THE COLUMBIAN, BLOOMSBURO. PA. THE FIRST NATIONAL BANK THE OLDEST AND STRONGEST. Capital $100,000 Surplus 8160,000. With the Largest Capital and Surplus in the County, a Strong Directorate. Competent Officers and Every Mod ern Pacilitv, we solicit Account?. Large or Small, and Collections on the Most Liberal Terms Consistent with Sound P. irking, an l Ir.vite YOLT to inspect our NEW QUARTERS. 3 Per Cent. Interest Paid on Time Deposits OFFI F.. W. M.Low. President. James M.S'a vtr, Vice Pre-idel: t . ID I RECTORS: lamp M. Stavtr, Fr-d Ikeler, M. 'J. Creasy. :iinton Herring, E. W.M.Low. F. G. York, Lou i Gross, M. FJStacknousf. THE COLUMBIAN. ESTABLISHED t86(. THEJ01UMB1M DEMOCRAT, E.TAbl.ISHED 1837. CONSOl.IDAltr.lS69 Published Every Thursday Morntso, At Blojmsburg, :'ne County Seat ot Columbia County, Pennsylvania. CEO. E. EI. WILL. Editor. GEO. C. ROAN, Forimas. Tirms: Insidt '.he county -Tr.oc a year la advance; $ t . 50 1 f not paid in advance. 1 'utside thecouniy, f :. J 5 a year, strictly in trance. All commnnications should beadr.ressed THE COLUMBIAN, KloomsLu-R, fa. THURSDAY. NOVEMBER 4, 1009 CAPITAL SCANDAL THREE YEARS OLD. Approaching TnJ of Architect Hus ton Renews Public Interest in Famous "Graft' Case. The affair of the Pennsylvania State Capitol, which is about to re new its appeal to public attention through fixing of the trial of Jos eph M. Hustou, architect, to begin November 29, has been draggiug along for three years. It was in the gubernatorial cam paign of 1906 that Stale Treasurer Berry sprung the charge that graft had figured in the equipment of the big building, and that instead of its having cost $4,000,000, the sura appropriated by the Legislature to "complete the Capitol, more than twice that amount had been ex pended on it. Berry's information was fragmentary, as even be did not suspect at the time that actual ly $9, 000, coo hid been paid out for unishiug and furnishing the build ing, in addition to the $4,000,000 spent for the structure itself. On taking office the beginning of the following year Governor Stuart asked the Legislature to authorize an investigation, and Senators Fish er, Sisson and Dewalt, and Repre sentatives Fair, Shields, Dearden and Ammerman were named. James Scarlet, of Danville, and James A. Stranahan, of Harrisburg, were ap pointed counsel, and on February 4, 1907, the commission began its work. The probe lasted six mouths, during which time auditors aud ex perts went over every foct of the building and its contents, and the voluminous records involved, and the commission examined 18S wit nesses on the stand. The commis sion held 60 executive sessions and 48 public hearings, and on August 16 reported to the Governor, urg ing criminal and civil prosecutions of the guilty parties. un aepiemoer 3 warrants were served on 13 persons, and on Sep tember 28 the Dauphin County Grand Jury returned true bills for conspiracy against Contractor San derson, ex-Auditor General Snyder, ex-State Treasurer Mathues,' ex Superintendent Shumaker, Archi tect Huston, Assistant Architect Lewis, Traveling Auditor Irvine, Congressman Cassel and Sander son's bronze company partners, Kinsman, Boileau, Neiderer and Storm. Charles G. Wetter, of the firm of George F. Payne & Co., contractors for the main building was indicted for false pretense. Payne also was indicted. Death has been busy with the defendants, Sanderson, Mathues and Payne having passed awav. Irvine was sent to an asvlum soon after the trial bean. Ayer's Hair Vigor STOPS PALLING HAIR DESTROYS DANDRUff Ingredients : Sulphur. Glveerin. Quinln. Sodium Chlorid. ' Capsicum. Sag. Alcohol. Water. Perfume. Ask your doctor if there is anything injurious here. Ask him also if there is not genuine merit here. Docs not Color the Hair J Ariu oaf pa V E It S : Myron I. Low, Vier President. Frank Ikeler, Cashier Myron I. Low, II. V.Hower. Frank Ikeler. The first case was called to trial January 27, 1508, the defendants being Sanderson, Huston, Snyder, Mathues and Shumaker. Conspir acy was alleged in a bill of $53, 318.60 for tables and chairs, the al leged fraud amounting to $19,000. The Commonwealth agreed to a severance for Huston, believing be would take the stand as a State witness and tell what he knew. He refused to do so, however. The other four were found guilty March 15. A motion for a new trial was refused December 13 and the de fense appealed to the Superior Court. Meantime the four defend ants were sentenced to two years in prison and $500 fine. In July last the Superior Court affirmed the decision of the Dauph in County Court. On the 22nd of! that month the Supreme Court j granted a stay of sentence pending I an appeal to that body by Snyder i and Shumaker, Sanderson and Ma- j thues having since died. Last week j the Supreme Court decided to per- f mit this appeal, which will be ar-' gued in May next unless the Court j can be persuaded to advance the ; case. The second trial involved the me-! tallic furniture contract, the de-1 fendants being H. Burd Cassel, ' Architect Huston and the three; State officials involved in the first ; trial. The trial began May 12, 1908. and ended June 13 in an ac- j quittal. 1 The third trial will be similar to ; the first in many of its details, in-! volving a bill of $61,948.50 for 272 j Sanderson desks, the alleged over-1 charge being $25,577.30. Snyder, j Shumaker and Huston were to be j tried on this charge, but the Court j granted severances to Snyder and 1 Shumaker because of their pending ' appeal in a like case, leaving Hus- j ton to be tried alone. 1 SAME OLD THING. The whole gang ticket elected in Philadelphia! And that after a series of robberies aud crooked deal ings that has been so rotten that the whole country has smelled the odor. So the Contractors' Combine is continued in power for another period of graft. We have no longer any sympathy for that town. We sincerely hope that plans will im mediately be laid to mortgage City Hall, the proceeds to be used to defray the expense incurred by the purchase of two automobiles each for all the members of the City Councils; that Broad street be closed, and built up with car barns for the P. R. T. Co; and that Fair mount Park be fenced in and pre sented to Vare, McNicbol & Co. in which to drill their army of thugs for the police department. If ths majority of Thiladelphians is so stupid, indifferent, or corrupt as to permit a continuance of the policy cf the past, they deserve to have their clothes stolen off their backs and sold to junk dealers to provide a fund for booze parties for the victorious gangsters. . - Richest Farmer in the Country. Inventory of the property of David Rankin of Tarkio Mo. rich est farmer in the United States, places his holdings at 40 square miles. He has 800 horses, and it takes a hundred cottages to house his help. There are 12,000 hogs and 9.000 head of cattle. The ma chinery 0:1 the farm is valued at a half million dollars. AN ELEGANT DRESSING MAKES HAIR GROW ny, Iiwi-ii. Mn STEEL TRUST BUYING BREWERIES. j Will Spend 810.000.000 to Control ! Uoke Workers' Beer Supply. j The United States Steel Corpor j ation has decided to make an effort to control the drink habit of 25, coo persons in Fayette county, Pa., in , tcrested in the manufacture of coke, and will invest $10,000,000 in the ', project to obtain possession of the nine breweries now running inside the county. While the effort being made to merge these breweries is being con ducted in the name of the Pitts burg Brewing Company, it is un derstood that the steel corporation ' is bick of the whole move, and will try to regulate the drinking of the j foreigners. 1 It is figured that at least 3 per .cent, better returns can be gleaued , on the millions invested thereby : regulating the driuk of the coke j worker, permitting him to drink, J but stipulating where and when. bales ot beer by the keg or by the barrel to the coke worker is what the corporation objects to, and this it will try to remedy For more than a year figures have been gathered on drinking among the coke workers, and it is found that for seventy-two hours after each payday the coke ovens don't run more than two-thirds capacity, and there is scarcely a payday when hundreds of tons ol coke are not ruined by inability to get proper men to care for it in the ovens. The idea is to increase the num ber of licensed drinking places in the county, so that all the work men will be supplied, but to kill the sale of drink in bulk to the coke worker, it being alleged that I the workman lavs in a creat store of drink when he has money; then "lies down beside it." ' HOOK-WORM DISEASE. Habitual Laziness of Poor People of South Attributed to It. Rocke feller Gives a Million to Fight It. A gift of one million dollars by John D. RockeL-lk-r to fight tl:e "hookworm disease" was announc ed at the office of the Standard Oil company at New York recently. A djzen well known educators and scientists in large part from in stitutions of learning 111 the south where the parasite is prevalent, were called in conference with Mr. Rockefeller's representatives at the Standard Oil company's offices at 26 Broidway. recently, and at that meeting Mr. Rockefeller's desire to organize a con: mission to carry on a campaign against the malady was discussed. As a result of this dis cussion of the situation, the "Rock efeller commission for the eradica tion of the hookworm disease" was organized. The "hockworm," according to New York medical authorities, is a hair-like parasite to which is charg ed a form of anemia prevalent es pecially among the poor people of the south. It was not until recent years that members of the medical profession recognized that a parasite caused the malady. In December, 1902, Dr. Charles Wardell Stiles, then a zoologist in the bureau of animal industry at Washington, who had been study ing intestinal parasites, announced to the Pan-American Sauitary Con gress his conviction that the so called "laziness" and "shiftless ness" widely observed in certain portions of the south was a specific disease, due to the "hook-worm." Many members of the congress ex pressed surprise at the announce ment and up to the present the disease has been a matter of some controversy. Earthquake Very Severe. The earthquake shock felt in Northern California and Southern Oregon last Thursday night is re ported from a jiumber of places to have been more severe than any ex perienced for several years. The vibrations continued from 10 to 25 seconds, according to observers iu different towns. Windows were shattered, chim neys prostrated, dishes broken and small pieces of furniture moved, but as far as known the financial damage was nominal. Humboldt county appears to have been the center of the seismic disturbance. A naval battle was fought last Friday between Greek battleships manned by loyal government troops and torpedo boats in the hands of mutineers on the bay of Salamis. Just two thousand years ago the Greeks won the battle of Salamis from the Persian fleet in these same waters. Children Cry FOR FLETCHER'S C ASTORIA FOR A SAFE AND SANE 4TH Officers of American Civic Associa tion Favor Plan-Washington an i Example. 1 Press dispatches from Washing- j ton, stating that a movement is ! under way for a general safe and ! sane observance of the Fourth of Inly, are pleasing to the American j Civic association and the American public in general. i At the Cincinnati convention of thi association a campaign :s to be ! launched fur a safe and sane Fourth ! and it is probably due to the an-! , nouncement that the story cor.es! from Washington on the same sub- j ject. Speaking cf the subject, j ; Richard 15. Watrous, secretary, , I whose office is at Harrisburg, says: j "For the first time we shall be ( able to report specific cases of a j noiseless fourth, and of course j Washington will afford the best I example. The celebration in that j city last July was entirely devoid I of noise; there were no deaths or accidents reported to the hospitals. There were no fires due to fire works. Best of all, the people had one of the most enjoyable days in the history of Independence Day celebrations. "The district commissioners, who are responsible for the order prohibiting the use of explosives, gave of their energy to provide a substitute for the uual celebration and the co-operation with which the business men of the city, head ed by Hon. Henry B. F. Macfar land, district commissioner, as chairman, arranged a program of daylight fireworks, parades, pic nics and gorgeous fireworks in the evening, all under official direction, that made a gala day for Washing ton and convinced the people that) the new kind of Fourth of July is j better in every respect than the old 1 kind. There was no abatement of ! interest in the observance of the ' nation's birthday, but it was along sane lines, without disaster to life' and property." I GREAT MART FOR WHITE J SLAVERY. Cornell Professor Says New York is the Center of the Traffic. ! Jeremiah W. Jenks, professor of political economy and politics at Cornell university, has given out a statement in which he says tint "white slavery" does exist in New York as charged by a recent anti Tammany magazine article, but he does not hold any political organi zation responsible for the traffic. Professor Je;:ks, who was a member of the commission appoint ed by Congress to investigate im migration conditions, says iu part: "I have no knowledge as to whether tlie traffic is greater in New York than in Paris. I believe, however, that it is greater in New York than elsewhere in the United States first, because New York is the largest city; second, because it is the chief port of entry. Women imported for immoral purposes from Chicago and Seattle largely come through New York, and many of the dealers are here. There is no question that the traffic exists on a large scale in New York, aud that from New York many women are sent to other states and even some to foreign countries." - Don't Neglect That Cough! It certainly racks your system and may run into something serious. Allen's Lung Balsam will cheek it quickly and permanently. For sale at all druggists. 9-3o-4t. Hog Milt Indicates a Mild Winter. C. K. Bennett, of West Cheshire, Conn., famous the country over for his weather prognostications, is out with his annual winter prediction. He says: "My predictions areas follows: A late fall. I look for the month of November to be warmer than October. I don't look for any win ter weather until well up iu Decem ber. I don't look for any ice until after the first of January. The milt in dicates the cool weather we have had the last two weeks. I look for a reasonably early spring." Bennett always bases his prophe sies on "hog milt." Milt is anoth er name for spleen. Saved Life, Got $200,000. It has just become known that Charles W. Bennett, a wealthy man of Binghamton, N. Y., who died recently, willed $200,000 to J. W. Casey, of Denver, Col. as a reward for saving his life thirty years ago. Casey is the proprietor of a laun dry and is comfortably well off. Casey and Bennett were school chums in Binghamton, and the in cident which caused Bennett to re member Casey so handsomely oc curred when the latter, who was an expert swimmer, rescued Bennett from drowning in the Susquehanna river. $100 The makers of STYLE CRAFT CLOAKS AND SUITS are offering a first prize of $100.00 to the woman who suggests the best name for their new fall STYLE-CRAFT COAT The Fashion Hit of the Season Ten other prizes of $10.00 each will be given for the ten next best suggestions. Contest is open to all women. All you have to do is to call at our store to see the coat sea it so you will get the right idea for a prize winning name. It is a decidedly new and distinctive model. Everywhere it has been shown it has made .1 pro nounced hit. You should see it and try to name it, Contest closes November 15th. You can send your suggestions direct to the makers or through us. But you must sec the coat at our store if you want to make a suitable suggestion, F. P. PUR SBLOOMSBURG, PA. Style1 An Irresistible Bargain. $1.75 Value for Only $1.15. ALL FOR ONLY $1.15 I The McCALL'S MAGAZINE Is a large, artistic, handsomely illustrated hundred-page monthly magazine. It contains sixty new Fashion Designs in each issue. Every woman needs it for its up-to-date fashions, entertaining stories and complete information on all home and personal topics. Over one million subscribers.- Acknowledged the best Home and Fashion Magazine. Regular price, 5 cents a copy. Worth double. McCal I Patterns So simple you cannot mis understand them. Absolute ly accurate. In style, irre proachable. You may select, free, any McCall Pattern you desire from the first number of the magazine which reach es you. Regular price, 15 cents. DON'T THIS EXTRAORDINARY OFFER Call at our office or address your order to The Columbian, Bloomsburg, Pa One Year's Subscription for McCairs Magazine Anv 15-Cent McCall Pattern you may select One Year's Subscription for Columbian. The Columbian is the oldest newspaper in the county. It is not sen sational, and what it prints is reliable, and fit to be read by anybody. Regular price $1.00 per year. MISS i