Ji f flrl iri VOL 27. L. K. Waller Esq. is repainting his residence. Judge lkelcr held court at Williams port for Judge Mctzgcr this week. E. S. Ilarrar has purchased the Conner house on Fifth street. ' H. II. Ilulmc and L. L. House knecht of Benton have dissolved partnership. . The Episcopal Church will have charge of the dining hall at the Fair grounds next fall. , , , Appropriate closing exercises were held in all the grades of the public schools, Wednesday afternoon. The Methodist congregation has purchased the tomboy lor, comer of Market and Third streets. The fences have been removed from most of the properties i on Mar ket streetadding much to the beauty of the street. The Rev. E. H. Dieffonbaohcr has been elected to the pastorate of the Kmanuel's charge, and will enter upon his labors there on July ist. r Mrs. H. E. Smith has purchased the Broc.kway property on Third street, and she intends to build another house next to M. P. Lutz's. The Town Council ought not to permit the erection of wooden build ings in the business portion of the town. I hey are fire traps, and are not ornamental. Gum Williams is one of the hard est working men .. in Blooms- burg. His day does not end at sun down. He worked until ten o'clock on Monday night laying sod at I. W. M kelvey s. There will be a Sunday School Con vention, in Fishingcreek township, on Iriday afternoon and evening, May 27th, 1892, in the St. Tames Re formed church. All are most cordially invited. W. H. Smith, editor and proprietor ot the Benton Argue was in Blooms burg Friday of last week, and gave us a portion of his time. He reports bus iness good in Benton. Mrs. Gideon Hirst died at her home on Iron street, Wednesday even ing, after a lingering illness. Funeral services will be held Saturday after noon at a o'clock. Arbor day exercises at the High School last Friday, passed off very pieasaniiy. i no continued rain maue it necessary to have the entire exer cises in doors. J. R. Townsend, member of the board, was called upon and responded in a few very appropri ate remarks. Miss Pl.-ira Snnlpp. il.uicrhtpr of Wil , 0 nam Suplee, of Franklin township, died Friday of last week, of peritonitis, after an illness ot only five days. She was one ot the good teachers ol t-oi Ullllii.i coiintv a irraduatn of the Nor mal Srhnnl nf thf nf iSnl. Aged 22 years, 3 months and 11 days. Work on the Eagle's Mere railroad is being pushed as rapidly as possible, About twenty car loads of No. 1 steel rails and angle plate joints arrived irom the Pennsylvania bteel company, Steelton, Fa. Over 20,000 ties have been delivered and about three and one-half miles of grading is finished, Mr. Woodrop, the president of the road says they expect to have the road oone by the middle of June. Hughes ville Mail. The Philadelphia Jlecord of Sunday May 8th gives a picture and sketch of the life of William F. Harnty, the present Secretary of State, and the leader of the democratic party in this state. Within a decade Mr. Harrity has risen from the ranks of the party to be a great leader. The late Con vention at Harrisburg when three fourths of the delegates rallied to his support, proved that the party was ready to trust to his generalship. A branch of the "New York Mutual Savings and Loan Association" was organized in this town Saturday even ing by electing the following officers viz: Pies. I. S. Kuhn, ist Vice Pres. Jas. C. Brown, 2nd Vice Pres. D. W. Kitchen, Secy. M. P. Lutz, Treas. A. H. Bloom, Attorney, L. S. Winters teen. Board of appraisers, C W. Runyon, Jas D. Shaffer and Dr. I. W. Willits. Directors, I. S. Kuhn, Jas. H. Mercer, F. D. Dentler, E. A. Kawlings,W. B. Cummings, W. H Brooke and Jas. Magee. The object of the organization is to assist our people in building or pur chasing homes that they may stop the continued expense of paying rent. PUBLIC S0H00L COMMENCEMENT. The first commencement of ih public schools of Bloon.sburg was held in the opera house last evening. lhursday, May 12th It was intend, ed that those who are interested in the wellare of the public schools should have a comfortable seat, hence ucKets ot admission were provided, but with all the precaution there was a groat crowd. The pupils of the high school were given the first six rows of chairs, and the patrons all in the rear; no scats were reserved. On the stage was Seated the Board of I )i rectors, including the newly elected member ; the principal of the schools, 1.. i bterner, Kev. 1). I. Waller, ir . who gave the address of the evening : 1 rou uuus, teacner ot muuc at the Normal School, and who hid chanrp of the music upon this occasi n ; Rev. w. c. Levcrett, of the tpiscopal church and Rev. P. A. Ileilman. of the Luthcian church; the gr iduatir.g class; Prof. Johnston, county superin tendent; together with a number of officials of the town. It was about eight o'clock when tho exercises were commenced and the following pro lamine renuereu : Recitation, "A Convict's Christmas Eve," tmma Cadman; Essay, "I Didn't Think," Hattie F. Carpenter, T ..I. a. im 1 1 . . i.ciiuiuun, -j aui nas run ott with a Show," Theresa Hehl; Music, "Sweet the Angelus is Ringing." H. Smart: Recitation, "The Three Lovers." Min nie Hehl; Essay, "Beauty in its Rela tion to Home Lire," Gertie C. Briggs; Recitation, "The Farmer and the Wheel," Kate Peifer; Music, "I would that my love," Mendelssohn; Recita tion, "Herve Reil," Jessie B. Ent; Es say, "Class History," Irene L. Girton; Music, "We have Wandered," Glover. Dr. Waller, state superintendent of Public Instruction, then gave an in teresting address to the graduates, members of the school and the pa trons. The Dr. is very enthusiastic in his work as a public educator, and is trying to bring the Public Schools of Pennsylvania, first of any state in the Union. We should like to give his address in full. Following the address was a choice selection of music, entitled, "Voice of the Western Wind." The president of the Board of Education, after thanking the prin cipal and instructors of the Normal School for the valuable assistance given them, addressed the graduating class as follows : To-day marks a step of progress for you. You have made it possible for us to celebrate this first commence, ment of the public schools of blooms burg, because you have been proficient in the branches of study set apart for the senior class in our high school. It is therefore especially proper that last ing impressions should be made upon this occasion. A little over a year ago the School Board thought that our schools had too long remained in a comatose state; that we had kept schools long enough, and now we must start out with a dis tinct purpose. A course of study was prepared, printed in convenient form and freely distributed throughout the town. Imperfect though it may be, it was the first step in the right direction, and the Board feel gratified at the re sult a class of eight marking the first commencement of the Public Schools. It is a matter of history, that in the towns where Normal Schools are locat ed, the Public Schools have been in ferior to those of other towns of same size or smaller. The only reason that can be assigned for this is that of pat ronage of the Normal School, leaving the Public Schools take care of them selves, and the breech widening be tween the two. The past has shown us the error. The two should work in unison. Not more than four pupils of the Public Schools of Bloomsburg an nually enter the Normal School. This year we advance eight, all of whom we believe will enter the Senior class at the Normal School and graduate in the Elementary course in one year. Had the same earnest thought and work been applied in the past, instead of a class of eight we might have had a score or more. This march in our Public Schools we hope will move on, and on, until every child who enters the lowest grede, may continue step by step, with no interruption, until they take part in these commence ments. It seems strange that events of this character, when pupils have completed the branches as prescribed in the high est department, should be called com mencement. The word climax would seem more appropriate. But the ex perience of those who have endurtd the struggles of life teach us that when we have completed an educa tion in an institution of learning where in a specific course of study is taught, that then only are we fitted for the bur dens we must bear. When we pos sess such an armor then we are ready to commence the active realities of BLOOMSBURG, PA., FRIDAY, MAY 13. 1S92. life. These diplomas should mean more than a certificate of having com pleted the Normal course of instruc tion in the Public Schools, but they should mark a new growth a forward step. As this day marks a great stride in our public schools, may it also in culcate a desire to make life a success. Your teachers have labored industri ously that you might make this initia tive step in life. I hey also, no doubt, cherish the hope that you may contin ue to advance. We all expect to see you enter the Senior class at the Nor mal school and in one year complete the Elementary course, being thus fitted for the commencement of the noble profession of teaching. How ever stale it may seem, yet I can not upon this occasion, refrain from say ing a few words that may interest the teachers of our Public Schools. In this age of electric power, there is a demand for teachers who are quick to catch the best method ol discipline, and who can impart instruction in that manner which will make the pupils rapid thinkers and accurate account ants. They must understand the methods of teaching and apply the methods to those under their care. No one-form of teaching can be followed; there are as many forms as there are temperaments, and that one who is quick to grasp the situation will send out such a magnetic power over the pupils that disorder will not be known. You have no doubt been told that certain persons have a special talent as an instructor. Do not let these reflections interfere with your choice in the teacher's profession, for it is generally conceded that those who are foremost in the teachn's profession would be foremost in any other pro fession. Let your aim be to be first, be quick, be ready! be active! and success will follow. Seek thorough education, take advantage of every opportunity offered, it is the weapon of wartare in life with which you can win every battle. Immediately after the presentation of diplomas, the "Class Song a beau tiful selection, by Mozart, was render ed. The evening exercises were con eluded with benediction. CHANCE OF TIME B- & S- An important change of time will be made in the schedule ot the a, & S. railroad, to commence Monday, May 1 6th. The train south will ar rive at Fifth street at 11:36, making connection with the Philadelphia & Reading road for Philadelphia. . WORLD'S PAIS FUND Jacob S. Dillinger, clerk to Secre tary Robert E. Wright, of the board of World s rair managers of Pennsyl vania, has issued to the members of the board a statement of its expendi- tures since the organization. Of the $300,000 appropriated to the board by the legislature $30,000 has been paid to the officers of the board by State Treasurer Bover. Of . this amount $18,867.40 has been expend ed, leaving a balance of $11,132.51 in the hands of Trea urer Mercur of the board, and $270,000 in the keeping of the state treasurer. The expenditures have been as fol lows : Expenses of members of the board in attendance, upon meetings, $2,457.93; expenses of committees and attendance at meetings, $3,747.78; sauries ot executive commissioner and employees of the board, $7,443.74; executive commission, for incidentals, $2,000; Pennsylvania building at Chi cago.lf 2,705.59; miscellaneous, 1 2.45 George W. Dreisbach, died Mon day evening, at his home in Jersey City, aged 77 years. He had charge of the red mill in Hemlock township for nearly fifty years. He was mar ried four times, was the father of thirteen children. His last wife, and nine children survive him. E. B. Dreisbach of Montgomery Station, is the only surviving son of the first wife. The body was brought to Bloomsburg Wednesday evening on the 8:18 train, D. L. & W. railroad. They were expected at four o'clock, but the Lehigh Valley road did not make connections at Scranton. The body was taken to the home of Jacob Keifer. Funeral services! were held Thursday morning at 10 o'clock, con ducted by Rev. Patterson of the Pres byterian Church. J. L. Dillon is building more new Green houses on his land above Oak Grove Park. It will require about thirty thousand feet of glass. When completed, he will have double the capacity he has at present. Mr. Dil lon began in a very humble way a few years ago and by persistent work has risen to be one of the foremost in the line of florist. Monday morning May 9 there was a light frost in this section. INPORTANT LAND SUITS. On Tuesday morning at 0 o'clock, the case of the city of Philadelphia, Trustee under the will of Stephen (iirard, against Benjamin Goodman, was called in court before Judge J. J. Metzger, of Lycoming county, speci ally presiding for Judge Ikcler. There appeared for the plaintiff. Hon. F. Carroll Brewster, of Philadelphia, ex Attorney General of Pennsylvania, Judge James Ryon and Samuel H. Kacrcher, Esq., of Pottsville and Col. J. G. Freeze. Judge Elwell was also concerned for the plaintiff as advisory counsel, but was unable to appear in court. For the defendants appeared lion. oeo. r. Jiaer, of Reading, Con gressman b. r. Wolverton, of Sun- bury, L. E. n aller and Geo. h. Elwell, Esqs. Hon. C. R. Buckalew was also concerned for defendant, but was ab sent from town. Heber S. Thompson, of Pottsville, agent of the Girard es tate in Schuylkill and Columbia counties, was present in behalf of plaintiff, and R. M. Gummere, of Bethlehem, represented E. P. Wilbur, trustee, and others, the actual defend ants, Benjamin Goodman being merely the tenant in possession, residing cn the lands. Most of the evidence was documentary and all of Tuesday was occupied in presenting it. The land in controversy is located in Conyng ham township, contains 400 acres, and has coal on it The title to the land was taken out of the common wealth in 17S4 by a survey to Thomas Hiltzheimer, and a patent was issued to Robert Morris, who with his wife conveyed the same to John Nicholson. The plaintiff claimed title under a mortgage given by Nicholson to the officers of the Bank of the United States to secure his debts On this mortgage the property of Nicholson was sold and bought in by the Bank, among others, the Hiltz'ieimer tract, known as Blamont. The Bank sold to Stephen Girard, and he by his will gave it to the city of Philadelphia for Girard college. The defendants also claimed under John Nicholson. He wa3 Comptroller General of the state, and on the set tlement of his accounts in 1786 it ap peared that he was largely indebted to the state, and an act of assembly was passed to secure the state, and pro viding for the appointment of com missioners to se'.l the property of John Nicholson. Under this law the land was sold and among other tracts Bla mont was sold to Philip Meyer, and the defendants show title by a long chain of deeds from him. The main question in the :ase was whether the sale on the Bank mortgage, or the sale by the commissioners, made the better title. The evidence closed 011 Wednesday morning, and the opening argument for the plaintiff was made by Judge Ryon who is considered one of the best land lawyers in the state. He was followed by Mr. Baer in a very able and eloquent argument for the defense, and Judge Brewster closed the case for the plaintiff in one of those very forcible and entertaining speeches for which he is so celebrated. Judge Metzger charged the jury, and after going over all the points in the case, directed a verdict for the de fendants. In the case of City of Phila. trustee, against James Boucher, a verdict was taken by the same jury for the defend ants, it having been previously agreed that the finding in the one case should rule both. A jury was called in the case of City of Philadelphia vs. George Roup, on Wednesday afternoon. This Involves title to the Besely tract in Conyngham township. The same counsel were concerned as in the other cases, except that Mr. Waller was for the plaintiff and Col. Freeze for the defendants. The case is on trial as we go to press. EAST BENTON. Tesse AlherNon nf f!aml born Nov. 7, 1797 and died April 6, 1802 aged 04 years. 4 months and 20 days. Ralnh Carv Gibbons, nf Sa Luz. Co is seven years old, and is 4 leer, 5 incnes tail ; girts 35 inches and WficllS I TO UK. His fa-f Iwnnia uilli a very intelligent expression and he writes a legible nana. Me is hand some and well built, and hirta fair t- become a muscular and very powerful man. The prospect is good for another peach crop. A good deal of the rrr.iin Innba hard and winter killed, while some very ex cellent nieces creet the eve as vnn travel through the country. The unending fish stories never cease nor lose their intrpst ac ----- - w.j fcllV yarns are spun after the fishes are cuien. Forepauh's circus will exhibit at Wilkesbarre this Friday. ST. PAULS- The Young Ladies' Guild had a large attendance at the Parir.h House last Saturday night on the occasion of their tenth anniversary. Bishop Ruli son made some very pleasant remarks in which he referred to St. Paul's as the banner parish of the Diocese in the work done during the past year. A letter was read by Rev. W. C. Leverett from Rev. Dr. Zahner and wife, expressing their regret at their inability to be present. Rcrreshments were served in the dining hall. The tables were abundantly supplied with beautiful roses contributed by Mr. J. L. Dillon from his green houses On the platform was a floral design with the figures 1882-1892 thereon. One of the pleasant surprises of the evening was the fine Gerrish organ that was placed in the Parish I louse on Saturday, by Rev. and Mrs. Lever ett, through a friend. The church was well attended on Sunday both morning and evening, at the latter time there being only stand ing room. Bishop Rulison confirmed 27 persons, and one in private in the afternoon. The singing by the surpliced choir has become very popular, and the beauty of the service has been increas ed by the introduction of this choir. MILLVILLE. Perry Dodson is driving a creamery wagon for S. W. Eckman & Son. He commenced last week. Town council met last Friday night in V. P. Eves' building. There was not much business done, as they met for the purpose of organizing. They made the following appointments. Sec'y. of council, G. A. Potter, street commissioner, Francis P. Eves. J. A. Howard, auctioneer, has some properties for sale. . Those contem plating the purchase of homes should give him a call. Ice Cream was served last Saturday night at W. B. German's and they ex pect to serve. Cream, Cake and Cof fee every Saturday night the balance of the season- V. P. Eves is the owner of a very fine pair of match colts. The colts are black. Arthur Eves has left the employ of the W. & W. Railway. He was op erator at Jerseytown. Judging from the appearance of the blossoms at the present time we will again be blessed with an abundance of fiuit. Miss Irene Eves was taken quite sick last Sunday. F. W. Heller, bought the one-half interest in Woodpatch, the colt that McIIenry & Smith paid five hundred dollars for about 4 years ago. Everybody knows where "Johnny" is in town, when he gives his war whoops, he's a jolly boy, he is, and don't you forget it. C. S. Ely, our druggist is having quite a trade and well he deserves it for his efforts to please and accommo date the people are certainly worthy of patronage. OBITUARY- Asa Yorks, a well known and respect ed resident of Jackson township died Monday morning May 9, 1892 at the age of 72 yrs. 8 mos. and 4 days, after an illness of little more than a week with grip. He has filled several im portant township offices, such as school director and Justice of the Peace and had a wide circle of ac quaintancee. Asa was the oldest of three brothers, Thomas the next old est lives in Michigan and Joseph lives 011 an adjoining farm. Mr. Yorks leaves a wife and eight children all of whom ore grown up. Philip is a lumberman in Center county. Sarah, wife of Silas Hess, lives near the deceased's residence ' Hannah wife of George Hummer lives at Central, Samuel and Silas, have a saw mill and live at Central also ; Thomas is working in Virginia; George and Mary are living at home. All are married except the four last named. The deceased was very fond of children and had some of his grand children with him almost constantly. He was also a great friend of his do mestic animals, always insisting on helping care for them. Interment took place at the Waller Cemetery on Wednesday. SUNDAY TRAIN. A Sunday train will be put on the Phil'a. & Reading road, Sunday next, May 15, which will run between Bloomsburg and Rupert as follows : North. Arriving. 7:57, 10:20, a. m.; 4:27, 7:02, p. m. South. Leaving. 7:58, 10:21, a. m.; 4:28, 7:03. p. m. They will connect with the regular Sunday trains for Williamsport; and at West Milton for Philadelphia. NO. 20 PERSONAL. I. W. M'Kelvy spent a couple of days in Philadelphia this week. Mr. M. Drinker of Kingston spent Sunday with his parents and friends returning on Monday. The pleasing face of Ex-Sheriff Smith ofFishingcreek was seen on our streets Wednesday and Thursday. Mr. and Mrs. E...W. . Elwell of To vanda, spent several days in town during the past vcek. II. O. M'Henry of Benton was in cities last week buying new goods for J. J. M'Henry's store. Dave Montgomery and wife of Hughesville were in town Monday night visiting friends. They drove home Tuesday. Mr. Fred E. Drinker of Scranton gave the Columbian a call on his re turn home. He returned to Scranton on Monday. Charles P. Elwell returned on Fri-,.' day from Boston, where he has been studying music for the past three years. Conrad Kreamer, of Jerseytown paid a visit to the county seat Wed nesday. He came on the W. & W. and B. & S. railroads. Judge Murphy was called home last Monday by the serious illness of his brother. Finding the latter better,, he returned on Tuesday. George C. Roan, foreman of the Columbian office, is in attendance at the meeting of the Grand Lodge of the Knights of the Golden Eagle at Chambersburg this week. J. H. Mercer, and Clark Hagen buch went to Williamsport on Tuesday to attend the Fourth Annual Shooting Tournament of the Williamsport Rifle and Gun club. They all expect to take part in the shooting. . John Reice who has been visiting ' his brother C. H. Reice, the butcher, returned home Wednesday. ' He took with him the butcher's large black, horse, and thinks he can find-ready sale in Philadelphia for , such a fine animaL C. C. Trench returned from Florida Orange Grove last Saturday. The Sunny South had its effect upon him. His face has tanned and his general appearance shows good health, not withstanding he has lost in weight. C. A. Moyer intends to erect a new dwelling house on his lot on Third street adjoining his residence. The new bar-room in the Exchange Hotel was opened last Saturday. The office will undergo an overhaul ing next week. Crea?y & Wells have the contract for making six thousand voting booths to be used in carrying out the provis ions of the new ballot laws. Mr. McFadden has had the appear ance of his house greatly improved by E lacing a veranda in front. It was uilt by his son James. The widow of James Dennis (Col ored) received a pension this week. She gets nearly two hundred dollars back pay and a monthly allowance during the rest of her life. It was secured through Wm. Christman, Esq. A "mum" Sociable was held at the 1 home of Miss Hattie Richardson last Friday evening by the Young people of the Lutheran Chtirch. There was a large attendance. All who talked paid a fine of ten cents. Nearly four dollars was realized. E. E. Mears is now nicely located in his grocery at corner of Fifth and West street. I le has placed a delivery wagon on the road, and will receive orders by mail and deliver promptly to any part of the town. Wm. M'Dowe'l writing from Min neapolis to a friend says; "I have never seen in any city, more elegant office buildings, public library buildings, School buildings, Churches, nor more comfortable houses, than here in Min neapolis." Every preparation is being made for the republican convention. He thinks Harrison will be the repub lican nominee. Wednesday evening was a delight ful occasion for the pupils of the high school. All united and prepared .1 treat of ice cream and cake. Such a variety and fine quality of cake is sel dom seen. It was after eleven o'clock when the farewells were said, but even then they were eluctant to give up the festivities. It was a grind social gathering. Lloyd Kelchner will have a trout dinner at his hotel abovi Elk Grove on Saturday.