II it iiitc.i ai ..v """ ingtnrough the room are apt to cause dis 1 per was spread and we fail to find ut- ease window blinds are needed to pro- I "1 I j VOL. 28 BLOOMSRUltG, PA., FRIDAY, JANUARY 20. 1803. NO 3 NORMAL SCHOOL NOTES, Although rude old Boreas ha for the last fortnight, been chasing the mercury down alout the zero point, and while all about the town is heard the crack of water pipes and the click, click of the plumber's hammer and wrench, yet all of the groat family "on the hill" are happy and about as com fortable as a io below-the-goosc-egg condition of things will permit. Since last Saturday evening ex ccpting Sunday there has been a continuous round ol merriment, ine trouble began when some one very probobly Prof. Welsh proposed Sat urday afternoon, that the Faculty take a sleigh ride. The word announced all hands were eager for the fray. Millville was the destination and at 4 p. m. under the careful management of the Buckalew Bros., sixteen mem bers of the Faculty were gliding mer rily out of the town. Arrive,! at Millville a Dountitui sup LOCAL INSTITUTE HELD AT BEN TON, SATURDAY, JANUARY 14, 1893. The institute was called to order by Prot. J. F. Ifarkins and opened with singing '"Nearer My God to Thee " Devotional exercises were conduct ed by Rev. Maltman. The teachers present were Mr. Callendcr, Miss McIIenry, Mr Fritz, and Mr. Thomas from Jackson. (). M. Hess, Nora Harvey, Emma Harvey, and Blanch Fritz from Sugarloaf. Miss Evans, Miss O Brien. Prof. Il.ukins, Mr. I.aiish and M. R. Keeler from Ben ton. Teachers present from other townships were H. B. Gibson. Centre; Miss Fritz . Greenwood. The first speaker was Mr. K. H. Larish who talked for a short time on Improve ments needed. "Our school houses should be improved. In some houses part of the plastering is off and on a cold day the wind comes through ; the cold draughts that are continually pass ing tnrough the room are apt to cause dis- terance to the justice done it by the generally sedate, but now most jolly pedagogues. We should like to mention the toasts given at this spread. But we must content ourselves with simply saying that Prof. Welsh was called upon to discuss ' the struggles with "Steam Heatine". and "Bloomsburg Water Company", and the electric bells, Prof. Bakeless discussed the recently married young man. Prof. Hartline told about " Cut Fin guru and Th urn b' Mrs. Welsh about "Old Married Worn en". Prof Cope "the weather , and thus it went round until all were com pletely tired out from the laughter oc casioned by the genuine wit and quaint humor of the "merry crew ,, they all cried "enouffh", and prepared to make the return trip. But the sequel to this happy occa sion came Monday when the fever almost as bad as Asiatic cholera broke out among the students. Five great sleds were hurriedly summoned from the town and off they jingled, each with twenty pairs of dancing eyes and twenty hearts as light and free as the keen sting of Tack Frost was sharp and biting. What we wanted most to say was to remind the good people of the town that on this Friday evening, January 2oth, the third number of "I he stu dents' Lecture Course" will be given. This is by Rev. Charles II. Caton of Chicago. Subject : " Wellington and Napoleon"' He is said bv many eminent men to stand in the very fore front as a great lecturer, Dr. Gunsaulus says : "One is re minded indeed, of Wendell Phillips, or Mr. Beecher, for Mr. Caton is witty, philosophical and inspiring, MILLVILLE. tcctthe eyes. It is impossible to keep a building warm with only one small stove in the middle of the room. The character of a child is influenced by his surroundings. We should have a beautiful building as well as a com fortable one ; our school room should be as pleasant as our homes, the ground should be beautiful as well as the room. A part of the state ap propriation should be used in beauti fying the grounds and school rooms." The next was a recitation by Miss Untie Albertson, followed by a reci tation by Miss Edna Smith, and a solo by Master Bennie McIIenry. lhe next speaker was Prof. Noetling of the Bloomsburg Normal school, "lhe first institute I ever attended here you were in the back woods, now you are out in the public. You have modern buildings, and you are in the line of progression. 1 hat is right for we are in a progressive age. Farmers, me chanics and professional men are im proving, but there is still room for improvement. Our school houses are better than they were, but there is still room for improvement. In some schools children are sitting on seats so high that their feet cannot touch the floor. I his is positive cruelty. If we cannot lower the seats let us raise the floor. The teaching is better than it was, but there is room for improve ment. The largest room in the world is the room for improvement. If the people want good schools they must elect good directors; good directors employ good teachers and they give us good schools, k ay the. teachers a good salary so they need do nothing but teach. A man to be successful must follow the business and nothing else." The next was a recitation by Doyle Hartman, followed by a recita tion by Arthur Fiske. Music by the choir. Mr. and Mrs. C. R. Kester spent last Sundav at the home of Mrs. K's above Rohrsburg. A te'egram reached this place last Saturday of the death of Samuel Wilkinson at his home in Chester Co Mrs F. W. Heller is a n?ice. Mrs. Cutler, sister of the deceased and mother of Mrs. Heller, was visit inor at the later home when the news reached them. She had made her home with him for several years Mr. and Mrs. Heller and her mother started for Chester county on Tues day. The funeral was on Thursday the roth inst Philip Stroup of Buckhorn while in town last Monday made a purchase of two Barred Rock Cockerels, for the purpose of improving his poultry, William Patton of Columbia made a flying trip to this place the fore part should not grumble at of the week. A four horse sled load of young folks from Bloomsburg Normal School took a 3 o'clock dinner at James Rice's hotel on Monday The good sleighing makes bus iness brisk for the mercr.ant. Miss Hattie Peacock of Blooms burg, has been spending a few days in town at Wilson M. Eves and J. C Christians'. Mrs. W. W. Eves who has beer on the sick list for some time is lmprove- ing. A oartv of voung folks .drove to Washintrtonvi le last bunday tor a sleigh ride, and took supper before re turning. W. B. Lawton, wife and baby spent Monday night in town. The series of local Sunday School institutes held last week in various points in the county were well attend ed. and verv interesting. Since the first of September last, twenty threj local institutes have been held, and others are being planned. The pres ence and aid of the state secretary adds to the interest and profit of these gatherings. The next speaker was J. G. Mc IIenry. "The public school is the only agent by which a government can be sustained and perpetuated. To send children to school is a parental duty. The parent who sends his child into the world without an education does a wrong to mankind as well as to his family. All children should be educated to such a degree that they can understand the laws of our land, and become useful citizens. The pa rents should visit the schools and see what is being done, but it ought to make no material difference with the success ot the school whetner they attend them or not. The teacher should not require the personal super vision of the citizen. 1 he children of Benton have never before had better opportunities for acquiring an educa tion than at present. Taxpayers a tax which thy think is to be honestly used. The schools are the greatest of institutions, let us then cherish them. Send your children to school and work in har mony with the teacher." Recitation by Miss Anna Edwards; a solo by Miss Bertell Laubach. The state superintendent, Dr. D. J WaDer next addressed the institute, "We should have free schools. Thous ands of dollars can be saved in a year by free text books. Directors can buy the books much cheaper because they buy them at wholesale. Vhen one pupil completes a book another can take it, thus getting double ser musical instrument. We hear that it wont do to pay teachers any more be cause wheat is cheaper than it has been before. I am not here to plead for the teacher but I am here my friends, to plead for our children The qnality of the teacher is graded by the salary. When you get a first class teacher keep him. It docs not pay to send children to a poor teacher. Are we going to keep our children at business that don t pay because grain h cheap? We can have just wnat kind of schools we want. Under free school system you can educate your whole family for what you can send one off to educate him." The next was a recitation by Miss Grace Kitchen. Music by the choir. A recitation by Miss Hattie Getz. An essay on Habits by Miss Evans, "We have it in our power to lorm good or bad habits. A teacher who is not neat and orderly cannot expect to have a tidy and orderly school. A teacher is responsible foi . i.y hab its formed dv the children. .' "hild must understand what a neat de ;s before he can keep one ; he mu know what a neat task ir. before he can do it nicely. One of the bad hab its ol children in the schools of to day is the habit of standing on one foot or leaning on souij desk. It is the teach er's duty to see that nothing but good habits are formed under his care." A recitation by Master Freddie Cox. The next address was given by Supt. Johnston. "The majority of the teachers I find are doing quite well. The most of them are doing as wcU as they can. There are a few who are not doing as well as they might. All teachers should take educational pa pers. Last year out of 218 teachers 48 were not taking any educational paper. I believe the majority of the teachers are doing better work because they are taking these papers. We are tjying to organize throughout the coun ty teacher's meetings. We would like to have the teachers meet at least once a month and discuss the work. In some districts they decide to take a certain educational book and read at their homes and discuss it at their meetings. I would like to see every district in the county having some thing of this kind. The pupils should have a good pos'tion in class. The whole of a teacher's time belongs to the class in the time appointed for it. It is necessary to keep an eye on the room ,but the time and attention should be given to the class ; details should be attended to between classes, let the pupils note down on paper or slate what he wants explained, and have it attended to in class. Out of 100 pupils that I visited some time ago at least 7 were not taking as many studies as they should. A recitation by Miss Maud Llewell. The next talk was given by Mr, Pursel of Bloomsburg. "School hous es aie nearly all built in cold places I don t know why, unless they think the teachers will have to work harder to keep warm. A barn would not be placed there because it would be too cold for the cattle. Botany should be taught in every school. There would not be an unin teresting lesson in school if Botany were taught. Wherever there are flowers there is peace and sunshine, wherever you see Mowers you never see a scolding mother nor a grumbling father. Many a boy has left school before he would if he had found one bright spot there." l he institute closed with a recita tion by Miss Verda Fritz. M. K. Keeler, Secretary, LICENCE COURT. Monday, January 1 6th, was the day fixed for hearing licence applications, and accordingly the courts were in session, all the Judges being present. The court was open for any business that might come before it. Estate of Mary Brittain, acceptance of C. B. Jackson Esq., as trustee &c. filed. Report of county Auditors filed. Boyd M. Smith appointed Judge and Henry Traugh and J. L. Freas, appointed inspectors of no'th east election district in Berwick. Application of F. E. Barrigcr for restaurant license in Jamison City withdrawn. All applications for liquor licenses where no remonstrances are filed, ex cept new applications for new houses, and new applicants for old houses, were granted. Petitions of J. P. Biehl and John Davenport, guardians of minor chil dren Ol Mary A. Sterner deceased, for leave to release lien of judgment, from property of G. W. Sterner. Granted. C. II. Moore appointed viewer of a road in Catawissa in place of J. B. Knittle. Application of J. S. Mann lor res taurant license in Berwick, continued until 27th. Hotel license of M. w. Brennan in Centralia, transferred to M. L. Albert A session of court was held in the evening, when the Heller and Schenke, and Stohncr applications were heard Court adjourned to 17th at 10 a. m. Application of Jacob bteen lor ho tel license at Central, refused. Application of Peter J. Bradley for restaurant license in Conyngham, re fused. Licenses granted to Heller and Schenke for restaurant in Berwick T. W. Lore, hotel, Iola ; J. D. Rimby, hotel, Jerseytown ; B. Stohner, hotel, Bloomsburg ; C b. i aylor, hotel, l'-y- ersgrove; 1. ti. uieitencK, noiei, Buck Horn. Judge Ikeler dissented from the granting of a license to T. W. Lore. Sale ordered in the estate 01 uaniei Billman. Adioumed to Tanuarv 27th. 1 P. m A Concert. The concert announced for January 19th in the Parish House has been postponed until Thursday evening, the 26th. It will be given by the mem bers of St. Paul's Choir, assisted by Misses Maud and Beth Runyon, Charles P. Elwell, and the Blooms burg Orchestra. The program will consist of vocal and instrumental music, and recitations by Prof. W. H. Butts. The price of admission has been fixed at 35 cents, and it is be lieved that j1I who attend will receive full value for their money. Three hundred people can be seated in the Parish House, and every seat should be taken. Ah all seats are equally good, there are no reserved seats. l he entertainment will begin prompt ly at 8 o'clock. The proceeds will used to defray the necessary ex penses of the surphced choir, includ- ng vestments, furniture, music, kc. COURT PROCEEDINGS. vice from it. There are other bene fits to be derived aside from dollars and cents. No valuable time is wasted in waiting for pupils to get booksj If you don't feel able to put them all in at once, put one or two in at a time. Histories and Geographies this year, Grammars and Readers next year, ami so on, and the taxpayers will not know the difference. Free text books ate within the reach of you all this year. In buying school ap paratus provide that which is needed by all the children all the time. We need good dictionaries, good black board surface, and in some schools a PERSONAL. Harry B. Low of Orange ville was in town on Wednesday, on business. Mrs. P. B. Heddens who has been very ill, is improving. Dr. and Mrs. G. P. Waller, of Chadron, Nebraska, are visiting re latives here. Mrs. W. S. Rishton is spending a few weeks with her mother in Phil adelphia. iVirs. J. L. Girton has been confin ed to her bed for the past week with an attack of rheumatism. The Messrs Hetliman and Miss Maty J. Hess of Benton township are visiting friends in Pottsville this week and next. A NEW CLOTHING HOUSE. Mr. J. M. Giddings of Scranton, the gentleman who has leased the store room now occupied by Rawling's Meat Market was in tosvn yesterday making arrangements preparatory to the opening of his clothing store, which will be about April 1st. Mr. Giddings is a young gentleman who has plenty of push and he will make just such a citizen as our town needs, The store room ot wnicn ne win lane possession will be entirely refitted to suit the requirements of his business and a handsome new p'.ate glass front will be put in. We vish Mr. Gid- dmg's success and will be pleased to have him come among us. The cold weather of Monday ne cessitated the closing of the schools at Fifth street for half a day. In the afternoon the building committee visited the building to ascertain the cause of not sufficient heat. It may be possible that the new heating sys tem does not do the work intended ; if not the trouble will be corrected Since it was found that the rooms heated by steam the thermometer reg istered as low as in the other rooms, it seems that the new system is doing as well as the old 1 and that the re medy must be more fuel. An adioumed court was held last Fridav, all the Judges on the bench The following business was transact ed; Adoption of Gertrude Hawk by Andrew J. Bickle decreed. Petition of G. M. lustin, assignee of Catawissa Deposit Bank, for order to sell real estate. Sale ordered. T. W. Morehead appointed in snector of southwest election district 1 , in borough ot Uerwick. B. D. Freas, J. II. Hoyt and U. Glenn appointed auditors of the borough of Berwick. James L. Evans Esq. sworn and ad mitted as an attorney of the several courts of Columbia county. Jonathan Tyson vs. Wm. Bahme. Opinion of court filed, judgment of justice reversed. Wm. Adams vs, Keuoen Aiegei. Interpleader, rule continued to first day of next terra. Angelina Shuman vs. l L.. bhuman. Petition of plaintiff for rule to show cause why order of court of August 8. 1892, should not be stricken oil. Rule granted as prayed for. Estate of John C. Myers, dec d. Bond for sale of real estate filed and approved. W. b. Usher, J. t. muman ana j. C. Brown appointed viewers of a road in Roaringcreek township near George Craig's. Petition to change voting place in West Scott Election District from public house of John Eckrote to P. O. S. of A. building in Light Street. So ordered bv the Court. Auditor in the astate ot jos. lyson continued to next term. Robert Bnckingham appointed auditor on exceptions and to make distribution in the estate of Jonas Doty, deceased. When any of the citizens of Colum bia county visit at Harnsburg they should call upon our Representatives Mr. Fritz is now serving his third term and is thoroughly acquainted with all the places of interest. Mr. Tewksbury who is serving his second term, has become so thoroughly acquainted that he can direct vou to any of the ds- partments or acquaint you with any of the members. Vou will feel at home if you call upon them. Our office boys have discovered new kind of rat trap. While cleaning up on Wednesday they found a glass ar which had contained paste, ana in side were four halt grown rats. 1 wo of them got away, but the other two were captured. Big Damages. At the recent term of court at Dan ville, Mrs. Annie Kelly of Catawissa obtained a verdict of $2,250 against Mayberry township, Montour county. In 1888 Mrs. Annie Kelly in com pany with a number of ladies from Catawissa riding in a sled driven try a liveryman from Catawissa, while driv ing along a road in Mayberry Town ship was thrown from the sled down an embankment and into a mill-race, breaking her ankle in two places ; in a suit to recover damages against the township the jury rendered a verdict in favor of the Plaintiff, as stated, tor $2,250. It was contended by Defen dant that the road was not unsafe, but that the accident happened through negligence of a drunken driver who wandered off lhe road and upset the sled. A motion has been made for a new trial. A Young Lady Passes Away. The Shickshinny Echo of last week contains the following account of Ar- minta Heacock, formerly of this county : Arminta Heacock, eldest child and only daughter of Mr. and Mrs. James Heacock, died at 5:30 yesterday morning. Miss Heacock enjoyed comparatively good health until a few weeks ago when she was confined to her home by dropsy, superinduced by diabetes. She was not considered dangerously sick until last Friday when her symptoms became alarming and her death the question of only a few hours. The deceased would have been eighteen years old next month and was a young lady of rare intelligence. She was popular with her circle of friends and many young hearts join with the bereaved parents in their sor row. She was a member of the M. E. Church and faithful to every obli gation as a Christam. She was a regular attendant at the Sunday school and in all the religions ana merary meetings of the Epworth League took an active part. The parents in their bereavment are cneered by the conso lation that all is well and that they are not alone in their sorrow. The burial was at Greenwood, this county. Dr. R. B. Pealer of Wilkesbarre, who having a two years practice with Dr. J. N. Warner of the same city will open a dental office the 1st of April in Mrs. Ent's building next to Court office. Dr. Geo. P. Waller received a letter from his home at Chadron, Nebraska, a few days ago, in which the writer stated that they were having fine weather out there. It was mild and warm, and there was no frost in the ground. It is not an uncommon thing, however- to have the thermometer go down to twenty degrees below zero out there. Sleighing parties are now in order. On Monday night about one dozen loads started out for different points. Everybody ho owned a team and a pair of bobsleds had no difficulty in in finding a load. On Tuesday night a number of parties went out. Jersey town, Orangeville, Berwick. Mainville and other places were the objective points. Mrs. L. E. Waller gave a delight ful progressive euchre party at her home on Fifth street last week Thursday night. About fifty guests were present. Mrs. raircnna m Bridgeport, Conn, and Mr. S. A. Goodhue of Jamison City were the winners of the first prizes, and Miss Vida Miller and Dr. G. P. Waller were the recipients of the "booby' prizes. A party of seventeen ladies went to Geo. R. Hess' above Benton last Tuesday, They expressed themselves as enjoying the best sleigh-ride in their lives. They arrived there about 11 o'clock and partook of a bounteous dinner. They returned about half- past seven m the evening, rrank Jones was the captain of the load- handling the reins for the tour horse team, assisted by his nephew J. D. Jones. Friends of Geo. R. Hess, to gether with the sleighing party, num bering in all thirty-seven sat at the dinner table. Wm. Cheney, editor and publisher of the Sullivan liepubltcan was obliged to refund the price he recived for printing the ballots at the Novem ber election. Action was brought against him under the Act of 1834, Section 43, Pamphlet Laws 540, which provides that no county treasurer or commissioner shall be concerned in the execution of any contract of work for the county, under penalty of hav ing the bill disallowed, a fine not to exceed $500 and removal from office upon presentation of the fact to the Court. Mr. Cheney is the minority commissioner of Sullivan county and assisted in awarding to himself the contract for furnishing the ballots. The case was argued before the au ditors. who disallowed the bill, and Mr. Cheney must return the money The Hazleton Sentinel of last week contained a notice of Rev. W. T. Au man, formerly of this town. It says : "Rev. Auman, the popular rector of the Episcopal church in Weatherly has accepted for a ye-r a call made out from the Weatherly church in con nection with the one at White Haven. He will divide his time between the two. His residence, we are sorry to say, will be at White Haven. The church there has a very large rectory. Rev. Auman has chosen this field from a number that were open to him; among others, assistant to Rector Tollman at Mauch Chunk and also a very desirable place as assistant in one of the Philadelphia churahes." Several of the factories were oblig ed to close on Monday on account of the cold. An explosion occuired in Glasco Cameron's barber shop Monday morn ing. The supply pipe furnishing water for the bath tubs was frozen, and when the stove, in which are the re turn coils, became heated there was no circulation; an explosion followed. The stove was blown to pieces, and the hot coals scattered over the floor. Frank Parks was in the act of drawing water from a copper vessel on top of the stove, and was blown across the room against the wall. He escaped serious hurt and immediately extinguished the flames caused by the burning coals. Harris Blank and Isac Rosenwig were convicted in the Wyoming coun ty court last week, of murder in the first degree, for killing Jaccb Marks. The two men were in company with Marks when last seen a ive on a lonely mountain road. After the murder they retraced their journey and some time during the night of the. 18th of March reached the residence of a farmer by the name of June in Me hoopany township, in whose barn they were found on the morning of the 19th of March, with not only their own rig but that of Marks also, claiming to have bought out peddler Marks in cluding goods as well as horse and cutter.. As soon as the roads were passable they were badly drifted on the morning of March 19th these red handed criminals made their way from Mr. June's over back jroads and through Easton township, to Ransom station on the L. V. railroad, where they left their two rigs on the oppo site side of the river with Mr. F. J. Miller, saying, when Marks' rig was recog nized, that they had bought him out. Their ill gotten gains were shipped by express from Ransom station to New York City and the murderers took first tram for Wilkes-Barre and from thence to New York City. They were subsequently captured in Canada. 7