2 CAMERON COUNTY PRESS. H. H. MULLIN, Editor. Published Every Thursday. TEHMS OF SUBSCRIPTION. Fer year K 00 If paid in advance 1 !>0 ADVERTISING KATES: Advertisements are published at the rate of •or dol.ar per square forone insertion and fifty •em* per square for each subsequent Insertion. Rates by the year, or for six or three months. ®re low and uniform, and will tie furnished on application. Legal and Official Advertising per square, three times or less, S2: each subsequent lnser lon LO cents per square. Local notices lo cents per line for one Inser §ertlon: 5 cents per line for each subsequent ■onveeutlve Insertion. Obituary notices over five lines, 10 cents per line. Simple announcements of births, mar riages and deaths will be inserted free. Business cards, five lines or less. *5 per year; ever five lines, at the regular rates of adver tiilng. No local Inserted for less than 75 centß per blue. JOB PRINTING. The Job department of the is complete •nd affords facilities for doing the best class of W( rk. pAKIICtt.AK ATTtK I ION PAIOTO LAW PRINTING. No paper will be discontinued until arrear »f> K are paid, except at the option of the pub lisher. Papers sent out of the county must be paid lor in advance. A X"\v Jersey man who is said to be half-witted tired a shotgun loaded villi tacks at a party that was try -sng to dfi the charivari net. lie may lie half-witted, but the evidence is all the other way. The people who car ried away the tacks would seem to be llie foolish ones. Western capitalists propose to tun r.el the great continental divide SC miles west of Denver and operate an electric road through it. The tunnel will lie iy 2 miles long, and will be built to facilitate mining operations It takes more than a mountain range to baffle the Yankee engineer. Economic statisticians say the pro ductive energy of each inhabitant oi the United States is 1,940 foot-tons daily, while the European has only S9O foot-tons. In the international game of commercial football it is not (•trange that this country is so ef fectively kicking the pigskin at pres ent. ————— The introduction of trolley roads lias not seriously disturbed the busi ness of steam roads, as was predicted. Trolley lines are especially numerous in Connecticut and the Hartford Courant makes a study of their work ings. it finds by an analysis of offi cial reports that while the trolley re lieves the steam roads of some local travel it adds to the growth of citiet end towns and largely increases the ireight traffic. ' The old custom in the English par liament of members wearing their hats dates from 1199. John, earl of Ulster, was chosen as the. English champion to settle the difficulty about the duchy of Northumberland by sin pie combat, and when he appeared on the field his opponent fled. As a re ward King John granted his request to remain "covered in the presence of your majesty aud all other sovereigns cf this realm." Judge liobinson, of ltaleigli, X. C., apparently thinks that clergymen have in their own hands the power to keep order during divine service. There have been some hints of unseemly do ings in one of the churches there, anil his honor in charging the jury said: *'lse careful how you indict men for disturbing religious worship. If the preacher is the sort of fellow he ought to fie people will be paying too close attention to him to disturb anybody." Three years ago John Harris, a pris oner in ti.e county jaM in Chicago was carried out of prison dying ol consumption. He had been convicted of murder and sentenced to serve foi life, but when his health failed he •was allowed to return to his home it: California to die. Harris improved in health, joined the rush to Cape Nome end now it turns out that he is worth $500,000 and is known as "The King oi Cape Nome." The stories that come down from the frozen north would fii: muny an interesting book. Hundreds of horses and thousands of cattle in the Hawaiian islands never take a drink of water. The ranges are on the upper altitudes of the moun tains, where the cattle run wild from the time they are born until they are tent to the slaughterhouse. Except possibly two or three months in the rainy season there are no streams or poois of water in any part where the cattle range, but everywhere there grows a recumbent, jointed grass linown by the native name of maninia. '1 his is both food and drink. A new method has been discovered whereby balloonists may communicate while at an altitude of over fi.ooo feet with those on the ground. The meth od consists of a huge dyum placed some CO feet below the car which is beaten by electricity. The dots and dashes of the .Morse telegraphic code have been adopted with complete success. This will prove a great advantage in warfare. Hitherto balloonists have been limited to an ascension of 1,000 to 1,500 feet on account of their telegraph ic wires, and have thus been unable to escape the range of fire. Lncle Sam has a regular contribu tor to the general fund of the govern ment. Promptly the first week of every quarter a check for $75 is re ceived at the treasury department, with a request that it be placed in the miscellaneous fund of the treasury, Jrom which it can only be withdrawn by a special act of congress. The money is from a veteran of the civil war. He is an employe of the Phila delphia mint. He explained in his let ter that ns leng as the government employed him at a good salary lie Would not accept the pension. OUT FOR M'KIXLEY. President Eliot, of Harvard, Sup ports Republican Ticket. Per«»nHl ami Political HixOirit'n of < 11 n(I I (In I <-m Mukv Them I'peltr nliltr—Deplores Action* «if Democrat*. President Charles \V. Kiiot, of Har vard university, contributes to the Outlook for October 20 an academic article on "Political Principles and Tendencies," in which he supports the republican national ticket. He says he regards the election next month not "as a supreme crisis, une the sec ond election of Lincoln, but only one indispensable act in a long drama." Dr. Eliot takes the hopeful view. He points out that "the American peo ple have long had a characteristic po litical and social enthusiasm. Their two steady, passionate sentiments are for the security, prosperity and honor of the republic, and for the spread among the white races of free insti tutions and of the good social con ditions which grow out of them." it 11 iiicii I n of .-\merl«*fiii*. At the outset Dr. Eliot says that it seems to him "those men and those parties that suppose the American people likely to be permanently guided in their political action by any sor did commercialism or other form of national selfishness are grievously mis taken. Some party managers and all mercenary voters are governed by mean motives, but the mass of the people is never much influenced by pecuniary consideration in politics. "The Ami-ricnn people have lor.fr had a characteristic political anil social enthusi asm. Their two steady, passionate senti ments are for the security, prosperity and honor of the republic, and for the spread among the white races of free institutions and of the jjood social conditions which grow out of them. Whenever th< people ot the L'nitcd States are to be called on for great exirtions and sacrifices they have first to be persuaded that such exertions and sacrifices will contribute to one or other of these two causes which they have at heart. The various policies, whether domestic or foreign, of political parties •should always be considered with reference to these fundamental national passions and sentiments." PiitH So 11 Ti(l Currency First. He then takes up the three principal subjects in regard to the domestic policies which have engaged public attention during the last 35 years, and puts first the establishment of the gold standard and sound banking sys tem. regarding which he says: "The important gains which have lately been made on this subject are due to a ma jority of the republican party and a minor ity of the democratic: but a: this moment the great cause of sound currency is par ticularly defended by the republican party alone." The second fundamental topic of po litical discussion, in Mr. Eliot's opin ion. "is a public service based on merit only." The most competent statesmen of both parties have pro moted this reform, "but- the mass of neither party is as yet to be trusted with it." He asks how this reform can be promoted at. the present mo ment, and replies: "The personal and political history of the candidates of the republican party should cause them to be preferred on this issue to the candidates of the democratic-populist party; for of the two candidates nominated by the latter party, one is a notorious spoilsman, and the other, being a civilian without military experience, accepted a colonelcy in time of war. That act speaks louder than orations. Moreover, recent ex perience shows that neither party can as yet be trusted to forego a spoils debauch at a complete change of the national ad ministration." Believe* in Reciprocity, The third important subject of po litical debate during the last 30 years has been the protective tariff, and l)r. Eliot inquires which of the two par ties is likely, on the whole, to lie able to adopt legislation tending toward freer trade. lie thus answers his question: "Since the democratic party has absolute ly thrown away the low tariff position, which such leaders as Cleveland, Carlisle, Wilson and Russell won for it.the reci procity doctrine of the republican party seems to afford the best immediate oppor tunity for liberal legislation, although it must be confessed that progress toward world-wide trade is more likely to come through the logic of events than through legislation—that is, through the increasing superiority of American industries and the manifest insufficiency of the home mar ket. "Against this chance of improving com mtreial and industrial conditions in reci procity treaties must be set the strangi subserviency of the republican party lead ers to small groups of capitalists, who, having made great sums of money by means of high tariff legislation, are willing to make large contributions to republican campaign expenses in the expectation of preserving their special privileges. The 'machine' or 'boss' is, however, much the same corrupt and corrupting agency in both parties. Messrs. Quay and Piatt being well matched by Messrs. Gorman and Croker." Deplores Attach.* on .InilgeH. Another "portentous" subject which has attracted much attention since 1893, lie says, is the frequent outbreak of popular disorder and violence in various parts of the country, conspic uously the Chicago railroad strike of 1594, :n which local mob rule was sup pressed by the democratic national executive and the United States courts, with the approval of both po litical parties. Dr. Eliot concludes his discussion of this matter by saying: "The striking thing about many re cent outbreaks of mob violence has been that they have not been effectively dealt with by any public authority, national or local, republican or democrat. This alarming phenomenon is probably due in some measure to the absence in many parts of the country of an effective pub lic force. Indeed, unlike European coun tries, the rural districts of the United States in general have no well-organized and trustworthy police, .constabulary or militia Hence the impunity with which trains are held up, country banks aim railroad stations are robbed, and numer ous crimes of violence are committed in secluded places on private properties and persons. Even in lurjre cities race riots and strikes, accompanied by prolonged violence, have repeatedly taken place. "In this state of affairs any attack on the independence of the judiciary Is much to be deprecated. Such an attack Is made lor the second time in the platform Of the democratic-populist party." CAMERON COUNTY PRESS, THURSDAY, NOVEMBER i, 1900. An to Forelßi Pollele*. Turning his attention to foreign pol icy. President Eliot says: "Whenever a powerful nation goes to war no man can tell what the real issues are to be. The war for Cuba was no ex ception In this respect. It had inev itable consequences, which no mortal could have foreseen, and the gravest of these consequences are that the coun try is already committed beyond imme diate recall to the maintenance of a large navy and a considerable army, and that it is involved In the struggles of the nations of Europe for new territory, influence and trade In the far east, Un der these circumstances the patriotic cit izen has to consider this fall whether the public interests are to be better ad vanced by maintaining in power the pres ent administration, with all Its short comings, or by providing a wholly untried one . "In regard to foreign policy," Dr. El liot continues, "it is not easy to state any material difference between the de clared policies of the two great parties. President McKinley and Mr. Bryan use different phrases in describing their for eign policies: but when it came to action, in ail probability their policies would be much alike." He criticises the course of the ad ministration in Cuba, i'orto Rico and the Philippines, saying: "President McKinley, In his unwonted function of sovereign and arbitrary ruler, committed a lamentable error in the tone of his proclamation to the Filipinos of December, lf'9B, and thereby involved his country in a cruel war—or rather a long series of military executions—with a semi civilized but liberty-loving people who fought by our side against the Spaniards, and who ou;;ht to have been invariably addressed with the utmost consideration, not as purchased subjects or conquered foes, but as comrades and friends. "His administration is responsible for gross delinquencies of public officers in Cuba, and for a less than generous treat ment of the people of Porto Rico. It has also succumbed deplorably to a temp tation which always besets rulers in time of war—the temptation to keep from the people the knowledge, not only of future plans, but of past events and of docu mentary evidence relating thereto. This is one of the worst Incompatibilities be tween war and public liberty. it may be wholesome, under temporary excite ments, to bear in mind that our free in stitutions have been two centuries and a half in attaining the present imperfect development, and that it will doubtless take as long to perfect them. It is al most the universal American belief that they are not destined to be destroyed." See* Danger In a Change. (In the other hand, he says: "The patriotic citizen may well hesi tate tu contribute by vote or influence to a complete chanse of administration. President McKinley is now surrounded by cabinet officers of capacity and expe rience, and he has put good men at the head of affair, in Cuba. Porto Rico and the Philippines, while in case of a change in the presidency nobody can tell to what sort of persons the great offices of the government would be intrusted. "It must be confessed that a peace loving citizen, who would like to see his country keep her breath to cool her own hot porridge, cannot but be much at a loss how to select his Immediate political associations. The republican adminis tration, supported by a lepublic&n ma jority in congress, has, as a matter cf fact, been fighting in foreign parts for two years and a half; the last demo cratic administration took a very im perious tone with Great Britain in an in significant dispute about an unidentified portion of the boundary of Venezuela, and the actual democratic ticket, in spite of Mr. Bryan's definition of the paramount issue, is supported by eminent advocates of American participation in all the great contentions of the wide world. "The war-hating citizen, who clings to a domestic definition of his country's business, is further embarrassed by the reflection that some wiespreading and pregnant benefits have already resulted from I'nited States expansion in the West and East Indies—incontestably in Cuba, and probably in Porto Rico, the Philippines and China." BRYAN SCORED BY A FRIEND. V \<»l»ra»Ln I)c morriit Leaveii (lie I'arty ninl Denounce* the Cn vid iilnte. Matthew ,T. Gering, of I'lattsmouth. Neb., the brilliant orator, democratic leader, and personal friend of W. J. ISryan, on October 20 left the demo cratic party. Ilis change has created a big sensation. On the subject he says: "I stumped J .he state for the party in 1896 and 1.598, when I felt that it was no longer the democratic party: that It was wander ing far from the teachings of Tilden and Jefferson. I have stayed with demoocracy for four years simply through my love of it, In the hope that it would come back to its old principles. Now, when it takes a di rect stand against the government, 1 will support the statesmen and patriots who are at the nation's head. "Bryan is going about the country a Robespiere and Danton roiled Into one. He is using his oratory and magnetism to stir updiscord between employer and workmen. He has such a grasp on the hearts of the people that clergymen and courtesan alike will throw their dollars into his campaign fund. But that is not statesmanship. "McKinley is a pure-minded leader. He does not rant about hts patriotism in pub lie; it is something which he cherishes in his heart. Bryan flourishes his patriotism; he appeals to men's passions; he Is develop ing Into the most colossal demagogue of the age. He is urging men to oppose the gov ernment; he is pretending to them that the white house Is a rendezvous of traitors. There is no such thing as militarism in America, and never can be. Every soldier in the United States army is a volunteer; no man can be pressed into the service un der the army code. And if 100,000 troops maintained when outside hostilities exist are a menace to the nation, so also would _'s,tKio be a menace; there is no line of de markatlon. "Jefferson, the founder of democracy, did exactly what President McKinley is doing to-day. It was Dix who said: 'lf any man haulsdown the American flag, shoot him on the spot,' and it is Bryan who says: 'lf any Filipino shoots an American soldier, haul down the American flag.' " Democrat* Piimkcil the Army Hill. In all his speeches Mr. ltryan takes care to refer te> the "dangers of mili tarism" and to talk of "a large standing army." lie has repeatedly asserted that the president anel the republican congress increased the army to 100- 000 men "when no arm was raised against the nation anywhere in the world." In view of these assertions, •Senator Scott, of West Virginia, re cently took occasion te> investigate the records at Washington in regartlto the passage of the bill of February, I? vote against Bryaniz itig the democratic party, anel to rid the party and country of Bryanism; and so, like him. in the ranks of the true de mocracy, 1 shall gi> tei the polls and cast my ballot for President McKinley. "DON M. DICKINSON. THINK IT OVER. Facts and Fljsnres That Will Interest Every Dae Who lln« a Vote. Exports of the I'nited States for two years under the Ding ley republican tariff $2,455,505,C32 Exports of tin United States for the first two years under the Wilson democratic tariff. 1,690,145,103 Balance in favor of repub lican tariff » 768,360,529 Exports of the United States for the year 1899. $1,450,000,000 Imports of the United States lor the year 1899 727,000,000 ' Balance in our favor for 1893..$ "23,000,000 Savings bank deposits under democratic administration in 1895 $1,841,000,000 Savings bank deposits under republican administration in 1899 2,199,000,000 Increase under the prosper ous McKinley Kstiniated number of id.lc men in the United States at the close of the last democratic administration, 2,000,000. Estimated number of idle men in the United States at the close of McKin ley's iirst term —none who were will ing tow ork. Kstiniated increase of wages under republican ruie, from 15 to ~5 per cent. —Judge. In Croker'n Power. Mr. Bryan has conspicuously put him self in Croker's power and Croker will as relentlessly exact his pound of flesh, should Bryan win. as ever Shyloek did. We don't know what Croker will de mand. but what ever it may be he will get it. Mr. Bryan has never had any experience of that kind, and probably never will have any; but he has sur rendered himself to the nrchconspira tor against good government, in New York, and if he should happen to pull through in November he may depend upon hearing from Mr. Croker. That would be sad for Bryan, lint it would be worse for the country. Fortunately, we have no reason to lose any sleep by worrying over the prosp. et of it.— Rochester Democrat and Chronicle. Po|iu lis tie "Patriotism.'' Here is the patriotic sentiment voiced by n populist oiateir at Welling ton: "The American flag in the hands of McKinley lias become an emblem of the skull and crossbone?. and it should be torn down and trampled under foot." Kansas City .Journal. Filling I |i the Profits. Experts estimate that Croker's dis play of fireworks in honor of Bryan cost a stun eejual to the profits of the ice trust for an entire week.—X, Y. STOLE A FORTUNE. A Bank Teller Is a Defaulter for $700,000. Ml« Peculation* Wore Carried on foi a Lone Period and Ilr Dn rUril Bank ifianilnrra and Kxpert Accountants by Falslf'y- Ins the Hooks. New York, Oct. 24.—Onirics L. Al- Tord, jr., note teller of tlie First na tional bank of this city, is a fugitive and a defaulter to the extent of $700,- 000. The announcement, when it was made Tuesday, created the utmost excitement in the financial district of the city, but the well-known stability of the bank and a statement issued by the bank had a quieting effect. This statement was as follows: "The note teller who has been in the employ of this bank for a great many years is a defaulter for a large amount. His operations have been skillfully concealed through a manip ulation of his balance book. The dis covery was made by one of the bank's employes a few days after the com pletion of the examination of the books by the I niled States bank ex ominers. During 1 the continuance of his peculations periodical examina tions have been nuide by several dis tinct corps of examiners representing* tlie comptroller's departnv nt, all ex pert accountants; and the bank has also had frequent independent exam inations; neither of which developed any irregularity. The aggregate of the false entries, amounting to $700,- 000, has been charged off on tha books of the bank out of the reserve fund, without diminishing the surplus and profits of the bank as reported in its last published statement. It is expected that the shortage will bo materially reduced by a substantial Bum, of which there is fair prospect of recovery." Alvord had bepn with the bank for 20 years and was one of the n.ost. trusted men in the institution. His stealings extended over a long period, but no suspicion of the truth was known until ten days ago, when he sent word lhat he was ill at his home. After he had been away for a day or two the bank put experts at work end some irregularities were found. As the experts delved deeper and deeper into Alvord's books the extent of the robbery began to dawn on the officers until they were overwhelmed to find that it reached the enormous figure of $700,000. Whether that sum is all that he took is not yet known. It has not yet developed how tha n®te teller was able to put his hands on so much money, but one of the directors said that Alvord was able to lake such a large sum because as note teller he had charge of the mail. This he opened every morning and lie had ample opportunity to extract notes, cliecks and money. Of course he had to be especially skillfull to make his accounts balance. This di rector admitted that he was at a less* to account for the failure of the bank examiner to discover Alvord's pecu lations at their last examination. Forest liaynor is in charge of the national bank examiner's office here. What Ahord did with all the cash is also a mystery as yet, except that as usual in such cases it is said that a large amount of it went in stock speculation. One story is that lie had lost $75,000 in one elcal, but what deal it was is not stated. During 1 the summer Alvord visited Saratoga, where he cut a great figure, spending money like a prince. He rented a» cottage, kept a fine stable of horses and besides playing the races is said to have frequented gambling houses. In' this city he was known as a man of very regular habits. Among his associates he was looked up to, and on Wall street was known as "Happy Alvord" because of his cheery ways. His home was in the suburb of Mount Vernon. This home is a magnificent place located on Chester hill, one of the most aristo cratic sections of the suburb. It is surrounded by luxurious grounds and there are extensive stables. Alvord has long been considered one of the big men of the town. His family entertained lavishly and gave large sums to charity. He was prom inent in church circles and his wife is; considered one of the most, beautiful women in Mount Vernon. Invitations had been sent out for a grand dinner at the Alvord home a. week ago to-night. The day set for the dinner messengers scurried' throughout Mount Vernon recalling the invitations. That night the house was in darkness. Friends of tlie family were told that Mr. Alvord. was ill. The darkened windows since then and the fact that no callers were admitted led the neighbors to believe that his illness was serious. It was not until yesterday iliat the* residents of Chester hill heard of his defalcation. There was a rumor that lie left the town on the day that the dinner invitations were cancelled and that he took a steamer for South Amercia. This could not be corrobo rated. Mrs. Alvord is said to have told friends that, owing to his position in the bank, Mr. Alvord was able to obtain tips which enabled him to make SIO,OOO to $30,000 a year over his salary by operating in Wall street. Shei boasted that her husband's tips were so straight that he never lost a cent in the street and always made a gain. Linton's (.rent Fire. Mobile, Ala., Oct. 24.—Derails of the Port Limon fire reached here Tues day. The fire began at 2 a. m. Octo ber 14 and raged for more than hours, completely destroying four blocks of buildings and partly de-- stroving two blocks. The office of the commissary department is a total: loss. The property loss is estimated; at $1,500,000 and there are about. Ji.ooo natives homeless. The progress, of the fire was only stopped by blow-, ing up buildings with gunpowder.. The fire is supposed to have beet*, iturtcd by an escaped cony;^.