4 THE COLUMBIAN. BLOOMSBURG, PA. PUBLIC SALES So frequently have we been called upon to to provide bank notea suitable for Public Sales that we decided to get up a form especially ad apted to thid purpose. These notes are payable at this Bank and relieve you ot all trouble as you can leave them with U9 for We Furnish These Notes First National Bank, Bloomsburg, Ra. THE COLUMBIAN. ESTABLISHED 1S66. THE COLUMBIA DEMOCRAT, EsTMiusiiKD 1837. Consolidated 1869 Published Evkkv Thursday Morning, At Hloomsburg, the County Seat of " Columbia County, Pennsylvania. CEO. E. EtAVKIX, Editor. I). J. TASKER, Local Editor. GEO. C. ROAN, Foreman. Terms: fnsidethe county ft.ooa year in ailvance; ft. 50 if not paid in advance. Outside the county, $1.25 a year, strictly in Advance. Alt communications should be addressed THE COLUMBIAN, Hloomsl.nrg, l'a. THURSDAY, FEBRUARY 26. 1903. Keep Putty Cases Out of Court- The bill introduced in the Senate to keep petty cases out ot court is a curative measure that has been long needed and which should pass both Houses without a dissenting vote. Courts everywhere in the state have suffered the annoyance of a multi plicity of cases which should never have come belore them, and county treasurers through them have been compelled to meet bills they should not have been called on to pay. Despite objections and frequent re bukes b" the courts, says the Harris burg Telegraph, the practise of justices of the peace, aldermen and petty magistrates sending the tri vial cases to court continues al most, if not wholly, unabated. These could easily be settled in the offices of the justices, aldermen and magistrates and there should be determined. Senator Fox's bill will have this effect. It provides that whenever the juries decide against the com plaint they may determine whether the officers sending the petty cases to court shall pay any or all of the costs. The bill, if it becomes a law, will execute itself. One lessen in the imposition of costs will have a salutary effect upon all justices, aldermen and magistrates in the state. They will not court the payment of costs and will exercise judgment instead of cupidity in dealing with matters brought be fore them. New Postal Bill. Allows the Mailing of Letters Without Stamps. According to a provision of the post-office appropriation bill, passed by the House, persons having occa sion to mail at one time a, 000 or more identical circulars or pieces of third or fourth class matter may do so without affixing stamps by merely paying the full amount of necessary postage to the postmaster. This pro vision was recommended strongly by the Postoffice Department ' in the interest of economy to the govern ment and to the business public. Under its provisions, as urged by the department, this proposed legislation will save the expense of manufactur ing stamps, the sale of them, and the subsequent labor of canceling the stamps on the individual hire and post-office, if they are mailed. It will also save the work of attaching stamps to the individual pieces of mail. la How a Plain Worker- Wm. Jennings Bryan while in New York last week, said : "I am not and will not be agaiti a candi date for reuomination, and you can not make that statement too em phatic. Under no consideration would I again go into the field, and I say this now for the benefit of my lriends in the east. I am a plain worker in the Democratic ranks and am content to remain as such. Events make issues," answered the former candidate, " but the trust question and the question of imperialism are just now necessary issues. The tariff question and the money question are also very neces sary issues, and there are many others. But those I have mention ed are now actively before the country and before congress." collection free of charge. Free of Charge. The Election at Centralis- Wm. J. Yarworth was elected Chief Burgess out of a field of six candi dates. Anthony Kane was elected Auditor. First Ward Council, Edw. Galla gher; School Director, Thos. F. Mum ford Judge of F.lection, James Ryan; Inspectors, Frank Pollard and Frank Ryan. Second Ward Council, Reuben Fahringer, School Directors, James M. Reilley, 3 years, and Samuel Leiby 1 year; Judge of Election, Chas. H. Schaum; Inspectors, Ber nard Darrah and John Hoffher. CONVNGHAM TWP. V. J. Doyle defeated Thos. Mc Donald for Director of thye Poor by a majority estimated at 150. John Potter, of Locust Dale, and John Wilson, of Centralia, were elect ed supervisors. James Kerrigan, orByrnesville, and Michael Dixon, of Locust Dale, were elected School Directors. A Dangerous Movement- The Ilazletoh Sentinel is right when it says : The opposition which labor unions in some parts of the country are 'displaying toward the National Guard is one of the most dangerous movements that can be imagined. It can have but one meaning, and that is a desire to place strike and mob violence above tne law as laid down by the representatives of the people chos en through the medium of the ballot box. It can have 110 other meaning, because the only possible reason they can have for opposing membership in the National Guard is that the Guard is the prinipal means the state has of putting down mob violence and suppressing dis order on a big scale. In other words, opposition to membership in the National Guard by these radical unions is really opposition to law and order, so far as they themselves are concerned, and the approval of rioting the best means of accomplishing their ends. .Gunners will be interested to know that the Legislature is to make better provision this year than ever before for the protection of their interests by making liberal appropriations. A large sum, possi bly $12,000 will be set apart for the prosecution of all violations of the game laws. Dr. Charles Penrose, head of the game commission, stated at a bearing before the ap propriation committee, that the state has lots of game, but the sup ply was seriously endangered by the constant shooting out ot season. The fish commission also asks for more money to build new hatcher ies and extend its work i every line. The fish interests are grow ing in importance, but great com plaints are made that the violations are such as to necessitate stringent measures for enforcement of the laws. Coldi " 1 had a terrible cold and could hardly breathe. 1 then tried Ayer's Cherry Pectoral, and it gave me im mediate relief." W. C. Layton, Sidell, 111. How will your cough be tonight? .worse, prob ably, hor it's first a cold, then a cough, then bron chitis vor pneumonia, and at last consumption. Coughs always tend downward. Stop this downward tendency by taking Ayer's Cherry Pec toral. Tare ilies : 25c, Mc.'tt. All fratfltfs. Consult your doctor. If lis nn UV. It, then do H. lis any.. If h. tll tou not to take It, then don't take It. lit kuowi, Lm. It with him. W ant wllllnn. J.ll. IVKHI'O fl.....lt Democrats Have an Even Chance. A spicy discussion took place a few days ago in the house of repre sentatives at Washington between Mr. Grosvenor, Republican, of UI110, and "Chomp" Clark, Demo crat, of Missouti. Replyiug to Mr. Grosvenor. Mr. Clark said the election figures show that the Democrats will have a least an even chance of electing the president in 1904. Mr. Clark pointed out that the change of a few thousand votes in eertsin states would give the Democtats the presidency. A Re publican congressman fiom .Mary land interupted Mr. Clark to ask: "While you are making these changes do you suppose we will be sitting with our hands in our laps?" "No," retorted Mr. Clark, "you will have your hands in the treas ury up to the armpits just where they always are." The witty re tort caused great merriment on the Democratic side. It is needless to say that the Maryland member didn't interrogate Mr. Clark any further. The Worlds Forcasts. The New York World makes the following forcast of the finding of the Anthracite Strike Commission: Nine hour dayi Ten per cent, increase. That boycotting must cease. That child labor be abolished. That company stores be abolished. That supplies be sold at market prices. Payment by weight wherever prac tical. That disputes be settled by local boards of arbitration. That union miners preserve discip line at the workings. That all contracts be fiulfilled ac cording to law and usage. That laborers be paid by the corn cany direct instead of through the miners. That all non-union men be free to work anywhere without molestation or coercion. Tat collective bargains be made at each colliery if desired by the mine workers. That check docking bosses be in troduced wherever the miners are will ing to pay their wages. It is expected that the commission, in unmistakable terms, will denounce ihe violence of the strike. Over in Bedford county a town ship assessor has found a novel plan for ascertaining the ownership of dogs. He carries a guu with him. After assessing horses and cattle l.e looks about tor a dog. He usually fiuds one, too. " Own any dogs ? " he asks, "No sir." "Whose mangy cur is that lying in the yard?" "Don't know." "All right, too many sheep-killing dogs around here anyhow. I'll just kill that one." Suddenly the dog is claimed -at least the dog's owuer yells, " hold on, I'll pay the tax." And the dog is promptly assessed, and Bedford's county treasury ia rich by one dog assessment. (Communicated. J E. J. Bowman did not give his lecture on "The Welfare of our Country" in G. A. R. Hall on Tuesday night, a free lecture, be cause a cabal was formed in the early part of the session of the meet ing of the Post on Friday night be fore to cut him off by charging him $5.00 for the use of the hall. The Post had no voice in the matter and the Sons of Veterans who met after wards of course had no voice. The majority in both lodges desired to have the lecture. This explanation is due Mr. Bowman in not lectur ing. ' He delivered this lecture to an audience in Rohrsburg and they pronounced it the best they had ever heard. Observer. Bicycles will be more in vogue the coming season than for several seasons past, according to present indications. A recent invention by which the gear ot the wheel can be changed while in motion from 68 to 90 or any other desirable gear, will make wheeling much more easy than by the former single gear for both level and uphill pedalling; the 68 gear, which is conceded the standard for all round work, being used in climbing hills, while the 90 may be brought into requisition on level stretches. Bicycles and sup plies will advance slightly in price, it is thought, owing to improve ments and better material and work manship used in their construction. The bicycle has by no means passed out of recognition as a means of locomotion and pleasure. Harriet Beecher Stowe's wonder ful story "Uncle Tom's Cabin" will be at the Opera House next Wednesday evening. The grand old historical play will be produced on a scale of magnificence never before attempted here. The com pany carries two bands, and a drum corps. Watch for the big street parade at noon. All Humors Aro impure matters which the skin, liver, kidneys and other organs can not take caro of without help, thcro is such an Accumulation ot tlicm. They litter the wholo system. riinples, boils, ecacma and other eruptions, loss of appetite, that tired feeling, bilious turns, flu of indiges tion, dull headaches and many other troubles are due to them. Hood's Sarsaparilla and Pills Remove all humors, overcome all Ithcir effects, strengthen, tone and invigorate the whole system. "I had salt rheum on my hands so that I could not work. I took Hood's Sarsaparilla and It drove out the humor. I continued Its use till the sores disappeared." Mae. Isa O. Brown, Rumford Falls, Me. Hood's Sarsaparilla promises to cur and keeps the promise. BDMMLli BIRDS. Are summer birds migratory ? is a question that has often agitated our mind. Our ol servation would suggest a negative answer. During mild winters we have known blue birds, robbins and other summer birds to make almost weekly ap pearances. During very severe winters in which a tew spring-like days appear, they can also be seen and heard. About the last summer birds to appear in the early summer, or late spring, though now nearly extinct, is the beautiful red headed wood-pecker. As soon as they ap peared, the farmers used to say, "it is now time to plant com;" though we have seen this bird flit among big timbers in the very heart and severity of winter. Among our shade trees of locust and maple in our lawn, one of the latter broke off about eight feet from the ground during a terrific wind storm many years ago, and in the stump, after sufficiently de caying, a speckled wood-pecker bored a hole about five feet from the ground, and for a number of years, or during the existence of the stump, and just immediately before sudden low temperatures, this bird would flit, hop and chirp among the branches of the shade trees, and all at once take up its abode in the stump into which it had bored the hole. And just im mediately before a thaw, the bird emerged from its place of protection from cold and storm, and again flit, hop and chirp among the branches of the trees, and then depart to the woods, where it remained until another change to a sudden low temperature, when it would again return- and perform the same ma neuvres, and again go into the stump. This was a yearly oc currence for a series of years until the stump finally rotted away. We have known this bird to enter its place of refuge and remain for six weeks before leaving its place. One winter we determined to take this bird from its lair, and accord ingly we broke away sufficient from the narrow aperture to take the bird out, and after stroking its smooth plumage we decided to leave the bird alone For weeks thereafter we passed this stump and peeped at the bird while going to and returning from doing our barn chores. This bird was the best weather barometer that we ever knew of. Whenever it came among our trees, we knew what kind of weather would follow; and whenever it left we were sure of a thaw. From the above observations we are of the opinion that our summer birds are cot migratory as a rule. J. C. W. The demand for good roads has been heard for many years ia this state. Other interests are beginn ing to admit that the farmers should not bear a'l the cost of building and maintaining them. The probabili ties are that the present legislature will make an appropriation for the public roads. This is in line with what the Grange has long been de manding. The Legislative Commit tee of the State Grange is striving to prevent this appropriation from being hedged about with burden some conditions and denying that it shall be distributed in proportion to the number of miles of road in the several counties. No Aotion Taken No action was taken on the case of John S. Gulick the convicted Sunbury murderer, by the board of pardons at their meeting in Harris burg last week, and none will be taken until judgment has been pass ed on his sanity. A distinguished alienist was to have examined Gulick's 'mental condition, but he fell sick and the examination has been postponed. Sears the lha Kind You Have Always Boufht BIG REDUCTIONS IN ALL SUITS AND Towtisend's FASHIONABLE CLOTHING HOUSE. THE FEBRUARY From the woodman's axe ringing in the forest to the exhibition of the product of the world's best furniture makers on our lloors today, is a far cry. It is a specimen of magic of American progress. It is evidence of the vast possibilities and divine achievements of American furniture manufacturers. We will Deliver the Furniture when you are ready. It "simply means that we wish to encourage as much buying as possible before the normal buying time begins ; and you can get Furniture now at a much less price than later. This Sale will Begin Thursday, February 19, 1903, and last ONE WEEK. Bedroom Suits at 18.50 from 22.50. Bed nicely trimmed. Base of Dresser 45x22. Mirror 28x3a Large sized wash stand. $12.00 Couches at $10.00 While this sale lasts. $15.00 " " $12.98 " " " " $14.00 ' " $12.50 " " " " Rockers $3.00 Fancy Rockers at $2.49. 5.00 " " " 400. 5.98 " " " S-oo. 8.25 " " " 7.00. 9.00 " " " 8.60. 11.50 " " 10.00. Chiffonniers $6.00 Chiffonniers at $5.50 7.00 " " 6.25 10.00 " 9.00 14.00 " " 12.50 15.00 " " 13.9S Our Linen Sale F. P. The Normal School basket bal team will dispute honors with the Williamsport Y. M. C. A. at that place to-night. Mirrors, brush and comb sets, collar and cuff boxes, necktie boxes, handkerchief boxes, jewelry cases, manicure sets, smoker's sets and all kinds of sets at Mercer's Drug and Book Store. WINTER OVERCOATS AT tana Morris Chairs $6.00 Morris Chairs at $5.00 8.98 " " " 7;5o 1150 " 9.00 12.08 " " " 10.00 11.75 " " " 8.50 Dining Chairs $5.50 Dining Chairs at $5.00 7-5 ' 6.50 9SO " " " 8.50 11.00 " " 9.50 ".00 " " 10.00 will end Feby. 25, Pursel. Three new granges were organized in Pennsylvania during Jan. 1903. No, I22i, Clarion county, by Ed. M. McEtitire, with thirteen charter members. No. 1222, Clearfield county, by 15. M. Davis and Peter Gearhart, with thirty-five charter members. No. 1223, Tioga county, by G. W. Dickinson, with tweuty six charter members. Try Tub Columbian a year.