2 CAMERON CODNTY PRESS. H. H. MULLIN, Editor. Published Every Thursday. TRRMS OF SUBSCRIPTION. f'er year II . . . underst an d l n g. Merc comradeship, says the Onlook er, and even the company of one's j enemies do the latter, and one will whet his intellect on them as a boar ' whets his tusks against a tree. Men J of themselves and solitary are but | unintelligent little things, and would i be mentally scarce superior to dogs and apes were it not for what is of- j fered by those about them. Your | man is like a match which must find ! some, hard quality without itself j against which it must strike before j it will burn. He has no power of self-ignition. Yet while simple com pany, and even that of a foe, will strengthen and teach growth to one's understanding just as a wrestler toughens and waxes strong while he exerts himself against an adversary, there /s a virtue to be drawn from friendship and a health in kindly con* fidenee which will owe itself to no other origin or source. Our xdmiration goes out to Mrs. Joraleinon, of Los Angeles, who has sued Senator Dorsey for $-150,000 for breach of promise of marriage. That is putting advanced womanhood at about its proper figure. A few, years ago, says Uoswell Field, in the Chi cago i'ost, woman in her modesty and self-depreciation was putting her value at sums ranging from $5,000 to $25,000, but with the grow ing importance and commanding in fluence of the sex these cheap old standards are tottering. She is a pretty poor sort of woman who ad mits that her affections are not close up to the half-million mark. Of course, it does not follow that a,man will be expected to pay such a sum; it is merely a conservative estimate of personal feminine worth. Mrs. Joraleinon, of Los Angeles, has evi dently profited by the late conven tion of women's clubs. The learned judge in St. Louis who ruled that a dog should not be killed as "dangerous" because he bit a small boy who was trying to dignify the canine tail with u tin can at tachment is in direct line for the supreme bench—unless the people decide that he is too good a man lo be wasted. The only thing neces sary to complete his ruling, suggests the Chicago Post, was the opinion that the boy was dangerous— not dangerous enough to be killed, of course, but sufficiently dangerous to lie spanked early and often. OkATORY OF THE CAMPAIGN. Krpul-llenn S|irakrrii nnllll here is a special incentive for the republican campaign managers to put I a large and active corps of stump j (speakers in the field this year. In the | recent session of congress much im portant work was done. Other tasks of great consequence will be performed in the session which opens next De cember. Seldom has ihe republican party been so well provided with able and worthy leaders as it is at this mo ment. The work of president and congress have given satisfaction to the country. This is particularly true of the west, where the canvass i* to be more active, according to the pro gramme, than any congressional cam paign of recent times. The national irrigation bill, which has just passed congress, was, of course, in the inter est of the west solely, so fiir as regards its direct effects. The canal scheme, which has been pushed to enactment, has a great interest for the west in the cheapened rates which it will bring for the transportation of all the west's commodities across the continent or to Asia and Africa. Several new In dian reservations were thrown open to settlement during the recent ses sion. The west's pleasure in contemplat ing the political situation has been shown by its leading republican news papers and all ihe conventions which have been held in the western states tIKS year. President Itooscvelt's ! course has been warmly indorsed in i nil of them, ami in several of them he j has been proposed for the nomination i in 1904, which is an altogether unexam- j pled thing for so many states to do j two years in advance of the meeting of the national conventions. Congress' j work has been commended in all the republican state gatherings which | have been held this year. In the cam- | paign in Oregon a few weeks ago, in 1 which that state's two members of the house of representatives were elected, the republicans had a major ity never closely approached before, even in the presidential canvass of 1900. Large majorities will be rolled up for the congressmen who will be chosen a few weeks hence in Maine and \ ermont. The conditions never looked fairer for the republicans than they do at present. Nobody wonders that the republican campaign managers are exuberant, and that they intend to put a large corps of orators in the field. '1 he republican newspapers and stump speakers will have a decidedly agree able task in this campaign in setting forth the work of their party in the recent session of congress, and in idl ing the country the advances which it has made in prosperity at home and in prestige abroad as a result of wise and popular policies. Tli r IIMI M by Deivey, Adtmiral Dewey's testimony the oth er day before the senate committee on the Philippines is corroborative of the facts stat.edi heretofore. There was no alliance with Agtiinaldio, no im portance was attached! to his move ments., and at no time could Aguinaldo have captured' Manila. The Spanish governor general had really surren dered the city to Admiral Dewey be fore a gun was fired, but wanted) a show of force to save his honor. Dewey constantly reported after May 1, 1808. that he could take the city at any time. The d.emoerats will hardi ly impeach Admiral Dewey's state ments on these points, as lie is affili ated with them, audi ma,v again be a candidate for their nomination to the presidency. His refreshing of the pub lic memory on the fact thai Aguinaldo was no ally or confederate of his is es pecially timely when so many of his fello\v-democrats are making their campaign on the false proposition that Dewey had him for his ally. The democracy is getting many home thrusts this year from its own ranks. —Salt, Lake Tribune. Democrat.* nmfc the Tariff. Since silver if a leading issue and ami-imperialism will not do at all the democrats seem much inclined to tie up once more to tariff reform. They won with it in 1892, and that encour ages them'to think tlnit they may pos sibly do the same thing again. JSut the country knows * lot more about the practical workings of the tariff than it did ten. years ago. It has had object, lessons, the firsit being the Wilson law. under the operations of which the country and its industries seemed fast going to the dogs. Then came tli- Dingley law, resulting in the restoration of business prosperity and its continued' growth to a point never Ivfoie reached in all our his tory .—St. Louis Globe-Democrat. CAMERON COUNTY PRESS, THURSDAY, JULY 31, 1902. THE ISSUE THAT DECIDES. rru»pf rlty I n«l«'r It <-pnhi l<-n u \. Mr. ( ruzen was formerly a banker at Curtis. Neb., ami was ap pointed to his present position less than a year ago, says the Washington Post. "Before 1 went to Porto Kico I was a protectionist, but since 1 have seen what protective tarilf has done for that little island. I am more firmly grounded' in my belief that protective tariff is the mainstay of a country's prosperity." Mr. .Cruzen saidthe other night. "In the United States every thing in the commercial world l is on such a grand- scale that it is impos sible to appreciate the effects of the tariff, but in Porto llico I have had an opportunity tost «dy a miniature country, which has been raised above all its sister islands by protection. "Workmen from all the West In ches want to come to Porto Kico, be cause the wages, there have advanced so materially, but Porto Kicans make it unpleasant for immigrants. Prac tically! all the people-in the island are proudl of being part of the United. States and look down upon people from islands which are undier the control of other nations. The increase in wages came as a direct result of the admission of Porto Riean products to the United States free of duty. All the money the United Stales loses in duties comes back to this country for provisions and supplies of all sorts. Nearly all the flour, meat, rice and other provisions uscdl in the island are brought from the United States. With the increase in wages the laborers have begun to live better, and. every year Porto Kico will grow to be a greater consumer of American food.stuffs. Within the last year there has i#rvn an increase of 4.'! per cent, in the ex ports from the Unitedi States to Porto Kico." PARAGRAPHIC POINTERS. E-TThe democratic politicians in Ohio are shouting lustily for harmony. The first letter of the thing they will get also begins with "h."—Cleveland Leader. When (Irover Cleveland rapped for the overture of his grand opera entitled. "Harmony," he found the first fiddler badly out of tune.—Mobile (Ala.) Register. CXo matter how the democratic party may state its paramount issue, its real meaning will be "Down with republican prosperity."—lndianapolis Journal. E7TI is hardly complimentary to either Mr. Bryan or Mr. Hill that the democratic party- should be still look ing around for a paramount issue.— Chicago Inter Ocean. CT. V "Democrats must gain at least 40 seats to win the next house under the new appointment. As they have failed to find even one 'ssue. the prospect for them is not encouraging.- St. Louis T lobe-Democrat. E?T!ryau.says: "I appeal to all dem ocrats to standi tirm and to place only tried and true democrats on the ticket." Which leads one of the anti- Bryan papers to say "trir*d" or con vict edi. Bryan has greatly "tried/" some of his democratic brethren.— Lies Moines Register and Leader. THEY NEED EDUCATION. Sffrotury Koot S«.v» Army Ollicri 31u»C Sillily Their Worlt—School* ol IT!Hilary Si'lrnre to lie ICatablUlied at All Large Pc./t«. Washington, July 23.—Secretary Koot yesterday issued tiie following address to the army: "With Iho reduction of the Philip pine force and the withdrawal from Cuba, the army is called upon tore- Fume its most important work in time of peace—the work of perfecting it self in military science and skill. I wish to call your attention to the conditions which now require especial effort and zeal on your purt in the performance of this duty. "Since the declaration of war with Spain there have been appointed in the line of the army 1.542 lieutenants, in addition to 270 appointed from the military academy. Of these, 610 were appointed from the volunteers, 414 were appointed from the enlisted men of the regular anil volunteer armies and 512 were appointed from civil life. "The abandonment of the military schools for commissioned officers which followed the employment, of the entire army in active military operations, has left these 1.542 new lieutenants substantially without any means of acquiring a systematic military education. While many of the former officers of volunteers have acquired the most valuable ex perience by active service in the field, yet it is of great importance to them, as well as to the untrained appointees from civil life and from the ranks, that they shall have an op portunity for thorough training, both practical and theoretical, under the competent masters in the arm of war whom our army is able to supply. "Congress has made provision for the re-opening of the army schools, has given its sanction to the general system of military education em bodied in the general order of Novem ber 27 last, including tiie enlarge ment and development of the Fort Leavenworth school into a general service and staff college, the estab lishment of the war college at Wash ington with suitable buildings, and the rebuilding of the engineer school, and has made ample appro priations for these purposes. "Every effort will be made by the war college board, which has charge of the whole system, to bring its ad vantages to the new officers of the array as speedily as possible and to organize officers' schools at all the considerable posts without delay. I ask for hearty co-operation with them on the part of every officer of the army. There are 1,452 graduates of the military academy now holding commisisons. They especially have an opportunity to demonstrate loyalty to the principles of that institution by helping to diffuse throughout tiie service the benefits which have come to them from their four years of hard study." A SMALL FINE. I'll ii I aliment Recommended byf'ourt llnrtlnl for Itlaj. tile nil. Washington, July 2li.—Secretary Root has sent to the president the proceedings and findings in the eourt tnartial crises of Major Edwin F. Glenn, Fifth infantry; Lieut. Julien E. Gaujot, Tenth cavalry, and Lieut. Xorman E. Cook, of the Philippine scouts. Glenn was found guilty of administering the water cure to na tives, or permitting it to be done, and was sentenced to one month's suspen sion from duty and fined SSO. Lieut. Cook was acquitted on a charge of giving orders to kill three of the prisoners. The testimony showed that he had given orders lo shoot the prisoners if they attempt ed to escape. The Filipino scouts to whom this order was given thought it meant to shoot the prisoners. In forwarding the cases to the president the secretary recommends that the sentences and findings be approved, but that no other action shall be taken. It is not believed that the president, who is the reviewing authority in these cases, will make any comments such as were delivered by him in the case of Gen. Smith. It is shown in the evidence and reports that Major Glenn has performed ex cellent service. NOT A HEADSMAN. rreanury Uepar: incut Ikmic* a State ment Itegardlnc Secretary Shaw. Washington, July 23.—The follow ing statement was made public at the otliee of the secretary of the treas ury yesterday: "Numerous inquiries have been received at the treasury department relative to the truth or falsity of the alleged assertion of Secretary Sha-.v that he was in favor of a five-year limit for service in the treasury department. The original newspaper article and those that fol lowed it, stating that the secretary believed a departmental employe lost his usefulness after five years in the government service were so ridicu lously improbable that they were never dignified by a denial. That a great many people have taken these articles seriously has been demon strated by the number of inquiries, not only from Washington, but from all over the. country. "To avoid further misconception of the facts in the case, it may be an nounced on absolute authority that, no such remark or explanation was ever made by Secretary Shaw and that the articles purporting to re port his attitude as a headsman are made out of vfhole cloth." .fllHMoui'l Democratic Convention. St. Joseph. Mo., July 211. —The demo cratic convention of Missouri met here yesterday and at midnight con cluded its work and adjourned. The resolutions adopted declare allegiance to the principles of the Kansas City platform, especial stress being placed on the free silver lf> to 1 plank. The government's Philippine policy is de nounced. Drastic legislation is pro. posed prohibiting the existence of all trusts and combinations that have a tendency to destroy competition. The administration of Gov. Dockery is en dorsed. RELIGIOUS SCHOOLS. Cloning Them Cuuaea .Hurh Tronßle In Pranre-DcmonMriiUvn* In I'avor of the Nun* and frlara Occur lu Many I'lair*. Paris. July 24. —The agitation pro voked by the order of Prime Minis ter ( ombes to ebisp the congregation ist. schools recalls to some extent the scenes enacted when M. Ferrv, then premier, expelled the Jesuits in ISSO. Demonstrations in favor of the nuns and the teaching friars are taking place in Paris and many places in the provinces, where the prefects pre sented themselves at the schools and ordered that the institutions be closed. I'p to the present, however, no serious incident lias been recorded. The nationalists have joined the clericals in engineering the agitation, and their leaders are in the fore front of the effervescence in Paris. Considerable sympathy has been worked up on behalf of the nuns, and their schools have been made the particular objects of demonstrations. Ihe clericals called upon their sym pathizers to meet outside of the school conducted by the Sisters of St. Vincent de Paul in the northeast quarter of Paris, which was closed yesterday afternoon, and a consider able crowd gathered there, compelling n large body of police and mounted municipal guards to form a cordon in the streets leading to the school. A few trifling collisions occurred be tween the clericals and counter demonstrators. The greatest excitement in the provinces is displayed in the clerical stronghold of Brittany, where the peasants gathered in front of the nuns' schools in several places and declared they would not allow the nuns to be expelled. For instance, at Landcrneau a crowd of farmers and women mounted guard before the school of the sisters awaiting the arrival of the police. The inhabitants of the village of I'loudaniel, who also are guarding the sisters' school, seized a lay schoolmaster and thrashed him with nettles. At L.i Uressc, in the Yosges, the commis sary of police, accompanied by gen darmes, thrice tried to approach the congregationist school in order to effect its closure, but was obliged to abandon the attempt because of the threatening attitude of"the popula tion. At St. Ambroix, near Ximes, the demonstrators detached the horses from the carriages which were con veying the sisters to the railway sta tion, and dragged the vehicles, with their occupants, back to the convent, shouting "Down with the Tyrants." The gendarmes were powerless to prevent the demonstrators from car rying out their plans, and reinforce ments had to be summoned. Against these and similar incidents, however, must be set off the addresses in sup port of the government voted by many municipal councils. BIG IMPROVEMENTS. Will be tlndn on Ifrunch<•* of 111® 11. A O. iload In !Voi*then«terii Ohio. Baltimore, July 24.—1t is an nounced at Baltimore & Ohio head quarters that the Pittsburg, Cleve land & Toledo railroad between New Castle Junction, Pa., and Akron, (1., will be practically rebuilt at a cost of $4,0(10.000. The road will be straightened and the heavy grades reduced to a maximum of 19 feet to the mile. From .\ew Castle Junction to St rut hers, a distance of 14 miles, the line will be double tracked. At New Castle Junction, which is the termi nal of the Pittsburg and New Castlo divisions, a yard costing approximate ly SOOO,OOO will be built this fall. A spur eight and one-half miles long will be built around Youngstown on the right of way of the Trumbull & Mahoning railroad, which is now controlled by the Baltimore & Ohio. This line will not only open up valu able freight territory, but will enable trains to move more rapidly, the Youngstown tracks at present cross ing several railroads at grade, result ing in many delays. From Xiies to Ravenna the line will be shortened by several miles and it will be entirely reconstructed and shortened between Ravenna and Cuyahoga Falls. This work will be placed under contract in the near future, and it is expected will be tinished within 18 months. IT WAS A CRIME. Parcnl* Hcliined to Call Medical A*- nlntaiicp lor Sick < lilldreu and Three I>calh« Followed. Spokane, Wash., July 24.—The coro ner's jury that investigated the death of the three small children of Mr. and Mrs. George Graham, of this city, re ported that death was caused by diph theria and that the parents are "guil ty of criminal negligence for failing to employ or accept skilled medical assistance." The jury recommended that a state law covering sueli cases and exact ing a penalty be passed. Mr. and Mrs. Grnham arc members of a society known as the "Church of God." and do not believe in medi cine, though surgery is permitted. When their children became sick, they were anointed by an elder of the church. Later a doctor was called and was allowed to lance the chil dren's throats, but not to give them medicine. Three died and one recov ered. Whether the parents will bo prosecuted has not yet been deter mined. ■Ccl'iiMcd to Accept tlie Cut. Elwood, I ml., July 24. —Great pres sure was brought to bear yesterday without, the desired result to have the Amalgamated association accept the 25 per cent, reduction in wages, in order that the American Tin Plate Co. may secure an order of 1,500,000 boxes of tin from the Standard Oil Co. President Shaffer and Secretary Williams arrived here and met with the tin plate workers. The meeting lasted four hours, and despite the fnct that President Shaffer advised the men to accept the reduction, they re fused to raverse their former action. The Black Hills, where the red man rnsr?e Ins la«t stand ap.iinst civilization, was twined in Indian jxirlance l'a-Ha-Sap-l'a the Home of the Uodts. The region in justly t-o --caileii. The hill* from the distance appear a deep blue; at closer view they are black, because of the fir growth covering them. The scen ery is wonderful! The tumultuous streams hurling themselves down the hillsides are abundantly stocked with trout. The scien tist Would find a paradise there, the geolo gist a heaven, the miner au earth full of pre cious metals, (void was first discovered in July, 1874, near Custer City, by Mr. N. Koss, chiet scout of Gen. Custer." The Hlack Hills ore said to be the richest Klondike America, has yet discovered. In the midst of the Black Hills is situated Hot Springs, the Carlsbad of America. The weather is summery the larger part of the year always pleasant and healthful. As a health resort Hot Springs is exceptional. J lie health-giving properties of its seventy live springs are phenomenal. Sigiitseers from all over the world are learning of the interest this locality holds, and every year the hotels entertain larger lists of visitors. 1 tie Chicago & Northwestern takes the traveler in a I'iilliiian sleeper to Buffalo Gap, where a change is made for the short ride into the Hills to reach Hot Springs. South of Buffalo Gap is the Cheyenne river which has cut its way between, banks of shale. In this shale, once the bed ot an ocean, are fossils, petrified fish and snakes, and myriads of other animal and Vegetable things found in the bottom of a sea. Horseshoe curve, near Hot Springs, j» world-famous by now. Crystal cave is also becoming familiar in the minds of tourists. Ot the town of Head wood every American and many a Kuropean has heard. After leaving Dead wood one enters Spear fish canyon, at the bottom of which twists and foams the Spearfish river The river has a deep fall in one place, making one of the prettiest cascades one would care to see. And, by the way, if one is partial to waterfalls, the Cheyenne river falls should not be missed. Spearfish canyon, thirty-two miles long, is a most impressive freak of na ture. Battle mountain, the Wind cave, the Onyx cave, the many queer-shaped rocks that are known by various names, the gulch es and little lakes and rivers, the famous "Dakota Bad Lands," the big geyser at Cascade Springs, are all wonderful, beau tiful. inspiring, and interesting. The most traveled traveler s knowledge and enjoy ment is incomplete if he has not visited tie Black Hills. When one reflects how popular modest men are, it seems strange that egotists con tinue to increase and multiply.—Atchison ulobe. Piso's Cure cannot be too highly spoken of as a cough cure.—J. \Y. O'Brien, 322 T/iird Ave., N., Minneapolis, Minn., Jan. 6, 1900. When a man has not a good reason for doing a thing, he has one good reason for letting it alone.—Scott. 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