X THE CQIAJM&2AN. BLOOMSBURA. PA. STRONGEST BANK Capital 8100,000 Undivided Profits S30.000 First National Bank, 5 Per Cent. Interest Allowed on Savings Deposits O F F I U K U 8 t J .. W. M. Low, President. J. M. Stavtr, Vice President. K. H. Tustin, Vice President. E. F. Carpenter, Cashier. DI HECTORS: V. M.Low. '.. 11. Timlin, J.M Htaver, F. O. Yorks, Fred Ikeler, M. I. Low, THE COLUMBIAN. ESTABLISHED 1866. THMJOLUMBIA DEMOCRAT, Establish r.n 1837. Consoiidai f.i 1869 UBi.isiiKii Every Thir-uky Morning, At Illojmsliurg, the County Scat of ColumliinCoiinty, Pennsylvania. GEO. E. ELWKLT., Editor. GEO. C. ROAN, Foreman. Tkkms: tnsitle the county $1.00 a year la a lvalue; l.5uif not paid in advance. ' 'utsidc the county, $ 1. 25 a year, strictly in Ivanue. All communication should headdressed THE UuL'JMBIAN, Hlonmsl.urn, Pa. THURSDAY. FEBRUARY 13, 1908 DEMOCRATIC CANDIDATES. FOR COUNTY TREASURER. W. B. SNYDER of Locust Township. FOR COUNTY TREASURER W. P. ZKHNER of Main Township. PRIMARY ELECTION NOTICE FOR THE SPRING PRIMARY. Election to Be Held Saturday April 1 1 , 1 908 Between the Hour ol 2 P. M. and 8 P. M., 1908. ""o the voters of Columbia County: In accordance with Section .Tnree, paragraph Four of the Uni l' riu Primary Election Law notice ... hereby given that the several political parties in the said county will vote at the various polling places in the said county on Satur day April 11. iqo8, between the hours of 2 P. M. and 8 P. M. to nominate candidates at the Spring Primary Election as follows, to wit: One person for Congress. One person for Representative. One person for Prothonotary. One person for Register and Re corder. One person for County Treasurer. One person for District Attorney. 3 persons for County Commiss loners. 3 County Auditors. One person for Mine Inspector. 2 persons for Delegates to Re publican State Convention. 2 persons for Delegates and 2 al ternates to Republican National Convention from this Congressional District. Oue Member of Republican Standing Committee in each Elec- tion District in County. 4 delegates' to Democratic State Convention. 2 Delegates and 2 alternates to Democratic National Convention from, this Congressional District. One Member of Democratic Standing Committee in each Elec tion District of Columbia County. 3 Delegates to Prohibition State Convention. 2 Delegates to Prohibition Nat ional Convention. C. L. Pohu Jerry A. Hess Elisha Ringrose County Commissioners. Attest A. B. Black, Com. Clerk. Black Sees Party Victory. Sayt People Are Sick of 0. 0. P. and What It Breeds. "The Democrats are in the saddle not only in York, but in the State and nation," said Jere S. Black, chairman of the newly organized Bryan league, in an address to the Young Men's Democratic Society of York. "The tide has turned mightily. It has been the experience of all the years that the tide runs at one time for the Republicans and then turns in favor of the Democrats. The Republicans have been in pow er so long that the people have had a chance to judge them. Their policy has brought evil results and the people understand the reason." IN THE COUNTY Surplus 8150,000. Frank Ikeler, Geo. 8. Itobbins, Louis Grows, Joseph Rattl, 8. C. Creasy, II. V. Hower. Tariff Taxes and Republican Editors. The stand patters in Congress got quite a shock the other day, we understand, when the Pennsylvan ia State Editorial Association un animously adopted a resolution en dorsing Representative John O. McIIenry's bill which provides that all timber, lumber, bark an 1 wood pulp, imported into this country from whatever source, shall be imported froe of customs, du'.ies ar taxes." Mr. McIIenry is the capable yound Democratic member of Congress from the Six teenth district of Pennsylvania He regards the tarifTtax on lumber as about the "crowning atrocity" of the iniquitous tariff system nncl during his campaign (or election pledged himself to attempt the re peal of tint particular outrage, lie has reason to feel flattered that the Editorial Association of his state has come to his support in the matter. The Penn'a State Editorial As sociation is a non-partisan body- Probably a considerable majority of the members are Republicans and the President of the State Lea gue of Republican clubs is one of the secrataries. But the tax on wood pulp lias enabled the paper t trust to put such intolerable bur-1 deus upon the publishers of news papers that they are literally com pelled to seek relief. It may be said that they are influenced by selfish considerations to favoring this particular reform in the tariff. The tax on blankets, on clothing, on tools, ixplements of manufac ture and husbandry, is quite as burdensome and just as iniquitous. The Pennsylvania editors to be con sistent ought to have attacked the other outrages as well as that which affected themselves. But it's im polite to "look a gift horse in the mouth," and we can afford to be satisfied for the present with this step in the right direction. We have no idea, however, that thes action of the Pennsylvania State Editorial Association will have any influence on the action of Congress. It may move Speaker Cannon to picturesque profanity and embarrass some of the Penn sylvania Republican Representativ es in Congress who will need the support of the papers when they come before the people for re-election next fall. But tbe Republican majority will not do anything that will impair the control of the trusts in the industrial lite of the country. The useless tax on lumber makes it more difficult for industrious mechanics to get homes of their own and the tax on bark adds something to the price of shoes. But all such taxes put money in the treasuries of the trusts, and the trusts in turn make up the corrup tion funds of the Republican party Ex. A fine new line of Wedding in vitations just received at thisotfice Hammer blows, steadily ap plied, break the hardest rock. Couehlna:, day after day, jars and tears the throat and lungs until the healthy tissues give way. Ayer's Cherry Pectoral stops the coughing, and heals the torn membranes. The beet kind ol a testimonial "Sold lot oTr alzty yoaxa." , by J. O. Ayr Co., law;U, Mto mwufutimr tiers 8AR8APAMLLA. PILLS. HAIR VIQOt. WllmMHmtil W publllk covory. Cure) thet with Ayer's Pills The Jar of Coughing Cause of Industrial Paralysis. In a speech before the Ohio so ciety of New York, the other night Senatot Eoraker declared that '.here are today "approximately 320,000 freight cars and 8, 000 locomotives standing idle, representing an in vestment of more than $400,000,000 and there are more than 30,000 un employed train men, discharged train crews of the idle equipment." That is a sad state of alTiirs, "a serious s tuation," as the distin guished Senator observed, "Yet," he added siguificnntly, "we should know the cause if we would find a remedy." If there were a Demo cratic administration in Washing ton, he would have no trouble in discovering the cause. The implied threat ag:iinst the tariff would be ample to satisfy Foraker. Strangely enough, however, un der existing conditions he is unable to find the cause and ascribes it to a wrong source. There has been overtrading, overexpansion of cred it, ovei capitalization of new organi zations, high prires of labor, of stocks and of niateria's, he says. But the sinister effect of muck-raking has been the dominating cause of the trouble. By muck-raking he means the efforts of President Roosevelt to bring the "malefactors of great wealth" into obedience to the laws. No doubt the excesses in trading, in capitalization, in ex pansion of credits and high prices have had something to do with the matter. But enforcing the law eqjally against all men never has nor never wiil work harm. We can point out to Senator Foraker the exact causes of the wretched industrial and commercial condition to which he refers. It is the excessive and unequal tax bur dens which have been put upon the people by his party during the past dozen years. The Dingley tariff bill has robbed the productive energy of the country to the ex tent of a thousand million dollars a year to create millionaires like the Thaws aud the Harrinians and Rockefellers, who squander it iu vice or other forms of selfishness. That is the evil which both Forak er aud Roosevelt refuse to see thougu it is so plain that "he who rUns mav read. fh remedy is equally plain Remove the cause and the cure follows. Watchman. Our Flag Now Contains Forty-Six Stars. This is evidence of a new State haviugbeeu admitted to the Union, Oklahoma. A little late to cele brate this occasion, but a good flag with forty six stars is a splendid asset for future celebrations. 7 he Philadelphia Press offers a flag three by five feet, stripes sewed, not painted, fast colors, Forty-six Stars, with t'ue Daily Press one year for Three Dollars and Fifty Cents. The flag alone retails for Two Dollars. A special arrangement direct with the manufacturers of the flag, they require ready cash, permits this fair, liberal offer Send your order direct to "The Press" or hand to your postmaster or news dealer. Culm Banks Will Soon Disappear. . That the washing of culm banks is a highly profitable undertaking is realized by the coal companies, aud it is highly probable that with in the next few years none of tbe immense piles ol black mine refuse which now disfigure the landscape of tbe coal regions will be in exist ence. For some time the different corporations have been "washing" the banks, extracting the coal from the worthless culm and shipping the dusty diamonds to market real izing thousands of dollars on mat ter which had long been regarded as useless. , The latest banks to be subjected to the twentieth century treatment are those of an abandoned colliery near Locust Gap. The Reading is making preparations to wash them at tne i,ocust uap wastiery, and a back switch is now being placed from the backs to the operation. Work on this will have been com pleted by the middle of February, when "lokey" will be placed in service, hauling the culm to the scene of reclamation. These banks are rich in their de posits of anthracite and the com par.y will clear a goodly sum of money on the work. It is understood that huge Cam eron banks will be washed out and the product shipped to market. The Royal Oak banks will be sub jected to similar treatment. At Mt. Carmel the Pennsylvania colliery's banks have nearly all been washed. the breaker running night and day in order to complete the task. suite Bfcaatue of .BTOX ,lrn Kind Yon Haw AlwysBWflt Kisses Full of Germs. Schuylkill Haven Women Want the Men to Have Thoir Moustaches Cut Off. One unexpected result of the lecture on tuberculosis in Schuyl kill couHty last week by Professor Anders, of the Medico-Chirurgieal College, Philadelphia, has been a movement started by young women in Schuylkill Haven to form au anti-kissing j-ociety. Prof. Anders in his lecture spoke strongly on the dinger of the trans mission of the tuberculosis germ by kissing. Somebody followed this up by sending to prominent young men of the county a magazine article 01 the current month, containing a state ment that a celebrated doctor found germs of hall a dozen different di seases on the lips of a young lady upon examining her with a miscro scope after she had been kissed by a young man with a moustache. This discovery and the emphasis placed by Professor Anders on the dangers of the transmission of the tuberculosis germ have decided the women to request all the young men with whom they have influence to have their moustaches cut off. One citizen who was very promi nent in Prof. Anders' meeting, has already been notified by his wife that he will not be allowed to kiss her until he removes the hirsute adornment on his upper lip. Big Order fo Rails. Pennsylvania Railroad to Have 55,000 Tom Rolled By New Process. The Pennsylvania Railroad Com pany recently placed orders witn steel manufacturers for 55,000 tons of rails to be delivered during 1908. These, in addition to 30,000 tons leftover from 1907, will give the company 85,000 tons for use during the year. These rails will be rolled under entirely new specifications. Most mportant of these is the placing more upon tne manufacturer tne responsibility for the character of the rail produced. Considerable latitude is to be allowed in the methods of manufacture so long as the result is a sound rail. The company has devised tests ot a character so exacting that it is made very much to the interest of the manufacturers to discard all material of the soundness of which there is any doubt. In the placing of orders the Pennsylvania Railroad invites the teel manufacturers to undertake to fill part of the allotment with rails made by the open hearth pro cess. It is desired to ascertain more clearly the actual difference in ser vice as between the open hearth and the Bessemer product. Creasy's Pluck. The pluck of that staunch Demo cratic representative, W. T. Creasy is to be commended aud admired. After rendering valuable service to his constituents and the State for a number of years in the Legislature he had concluded to retire. He had always been an object of hatred to the Republicin gangsters who fattened on the spoils of the btate. The Philadelphia machine had ar ranged to defeat him this year if it could be done. This coming to the knowledge of Mr. Creasy he has reconsidered his intention to with draw his candidacy this year and he will run. As he is certain of election, the gangsters are to be thanked for their intention to de feat him. which will have the ef fect of retaining so honest and use ful a member iu the Legislature. Will Divide Her Millions. The bitter family feud over the $60,000,000 estate left by William Weightman, which has estranged the chemist's daughter, Mrs. Anna M. Weightman Walker, the sole legatee, from her relatives, is end ed. Mrs Walker, on the eve of her marriage to Frederic Courtland Penfield, writer and diplomat, has announced that she intends to dis tribute a large portion of the estate among her neices and nephews. The foundation for this immense fortune was 'laid by William Weightman during the civil war throueh the sale of quinine. He was a member of the firm of Pow' ers and Weightman, wholesale druggists. w Scmi-AiiiiOiil Sale of Furniture and Linens for all Purposes This half-yearly special saving opportunity in high, grade Furniture and Tabic and Household Linens never fails to win an enthusiastic response from Housekeepers far and near. It is one of our most important Sales and its nv;rit has been tested and proved time and time again. Unlike other Sales conducted by some stores, this event does not merely offer a limited few of special items as i bait to get customers in and then sell them regular priced goods but it embraces our entire regular lines of Furni ture and Linens, and these stocks are marked at reduced prices throughout. Choose what you will in either Depart ment and make a substantial, bona fide saving on every purchase. These few items arc an index to the reductions now offered in Furniture. This Sale Began Feb'y 4th. Extraordinary Furniture Values! Pay us 90c on the dollar for anything in this ample stock of Furniture. Don't want it right awav ? Very well, come in and pick out what you want and pay us a deposit on it and we will store it for you. BED ROOM SUITS of Plain and Quartered Golden Oak. $16.65 from $18.50 20.25 from 22,50 22 50 from 25.00 29.25 from 32.50 3375 from 37.50 49.50 from 55.00 63.00 from 70,00 BUREAUS DRESSERS $ 6.9X from $ 7.75 9.00 from 10.00 11.25 from 12.50 16.20 from 18.00 31.50 from 35.00 36.00 from 40.00 F, P. PURSEL. BLOOMSBURG, - PENN'A. PENNSYLVANIA RAILROAD Bulletin. .... TOT THE EASE OF TRAVEL TO-DAYJ It has just turned a century since the first boat was pro pelled by steam. There was not a complete locomotive in existence then nor a mile of railroad track. But the pendu lum of time has swung rapidly forward within the last two generations. The railroad, the telegraph, and the telephone have revolutionized the commerce and the industry of the world and have made neighbors of remote people. . First of all in this work of upbuilding, expansion, and. development comes the railroad. It is the medium of ex change, the agency of transfer, and wherever it has gone prosperity has followed. The Pennsylvania Railroad has built thousands of miles of track and equipped it with the best rolling stock. It has constructed or absorbed branch lines and consolidated them with its main stem, thus bringing industrial and manufacture ing interests in direct touch with all the centres of trade and affording the people the facilities of travel in all directions. Travel is no longer a dread, it is a pleasure. Comfortable cars by day or night drawn by the best type of locomotives over a Jroadbed maintained at the highest degree of excel lence, eliminate as far as possible the annoyances of travel and make it recreative rather than burdensome. Tickets are sold at the lowest rates consistent with good management and under conditions most accommodating to the passenger. The schedules of the trains are designed to meet the wishes and requirements of the greatest number of travelers, and the equipment, both as to vehicles and employes, is kept at the highest state of efficiency. It is the object of the management to encourage travel by making it easy. Interchange is the life of the social sys tem. Travel is a tonic to tbe tired the lens of observation to all. The Pennsylvania Railroad sells tickets good for a mile as well as for a trip around the world. It will plan a trip for you or provide the tickets for one of your own selection. It is a fine thing to have a great transportation agency like the Pennsylvania Railroad at your command. z a-6.13.at. Cut off that cough ayne'3 Expecto and prevent ironchid and coniurantrnn. The TTorld'i Otandud Thm&t t t ,,., - jj - .r - Z.1CU1UUC ror 75 jeara , Get k of your dnit tad kttp it at Reduced Piiccs PRINCESS DRESSERS $1169 from Si 2.08 13.50 from 15.00 20.25 from 22.50 1 27.00 from 30.00 1 CHIFFONIERS I Golden Oak. $ 5 40 from $ 6.00 9.90 from 1 i.ooi 11.25 from 12.56' 18.00 from 20.00 Bird's-Eye Maple, $20 25 from 22.50 22.50 from 25.00 Mahogany. 514.40 from $16.00 2475 from 27.50 BRASS AND IRON BEDSTEADS $ 4 95 from 5.50 6.30 from 7.00 8.10 from 9.00 11.25 from 12,50 15.75 from 17.50 2665 from 28.50 35.10 from 39.00 with Dneumonii " " e atop mAj hx ti hoow.