ESTABLISHED 1800. Jbf Columbia gifiuorrat, STABLISHED 1837. CONSOLIDATED IStHt. -rCBI.ISUSD BY GEO. E. EL WELL KVEKT FUIDAY MOHMNU at Uloomstour, the county goat of Columbia County, Pennsylvania. Tinas: Inside the county, 11.00 a year Id ad vance; $1.80 it not paid In advance Outside the county, $!. a year, strictly in advance, All communications should be addressed to TUB COLUMBIAN, Bloomsburg, Pa. FRIDAY, JULY 7, 1893. Governor Pattison has appointed Hon. C- R. Backalew a member of the commission on uniformity of legis lation. It is reported that Col. R. B. Rick etts has withdrawn as an applicant for the position ol Revenue Collector for this district. If this is correct, it leaves the contest between Senator Herring and P. Conni.1 There is scarcely a shadow of a doubt about the Senatpr's appointment ' CONG BESS CALLED TOGETHER. PRESIDENT CLEVELAND ISSUES A PRO CLAMATION CALLING AN EXTRA SES SION FOR AUGUST 7. Executive Mansion, Washington, D. (?., June 30, 1893. Whereas the distrust and apprehension concern ing the financial situation which per vade all business circles have already caused great loss and damage to our people and threaten to cripple our merchants, stop the wheels of manu facture, bring distress and privation to our farmers and withhold from our workingmen the wage of labor, and. Whereas, The present perilous con dition is largely the result of a finan cial policy which the executive branch of the government finds embodied in unwise laws which must be executed until repealed by congress. Now, therefore, I, Grover Cleveland, president of the United States, in per forraance of a constitutional duty, do by this proclamation, declare that an extraordinary occasion requires the convening of both houses of the con gress of the United States at the capi tol, in the city of Washington, on the 7th day of August next, at twelve o'clock noon, to the end that the people may be relieved through legislation from present and impending danger and distress. All those entitled to act as members of the Fifty third congress ire required to take notice of this pro clamation and attend at the time and place above stated. Given tinder my hand and the seal of the United States at the city of ' Washington, on the thirtieth day of June, in the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and ninety three, and of the independence of the United States the one; hundred and seventeenth. Grover Cleveland. The determination to call the extra session the first week in August in stead of the first week in September, it is understood, was only definitely arrived at after giving full weight to the numerous telegrams received from all parts of the country urging this course. Another consideration which caused the president to change his mind was fore-shadowed in the remark made by one of his cabinet officers, that if the president received reasonable as surances that there was a likelihood of a prompt repeal of the so-called Sher man silver purchase law he might be disposed to call congress together earlier than he had announced. It is inferred from the fact that the presi dent has done so he considers he has obtained the assurance he desired. The Beading in Bad Shape. RECEIVERS DEFAULT IN PAYMENT OF THE $800,000 INTEREST ON THE GENERAL MORTGAGE BONDS. The receivers of the Philadelphia ; and Reading Railroad Company have ordered the payment of the semi-annual dividend of the Lehigh Valley railroad amounting to $506,000, but defaulted on the payment of the$8oo,ooo inter est on the general mortgage bonds. ' They gave out the following state ; ment: "The receivers of the Philadelphia and Reading Railroad Company find i themselves compelled to defer tempor ! arily the payment of the interest on . the general mortgage bonds, due on Tuly 1 st. It is well known that the ; company has seldom been able to earn its fixed charges during the first six months of the year, and in the present condition of the money market, the 1 receivers do not feel justified in sacri- ficing the property of the company in order to meet this interest now. They , will announce the time of payment of , these coupons as soon as they are able to do so." The receivers adjusted the $3 000,. 000 loan of Speyer and Co., but the details are withheld. Whatever may be the cause of blanching, the hair may be restored to its original color by the use of that otent remedy Hall's Vegetable Sicil xa Hair Renewer. Admiral Tryon'i Error. . HAD HE SURVIVED THE DISASTER HE WOULD PROBABLY HAVE BEEN SHOT. The disastrous collision between the Camperdown and the Victoria, two war vessels of the British navy, re sulting in the sinking of the Victoria, and the loss of several hundred lives, seems to have been the, result of a blunder on the part of Admiral Tryon, in command of the fleet. Sir Charles Dilke, one of England's moct eminent lay authorities in naval and military matters, was interviewed concerning the reports that Admiral Tryon was suffering from temporary mental derangement when he conduc ted the manoeuvres off Tiipoli. Sir Charles said : "While the Foreign Office has a deal to say on this subject, I must confers that Admiral Tryon never gave me the idea that he had any mental weakness whatever. One of the lords of the Admiralty said that a better sailor than Tryon never trod a ship's deck. The blunder simply passes comprehension. Had Tryon lived, he must have been adjudged guilty according to the present evi dence and, unless the Crown used its prerogative, have been shot." Major General Walter Goldsworthy said : "Tryon served with me in Abyssinia. He was a clear-headed worker. I never heard of any mental deviation or want of precision on his part. His fatal error in my judgment, must have arisen from illness." In the House of Commons the Right Hon. Kay-Shuttleworth, Secre tary to the Admiralty, stated in re sponse to inquiries on the subject, that the Admiralty had decided to convene immediately a court martial in the matter of the loss of the battleship Victoria. He added that the court martial would be held at Malta. All the newspapers publish long editorials on the subject of the Victo ria disaster, and all of them warn the public to suspend judgment on the matter until the result of the court martial to be held in the case shall have been made known. The news papers admit that Vice Admiral Tryon blundered in giving the order he did for the manoeuvre that led to the accident, and state that he further blundered when he signaled to the vessels of the squadron not to lower their boats, which they were upon the point of doing for the purpose of going to the rescue of those on the Victoria. The fund being raised by Lord May or Stuart Knill for the benefit of the families of those who lost their lives through the foundering of the Victor ia now amounts to ,30,000 Numerous private letters concerning the sinking of the Victoria have been received from sailors of the Mediter ranean fleet. One sailor, who was on one of the smaller vessels, writes in reference to Admiral - Tryon's signal : "We all stood amazed at such a signal, knowing very well that there was not room for the ships to turn, but the orders had to be obeyed. Although the vessel was sinking under him Try on signaled refusing boats. May I never see such a case of wholesale murder again. "We saw the men fall in at com mand, four deep, on the forecastle till the water reached their feet. They then received orders to fall in on the quarter deck. All the time they never attempted to go near the boats. This will show you how naval discipline is ground into people. The whole fleet could see the poor fellows standing in perfect order quietly drowning in their ranks." Importance of Newspapers. The Philadelphia Press, detailing the growing Importance of American newspapers, says 1 "The day when a Greeley, a Bennett or a Raymond can start a newspaper on a capital of Drains and courage is past. The ex pense of establishing a newspaper is too great, the competition too strong, and both these factors are becoming more important every day. As Mr. Seott said in his address : "There is not a newspaper in a large city in America which does not on each suc ceeding year run at a greater expense than it did the year before, not only in its editorial department and news department, but in every department of that newspaper. The public, how ever, get the full benefit of this organ ization, greater outlay and growing financial independence of newspapers. Editorial expressions become more in dependent and informatory, their tone is more impartial and less truculent to men and parties, and the range of news is constantly fuller and more ac curate. "What has been accomplished in the past, however, is only the incep tion or the preface of what the future has in store for the newspaper busi ness of the country, and that its com mercial independence demands for it the sime coiiKidera; on as is accorded to any other well established branch of human activity. A soft, fair skin is the result of pure blood and a healthy liver, to secure which, Ayer's Sarsaparilla is the Su perior Medicine. Ladies who rely up on cosmetics to beautify their com plexions, should make a note 01 this, bearing in mind that they can't im prove upon nature. GENERAL BOTES. The family of Postmaster General Bissell is spending the summer at Glen Summit, Luzerne county. He spent the Fourth there with them. Sixteen million dollars were paid out on the 30th ult. for pensions. William Bashone of Shamokin has fallen heir to $500,000 by the death of his uncle, John Lick of observa tory fame. The State Bank oi Lock Haven has closed its doors. Congressman Mutchler died poor. His son Howard, editor of the Emton Free J'reit, is talked of as his suc cessor. H. M. Essick has been appointed postmaster at Picture Rocks. The liabilities of ex-Secretary Fos ter, who recently failed, are now said to exceed $1,000,000. President Cleveland and family are at Buzzard's Bay lor a few weeks. Anthony J. Drexel, the great finan cier of Philadelphia, died buddenly, at Carlsbad, Germany, on Friday. The body will be brought home. A sad case of suspended animation has been brought to light at White Haven. A few months ago the wife of Charles Bogard, of Morrison, died. Since then the man has been mentally unbalanced. He believed that his wife had been foully treated. To satisfy him, his friends disin terred the body and to their horror found that the woman had been buried alive. The clothes were torn to shreds the flesh furrowed and in the hands were clutched bunches of hair. The duke of Veragua and party sailed from New York Saturday on the French line steamship La Bretague. Captain Anderson, of the Vikinir, was nearly drowned one mile east of Clyde, New York, Saturday, while bathing. Scott Wilke, of Illinois, the new as sistant secretary of the treasury, has qualified and entered at once upon the duties ot his position. Secretary Herbert has appointed Miss Letitia C. Tyler, of Alabama, grand-daughter of ex-President Tyler, to a clerkship in the bureau of sup plies and accounts in the navy department. Ex-President Harrison is summer ing at Cape May. Robert P. Porter, Superintendent of census, has resigned. William Pinckney and Daniel Barber, both colored, were hinged at Marl boro, Md., last Friday, for tUe mnr der of a wealthy farmer named Fran cis M. Bowie on March 26, last. Governor Pattison and the World's Fair Committee are in Chicago this week. Attorney General Hensel and Secretary of the Commonwealth W. F. Harrity are with them. One hundred and forty miners were imprisoned in a coal mine at York shire, England, on Tuesday, by an ex plosion. Paris was plunged into a reign of terror on the Fourth by a desperate battle between studentsjand the police. Several persons were badly injured. The Pennsylvania Chautauqua is in session at Mt. Gretna. A reunion of Rickett's Battery was held at Wilkes-Barre on Monday. On ly twenty-nine men survive and all were present. Col. R. B. Ricketts presided at the meeting. George, Duke of York, son of the Prince of Wales, and Princess May of Teck, were married yesterday in the chapel Royal, London, The Duke is the heir presumptive to the throne of England. There are seven villages in Iowa whose inhabitants live under laws of their own, but respect the laws of the state and nation. There are few pleas ures for the young geople, and no musical instruments are tolerated. There are no loafers and no idlers, no want and no strife for gain. They call themselves the Amana Society. There are 3,500 members. Cicero Harrison, a relative of ex President Harrison has disappeared mysteriously from the steamship Guy andotte, while going from Norfolk to New York. He had a large sum of money with him. DeWitt's Witch Hazel piles. DeWitt's Witch Hazel burns. DeWitt's Witch Hazel sores. Salve cures Salve cures Sal ve cures DeWitt's Witch Hazel Salve cures ulceia. W. S. Rishton, Druggist, jy THE REiCHSm OPENED Emperor William's Speech to the New Legislature. ARMY BILL TO BE SETTLED FIRST In a Firm Vole II Stated th Weeds of th Couatrv, Revlewe Becent KfMU, nt Markea Out th 0tmnnB'l rian-Heartily Cheered. BiRMif, July ft. Tbe Reichstag wa opened vetenlay by Emperor William in par ou. At noon tb Castle Quarda marched into tha While Saloon, which ocouplM th southeastern comer ot tha Royal Palace, and took poaltlon about tba dale from which Hla Majesty waa to read bis apeeeh openinii the session. Following; tb Ouard came the member of the Bundearatb, th repreaentaUrea ot the individual State composing the German Empire. After them cam th Miniatere of State and th members of the Reichstag. t IMPZROR WILLIAM. When alt bad taken the poaltlon aa illfued to them tb Ftinc of Plea, Grand Marshal of tb Court, announoed th ap proach of th Emperor by knocking upon the floor with hla staff of oflloe. The Em peror, attired in full military uniform, en tered the saloon and proceeded directly to the dais, which wa erected to the right of the preaa gallery. Bowing low, Chancel lor von Caprivi handed the manuscript of the Imperial apeeeh to tbe Emperor. Hold tuK himself erect, Hla llajeaty, in a firm and clear Tolce, read as follows: "Honored gentlemen: "Since you have been called In common to work for th Federal Government, I de sire to welcome you npon enti riny on your deliberations. A bill concerning tbe peace footing ot the army, which was submitted to the former Reichstag, to my reg-ret did not And approval. It waa th unanimous conviction, shared by all my high confed erates, that tb Empire no longer could afford to renounce the development ot the army system neceaeary to guarant th future aafuty ot th Empire. In face of the development ot military institution, the rejection ot tbe Army bill waa bound to lend to the resolution to dissolve th Kuicbstag and order new elections. "Sirica tbe firat introduction ot the bill the political eit nation in Europe has ex perienced no change. Tha relations of the Empire with other powers ure thoroughly friendly and free lroru h11 clouds. Tbe proportion ot Germany's organized mili tary strength has, however, changed for the worse during the past year when com pared with that of our neighbors. If al ready Germany's geographical position and historical dovulopineut lay upon us tha duty to maintain a relatively strong army, then a further increute in the military Klreuglh of the Empire become a forcible necessity to satisfy the duties laid upon me by the constitution. I consider that all the means at our disposal must be utilized in order to establish an effective detanc of the Fatherland. Th Rous Cheered. "You will receive immediately new bill regarding the peace footing of th army, in which there will be taken into account as far aa possible certain desires ezpresml during the discussion of the late bill. Consequently, diminished demands are mad upon th personal capacities and UX-bearing power ot th people as far as possible without endangering th ef ficiency of th army. Th Empire's in terest requires, especially in view of th nd of th aeptennate next aprlng, that th bill be paaaed with th utmost dispatch, o that th new recruits calls may be mad in th autumn on th new basis. Delay would influence most unfavorably our strength tor more than twenty years. "With a view to enaollng yen to vote undivided attention to th discussion of the bill th Government will not in tb meautime introduce any other manures. "I and my high eonfedarat remain convinced that tb means for th new or ganization can be procured, without over burdening the country, on the basis of th financial bill Introduced in the Reichstag laat autumn. At tbe opening of th win ter aeealon a blU will be presented dlreoted to obtaining means according to tbe capa bility ot th taxpayer. Until then th increased costs will be covered by th fed crated State through matriculation pay ments. "Gentlemen With great sacrifices Ger many hae been united in on Empire. Th nation honor most those who staked their blood and property on this work, which led th Fatherland to prosperity. To safe guard tbe glorious achievement with which God has bleaaed us in our battle for Independence is our moat aacred duty. This duty w can only fulfil if we make ourselve strong enough to remain surety for Europe's peace. "1 trust you will not fall to give m and my confederate your patriotic sacrifice and willing support In striving for thee alms." Tb Emperor' reference to th duty of th members of the Reichstag to preserve and guard that which lue nation has won, was greeted with Udttrty cheers. When the Emperor bad concluded hi written speech loud and prolonged ttpplaune greeted hi in. His Mujesiy stood wuittug for quiet to be restored, and when be could be heard he added a few improvised remarks, sayiug: "Now then. go. 'i'h old Uod look upon you and will lend you His blessing to complete this honest work for tbe bene fit of the Fatherland, Amen." Tb Bavarian Mlulrter called for three cheers for tb Emperor, which were given with a hearty good v 111. The uniform worn by tbe Emperor wa that of tbe Garde du Corp. Tha member of the Social Democratic and Radical Peoples' parties and soma of tba Aiiti-Seiuinites were not preitent at the ceremony cf opening tb House. Most of the members of the Centre or C'otholio party were present, and there wa a full atundauo of th Government group. RUSSET SHOES. H. J. Clark's Building, Main street. TENNIS BASE BALL SHOES, SHOES. Carina for Happiness. ONE OF ALBANY, N. V., BEST KNOWN CITIZENS SPEAKS IN WORDS OF r RAISE. Have you reader, ever suffered from any urinary trouble, Kidney Com plaint, or Stone in the Bladder, or Kidneys? If not you never need to as natuie has caused the sign of pain in the back, highly colored, or thick Urine, oftimes leaving a sediment after standing, to warn you of the ap proaching danger and if you wi'.l use Dr. Kennedy's Favorite remedy at once you will destroy these symptoms and restore yourself to a sound healthy being. Mr. Robert A. Male, of Al bany, N. Y., speaks of ho he suffer ed with Stone in the Bladder, for ten years and submitted to the operation by his physician of crushing and re moving the stone, which soon reap peared as they always will when re moved that way. His attention was finally called to Dr. Kennedy's Favor ite Remedy, which he used, and it dis solved the formation of the new stone and entirely healed and cured him and he has had no reappearance of the trouble since. This is but one of thousands of cases where Favorite Remedy has cured and saved the patient. 10,000 Persons Drowned. MANY MORE LEFT HOMELI.SS. San Francisco, July 6tb. The steamer Belgic arrived from Hong Kong and Yokohoma to-day bringing the following advices : One of the branches of the Weiling river has overflowed in consequence of the heavy rains. At Shaking and Woole it is estimated over 1,000 per sons were drowned and as many more left homeless. Incessant rains in Nanigfu have been succeeded by disastrous floods devastating a vast area of country, and according to a telegram received by the native authorities at Shanghai nearly 10,000 people have been drowned and crushed to death by fall ing houses. The mission premises at Kianstin, above Chung King, on the Yau Tse, were attacked by a mob May 1 5 and partially destroyed. The inmates. Misses Anderson and Ramsay, of the China overland mission, and Miss Southal, of the Friends' session, es caped into the house of a neighbor. It is stated that three of the ring.lead ers were captured and imprisoned. Latest advices from Hankow report United States steamship Monocacy when it went on Sunday island was not badly injured. The vessel lost three anchors before she got off. She is to be relieved on the Upper Yang Tse by the Merion. Purify the blood bv occasions use of Wntrht'a Indian Wrprih!,. Pill- the best of family medicines. at Her Natural Query, From tbe Troy Press. Houser (looking up from his news paper) "Theve found sjveral let ters bearing evidences of being 3,000 years old, buried in some ruins in Egypt The writing was that of a woman and the naner was in an r. cellent state of preservation." Mrs. nouser " Humph. How was the raan'i pocket they found 'em in ? Hood's Cures Jtfra. John Fvnlon Dyspepsia, Intense Misery "N pea ma deeerisw the auHerlni I en. Llivelv aans anil udvlm anwin. .nH.. lug from dyepopsl to try Hood's Sarsaparilla Th truth ot this italemont I am ftlad to vertf ?"'"" ' J"" l'ltf to, UT frld Street, Pitubunrh, tuft OOd'a Pills are purely vegetable, care. pivytuvu uuuj mi a vui mgi eUiOUts & S,,7.Vffn .loin Uyaawpela. I had Hl- IS?" "f of ever being any better When I btfL-iin to Ulta Hood's Rn, ;:,,u, rn , i aaara BICYCLE SHOES, CANDIDATES. Th fnilowlnif porsorm announce Ihclr nnmi j nni-nnilldiiiPK under llio rules of the Detnuers clrpnrt.vofcnlninhla County, and Riihlent to 1 lip action of the IVmnoratlc County convpn. tluu to be held ou Tuesday, August 8th, it. For County Commissioner, CORNELIUS FETTERMAN, of Locust Township. For County Curveyor, CHARLES H. MOORE, of Orange. FOR DISTRICT ATTORNEY, THOMAS B. HANLY, of Bloonuburg- For County Commissioner, MAHLON HAMLIN, of Catawissa. For Register and Recorder, JOHN B. CASEY, of Bloomsburg. For County Treasurer, A. B. CROOP, of Briarcreek township. For County Treasurer, J. R. FOWLER, of Pine township. For Register and Recorder, CHARLES B. ENT, of Scott township. For County Treasurer, JOSEPH P. DEWITT, of Greenwood township. For County Treasurer, C. A. KLEIM, of Bloomsburg., For Prothonotary and Clerk of the Courts O. M. QUICK of Bloomsburg. For. County Treasurer, 1. J. HESS, of Centre township. For County Commissioner JOHN N. GORDON, of Montour township. For County Commissioner, CHARLES REICHART, of Main township. For County Commissioner, G. M. IKELER, of Mt. Pleasant township. For County Commissioner, J. G. SWANK, of Mifflin Township. Old IDEAS Exploded. It is a time honored Idea with certain people that they must pay way-up prices in order to get Rood ben, ciocUa, Jewelry ct Bil verwsre, These Ideas we are exploding every day. We will convince you of the error if you will drop into our store. Articles bought of us will be engraved without extra charge. Walchcs, Clocks, Jewelry, and Optical re pairing neatly and promptly done and guar antee satisfactory. We are closing out our lluu or Flailing tackle. ' Utuie balls aud buU at very low prices. A rare chance to soouru Dargalns. A full line of staple and fancy Slalionerjr on hand at HESS BROS. Sign of big watch, Main St. Bloomshuro, Pa