4 THE COLUMBIAN, BLOOMSBURA, PA. STRONGEST BANK Capital 8100,000 Undivided Profits S30.000 First National Bank, 3 Per Cent. Interest Allowed on Savings Deposits OFFICERS: F-. V. M. Low, President. J. M. Staver, Vice President. K. P.. Tustiu, Vice President. K. F. Carpenter, Cashier. DIRECTORS: SW.M.Low, F. O. Ynrks, Frank Ikeler, Joseph Ratti, t',. It. Tustln, Fred Ikeler, J.M Staver, M. I. Low, THE COLUMBIAN. TH? C3LU V.3I& OEMOCSAT, II.IS'I ::! EVERY TllfRSDAY Morning, At IV.o iinsl urg, t!ie County Seat of Co 1 uMiliin County .Pennsylvania. r.KO. K. KI.WKU., Editor. GEO. C. KUAN, Foreman. Tkkm: Inside the county i.oo a year laWance: i.ji'if not paul in a Ivance. Outride t lie county, $ 1.25 a year, strictly in advance Ail on,intiunicntioni shoulil I'd Mresed THE COl.'.'M HI AN, HSoomsiuir,;, I'a THURSDAY, NOVEMBER 21, l!07 WHO SAYS HARD TIMES? Whit meats all this talk about hard times, stringency in the mon ey market, panic in financial cir cles, and the like? It cannot be possible that such calamities can befall this nation under existing circumstances. We have a Repub lican President, a Republican Con gress, a high protective tariff that fosters infant industries like the Standard Oil Company, and the steel and iron trusts, thus enabling them to contribute large stuns to the Republican campaign fund. Of course it is nonsense to talk of any thing but prosperity while the G. '. P. controls the reins of the na . jnal government. In addition to ;e foregoing blessings, we are go- g to have Sheatz for state treas urer in Pennsylvania, and this will "wave a tendency to keep the money in the state treasury in circulation in the hands of political grafters and capitol trimmers. Possibly it may lead to the erection of a new annex to the Palace of Graft. Money stringency ? Fudge! The Republicau party, the inventors, producers, and promoters of all that is good and great in America, will never permit such a thing to hap pen. Iu fact, by their wise legis lation and superb government they have rendered such a thing impos sible. But, mind you, if it does happen, it will probably be the fault of Gro ver Cleveland, or William J. Bry an, or of the Democratic party in general. The G. O. P. will not tolerate the suggestion that hard times is to be laid at their door. IBUY AT HOME. Now that Christmas is approach ing, look around and see what you can do at home before seuding your money out of town to buy holiday gifts. On this subject one of our exchanges aptly says: "What class of citizens expend their money away from home ? The patron of the mail order house or the big city mercantile establish ment is found in all classes of citi zens. The rich spend more money away from hom than do the poor, but the poor, by patronizing the mail order houses, help to take from the home merchant that pat ronage which is his due. And all citizens who go a a ay from home to make their purchases rob the to mi of that .support which is so essential to her progress and prospetity. The habit of sending away from home for g ods which cj be pur chased as advantageously 'in their home city is one which is at once harmful and dangerous. It is wrong to ignore the home merchant in or der to seud your money to some other city to merchants who have no interest in this town and who pay nothing in the way of taxes toward maintaining the municipal government. Buy at honit-, where you can have a chance to see what you are getting and because you owe loyaltv to home enterprises. Keep your mon.'y at home and you will be he ping to build up the towti iu vh oh vou earn vour mon ey." ' OABTOXIXA, Ik I:. J u... ii ii n la II IN THE COUNTY Surplus 8150,000. Geo, S. Hobbim, 8. C. Creasy, Louis flross, H. V. Hower. The Grafters "Easier" in Mind. The capitol grafters are percepti bly "easier" in mind since the elec tion. It may be said that they never were iu very serious fear of conviction. Their confidence in the Muces of the Republican ma chine campaign for the recovery of complete control of the state gov ernment influenced them to waive a number of technical advantages in setting a time for trial. Since the cle:tion, however, they have thrown off all disguise. They sneer at even the suggestion of convic tion. They literally laugh at the law. Of course those criminal conspir ators understand that they will be put on trial and probably at the time set upon agreement between counsel for the State and the accus ed. Samuel Salter understood that he would have to stand trial when lie surrendered to the authorities after the election of the "unspeak able" John Weaver to the office of District Attorney of Philadelphia. tsut ne understood that the trial would be in a frienJly court by a "fixed" jury and that his acquittal had been absolutely agreed upon in advance. The capitol grafters have precisely the same understanding. They have arranged for a mistrial. The capitol grafters were more deeply concerned in the result of the election than any other resi dents of the State and they contrib uted most liberally to the campaign fund. They realized that the elec tion of John G. Harman to the of fice of State Treasurer meant to them penal servitude and to the State the elimination of graft. It is small wonder that they were earn est supporters of Sheatz and that they secured the services of the ve ual press, at the price of large sums and self stultification. Their per sonal liberty was involved. Bellefonte Watchman, Bloomsburg Souvenir Books, 4S half tone pictures, 25 cents, at the Columbian office. tf. A Bad Job. The state road in Montour coun ty, between Danville and Mausdale, after three years trial, turns out to be a bad job. Recently the state undertook to repair the roadbed, and it was found that the road was deficient in nearly every particular. In some places there were only three inches depth of foundation, where there should have been nine, and also the road is from one to four feet too narrow along its en tire length of about 3000 feet. One of the great difficulties that the state highway department has had to deal with under the new road law was incompetency among the employees of the department. The state is now engaged in bringing the road up to specifications, and has given to D. J. Rogers the work of getting the highway into shape. My Hair is Extra Long Feed your hair; nourish it; give it something to live on. Then it will stop falling, and will grow long and heavy. Ayer's Hair Vigor is the only genuine hair-food you can buy. It gives new life to the hair-bulbs. You save what hair you have, and get more, too. And it keeps the scalp clean and healthy. Tho beiot kind of testimonial "Soli tor over runty year." i:d by J. O. Ayr On., Lowell, Ut.. Atia tuuiuiAumrttft or SARSAf ABILLA. 1 PILLS. CHEKRY PECTORAL. It M WASHINGTON From onr Regular Correspondent. Washing' on, D. C, Nov. 18, 1007 The report comes to Washington from many sources that if Mr Roosevelt is renominated the solita ry hope of Democratic success lies in a new man, other than Bryan, and a new platform, while others .are equally insistent that in the re nomination of Mr. Roosevelt lies the salvation of the Democratic par ty, as it will surely place Mr. Bry an in the Kxecutive chair. Among the latter class of t rognosticators in Washington, the recent utter ance of Mr. Henrv Watterson the editor of a prominent Southern journal, who declares tha' the very thought of a third term ts treason and that "if, through any rnachina tions of political conditions, or any consp racy or party machinery, 11 couM present itself as an actuality, the people will rise en masse, espec ially in New Kngland, and crush it as a giant might crush an egg shell" is being quoted as gospel truth. .Mr. uryan s recent u.'Ci itiou in fa . or of immediate tariff revision i wA-cme bv Democrats iu Washing ton who believe that it will serve to emphasize the utter incapacity of the Republican party to deal with the tari.T monster, which it has its elf created. Already there are in d cations of a lively row in Repub lican ranks. Representative Burton of Ohio, for instance, lias announc ed his intention to resign the chair manship of the Committee on Riv ers and Harbors. He contemplates this step because lie believes that he is entitled to and hopes to force the Speaker to apnoint him to the vacancy on the Ways and Means Committee created by the defeat of Representative Grosvenor of Ohio. The Speaker, however, cares noth ing for the fact that Mr. Burton is entitled to this recognition and is determined that he shall not have it because Mr. Burton has espoused the cause of :he President and Sec retary Taft, both of whom favor revision. Like all ardent protec tionists, Mr. Cannon is first a "stand -patter" and with him jus tice has to take its chances after the protected industries have been duly provided for. V The State of Oklahoma which was admitted to the union last Sat urday, is the first Democratic State to come into the union in sixty-two years, or since Texas was admit ted. And it will have a greater voting strength in Congress and in Presidential elections because of the fact that it is the largest State in population ever admitted to the union. It is a source of infinite satisfaction to Democratic politic ians in Washington that it comes in just at a time when the party most needs it to save the Democracy in the United States Senat from the disgrace of falling below one-third of the membership of that body. With the two Democratic Senators from Oklahoma, the Democrats will again have one more vote than the one-third re.essary, and if united, the party will have an unlimited veto power in the consideration of treaties. Although entitled by its population to seven members of the lower house, Oklahoma will have but five, and of those five members four are Democrats and one is a Re publican. V A call for the Democratic caucus, which will assemble in the hall of the House on the evening of No vember 30th, at 8 o'clock, has been issued by the Chairman, Represen tative Henry of Texas. The ex pectation is that John Sharp Wil liams, of Mississippi, will again be chosen minority leader, and it is probable that few changes willjbe made in Jthe party personnel of of ficers. Mr. Williams has made a decidedly capable leader ot the mi nority and it is expected that with fifty more Democrats at his back in the forthcoming Congress, he will make aa even better showing dur ing the coming winter. The financial situation is no long er the chief topic of conversation and discussion at the Cabinet meet ings because of the steady and wholly satisfactory improvement in conditions throughout the country, and particularly in New York the outlook is greatly improved. Ac cording to the Secretary of the Treasury the fact that money is now being sent to the West freely through the usual channels, indi cates, better than anything else, that the stringent conditions which have prevailed recently ure easing up. For four weeks before Christmas Thk Columbian will go into every home in Bloomsburg, and for that reason will be an excellent adver Using medium. It will be made specially attractive during that Movable Schools for the Farmer. Department ot Agriculture Plant Novel Method cl Instruction. Movable schools for farmers will be opened next in mth under the direction of Deputy Secretary of Agriculture Martin. The move ment is uniq'. e, being the only one of the kind in the United States, and the schools will be observed by the United States officials and the agricultural officials of a score of States. The subjects for study at these schools will be dairying and horti culture. Prof. II. K. VanOrman, of State College, and Dr. J. B. Deitrich, of Scranton, will be the teachers in dairying. The teachers in horticulture will be Dr. George C. Butz and Prof. J. C. Stewart, of State College, and J. II. Funk, of Boyertown. These schools are to be conducted free of cost and are for the special benefit of those who have not had nor may not have the opportunity to attend State College and other institutions where advanced agri culture is taught. Should schools which have been arranged for be a succesv they will be conducted in ever' county of Pennsylvania audi the work enlarged so as to include ! poultry raising and other subjects in which the agriculture classes of the State arc interested. The first school will be opened with a c'ass of sixty persons at Waverly, Lackawanna County, on December 16, by Mr. Martin, in person. Classes have also been organized in Lancaster, Chester and Bradford Counties. These schools will be separate and distinct from the fanners institutes which are now being held by the department throughout the State, and will con tinue until March. Souvenir Post Cards are printed at this office. Half tones supplied. Tne Indian Famine. A temporary shortage of circulat ing currency, brought about by a sudden and baseless collapse of con fidence, is a sufficiently unfortunate happening. It creates general dis turbance and distress. But what is such a visitation by comparison with the present awful conditions in British India, one of the most densely populated portions of the earth's surface, where half the population will suffer to some ex tent by reason of the failure of the crops, and where as many as forty million persons are threatened with starvation ? The cause of the trouble is a failure of the usual rainfall. The monsoons that bring the needed annual moisture were ooked for in vain. In the famine of 1900 the British Government ex pended $70,000,000 .iu measures of relief ; but it is estimated that iu spite of all charitable effort one million of the population in the strickeu districts died of disease or starvation. There is likely to be a repetition of this terrible calamity upon a more extended scale. India is a country of farmers, and the facilities of transportation are so meagre as to make the task of distributing food exceedingly difficult. The lack of food is made more terrible by the lack of water. 'When the wells become dry, says an English observer, "the peo ple use water from any foul hole where a little moisture may be dis covered." They know nothing about sanitary precautions. Chol era follows in the wake of destitu tion. The roads are so bad that iu remote villages where there is no lack cf means to buy food it is im possible to extend the needed relief. These Indian famines are of pe riodic occurrence. They are not due to misgovernnieut, but have, on the contrary, been greatly ame liorated as a result of British domi nance and the extension of system atized relief. But the the task of feeding and saving millions of starving people which must now be faced by the Indian Government is one of appalling magnitude. (Much has been done in the building of railways and the extension of irri gation works in making relief prac tical le and in warding off more se rious crop failures; but in the face of the impending calamity a shud dering fear will fall upon the hearts of men the world over. Our trou bles iu this blessed land are as noth ing by comparison. Ex. For 7 J years the favorite family medicine for throat and TOWNSEND THIS WE ARE 20 SUITS AND Don't Fail to Avail Your self of this Opportunity COR! BUYING TIME FOR Thrifty Housewives Right at this time when good housewives are buying Furniture and Kitchen Ware, our extra values will make this store the mecca for nearly all of them. Now just a word as to this Furniture. We only ask that you look all around compare ours with other stock and we feel confident of your verdict "I CAN DO BET TER AT PURSEL'S." And the Kitchen Helps we can only mention a few in the space of course, but if you have a need in that line come here. We will save you money every time. Furniture. Rocking Chairs 1.50 to 15.00.' Parlor and Library Ta bles 1.50 to 22.50. Buffets 20.00 to 39.50. Side Boards 10.00 to 35.00 China Closets 20.00 to 40 Extension Tables 5.00 to 35-00. Dining- Chairs 4.50 to 25.00 a Set. Couches 6.75 to 39.00, Chiffoniers 6.00 to 22.50. Bed Room Suits 16.50 to $too. White Enameled and Brass Beds 5.00 to 35.00. Kitchen Helps A full and complete line of -the justly celebrated Et dleweiss4Cooking ware 10c to 1.50. Rochester Nickle ware in Chafing dishes, tea and cof. fee pots, syrup jugs and what not all guaranteed. Scrub Brushes 10c to 25c White Wash Brushes 25 to 50c. Wisp Brooms 10 to 25c. F. P. BLOOMSBURG, OFFERING Off OVERCOATS! Kitchen Helps Floor Brushes 1.00 to 1.50 Wall Brushes 6oc.J Stove Brushes 15 to 25c Washing Machines 7.50 to 9 50. ' Clothes Wringers 1.75 to 3-50. Carpet Sweepers 1.75 to 2.75. Cedar Wash Tubs, (three sizes) 90c, 1.35 and 1.75. Painted Pine wash tubs 75 to 90c. Galvanized wash tubs 80, 90 and 1. 00. Wash Boards 1 5 to 40c. Wood Scrub Buckets 20c Galvanized Buckets, 10 qt. size 20c, 12 qt. size 25c Fibre water buckets 35c. Heavy Tin water buck ets, 12 qt. size 40c, 14 qt. Soc. Enameled water buckets 38 to 90c. Heavy Tin Wash Boilers (with lid) No. 8 for 1.25 and No. 9 for 1.35. Heavy Tin Wash Boilers, copper bottom, No. 8 for 1.35 and No. 9 for 1.50. All copper Wash Boilers $3 PURSEL. PENN'A. lungs. time.