THE COLUMBIAN, BLOOMSBURO, PA. SATURDAY NIGHT TALKS " By REV. F. E. DAVISON Rutland, VL jXXXCCCOOOCOCCOOOOOOOOCCC C i AN UNTAMABLE ORGAN. International Bible Lesson for Jane 6, 'oo-Uamea 3: 1-12). 1 DIMINUTIVE REPUBLICS. The h e a t ! e n philosopher X.m thus, about to en tertain frleniX vant Aesop to V'; I provide the brt :'(""' I things the mur Vet could supi'O Tongues only were provided and these were served up with lb u 0 uiuvrvuv pbui U I c o u r s e nfter course was sup- niied. each consisting of tongue. "Did I not order you." said Xn.n ), in a violent passion, "to buy the best victuals the mar ket afforded?" "Yes. and have ' not obeyed your orders?" said Aesrp "Is there anything better than tongue ' la not the tongue the bond of civil society, the organ of truth and rea son, and the instrument of our praise and adoration of the gods?" And the philosopher was convinced and silent. Hut the next day Xanthus ordered his servant to go to the market and bu;. the worst things he cotild find. Aesop went, and again when the covers were lifted, behold there was nothing but tonfiue, tongue boiled, tongue baited, tongue stewed, tongue stuffed, tongun sliced, tongue minced, tongue. "Y.liat! tongue again?" exclaimed Xanthus. "Most certainly," rejoined Aesop; "the tongue most surely is the worst thins In the world. It is the Instrument or all strife and contention, the inven tory of lawsuits, and the source of division and wars; It Is the organ of error, of lies, cnlumny and blasphe mies." The witty servant was only putting Into practical form the statement of the Apostle James, "The tongue of man no one can subdue it Is a turbu lent evil, full of death-dealing poison; with it we praise God. even the Fath er, and with it we curse men made in the Image of God: from the same mouth come forth a eulogy and a curse." Universal Disease. There was a disease prevalent In the church, in the days of James and it is epidemic In our own times. It Is an Internal disease and the symp toms are discovered by an eruption r.hk'h appears upon the tongue. If you would diagnose the state of a per son's heart, like a skillful physician, the quickest, surest way to get at it Is to imitate the doctor and say, "Let me see your tongue." The hand, the eye, the foot, the ear are Impor tant members of the human body, but they do not show the mental, moral, rpirltual, as well as physical condition of the individual so perfectly as the tongue. The ancient Greeks used the same word for speech and thought, and the modern German was as wisj as he was witty when he said, "I will believe that any animal thinks when be tells me so." Words Are Indices. That Is to say, the words of a man ere the indices of his character. They ere the stream that advertises the nature of the spring: out of the same fountain does not flow sweet water and bitter. Of course. It is possible to coutrol the speech so as to hide the real disposition in the heart, and by constant watchfulness to deceive the closest observer as to one's true quality, until a certain purpose has been accomplished, but that sort of scheme cannot be carried out through a whole life time, sooner or later the restrained and curbed horse will run away; in some unguarded moment the real solf will be revealed. "Ly thy words thou shalt be justified and by tby words thou shalt be condemned." That Is to say, It Is not so much what a man says, as It is that his language is the expression of what be Is. That will be the criterion by which he will be estimated by God and man. Ax Will Carleton puts it: "Coys flying kites haul in their while winged birds Tou can't do .tha way when you"r flying words. Thoughts unexpressed, may some times fall back dead. But God Himself can't kflt them wher. they're said." The Tongue a Fire. To Illustrate that Idea James point? to a prairie fire which an Indian car kindle with a revolving stick and which sweeps through the dry graa ro fiercely and rapidly that men and cnimai are compelled to flee for their ilves oi tall and perish In the flames. Million ot property have been swept a teeause somebody was careles with match; and hearts have been orokes homes destroyed, bosoT rietc separated, churches disrupted :eigr.boids scandullzed, title' :u 11. quake shaken, nations split asm Cvi IUb-Iciis animosities kindled, be thuHe booth one hns thrown the bo'n. mal'eioiis word Into sorie'y. 1 every rlan.'.erer, liiir, backbiter. ! !;. phctnt-r, (ilthy talker wore puiil''. ' loiUij ibo otK'iu of s;.eich. wh-.t r iifcl'ty hoit of dumb peop'e r'-f-r Vould be In this world. Tr '!" le wlic."r;-j-J er.2 rc-.M.' ' ' Several Countries Are Smaller Than Panama. Most of the Independent states ot South America look small to in on tha map. so thAt when we bear of the secession of a narrow neck of Isth mian territory from the Republic of Colombia we feel sure that it must be an Insignificant principality that has been created. Compared with our own vast nation, Panama Is certainly very small; yet it Is larger than four other Independent states of the Western world, and very much larger than the smallest states of Europe. Of these latter, Monaco Is the most dimlmulve. with Its eight squRre miles. Despite Its limited area. It has Its own coin age, postage stamps ami trt ops. the latter numbering five officers and sev enty men. It has al.-o three town Condamlne, with 6. IIS inhabitants; Monte Carlo, with 3.794. and Monaco, with 3.292. The principal Industry of the principality, as everybody knows, Is the systematic absorption of private revenues. San Marino, the oldest re public In the world, has an area of twenty-three square miles and a popu lation of 9,637. Among the other Euro pean countries that are smaller thin Panama are Denmark (exclu-lve of her colonies), Belgium, Switzerland and the Netherlands. For Use In the Sick Room. One of the greatest trials In caring for a sick person who li utterly help less Is the changing of the bed linen when help Is necessary in lifting the sufTerer while the clothing is removed from the bed and replaced with fresh sheets. The duty is so tedious and so often accompanied by Increased suffer ing on the part of the patient that it Is apt to be postponed as long as pos sible and only undertaken when It can be no longer put off. In the hos pitals, where everything is provided to lighten the burden of caring for the Bick. and where plenty of aid can be bad from persons trained in the work, this duty is not so much to be dreaded and yet even there, as in the private house, the apparatus recently designed by a German Inventor and shown In the Illustration would greatly lighten the labor, as well as aud greatly to the patient's comfort. This device Is nothing les3 than Elevates the Patient wind-lass, designed to raise the body from the bed and hold it in suspen sion until the change has been com pleted. It consists of an arched steel frame, stretching from the head to the foot of the bed and supporting be tween it parallel members three rollers andawlndingdrum. The later is geared to a crank shaft and is provided with a ratchet, which prevents backward rotation while the weight of the body Is on the cablei. When the br:d- has been arranged over the patient a number of slings are slipped be neath the body and attached to the ends of tho cables passing over the rollers and connecting with the wind ing drum. Then, by turning the crank, the slings are elevated at the same instant, and the body maintains a level position while rising to the nec essary height. When it becomes nec essary to remove the patient from one bed to anothe the same apparatus can be used, carrying the suspended body by means of the bridge. August Gaiser of Oberdorf. Ger many, is the inventor of the sick-room appliance. Preserve "Old Ironsides." The Massachusetts Historical Socl ety, by 1U officers and council, has ad dressed a memorial to Congress ask ing that the old frigate Constitution be repaired and put in commission as a training ship, and at suitable sea sons in future be stationed at points along our coast), where she may be visited by Americans who are inter ested in ber and her glorious history. At present she lies, dismantled, out of repair, and liable to injury at a dock In Charlestown. The Constitution was built In Boston in 1797. In July, 1812. she escaped from a squadron of six British ships, which chased her for three days; In August, 1812, she sunk the Guerrlere, and in December the same year she captured the Java off Brazil. In Feb ruary, 1814, -abe captured the Cyane and the Levant. In 1830. when it was proposed to dismantle the old ship and sell her, Dr Holmes came flaming out with "Old Ironsides," the llnej begin Ing. "What, tear her tattered ensign down!" and from that day to this the recurring schoolboy has regularly pro tested against any slight to the Con stitution. The Massachusetts Historl cal Society protests that our old "fighting frigate" li at least worthy ol preservation and honor at our hands as Nelson's Victory is In England, and that opinion rests on facts which nay reasonably be expected to appe! to Congress. "It seems strange to me," writes the president of the o?i.ty, "that, when every petty -tmssle on land In the history of the nation !i commemorated by some roniiun-ent. the memory of the achievements ol the Constitution cannot be preserved In the preservation of the sh'p Itself." -Harji'.r'i Weekly. LACKAWANNA RAILROAD. "THE ROAD OF ANTHRACITE. ' If you contemplate spending the Sum mer months in Florida or California, call upon our local ticket agent for'particulars. . . . PRINTING . . . MUCH of the work that is done in this office is of kinds that can be done by hand only. Xine-tenths of all job printing done in any country office must be done by hand. It can't be done with a machine. This office is fully equipped to do all kinds of print ing at the lowest prices consistent with good work. A Large Stock is Carried in ENVELOPES, LETTER HEADS, NOTE HEaDS, BILL HEADS, STATEMENTS, SHIPPING TAGS, BUSINESS CARDS, VISITING CARDS, INVITA TIONS, ANNOUNCEMENTS, CARD BOARD, BOOK PAPERS, COVER PAPERS, &c. And Everything in the Printing Line If you have been a customer of ours, you know the character of our work. If not, we shall be glad to fill a trial order. Among other things in our line are Dodgers, Posters, Sale Bills, Pamphlets, Books, Re ceipts, Orders, Check Books, Ruled Work, Half tones, Line Cuts, Engraved Work, Stock Certifi cates, Bonds, &c.r &c. No trouble to show goods and give estimates. The Columbian Printing House, GEO. E. ELWELL, Proprietor. Entrance First Floor, through Rovs Jewelry Store. Next to Bloomsburg National Bank. BLOOMSBURG, PA. Profcsnlonal Curds. II. A. McKILLIP ATTORNEY-AT LAW. Columbian Building jn Floor Bloomsbure, Pa. A. N. YOST, ATTORNEY-AT LAW. Wirt Building, Court House Squm Bloomsburg, Pa. RALPH. R. JOHN, ATTORNEY AT-LAW. 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TEETH EXTRACTED WITHOUT PAD by the use of Gas, and free of chars when artificialteetb are instiled. Open all hours during the day DR. M. J. HESS DENTISTRY IN ALL ITS BRANCH Crown and bridge work a specialty i Corner Main and Centre street! Bloomsburg, Pa. Columbia & Montour Telephone. J. J. BROWN, M. D. THE EYE A SPECIALTY. Eres tested and fitted with glasses. No Sunday work. 311 Market St, Bloomsburg, Pa. Honrs 10 to 8 Telephone J. S. JOHN M. D. PHYSICIAN AND SURGIOH. Office and residence, 410 Main St 7-3i BLOOMSBURG, PA EDWARD J FLYNN, ATTORNEY AT LAW, CENTRALIA, PA. Office, Liddicot Building, Locust At. H. MONTGOMERY SMITH, ATTORNEY AT LAW, Office t Ent building, 1 116-99 WILLIAM C. JOHNSTON, ATTORNir-AT-LAWl Office in Wells' Building, over W. McC Reber's Hardware Store, Bloomsburg. Montour Telephone. Bell Telephone H. BIFRMAN. M. D. HoMaoFATHic Physician and Scaoao Office and Residence. Fourth StJ Office Houm : ' V"1; to P- 5:30 to 8 p. m. BLOOMSBURG, PA C. WATSON McKELVY, Fire Insurance Agert. Represent twelve of the atrongeat paniea in me world, among which are Franklin, of Hills. Penna. Phlla. Q ueen of N. Y. Westchester, N. Y. North America, phila. Office: Clark Buildine, 2nd Floos.