4 THE COLUMBIAN. BLOOMSBURG, PA. STRONGEST BANK IN THE COUNTY CAPITAL 8100,000. Surplus and Undivided Profit $150,000. First National Bank, MAKE NO MISTAKE BUT DEPOSIT YOUR SAV INGS IN THE STRONGEST BANK. O F F I C K IIS: R. W. M. Low, Prudent. J. M. Stnwr, Vluo Piexldciit. K. 15. TiiHtin, Vice I'rrsidont. K. F. Carpenter, Cashier. 1)1 H K (' T O IIS : II. W. M. Low, F. O. York, Frank Ikrler, Jomph Ituttl, I). H. Tuxtin, Fred Ikeli r, (li-o. 8. Holibinn, S. C. Crenxy. J. M. Staver, M. I. Low, Lou in Gross, II. V. Howor. THE COLUMBIAN. ESTABLISHED 1866. THE COLUMBIA DEMOCRAT, Established 1837. Consolidated 1869 Published Every Thursday Morning, At Bloomsl'Urjj, the County Scat of Columbia County, Pennsylvania. Tikms: Invde 'he county ijl.oo a year la advance; yi.tnif not paid in aivance, Outside the county, 1.25 a year, strictly in Advance. All coinmunic.ilions should le addressed THE COLUMBIAN, Woomsl.urR, Pa. THURSDAY. AUGUST 10, 1905. Democratic State Ticket. FOR SITERIOK COURT JUDOE, JOHN B. RAM), of Westmoreland Cotintv. f"o; STAT I'. TREASURE K , W. II. BERRY, of Di-l.iware County. Democratic County Ticket. FOR PROTIIONOTARY A XL- CLERK OF T1IIC COURTS, C. M. TF.RWILLIGER of Bloornsburg. FOR REGISTER AXD RECORDER, FRANK W. MILLER of Centralia. FOR COUNTY COMMISSIONER, CHAS. L. POHE, .of Catawissa. TERRY A. HESS of Bloornsburg. FOR COUNTY TREASURER, M. H. RHODES ot Bloornsburg, Pa. FOR DISTRICT ATTORNEY, CHRISTIAN A. SMALL of Bloornsburg. FOR COUNTY AUDITOR, C. L. HIRLEMAN HARRY B. CREASY. TO THE TAX-PAYER8 and VOTERS OF COLUMBIA COUNTY Several articles have recently ap peared in th-; county newspapers in which are urged the expending of large sums of money in bnilding additions to the Court House. If this should be done it would be adding a heavy burden to the pre sent high tax rate and large county debt. I feel therefore, that, as the reg ular nominee of the Repblicau Party for the office of County Commis sioner, and asking the suffage of the people. I should give to the voters and tax-payers of the county a clear statement of the position I shall take in the matter if elected. There is absolutely no necessity for rebuilding or making additions to the Court House. I believe in taking the best care of the property belonging to the county, in keeping the buildings in proper repair, and the bridges and highways safe so that the people to whom they belong shall be able to use them in comfort or travel in safety; but I do not believe in heap ing upon the shoulders of the tax payers of our county any increase of indebtedness or taxation beyond what is plainly necessary to the proper preservation and care of the property for the use and needs of the people. If the voters of the county shall honor me by electing me as one of the Board of Commissioners, 1 pledge myself to look carefully and conscientiously alter the interests of 1 every tax payer and the whole people, and to exert every effort to J reduce the county debt and to lessen ' the burden of tax on the people and to conduct the office with out any waste of public funds. j E. RlNGROSE 3t Berwick, R. F. D. No 1. DEMOCRATIC STATE CONVENTION. Democratic Stat. Committee Rooms. Harrishurg, Pa., July 5,. 1905 To Democrats of Pennsylvania: In obedience to the instructions of the Democratic State Committee and as required by Rule VI., of the rules governing the Democratic Organization of the State, notice is hereby given that the Delegates to the Democratic State Convention, which .1 et on the 24th day of May last, will reconvene at Harrishurg, at 12 o'clock noon, in the Board of 1 rade rooms on Wednesday," August 16, 1905, for the purpose of placing "n nom ination One candidate for Judge of the Supreme Court. And to transact such other busi ness as may properly come before it, in the interest and welfare of the Democratic Party. P. G. Meek, J. K.P. Hall, Secretary. Chairman JUVENILE CRIMINALS Ray Broscious, of Rupert and Charles Geist of Catawissa, made an early start on a career of crime on Thursday last, when they at tempted to derail jid wreck a pas senger train on the P. & R. at Rupert. Nuts, spikes and bolls in considerable numbers were placed on the rails and the attempt would probably have been successful had it not been that John Henry, a track walker discovered the obstruc tions. He also observed the youth ful miscreants run away and he pursued them and learned their names. They were arrested on Friday, and at a hearing belore Squire Borwick, they were bound over for court. The boys are not over fourteen years of age. Such conduct would seem to indicate au evil spirit, or a lack of parental interest and train ing at home. Tna Commissioner Fight, William B. Shuck of Catawissa has filed nomination papers as a candidate for county commissioner. At the Democratic primaries he received the second highest num ber of votes cast, but was ruled out by the party rule which says that one candidate shall be chosen from each side of the river. But for this rule both candidates would have come from Catawissa. It is rumored that another Demo crat will file nomination papers, and it he does there will be four Demo cratic candidates in the field. This prospect does not worry C. L. Sands, the Republican independent candidate, for be sees in it the chancesof electing two Republicans, getting better. And that is pretty near what will happen. Ayer's Don't try cheap cough medi cines. Get the best, Ayer's Cherry Pectoral. What a record it has, sixty years of Cherry Pectoral cures! Ask your doctor if he doesn't use it for coughs, colds, bronchitis, and all throat and lung troubles. " I Imvo ffiunit tliat Avir'n "('hurry I'mtiirnl lthn ih .t ini'tlM'iiii' 1 ran pruxenhu lur brou cliiu. iiilliii'ii..i ...mt'li-.. anil Imrfl fnliU." M. l.i'bi.jiAh, M.K., Itliuuu. N. Y. :H,Mll, JUKI, All lt iii'clst. r ior .1. '. avi:h CO., I.ii'M'M, M:isw. Bronchitis Correct any tendency to continua tion with small closes of Ayer's P'lls. 1 BLOOMSBURG 23 TEAR3 AGO, Continued from lit page. county of Montour was formed, Danville was made the capital, and it was thought that peace was fin ally restoied between the two belli gerent districts, a both now stood on tqna! footing, but such was not the case. Another fierce cuii'es arose as to the repeal of the act of 1850, which finally resti'ted in the passage, 011 the 15th of January, 1853, of an act to straighten the division line Utween the two counties, by which a portion of the acquired territory was reancxed to Columbia. And now, after a lapse of nearly thirty years, the fierce strife has been almost forgotten, and peace and quietness reigu be tween the people of the two count ies. Columbia contains about 479 square miles, and according to the census of 18S0 she had a population of 32,400 which has probably been increased 500 since that time. naming the town. When Mr. Eyer gave the settle ment the name of Bloornsburg he was doubtless impressed with the beauty of the location, and felt that there was no place in that region wheve a town could bloom more lux uriantly, and he straightway gave it the title of which it is now so proud. For many years after it was named, and particularly during the contest with Danville (which was then coining into prominence o;i account of its iron manufactories) it was scarcely ever spoken of by any other title than that ot "Bloom and that was generally applied derisively. But it continued to grow and bloom on its hillside lo cation, until it has bloom-ed into a thrifty, active, enterprising burg, and it is now accepted by all as the lovely Bloornsburg, destined, before many decades roll away, to develop into a full fledged city of twenty or thirty thousand inhabitants. In 1870 it was organized as the town ot Bloornsburg, the corporation taking in all of what was previously Bloom township. It is not a th ¬ ough in the general acceptation of that term, but a "town," without a burgess, and its chief executive of ficer is the president of the council, which consists of six members. The town is supplied by water pumped into a reservoir on an elevation high enough to give sufficitnt pres-- sure to throw a stream over the highest church steeples. The water is very pure and healthy, as it flows from the mountains, down a stream that has become historic since the rebellion. The reservoir and works. which are not far from the town, cost $40,000. The court house is au antiquated structure in the old part of the town, but it will either be greatly improved soou or a new building erected. Aiew jail south of the railroad was recently built at a cost of $60,000. The front is of Farrandsville stone and presents a fine appearance. There are ten churches in which the population of 5000 worsnip, embracing Presby terian, Methodist, Baptist, Welsh Brptist, Reformed, Lutheran, Evan gelical, Episcopal, Catholic and African Methodist. The church property is valued at about $80,000. a man of enterprise. Bloornsburg largely owes its pres ent prosperity to Rev. D. J. Waller, who came here more than a third of a century ago as the pastor of the Presbyterian church. He is an ardent disciple of Calvin, a man of broad and liberal views, far-seeing, active, energetic, sagacious and pro gressive. For a third of a century be administered the Word of God in the little church of unpretending appearance, which still stands on the pnncipal street. Finally he re tired from pastoral labors, to de vote his attention to a different line of duty, although he has not entire ly relinquished the pulpit, which he occasionally fills. With the sagacity so characteristic of the man he fore saw a brilliant future for the place, and he made heavy purchases of valuable lands on the outskirts of the town, and laid it ofl into lots, had fine broad streets surveyed, and held out inducements to purchasers that were so tempting that many availed themselves of the bargains, and the result was that the town commenced growing. He donated the land on which the ail is bunt. Many fine dwellings have been erected on lots which he sold, and many more will soon go up. His own solid brick house, once out of town, in now in the centre of the addition. He also became largely interested in the North and West Branch Railroad, which is ultimate ly to run through to Williainsport, serving as us chiet and most active officer. A portion of the road, running frosi Catawissa to Wilkes- barre, has been built, and is operat ed, by the Pennsylvania Railroad Company. It will prove an iui- loitant link, and had it not been for the tenacity and enterprise of Mr. Waller, the charter might have languished and died. I N DUST RIAL F. N TKRPRISF.S. There is considerable manufact uring at Bloornsburg, and the indi cations aie that it will increase rapidly. Among the oldest enter priser may be mentioned the Bloornsburg Iron Company, which operates two furnaces, owned most ly by Eastern capitalists. Between 150 and 200 men are employed. The furnaces were started in 1844 with a capital of $200,000. When bo;h stacks are in blast, about 12, 000 tons of iron are turned out per annum. C. R. Paxton is president, atid E R. Drinker, superintendent. Next in order comes the Bloom furnace, the building of which com menced in 1853, and it was success fully "blown in" in 1854. under the firm name of McKelvy & Neal, and continued as such till January 1. 1875. when Mr. McKelvy retired and the business was continued by William Neal & Sons. They em ployed from 150 to 200 men, and the annual production is about 8000 tons of very superior forge and foundry iron. The amount of cap ital invested is from $150,000 to $200,000. From the furnaces, one turns to the car works or G. M. & J. K. Lockard, which give employ ment to 250 men. Heretofore they have been averaeine thirty six eight-wheel cars per week, besides mine cars. The firm has been en larging their works from time to time and are still contemplating further improvements. The cap ital employed is fully $200,000. TWO POPULAR INSTITUTIONS. Bloornsburg possesses two popu lar institutions, which are the pride of the town. The first is the State Normal .School, tinder the presi dency of Rev. D. J. Waller, Jr., the buildings of which occupy a : conspicuous position overlooking the town and surrounding country. The original building, costing $25,000, was burned in 1875. It was rebuilt at a cost of $48,000, and is 162x1 15 feet deep. The school, which was established in 1S67, has been very prosperous and enjoys a high reputation among the educa tional institutions of the State The faculty is full and able, and the management unexceptionable. So highly pleased was Superintiiident Wickersham with the situation and building when he first examined the place, when a normal 'school was proposed, that he urged its oc ceptance at once. The school has been supplied with every appliance to facilitate the work of instruction, and success has been the reward in every sense. The location is un surpassed for beauty, healthfulness and magnificent natural surround ings. The school, too, is generally full, numbering fully 300 pupils, and the greatest care is exercised by Mr. Waller and his assistants over the youth intrusted to their charge. And in conjunction with this popular institution, the town has another which has become fam ous throughout the country. Allu sion is made to the Sanitarium, founded a few years ago by Dr. A. L. Turner, for the treatment of those afflicted with epilepsy. In passing up the main street of the borough which leads to the Normal School, a peculiar little white marble buildiug in the form of a Grecian temple, is observed in the burial grounds of the Episco pal Church, a few fest to the rear of the sacred edifice. On close in spection it is found to be a tomb, and a plain inscription tells the curious visitor that Wesley Rote and wife are buried within. He was au eccentric man, a politician by profession, and conceived the idea of investing his means, some eight or ten thousand dollars, in a tomb. He purchased sufficient ground for burial purposes of ihe church, which was conveyed to him in regular form by deed and duly recorded. Now, since the church is de.-irous of removing the cemetery, as the town is encroaching upon it, a puzzle arises what to do with Wes ley Rote's marble tomb, as he holds although dead, a deed in fee simple for the ground in which his remains repose, and the church has 110 authority to take possession of the real estate and remove the dead. The problem is likely to remain for some time unsolved. Among the wealthiest residents of the place is Rev. David J. Wal ler. His wealth, it is conceded, j which consists largely of real estate, is fully a million of dollars. In its OAQTOllIA. Beari th jj IM Kino You Have Always BOUgJlt Signature of His Kind You Have Always I Continued on 81I1 page isi Column, Townsend9s All Straw Hats PRICE 3.00 Straws 1.50 2.00 44 1.00 1.00 44 .50 50 44 .25 25 44 .15 1 1 A Chance Today at More Wash Dress Stuffs. 25c. Dress Ginghams at 15c. Mostly stripes, but a few plaids in the lot. Some Scotch Zephyrs among them. 25c. Organdies at 19c, 12c, Organdies at 8c. Pretty as the flowers they are so full of. They make the daintiest of frocks, and at these prices should move out in a jiffy. 20c. Mohair Lustre at 15c. For Dresses and Waists, one of the best stuffs we've had all season. wool 25c. Silk Gauze at 18c. 15c. Silk Gauze at 12jc We will have to give first place for coolness to the flimsy stuff. Mighty pretty, too. Both dotted and plain. 15c. Cotton Taffeta 12c. 15c. Mousaline 12c. Both in cool, soft colors, the kind that serviceable. Plenty, if you come earl v. are 25c. India Linens, 18c. It is M inches wide and worth the 2oc. we usually get. It is, in fact, of extra quality.- F. BLOOMSBURG, PENNA. Cut ofT that cough with t pneumonia; b r an ron chitis reven an consumption. The world's Standard Throat and Limn Medicine for 75 years. Get it of your druggist and keep it always ready in th house.