R
n
1- J )- I
Foreign News by the Europa.
SEVEN DAYS LATER FROM EUROPE.
SACKVILLN, Oct• 23....3 O'CIOCk.
Tice Eorops, Capt. Lou, with "125 passengers,
and totepigeneo one week tater from sifparts of
ed at Halt hot to-day, and was to have
telt 1 , Bo,t,•11 at about one o ' c i,, e k.
• ,
T/111 Tunittsti AND RUSSIAN DEFFICULTTe"...rODU•
ing the decision of the Emperor of Russia upon the
appeal made to him respecting the extradition of
the Hungarian tefugees, the English papers contain
many reports respecting the probabilities concern
ing the issue, but of course nothing definite can be
arrived it until the resolution of the Emperor and,
Imperil) Council shall be made known. The re
ply of the E.operor, which was expected with the
most - interne niqtiety, would, it was thought, reach
the Tdrk.sit capital about the 10th or 12th October.
Apprehending:that the decision of the Czar might
be a dvdarattou of war, the Pude waa exceedingly
impatient to learn the eliect produced upon the Cab
ii,cca of L„rid. and Paris, by the hearing of their
tepresentatives at the Sublime Porte.
A large fleet of Steamers is collecting in the Wa
ters of the Bol'hums, and in the harbor of the
Golden Ilorn; and between the entrenceof the Black
Sea and the Pr.montis, and the Sea of Manners,
there are twelve ships of the line at anchor, fully
etplipped, and plentifully supplied with arms and
previnimis.
in the army of 100,000 soldiers assembled around
the cLiiital, trifling and reviewing were going ou
front daylight to dusk. •
A letter of the 25th ult., states, that, before en
tering the 'Porkizii territory, official assurances were
given fo Kossuth, that lie and hie fellow refugees
\sere welcome, and shoald be allowed to proceed to
any pail of the world. -
coo,i(lordbie Humber of refugees have been put
on board American corvettes and the French stea
mer L'Averin. Their destination is said Wbe to
Cre:co.
Kos-uth has written a very eloquent letter on his
present poziii.tn to Lurd Palmerston, which is pub
hihed 010 ire in th& English iffirnalg.
From Withien the news is somewhat
It appears that Atnillah had been sent to urge the
r,6lgees to embrace Islamism, and has not been un
successful. Kossuth, Dembinski, Guyon, Zurnoy-,
sk l , and others, all sore that no persoa should in
duce them to aposincy. Bern had no such scruple.
The most nun clamp feature of the news from
Turkey is; that those - pashalics 'in Europe, which
are partly Greek and partly Turkish, are in a state
of great ferment, in consequence of thethreatened
rupture between Turkey and Russia. Under the
intineneemf Russian emissaries, chiefly members of
the Greek chinch, these vassals of the'§ultan be
trayed a serious intention of taking advintage of
the present opportunity, to, get up a revolt.\
Tire greatest" activity prevails in the sending of
couriers to arid from all the principal ports of \ Eu.
rope; but the get,eral firmness of the public lungs
indicate that the 'prevailing opinion is, that no seri
ous results will arise:
The correspondent of the London Times, writing
from Paris, mild that a note, addressed by the Eng
lish government to its Ambassador at St. Peters
bargh, (in the subject of Constantinople, couched in
firoritiut moderate terms,contains not a single expres•
stun ur threat calculated to wound the susceptibili
ties of Nicholas, whilst it announcep4he determi
nation to support - the Porte againgt.exigenaica that
would compromise the dignity of an independent
sovereign.
' Lord Palmerston haa, likewise, sent proper in-.
structions to Sir. S. Canning, awl has placed the
Mediterranean fleet at his disposal, which has, by
this time, sailed fur the Dardanelles.
I I'ute tt!ei) reas , ifi (r repeating, that France has,
imitated the conduct of England, and that the moat
perfect uneinitnit) existed between the two powers,
0) A VSTRIA AND HUNGARY.It has been rumored
that the Hungarian refugees near Widden, the lea=
ders excepted, hate a,oplied for leave to return to
tie Austrian terri,ory, end their request would be
gl anted.
The statement that Gurgey had been shot at
Kazettfaiti, by a brother yf Count Ztchy, who was
executed lty , the Hungnriour, has been coot radieted.
:Several Hungarian leadt•rs, b •sides Kobauth's moth
er sod Goyim a wife, are kept in close imprison
ment by the Air trian authorities.
Previous news relative to the surrender of Co
morn, is fully coutirtned, after the patriots, who held
posieessiali of the fortress, succeeded in making very
favorable terms with the Austrians.
i lTsitsx Are.ims.—The French government had
received advises from Rome to the 4th inst.,
t, A letter ft onitTome,,tates that"the effect of rais
ing the state of Feige of that city, demanded by the
three cardinals, wit/ be to deprive the French gen
eral of ail authority in civil and political questions,
and to ini.est 1;w cat divals with unlimited power,
The Frei.ch prefect of police had, in consequence,
appri,ed t-eve'rel extleputies of the Constituent As
sembly that n t rants had been issued ngaint them
by the.poutiticisl police, but that the French au
thorise: tvotild suspend their execution until the Ist
of Octobtr; and that, in the meantime, they should
have a free pas4age to France, with the liberty to
reside tie , re. thxty deputies left immediately.—
Vast
.crowds attended them, cheering them, and
be'aring their molt- - of respect. The emotions of
the people had a vi,ible effect not only on the French
troops, bot lie fr,.%C.1111101it."
It is reported that the Pope has taken alarm at
the numerous a.sis6inations of French soldiers, and
believes there is an extensive-plot fur his assassins
tion, if• he should return. He expresses a wiati,
therefore to remain at Naples during a portion of
the ‘% inter.
The enema:cement at Rome, that the public and
private precuniary,,engazernents of the'republican
government wou,ril be respected, has gained some 1
popularity for the Pope,
Privto6 lei lets 'from Geneva, of the 4th, mention
that Garibaldi, on arriving at the island of Made
lena, demanded pns-pori for England, with the in
tentiim of proceeding thence to the United States,
*,here he intended to settle. Since then, however,
he h..is receive I proaosils from the Montevidean
Envoy, who Millie(' him command of the forces of
that republic, which office, it is believed he will ac
cept.
6.►nnir,►.--TI e Ministry b.ving dimanded un
sucessiony, of the enatnher of Deputies, to' sell
900,000 francs of renter in order to !iv the first
instalment of the indemnity due to Austria, it has
leen ttlicially acitouneed that the Chamber at Turin
uiii be dieco'Ct•d.
itc L ptltt Eayß that a formidable conspiracy had
been do , cott red in Piedmont, which was to hare
broken out at Genoa on the 'occasion of the landing
of the body of Charles AR ert.
It appears from the Frenchiand Piedmontese cor
respondence seized by the Turin authorities, thit
the conspirators on both sides of the Alps reckon
en the refusal of the French Army of the Alps to
make ago io,t them; and there is good reason to be
hove that, if they had consented to march into Italy
at an, it would he to give their support to the Pied
mont es? patriots, lad to oppose them.
AFFAIRS Is FRANCE.—The Moniteur, announced
the appintinent of Lucien Murat as Minister to
Turin, and M Bois Le Cumpt, now Minister to Tu
rin, as Minister Plenipotentiary to Washington.—
lint the fact was stated, of whichVhere was no
doubt, that the government was totally ignorant of
what ha I passed in Ameeica when AL Bois was
named.
'l'nc only allusion made in any of the pipers re
ceived, to the difficulty between the French and
A mer i can ooternments, it the tullowing copiedfrom
the Par). !'rear:
Some explanations of the affair are necessary.—
The French government demanded an indemnity fur
the losses caused to French subjects by the war in
Mexico. This demand having met with somediffi
culty, the French government charged our minister
to ninionce to the American g overnment, that the
indemnities claimed would be kept back out of the
annuities not , yet due—out of the twenty-five mil
lion francs fur which we were the debtors of the
United States. It appears that the letter written
on the subject by M. Poussin was couched in rather
language, of which the French govern.
i merir, maintaining the clam, has expressed its die
.approt al.
In ,consequence of the illness of M. Falloux, the
rliscrission in the Assembly on the Italian question,
And the affairs of the River Plate, together with the
American and Turlsishdisputes, have all been post
,poncd•
On the 4111 init., the Assembly were principally
occupieJ in discussing a bill relative to the oom
ph tinti td Lou% re The bill demanding a Credit
of 15,000,000 for its completion, and the length of
the al voli, which, after a lengthened discussion, was
passed by a minority of 330 to 38.
As was expected the proposal of M. Napoleon
Bonaparte, has met with the approval of the Corn
ntittee to which it was referred. They declared that
the uniting (1) of the, Bourbons, and amnesty to the
insurgents of Jiine. being Included in the same
proposition. established an unbecoming assimilation
of the two parties mentioned, and at once unani
mously decided on recommending the Assembly to
take it under consideration.
The proceeding of the Assembly, between the
fith at.d eleventh inst., ore quite unimportant.
Gen. de Hautpool haft been appointed to take the
place of Gen. Rot.tuion, who definitely refused to
stay at Rome. notw ithstandinging the overtures of
M. Mercier.
111, Trappoli, the'ex-Envoy of the Roman repub
lic, who is . ccused of having published false news
from Rome, which occasioned the Movement it the
13th of. June, in Paris has been sent, under an es
cort of ge,s d'a hoes to Bslogne.
The loss expor!zmced by the foreign commerce of
Paris, in consequence of the revolution of Februa
ry amounts to 597 million francs, as compared with
the returns of 1847, when the total amount of the
foreign trade was 2,010 million francs.
It is stated that the government is to recall a por
tion of the army i n Italy, and to leave a division of
-30,00,0 men at Ciyita - Feebie. A single regiment is
to occupy the capital of St. Angelo, and the Span
iards are to. enter Rome.
PRUSSIA.—Tne Wurtemberg movement has for
mally intimated to the Pritasian ministry that it will
not join the federal league proposed by Prussia,
Hanover, and Sakony, and that Hanover has alrea
dy announced its intention to withdraw from this
confederation.
Stcmv.—The affairs of Sicily have been nearly
arranged. The island is to have a di'stinct admin
istration from that of Naples, with a Consulta or
Chamber chosen by the municipality.
E:VGLAND.—The returns of the Chancellor of the
Exchequer fur October quarter has been published.
The custom duties for the quarter ending the sth
instant, exhibit a decrease of £153,211. The ex•
dee has increased £185,000; stamps about £225,000;
property taxed £21,000, and post office revenue
£lOO,OOO. And the increase in the past quarter,
taking the whole income, the balance of the increase
of the quarter is £214,113, whilst the total income
of the year is £235,581. The increase in the ex
ports of the country during the first eight months
of the present year, amounts t0'£7,570,000. The
exportation of cotton manufactures for the last eight
months, has increased in the ratio of• 25 per cent.
The papers have nearly ceased to chronicle the
ravages of the cholera .
iattLArm.—A taint effort is being made to revive
the political excitement of the country.- - Concilia
tion tialhhas been opened--letter of adhesion, as
of old, have been read from the chair, and .£2559
of rent collected. Sohn O'Connel is, of course the
principal.
NEW YoaK, Oat. 30-3 P. M.
The Courier & Enquirer 'contains the following
important intelligence from its Washington corres
ph;?dent, who obtained it from a highly respectable
source:
WAIININGTON, Oct. 28.
The Emperor Nicholas has perpetrated an act of
unparalleled barbarism which will be deeply de
plored by the citizens of Washington, and can hard
ly fail to awaken the indignation of the civilized
world. He has torn M. Bodisco, so long the Rus
sian Envoy in Washington, from his family and
driven him in his old ageduto the life long regions
of Siberian exile. This news so astounding comes
through a medium wliich precludes all doubt.
It seems that an edict of the Autocrat prohibits
diplomatic agents from owning property of any kind
in the countries to which theyareaccredited. M. Ito
disco has enriched himself in estates wholly Ameri
can. Ho owns valuable real estate in Georgetown,
and had becorne considerably interested in Govern
ment securities. His property was valued at 8460,-
000, these facts became known to the Emperor last
winter through the agency of a spy and he immedi
ately proceeded in an artful manner to entrap M.
Bodisco
He directed M. Bodisco,to repair to St. Peters
burgh without delay as his counsel was required in
a matter of great importance, and he was further di
rected not to fail to bring with him his nephew, Pro.
mier Secretaire, of the Russian Legation at Wash
ington, as a commission awaited him in the imperi
al Army, which was about to march against the
Hungarians.. To this order M. Bodiaco yielded
prompt obedience. He and his nephew sailed for
home early in May last. On presenting themselves
to Nicholas, the nephew was thrown into prison and
M. Bodisco was hurried off into the wilds of Sibe
ria.
Hsantanuno. October 29.
Finn ttr Hsatuanono.- I —About 2 o'clock on Sun
day morning a fire was discovered issuing from the
second story of a four story building, known as the
Union Buildings, occupied by J. G. McKinley as a
printing and publication establishment. The fire
seemed to have been burning for some time, but by
the efforts of the firemen it was soon subdued. Mc
Kinley's loss, which it is difficult to estimate, Is
mostly covered by an insurance. The damage to
the buildings is not very great, but it is a loss to the
landlord, as his policy of insurance had expired but
a few days previous to the fire. The origin of the
fire is a mystery, but it seemed to have commenced
in the floor partition dividing the publication ,office,
from the room occupied by the Magnetic Telegraph
Co. The telegraphic operators secured all the ef
fects of the office without any material injury, and
this morning were ready to resume business. Had
the fire remained undiscovered a short time longer,
the buildings must have been destroyed and the loss
very great, as the fourth story was stored with val
uable publications.
FROM THR WEsTsats Pt.strts.—A letter dated
Fort Laramie, August 26th, says that the health of
that post, is excellent, game abundant, and fine water
is obtained by digging a few feet from the Laramie.
The troops were much occupied in building their
quarters, erecting stables, and laying in hay for the
Winter. The last of the California emigrants
passed that post on the day previous, in hopes of
reaching the gold placers before the setting in of
the winter. They. had all stopped at the fort a few
days, to reset wagon trees, exchange and purchase
'cattle, mail letter's for the States, and replenish their
supply ot provisions from the Commissary, who is
permitted to "sell to thohe actually in want."—
Trains of Mormons contirmedl to pass the foiton
their way to the State of Deseret. Quite a number
bfCalifornia einignitits will also winter in Deseret.
The Indians in the neigliherliond of the fort were
quiet and occasionally visited it. Ono hundred
Comanches had just been there, to pledge friendship,
have a dance, and get provj.ions.' The American,
Company's agents were about moving from the fort
to their new post, Scott'e Bluffs, on the Platte, 60
Miles eastward.
AVPOICITMENTS IN Vinortos.—A !Mint time ago
a vacancy occurred in Richmond county, Virginia,
by the removal of the Postmaster at Farnham ;
Church. The inhabitants of the neighhorhod were
anxious to have a Postmaster appointed; and recom
mended a very worthy young man who had establish-'
ml a store, he being the only person willing to ac
cept the appointment. He was recommended by
!fleetest respectable men of both parties in the vi,
cinity, but. there was delay in making the appoint = r
meat. At length it was discovered that Fitz War
ren had written a private letter to ascertain whether
the nominee was e whig or not. The person to
whoin the letter was addressed, was absent,' and of
course no reponse to Fitz Warren's letter could be
given. Finding Such to be the state of theense, a
t
i
wag addressed a fetter to Fitz,' sod recommende d, a
Free Negro for the office, and merely stated that te
was a good and true whig. •The return mail broil; t
the Free Negro his appointmentl• We mention
this fact to show, that unless a person is recommend
ed as a good and true whig, no appointments will
be made, although the neglect to do so subjects
whole neighborhoods to great inconvenience. In
this case we understand that the Department on
being apprised of the hoax have 'determined to make
no other aprointment for that office. The matter
has produced much excitement in Richmond county;
and the member fromthat district will feel it his
duty to make it a subject of inquiry at theepproach
ing session of Congreas.—Portamouth Pilot. •
erThere le a temperance lady in Boston who
wont speak to a shoemaker because he uses a punch
in his business.—Globs.
BRITISH host.—Weihatie seen slate letter from
4ondon, which mentions a sale of sixteen thousand
tons of railroad iron, fur the United Stales, at £5
6d; per toh—an aggregate coat _ of about half - a
million of dollars. Delivered in this country it will
Cost about $3B per ton. The road for which it has
been bought is not named. Every pound of dila
iron ought to hrive been furnished from our own
mines, and by the labor of our own people, and no
doubt would have been, had the tariff of 1846 im
posed a specific and reasonable protective duty on
the foreign prticle.—Baltimore American.
If the American - will go back a very few years, it
will find, by reference to the Congressional records,
that the only persons in Congress asking to admit
railroad iron entirely free of duly, were the persons
now loudest in complaining of the operation of the
Tariff of 1846—the whlg loaders in the Senate—and
this rennest was preferred at a time when ekeellont
rails were being made.in this country, and when
"protection," if ever it was necessary, was most to
be desired.--Perinsylvonion.
CANADA Copvnn.—As the prospect of immediate
annexation of the Province of Canada brightens,
we begin to feel a more lively interest' in 'Under
standing her capacity and resources. It may be
somewhat neW to many of the existence of a plant
indigenous . to Canada, closely resembling the West
India Coffee. A prize was awarded at the late
Provincial Fair to Mr: Win. March, of Scarboro,
who has taken much pains to bring the plant into
existence. Ho writes a letter to the Toronto Pa
triot, explaining the reasons that induced him to at
tempt the culti%'ntion of such
, a plant as the cof
fee plant. It is described as an annual, growing
two feet high, when planted in the Spring, bearing
pods containing one and sometimes two peas. The
produce is enormous—bearing from three to five
hundred pods from one. pea. It is easily kept clean
and ripe and peas may be picked from the end of
June until November, or when the frost kills it, du
ring which time it eeps flowering or poding._
When threshed and cleaned it is roasted and ground
like other coffee. 'rhtrflavor is agreeable and close
ly resembles coffee. Mr. March has cultivated the
plant four years and finds that it improves, in quan
tity and quality, by cultivation.—Rochester 4dvcr-
User. .
A REMO OF TDB WORLD DEFORR TUB PLOOD.A
correspondent - informs us that being at Parkvillet
N.. 1., the other day, he saw a man, who informed
him that some time ago he' was digging marl in the
vicinity, when he came to the, hull on a vessel,
twelve feet below the surface of the marl, and eigh
teen lea below the surface of the ground, the tim
bers of which were fastened together with' trenels
(wooden pins.) no spikes or metal of any kind about
it! This ship must have been older than Noah's
ark! and built by men who had no knowledge of
the use of iron or copper; therefore, as the use of
of metals was known at te time of Noah, we pre
sume this vessel was built enterior to the deluge.—
One thing is certain, it must have been constructed
before that part of the continent was covered by the
debris from the mountains, which elevated the sur
face above the level of the ocean, and now forms
the habitable portion of West Jeriey.—Pltiladcl
phia Ledger.
RELIGION IN CALIFoRNIA.—ReV. 0. C. Wheeler.
in a letter to the New York Recorder, dated San
Francisco, Aug. 1, says;
, "I em trying to preach, to.labor, to pray; and I
love my work, but have never sen a harder task than
to get a man to look through a. lump of gold into
eternity. his
_more like beating the nir, like con
tending with the elements, like confining the tide
or stiling the tempest, than I have hitherto sup
posed could possibly exist. Men come tri church.
But to the impliry,'"How did you enjoy the exerci•
seal" the listener Most likely replies, "Rising, sir!
fifty per cent, higher titan the same rooms rented
for last month." ';Were you not interested with
the church music!" "I ant somewhat interested—
that is, I have,ahout a dozen lots; end, sir, eight of
them worth 1929 1 000 each. I have seen more exhi
bitions of human depravity, and more of human in
sufficiency, slid more want of the restraining influ
ence of good society, in the eight months since I
left home, than in all my life before."
TIM ROUND ISLAND I'APEDITION.-.Mr. Grath
H. Williams, sergeant-major of the late regiment
on Round island, fi l nforms the editor of the St. Louis
Union that their ultimate destination, was the island
of Cuba. The' men were to have been shipped to
the island of Lopez to be drilled and armed. The
expedition had been in contemplation for many
years. and the funds for its support had been accu
mulated by annual donations from the planters of
Cuba, and were;deposited in New York, subject to
the order of Gen. Lopez, the general manager'of the
expedition. Its object was the establishment of a
Republican Government in Cuba. For the present
the expedition has been abandoned, but Cols. White
and Biscoo, thelleadere, entertainee no doubt 'as to
its ultimate success.
' IRON PACED STOREB.--7The ,front wall of store
N0.:,.183 Broadway, Ocupied by J. Milken, druggist;
has been torn down, and
,replaced by a very tabtful
and substantial one of cas.-iron, by James Bogardus,
who constructed the iron `stores on the c orner of
Washington and Murray streets, also (those in Cen
tre street. kis the first application of cast iron to
this method of ornamenting, but is likely to be ex
tensively adopted. We understand that Mr. B. has
similar contracts in various parts of the city. The
chief merit of these fronts consists in there durabil
ity and strength. They can be put up to a single
day, when the old wall is once removed Mr. B. is
also about constructing several iron buildings, among
which is a small meeting-house, also a hank build
ing and a store-house—the latter fur a gentleAnan
at Mazatlan,-and suppoSed to be destined for Cali
fornia.—Pt. Y. Jour. of Commerce.
(l " Fellow citizens: lam very much obli
ged to you for your reception and for whet your
spokesman sail of me. I have come among you,
into yolfr noble State, a plain citizen, to look for
muse/f."—[President Taylor's Speech, W. Penn
sylvania.
If President Taylor were to go back again and
"look for himself,'' tho search would puzzle him.—
He should make up his mind never to accept an in
vitation to Pennsylvania again, unless his hosts
stipulate in advnnice. that not only his fare shall be
paid, but he shall`•'be foiind." This time the result
of the visit has put him "no tyhere."—Albany
411(re.
Tint COSIDIRRCR OP TIIR GREIT WEST."-A cor
respondent of the Concordia (Ls.) Intelligencer,
asking the attention of Congress to the condition of
the Ohio, Missouri and Mississippi rivers, on the
ground of their national importance, remarks:
They water thirteen Slates and Half as many em
bryo territories. Their commerce is equal to that'
which floats on the ocean in American bottoms,•be
tween. our Feiworte and foreign countries. It is
made Up of the . produce, manufactures and imports
of one-half of the States of the Union. The greater
number of these States hmte a direct interest in the
commercial facilities. afford by these rivers, while
all the rest have a strong collateral interest in the
name; Seven hundred steamers, having on aggre
gate tonnage of 140,000 tons, navigated by 25,000
men, ply upon them. These atearma are worth not
less than $15,000,000, and are navigated at an. an
nual outlay nut short of $10,000,000, while the val
ill) of the merchandizo transported by them may be
estimated at .8250,000,000 annually.
EarLonsTrort.—Mr. Charles Whittleser in now
in this city,' engaged in making preparations for an
exploring tour, by order of government, of the region
lying north and west of Green Bay, and between the
Menomonee and Wolf rivers. Mr. W. is engaging
a corps of experienced voyagers, and It is expected
that he will find the country he is to traverse, rich
in mineral wealth.—[Buffalo Republic.
A Goon lirr.—The Bedford Gazelle, lets fly the
following good hit at the North American:
"Boom:ten Wino."—The Taylor papers all an
nounced the nomination of John A. Gamble 'ea a
Buchanan triumph! The North American was par
ticularly-eloquent on this point. How do you like
the ratffiention ,by the People? That Buchanan
wing must; be a tall one! In '52 it will cover the
Union!"
INPORICEATIOVI WANTED.
TimoTtty RYAN, lately front the town of Limerick, in Ire
land, but now a resident of the town of Chateaugan Frank
lin County, 4. Y., wishes to hear of his brother John. ind sisters
Margaret and Bridget, supposed to be somewhere la the Staten!
.l'entisylvania , Any information concerning them,,commumeated
to him , or left at this office, will be thankfully
i TIMOTO RYAN.
oheteaugay, N. Y. Oet. 20, 11340.
2r Papers lo this State are requested to notice.
Erie 'Parr : Mit ithotriter.
E R. I LI PA.
SATURDAY IVIORNOID. NOVEMBER 8. 1849
BROILIff.—The Susquehanna Baulk has !'burst." 0.
the beauties of the Banking systetnr--how it does bene
fit tho people. It relieves them of their small change,
and don't trouble them to keep their large.
Wo had not fairly chronicled 'the above, before we
learnt that the State Bank of Morris. N. 3.. had also
ocollaPsed" and closed its 'doors. "Who is the next
customer?"
DAILY PROT.—The first,number of the Doily Pilot.
'of Portsmouth, Va. has been received. The Pilot is Dern-
OCTlittiC in politics; and as one of the Editora.was a victim
of the broken pledges of "Zachary Washington." it is
to be presumed it will ?how up with a master hand the
iniquities of the "seven wise men in buckram." who
rule the destiny of the country. We welcome It with
pleasure to our exchange hat
G. Stumm ELECT/M.—Me are pleased 'to record
the election of Gen.. Shields to the Senate of the United
States by the Legislature of Illinois. The vote stood for
Shields 72, all otheas 21. This is as it should he—Shieds
was unjustly deprived of his seat last spring through
some technical flaw in regard to his naturalization, but
will now go back and take his seat in a body we are con•
fident he will prove an ornament.
OFFICIAL VOTE FOR CANAL COMMISSIONER
Counties
Adams,
Allegheny.
Armstrong,
Bucks,
Blair,' -
Beaver,Bradfor,
Berk%
Bedford,
Butler,
Centro,'
Cheater,
Cambria,
Carbon
Clarion,
Clearfield,
Clinton.
Columbia,
Crawford,
Cumberland,
Dauphin.
Delaware.
Elk,
Erie,
Franklin,
Fayette,
Greene.
Iluntingdon. 1,330
Indiana. . 1,230
Jefferson, . 870
Juniata, 1,099
Lancaster, 4,224
Lawrence, ' 1,067
Lycoming, 2,130
Lebanon, , 1,788
Lehigh, 2,594
Luzern'', , 3,149
McKean, - 365
,Mifflin, 1,305
Monroe, 1,303
Mercer, 1,916
Montgomery, 5,081
Northampton. 2.982
Northumberland. . 1,874
Perry, 1,419
Philadelphia City & Co. 19,282
Pike, (55
Potter, 546
Somerset. 961
Sullivan, 330
Schuylkill. 3,651
Susquehanna, • 2.073
Tina, - 1,681
Union. 1,820
V enango, 1,028
Warren'. , 943
Westmoreland, 4,097
Washington.
Wayne.
Wyoming
York,
Gamble's majority. nap
Kimber Cleaver's (Native,) vote is as follows:—Phil
adelphia city and connty. 2.513; Montgomery, 82;
Betio, 2; Daqphin, 45; Allegheny. 523; Northumber
land, 62; Wyoming. 1; Total, 3,48.
"A PENNY TOR lIIS Tuottoturs."—The Gazette does not
think Judge Thompson will be the next speaker! A
penny for its thougfto, say we. It did not think that
gentleman, would be elected last fall. It did not think
Gamble would be elected. It did not think we should
hove a majority in both branches of the legislature!—But
thus thinking did not change the facts. For our part we
do not know whether the Judge will bo elected Speaker
or not—but ono thing too do know, the Gazefle , will exer
cise no influence to prevent him. In this matter it stands
powerless. It may have an influence with love-sick
damsels, poetry struck maids of a cartailt age, or young
gentlemo'n with Byronic shirt-collars to prevent them from
hating the "blues," but when it attempts to meddle with
affairs of this character, its thoughts don't pass 'current
be -end the boundaries of Erie county.
A GOOD REA. 011.—Tho best reason given yet, saYs
the Philadolphi Times, why slavery shonld not be toler
ated in Califon% a, wax given lately, by a voter there, at
the poles—of th r tont where the ballot box (an old can
dle-box) was kdpt. "Sir "said he, 41in a country where
every white man makes ; slave of himself, there is no
use in keeping niggore;'l and he deposited'hia ballot in
the old candle box in accordance with this opinion.
ET A Washington writer-for the New York Courier
says our now minister to Constantinople will be special
ly instructed to abstain carefully from all interfereucelm
tweet' Turkey and Russia!
MIE HON. RICLIABD Resu.—The Philadelphia Penn
stivanian announces that it isin contemplation, by the
political friends of the late American Minister to France,
Mr. Rush, to tender him a public dinner on his return
front Europe, as a proof of their high estimate of the
manlier in which he- sustained the character of the
American Republic, during the excitement which broke
out shortly aftai..his arrival in France as the representa
tive of the IJnit4id States. Ho is expected to arrive next
week.
Tho Gazette says it "unhesitatingly; re-11151.ms"
that title Whig party is not "made up of a horde of cor
morants:" and thiniti we ought to coincide with it. We
can't do it, even t accommodate the Editor of that pa
per. Tho COll tie'. and Enquirer says it is, and as it is the
highest authority of the two, we must take its evidence in
pr foronce. -
irr One of the , arguments urged in Canada in be
half of annexntiou to this country, is, that their domes
tic manufactures would be ••protected from foreign
competition by a high beneficial tariff." The present
tariff of 1846, affected to be 'regarded by benevolent
demagogues who desire to ueo it for party purposes as
"free trade," is looked upon elsewitore as highly protec
tive. if the'northeru manufacturere are wise they will
let this 1846 tariff alone. Public opinion is not returning
to n love of the worn out, discarded old world theory of
protection.
A liana Sarrancr.. 7 -A men convicted of'stealing
$BOOO at Sacramento city, was sentenced to have hie
head shaved, both ears cut off, close to his head, to re
ceive one hundred lashes on the back, and to leave the
place within 16 hours, and California, (never to return)
within 15 days, , with the addition that he be! banged
by the neck until he is dead, in Case he fail to comply
with either of the last two clauses, withinthe time ape•
cited, or in the event of his return.
Gaon Nomm i tuom.--Freerrian Hunt. Esq., editor of
the Merchants-Magazine; is the democratic candidate for
Assembly from the second district.of Kings county, 1 .
Y. Although Mr. H. has not been *prominent politici.
he is nevertheless known as a decided Democrat; and
from his conceded ability, especially In commercial met
ten, and great industry. be will prove a most valuable
member of the House. His election is not questioned.
Fuller.
1,615
6,263
1,648
4,432
1,730
1,561
2,434
2.867
2,523
2,172
1,382
5,085
1,128
490
940
526
670
1,646
2,204
2,558
2,788
1,743
Gamble
1,256
5,103
1,937
4.657
t 1,310
1,660
2,687
6,827
2,579
2,072
2,093
4,238
1,375
756
1,851 1
891
1,001
2,443
2,483
2,909
2,108
1,311
258
1,369
2,665
2,645
2,047
238
1;031
251
1.627
3,698
2,215
1,111
927
19,100
119
282
2,141
3.610
1,297
706
4,035
144,840 133,111
133,111
TURKEY.-HER AL
lES AND HER ATTITUDE
It appears that Nicno
when the Europa left LI
Sultan, for hii refusal to
But the antagonists of th
in force. to be prepared 11
among the reputed allies
expected to hear from R
Our own impression is
strike speedily and Budd.
recent successes in Hun
er be in better condition
of his heart, and the echo,
°eager, tho ambitious
1
ter himself that the indi
will allow him to eonsum
himself upon the throne,.
stand by, as they did mol
see him carrying the The.
dominions of the Porto.
interposed to prevent the/
of the Russian ruler. 1,4
115 had. not yet fully decided,
erpool, to attack tho Turkish
ivo up the Hungarian heroes.
Czar were already mustering
.r the worst; and the activity
the Turk,' Indicated that they
ssia at the Cannon'a Mouth.—
' leer, that the Muscovite will
illy. Ho is flushed with his
!ary, and feels that ho can nev
o carry out the darling object
no cherished by his great prod
. divine. But he must not flat
• orenco of other great nations
ate his grand design of seating
f Constantine, or that they will
o than twenty years ago, and
k Eagle in triumph over the
Grout Britain has repeatedly
(success of this favorite scheme
Vhett the Russian and Austri-
Projected an alliance for its par
jl Joseph had actlally met on
details, Mr. Pitt interposed, and
Mnd when Debitstich was in full
and the insprrection of the
for the sight of the Cossacks to
the throne of Mahmoud, the
interposed, and again defeated
ined rulers. France has long
e Czar with alarm; and having.
in Paris, it is not surprising that
at every addition to his strength .
:pectatle, however, to sea the
• ernments, in 1823, when the
sulmans came into collision.—
ens, in the last century,
tition, and Catharine an
the %Volga to arrange its
prevented their design;'
march' for Constantioopl l
jannissaries only waited
brook out, and overturn
strong arm of Wellingto
the purpose of the corn
regarded the power of 01
twice seen the Cossack
France should bo nervou!
It was an extraordinary
position of theso two go
Russians and tho
Mu -
England, jealous of tho
and apprehensive of da
from tho growth of Ru
made it a pail of her po
signs of the Cabinet of
domestic condition of G
to mako her ablo to ail
upon Turkish territory
too busy in fighting ag,
reform bills: too ansiou i
finance of O'Connell: 1
noritimo superiority of Russia,
Igor to her India possessions,
!sign power m A;ia, had long
icv to coerce the ambitious do-
t. Petersburg; but in 1828, the
oat Britain was'doo full of peril
nd to the Russian usurpations
nd in TWrkish waters. She was
inst the enemies incurred by her
to counteract the dangerous in
nd too much'alarmed at the pro
'pies, to stay the tide of success
n armies in 'Turkey. Cireum
nd.) alone prevented the Despot
grass of antagonist prin
that attended the Russ
stances, (and not Etigl
of Russia from seating
and from introducing 1.
timid rule of the Sultai
thnsolf on the throne of the T4rk,
s own Iron srstein instead of the
We need not say tha t
England is different at
peace with all the wed::
the preient day. England iv at
',Comparative tranirility rvigns
over, and her colonies are in
in her dominions, mor,l
more peaceful and lieu )
Franco will seek and f1:1
shing condition than usual:—
tho elements that will secure,
!ate her new Republic, iu a 'Aar
s now backing up the Popo in his
to his sometime protector and
r 'la expect much aid from Austria,
Ictitta, ie still a city in a state of
strengthen, and porpoti
with that power which /
ungrateful opposition
friend. How can Rust
the capital of which, V
siege, and the province
disaffected and vigilant
may be kept in a state
opposing parties, oath
tho princes that rule tin
even against the Turk
them a people only tel
enough to oppose 'exis i
she will not require a
terial—in defiance of
resolved to defend her
hatred of the Empero
Nor has Turkey ind
of her friends and of h
crowding the waters o
thousand men are boil
stantinople. - In 1826,
and owing to the sad
her captains, the revel
Greek outbreak, she et
and, on the 11th ofJu
outposts could hardly
Turkish flight; and a
ty thousand mon,- i di..4,
twenty hours' march t
preparations and attitu
with her weakness, iv
years ego.
of which, aro still filled with a
population? Italy and Prussia
of neutrality on account of their
watching tho other, and becaute
om will fear to lead their armies
when they may leave behind
ready to follow any leader bold
ing dynasties As for Hungary,
econd appeal to give her best ma
ustria—in aid of those who have
dulized patriots against the fiendish
of Russia.
I cated that she will be unworthy
f r responsibility. Her ships are
the Bosphorus. and ono hundred
g constantly disciplined at Can
she raised but forty thousand men,
issonsions that prevailed menu
of the Pasha of Egypt, and the
r ent to battle utterly demoralized,
o, of the same year, "the Russian
cep pace with the rapidity of the
ore • reduced by sickness to twen
;,•.d.
peace to the Ottomans within
f Constantinople." 11 er present
.0 aro" •iu most healthy contrast
and indifference, twenty
Sustained by Grea c l
her in the Greek ;rev
of France, Turkey tic
cleat fame, especi ally
in all its aspects,,and ,
kind. "For fotir
ye l
from Alison, "the Ito
the Turks./They h
/
fifty, sometimes two
i
but at its/Close they t
bulwarks of Islamist!
unans'had assemblel
the/Danube had bee
armies still contends
its shores; and on tl
covites hod sustains
received from the . g
of the Turks at that
exultingly to the G
multitude of infidel
would make a britlg
earth to heaven:"
Britian, which took part against
i fution, and by the warlike nation
Ight now to bo worthy of her an=
when engaged in a cause so noble '
so worthy of the h t lessings of man
-31 rs, from 18Q8 to 1' 1 12," as we learn
ssian waged a desperate war with
i on& frequently one hundred and
Ic i undred throusaud men in the field,
1 ado no sensible progress on the
Ifs; two hundred thousand Mussel
-1 round the banners of the Prophet:
stained wit s blood, but the hostile
in doubtful and desperate strife on
1 e glacis of Roudsekeult„ tho Mos
. a bloodier defeat than they over
, ssiu of Napoleon. In the triumph
prodigious 4 victory, the Vrzer i wrote
andlSoignieur that such was the'
ead which ho had taken,that they
• forj the Goals of tho fait sful front
I.
.10, hpwever, that the Czar will count
apt td overwhelm Turkey, thus res
surroundad by staunch and stalwart
not decide to do so, the reader tvill
douhtlul will be the issue and how
• I
sting tho war must of necessity be.
!iara.
It is at least possi ,
the cost of any alto. .
°luta in herself and
friends. Should h
easily perceive how
general and &vast
come.—Pcnnsylcan
iv i ed the first nutnbor of the Asiitalm
whig paper at Ashtabula, Ohio, by
belongs to tho Taylor branch of the
'clod it will give "Joshua" particti l lar
,o be sold at the "Philadelphia slough.
rich friend Thayer success to every
k ing" the Reserve.
QT Wo have roc,
la Telegraph, n not ]
N. W. Thayer. It
party, and it is oxp ,
"gosa" for_refusing I
ter-house." Wo
tltingitpLy:Taylori
HON. WILLIAM J
Farmer., has broke
of that State. as th
in 1852. The Far
. to speak of his gr
qualifications, pro
sound and exlight
of national policy.
is favorably know .
and wo humbly cm
ed democratic SO
tho l democracy of
vania and the V)
strong vote in the
Allen - would do; r
on tho ticket with
LIEN.—Tho Holmes County Ohio,
ground in favor of Hon. Wu. ALLEY
Democratic candidate fur President
or tsars: "4 is unnecessary for us
Cot talents, long experience, eminent
r tinent position, sterling integrity, and
ned views upon all the great questions
IP regard to these qualifications, he
to the people of ..the whole Union—
ncoivo that he is the only distinguish-
Itestna who can successfully unitio
New ngland, Now York, Pennsyl
est, and at the same time, secura a
South. This we aro persuaded Mr.
•specially if Gail. Houston was placed
him for Vico President."
t —Atter a chases of two weeks the
t a solitary paragraph, purporting to- he
lemocratic paper; which it brings for
that the whigs of Georgia were defeat
heir friendship for the Wilmot proviso .
yed the "Cuba blood-hounds" in the
are not advised. but as it was caught
11," wo presume it did. En that as it
a evidence is not sufficient to upset the
by a whip Legislature.
A Lora CuAsa!
Gazette has caughi
troni a Georgia pi
ward as evidence
ad on account oft
Whether it amp! ,
capture or not, w
'away down Sou
may. however,
resotatioas passe
4CEXCY I "—The Kalamazoo News, in
emocratic candidate for Governor of
t ales its claims to "all the decency" as
" ALL vac
speaking of the
Michigan, vindi
follows: •
"Wo have no
Barry. He Is n
for a powder-A,
!private griefs' to avenge on John S.
more fit for Governor than h---t is
t. sc."
lif **Zachary Washington** don't appoint
i minister to Austria, he can't appreci
faness of things.
That will do
the News Watt
ate merit. or th
0 position of both Franco and
"Oasordert IDEss."—lent it strange how "soon 1101
'of the most ckerisheddoctrines of the whig party bee ,
"obsolete Ideas" The selection of a military chic
farTresident, in the perso4 of Gen. Jackson, they
nouneed with all the vehe flencei of practised routers
a few years found them rallying around a military e
fain fresh from the battle field, who had never f ield
vil office. or even exercised the right of suffrage.l
thus, that doctrine of whigery became at "obsolete id
But a few years SiIIC43 010 business or the country
go to "Davy Jones' ',locker," unless a United §t
Bank was created to "re7,udito the currency," but
riettee, and Dan Webster's desire to retain hiirseat
cabinet of Jelin Tyler, has rendered that au "obs i e
idea," too. In 1811 opposition to the annexation
Texas was the heed and fropt of true whig (loci
Their.orators were eloquent and their Editors impre i s
in their appeals to the people to oppose a further ei
sion of our territory,but newCanatla andenba are co I
attlannexation and oppiisitinn to further extensio l .
teii-itry have become "ehsolete ideas" also. And th i .
goes—the truth of Deinutralic 'whey andli:rinciples,l
year after year vindicating themselves, du li do 111011
tious opposition of their OrpJllollo, are thereby dad
hibited in a more glaring light. Thu next cherished
trine of this party which is" doomed to become'"otr;ol.'
is that of "protection." Itlias already received its d i e
blow, and will soon be reinCrnuered, like those we 1F
named, among the things that were. Peace to its as]
How IT AFFLCIS Turn.—The victory in Penny
nia is severely toll by rho Adntinistration at WasF .
ton. Gen Taylor came amongst us, was treated' I
respect duo the President, and forthwith the pal
mountebanks at Washington thought the old Kec k
was sure to go for his party. The result has disap
ed them, and they cannot st, press their feelings.)
instence,a Washington correspondent of the Boston
in his groans upon it, lots out the chagrin of his pir
the failure of Gen. Taylor's electioneering tour. "Si
to the recent whig.," exclairits the mortified and de
4.
ed partizan; "'where is their fr.endship to the dl
whom they placed at tho liras' of the government
whom they received with lunch apparent cordiality
ho passed thrmigh their State?"
Sad indeed: exclaims the Boston Post. All the ei
making of the man of Buena Vista, "be them
be them Democrat," all the processions with wren
flowers and gold lace on his bare head and broad
ders„ all the kissing of the wives of postmasters
holdars, all the benevolent wishes of the old genii
that tho factory girls might soon become mothei.
all the juuketings with the iron masters, have
thrown away upon the people . of Penusy/varria,
whig letter writer mourns at the failure of Tr
Smith's plans to jockey Pennsylvania a second
The trnth is that the Democrats of Penns) leania,l
mistaken votes elected GcnoTeykr.did suppose the
placing hint of the head of the government. B
have found out that instead of Zachary Taylor,
elected John 11T Clayton and his cabal, the "bit
cabinet regency," to be ut the head of the govern
while the tnan they supposed to be the PresideiL
mere cypher, to sign the death warrants they draw'
him against Democratic officers. They have nobly:s
their resentment at this infamous cheat, and return
their first love; and this is the secret of the whig (114
the Keystone State
An:urn - en Excuse.—The Gazette adopts an artl
week from tho Washington Republic, on the' 1
Electkins—tho will of the People," in which occul
following remarkable passage:
"This is the secret of 010 exultation of the oppo.
Thee rejoice over whit: they consider the probabili i
locofoco majority in the House, because they bbl,
will enable them, by means of parked commutel
cover ',up and suppress investigation. Then hal
other reason to exult over it. The majority of th
ate is sufficient to enable them to defeat any wing
lation:; but a mojority in the House alone will
them to stifle inquiry, and prevent or embarrass t
posuroi of their groos and enormous Eibuse4 is
branch of the public service."
Upon this the Pertnsgranian calls upon tho R.
to tell liihow the milk got into the cocoanut, tic.l
dumplina are boiled in coats without seams.; W i
not be at all surprised to see it next giving the pet
of the sea serpent—pointing out how to navigate I
in balloons—or proclaiming the long sought-for ix
tho northwest passage, and the way to maimire i
I
ual motion. We are forced to believe that if th
public , ' were sent out on a voyage of disco ery
moon,; it would rival Columbus hirnself,land wo
tirely settle the disputed point, whether that pl.
really made of gieen cheese., - .
A GREAT Miss Mss.—Great men are sotnetinl
ry man men. Of this character is .Mr. Sej
Etvisa, the chief Butcher of the "seven wise
Buckram," who, by the grace of the people,
imbecility of their chief Magistrate, have the atd
this republic in their keeping. The following iil
cimen of the ,great G' Solitude's" jewing.
Douglas had a house in Washington, which Ewio!
at a rate than it was worth. on a nromise
him to procure the latter the place of gardner, .S.c
$OOO u year. The present occupant of the
berth. "Jemmy" Maher, hearing thatrhe was t.I
moved, wrote to Mr. Clay, who wrote to Gen. II
and the result is, that ••.le[nntr" retains the offic,l
Douglas finding this to be so, ;nada Mr. Ewing
the house, and in revenge for the tries played up
lays all the facts of it before, the public, thre
newspapers. Mr. Ewing may be a very great
he is also a very mean one.
SPCARER OF Tilt FIOUSt.—Wo Sea the narn
McClintock. of Allegheny, mentioned in seversi
exchanges in connection with the Epeakership'
Legislature. We personally know nothinZ of t
tor's qualifications, but there is one thing about 1
ter that speaks volumes—'hose who know !liar
warmly in favor of his selection.
op- -We I eel sometimes like doing any thing ,
writing. Words stick to the point of tho Pen h
alism to tho Whig pity, and as tor sentences, li
Taylor's pledges, they are broken era half corn
paper. Whether on account of the we•
planets, or the Administration, we know not.
know i., that it is so, and that we have been
predicament this week. To save the State
have written a "leader," and have consequen I
ono bodily from our good natured neighbor of t
iytraniatz. It is on the state of affmrs in Eu
like ovary thing It !I ET toucheS, will well rega l
LOOK OUT ron Nmv YUI2K.—Now York will
dorse or repudiate Taylorism •n Tuesday next
will it be? Will she follow Connecticut, Ten
Pennsylvania, and record her voice against,tt
broken Pledges and false promises? We predi
will—that Tay!origin is destined to receive a ,
rebuke at her hands as it has from her sister 8
ed. Wo may be mistaken, or deceived, bu ,
discernable to the eye, her Democracy are u
the 'Atlantic to the Lakes. If this is so. the
certain—Taylorism in New York is doomed'.
THE Lass Resses.—Tho Whigs. bless their
souls, find reasons as pl.mty as blackberries
were defeated at the late election. But the
ry of this character is by "myself," the traveli
five of Pennsylvania, who, on the "cholera
"Second Washington," made speeches to t'
while Gen. Taylor (who couldn't) was . having
time of it" among the ladies. He has been in%
quarreling with the Administration for not'
State an - Auditor, by which means they ha
.election." Oh, these office-hating Whigs!
piss the - spoils"—"lothe proscription"—and
the Keystone to tumble down because they c
'
three thou and dollar office!
_ 1 FEMALE Pnrsrctass.—The .Syracuse Sto
three ladies have made application to the Tril l
Central College at thatplace, for permissioi
the course of lectures this - winter. Their num;
Gleason, of the Glen Haven Water Cure.' It
of Mt. Morris. Miss Mary M. Tylor. of Iluffel
Et
M
M
i&I
Ito."
,e3.th
'ing.
ith
ucal
van-
For
eta s
ty at
atriot
and
I, hen
hs of
.honl-
MOP
, and
been
dthe
wer
I I limy
the
cher-
Mal
re
p for
oßr i
ed
=I
e this
'Late
1 3 th,
'y of
eve t
e 88
$ c-
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-n J 1
pre.
101!
shell
'.ree
he LT
1119
epet•
Re-
to the
Id m•
ell IC
Id the
irs of
hired
da by
agh
miled
be re•
a)lu:,
Mr
lye a?
n.llll,
gh 511
m(2
of Dt
oct
t
4 et 013..
e
ge th3l
e feller
0 Gez
ICE
her. 114
Att
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coati
fy tai'l
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II
pence
t her ea
Whit.
=I El
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NEE
;Ls far I
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MS
ngen'e
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giving - 6
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ECM
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