her-
THE OBSERVER.
,"The World is Governed too Much."
E R IE, PA.
En
RDAY MORNIN , APRIL 1,
APPOINTMENT HT THR POST MASTER GEN
staAL.—Henry Allison to be Post Master at
Fairview, vs. John Clemens, resigned.
02" Our State Legislature hes resolved to
adjourn sine die, on the llth of this month,
making a session of 99 days.. After the 12th
of April, their pay would be redtmed,from St 3
to ei 50. They would have savedtheir cred
it by baying done so long ago.
07- Balmy Spring has come at last.—
Thursday was a beautiful day--the aim shone
bright, and its warm rays spread an invigor
ating influence over ail
.things, animath and
inanimate. The birds, nature's feathered
minstrels. warbled forth their glad lays at the
prospect of returning summer. Take it all
in all, we rather think this is the best world
we ever saw.
U 7 The Butler Herald comes to us this
week in a new dress. We hail such improve
ments as evidence* prosperity among our
. cotanporaries. Not tube behind, however,
_we intend presenting the "Observer" to its
readers in an entire new dress about the first
of May. The campaign is coming on, and
we want to be "tile best looking chap in the
country, 0."
07. Late advices from Mier, on the Rio
Grande, announce that tho 3d dragoons sta
tioned there, are making preparations fur a
march to Victoria, the capital of the State,
with the intention of occupying it as amilita
ty post. We presume our correspondent,
"Otsego," goes with them, from which place
we shall most probably hear from him West.
Rail }load to Banta
We have seen a bill, introducet into the
New York legislature, authorizing the for
mation of a company, under the General Rail
Road law, of that State, for the construction
of a road from Buffalo to the State line, there
to unite with the North East and Erie Road.
We are informed that there is no -doubt that
it will become a law, and that immediate
measures will be taken to carry out its pro=
visions. To this section of the country this
is an important movement, and should theact
referred to become a law, immediate:measurea
ought to be taken to hive the Pennsylvania
portion of the road survefed and put under
contract. OtW New York -neighbors when
they move in a matter, do not do things by
halves—what - they undertake they accom
plish in about the time allowed to others to
talk—hence we should be ready, at the short
set weld the iron bands that will
unite cour,,interesta more firmly than ever.—
The New York and Erie Road Will be finish
ed to Pitikirk in two years, when, if this
link is C,ompleted, Philadelphia and Pittsburg
may build as many Central roads as they
please,thaY cover the country between Cleve
land and the latter city, with as many tracks
of iron as they can lay, and they will have
they trouble fur their pains—they can never
secure whit they are striving for, the trade of
the lakes—but will most probably lose a large
portion of what they already have, the trade
of the Ohio valley. • •
Faction and its Fruits
The democratic party have been obliged to
'carry on the war alone, and make Peace alone!
The Whig leaders opposed the war, and now
oppose peace. • They abused the President
for punishing Mexico for invading our soil—
and they are now abusing trim for accepting
terms of Peace! Was there ever, since the
world began, such an inconsistent party as
the federal whip. The peace party in war;
and the war party in peace . They will be
held to a strict account by ( the patriotic por
tion of the people.-
Galena and Chicago Railroad.
, We learn from the Chicago Journal, that
contracts for the grading and bridgiog of the
'first thirty-one miles of this'Road have been
taken. The Journal says; in relation to it:—
"We are confident that the Iron Horse will
be heard among us before the coming of an
ether winter, and that no small share of the
produce of the next harvest, will come to our
city over this road.
We regard the successful completion of
the road as now beyond a doubt. Every
mile built aids in building another; and it will
be with this road as it is with individuals—
the moment they see it prospering there will
he enough ready to assist in urging it onward.
We expect to ride into Galena in a handsome
railroad car, before we pull out our first grey
hair—if we do not there is no faith to be
placed in present indications, which are of
the most auspicious kind. -
We should not bee great deal surprised if
we found ourselves riding out some ten or
fifteen miles towards Galena on this track
about next Fourth of July."
A Speck of Baniony
The friends of Gen. Taylor attempted to
get up a grand Taylor demonstration in Bal
timore last week. They could n't cone it,
however—the friends of Clay bad their speak
ers on the 'ground, and the partisans of each
candidate successively hissed and hooted
them from the stand, and it is said that Rev
erdy Johnson, who was very tioisterously as
sailed for his last two-aided speech on the
war, leaped from . the "tribune," swearing that
ho did not-know that the "Whigs" of Balti
more werp such blackguards. The opposi
tion is not *Ming to submit to tho nomina
tion of a man nille is ASIIASIF.D to acknowl
pike !Atwell a }'Whig," and who, if elected,
wou'Al he apt, as they aver, to make his ad
ministration a thorough Southern edminis‘
tration.
Q7' Those of our subscribers who change
their residence to-day, will much oblige us
by informiog the Carrier of the fact As soon
as possible,
O' This is oiAll-F i rl'a"day, When those
who think themselves peculiarly smart, are
opt to get fooled. Our advice is to beware—
the wisest were taken in and done for at the
Court House once--and they cruity Iv again,
nine!pip vi. dub
The N. Y. True Sun says five large pack
ages of prospectuses for a worlpcalled - ►UThe
Tribute to the Negro," and now in press in
England, was received in this city by the
Cambria. They were addressed to the care
of a leading Abolitionist, who refusitd to re
ceive them. Great love for the negro, truly!
How quick It vanishes Oten! these men are
asked to put their hands in their:poekets for a
few shillings. Philanth'ropy, when others
pay the piper, is s' good bueilkss, _
THE roman wrournon.„.
The world was startled last weeki by the
news brought by the Cambria of another rev.
elution In Fiance. Fort. Week or tittj ~ daYe
the public pulse' beat high, and hoites and
fears for the' good cause bold alternates away,_
The clouds have now disappeared, aid the
fears of the friends of progressive democra4
are allayed. The Caledonia brings the wel 7
come news that the revolution 'is complete
freedom and the people have triumphed, and
Prance—gloiious. France—is once more i s
Republic! God grant that:she may so contin
ue—that monarchy and despotism—titles and
nobility, the iron hand of misrule and oppres
sion, may never again find a resting place on
her fertile shores! And.not only France, but
the whole continent appears to be convulsed
by the throes of approaching revolution. In
Germany and Prussia, the news broUght by
the Caledonia says, the people are fire for re
volt and revolution. Like a skillful mariner,
who nee the storm approaching afar off;
Prince Metternich, the despotic priine minis
ter, has resigned. In Bavaria the people ha?e
risen, and, at Me point of the bayonet. de
manded a constitution from the King! R.+
Gluttons never go backwards, and although
force may for a time triumph over right, !a
better day must eventually dawn, and map,
disenthralled from the bondage of the feW,
regain the position God end nature intended
him to occupy, a freeman! That great and
good man, Rev. Robert Hall, said, when he
heard of the result of the battle of IVaterloo.
that ho felt as though the clock of the world
had gone back six centuties. To the friends
of freedom such must have been the aspect of
Europe, but the Pren' l ch nation have once more
set her right, and we confidently believe she
will not. run down until the broad banner of
freedom waves over her from centre to cir
cumference.
Since commencing the Ohne article, our
eyo has lit upon the following "picture,"
dramin by the Editor of the Pensylvanian,
which is so appropriate, that we adopt as it our
own. At the very moment, says that paper,
that the journals of tho European monarchists
are pFedicting the overthrow of American
institutions, on account of the war with
Mexico—even just after GU/ZOT was talking
in tre"assurance of safety and prerogative,
of preserving the balance of lower on the
North American continent—in the midst of
the vapid eloquence of Lord GEOROB BEN-'
TINCK, in favor of Eezing Cuba.—and while er
ery repro entative and dependent of priviiege
abroad, is feasting his eyes uponlke hope and
the belief, that:the United States are fakt
hastening ton prematurograve—a few-Fretilt
workmen, "in blouses," begin to sing a song
of liberty in the, streets of Paris, which is
presently responded to by thousands of others,
until at last an attempt is made to drive thetu
back to their dwellings, when in an instant the
smothered embers of revolution burst into is
blaze, which immediately consumes all the
instruments and ensigns of monarchy, drivitig
c
the Chamber of Peers into the high-way l ,
and causing Louis Pitmen?, himself to rt n
for the tauter. Thus in a few short hours,
vanish all the expectations of our enemies!
Thus Despair takes the place of Ilope! ,
Thus, by the unseen power of Providence, is
the mighty stricken down in the midst of his
greatness!
It is difficult to ,show in which aspect of
the late movement in France; the finger of
God is most distinctly seen— l whether in the
fact that it must ultimimatelyi be productive
of grave and healthy conseqUences tai this
country, or to the whole of civilized Europe.
When we remember how the plots.of &rope
in reference to the war with Mexico have
been counteracted and defeated by this move
ment of revolutionhow the predictions of
our enemies have been diliappointed in the
anticipated consequences of foreign interven
tion in that war—and what vast commercial
benefits to our country May follow—when we
see all this, we might be it:duced to regard
ourselves as the exclusive, objects of •this .
mighty revolution—if, at the same moment,
we did not-hear-the glad'sounds of the mas
ses released from the,chains 'of power in an
other WlS.—if at the same moment we did
not see Monarchy fleeing betnre the wrath of
an arroused people, and calling upon the hills
to cover and to hide it!
Truly is it a 'great and an exciting pic
ture.
•Their Walking Palms:,
The 13a) timore Argus says the following i:
the substance of some remarks madeby,lien
ry Clay to a ,whig of that city , during his last
visit. , These are rather peremptory orders
for Taylor whigcry, but they cannot -deny
their justness. It may, also, account some
what fur the hissing of Reverdy Johnson
when he attempted to make'a Taylor speech
in that city last week. Who says that whig
ery is nut harmonious:
"If there are any men who sincerely. be
lieve, that the old issues of a bank, tariff, pub
lic lands, &c., are 'defunct and worn out, as
declared by some of the friends of General
Taylor, why do they not go over to the o.em
°erotic party, like men, as they are bound to
to do, if they would be consistent. The idea
of creating a third party s itheut any defined
principles, or a political _chart for them to
steer by, is on undertaking in which none but
fools will be found engaged."
Itarriabrargli Democratic
The Harrisburg charter election rerulted
in the triumph of the regularly nominated
Democratic ticket, with a single exception,
by an average majority of 100. Last fall the
opposition majority was about, 50; this is a
change of 150 in favor of the• Democracy.
The Cincinnati Chronicle notices the
arrival there from Augusta, Georgia, of a
colored woman and her twelvtehildren, who
had been set free, and been bequeathed forty
or fifty thousand - dollars by their father at
his decease. , - _
CC7TheFederal members of the Alabama
Legislature, have unanimously nominated
Gen. Taylor for the Presidency, and resolved
that it is inexpedient to send delegates to the
Federal National Convention. More harmo
ny!
The Lawig D.
Robert Smith has just been tried in tho U.
District doort. of Florida for robbing .the
mail, and acquitted. He had been in jail
Pearly three Oars awaiting his trial.-
(17 1 •Codey'd Lady's Book," for April, is a
rich number. It contains t e extra pages
and nineteen engravings.' Tile Contents of
this book are varied and good;*andis4 whole;
it is worthy of all commendation.
WiiMEl* BAIL *CIAiII 1 , 40.7E0T.
We have itiea faVored With ti:` copy of ap
address by, Mr.;-.Whitney, before; the legisla
tore of this State, explanatory of his project'
fer.a Rail :Read fAm tile. Waters. of E Lake
Michigan to ':thir Pacitia Ocean, .and:have
'read it .with inierest. ..The project is stu
pendous We know, and at •first its consumma
tion seems almost impossible, yet 'when we
tike into consideration tbi facts set . forth in
the - address, relative to its great importance
in a commercial point of view, and the • vast
benefits our-country would derive iu every
other branch Of industry, as well as the fa
cilities it would afFortfthe great country still
uninhabited on loth sideof the Rocky Moun
tains, the - greatness of th project disappears,
and we are constrained' o wonder thati the
ei t
government hesitates a moment in graniing
the necessary amount of the public dometin.
To our mind the terms upon which Mr: Whit
ney proposes to receive the requisite grant,
obviates all objections we have heard tilted
ageiinse surrendering into the hands of an in
dividual so large an amount of our public
lands. •But we may as 'well let him explain
his project in his own words. After demon
strating the practicability of the route pro
posed—that portion of it from the Mississip
-1 pi to the Moe:mina he having explored him
self—he 155 VS: .
"I have sought to and believe have matur
ed a plan which 'shall leave %%lilt Congress the
power of control, and of holding• all as secu
rity, making it a national road; while at the
same time the work would be carried on no an
individual enterprise, treed from the immense
government patronage which, as a govern
ment work, it would create, and also freed
from the delays, expenses and, insurmounta
ble difficulties sure to arise from constant
legislative changes of direction. 1 ask Con
gress to set apart (not grant to me) 60 miles
wide of the public land from Lake Michigan
to the Pacific ocean, for • this especial pur
pose.
- '1 make the starting point froiu Lake Mich
igan.first, as the road Would add value to the
lands; and as theland is the only source of
means, the road must be located where 4 4he
land on its line could be applicable to it. Land,
distant from the road,, could not be made
available, and therefore the project would fail.
There is no point :south of this route where
the public lands could be made produce means
for the work, and there is no point south
where the streams can be bridged. Your own
experience must,j think, satisfy you all of
the impossibility of bridging the principal
streams of this great valley of the Missis—
sippi below the route I Moro selected, and the
Rio Grande would be equally impassible.—
The commerce which we expect on this road
could not be cccommodutod by ferrying the
streams: ushil cats must be at oided: a
cargo of n. reh dize put on the road at
either ocean in not be changed until rir-•
rived at its demi tion in the interior or the
ocean." -
• * * • *
"It has been esti - ed that the road will
be from the lake to the ocean 2,400 Miles, but
the actual distance-froth the lake to the ocean,
allowing 260 miles for detour, will not ex
ceed 2,030 utiles. And it is estimated that a
good road, single track, heavy rail with turn
outs, can be built for $20,000 per mile,
amounting to $40,600,000, and Ili the road,
except this side of the Missouri, cold 'not
earn tiny income until all is completed to the
ocean, and must be kept in operation fott its
construction, a further sum of repairs, opera
tion and machinery, would be required of
s2o,ooo,ooo—making the total sum when
.ready for operation, $60,600,000; hut it has
been estimated as high as $100,000,000.
The 2,030 miles by GO wide, would give to
this wort 77,952,000 acres of waste land;
son miles nn 11w firot part ie good, nay 30, -
72 0,0 0 0 acres less fur waste laud and ordina-'
ry expenses of sale, and :allow that by the
road it might.he made to average the present
government price, sl*2s per acre, would pro
duce $32,1432,000. Thence to the ocean is
1,230 mile*, .or 47,232,000 acres, the greater
part of licit is represented as being too
poor to sti tain settlement; but allow the fa
cilities which the road would undoubtedly
create, to Make it a•erage one-half the pres
ent governMent price, and deduct 5 per cent.
foi expenses of sale, and we have $27,044,-
000, together $59,879,000, or a little less than
the estimated costof the road. But Suppose
the graduation bill to become a law# fixing
the minimum price of land 10 years in mar
k-et, at 25 cents per acre.for any of the best,
arid this '77,952,000 acres would at the full
price for all, amount to but $19,488,000.
This then is the capital stock for this great
work, to he brought into life and use only
. by
the work iti , elf."
••• • • *
"1 will now explain the simple plan by
which 1 - propose to carry out this great'work.
As 1 hat whefore 'said, 1 tin not ask Congress
to I grant me one acre of land'until the road
is built in ndvance. I first build 10 miles at
my own expense, which will cost e:2O, ( 00
per mile; ne mile of land GO miles wide is
38,400 acre, allowing for waste land and
expenses of sale, will at el l per acre, pro
duce about 40,000, equal to build two 'piles
of good' roa . 'hen the 10 utiles Is comple
ted to the s tistaction of a commissioner ap
pointed by the government, then, and not till
then, I take five miles •or l one-half of the
lands, with Which to reimburse myself—the
other half, With the road held by the govern
ment or soh!, as the demand fur settlement
may require s and as Congress shall direct, at
public auction in lot sof front 40 to IGO acres,'
and so on for the 800 miles, or so far as the
one-half will furnish means to build the 10
miles of mil, and afterwards on to the moon
taiis and tol the ocean. When the entire - GO
miles wide of poor lands do not furnish means
to complete the road through them, then the
fund which may hate been created and held
by the govermnpt in trust, from the sale of
the one-half of the good lands before named,
or the lunds shall be applied to this purpose,
but in all cas es the 10 miles of road must be
built, in advance of, receiving any lands or
money front lands sold. ,
The bill wilt provide that the title never
vest in me at all, but, those nho purchase
lands milderontract with me, .recieve their
title direct) , from the General Land Office;
J.
subject to thb:npproval of the Commissioner,
and requiring his certificate that my part has
been perfornied; and in case of failure to per
form toy, part, the settler will be entitled to a
pre-emption right and pay o the government
for his land- r -all lands sold at auction to be
sold as.the overnment lands now are, and
patents issu direct to the . purchasers from
the General Land Office; a I lands remaining
terryears 'tater the road ,is completed, to be
sold in lit? manner.
The roadlbeing built fro
as stipulated, would when
as bublic property, fur the
of thn Union, and not eubji
sufficient to heep it in repai l
And in orde to attain the o,
(to make it a thoroughfare:
all Min) it will.beneeessa
one general Management,
tiona may IM regular and p
end to thetther, wit!elt shoe
and fixed byl Congresp, and
agement and responsibility
building or the road.
It will belperceivedibat
propose any eward'for'cal
pleting_this great work, ox
at the gore i nment price fur
and tho government cannot
responsible Ifor its success '
eminent lope nothing: and
pelf the hazard •of making
fiaient means for the 'we.
I
nothing. I have, therefore, asked fo the bal
ance, should there be •eny, after the s ad, is
completed, and after pitying for the eds—
but not till then; 7 And to prevent the goy
etnment frem being subject to any expense,
either for the road of its operations, while it
may be considerefitte en experiment, I have
proposed that the surplus landFr if ,any. be
held subject to the road until so far establish !!
id aslo be able from its earnings tu b provide,
for itself. And to obviate the objection to the
road being owned by the , government, I have
proposed to pay (when so far advaned as to
render its_completion sure) likcentsiper acre
for all the' lends; but to be held by thei govern
ment, sens not to be applied to any other pur
pose than_ the aCcomplishment of this work;
Congress to preicribe the mode'of sale of the
lands, if thought necessary, but to fix Obi
1 regulate the tolis Of the road at each session
,ever after." I ! 1
The rece!
must have q
gusting spec
some of the
as anyone,
has, for,a g r
his head, .ai t
ies and flat
bring them Ic
exhibits Will
the case :in
recent tour.
ecdotes of_
•witty sayin
no wit at al
minuto exa
some crown .
Albert coul
Lion and flat
jects, than 1!
princes and
phia and Nel
arty reception, whig
needs repea the same disgusting pe l i
cos that hit heralded his entree int
ies before entioned. To produce
powerful "s nge e ff ect," we presum
ver of his c rriage was decked out i
!
after the ma trier of the servants of
bility of Eu i ope. Should the Pre
the United Oates be received in thil i manner,
whnt groans from the very bowels of federal
whigery, would ascend from every) part of
the country. IVhat pathetic lamentations
for the degeneracy of tha A , Deirocracyq
Ivoutit emanate from every "seven by nine"
in the country! Ve do not Melt
factious—we would have. Mr. Clay
by his political friends and oppone
great man should be; With respect
dialty—but the disgubting toadyism I
ed by his political followers, so far, I
least of it, is sickening. Ile
-is a m
looked up to by whigery—hat mot to
shipped nny more than the "golden
up fur a similar purpose in times of
it., was no
The Democratic Union, of
says the Pennsylvania Canal has
for some days, and the notes of the
horn greet our ears at every tun
Spring trade on the Canal promis ,
very brisk and we trust our hardy
will meet a rich reward for their lab,
(j•The Democratic members of
islaturc of Maryland, have appoit
Wm. D. Bowie, of Prince Gier - ,ge'e,
Edward LlOyd, of Talbot, delegate {
nt Inrgn Maiional Vonvon
la7' We have the April nu - nibe
ham's Magazine. The embellish
n portrait of Gen. gcott. Pauline
line and stipple engraving of the firs
and Fashion Plate. The original I
of the highest character.
a?' The packet boitts have co
their regular trips between Horrid)
Pittsburgh, and also up: the Susquel
vision and West branch.
The Democratic State Conventio n
isiana assembled at New Orleans on
inst., and made choice ably-six
to represent that State in the . 13aIti
vention. These delegates decide
vote of Lousiana shall be cast upon
Lions arising in the Convention.
At the late festival given to
gressionai Committee, in Roston, )y
poration of that city, Cul. Greene, ti
Editor of the Boston Post, gave the
sentiment:
"Texas—She flogged her fathepb
was of age, :and then married a ni l
years older than •herself." •
a?" We learn that the water is ti
into the Erie Canal on Monday next
C7' NaOgation on the lake has fa,'
menced. We are visited almost I
boats from up and down the lake.
O We are indebted to Vice
'Dallas and Hon. James Thompson
ble public documents.
Tun DIVINE RZGUT OF GOVERNIi
large edition or.the speech ofDaniel
in the Rhode Island case has just b
ed.' It lays down the doctrine that
have no right to revolutionize their
meat, except by the permission of tl
nant power and though the medium)
ing institutions.
What a prizelthit4 essay on div
would have been'to Louis Phillippe
reached him in time for circulation it
—Albany .411 as.
A NOVEL AND BuisANT AFFAIR. The In
dies of Hartford, Conn., gave a gr tad Leap
,
Year Bull in that city on Tuesday e eying, at
1
the City Hull, at *which seventy cou )19a were
present. The arrangements of theine lady
t l
managers were well adapted to the ceasion,
and every thing was conducted in hmost
orderly manner. The whole orde d''
.ball
room gallantry was reversed. Th entle
i if
men were seated around the hall, a d the la
dies, with caul in hand, were pass' g along,
engaging partners, and introducingeach oth
i
er to the gentlemen. Notwithstat ding the,
fact that the ladies took the lead, tlore,was a
hecoining modesty, displayed,•which hod the
happiest elftct.'lThere was never 4 more
chaste r happy,
innocent party ossem led in
Hanlon!. At midni,, , rht supper was a nounc
ed. Afer supper t h e e dance was restimed,
and the p arty finally broke up in . the host hap -
Ily Mill Cr.
the public lands
be
t co t ri i t l lered
of h hole
let to tolls beyond
s and operation.
vet no •aim at,
I r the commeree of
In keep it muter
that its opera
newel from one
ild be -controlled
r individual-men
the same as Ahe
•
•
A zouT To R Mal R. —The Danville, Pa: pa
pen., alluding to Ithe stoppage of '
tile Iron
Rollina Mill of the Montour Com pany, in
form us that it will go again into full work
as soon as; equitable arrangements can be
mado with the workmen. It appertizthat du
ring the extravagant prices that ipled last
year, the Workmen struck for and. obtained 4
corresponding advance of wager; 'and they
are now properly asked to return to t to former
Isles to meet reduced price of iron. are
infornied that:the iron puddlera earm fidin—
bet to 34)9 per day at prosent wage-•
his plan does not
ping on and corn
ept in the lands
the actual outlay;
in any way be
failing the gov - -
11 take upon
my
he lands yield Euf
k--failing I get
Mr Clay in Pittsburgh.
tion n of Mr. Clay at Pi l '
een a curiosie f as well al
tacle. .Ve honor Mr.
trails of hie character,
ut it cannot be denied
`eat man,some very soft
d there are always enou
tterers among his foil'
out in bold relief w h e
asilf in, public. This I'
n the cities he has visit(
Th r e press has been ful
rs kissing operations, %
t , , which in fact contai
have been paraded witj
ptuess of the court jo
ed head. Victoria an
I not have received; mot
tery at the hands of tl
ilr. Clay has from the
manufactory nabobs of
w York. In Pittsbtirgh,
BY TELEGRAPH
Dispatches for the Obey er try the Erie & Michigan
Line, ofilice In WilliazosoAlooL
ARRIVAL OF THt
C - A.LEpON - T A.
13 DAYS LATER PROM EUROPE.
BREAD STEPPE FIRM!
Buffalo aprch 28-46, P. M.
The Steamer Caledonia arrived at Boston
last evening at 8 o'clock P. M., bringing. 13,
days later intelligencr. • I am indebted tolthe
atlada Telegraph ft/ the news, 'by the way
Of Montreal, the wires being down on the
New York line. Thi, new brought by 14r
is of a most important cha racter. The Rev
olution has spread throughout France. All
the Departmeets have engaged in. it. The
Republic is coarnied, and recommend by the
Representatives of the United States, Eng
land, Belgium and Stititzerland. •
'ttsburgh
: a dis
k lay fur
much
that he
spots in
h toad-
users to
liever ho
ins been
!(.1 in his
Louis Phillipe and the Queen experienced
the greatest difficulties, having had to wan
der about the farm Houses, and being obliged
to leave France in txt open boat. The Roy
al Family and 'Ministers are also in England.
The Chamber of PeeTs hos been overturned
and all titles of nobility abolished!
The National Assembly is to meet on the
20th of April- to form la difibrent Government.
The Members chosetl by universal suffrage.
All Frenchmen 20 years of ago have a right
to vote, and all of 25 rears are elig:ble to the
Assetnolv, to consi st• .f 900 members. ' •
of sn
iffle his
fined just
all the
rnnls of
Prince
e adula
eir sub
merchant
'hiladel
although
try must
There has !Rename trouble with the work
men of Paris, and firances in a very bad con
d itinn, the funds hay no fallen enormously.—
The Government extended the time of pay
ment of bills.
rforman
, the cit-
A steamer has bee'
of the Princo De
D'Aunnle, to go whe ,
illerieo- has been to
workmen.
a more
the dri
n lwery,
the no
' Went of
, In Bavaria the p
ed asonstitution fret
of the bayonet.
-Prince hletternich
sian people are ready
Germany is breaking
•
SPAIN.—The Orleans party have been over-,
turned: No adv ices of outbreaks in conse
quence of the revolution.
o appear
received
ts tis a
Lid cor
anifebt-
There had been some disturbances a d ri
ots at Londo3, Glasgow, I:dt:lll)er:rand Man
chester. No breach of the peace in Ireland.
Manton's—flour, best Western canal 23a
6d, Canada 27s & 235, sour Canada 24sand•
26. Wheat, White mixed 7s 4d iv. 8s 7d for
70 Mar; reJ6s 4J &7a per 70 lbs. Meal per
bbl, 13 and 14s. Oat meal 21 and 23s per
240 lbs. Barlay3 and .5s per 30 lbs. Rye 3
to 4s per 60 lbs.
i say the
innto be
o w or
, all" set
!MEE
- m open
i atmnn's
I . The
s to be
bontmen
The demand for cottonihas ceased since the
departure of the last steamer. The market
has evinced a somewhat improved tone, con
sequent on the increased demand and 'limited
sales. The general teiidency of bread stuffs
is - upward,' in consequence of the disturban
he Leg
led Col.
and Col.
for the
ME
NnW YORK, March 25-5 P. M.
From Yucatan welmie advices to the 14th
ult. The Indians have been commiting far
ther atrocities: - The, rancho of Sanchoquil
had been outraged by tit'
s robbery and murder
of families -30 persons being killed, neither!
T
women nor children' spared. News had been
received at Becancitan that the Indians had
collected, with the inten'tionOf attacking that
town. Much alarmwaii experienced among
the inhabitants at the a ticipation of barbari
ties similar to those, infli tecl elsewhere. The
Indians had collected in uch force as to be
siege the city of Veiled° id, one of the larg
est towns in Yucatan; b t after some time
they asked for a suapensi' l on of hostilities with
a view of entering into negotiations with the
commandant. Chansenata; one of the towns
of YuCaitin,'after having defended itself, ' t' vita
taken by the Indians and burned to ashes. In
Sekax tho commandant ad decided to adopt
the guerrilla system, as oat likely to harrass
the enemy and save , the people. His men
had_ succeeded in disiodg ng a body of 500
Indians, who had fo'rti e• the place of Taxa
'nenCe. I ' , ii,l i jii i
1' 1 . ~, arch M.
'IA KW Yana, II ?.c.71 r• , 14 •
A young man named IcNttlty, c , erk fo
Charles Byse, ran away v. iths4o,ooo in gold.
It is supposed he has gon to Matanzas. A
pilot - boat has gone - after dm.
of Gra
nts are
'
i Gray—a
order—
peril are
mencei
rgh and
anna di-
1 I
of Lou.
ihe 15th
eleoates
.
L ore Con-
. _ .
low the
lel
he Con:
the ear-
,e witty
of
refnre she
lan sixty
be let
Advices from Vera Cru! ,
have been received. .An
cd stipulating that the A
occupy any part of the c.
ent in their hands. The
iS suspended, except thos=
liquor shops and places
When elections are held
pied by the Americans, t'
from the place until the
There:aro Bison number o
ing to the Mexicans almo
to the government.
Wo have the particula
the Guerrillas at Zuouald'
was nearly taken. One ,
were killed and fifty .talt
American killed and tour
General's Worth and P
stored to their command.
rly, com
'daily by
resident
r value-
IYebster,‘
on print
a people
govern
le domi-
I of exist-
ne right
if it had
France.
A difficulty had occurrel
calve to suspending the c
for four days till the Armis
All the members of Ay
their resignations, and thl
vented a return protest a
sessments on Church prol
Santa Anna is at Tulin!
Advices had been riceh
stating that Congress wa
gether--only 21 -memher i
the last meeting.
An arrival froth Sicily
the 12th of February.. 7
peels- of an establishme
people refuSed all concess
and wools' hear no propos
The only placeiu the pos:
troops was the`Castle at
bility favor the people,
have been held en the 1:
Upon a new form of Gave l
Republic.
1
Casuist A RRIC A.
place between the Engi
ans. Four of the Englis
six wounded. Several u
Patrick %Volker, the
.. I ." 1 ,
. 1 1
. 1 ,--' '
e I
_
Ir plan cd at the disposal
oinville and the Duke
e they please. The Tu
-1
I nd into a hospital fur
!epic , hare risen, and ask
! the King ai the pt;int
has resigned: •The Pru
for a'revolution, and all
QM
ENGLAND.
to the 17th inst.,
rtnistice Was sign
ericans should not
'untry not at pres
-1 onection of taxes
on gnming houses,
of amusement :7
'n any place occu
ey are to withdraw
I 1
lection is
1, arti cles
other articles giv
-1 t the entire right
I s of the affair with
can vhere Jarauta
ituulsed Moxicans
.11 trisoners—one
Ivoila ed.
How have been re-
at tie CaPito! rel.
ollec4on of taxes
ice was concluded.
ntemicato sent in
kArcibbishop pre
a nst, levying as
erty.
'•can.
•
l ed frog Queretaro
I
.slow n coming to
: bein_ present at
firings advices to
hero was no pros
t peace, The
ons from the King,
tions , from
ession'of the Royal
less;nn. The no,
meeting Watt . ..to
t larch tq
. 4epide
nmentr.probably
IA fight bas taken
:b a'nd' s, Nicaratign
i men:were killed and
tivei were killed.
British Consul at
Mosquito Coast was drowned on the 10th tilt.
-j 8V174044 PIP4rCli l l7.!-0 P. M;
Winter i. yielding rapidly to the grateful
return and coaxing influence: of Spring.—
Large Hocks of pigeons have made their ap
pearance, and blackbirds, robbing, and other
early birds have taken up their abode with{ us
for the season.
The body of Peter P. Pierce, .who disap
peared from Rochester on the 26th of Jan.,
wos found to-day at the mouth of the Gene-
see river:
!Passengers are now erawn across the G i ulf
ofrthe Niagara od a cord of the new bridge.
fo 50 eta each: In a few days the line dill
be storng for the transportation of cattle.
The bill for the regulation of the rates
fare on the Buffalo and Albany. Rail Road
passed and provides aa'follows:—From AI
ny to Schenectady 50 cis.; Schenectady;
Utica $1 85; Utica to Syracuse $1 30,; Syra
cuse to Auburn 80 cts.; Auburn to Roches
ter $1 35; Rochester to Utica $1 30, and from
Attica to Buffalo 90 cts.
NE W YORK, March 37-7 P. M.
FIRE AT WILMINGTON, DEL.--Walker's
great Cotton Factory, on the -Brandywine)
. was destroyed by fire on Saturday afternoOn.
Losi very !navy— anriunt of insurance not:
known.
On Saturday afternoon a man was arrested
at Philadelphia on charge of having priss
ed seveeul of the small notes of the old isaihr
of the Chester county Bank, under circum
stances that induced the suspicion that they
were part of the , money stolen from Mr. Dar
lington, the President of the Bank, several
months since. He pretended tp have receiv
ed the*notes from the proprietor of a Tavern
in Shippers street, between 3d and 4th streets,
and stated also that they had been taken at
the har in that house. The, Recorder* de
manded $2,500 bail for the appearance of the
prisoner for further hearing to-day. The
bail was furnished after sibme difficulty, the
proprietor of the Tavern having offered to se
cure any person that'worild ge the bail by do
positing $2 500 in cash with him. •
I learn from good authority that Mr. As.
for is very ill, arid' willnot probably - live thro'
the night.
WASHINGTON, ' March 27
In the Senate, Mr. Yulee ofnred a resoln
tion calling on the Secretary of the Treasu
ry for information as to the Receipts and Ex
penditures of hospital money fur the last fif
teen years. Laid on the table.
Mr. Cass gave notice of a motion to take
up the bill for the payment of California
claims on Tuesday.
The Senate then took up the loan bill, and
Mr. Niles spoke in opposition to the esti
mates of the Secretary of the Treastirtr. It
was his opinion that the Commercial pros
perity, so great last year, had declined and
would decline further, so as to compell a Ire
sort to a high taritrunless a tax be' impoed
to pay the national debt.
Mr. Atherton replied, and defended the
estimates. Mr. Davis of Massachusetts. in
quired whether the public debt would be niore
than one hundred millions of dollars, if ac
counts were closed to-morrow. Mr. Ather•
ton said that would depend upon certain con
tingencies.
In the House, the speaker presented the
•resolutions of the legislature a-.llassachu
setts, expressing thanksto tho - ' mmittee
who escorted The remain of Ex President
Adams to Massachusetts'
LL
Is:ltiv 101tfC Ma
'A Telegraph despatch from Cin
Monday says Bank'sjiroken; refu
Wooster Bank.
I
WASHINGTON, M
In the Senate, Mr. Davis,i of Ma
the committee on Military Affairs,
a bill for the establishment of an
for invalid soldirs.
(Mr. Turney, c 4. Tenn., moved the
diciary•Committee be instructed t
the expedienCy of the law providin
punishment of persons who may oh
reptitionsly and publieh any Execti
merit in regard to which secrecy is • n
ed. Adopted. .
Mr. Cass moved to take u'p the hi
certaining and paying the-claims gr
of the operations in California: - A
r. Cass i. thenaddres.sed the Sena
half of the bill, urging both he: !jus l
lir
_priety oil settling Mie klaints ilitnn
L__ he loan billwas then oaken tip; 1
Phelps spoke in opposition, and we.
detailed exposition of the finances oft
try, reckoning tho present public
namely—two millions. The bill it.
read a third time and passed; ayes 34.
Mr. Allen gave notice of his into
request leave to-morrotv to propeQe a
tion proffering the congratulations
gross to the French 'people on ac.
their recent glorious tr i umph in the e
merit of a Republican Government.
In the House, in committee of the
the Oregon territorial)bill Was taken-
. Mr. Gale opposed the bill strenuoi:
Hying the power of Congress to legist
the—people of
.Territories,' and assa
Wilmot ! 'roviso as a dangerous and
sary elerhent. 1 '
i
Mr. S art, of Maine, followed in
of the bit, and defended the Proviso.
, NEW YOBS, Mar.
The Morning Star has received a
paper of S unday, March 13th, with i
I
later news from Paris and London, a l
eral days later from Algiers. - Lord Jo
Rent, resignation was acted upon on t'
The Cabinet had under consideration
tant concessions to Ireland and cous
extension of the Elective Franchise ‘N
ed of. - -
Douglass Jerrold has visited Paris
representative of the Liberals of Lo l
He was cordially received by Lamer
The liberals had triumphed at the el
Lancaster-. Armstrong, their candid
returned by 16 majority.
At Algiers on the receipt of the ne
Paris, great excitement was created
tho military. The'officers of the C
D' Alque and the light Artillery
most prominent, and declared unar
adhesion to tho new order: '
- JOUR JACOB ASTOR died yesterrla
lug about 9 o'clock,- at his residene.
city. •
BUFFALO, trch 31- 7 8 o'clock, ,
..,Yeto York • arket, March 30. 1
dull—somo 50 to 75 bbls. 'sold at
pearls, and ss,62it'a 6,76 for pots.
PontL Market rather more ad
Withotit any imPortance in prices:
and Western $6,50 a
,6,621, the
good brands, while some parcels be
common are $6,69 a 6,75, and the!
also better for the home trade.
Gastrl.—There is lam a modern
for wheat—holders firm at $l,lO fo l
and 1,40 for good Ohio. There is l
went in Corn to-day, but pricei
change, although not so firm as y'
Sales at 52 a 53 for Jersey yellow.'
• RYE at 73, delivered.
BARLEY in small supply and
I— OATS are 43 a 44, for North Ili
MONRY easier to-day, and paper
The Mineral Bank of Md. failed.
ed to . the same owners as Wooste
,BUFFALO MArtsmr..,ln the pro
ket i there is but little doing to-d
may' be quoted at i 5 1205 25
straight brands, with, but a triflin't
Wheat and corn are with than
pork -is steady $lO without mod
Cheese ranges from-4 to 8 cent.
18a20 and 22, Clover seed 5 1
,thy $2 50 for clear paroles.
LATE FROM SANTA
Messrs. McKnight and Owens,
five 'Mexican traders from Santa
last esenii.g on the J. J. Hardin.
They left San Fe on the 15th
ry, making the tho• shoa l
twenty-two days. They brit".;*
interest. Things inSunta Fe wei
perous condition, and the roads w
ably good.
We received no letters or par
arrival; but are informed that then
feet dearth of news at Santa-Re..
Our friends of the Reveille have farcreau
with a Santa Fe Republican of the ii'Jthi'
January . The following are the 1)14 uei ,
ileitis contained in it: General Price atd,i
were to go eouth on the Ist of rebru:rv, : E1
an inspecting tour. They wonld'prttee.!u
far as El Paso. A reward of iiQ.,ouo i,.c . ,..
ed fur the recovery of a Mexican, boy a t :: :
Lopez, stolen from Chihatihua by a bor.ii.
1 .,
Cumanches. 'A volunteer exp 'dition .4.i i
recommenced for the purpose. Lietit!n z
Colonel Easton and Major Wallas had arr.T.
ed at Santa Fe from Socorro andLimai ;
attend the general court martial order
Geneenl Price. The papers con% -
die on the slave question, which ~%
161: hereafter.
'lt says: "There will he a part.,;
lea%e for the United States - nn Tu!
Among the party is Mr. McKnigd
Murphy, listes,:Gra:rdiner, Beed,
• , %17(.. notice the arrival of man
the volunteer and regorlar servic
south; among them ard Col. En
Walker and Donelsom !Caphin
tenants Love and Taylo'r, U. S. dr
Lieutenants Gillespie, Paul, and
Some of these gentlem n are non
on a general court martial for the
oral officers. -
,
'The procsedings chlthe :True
vention to decide the question of,
will be attended with much intere
ject matter is momentous, and t
important. And the whole col
awake to the (necessity of 'action'
i
hers of the convention, it is fea ed, mark
ihfluenced bOhe operation of u just mesa
in giving a final decision; but we hopefor tit,
best, and trust in the honor and honestyd
those whom the people have chosen to reps
sent their wishes and opinions."
SINGULAR PREDICTION.—The French Cour•
rier states that among the papers oipne Ws
marshals (since deceased) at the celebratlo:
of the French Revolution in 1830, was fond
a sealed package with the folic:Wing inscrip
i
i:omig
revolution in France." As tha event ha
now taken place, the packages ha been ap ed and found to contain the badg s- worn hi
t ion: "To be:opened on occasion o the
the deceased at the procession o lB3o,witi
a detail description of the ceremo y. On tb
interior of the wrapper was wrOe - n: "T:,
serve on occasion of the next revolution it
France, which will take place abut the yen
18.17." li would have been ditliCplt to nab
a more just prediction. ,
cli, 28.
nnati on
ed notef,
rch 28.
NEW YORK AND ERIE RAILRO in—The pre
sent enterprising and thus far eminently Ece•
cessful lirectore of the New York and Ent
Railroat Company hare been making suli
new'ne ant ' important improvemet-si connected
with tht,i]i enterprise, at the foot of Dant
street. 1. xtensive new piers, very wide. have
been constructed, and a new large and com
modious deficit, has been erected,:.autly pro
vided with accommodations fur travel l ersind
fur offices for the transaction of business-4i
under the supervision of the popular and gen
ilemanly agent, Mr. Clarks'on.• Cukcitize4
generally, popular as this railroad enterpr.st,
can as yet. from but an imperfect and inade
quate idea of the immense importace wlick
this Road will prove to our city and her poi-
Perity, and the effects of whichi will riadi
and. benefit all classes and all interests.—X.
Y. True Sun.
s., from
reported
Assy lutn
the Ju-
.enquire
for the
ant stir
ice docu,
t remov-
111 for as
' w ingtu t
_reed to.
e in be
.
te ,
e and
l ediately.
mid' Mr.
:t into a
' A m EtticANS TOIVI'UIt ED .--We
ter from an officer of the U. S. s;
fire, a statement of a horrible
took place at Talascoya, Mexico
previous to the 20th of Febuary.
icans, - captured near Vera Cruz,
to Talaseoya, tied to stakes in
each other, and then the tongues,;
curve and hands of ,one were dcli
otiti After the -first one died, a
treated in the Same way; and so
does not call for retributive justice
coun
debt at
as then
naps 2.
Ition to
resolu
f Con
iount of
kablish-
COINCIDENCES..% London pal
remarkable a series of coincidene
the Parisian resolutions o'lB3o a
It was on Sunday, July 25, 183(
Ministers of Charles X. resolved
tal ordinances which brought mit.
it was on Sunday, February 20, t
inet of Louis phillipe resolved to
Reform Banquet. It was on AR
20, 1830, that the Journalist
began to excite the people; it was
21st of February, 1848, iet:the , 1
in the Chamber of Deputies protel
the resolution qt. the Ministers.
day, July 27, tip revolution of I
ending on Thursday the 29th; of
Feb. 22,ftlie revolution of 1818 be
also ended on Thursday, whenl I.
lippe abdi - cated,
.A.E —, V I ONII3LE ARTICLE
i
whole,
sly-, de
ate for
led the
MIMI
support
X!
London
1
no day
d Fey
`in Rus
'ie 11th.
inapor
iderablo
l as talk-
IWe copy th sUbjohied from the . money U'
tide of Tuesdays New York Heiald:
What is th position of Eurdpe and Ilia
United ,States at the present time! What is
the basis of the credit of each, and where is
the vast wertltl i of the 'great European bank
ers, who have t ade such %vise diseriminaticns
t i
in loaning thei ., r
money?' The reiblutienisu
in Prance will soon settle their part of the
claims those h Uses have against European
governments,. nd it will be,in the shape of
repudntion of ti e Most thorough order. Those
who had no fai h in our ability to ultimate!)
meet every lra i i:tion of public indebtednesi - *
who put morefaith in princes than in republi
canc—have made a fatal mistaket
The debt of Prance, at this time amounts
to about $200,000,000, equal to nine times the
aggregate inde,btendess of every State in thil
Union and the r general government. Withl
population +theist fifty per cent. greater than
that of this country, the taxes merely fur the
payment of interest nn the public debt, ad,
about five times as large. The revenue and
expenditures 'vf the recent government* of
Prance were -immense. Taxes,. amounting
to morelhan two hundred million- of dollars
per annum, were le‘fet, most of which wa, s
ribd by the middling andlower cl 5:3U. i! 13_
as tho
=I
tine.—
l etion in
to being
vs from
among
lIISSCIIT'S
ere the
imously
morn
n Olio
M.
Ashes
;75 for
ire, yet
Genesee
U
'erle,
4
I il-,- 4
ess 20,.
It ktlo,
!lice fri
l al—Fl
iYed
.1
ge.
!le Ea
-• Bt1)
and lc,
I'L, rar„
9 f Fetp z
t iiple,
0 new t
inapt
EIJI
11 44
KSail
In 4 an kr.
L t1.a.1 t..!,
of Ir,
zda‘ r r
ht.
otlicert
from ti;
on, Mom::
!ZEE
int
'trial of rt....
chin: c:,
annexat4.
'4; the .s
here
!ri mity
the rm.
Ind, in alet
learner Spit.
Ofnir whirl
a few dap
Five Alter
were take .
full Bien ' .
eye., not.
Pei - at ly 61.
'anther wa ,
onv;
j. r notes 33
qs hetweea
nd
that the
it)on the fa
le outbreak:
lat the cab
feria thl
a* July,
of Tani
'on Monday
oppositiol
6ted again'•
On Tua
-830 begat!
Tuekirs
man, ar,l%
ouis Phtl•