THE COLUMBIAN, BLOOMSBURG. PA. THE COLUMBIAN. KSTABLISIIKD 1S66. THE COLUMBIA DEMOCRAT, ESTABLISHED I837. CONSOLIDATED 1869 Fi'BLisiiED Every Tiii'rspay Mornino, At Illoomshurg. the County Scat of Columbia County, Pennsylvania, GEO. K. EI.WEt.l, ErvdOR. 1). 1. TASKEk, Local Editor. GEO. C. KUAN, Foreman. Tf.RMs : IniJe the county $1.00 a year InJ advance ; $1.50 if not paid in advance. Outside the couniy, ft. 25 a year, strictly in advance. All communications should be addressed THE COLUMBIAN, Bloomsburg, La. VHURSDAY, MAY 2, 1901. The bill providing for an addi tional law judge in Northumberland county has passed the House finally, and as it has 110 other merit than to create a useless office, it may be expected to pass the Senate. The criminal extravagance involved in this increase of judgeships is well illustrated in this case. Northum berland now has one judge and he is fully competent to attend to all the business of the court. Last year the court sat but sixty-five days, a little more than five days in each month. To pretend that an other judge is needed under such circumstances is to pretend what is false. The only reason for creating these offices is to find places for fa vorites, and in nearly every instance the man who is to be appointed judge is known before the bill is presented. There has been an un usual scandal of this sort of thiug at the present session of the Legis lature, to the cost of the people. Press. . Tne President and the Cubans- The President has started on his journey over the coutineut, leav ing the Cuban commissioners much impressed by the splendor of Wash ington, if not by the richness of the gold brick which has been tendered to them as a souvenir. They will talk it over a little more with Mr. Root before returning to Cuba, but they are expecting nothing now but some additional promises. The question among them is whether it is worth while to take the gold brick home with them. They seem to have abandoned the hope of independence, on the Presi dent's assurance that his "hands are tied," and :o have gone in for commercial privileges instead. With respect to these, the President is go ing to recommend liberal conces sions, very much as he recommend ed "our plain duty" to Torto Rico. The Porto Ricans can give the Cub ans some points on the value of such promises. The impression made by these Cuban commissioners is that of earnest and intelligent men who are sincerely seeking what is best for their country, or the best that can be secured for it, and whose recom mendations to their countrymen are likely to be made with good judg ment. If they recommend acquies cence in the demands ot the United States, it will be because they are convinced of the wisdom of such a coure, not of its abstract justice, The Cubans have behaved through out with discretion and dignity, and the present difficult situation in no way reflects upon them. If it shall work itself out to satisfactory results the credit will be due the Cubans themselves and not to those who have assumed the right to patronize them. These difficulties ought not to have arisen. If the Cubans had been encouraged and helped to es tablish their own government, and their title to independence had been cordially acknowledged, they would h-ve been the first to ask such pro tection as it may be proper for the United States to extend and the na tural course of events would have 1 ;-. '.".ght Cuba eventually into the U:;L.n. As it is, we have establish ed very complicated and undefined relations with the island that will be a source of const ar.t perplexity and trouble, and at the same time have lost the confidence and good will of the inhabitants, who cannot ' ee that our intervention has brought to them either liberty or prosperity. In the speeches he may be expected tD make upon his tour, Mr. Mc Kinley will do well to avoid refer ence to his achievements in Cuba. Philadelphia Times. Mr- Bryan cot Looking for a Kenomination Sa: Recognition Tvice Was Because of His Advoejcy ol Democratic Truths. Mr. P.ry.-.:-. makes a very plain declaration i:i last week's issue of the Commsiu r that he is not a can did.".! for the Peiv.ivratic nomina tion for President, and that he will Us, I run again for President unless to -ave from wreck the principles in whi-.-h lie KV.-vcs. The statement is ni.uie iu reply to an editorial in the St rinuf.eld Ktuiiiijn, which i.. i 'r.s v.lut Mr. Prvan is rp to With this as his text Mr. Bryan says : It is only fair that the readers of the Commomr should kuow what I am 'up to' and. if they will pardon me for being a little bit personal, I will tell them. I have twice receiv ed at the hands of my party the highest honor it can bestow, and twice has my nomination been in dorsed by our allies, the Populists and Silver Republicans. "The first nomination came from the delegates in attendance upon the three conventions, the second nom ination came directly from the voters of the three patties. These honors were bestowed, not because of per sonal merit or as a personal compli ment, but because of my advocacy of Democratic principles. "I still believe iu these principles and expert to advocate them during the remainder of my life. New is sues will arise from time to time, but the principles set forth in the Chicago platform and in the Kansas City platform are fundamental, and can be applied to all questions NOT PLANNING FOR RE NOMINATION "I am not planning for another Presidential nomination. If I were I would not be editing a paper. If I ever become a candidate again it will be because it seems necessary for the advancement of the princi ples to which I adhere, and that does not now seem probable. I shall, however, take an interest in politics for several years yet, it I live, and can be relied upon to support those who, as candidates, advocate Demo cratic principles and who can be trusted to enforce them if elected. "I have no enemies to punish. No matter what a man may have said or done against the ticket in 1896 or in 1900 that man becomes my friend the moment he accepts Democratic principles. Neither have I any disposition to reward political friends at the expense of our cause. "No matter what a man may have said or doue for the ticket in 1S96 or in 1900 that man becomes an op ponent the moment he turns against Democratic principles. Political battles are fought, not in the past or in the future, but in the present. The heretofore caunot be recalled and the hereafter cannot be antici pated, but the now is all important. "I shall say whatever I think ought to be said and shall write whatever I think ought to be written. This course may not be popular, but I trust that it will aid in the restora tion of Jeffersonian principles. "I shall ask no reward, because I am not working for others entirely. As a citizeu I am interested iu leav ing a good government to my child ren. If a good government cau be secured it will be reward enough for all that I or any one else can do." In another editorial he makes this significant statement : rRINCITLES ARK PARAMOUNT. "The reorganizes seem to be more concerned about winning than they are about the platform. In view of the fact that they suffered a crushing defeat the last time they controlled a Congressional campaign and secured less than 40 per cent, of the votes in St. Louis at the re cent city election, it might be well lor them to consider the suggestion made by S. S. Field, a Baltimore Democrat. "He said that, if winning is the only thing to be considered, our party might mate victorv certain by- indorsing the Republican ticket in tne next campaign. It principles are immaterial this plan ought to be acceptable to the so-called 'conserv ative' element. It would also have the advantage of avoiding the 'ex citement' which the "business in terests' complain of." - House cleaning time is upon us and you no doubt will want to paper a bed room, or some other room. Do not forget to see Mercer's line before you buy. pin 1 WariiSieatWii..!. ' fW" d. trSm-t Tiitm J will boil, bake, broil or fry better than a coal stove. It is safe and cleanly can not become greasy, can not emit any odor. Made in several sizes, from one burner to five. If your dealer dcs not have them, write to nearest agency of ATLANTIC REFINING COMPANY. oflAumr r. blaok on hei-obm. Kx-Lieutenant Gov. Chauncey i K. Black journeyed up to Harris- 1 1 r t 1 - . , mug 1:0m xviK iasi oaiuruay ana was given a reception in the Senate and made a speech that will no doubt set Democratic tongues to wagging. It is known that Mr. Black is not In sympathy with his party as at present constituted in this State. However, as it was in a Republican Senate and on the motion of a Re publican Senator, Mr. Grady, that the ex Lieuteuant Governor appear ed, the scoring that he gave his Republican opponents was worse, if anything, than what he said about his own party. Iu the morning session, which was altogether of a routine character, Senator Grady moved an intermis sion of twenty minutes to give the members an opportunity to hear from the former presiding officer of the Senate. BALLOT REFORM BILLS DECLARED TO BE SHAMS President pro tern. Snyder vacated the chair and Senators Grady and Haines conducted Mr. Black to the rostrum. He said : "I thinic it is about time, on cer tain vital questions, for party lines to be marked out and walked over and that we gentlemen of all parties iu the State of Pennsylvania should commingle for one public service. You, gentlemen of the Republican party, have an enormous majority in the State. You want nothing but an honest ballot and an honest count. We of the minority, of course, want that and nothing else. We can have nothing else. "You have bills before this body pretending to be ballot reform bills. There isn't one such on your cal endar. My friend Focht has a bal lot reform bill ; some other gentle man upou the Democratic side has introduced a bill alleged to be abal- 1 lot reform bill, and it is labeled the 'GuiTey bill.' There is no ballot re form iu either or any of them. 'We have no elections in the State of Pennsylvania. We have not had any since I was beaten in 16S6. Jenks, twelve or sixteen years afterward, did not poll as many votes as I did on a straight ballot in 1SS6, with all manner of divergen cies in his lavor. "There are no elections. Mr. J. P. Morgan, over in New York, with a stroke of the pon, can turn down either party iu this State. The steam roads here in this Common wealth have 296,00 employees. Now, you add on the employees of the other great concerns in this j State, and how much have the people to ao witu tneir elections while the booths can be filled with two men at once. CHANGES DEMANDED IN THE CONSTITUTION "If I could be heard by the Legis lature, this Senate, this House, I would say for God's sake give us a republican Government in the State of Pennsylvania. No matter what party rules, let it be republican. It is not and it will not be republican until you change this Constitution. So long as any elector may take any other elector into the booth with him, just so long all of your pen alities against taking helpers in are perfectly worthless and amount to nothing at all. I voted that way under this "Baker Fraud" as soon as it was passed to show that you could drive a coach and four through it and it has been done ever since. Not one thousand, not one hundred thousand, but hundreds of thous ands go through the booths under the lash of their industrial employers every year. "I devoutly hope that the party which for any reason, because of its From Monday turn in the kitchen work a Wickless Blue Flame Oil Stove will save labor, time and expense and keep the cook comfortable. No bulky fuel to prepare or carry, no waiting for the fire to come up or die down; a the ordinary stove. Wickless BLUE FLAME Stove Spring Medicine There's no season when good medicine is bo much needed ns in Sprinj, and there's no medicine which does so much good in Spring as Hood's Sarsaparilla. Do not delay taking it. Don't put it off till your health tone gets too low to be lifted. Hood's Sarsapariila Will give you a good nppotite, purify and enrich your blood, over come that tired feeling, give you mental and digestive strength and steady nerves. Be sure to nsk for HOOD'S, the best medicine money can buy. It is Peculiar to Itself Had Foollnps In 8prlng -"In the Fprinif I was feeling vry badly. My blood was very poor. I beftan taking Hood's Sarsapariila. It did me mui li kooiI. I think it Is a wonderful spring medlrlneand r.'commrnd It to all siik and surfcrlng." Fti'xl L. I'.fa. Katon Ontrr N. H. This signature Is on every box of ths genuine Laxative BromoQuinine Ttieu. the remedy that cures o cold In one day servility to corporations or anything else, fails to go for a constitutional convention, or an immediate ballot reform, will be beaten next year, whetner it be Democratic or Repub lican. "We have had this demonstrated time and again. In 1 S90 Governor Fattison ran on the distinct issue of a constitutional convention, and in his inaugural address he demon strated to this Legislature, and to the people of the State, that there n.vcr could be ballot reform without constitutional amendment or except by a constitutional convention. Then, when the corporations put their clampers on him, just calmly walked over all his pledges to the laboring people who put him in power on that issue. IMPOSSIBLE TO AGREE ON NEW LEGISLATION "Now let us see who will do the right thing. You have all these bills here. You cau pass auy one of them. But none of them will be passed and you all know it. It is impossible to agree upou this ques tion. You have got to do just one thing. And you all uudersiand that. "A gentleman of my acquaint ance, is very eminent, and to my thinking rather a good man, who seems to have a very great deal of power with the majority of you gentlemen his name is Matthew Stanley Quay has made a deliver ance upon this subject so circum stantial, so exact, so careful, prov ing that there is but one way to re form, that I think the Republican candidate for Governor and Repub lican candidates for the Legislature in 1902 are going to have a hard road to travel, as quietly as you put it, on this direct line. "Gentlemen, I commend to you ballot reform, a republican lorm of Government, free elections. Let us have them and let us bow to the will of the people so honestly, legally expressed." There was considerable comment upon ex-Lieutenant Governor Black's speech during the day. He favors a constitutional convention, so does Senator Quay, and it is said Governor Stone also. It may be that a compromise on a constitu tional convention may come about. Mr. Black, it is understood, has asked Mr. Ikeler to present the old Btickalew constitutional con vention bill. to Saturday at every fraction of the expense A w ' rc- - - Townsend's CLOTHING HOUSE. OFFER I WE HAVE DECIDED TO GIVE A FREE EXCURSION To The Buffalo Exposition. Every purchase of one dollar's worth of goods, bought at Townsend's Clothing Store, will give the buyer a chance to go to Buffalo free. We will commence on Saturday, the 27th, to give out tickets with goods sold from that date. ON HAY THE 31st we will present the lucky customer with a free ticket to Buffalo for five days, at Townsend's CLOTHING STORE. SPECIAL SALE OF LADIES' Tailor Made Suits FOR TEN DAYS. Ladies' and misses' Suits, of newest style and fa brics. Man tailored garments from America's leading makers, with all the style distinction that make them up to date sleeves, trimmings, cut of skirt and jacket. Big Reduction in Prices. Lad ies' Tailored Suits, the most popular style in Ve netians.Homespuns.Cheviots and Serges.Eton and reefer jackets, lined with silk. Some plain tailored, others with shaped or L'Aiglon collar, Bishop or Bell sleeves. A lot of collarless n,ton effects, five, seven and nine gored skirts, with graduated flounce. Sale began April 29 and will last until May 9th. Ladies' Jacket Suit, made of Venetian cloth, nicely stitched, good, serviceable lining. Colors, blue.grey and black. Regular price, $7.29, sale price, $6.29. Ladies' Eton Suit, made of all wool Venetian cloth, jacket lined with silk, five-gored skirt, plain stitched suit. Regular price, $ 10.00, sale price, $$79. Ladies' Jacket Suit, five-gored skirt, jacket lined with good wearing silk, plain suit, nicely stitched, made of Cheviot and Venetian cloth. Colors, blue, brown, mode and black. Regular price, $1 1.00 and $1 1.50, sale price, $9.50. Ladies' Eton Suit, trimmed nicely with silk bands, jacket lined with silk. Bell sleeves. Colors, mode, blue, grey, brown and black. Regular price, $12.00, sale price, $9-98. Double breasted Eton Suit, silk lined jacket; the nobbiest cut, silk stitched trimmings, newest style sleeves, the fashionable graduated flounce skirt, with silk stitched trimming. Regular price, $12.75, special sale, $io.9S. Handsomely tailored costumes, swell imported Ve netian, Pebble Cheviots, double breasted, tight fitting jackets, Taffeta silk lined, peau de soie facing. Flaring seven and nine-gored skirts, $14 suits reduced to $12.7;. $20 suits reduced to $17.49 17 suits reduced to 14.98. 25 suits reduced to 21.75 A lot of last fall suits, regular $12, reduced to $6 00. Hisses' all wool materia', the latest L'Aiqlon collars, Bishop sleeves blouse trimmed with gilt IraiJ and buttons, five ft&red skirls with flaring bottom. Usual price, $12.00, this lot, $10.49. All the wanted spring colors, pretty cheviots, collarless Eton Jackets lined with silk, bell shaped sleeves, trimmed with buttons perfect fitting skirts. Usually sold at $1 1.50, special bargain, $9.89. Misses' double breasted Eton Suits, well made, usual price $7x0. This lot marked $6.50. Si 5 3? ? HANDLE A WXfe&"7 nfJM The Handiest and Best Route between! w&lwthe pan. American exposition For Infjrnsbon. R.ite. etc., ad!ret alllaODOi", . It. MIN T.. IUFI1LO. tOS tSItt T., CMICAOO. H&MTN 4 OLIVl tTt., T. tOOIt. i. KXCHANtiC .LACC, M. V. T. E. ClAHRC. T. W. LIC. B. D. CALDWELL. O.n'l Supnntdnt. Gtn'l Putenger Agt Trtffic Minr. Suits. 2 F. P. PURSEL. I The HANDIEST AND BEST WAY TO PAN IS BY THE en? NEW YORK is the lil I