—police
men compel them, if you can.
A Free Puzzle.
Dr. G. G. Green, Woodbury, New
! Jersey, will mail to any one sending a
2 cent stamp to pay postage, one of his
novelties called German Syrup and
August Flower Puzzle. It is a great
eye and nerve tester. Mention this
j paper. 17-3t.
Elected Assistant Principal.
Miss Ruth G. Reeder, of Montours
' ville, Pa., was elected Assistant Prin
; eipal of Emporium Schools at a session
! of th 3 School Board Monday evening.
Oood Farm for S.de.
Owing to continued ill health, we of
fer our farm of sixty-one acres, located
on Bryan Hill, for sale. Good land,
! three springs of water. Call and see
j it. L. \V. SPENCE.
! 19-3t.
—
The Sons of Temperance will hold a
j business meeting at the residence of
i Geo. L. Day on Friday evening, July
Ist al! members earnestly desired pres
; ent. GEO. L. DAY.
The Ladies.
Are all interested in the great bar
i gain sale at Ludlam's. See the new
"ad" in this issue and note the great
reduction.
Married.
Miss Cora Hanscom and Mr. Frank
Hugar, of Sterling Run, were united in
marriage by Esq., Larrabee Wednes
day.
BRIEF fIENTION.
Subscribe for the PRESS; only $1.50 a
year in advance.
The Fantastic parado on the Fourth
promises to be great.
Reliable goods is the kind that N.
Seger sells. If you don't believe it
call and see him.
You are paying too much for your
clothing. Call on N. Seger and see
how much cheaper he sells than others.
The best clothing at the lowest prices
at N. Soger's. If you want goods that
will give you good service call and see
him.
Down county promises to be at Em
porium on the Fourtn in large num
bers. Hope they will enjoy the various
attractions.
Every one is requested to be very
careful of fire and to e'ean out rubbish
and refuse matter that might take tire
from sky rockets or balloons.
Ring the bells, swell your chests and
march up and down town and have a
good time, but do not frighten horses
or unneaessarily annoy sick people.
Miss Emma Griesel, formerly of
Coudersport, was one of the victims of
the "Gen. Slocum" disaster. Her re
mains were taken to Eulalia last
Wednesday for interment, her brother
accompaning the remains from New
York.
Pitcher Wade, of lienovo V. M. G'.
A , nine was injured while playing
ball at this place June 18th. At the
time of the injury to his right shoulder it
was thought to be temporary, but since
he lias been confined in Lock Haven
Hospital. He will never again be able
to play ball.
"What's the matter with your jail?"
asked a visitor to Emporium yester
day. Not knowing what he meant at
first we soon learned the windows were
boarded up, as a result of the powder
explosion. Our county officials should
see that the county buildings are in
good condition on the Fourth for many
of our tax payers, as well as strangers,
will be sure to take a look at the
county buildings. Let us a'! spruce
up as much as possible.
Letter From State Board of Health.
Burgess Howard received thefollow
letterthis week, and has posted copies
of the law in the Post Office and sev
eral of the stores:
COMMONWEALTH OF PENNSYLVANIA,
STATE BOARD OK HEALTH,
Executive Office. 1423 Chestnut Street,
Philadelphia. Pa., June 21th, 1901.
To the Manor or Chief Etirgcax,
of Emporium. Pa.
•Slß:— Your Honor's attention is hereby re
spectfully called to the followiug laws of the
State of Pennsylvania for the protection of life
and limb, all of which are now in force. It be
comes your duty as the Chief executive of your
municipality, having taken a eolerau oath to
preserve order and maintain the peace, to issue
a proclamation forbidding the sale or use of any
such weapons or explosives within the limits of
your jurisdiction as set forth in these laws. On
the occasion of our National celebration each
year, more persons are maimed or killed than
are sacrificed in many of the great battles in
Manchuria. The recent heartrendering calami
ty in Few York harbor which sent a thrill of
horror through the civilized world, was more
than paralleled by the sacrifice ofl'ered on the
last Fourth of July on the altar of a spurious
and lawless patriotism. Sudden death inflame
and smoke is terrible, but death in the lingering
tortures of lockjaw and tetanic convulsions is
far more terrible.
The following is a report, by a reliable author
ity, doubtless far below the actual fact, of the
casualties resulting from the toy pistol and the
cannon cracker July 4th, 1903.
Died of lockjaw caused by injuries 40ti
Died of other injuries 60
Totally blind 10
Number who lost one eye 75
Arms and legs lost 54
Number who lost fingers 174
Number injured who recovered 3,98:1
Total number casualties in the V. S. .4,349
(Signed.)
MILTON A. EMBRICK,
Chairman Committee on Explosives and other
Special Sources of Danger to Life and Limb.
BENJAMIN LEE. M. D„
Secretary and Executive Officer.
Reduced Ratee to Detroit.
For the benefit of those desiring to at
tend the National Convention of the
Baptist Young People's Fnion of Am
erica, to be held at Detroit, Mich., July
7 to 1(1, the Pennsylvania Railroad Cain
pany will sell n>um!-trip tickets from all
stations on its lines to Detroit, July 5 to
7, inclusive, good going on these dates
and good to return until July 12. inclus
ive, at rate of a single fare for the round
trip, plus $2.00. By depositing tickets
with special agent at Detroit on ot be
fore July 10, and payment of'fifty cents,
an extension ot final return limit may be
obtained to leave Detroit not later than
August 15. For sspeeific rates and full
information concerning stop-overs, con
sult nearest ticket agent.
31G7-19-11.
Silver Cart Wheels Struck Us.
Jos. M. Butler and wife, of Port Al
| legauy, Pa., were guests of Chas. L.
I Butler and family on Sunday andMon
j day, visiting old-time friends in Em
| porium. They returned home in their
j own carriage, behind a pair of fine
j steppers. Mr. Butler in addition to
conducting the Connelly House at
j Port, is engaged in shipping and pur
chasing live stock, hay, grain, etc., and
will soon, we expect, be the main stay
of Port Allegany's banking institutions.
While in Emporium Jos. worked hard
every day, pulling the lever in How
ard's saw mill and deserves to prosper.
He rolled three silver cart wheels at
ye editor which no doubt caused us to
remember him pleasantly—hence this
notice.
Everybody reads the PRESS
TERMS: $2.00 —$T.COTN A™R««—
'>lale Library liulvl9o4
WEATHER REPORTf,
(Forecastby T.B.Lloyd )
FRIDAY. Fair.
SATURDAY, Showers.
SUNDAY Fair.
Political Announcement.
Editor Prcßs:
Please announce my name as a candidate for
County Treasurer, subject to the decision of the
Democratic County Convention.
■ „ HENRY LUDLAM.
Emporium, Pa., April 28tb, 1904.
The Glorious 4th
PROGRAM.
ORDER OF MARCH.
CHIEF MARSHAL—W. H. HOWARD.
AIDES.
EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE.
FIRST DIVISION.
A. A. MCDONALD, Marsha).
Sinnamahoning Banc).
Driftwood Fire Department,
Rescue Hook and Ladder Company,
Mountaineer Hose Company,
Citizens Hose Company,
Hamilton Hose Company.
SECOND DIVISION.
GEORGE A. WALKER, JK., Marshal.
Emporium Drum Corps.
Float—Representing the States,
Uncle Sam and Army,
Sinnamahoning Camp, P. O. S. of A.
Emporium, P. t). S. ot A.
Float—Flag Drill by 20 Young Ladies
THIRD DIVISION.
FRANK G. JUDD, Marshal.
Emporium Cornet Band.
Bicycle Club,
kargess and Town Council,
County Supt., School Board and City
Principal, Clergymen, G. A. R., and
Relief Corps in Carriages.
, Float—Flag Drill by 20 Young Ladies,
Industrial Parade,
Mounted Rough Riders,
FOURTH DIVISION.
CIIAS. W. HALL, Marshal.
Si Plunkard's Band,
Fantastic Parade,
Dark Town Fire Company,
PROGRAM IN DETAIL.
9:00 A.M. —Base Ball Game at Key
stone Park—Renovo vs Driftwood.
10:30—Grand Street Parade.
DINNER.
1:00 P.M.—Dance commences at Pa
vilion at Keystone Park.
1:00 to 3:00 P. M.:
Wheelbarrow Race, Prize §2.00.
Sack Race, Prize, SI.OO.
Slow Bicycle Race, Prize, §I.OO.
Climb Greased Poll, Prize, §2.00.
Greased Pig, Prize, $2.00.
100 Yard Bicycle Race, Prize, §2.00.
50 Yard Eicycle Race, Prize, SI.OO.
3:00 P. M—Base Ball Game at Park,
Emporium vs Winner of Morning
Game. *
6:30 —Fast Bicycle Race from Warner
House to Junction and return,
First Prize, §3.00; Second, §2.00.
All entries for any of the races must
be filed with Mr. John Cummings not
later than Saturday morning.
7:oo—Dancing at Park.
B:ls—Grand Display of Fire Works.
LINE OF MARCH.
Form on Broad and West Fourth;
move down Fourth to Spruce; out
Spruce to Third; down Third to Alle
gany Avenue; up Allegany Avenue to
Fifth; up Fifth to Woodland Avenue;
out Woodland Avenue to Fourth;
down Fourth to Broad.
Bulletins,
All persons owning horses are re
quested to join in the parade. If you
do not own a horse borrow your neigh
bor's and line up with the Rough
Riders.
All hackmen will be charged §3.00
for license on the Fourth. In order to
enter Keystone Park the license must
be taken out promptly and displayed
in full view. See Mr. Crandeli at once.
Owners of automobiles are respect
fully requested not to run them be
tween the hours of nine a. m., and 6:30
p. m.
The Committee respectfully requests
our citizens to decorate their resi
dences and business houses.
There will undoubtedly be the larg
est crowd here for years. Let us look
our best and give visitors a pleasant
time.
Fourth of July Dinner.
The ladies of Presbyterian Church
will serve dinner in the basement of
the new church July 4th.
NO. 19.