THE COLUMBIAN, BLOOMSBURC, PA. A YANKEE SCHOOLMARM. tlha Onpt to the Klondike llcRtnu mill and Tukn a ftrhool II on He With ller. ' Here's a Yankee schoolmarra with a truly Yankee Idea. She has gone to the Klondike to set up a school, and las taken the schoolhouse with her! Bright woman, Isn't K? The civilizing Influence of the school Will thus be brouKht Into clone Juxta position with the faro lay outs and the dance halls which Invariably follow the Strike of gold the world over. The re sult should be of great good and use fulness to the peace and welfare of the Klondike metropolis. Mrs. II. C Howland, of Sun Francis co, formerly Miss M. E. Glenn, of Bos ton, Is this enterprising woman. She lias sailed for Alaska, and will open a school at Dawson City. Mrs. Howland is a graduate of the Harvard Annex (Radcliffe), and is well qualified for the task she has under taken. She Is accompanied by her hus band, who has spent some years in the work. Mrs. Howland Is aware that at present there are very fow children, if any, at Dawson City, and her first classes will probably be bearded men, who will seize the opportunity to get s little "book larnln' " during the long winter months when mining Is Impos sible. In the hold of the steamer upon which the plucky schoolmarm sailed was the material for a schoolhouse in sections, already to set up, with a prop er supply of books, slates, maps and stationery. The school building is constructed especially for Its environment. There Is a flat, sloping roof, so that the snow can be easily shoveled off. The win dows are high aftove the ground. That la to prevent the enow from drlftiug over them. Everything has been con sidered that will be conducive to corn tort. A big wood stove will be placed In a corner to keep things warm. There will be only one door, and that will open Into a small room, through which s door will open Into the schoolroom. This part of the building will be so arranged that one door must be closed before the other can be opened. This Will avoid all draughts. The school will accommodate fifty pnpils. Mr. Howland will prospect for gold while Mrs. Howland teaches the young idea to shoot. When Mrs. Howland left her Eastern home and settled in San Francisco she became attached to the repertorial force of the San Francisco Examiner. Bhe abandoned active newspaper work alter her marriage. She is a bright and entertaining writer, and her writ ten Impressions of the Klondike and the result of her efforts to establish the little red schoolhouse on a glacier will bo awaited with interest as a unique experiment In education. Wheels for Women. The best weight for a woman's wheel is from twenty to twenty-five pounds, and the smooth-running qual ities of all the trustworthy makes have now reached 60 high a standard of ex cellence that there Is little choice among fhc-m. Generally speaking, it is best to ride as high a frame as pos sible, so that there need not be many Inches of : saddlo-post let out above. Besides the fact that It looks unsightly, an exposure of five or six inches of this post tends to make the entire ma rine lacking In rigidity. Much de pends upon the proper adjustment of the saddle, which should be perfectly norrizontul, tipped neither to the front nor to the rear, and placed Just high inough to allow the leg to be almo3t straightened when the pedal Is at its owest point There are many excellent saddles now made upon the most ap proved hygienic principles, and as soon as a woman finds one which is comfortable, she need look no further. The handlebars of the machine should be well raised, so that the rider may sit erect, and the handles should not De too far apart. If there Is plenty of apace between the bars and the saddle, mounting and dismounting w ill be ren dered much easier. The average wo man had better not undertake to ride with a gear higher than sixty-six or sixty-eight, because If she does, sho will liud that the extra amount of force which she has to put Into every push of the pedals is more exhausting than the process of making a few more revolutions with less effort in each one. So much for the wheel Itself. Adella K. llialuerd, in the Independ ent. Not Strong Tea. tSInce doctors Inveigh strongly against what they call the tea habit, it is Interesting to read from an au thority that the beverage to bo served at afternoon receptions should not be strong. One-half a teaapoonful to one cup of Miled water Is considered a good pro portion. Where a particularly choice flavor is desired those who make the concoction of tea a study claim that tt can only be seiurea by mending three or four, or even more, brands together. Connoisseurs, however, and by con olaseurs is meant those gent-le dames who give the most careful attention to all the niceties of hospitality, even to the simple thing of offering a cup of tea, still cling to the brew from Orange Pekoe, claiming that no brand quite equals this in delicacy and richness of Savor combined. BervHiita In Jupuii. Servants are very cheap and very good in Japan. The foreign housewife bas nothing to do and she lives like a jueen. The Japanese cooks are far bet ter than most American cooks, and $20 a month will pay the board and sala ries of the help of an eight-room house. A certain foreign resident in Tokio, who lives as well as a millionaire In the United States, pays his cook $5 a month, liis butler gets $2.50 and his gardener and second girl get about the same. These servants all board them selves and the cook does the market ing. The house rent costs less than $20 a month, and a coachman could be had at $5 a month more. There is no trou ble In getting good servants, and they watch after thler employer's interests and see that he Is cheated by none oth er than themselves. Bilver and gold button hooks and thoe horns are now finished with a j immense mineral stone iu imitation cf juilady's birth Btone. . A TALK ON SPIDERS. The Female I Much Larger and Often Muki'a Meal of the Male. Margaret Wentworth Lelghton has been spending considerable time study ing spiders, and the results of her stu dies are embodied In the artlclo she contributes to the Popular Science Monthly. According to her the spider Is deserving of more attention than It receives, especially as It Is more skill ful than man. This Is shown In the fact that the spider's thread Is used In the telescope because man has been unable to manufacture one so delicate. As a rule the female spider Is much larger and stronger than the male. The husband's place as the weaker vessel Is clearly shown by the fact that af ter the honeymoon, which Is always brief, the bride dines off the groom and his career ends. In the case of spiders, the husband literally supports his family. Spiders differ materially In character, habits, tastes and size. Some prefer to live In houses or cellars, and never seek the. sunlight, others live under water all their lives, while others bur row in the earth like moles. Many ipklers never leave-their webs, but wait for their prey, while others go boldly forth and attack what they may find that will serve for food. The moBt ad venturous spiders construct a sort of balloon from their webs and then sail away through the air, trusting to fate to land them In a desirable spot. There are many Instances of spiders that loved music. One lived for a long time In the room where the boy Bee thoven practiced, and It was noticed that when he played his beloved violin the spider knocked off work and did not resume again until the music ceased. The spinning apparatus by which the spider constructs its web Is one of the most delicate instruments ever created. The splnarets, or spinners, are little or gans at the rear end of the body. Each has a number of very minute holes la It and through these holes the silk Bowes In liquid form, hardening as soon as It meets the air. The strands from several holes unite and form what Is called the spider's thread. The common garden spider, which makes a net of typical shape and some times of large size, excercises the ut most care In its construction, and uses two uorts of silk. One is smooth and the other is covered with a sticky sub stance. In moving about on the web the spider Is careful to walk on the smooth silk, where there is no danger Df becoming entangled In the snare in tended for unwary Hies. About one hundred and fifty years ago a Frenchman, M. Le Bon, made some stockings, purges and gloves of the webs of spiders, and some years ago the Empress of Brazil presented a Jress to Queen Victoria, the material Df which was woven by the spiders of South America. Spiders moult several times during their lives, and ou each occasion come forth in a grab of a new color. They are greatly affected by the weather, and on the approach of a storms take refuge In a safe spot They have been known to hide in this way before there were any indications of the approach ing storm discernible to man. Spiders receive a great deal of con sideration in India, where so many lumb animals arc treated with con sideration and even reverence. Chil dren there keep spiders for pets, and it is nothing unusual to Bee a little tot leading an enormous spider by a string lied around Its body. Such pet spiders ire fed on worms and Insects and they readily accocmodate themselves to cap tivity and take food from the hand. Canplttor In Street Cnra. The arrest and fine of an influential and defiant spltter In one of the street cars of San Francisco Is a striking moans of educating the public in mat ters of health and decency. Consider ing the few offenders who are punish ed, and the vast number of tranagres lors who escape, there is a great deal it missionary work to be accomplished. In our own model city, where the anti-spitting boom took its first round nto favor, the nuisance of promiscuous spitting is almost as bad as ever. The health board notices do no good what ever. If more arrests were made, it would bring the matter of violation of the ordinance most directly and most forcibly to the attention of the people. A good way to start an efficient cru sade against the spitters would be a letail of policemen In citizens clothes, who should disperse on certain car :ines and should immediately arrest ev ery offender caught in the act. One Dfficer in one car of each of the differ ent companies could make a record which would astonish the public and create a proper sentiment accordingly. There Is no reason also, for the con venience of such Invalids as must ex pectorate, that properly disinfected suspldores should not be provided la some out-of-the-way corner of the con veyance, or in the larger cars that some spitting closet should not be set apart .'or the spitters. The trouble of getting up to expectorate would oftentimes as effectually settle the question to spit or not to spit, as It would to choose or no the back of the neck of a standing passenger in a packed cable car. Ex change. Lincoln h a Young Lawyer. Some of the most amusing anecdotes are told about President Lincoln, re lating to Incidents of his life when he was a young lawyer practising In the courts of Illinois. It Is said that be was once engaged In a case in which the lawyer on the other side made a very voluable speech, full of wild state ments to the Jury. Lincoln opened bis reply by saying: "My friend, who has Just spoken to you, would be all right if It were not for one thing, and I don't know that you ought to blume him for that, for he can't help It. What I refer to is his reckless statements without anyground of truth. You have seen instances of this in his speech to you. Now, the rea son of this lies In the constitution of liia mind. The moment he begins to talk, all his mental operations ceasu, End he is not responsible. He Is, in fact, much like a little steamboat that I saw on the 8angamon River when I was engaged in boating there. This lit tle steamer had a five-foot boiler and i swen-foot whistle, and every time it whistled the engine stopped." NEW INVENTIONS. With the use of a new wash boiler It is not ueccFsary to scrub the clothes hard, the dirt being largely removed by the action of the water In the boiler, a series of pipes extending down through the boiler Into the stove to force the water out onto the clothes as it becomes healed. Clothes-pins are now being manu factured which have the opening to grip the lino placed in the side of the pin instead of in tho end, so that the pin can be attached to the line by pulling down instead of pushing, the Jaw on one side being elongated so as to be grasped by the hand. Medicine which tastes bad can bo easily taken by means of a newly de vised glass, which has a partition in the centre to separate the medicine from a liquid to wash It down, the par tition preventing the two from mixing and allowing the wash to flow out by tipping tho glass higher up. Magazine lead pencils are being plac ed on the market, the lead being di vided into short sections, each of which has a point, and as soon as one Is worn down it Is slipped from the Jaw and another drops down Into place, the tnagazlno bring reloaded through the Jaws when it becomes empty. For the purpose of removing horses from burning buildings a new fire marie has been placed on the market, consisting of a hood to cover the eyes and nostrils to prevent the horse from seeing tho fire or smelling the smoke, the device being easily (dipped over the animal's head and fastened with a strap. A new portable sawing machine for felling trees and cutting them up into wood has a folding frame with a largo balance wheel geared to a crank-shaft with the saw blade attached to the end of the crank to slide through grooves in the frame, tho saw being run by a crank ou the other end of the shaft. Fires can be easily kindled by means cf a new Invention, which consists of a couple of hollow .bricks, which cau be attached to each other after being filled with abestos, when they are placed in a pail containing oil to ab sorb a sufficient quantity to Ignite the fire when a match ij applied to tho bricks. In a pneumatic painting nozzle re cently patented n long, narrow st is formed to discharge the paint with an air outlet above and one below to spread tho paint over the surface as It liows from the reservoir attached to the nozzle, the air boins supplied through tubes by bellows or an casino on the ground below. Electricity for medicinal purposes can be easily generated by a new In strument shaptd like a watch and nearly the same size, containing a magnet and two coil-3 of wire attach ed to a spindle, r.car the ends of the magnet, the spindle being revolved by means of a coiled spring, which is wound by the stem of the watch. HERE AND THERE. A bodm is threatening lh the iron trade. In virtue's eye the good are always great, the great not always good. "Bridget, that last ham was a fail ure." "Yis, mum; it was a Westpha lia." Three things effect a man's spirits A dull day, an empty purse, and be ing In love. The advice to "Improve your oppor tunities" Is a hint that they are not so good as they might be. The use of profanity shows a lack of verbal resource, indicating a weak tongue and a weaker brain. When our desires are fulfilled to tho very letter, we always find some mis take which renders them anything but what wo expect. Among others who have been held up by highwaymen lately, is of course the noodle who goes about displaying a "large roll of bills." A thirteen-year-old boy at Crown Point, Ind., became violently Insane a few days ago as the result of continued indulgence in the cigarette habit. Judging by the fact that the legisla tive expenses of the Boston Elevated Kailroad Company were $2i),lti4.24, It takes money to make other things than tho mare go. A British scientific society is to in dex ail the names ever given to ani mals. It Is assumed that the complete Index will contain not less than 1,650, 000 references. Stepfather Is counted for two words end gradmother is one by the British postal telegraph authorities. When asked why, in parliament, the postmaster-general was unable to say. In answer to an Inquirer, who wants to know "who or what is 'Sorosis?' " the editor of the New York Sun says it is a Club of women, and that "most of its members are women by profes sion." Nothing goes so far in soothing a horse that is terrified as a kind, assur ing voice. Never use the whip to cure the horse of fright. Keep cool your self, and your horse will soon gain con fidence. The Livery Stable. The expenditures for one vice, says Zion's Herald, will teed and clothe a family of children. Some men, and generally poor men, drink, burn up, and chew up every year enough to make them well-to-do, if not rich. Milton Cushing Phillips, the new United States District Attorney for the Eastern district of Wisconsin, Is the son of a Maine lumberman, and was at one time a station agent on tho Green Bay, Winona, and St. Paul Rail road. Suit for breach of promise was brought against Frank Robinson, of Andereon, lnd by his first wife, from whom ho had been divorced a year be fore, tine sued for $5,000, alleging that after the divorce ho had wooed and won her again. Tenple get up early In the morning out in Nebraska, and from this habit some enterprising social leader ha3 evolved an Idea which hns become a fad In tho neighborhood of Grand isl and, where "breakfast picnics" are In vogue. The piests start out at 4 o'clock, brettUiaat In tho- woods, and come home beforo Uio sun makes thlujs too hot for comfort. GOOD PORTS In the ricUlhi f Curiiuiher a n Win ter Crop. Forcing vegetables under glass In winter has been abundantly proved to be profitable. On account of the great competition In producing pickling cu cumbers In summer, and because they are not Kcncral'.y grown In winter, I believe good profits are open to thost? who will successfully produce them un der glnr;s. The prlcc3. realized in win ter will be larger than In summer, and the production In a forty-foot green houso will, with proper cultivation, ex ceed that of a quarter acres cultivated In summer. The gherkin Is more pro ductive than the English cucumber, and the exhaustion of tho vines Is less be cause the crop Is gathered when the fruit is quite small. A narrow commercial greenhouse with benches on eachfelde and an even span roof Is the proper structure for the purpose. The benches should be ten inches in depth and three or four feet wide; here one line of plants, two feet apart Is sufficient, and light wire strung across the house from the gut ter beam to the ridge, and down again to the opposite gutter beam will Berve ns a frame for the vines. The wires twelv elnches apart should be twelve Inches from the glass at each side, and eighteen Inches in the centre. The proper soil is a rich sandy loam from an old pasture, one part to three of well-rotted manure, and one part to twelve of crushed bones, one-quarter-inch size, all to be well mixed to gether. On the bottom of the benches place three Inches of well-rotted ma nure, pounded down firmly, and on this manure make hills two feet apart and even with the top of benches, using the prepared soil and also covering the ma nure to about one Inch with tho same. The house will then be ready to receive the plants. For early winter use seed is to be sown early In September. The plants may be raised either In a covered frame, or in the house where they are to be grown. For starting the plants have some finely-sifted soil, sowing the seeds in three-inch pots, first placing in the bottom of each pot the well-rot-ted-manure. Fill the pots one-third up with tho prepared soli, tow three seeds In cai'i rot, cover with soil, and p. tinge to the rim In a covered frame or l.i a sheltered part of the green-house leaving Uie-m there until the seedlings are reiicy for rr potting, and giving no wntfr until all the eectla are above Ercur.il. - tivm ns the seedling.? show tho rcuLh (true) leaves, they are ready for r.'io.tinE. Eaii p;ant should now bo R'i'oitcd tlnrMy in a three-Inch pot in the w.n.c v.;.y ea when Howing tho seed, iiliinglri; each pot to the rim to remain thus lor two weeks when it will be ready for planting in the perman ent quarters. After repotting, the riant should be watered with a fine ? !-: -'.itr oace every day uutll estab lished. I'm It Crop rroapectfl. The crop report Just issued by the United States Department of Agricul ture shows ns a whole that prospects for peaches, apples and grapes are not so good as they were tho same time last year. With few exceptions, the reports on the peach crop are unfavorable. In New York it le said to be in rather poor condition; in New Jersey not very good; in Pennsylvania only mod erate; In Delaware less than ten per cent, of the average crop; In Maryland a small crop; In Georgia less than half a crop; in Kentucky average below last year; in Ohio almost an entire failure. The peach crop of Arkansas, on tho other hand, Is reported as good; the California crop fair; the Washington crop never better, and that of Oregon more promising than it was last sea son. Of apples It Is said that the crop. is below the average, except in the far West and on the Pacific Coast. From all the North Atlantic States tho re ports are more or less unfavorable. In Ohio tho fruit is dropping off badly, and indications are that the present condition of forty-six per cent, will prove to be too high rather than too low. Mlchigr.n has an average of only fifty-three as compared with ninety-nine at this timo last year. As to grapes, the crop In New York Is said to be In poor condition; that of New Jersey fairly good; the crop of Pennsylvania only moderate; while the crop In Delaware is generally fine? grapes in Virginia are reported as abundant and free from rot so far; in Georgia the crop promises well; Ken tucky reports the grape crop in good condition; Ohio, as having suffered less thun other fruits, but still not In dicating an unusually large yield; in Indiana the crop has been Injured by late frost; Missouri, nearly a normal crop of good quaiity; Kansas, the crop is very satisfactory; Nebraska, above the average, both as to yield and qual ity. The Canadian Apple Crop. As the reports given us by differ ent parties agree in the main, we publish them with greater Confidence as affording a pretty accurate Idea of the yield. In the majority of the orchards west of Toronto as far as St. Cather ines, the prospects favor a good crop of Greeplngs and Northern Spies, the fruit having a clean and fine appear ance; but red fruit, such as Baldwins, are a comparative failure. WeBt of' St. Catherine a moderately good crop of Greenings is promised and a fair yield cf Spies with a good sprinkling of Russets. There Is the same paucity of red apples In these sections as notic ed between St. Catherines and Hamil ton .and in sections north and north west of Toronto. East of Toronto, as far as Brockvllle, there will be a fair crop of green fruit, and In some or ehprde n pood sprinkling of red fruit Is observable. Montreal Trade Bulle tin. For Late Autumn llloom. If Tuberoses In bud, about the end of August, be very carefully lifted and brought on slowly they will add to the window garden at a season when ex tra help is much needed and appre ciated. Stocks, to6, are a good adjunct at this time; sow the seed In August, pot off singly as soon as of sufficient size, and congratulate yourself on your forethought when early wluter wiuda are howling. f,. ...... i-i.'l! !.-! ITUIVfl i Walter Baker 6z Go.'s 2& Breakfast Cocoa. 1. because it is areoiuieiy i'""--. 2. Because it is net made by Hie so-called Dutch Process in which chemicals are used. 3. Because beans of the finest quality are used. 4. Because it is made by a method which preserve isnimrairM the exau site itquisite Because it is the mm a cup. X mm - f Me ure that yoa Ret the genuine article made hy WALTER n 1 1 r: I. m. rr I tA tnrrhmtmr. M tifttabllshpd I7kfl ALEXANDER 1UIOTIIEKS & CO. DEALERS IX Cigars, Tobacco, Candies, Fruits and Kuts SOLE AGENTS KOR Henry Maillard's Fine Candies. Fresh Every Week. "Ftxifz. Goods Ji. Gi?r:ci-ivr-T"i". SOLE AGENTS KOR F. F. Adams & Co's Fine Sole agents for the Horny Clay, Londros, Normal, Indian rrincjss, Saxscs, Silver Ai Bloomsburg Pa. SHOES We buy right and sell right. OUR SUCCESS IS BASED ON THISFACT. Honest trading lias won us hosts We are selling good hnes, them. Drop in ui.d we IF YOU ARE IN NEED OF YOU WILL FIND A NICE LINE AT W. ffl. IBMOWEM 2nd Door above Court Ilouhc. -A large lot of Window Curtains in stock. HELD TOR MURDER. Four lien Arrested by Coroner Shindel in Shamokin- On Thursday afternoon Coroner Dr. W. L. Shindel, of Sunbury, was in Shamokin investigating the murder of Frank Kuntz. He boarded in Mt. Carmel and his dead body was found along the railroad track on Sunday morning September 26. At first it was supposed that he had attempted to jump a train going from Shamokin to Mt. Carmel and fell under. He was a "former resident of Brady and left that place for Mt. Carmel last spring. Paul Mazakeewide, Mike Erlis, Sylvester Baulovlck and An tonio Erlis have beeu arrested for the crime. They were given a hearing on Thursday. The evidence shows that the men were with Kuntz on Saturday evening, and it was discov ered that a fight had taken place at a little gully near the railroad track and that the men had carried him to the track after he. had been killed, Maza keewide had stolen a watch from Kuntz and $80 in money, and had often threatened that he would kill him. Skix Eruptions Cured for 35c. Eczema, Tetter, Salt Rheum, Bar ber's Itch, all itching and burning skin diseases vanish when Dr. Ag new's Ointment is used. It relieves in a day and cures quickly. No case of Piles which an application will not comfort in a few minutes. Try it. 35 cents. 11. Sold by C. A. Klenn. Nearly 700 Oases. Yellow Fever's Progress as Shown by the Figures of the Marine Hospital Service. A summary of the progress of the yellow fever up to the close of Thurs day, made in the office of the surgeon general of the Marine hospital service, Washington, gives the number of cases and deaths in the country distributed by cities and towns as follows : Ed wards, Miss., 2 1 1 cases and 6 deaths ; New Orleans, 200 cases, 24 deaths j Biloxi, Ala., 53 cases, 7 deaths; Scran ton, Miss., 39 cases, 3 deaths; Ocean Springs, Miss., 23 known cases, 6 deaths 1 Barkley, Miss., 10 cases, 4 deaths; Caiso, 111., 4 cases; Atlanta, Ga., Lofcisville, Ky., Perkir.gton, Miss., and Beaumont, Tex., one case each. The cases at Louisville and Beaumon proved fatal. The total nun.bcr of cases is near ly 700. natural flavor ana otior of the beans. most economical, costing less than one cent M Cut Chewing Tobacco following braads of Cigars- SHOES Mai.-4Mt of customers hut we want more. tiood you ought to tec w i : I make it pay you. W. II. Hoore. HEW POSTOmCE ORDER, It Prohibits Employees From Soliciting Gifts in Various Forms. The postmaster general has issued an order forbidding clerks ami other employees to solicit contributions of money, gifts or presents or to issue addresses, complimentary cards, prints, publications or any substitute intend ed to induce the public to make them gifts or presents, to sell tickets for theatres, concerts, balls, fairs, picnics, excursions or places of amusements or eutertainment of any kind, or to borrow money or contract debts which they have no reasonable pros pect of being able to pay. After using a 10 cent trial size of Ely's Cream Balm you will be sure to buy the 50 cent size. Cream l!a'm has no equal in curing catarrh and com in head. Ask your druggist tor " or semi 10 cents to us. ELY BROS., 56 Warren St., X. Y Citv. I suffered from Catarrh three years; it got so bad I could not work; l used two bottles of Ely's Cream Ba'.m and am pntirlu ujpII . T tv.mli! not be without it. A. C. Clarke, 341 Shaw- mut Ave., Boston. The Hulp Railway, The Lewisburg and Buffalo Valley railroad, which is owned and operated by M. II. Kulp & Co.. of Shamotin, extends from Lewisburg through one ot the most picturesque farming d'5, tricts in the state up to their lumber camp in the mountains, a distance of about fourteen miles. This road was built in eighty-two days by C. G. Kulpr and when completed this fall win u RixtP(n m!l in lf.nrrlli and tap the finest lumber land to be found any where in this country. It is conduct ed undei the suoerintendency ofW- Rohrbach. of Sunhurv. and next spring ten miles more of rails will be laid. It was built in order to haul timber from a tract of 50,000 acres vvhih thf firm nnrz-lvised sevef months aco. The route is through an agricultural district and is the only railroad runnimr into Slifer's a our- mer resort about six miles from Le 'S- burc. It also affords the only out for the people living iu that vicinity desiring to reach their county seat oy rail, and two passenger trains are be run each way, daily, a comu passenger coach, together with anotfit locomotive, are expected next mom natural navor ana otior of the beans.