THE COLUMBIAN, BlOOMSBUKO. a Descent of the Potemkine the Climax of a Struggle WORKMEN THE TROUBLE 7.K00 Killed uml !,()()() Womulcil in One Night -Valuable City I'rop trty Destroyed Vice Admiral Krugrr Criticized for hack of De cision in Suppreaiiing Mutiny. In the whole series of dramatic ' isodes connected with the revolu- inary movement In Russia nothing .n more startling than the naval olt in the Plack Sea and the mu- iy of part of the Russian fleet In ' C'8 waters. Odessa, Russia's 'iff commercial Foaport for a Hnie, was already In the throes of In surrection and apparently lay at the mercy of the mutineers. Odessa is one of the finest cities In Europe, with superbly paved and cleanly kept streets. Along the cliff tops runs the favorite promenade, the Nlcolal Boulevard, commanding a magnificent view of the harbor and the open sea. The workers of Odessa had been alarmed at the progress made in the adoption of machinery, especially in the loading of grain, and the elcvu- Vice Admiral KniRcr. j ted railway which ran alongside the : quays and took the plnco of the old ! fashioned method of loading the J shins with crain was an obloct of nn- culiar dislike to the laborers who had been displaced. When the Kniaz Potemkine was coming into the harbor It was '! known what was the purpose of .c battleship. Some believed she .is about to take part in quelling io strike and the excited populace shed down the cliffs to the piers. The ship's pinnace came to the shore bringing a ghastly burden, the body of a seaman which his comrades in sisted on burying in the chief ceme tery of the city. He had been killed by an officer at the first sign of the mutiny on board the ship. His com rades thereupon made themselves masters of the ship and ran up the red flag. On hearing this the lower orders of the city gave themselves up to riot and set fire to the railway and custom house. The Industrial suburbs, with 60,000 unemployed, were In a ferment and the military authorities took drastic measures to quell the outbreak In the city. Bat teries of heavy artillery were placed along the Cliff Boulevard, and the olty gardens In the center of Odessa were turned Into a military camp. There was constant firing In the streets, and when Admiral Kruger's squadron arrived from Sebastopol af ter two days' delay it was quite un certan whether all the ships would not follow the example of the Knlax Potemkine and the Georgl Pobledos setz. The Admiral feared to test the loyalty of the crews, and the Knlax Potemkine was allowed to depart The damage done by the revolution ary Incendiarism was estimated at $35,000,000, consisting of the eleva ted railway, factories, pack houses, magazines, private buildings, etc. The human slaughter, wreckage and conflagration was frightful. No fewer than 7,800 persons were killed and 3,000 wounded In one night in the battle between the troops and the workmen, Cossacks, infantry and ma chine guns being allowed to Are at will. The mutiny of tho Kniaz Po temkine culminated when Captain Oollkoff and all tho officers of the ship except five, mostly engineers, wero killed. Members of the crew have stated that revolutionary ideas and projects had been fermenting throughout the personnel of the Black Soa fleet since the beginning of last year. When the Kniaz Potemkine left Subustopol the crew implicitly believed that all the other ships would Join in the revolt. Tho incident of bad food accentuated the dissatisfaction of the men and precipitated the dramatic event of the mutiny. The sailors refused the soup and meat as bad and sent a delegation to Captain Gollkoft. He ordered the murines to keep buck the malcoutents, but when ordevod to lire they refused. The second In commuud, Gulliar ovKliy, then killed Ouielchuk with a rillo shot and this sealed the fate of the officers. The doctor, Smirnoff, shot himself In his cabin. The sail ors made one of their number, Matu schonko, their leader, and after burying their comrade at Odessa and a week's indecision compelled th,e officers to navigate the ship to Kus teiwlji, u Ilouuiuulun port, where they buj 1 1 udered It ou condition that they thciisulves should be allowed to do part, freely from the frontier. I TOniUCCO SMUGGLERS' TRICKS. Various Ways Contraband Goods are Carried Into France. A great effort Is being made by the French customs officials to break up the organization of smugglers which has latoly been carrying on a lucra tive and ever growing trade in con traband between Belgium and Franco, nays London Express. The French customs olnclals have had several Important successes. The first was the capture of a fishing smack in the Straits of Dover. The vessel carried 11,000 worth of tobac co. This contraband cargo was con fiscated, the vessel seized and the owners were fined 1,025. On the same night a smugglers' haunt was raided at Dunkirk and great quanti ties of tobacco were seized. One of the latest devices was that employed by a man who disguised himself as a priest, lie was in the habit of journeying from a Belgian frontier town Into France every day with a large quantity of tobacco con cealed under his cassock. He returned to Belgium, not a portly priest, but a very lean, ema ciated Individual. The capture of the fictitious priest led the authorities to suspect a num ber of nuns who daily crossed the frontier into France. A careful search had been organized, and In four cases the supposed nun was found to be a smuggler with many pounds of tobacco and cigars hidden beneath her heavy black skirt. Suspicion next fell upon the dri vers, firemen and guards of the train running between Brussels and Paris, and for some days every truin has been carefully searched. Hundreds of pounds of tobacco have been found hidden among the coal on the ten ders. In one case the cushions of a car riage were, found to be stuffed with tobacco. In another, a passenger, who was well known ns a regular traveler on the line, was searched, and found to be loaded with contraband. In a third case an invalid, reposing on air cushions, was found to be no Invalid at all, and the cushions hold tobacco Instead of air. Plan to Irrigate Eypt. This project, which is one that has long been advocated by Mr. Cope Whitehouse, is, it is claimed, the one best calculated to solve the question of irrigation in Egypt. Recently re ports have been current that the As suan Dam, which was Intended to accomplish much for Egyptian agri culture, in addition to having fallen far short of the original purpose so far as the extent of tho benefits de rived from it are concerned, was in danger of succumbing entirely to the strain put upon the dam, threatening damage In place of the good It was planned to accomplish. Mr. White house's project. In favor of which support Is being sought in this coun try, is the construction of works that would make It possible to convert a depression In the Egyptian desert In to a reservoir or lake about as large as the Lake of Geneva. It Is claimed for this plan that It would give a sup ply of water that would meet all the requirements of agriculture in Egypt, and at a cost that would be small compared with the amount already spent on the Assuan Dam and other works and that which It was re cently proposed to expend for addi tions to these works. The expecta tion that the cotton area In Egypt would be materially Increased upon the completion of the Assuan Dam appears not to have been fulfilled, the area this year being only slightly larger than that of last year. The half million acres or more that It was expected would be benefited by this dam have been reduced In the actual results to about 205,000 acres, and none of this land, it Is stated is new land. St. Louis Republic. , Limit of Safety. The Grand Duke Serglus, who was recently blown to pieces with a dyna mite bomb, while Governor of War saw thought It would be a good Idea If the people of that city would con tribute a fund with which to buy sunflower seeds to be given as a pres ent to the Russian soldiers, who are very fond of chewing them. Serglus announced that every one sending money would be given a receipt, but those sending 1,000 rubles ($510) or more would be thanked personally by himself. It Is said that the re sponse was excellent. But, though no one sent In 1,000 rubles and asked to be thanked personally by the Grand Duke, many sent in 999 rubles and asked for the receipt. Itiishian Police Dogs. It is said that at the instance of the Czar trained "police dogs" have j been purchased from Brunswick : Germany, where the animals are said to.be educated for this work in a 1 manner far superior to any other lo- ! cality. The animals secured by the Russian Government were designed ' especially for the service of protect ing the Czar. Misapplied Energy. "Your husband has a wonderful lntolloct,. anyhow," said the sooth ing relative. "Yes," answered the woman who tells her troubles; "he is one of those men who insist on worrying about the treasury deficit instead of the grocery bill." Washington Star. No Sleep After That. "Did you get up with the chick ens while you were in the country?" j "No," replied the city man who had come back to town for some sleep; "I got up with the roosters; thoy begau to crow about 4 A.M." Detroit Free Press FIB ' I KB As Emperor of Germany He Draws No Pay HIS WORKMEN WELL PAID When Travelling ho In Accompanied by a Largo Hulte of Ofllccw and Gentlemen He Maintains Three Theaters Partially ns lYodt-.Mik-lug Concerns Docs not Gamble. The German Emperor, with an annual Income of approximately one million pounds sterling Is a poor man, and has great difficulty In mak ing both ends meet, says the London Express. He does not receive a farthing In his capacity as German Emperor, but fulfils the duties of his honorary position free of charge to the federation of German States. The Kaiser draws his Income, first, as King of Prussia, and, second, as a private landowner. His income as King of Prussia amounts approximately to 800,000 per annum. The Kaiser owns eighty-three land ed estates, comprising a total of 150,000 acres. He Is the greatest landowner in Germany. Some of the land of the Kaiser's estates Is rented to farmers; but the Emperor carries on business on his own account in several parts of the country. The Kaiser's workmen are paid abnormally high wages, and all his employes receive liberal pensions in their old age or in case of sickness. He also provides liberally for their widows and children out of his pri vate purso. Practically speaking; the German Emperor is thus obliged to live on his royal Income of 800,000 per an num, which is altogether insufficient for his requirements. The Kaiser has no personal extravagances, but lives a simple and strenuous life of hard work and little luxury. He spends little money on his table, for the cuisine of tho German imperial residence la notorious for its infe rorlty. The Kaiser is not a dandy, and spends a comparatively small amount every year on his clothes. The horses he rides are not of par ticularly good breed, and not unusu ally expensive. He Is, however, extravagant in one respect, namely, in keeping up the Imperial magnificence of his court on a scale never previously at tempted by a king of Prussia. The ' The Crown Prince of Germany. support of relatives forms a first charge on the Kaiser's Income. He has to provide an annual allowance for his six sons, and has to maintain a separate court for several more distant relatives. The Crown Prince, now he Is mar ried, will be surrounded by his own eoirt, comprising a marshal, a mas ter of ceremonies, a master of horse, a master of the hunt, lords In wait ing, gentlemen In waiting, aldesrde camp, and so forth. The mainten ance of the Crown Princely court Is expected to cost the Kaiser at least 150,000 per annum. His own court Is an extremely ex pensive luxury. There Is a minister of the Impe rial house, a director of the Imperial household, a director of the royal archives and four councilors of the royal household. There Is a presi dent of heraldry, a senior lord In waiting, a court marshal, a master of the hunt, a master of the kitchen, a master of the royal chambers, a house marshal, a master of the sta bles, a master of ceremonies, and nu merous councilors attached to all these departments. The Kaiser travels In the came splendor in which he lives at home. The whole Mediterranean trip Is estimated to have cost over alxty thousand pounds. The cost of tho Kaiser's Journey to Palestine six years ago exceedod one hundred thousand pounds. Apart from his expenditure for purposes of royal display, the Kaiser devotes a large sum every year to the encouragoraent of art and of the drama. He Is continually ordering monuments to be erected at his own expense, and buys pictures for pre sentation to public, galleries, which he distributes to art galleries throughout tho Gorman Empire, and occasionally sends some abroad. With all these financial burdens the Kaiser is unublo to muke both ends meet on his income, and, has been obliged to borrow money from some of his wealthy subjects. The Kaiser has never borrowed mouey from Prussian noblemen, but caly from groat commercial magnates and millionaire manufacturers. 1UFTALO IIILL'S TRAIL OPEN. Public Road now Through 100 Miles of Wildest West. Buffalo Bill has lived to see one of his cherished plans carried out. After forty years tho trail which he hi.-self mapped out through the wildest part of Wyoming has been opened ns a public road. In laying out the trail the old fighter employed no engineer. He struck out for tho wildest and nioBt beautiful scenery to be found and this road from the town of Cody to the Yellowstone passes through such ravines and along such precipices that several short tunnels have had to be cut. Part of the time the way is over mountains And part of the time along winding rivers and canons. Upon this trail In one of the very loneliest spots, Col. Cody has built for himself an imposing mausoleum In which he will some day be burled. The tomb is located on the apex of Rattlesnake Mountain, which before this road was opened was Inaccessi ble save to a few experienced moun taineers. Col. Cody's trail will help the homeseekers who will go to the Wind River and Shoshone Reservaton next summer. The Government has al ready set June 15, 1906, as the date when the land shall be thrown open. In the meantime the United States is spending $2,226,000 on an irriga tion project in this selfsame Big Horn Basin for the reclamation of near to 160,000 acres of fertile land. The country Is located In north western Wyoming, immediately east of Yellowstone Park. The basin con tains more than 8,000,000 acres, and it is believed that at least a fourth of this can be Influenced by irriga tion. That part of the Big Horn district which the United States Government is seeking to irrigate lies along the Shoshone River In Big Horn Coun ty. The main canal will be sixty feet wide at the bottom, and will ex tend from Rattlesnake Mountain, three miles above Cody, along tho north sldo of the river to a terminus above Garland. At one point the canal passes through a ravine with perpendicular walls several hundred feet high, and this at the narrowest point will be walled up by a dam 120 high as a reservoir. Curing for Japan's War Orphans. Describing the systematic way in which the Japanese are supplying re lief to those whose supporters have been killed or disabled in the war, Kosuke Torneoko, of the Home School at Toklo, writes in the cur rent issue of Charities: Sympathy and enthusiasm abound In every direction, and relief accom modations are planned and projected not only by those who are willing among the people, but also by the State Itself, which has lssuod an Im perial Ordinance Concerning the Re lief of Soldiers' and Sailors' Families, and has granted money to the Asso ciation for the Relief of Those Serv ing In the Army and Navy, the Ladies' Patriotie 8ociety, the Sea men's Families' Endeavor Society, and others. Most picturesque of the relief work In the towns and villages Is that done by the Secret Ploughing Society of the Young Men of Naka gawa village. Either at night, or when nobody knows, these young men go out and plough and sow for those who are at the front the farms which would be unploughed and un sowed on account of their cultlva Yatora' absence, and thus help labor of their families left behind. In Kute County the school children af ter school Is over help In the tillage of the farms of those who are at the front. In some places farms are gra tuitously lent out to the soldiers' families for tillage, or manures and other things are brought together at wholesale prices and distributed to them; or capital Is either lent out or siren, so that they can devote them selves to the manufacture of straw articles which are by-products of farming; or some work In tea making or silkworm raising Is found and given to them. Burning Sugar and Nocturia. It was recently demonstrated be fore the Society of Biology at Paris that the ancient custom of burning such substances as sugar, resin, and certain aromatic plants for fumiga tion was of considerable value, as these materials gave off vapors with antlseptic properties which made them most useful germicides. This is due to a large amount of formic aldehyde in the vapors, and It was found that when 2 grams (31 grains) of sugar were burned in a bell glass of 12 litres (12.6 quarts) capacity, objects injected with the bacillus coli, bacillus typhosus, tho vibrio of cholera, tho bacillus tuber culosis, and other pathenogenlc germs, were destroyed within half an hour. Other more resistant bac teria required a somewhat longer ex posure, but eventually succumbed. Harper's Weekly. Prime of Wules' Costly Feathers. . On the apex of the Prince of Vales' crown, which he wears on special occasions, is a curious feath er, or rather, a tuft of periwak feathers, the top of which Is adorned with a gold thread This feather is ss)d to bo worth $&0,000 and has the distinction of boing tho only oue of its kind in the world. It took twenty ears to procure it and caused the death of more than a dozen hunters. The reason the pursuit of the peri wak is so dangerous Is because it ln hubils the Jungles and other haunts of tigers. Tho Kind You Have Always in uso for over SO years, and has been mado nndcr his pcr- ytyj'ZZ Bonal supervision since- Its infancy All Counterfeits, Imitations and " Just-as-good" are but Experiments that trifle with and endanger the health of Infants and Children Experience against Experiment What is CASTORIA Costorla Is a harmless substitute for Castor Oil, Pare goric, Drops and Soothing Syrups. It Is Pleasant. It contains neither Opium, Morphine nor other Narcotic) substance. Its age Is its guarantee. It destroys Worms and allays Feverishness. It cures Diarrhoea and Wind Colic. It relieves Teething Troubles, cures Constipation and Flatulency. It assimilates tho Food, regulates the Stomach and Bowels, giving healthy and natural sleep The Children's PanaceaThe Mother's Friend. GENUINE CASTORIA ALWAYS S9 Bears the The Kind You Me Always Bought In Use For Over 30 Years. h V oimtos eoMmxv, tf Mumu street, ncw Venn cm. i jurym:n. Following i 11 r'MMplet !i t of til' men wh will nerve on tin- jm ii .s at I'liteiiiliiTvourt: (illANl) .irisv. ('. II. Keiiniild. l.l.ii.iii. Klmcr IIiiL'i'iiliuch, !--oi.tt Jolm FetiMteTtiiuclier, Mu'U-k.ii Lewia lieaver, Locum. W. J. Kiviiim r, Filiiii;iMvi'k Kmamiel Snyder, I'.cntuii tw. II. W. Appli'in-ui Hemlock M. 11. Croop, Itrinrereek Hugh (uiei;, Montour Franci W. Ithodc, Conynglinni W H Lord, lilooni. "Cliauncy lkeler, JJentoii Hoyci Frea, llriurcreck John Watson. ISIoom. Hoy 8ventsel, liloom. Sterlimr Thoinus, Hemlock John 1 lam U, lirim creek Thomas Ilickey, liloom. Ethan Hampton, Hon tinge reek F" 1$. Hartman, Fishingcreek Lloyd Young, Jncknon Wesley Morris, Greenwood Charles It. Kd wards, Jiloom. Joseph Strieker, Cutawlssa ltoro. FIKST WKKK JUKOISS. Daniel I less, Mifllin U. W. K nouse, lienton W. II. Uilinore, liloom A. C. Hess, Sugaiioaf Kdward W. Ivey, Hemlock Itohret H. Mears, Montour James Casey, Madison Jonathan Loremun, Franklin Michael Grant, Centralia C. (!. Megaigell, Orango twp. A. K. Wright, Scott Thomas Webb, Jiloom. U H. Walsh. CVntralia Harry Hummel, Heaver Alfred Heaeock. Greenwood Moses Savage, lienton twp. W. H. Grillith, Centralia F. H. Wilson, IJIoom. J. L Kile, Sugarloaf John Scott, Jiloom. George H. Keiter, liloom. Ellas Thomas, Cleveland Jesse UitU'uhoilse, lieuver William Harry, Lerwick Miles Everhard, Jackson Duval Dickson. Jlriarurcek Oscar Ammerman, Hugarloaf J. G. HhulU, lienton H. H. Hulines, Kenton twp. Michael Hariniau, Greenwood W. S. Lnubach, lienton twp. Matthias M. K real iter, Greenwood Jacob Warner, llerwick A.J. Mcllenry, Slillwuter Ellis Ilingrose, Scott F. II. Jenkins, liloom. Harrison Hess, Fishingereok John H. Neyhard, CaUtwissu twp. J. E. Shunmn, Center G. W. Siitliil, Sugarlonf m Hubert Vundei'slice, liloom. Charles Tittle, liloom. W. T. Miller, Benton Philip Crawford, liloom. Edward Clever, Locust Tilden J. Weiss, Center John Masteller, Miiliin 1'ierco DiinmicU, Cleveland KKl'o.NU WKKK JL'KoHS. Lemuel Klstier, Pino ' M. C. Jones, liloom. David Edwards, liloom. Hubert Wat kins, liloom, James 11. Lauliach, lienton twp. (J. H. 1 (ousel, liloom. Alexander Campbell, Fishingcreek Jacob S. Webb. Pino 1 Ilium Demott, Millville II. H. I tower, llerwick Charles Hess, Jiloom. Harry Townsend, liloom. J. 1). Ipher, lienton twp. William Fetter, Locust Thomas Fought, Pino Frank Hoys, liloom. Samuel Vorks, Sugarlonf Charles Lee, liloom, 101 wood Kuouse, lienton I) C. Shoemaker, Millville lienjamin Colder, Sugaiioaf H. .1. I'llisel, liloom. David 10. Fisher, Main Jeremiah KcMer, A'ain Nicholas Yociiui, Cleveland John I". Lauliliii, Centralia I ieor-v S. Allemuil, iilooin. II ham 10. lOveiill, Ml. Pleasant Wesley 1'. Heller, Miiliin J. F, Law ton, Greenwood Bought and which has boon has foorno tho signature of Signature of ! John Mfwrv, Cleveland ! lOlm.'i . ('reveling, Miiliin j Ed. l lOve. Millville Samuel Klingerman, (leaver r rank Kester, ( enter John M. Huinel, Fishingcreek . - - Ohaiu Up The liounua The new Rame law permits the s!. outing of clogs found ri; lining at l;ir;;e in the woods at this sta.son. Tho 1 uv provides thnt where dogs wn-aiimj collars tearing the names of their owners are found chafing gaiue the wardens uiu.'t notify the owners to keep the animals under restraint. If the dogs are found on the hills after such notice has been served they may be killed. Many hounds are already chasing rabbits, and it goes without saying that hundreds or young cotton tails be come victims of the dogs. Low Round Trip Kates to Oalifonia. If you are ever going to California, this summer is the time to go The rates are unnsnallv low finlu $62.50 Chicago to San Francisco, los Angeies bacramento or Santa Barbara and return. August 6, 7, 8, c, 10, 11, 12. I and Id. Doublti berth in tourist sleeping car, Chicago to lautortiia $.7. 1 urough tourist cars for California leave Union Passen ger Station. Chicatro. in.it p m. daily. Koute CUicago. Milwaukee & St Paul, Union Pacific and Soui hern Pacific Line. F. A. Miller, General Passenger Agent, 1242 Railway Exchange, Chicago. Out Tbem Down Canada thistles are a great pest to farm land. In July the plant is in full bloom and if not cut down the seed -will ripen and be carried iar ana wide, causing- much annnt. auce. The law requires all land owners to cut the thistles in July. it tney ara neglected it is the duty of the constables to go and cut the wceas and collect from the nronertv owners a nice fee. For that reason look after VOUr rrnn nf PnnnHa thistles at once. Fortunate Father and Soa. I am as certain as I now live, says Mr. C. K. Bartholomew, Kalkaska, Mich., that Dr. David Kennedy's Faorite Remedy, of Rondout, N. Y., saved my life when I was a victim of that terrible disorder Bright's disease. My son had a fever sore 011 his leg ; he too used Ftvoritc Remedy and is now well. All druggists $1.00; 6 bottles $5.00. A l.'zy liver icny he only a liied liver, or a Murveil liver. A sliuk is all lilu lur the back of a lazy man. lint it would lie avatc as well as a stupid thiny 10 b.:at a wcaiy 111.111 or a starving man because he luL-yC'l in his work. So in ticntiiif; the lag. il " yeat mistake to la-.li it with dianiiu dnis. In niuety.niiie cases out of a, humbe.l a torpid or sluggish livi r is but a symptom nt nn ill-nourished body, whose orjuit arc weary with overwork. Let your liver alone. Start with the stoni ich ami its allied ..rails of digestion and lutl it ion. i'ut th. in in 1 r iper working order, and c; how rpTaldy ju.ir liver will Income mi.veand enci r i-: io. Jir, fierce' lioiden .t.ledical Ii-.coverv has in;;de many inarv.-'nus cures of "liver u mi. h" by us wonderful control of the (ii .n'i of digestion and iiutilli.ni. It reiloriis tin- i10rm.1l activity of the Mom.ich, incieases i lie secretions of the blooj inuk'ng tlands, ele ..uses the system from poUonous accuiu..lu,i.jns, and so relieves the liver of the biiidens imposed upon it by the defection of other lagans.