THE COLUMBIAN. BLOOMSBURG, 1X THE FIRST NATIONAL BANK UFU&U03CS1IIJKG, PA. THE OLDEST AND STRONGEST. Capiat 3106,000 With the Largest Capital Strong Directorate, Competent Officers and Every Mod ern Facility, we solicit Accounts, Large or Small, and Collections on the Most Liberal Terms Consistent with Sound Banking, and Invite VOU to inspect our NEW .QUARTERS. 3 Per Cent. Interest OFFICERS! F. . W . M . Low , President. James M . Sta ver, V Ice President DIRECTORS: fames M. Staver, Kred Ikeler, 8. V. Creasy. Clinton KefrinR, E. W. M.Low, F. O. York", Louis Grows, M. E Stackhnuw. THE COLUMBIAN. ESTABLISHED 1866. THE COLUMBIA '(DEMOCRAT, -.TABLtsHF.n 1837. Consolidated i8f 9 t'Hl.lsiiED Every Thursday Morning, At Tiloomstiurg, the County Seat ot', Columbi a County , Pennsylvania. CEO. E. EIAVELL, Editor. GEO. C. ROAN. Foreman. Tekm ss Inside the county $1.00 a year Ii advance; l.5oif not paid in advance. 1 ursMethecounty, $1,451 ye.ir, strictly in a inc. All 0 jininunicniionk should beaddressed THE COIJMBIAN. Hloomslitirc, Ta. THURSDAY. JUNE 24, 1009 CORPORATION DIVIDEND TAX. In suggesting that the net in comes of corporations be taxed two percent., President Taft is proba bly aiming at securing additional revenues but also, as pointed out by our Washington correspondent, at securing an inspection by the federal authorities of the books and transactions of corporations with a viewjto eliminating abuses which have been the bane of the manage ment of the great corporate con rns of the country. Unquestionally it was the latter .titre which caused the reported 1 rry in financial circles following ; publication of the message con- eying the President's suggestion to Congress. On this ground, as the carrying out 0! a general policy of supervision, little opposition would be likely to develop except, perhaps, from corporate sources. If the main purpose is to furnish more revenue, however, the first objection to be raised is that this end could be secured by simpler methods. Again, unless the tax is graduated, and an exemption clause inserted, struggling in dustrial concerns would be bur dened with a load necessarily op pressive, and in some cases even confiscatory. Such a clause should limit ' the tax to the larger and wealthier concerns, and relieve the small manufacturing corporations in nearly every community, corpo rations, it is true, capitalized at small amounts but larger than in dividuals could well undertake. A corporation dividend tax that wip ed these out of existence would un questionably act as a boon to trusts and a blow at the smaller concerns. In the third place, the question of the effects on dividends arises. While perhaps no ill results would be noticeable at once, so far as div idends are concerned, yet as the entering wedge of a new policy, this proposition must be carefully considered in this regard. Liter ally thousands of struggling men and women have invested their sav ings in small holdings in industrial concerns. They will want to know all about this measure that is offer ed in lieu of tbe Bailey-Cummins proposition which effects only the rich, and concerning the constitu tionality of which Mr. Taft had no doubts until very recently. Hon. John M. Garman, nomi nated for Judge in Luzerne county by both Democrats and Republi cans at the recent primaries, has filed his account of campaign ex penses. Tbe double nomination cost just $512.25. Palling Hair Ayer Hair Vtaor promptly destroys the germs that causa falling hair. It nuurlthcs tha hair. bulbs, restores them to health. The hair stops Hum. uui, btows more rapuuy- Does nofcCoSor.fche Hair We wish you to positively and distinctly understand that Ayer' Hair Vigor does not affect the color of the hair, even to the slightest degree. Persons v.ih tiie whitest or the liylitcst and most delicate blond hair may u.w ,t .'; r.e! without having the hair made a shade darker. Ingredients St.V. Clvcerfn. .wi-.iii. Sodium Chlorld. (ascuni. A!. oni, I. VVater. Cerium. Show this ioimuia to your doctor. k li!.-.i what he thinks of It.' .tfH f'lMPAKT Surplus 8160,000. and Surplus in the County Paid on Time Deposits Myron I. Low. Vice President. Frank Ikeler, Cashier Myron T. Low, H. V.Hower. Frank Ikeler. A TRIPLY DEADLY FOURTH. Because the "glorious Fourth" this year falls on Sunday, under takers, hospitals, aud physicians and surgeons are expecting a heavy increase in the list of. fatalities and serous injuries resulting from the annual ebullition of frenzied patri otism. A Sunday holiday mea::s. as a rule, tliree days of celebration, the .Sabbath lull providing little more than a period of recuperation from the strenuousness of Saturday in which to prepare for a fresh out burst of reckless enthusiasm onMon day. The record of deaths and permanent crippling and blinding due, to fire-arms, giant crackers, and toy cannon nud pistols on for mer Independence Days leads to the belief that these allied enemies of human life and health will run up a heavy score this year, with three days at their disposal instead or one. According to the statistics gath ered by the American Medical So ciety last Fourth of July rolled up a total of 5626 serious injuries iu the United States, with 163 deaths. Of these, 21 fatalities and 987 in juries are charged against Pennsyl vania. For the five yars preced- i ing, the total serious injuries in the United States reached 23,673, and of these 1 153 ended fatally. Penn sylvania furnished 3458 of the seri ous injuries and 172 of the deaths. The Pennsylvania State Medical Society is appealing to state, mu nicipal, and health authorities to enforce existing laws and ordinan ces, which are deemed as adequate to preserve order and protect life ou a holiday as on any other day of the year. An effort is beiug made, too, through the press,-to from sentiment in favor of a more rational observance of the nation's birthday. In view of past failures to effect a reform along this line, especially timely is the suggestion ot a discouraged but kindly human itarian who recommends that the member of a family selected for sacrifice on Independence day be killed quickly and more mercifully than the toy cannon and giant cracker usually permit. Souvenir Post Cards are printed at this office. Half toues supplied. COUNTY WATER PURE. Following a careful and systematic examination of the water sheds of Columbia county, H. S. Coffman, an inspector of the State Health Department, found the percentage of pollution of water . supplies in this county very slight and smaller than that of any other seetion yet visited in the State. Certain changes in the sewage conditions at Benton and the removal of all out-buildings from which there is any refuse to a distance of more than twenty feet from running streams were order ed, and this will result in still fur ther lowering the pollution of the water supply. In Columbia county Mr. Coffman inspected Benton, Stillwater, Or angeville, and Millville boroughs; Orange, Mt. Pleasant, Pine, Fish ingcreek, Greenwood, Bentonjack son, Sugarloaf, Scott, Hemlock, Centre, and Madison townships, and that part of Bloomsburg known as Irondale. In his tour he has visited also parts of Sullivan, Ly coming, and Luzerne counties. Dandruff Ayers Hair Vigor Just as promptly destroys the germs that cause dandruff, it removes every trace of dandruff Itself, and keeps the scalp cican anu in a ncaiiny condition. CANAL MENACING HEALTH- Because the Town Council will not act of its own volition in the matter, and because the local Board of Health has not yet seen fit to compel it to remove the cause, the health of the people of Bioonis burg is constantly menaced by the disease breeding condition in which the old canal is permitted to re main. Two of the town's surface-drainage pipes pour water into the canal bed, and this with the water that accumulates - from other sources, provides a paradisiacal breeding place for the malaria-breeding mos quito. That the malarial mosquito is in evidence there is not an idle fear born of the brain of an alarm ist. Prof. D S. Haitline, of the Normal biological department, has stated that he has found specimens of this mosquito, which is well known to science and medicius, iu existence in that section. Dr. D. J. Waller subsequently made com plaint against the conditions pre vailing at the canal to the Board of Health, thus putting the matter squarely up to that body. The D. L. & W. railroad com pany owns the old canal bed, hold ing it as a valuable right of way. When approached on the subject of getting rid of this water, pregnant with disease-carrying mosquitoes by thousands, the railroad com pany answered, briefly and to the point, that it would take care of its own share cf the accumulating wa ter when Bloomsburg stopped emp tying its two surface drainage pipes into the company's right of way. That position is morally and le gally impregnable, aud the olame for the existing conditions is placed on the Town. The Board of Health becomes, at least morally, particeps enminis because, while it canuot act against the Lackawan na under the circumstance, few doubt that it can compel the town to move those two surface-drainage pipes so that they will not empty into the old canal bed. The presence of the malarial mos quito has been proven. The reme dy is known Protest has been lode ed with the Board of Health. If Council will not act, let the Health authorities compel it to do so. If that body will not take the neces sary steps, it is time the State Board was appealed to for relief. Mother Gray's Sweet Powders for Children. Successfully used by Mother Gray, nurse !m tUa I H, I I .1 IT XT II. mo wiiiimcii a xiujuc in ev x urK, Cure ' Feverishness. Bad Stomach. Teething Disorders, move and regulate the Bowels and Destroy Worms. Over 10,000 testimonials. They never fail. At -.11 : . J . . mi urunRisis. s c. sample v ree. Ad dress. Allen S. Olmsted, Le Roy, N. Y. PRICE OP PEACE PRESERVED. Realizing that if Mars could be deprived of all ammunition and his pockets emptied of the coins that are, after all, the very sinews of war, the bellicose Roman god would be forced to give up his bloody pas time and devote himself to sleep or the wooing of fair goddesses on Olympus. James D. Hallen, Amer ican citizeu, undertook to bunco the blustering patron of warriors and, which is more to the point, succeeded. Hallen, about two years ago, met Ramon Echesareta, New York agent of the Nicaraguau govern ment, who was trying to buy arms and ammunition. Hallen realized that this meant war, and beiug op posed to war in the first place, and his kindly heart sympathizing with the prospective widows and orphans destined to fill Central America if Ramon's plan went through, set himself to thwart it. Could and would Hallen furnish Nicaragua with 1,000,000 Reming ton cartridges? Hallen answered "aye" and then and there agreed to provide them for the bed rock price of $11,000, cash to he paid when the cartridges were delivered on the wharf. Nicaragua paid that $11,000 on the bills of lading but great was the wrath of its officials when, opening the package that looked precisely like ammunition boxes they found them filled with copper dross and saw-dust. In their wrath, not reflecting that peace had cost but $11,000, they had Hallen indicted for grand lar ceny. And Hallen, on trial in New York, pleaded that President Zelaya, of Nicaragua, wished the cartridges for use in putting through a plan that would result in making Zelaya the only President in Cen tral America, and that Guatamala, hearing of the plan, engaged Hai ku to assist in frustrating it. Be cause Echesareta is dead, the avail ability of this delightful tale is in creased. Meanwhile Hallen, instead ot beinsr decorated with a oeace medal for so effectually buncoing Mars, was put on trial tor ms liberty. Verily this is a censorious world, and few there be who shall escane calumny. The only balm peace-preserving Hallen received was an ac quittal on the charge lodged against Orphans Home Dedicated. Amid imposing ceremonies the new 540,000 Odd Fellows' State Orphanage between Snnbury and Snydertown was dedicated last Thursday. Odd Fellows and rela tives from many parts of twenty' three counties, containing 35,000 members of the fraternity having an interest in the institution, were present. One hundred orphans, in mates of the Home, took a leading part in the exercises, which started with an inspection of the building, occupy ing a part of 170 a:res own ed by the Odd Fellows. The ground also contains a chapel, a school and a frame structure, form erly used by the orphans, and wh'ch hereafter will be occupied by old and indigent members of the fraternity and their wives. Following the dedicatory exer cises, in charge of the Grand Lodge, addresses were made by J. S. Mont gomery, Philadelphia, grand mas ter; Rev. B. H. Hart, Harrisburg, past grand master; J. W. Stroh, Sunbury; Mrs. Hattie Mendle, Al legheny, president of the State Re- bekahs, and E. C. Wagner, Girard ville, president of the Orphanage Association. He stated that a $100,000 permanent fund would be raised for the maintenance of the home. Four thousand dollars was collected from the audience during the day by contribution, and from the sale of souvenirs and refresh ments, to help liquidate the $40,000 debt. Sutton Escaped Easily. According to the Salida (Col.) Record of June 18, John R. Sutton, the much wanted Berwick tax col lector, escaped arrest in Salida, Colorado, because a detective, who gave his name as J. S. Kelly, bun gled what might have proved a neet bit of work. Kelly according to the Record, followed Mrs. Sutton when she started west, keeping her shad owed until she joined her husband at Salida. Then Kelly drove about the streets and kept announcing his object until the Suttons eventually heard of it aud disappeared. Then the detective, with the assistance of the Salida police, succeeded in again locating the Berwick man in a Salida house. The police arranged to assist in making the arrest, two of them go iug to the front door of the house while Kelly was sent to guard the rear exit. Then, says the Record, while Mrs. Sutton talked to the of ficers, her husband left by the back door. Kelly, though he saw him, permitted him to go on down an alley without trying to detain him. An effort to trace him with blood hounds, following this last escape, brought no results. An Ancient Engine. One of the oldest locomotives in existence is to be brought down from the upper part of the Fishing Creek valley within a iew days and taken to Scranton, where its new owners, A. J. Derry & Company, will use it in demonstrating a sig nal system and then consign it to the scrap-pile. The engine, one of the old wood-burning kind and which was used for years by the Pentecost Lumber Company will make the trip to Scranton on a flat car, its usef nines being so long out lived that it was deemed safer to carry it on a car than to risk its making the trip on the track under its own power. The engine would create a posi tive sensation wherever shown. The top of the stack is about four feet in diameter and in its construc tion it is of the stamp of the six ties. Few engines ot such age re main intact today. Mrs Joseph A. Hess. Following a nine days' illness with paralysis the death of Mrs- Joseph A. Hess occurred at the home of her daughter, Mrs. Ralph B. Aul, of Espy, Sunday evening. For a number of years Mrs. Hess made her home with her son-in-law and daughter, Mr. and Mrs. John F. Hidlay, in Bloomsburg, accom panying them when they moved to Espy, and recently she had been living with her only other daught er, Mrs. Aul. She was aged about 65 years and in addition to her two daughters, is survived by the fol lowing named brothers and sisters: J. C. Coleman, of Surprise, Neb., and Frank Coleman, of Capron.IU., and by Mrs. C, W; Ammerman, of Greenwood, Del., and Mrs. Samuel Pealer, of Asbury. Funeral ser vices were held Tuesday afternoon from the home of Mr Aul. Inter ment was made -in Hidlay's ceme tery. -r Children Cry FOR FLETCHER'S CASTORI A New Spring Suits! Spring1 Suits have arrived! There's magic in that simple an nouncement for where's the woman who is not all eyes to see the new garment fashions ? The Hew Spring Suits Are Low Priced. A most remarkable feature about these handsome new models is their extremely lew prices. Your spring outfit will give you a bet ter service a much finer appear ance and yet cost you a small price. Catering to every taste we've gatheredan assortment of choicest correct styles. Prices $10 to $35. Spring Suits ( ' Regularly $2000 p I J-' Suits of hard twisted serge and striped worsted in black, blue, green, tan and gray. 36 inch hip less coats; slashed back, patch pockets, self button trimming, full satin lined; satin collar and cuffs; Skirt is Demi-Princess with self covered buttons down the front. All sizes up to 42. SUIT at $12.75 Of shadow stripe chiffon panatna in navy blus, elect blue, green, tan, ashes of roses and gray. Coat 40 inches long, semi-fitting hipless cutaway front forming points on the sides, new small sleeves, lined throughout with satin: gored flare skirt with trimming of straps and self covered buttons. SUIT at $26.50 A 4 button cutaway coat 40 inches long of striped worsted, slashed back and sides, inlaid bengaline silk collar; large flap pockets, trimmed with but tons, lined with taffeta silk; plain 1 1 gore demi-Princcss skirt, At $6.00 to $14.00 Junior Suits for the little Misses in sizes 11, 13, 15 and 17 years. Made of shadow stripe pan ama and fine serge in navy blue, gray and green, semi fitting hipless coats, gored and pleated skirt. SUIT at $27.00 A strictly tailored suit of French Serge; 4 button cutaway; single breasted (just a slight cut away effect;) lined with taffeta silk; new small sleeves; Demi Princess Skirt with inverted plait at sides. SUITS at $20.00 Of chiffon panama in blue, green and black; graceful semi-fitting hipless coat 36 inches long, single breasted, new small sleeves and trimmed with satin piping; gored flounce skirt. F, P. PURSEL. BLOOMSBURG, - PENN'A. JUST A REMINDER! Here is a list of some of the printed goods and blank stock that can be obtained at tbe OQlmmMam Printing Home Perhaps it may remind you of something you need. ENVELOPES HEADINGS HDrVQ Business, Visiting, Announcement, Admission, JniIa Ball Tickets, Etc. CARD SIGNS TM RAAJTv Administrator's, ill U))WJ Books. Plain Books, Scales HAND BILLS BOOKS AND PAMPHLETS MISCELLANEOUS x Our Stock Includes : , Cut Cards, all sizes, Shipping Tags Round Corner Cards, Manila Tag Board, Card Board in Sheets, Bond Papers white and colors, Ledger Papers, Name Cards for all ' Cover Papers Secret Societies. Book Papers.' Window Cards. r Folders for Programs, Menus, Dances, Societies and all special events. Lithographed Bonds and Stock Certificates Supplied. Wedding Invitations and Announcements, Printed or Engraved. Visitors are Always Welcome. No Obligation to Purchase. We Do All Kinds of Printing Columbian Printing House, BLOOMSBURG, PA. All sizes, Commercial, Professional, Insur ance, Baronial, Pay, Coin, Letter Heads. Note Heads, Bill Heaas, State ments, in many grades and sizes. No Admittance, For Rent, For Sale, Post No Bills, Trespass Notices, cW. Executor's, 2 'reasures Receipt Receipts, with or without stub, Note Books, Order Books, Etc. Printed in any she from a small strett dodger, up to a full Sheet Poster. WILL BE PLEASED TO SHO W SAMPLES OF THESE AND , ALL OF OUR WORK. him.