4 CCUIaiAN. BLOOMSBURG, PA. ESTABLISHED IW. 'iJit Columbia Ilrmorrat, ISTABbC-IiCD lff. ;CO?rsOLIDATED vm. rCBUE t' EKT TIIUKMIAT MOKNIMi t l&omibuix, tfa ( onDtr Mat ot Columbia County, T'-riiiiij-lratil. Ota E. KLWELL Editor W, LJ EYEKLV, Local Editob. GEO. ('. KOA.N, Pomwt. Tim Inside th! county, ll.oo a year In ad- tuoo; 11-50 if nit pud In k4vti.ce 0utld. lis county, I1.SS a rear, strict It Id advance. A 11 oommaalc&tlont mould tw addn! to TUB COLUMBIAN, Bloomsbunf, Pa. THURSDAY, APRIL 30, THE ALLEBTOWN CONVENTION- The City of Allentown was taxed to its utmost capacity m order to ac commodate the vast number of peo ple who attended the State Conven tion. There were bands and red lights galore, and the whole city was decked in Holiday attire. The plat form declares in favor of a firm un varying maintenance of the gold stand ard. UnalteraLlv opposed to devices and schemes for the debasement of the currency. Endorsed the adminis tration of President Cleveland, and endorsed Robert E. Pattison for President bv the following resolutions The Democracy of Pennsylvania presents to the national convention as its unanimous choice for the presi dency the name of Robert E. Pattison Twice chosen controller of the city of Philadelphia and twice governor of rennsylvania, in the face of large ad verse party majorities, he has demon strated by these elections that the people trust him, and by his adminis tration of these offices that their con hdence was well founded. Knowing mm to be honest, able, unassuming, fearless, a consistent Democrat and in harmony with the highest purposes of his party, we present him for this nomination to the Democracy of the nation. The nominees of the convention were as follows : John M. Uraden, of Washington, and ucnjamin j ous, 01 ueiawire, were norai nated for congredB-at-laree. William M. Singerly, Philadelphia, George . 1. inline, vnegneny, James Denton Han coclc, Venango and Alexander II. Coffroth Somerset, were (elected presidential electors at- large. William F. Harrity, Philadelphia, State cnairman Kotiert Wright, Lehigh; J. Henry Cochran, Lycoming; Charles A. Fa Ban, Allegheny; Tr. John Todd, Montgomery Benjamin . Meyers, tauphin; John S. fining, r.rie, ana John i l.enahan, of Lu rente, were chosen as deleeatcs-atelarre. An incident of the nomination of Mr Wright was his announcement of withdrawal on the convention floor. The delegates re fused to accept his retirement, however, and he was elected with others. The cause of Mr. Wright's action was a contest in the ninth congressional district over the selection of district delegates. The llerks delegates to the convention, who numbered nineteen to ten lor Lehigh, chose the two district dele. gates to the national convention and innnrrrl Lehigh, because Mr. Wright was selected a a aciegate-at-large. The presidential electors are as follows: first district. Samuel Dickson: Sernrwl Albert M. Hicks; Third, John M. Campbell, 1 uunn, james J. Kyan; mm, John Hngnn, Philadelphia; Sixth. John U. Hinkson. Ches. ter; Seventh, William Stabler, Norristown; i.iKiuu, jonn ji. niorm, Mroudsburg; Ninth, Thomas A. Haak, Womelsdorf; Tenth, Charles V. Reniger, Lancaster; Eleventh, Charles H. Schatit, Scranton; Thirteenth, Charles F. King, I'ottsville; Fourteenth, ymn iv. Koyai, I larnslnir; fifteenth, John M. Carroll, Towanda; Sixteenth, C. J. Red ly, Williainsportj Seventeenth, J. I'. HoiTcr, Washingtonville; Eighteenth, Lucien Hanks, Milfltown; Nineteenth, A. J. Brudy, Mc Sherrystown; Twentieth, George W. Rhine, Altoona; Twrnty-first, lohn C. Patten. Inrli- nna; Twcnty-sccond, William Wcihe, I'itts. hurg; Twenty-third, J. J. Brooks, Sewikley; Twenty-fourth, J. J. McFarland, Dunbar; - 1 ... w-iiu, new uavic; Twenty-sixth, J. L. McKinncy, Titusville; Twcnly-scvcnth, S, S. Hackett, Emporium; r wenty. eighth, Harry Alvin Hall, Rulgeway. WHY THEY BOLD, The Secrotary of the Alabama Telophone Company Gives the Reason. George A. VVilkins, secretary of the Alabama Telephone and Construction company, in conversation with a re porter ot the Journal this morning, said in answer to a question as to why the company abandoned the telephone business in Selma: "The simplest reason was that the exchange was not paying expenses, and there was no piospcct of it doing so at the prices charged. It appeared to be impossi ble with the instruments used, princi pally the Harrison, to give satisfactory service that would bear comparison with the Bell. This was a constant source of complaint and annoyance. "It is all well enough to talk about home institutions and local influences, but the investors want and expect to receive some returns on their invest ment, and the people, the patrons of the Telephone Exchange, want, de mand and must have good service. The prices charged and the instru ments used by our company would bring neither, and this is the reason why we abandoned the field." The Selma Journal ', April 16, 1896. Drive out the impurities from your blood with Hood's Sarsaparilla and thus avoid that tired, languid feeling and even serious illness. THE M03EY QUESTION, The present year will witness in the United States the discussion of the money and currency question un exampled in our history since the great contest between General Jack son ami the banks. L ndoubtedly by the nominations to be made for Presi dent, and by the platform adopted by National Conventions the question whether our coin money shall have an inherent or fictitious value, and whether our paper currency shall re present real or debased money, will be presented for popular judgment These questions can no longer be kept in the back ground by political parties. 1 ney must be met, and the party that meets them frankly and lairiy, and presents soun1 reasons for its position upon them, will be entitled to win, and will deserve success. It is certain that many wild and visionary views about currency are arloat in the country, and that in dif ferent sections opposing opinions prevail ; nor is either one of the great parties free from discordant views. We have therefore a case where not only leading men, but all citizens may adopt and act upon the senti ment of Dr. Franklin embodied in the Pennsylvania constitution in 1776 that "a frequent recurrence to funda mental principles is necessary to main tain liberty and preserve the pros perity of the people." Now it is a fundamental principle that money must have an intrinsic value equal to its nominal face value ; not dependent upon Government for its support, and always to be relied upon whether in smooth times, or in times of convul sion and danger. Nor is the patent fact to be over looked that paper cur rency whether issued by government or by banks is not money in any proper sense, but only represents money when and so long only as it is convertible by the holder into coin 11 cans lor money; it is payable in money; but is not money itself. If the government or bank which issues it fails to pay it on demand, it is dis credited, sinks to a discount or in case of bank or government insolvency may be entirely lost. But patter cur rency differs also from money in the important fact that it is in itself of no value ; it is simply public or corporate credit in the form of a promise to pay. That promise must be kept or the bill, note or certificate in question is wortn no more than blank paper; in other words it is worth nothing. Another point to be observed is that coined money, unlike paper currency, has a double function ; it performs two distinct offices or duties 5 it is not only currency, passing from hand to nana like bank or treasury notes in the pecuniary transactions of society, but it is also a standard of value, price and payment. In this latter capacity it is the balance wheel, the steadying power of all commerce and trade, and measure of all pecuniary transaction. It must therefore have inherent or intrinsic value in order to be money, and such has been the doctrine of all thinkers and writers entitled to atten tion, and the practice of civilized gov ernment has been conformed to their views. And if examination be made of exceptional example where this doctrine has been departed from by monarch or ruler in former times, they will invariably be found examples of madness or folly producing bitter fruits of calamity and distress. It fol lows from what has been said that we should have a single standard of money resting in the intrinsic value of money coin, and that in its double capacity of a money standard and of currency for popular use. The money of the United States before 1878 was made and issued upon sound princi ples wnicn should be rigidly main tained by government, aud supported by the people. Hopeful Signs Uontinue. We made a note last week of the fact that a chance in the nolitical current has set in. The tide, which for the past three years has been in favor of the Republicans, has turned in the other direction : with pooH reasons why it should continue that way from now until the boastful, over contident party, which looks upon its election of the nexc President as a sure thing, will meet with deserved defeat in November. The town elections that have re cently occured in a number of States. east and west, are indications of this change in the current. There could be no better indicators of the nolitical drift. We mentioned the occurrence of these signs in Ohio, Michigan, Wisconsin, and particularly in New York State, where the Democratic gains have been of the most marked character. And now we have to re cord the result of local elections in New Jersey, which came off last week. showing Democratic gains in nearly an localities. The New York Tribune admits that in New York the Demo cratic success was astonishing, and that generally throughout the State "tney made a better showing than they have done in two years." The fact is that thev are makinc better showing everywhere and there is good reason why this change is tak ing place. The victories of the Re- publicans since 189 a were not owing to an increase in their vote. It was chiefly due to the fact that large numbers of Democrats stayed away from the polls. They were dissatisfied with many things that occurred in the management of their own party, for some of which there was a real cause for dissatisfaction while others were imaginary, but nevertheless it kept them from the polls. But the disap probation they were willing to display in off years will not characterize their action in a presidential contest. Being fully convinced that Democratic principles and practices are necessary for the welfare of the country, they will rally in full force in support of their presidential ticket j and that they are preparing themselves for such a demonstration is being shown in the result of the local elections. Belle- fonle Watchman. ExcessiTe Failures. Bradstreet's reports more business failures for the first three months of 1896 than for any like period in the history of the country. The average was 50 per day, and the average amount of each was over $14,000. It is quite well established that fully 95 per cent of all persons engaging in business fail sooner or later. Is it nec essary that this large per cent of wrecks should constantly characterize the business world ? If they follow in the train of hard times or crises, can these causes be overcome ? Many students and a few statesmen experience the hope and surprise expressed by Rev Heber Newton in these words, "I am astonished at nothing in our busi ness life so much as the absence of an earnest, determined effort on the part of our men of brains to find the cause of these chronic crises and hard times, and then set upon the track of some remedy therefor." We are promised answers to these timely inquiries in our live question columns in the near future. A GBEAT LEOTTJEE. We are glad to announce to our readers that Rev. S. Parkes Cadman of New York will deliver his truly great lecture on "Abraham Lincoln in the Methodist tabernacle, Blooms- Pa., Tuesday evening. May 12. at 8 o'clock. Mr. Cadman is a young man, out he is conceded by all who nave heard him to be one of the great est lecturers on the American plat form to-day, and his lecture on Abra ham Lincoln is doubtless his best. Miss Frances E. Willard, President w. L.. 1. U. says 'It is a remarkable oration." Wallace Brice says " It beats Ineersoll's famous deliverance." Hon. Judge Matt. H. Ellis, Judge Advocate General G. A. R. savs 'I say to all the world that Dr.- Cadman's lecture on Lincoln is the best I have ever heard on that ereat man." The admission will be only 35 cts., and no extra charge for reserved seats. At this low figure for such a remarkable lecture the Methodist tabernacle will doubtless be full. As well as all other Important organs find Htrength and vigor in Hood's bar suparillu. The way in which Hood's SarHanurilla restores titrinirth nfii.i- serious lllneHs, by purifying, vitalizing ana ciiricinng tno hiood, wins warm praino and cordial recommendations. Jtcad Mrs. Messenger's interesting statement : " I want to Bay a few words In praise of Hood's Sarsaparilla. Nearly two years ago my health began to run down, and in me tan 1 nad an attack of the grip. From that time on my heart and Serves were very badly effected, bo that I could not do my own work. I consulted our family physician end received a little help. I read about Hood's Barsaparilla and decidod to try It. In a few weeks I had been benefited bo much that I was able to do my own housework, washing and all. I have, aUo, taken Hood's Pills In connection with Hood's Barsaparilla, and they, too, have done me much -good. I will not be without them. I have taken tbirtoen bottlos of Hood's Sarsaparilla and through the blessing of God it has cured me. I have worked as hard as ever the past summer, and I am thankful to say I am perfectly well. I advise any one whoBe Stomach Is out of order, or who is suffering from nervous prostration or heart trouble, to take Hood's Barsaparilla and Hood's Pills and be cured. Hood's Pills when taken with the Barsaparilla help Just sb much gain." Mrs. Mahy M. Mebsknoeb, Freehold, Pa. N. B. If you decide to take Hood's Bar saparilla do not be induced to buy any other instead. Get Hood's and only nl(dr Sarsaparilla Tha f)n Trii m.uui v...'.. . ah Am..t..m , - 1 uitii n. HninKi.1.1 1 it rrcpurtil only hy 0. I, ilnn.1 . , Ci ., l.owtill, Mm. l-I.--1 p 1 1 are t'i t.nt . --dinner pills, a'.u ligojtiou. Jia. m TOHH E, TQWHS Merchant SUITS FROM S18.00. PBI8BTTEEIAL KOTO, The Presbytery of Northumberland held its regular spring meeting at Berwick, commencing on Monday, April aoth at 3:30 P. M. and continu ing until Wednesday 2nd, M. Thinking that your readers might be pleased to learn something about the make up of that body and its do ings, I have concluded to write a few lines on that subject. The first thing that attracted my attention as to its make up was the absence of what had for a long time been familiar faces. I think theie was not one minister there who was present at the first meeting of Presby tery which I attended. There are still two ministers living within its bounds who were present, and I be lieve only two i the others have either moved to other places or have gone to their reward. There were a few elders who have for a long time represented their vari ous congregations. Elders are not noted for greater longevity than min isters, but they are less inclined to itinerate. Presbytery c6nvened at the appoint ed lime and was constituted by prayer. The sermon by the retiring moderator failed to materialize as he was one of the absentees. The organization of Presbytery by the election of a mod erator was the first thing done. The Rev. M. L. Ross, D. D., was chosen for that position. After some routine business Presbytery adjourned to meet at 7:50 P. M., when a sermon was preached by the Rev. Julius A. Herold, pastor of the first Presbyterian church of Williamsport, shortly after which they adjourned to meet at 9 A. M., Tuesday. The forenoon work was either not interesting or of such a nature that I shall pass it. Adjourned until 2 P. M. The principle item of interest in the after noon was the examination of two young men, Mr. Harvey Brokaw and Mr. E. E. Lashley, candidates for the Gospel ministry. The examination being satisfactory, they were called upon to preach trial sermons in the evening. The Tuesday evening ses sion was principally taken up with the sermons by those young men. They acquitted themselves in a manner that showed they had taken pains to prepare for the work which they were about to enter upon. Wednesday, 9 A. M. a vote was taken by which those young men were sustained in their examination. The one, now Rev. E. E. Lashley, was ordained and arrangements were made for his installation as pastor of the Presbyterian church at Chilisqua que. The ordination of Mr. Brokaw was postponed for a time. He ex pects to go as a missionary to Japan. Presbytery adjourned at 11:30 A. M. to meet at St. Mary's in October. A Layman. Holmes will hang on May Seventh, the Governor refuses to resDite the as mu ilti murderer. It may be a little early to do your spring papering, but not too early to look over our large stock now ready for your inspection. In spite of the (act that the manufacturers charge us from 10 to 20 per cent, more than last year we will sell at last year's low prices, and in some cases even lower. Window curtains of all kinds-j Room and picture moulding always in stock. ) WILLIAM H. SLATS ESC2ANQE H0TIL1BLD3. CORNER MAIN & MARKET Sts, BLOOMSBURG PA. PURSEL & Note the active, thrifty, progressive look of things. You have confidence in the reliability of our statements. We strive for this. We won't sell you cotton for wool or jute for flax. The meaner sorts of merchandise we have no time to bother with. Neither have you if we j'udge our trading public aright. We keep only the reliable kind here. Want you to inspect the stock by the clear white light of day. By this truth telling light you can make your selections with the utmost satisfaction. New Hosiery and Underwear. Time now to be thinking of chang ing from the thicker to the lighter weights. We've anticipated your thoughts here. You all know our reputation in these things. We've prepared to equip you with spring and summer hosiery and underwear in a very satisfactory manner. Ladies' silk vests, short sleeves, 50c Ladies' lisle vests, short sleeves, 50c. Ladles' gauze vests in short and long sleeves at 30c Ladies' summer vest, laced front 25c 1 adies' gauze vests, good quality, usually sells for 15c, a for 25c Ladies' tan hose elegant quality, 25c. Ladies' lisle thread drop stitch hose, never sell for less than 75c except here 65c. Ladies' real maw yarn black hose, 25c. Ladies' stainless black silk plated hose, can't tell them from real silk 50c Capes, Skirts and Tail ored Suits. We seem to hit it just right in this garment buying. Perhaps its the styles or the prices, or both; whatever it is its doing the business. The skirts and tailored suits are creating no end of favorable comment. Just as you'd like them if you bought the material and had them made, but we save you that trouble and it costs you nothing, Silk capes, lined with silk, circular style, and made in the most approved fashion $5.00, $0.50, $8.00, and $9.00 Serge capes, just what you want to wear for riding or driving these cool evenings, $4.00 Tailored suits, in the most BLOOMSBURG, PA. Rupture Piles CURED. No Knife. No lptinMnn Iroui business. FISTULA, FISSURE, and all diseases of the Item um suoecssf nlly treated. Hefr ence to over BOO cases during tie past year. Call or send for testimonials of what your neighbors, who liave been cured, suy. Dp, A. P. O'MALLEY, Specialist, Washington St. WILSES-BABBE, (20 Tow Coitiatcia Pnetlos Is WllHi-Birri.) r. S. rtiti cts H tristsl ml ntws html th no any. Ost trtttmnt suh tak. S tolOvteki uwl7iE:lLt tc eurt moiuu'c tore cum. 11-22 ly FOR FINE SPRING ... MILLINARY GO TO is. M. A. NEXr DOOR TO SALTZER8 MUSIC STORE. Watson German-American Investment Co. FOUNDED 1893. 62 Wall St., New York. (Under supervision of Hanking Department of . , the State of New fork f "m.M 01 Authorized Capital, . . .1 nnn mn Paid up capital, '. . . . 'VMS Letters of Credit, fliecks aud Drufta nt!! elgn Count 'les at elieapent ratesT 0U Vorm 8pcm.y-cable transfers and all ntw money traductions wUh Oerma " JJuOAuSSS aifd08o'in mone banlc note8' te bou(fUt Hanker wanted as agents In tartous towns 4-Mt. d." T?TTTrY Hatter. :rs f .00. I TROUSERS FROM S5 HARMAN. approved style, very little al terations to be made and we will make those without extra cost $5.00 to $9.50. Shimmering Waist Silks. Just the items this lime. No argu ments half so strong, besides they must be seen to be appreciated. China silks in Dresden designs 24 inches wide, 75c. the yd. lirocade silks, just what is desired for an evening waist in light blue, green, yellow and pink 24 inches wide, 90c. the yd. Coolness and Economy in a laundried shirt waist. Couldn't get them fast enough last year. Got them now, though; hundreds of them. All the newest and best ideas, and we are selling them at a great rate, at & small profit, but it pays. Can't tell you about them half as good as when you see them. Groceries; We don't often offer any schemes with Baking Powder, but we happened to purchase a powder equal to the Royal in ouality, and sells at the same price, but to introduce it we offer many useful articles with each pound. No truck, but things you really need in the home. It is called White Cap. and comes highly recommended. Brooms in large quantity, bought at a small figure. You get the benefit, and why not ? We appreciate your trade and try to show it in this way. Ladies' parlor brooms 25c. Usually 35c Ladies' No. 1 brooms aoc Usually 30c. An elegant broom for general house use 15c Always sold at 25c. 2H1 n CO.! OHIO FL AC, BEAVER VALLEY FLAG CURB, STEP AND CAPS. Artificial stone paving in all its branches, including Mel lick's patent arch pavement All work guaranteed. Fit AN K WETII MATT DOYLE, Foremen. O. II. M13I.I.ICK, Manager, Wikt Building, Blooiiinburir, PB. 1-S3-3U1. Removed ! SCHUYLER'S HARDWARE, TO MAIN and IRON STS. DECIDED! It has been decided by E. Jacobson, proprietor of the gteat Boston Clothing House, to open one of the branches at Bloomsburg, Pa. The Boston Clothing House have the facilities for selling every thing in the line of men's and boy's wear for about half the price charged by other deal ers. People in need of cloth ng will do well to wait for the opening which will take place on Saturday, April 18, opposite the St. Elmo Hotel E. Jacobson, Prop. r