c. D Tlie Columbian. COLUMBIA DEMOCRAT, STAR Of Till NORTH and CO tUMBUM, Consolidated. Issued H're Mi, every Friday .llornlni, nt IlLOOMMIIUli(l,COLUMUIACO.,ra. ATft.60 per year. To subscribers out olthocoun. tyttm terms aro strictly In advance ""","n fsr.No p.ipor discontinued except at thoonllon 61 tho publishers, until nil arrearages aro paid, but lonif continued credits will not bo Klven. ' All papers sent out of the. statoor to distant post onlcostnust lio Pld for Inadranco, unless a reamm s.lbto person tn Columbia county as-mmcs to dsv IB II Ml Id I ll mnn rlntnntirf TO b" "printing. ThoJou Printing-Department of two CoLcmux It very compile. It contains the latest new typo anl m.u hli.erv und Is tho only ortlco that runs lob presses by power, g Wntt us the best facilities, lis iinotes furnished on largo Jobs. PROFESSIONAL CARDS. f" K. WALLEU, AJ ATTO 1 tNE Y-AT-I, AW, liloomsburif, Pa onlco over 1st. National Dank. N. U. FUNK, ATTOIINEY-AT-LAW. DLOOHSBCBO, l'A, O nee In Sot's Building. J 01IN M. CLA.HIC, ATTOKN K Y-AT-LAW. AND JU3TI0K OF THE PEACE. Dloomsbdko, Pa, O Ilea ovor Moyer Bros. Drug Store. p V MILLER, ATTOUNKY-AT-LAW ODlce la Brower's building, second noor.room No. 1 Uloomaburg, l'a. O FKANK ZvKK, ATTOltNEV-AT-LAW. Bloomsburg, l'a. onlco orner of Oentre and Main streets. Clark 4 Building. Can be consulted In German. 1 EO. E. ELWELL -ATTORNEY-AT-LAW, Bloomsiiuro, Pa. OMco on First floor, front room of C'oi CMiitAN Building, Main street, below Ex change Hotel. pAUL E. WIUT, Attorney-at-Law. Offlco In Colombian Ucildino, Koom No. s, second door, III )0MSDUIIQ, PA. B. KNORK. L. B. W1NTIRBTXBN. KNORK & WINTERS TEEN, Attorney s-at-Law. omce In 1st National Hank building, second Door, nrstdoor to tho 1 It. Corner of Main and Market Btreots Uloomaburg, Pa, tSS'l'ennon and Bounties Collected. J H. MAIZE, ATTORNEY AT-LAW Offlco In Maize build! k over BlUmeyer's grocery. JOUn"c. YOCUM C. K. GEYZIt. YOUUM & GEYER, Attorney s-at-Law . CATAWISSA, PA. (Office front suit of rooms on second floor of MwsItbm building.) I-CAN UK CONSULTED IN OEHMAN. ju Members of Sharp and Alleman's Lawyerflnd UanWer'BDIrectoiynnd the American Mercantile and collection Ablation. 111 give prompt and careful attention to collection or claims m any part 01 tho I'nlted states or canida, sell as to ill other piolesblonal business enliubted to them K. OSWALD, ATTORNEY-AT-LAW. Jackson Building, Rooms 4 and 5. BERWICK, PA yf. II. RUAWK. ATTOUNEY-AT-LAW. Catawlssa, Fa. omce, corner or Third and Main street. jj v. whit ATTOllNEY-AT-LAW, BLOOMSBURQ, PA. Offlcc In Browcrs' Building, 2nd Hoot, may 1-tf T E. SMITH, Attornoy-at Law.Bcrwlck. Pa. Csn bo Consulted in Oerman. ALSO F111ST-0LA8S FIRE AND LIFE INSURANCE COMPANIES ItEPBKSENTED. WOfucc first door below the post office. MISCELLANEOUS ' B. McKELVY, M. D.,8urgeon and Phy . slclan, nortn aide Main 8treet,below Market , L. FRITZ, Attorney-at-Law. Office In Colombian Building, M. DRINKER, GUN & LOCKSMITH ajvr'ng Machines and Machinery of all kinds rb p tired. oraA Uousii Bulld og, Bloomsburg, Pa. R. J. 0. RUTTER, I'UYHICIAN CHUltQKON. omce, North Market street, Bloomsburt, Pa r.R. WM. M. REUER, Burgeon and U Physician. oiUce corner of Kock and Market treet. TK. EVANS M D., Surgeon and .Physician, omoe '"" Kesldenoo on Third piRE INSUKANC'. PHItlSTIANK KNAPP, BLOOMBBURQ, PA, HOME. OP N. Y. MERCHANTS', OF NEWARK, N. J. t'UNTON, N. V. PEOPLES' N. Y. READING, PA. TUeso i'U coBronAiiOKS arevtellEeaonedby ai:o and fiiik tastbd and hae never set had a loss bettled by any court of law. 1 heir assets are all Invested In solid sbcukitiss are liable to the liaiardot HKKonly. , Losses raoui-rLV and iionbstlt adjusted and paid as toon as determined by chmstian '. KNArr, spbcial aobnt anb AuJCsrka Bloohsbuko, 1 The people of Columbia county should patron. Ue the 1 agency v. hero losses If any are Bettled and paid by one of ther own cltue ns. PROMPTNESS. EQUITY. PAIR DEALING. -p F. HARTMAN ' BirSISINTS THl F0LL0WIK0 AMERICAN INSURANCE COMPANIES North American of Philadelphia. J-'rauhlln, " " 1'ennsylvanla, " " York', of Punnsylvanla. Hanover, of N, Y. Uuerns,of London, North British, of London, omce on Market Street, No, 5, Bloomsburg, oct.JJ, 1- SCRANTON HOUSE. -ON THE HUItOPKAN PLAN. "Victor Kooh, Pxopriotor. Kooins aro heated by steam, well ventilated and elegantly furnished. Finest Bar and Lunch Coun ter lu lie city. . M . Muals to order at all hours.. Ladles and Oents Tcstauraut furnished with all delicacies of the Location near D. L. W. R. It. Depot, Bcranton, pa. Mar W-tt EXCHANGE HOTEL, W. R. TUBBS, PROPRIETOR BL001ISBUBO, PA. OPPOSITE COURT HODSB. fj. reed and convenient Bample rooms. Bath rooms bet wid cold water, and all modern conveniences & BITTBNBEMDEB, ) Catarrh ELY'S 15 WUKIH $ 1,000 TOANVJUN Wcman or Child AUFFKtllKII rilO.M CATARRH. A. E. NEWMAN, (Iraling, .Mich. HAY-FEVER A pnrtlclols nnnlled Intn eneh nostril and Is agreeable to us", send for circular. Price suits, by mall or nt driuglsis. ELY HUOl'ilEHS, druggists, Owego, N. Y. mors, lv. d AINWIUUHT ia CO., WHOLESALE OJIOCEKS, Philadelphia teas, syrups, copepe, sugar, mollssls KICB, BPICIVS.BlCAUBSODi, iC.,0, N. E. corner Second and Arch streets, unorders will receive prtntt attention CQURSEN, CLEMO N & C. Limited, Imrorters nnd Wholesale Dealers in Crockery. Glassware, Tablo and Pocket Cutlery, Window Olass, and l'lated-warc, The 50 candle-power marMi electric lamp. Hie celebrated Pinafore Burner. Bird Cases, Fruit Jars. 4i Lackawanna Avenue. SCRANTON, la. may My 11. house; DENTIST, 15 i.ooMsnuno, Columbia County, l'a. All Btylesof work done In a superior manner.work warranted as represented. Testh Kitrict id wituodt Pain by the use of (las, and free of chargowhenartlflclalteeth are Inserted. Offlco over Klclm's Drug Store. lo be open nj all houri during the ('at Nov 21. 1 Jim, Meilly, PHOPIUUTOl! OF U&ngeUsr Shop & Fool Room. At tho old stand, under the Exchange Hotel, BLOOMSBURG, FA. H. C. SLOAH & BRO., HLOOjSISBUUG, PA. Manufacturers or CARRIAGES BUQQIES, PHAETONS SLEIQHS, PLATFORM .WAGONS &C. First-class work always on band. REPAIRING NBA TL Y DONE. Pricei reduced lo mit the timet. BL00M3BU1 PLA11INS MILL :o. The undersigned having put hlB Planing Ml on ltallroad Street, In tlrst-ciass condition, is pre pared to do all kinds of work tn his line. FRAMES, SASH, DOORS, BLINDS. MOULDINGS, FLOORING, Etc. turmsnoa at reasonable prices. All lumber used la well seasoned and none but skilled workmen are employed. ESTIMATES FOR BUILDINGS nrntsbed on application, Plan and spoclllca oai.irop.ired by an oitperlonced draughtsman CHAItliKS KIllMJ. ItlooliiNburu, l'a ORNAMENTAL lEOli MCES OF t AST CH WHOUGHT 1H0N. Suitable for Yards, Cemetery Lots and Public Grounds. Tho following shows tho Picket Gothic, one of the several beautiful ttyles of Fencemanufactured byihe undersigned. For Beauty and Durability they are uusurpass ed. net up by experienced hands and warranted to give sutlsluctlon. I'riccs and specimens of other de h'ikiih dt'iit to any address. Address BLOOMSBURG PA- May 4-tf Five Qold and Two Sliver Modals, awarded in 18S5 at tlio Kxposltlons ot Now Orleans ami Louisville, and tlio In ventions Exposition of London. Tlio superiority of Corallno over horn or ivbalebono lias now been demonstrated ljyovcrflvo yeare' experience. It Is more durable, more pliable, moro comfortable, and never breaXi. Avoid cheap Imitations made of various kinds of cord. Kono ure gcuuino unless "Dit. Waiiner's Co'iuiins" is printed on insldo of steel cover, FOR SALE BY All LEADING MERCHANTS. WARNER BROTHERS, 353 Broadway, New York City teb & r Cms, SUJJSCK1HK von THK COI.UMUIAN, w H'iM.,:iIili "The Oreftteit Cum en Vjirth fnv run" rUTt wor quickly then anj other ki.own rrm-l backftclio, Oulm-y.boro Throat. I HrlnUra. Wounds llrfwlnrhOtH Toolliacne, Knr&lun. rto.. lTlcfl ttct.i. a IkiI le. llolJ hr allB HlnmHitt IHntlnn. Tr.A en H DC rrtrlirtfri'.l Tr .do-Mnrk. nnd ont 0 fae-rtmlla flCTftbiro. A. O, Miiif a Cu., SoleH I Topneion, ikuiimora, mn.. c 0. a DR. BULL'S COUGH SYHO? ForthccureofCough3,Col(li, Hoarsj r."so, Croup, Asthma, Lro.ichitlj, Whooping Cou'-.i, Iaci-I nt Cc". Eunpt.sn, and f-r thi rtl.:f of con cumptivo persona i.i p.Jva--ed c'ar-j of tjo Disease. Fcr EUatycU Llrus Cists. Price, 25 cents. BauausHEss. Bilious cymptoms invariably ariso Ironi inillgestion, such as furredtongue.vomitinffofbilo, Riddincrs, sick headache, ir regular bovels. Tho liver se cretes tho bllo and act3 like a flltor or sieve, to cleanso impu rities of tho blood. By irregu larity in its action cr su3pen ctons of its functions, tho bile is hablo to overflow into tho blood, causingjaundico, sallow complexion, yellow eyes, bil ious diarrhea, a languid, weary feeling and many othor distressing cymptoms. Bilious ness may bo properly lermetl an aficction of tho liver, and can bo thoroughly cured by tho grand regulator of tho liver and biliaryorgans, BURDOCK BLOOD BITTERS. Itacts upon tho stomach, bowels and liver, making liealthy bile and pure blood, and opens the culverts nnd sluiccvays for the outlet of disease. Sold everywhere anil guaranteed to pure. atijr. 88-ly-nld. PARKER'S HAIR BALSAM the popular favorite for Urpwfnff the liair, Itwtilni; color when f ray, and ircveiitlriR IttiTHlrtilL t LlcatiM'fl the K-nlp, rtot tho hair f alii tic, ami 1 Min to tilni.se. 60a mul $LO0 nt li iirr Mk TIiu ltcst Cough Curo ytm rati tisc, And the best revcntlo know n for ConsumpUoii. It cures bodily I'aliiit, and alt dlutili.-rmf the htomiuh, ltoweN.Lunps Ut-r.KiJiu)". Vrirmry (Iikiuh ami tdl Female Coniplaint. Tito ftt'Mo and t-Ick', itnu Kliurf ayalnst diaousu, and blowly drifting tuwurda tho prave, 111 tn most ea.'-eH rwoxor their ht-attli hy tho time ly use of I'ABkkU's Tnvir.Ltit delay Ik dun gcrwus, lako it In time. Sold hy all frufcbta In Ui go liottica at $L0(X HINDERCORNS Tlio af est, Furt'Bt, qiiiikest and tot,t caro for Coinf( PunlonsAVarts, JIoh-8,t'aUousPH1A(. Hltuh-r their fur therprowtli. Stopaallpnfn. (JIvpHtiotroiihlo. MaUmtlw ftttcoinfuitaUe. Hindt-n-inim cuies whem'tLrjlhlnfr clitofaiK Fold hy Lruin;iota at IV IIi-liix &t'o., N. Y. aug. 14-ly nvalids' Hotel and Surgical Institute 663 Main Street, Buffalo, N. Y. StafT of 10 Physicians and Surgeons. Rxpcrleiirril S pM' I ji I him for every rliiHH of HNciihoN treated I iiIho, li-iilnoil, cxporitMiccd ami obllcliif; Nil rhPh. l.iKl'l, WOll VOIItlllllCll, Ol('EIIIltl)' fiiriiihlirtt prliato i-ooiim, for pa Hints. Honor f iirnlMliril with nicvntor, Mi'iiiii-licut, Spi'akiii;-plpcii, i;iur trlc IIcIN, uml all modern lin provomoiitk. Tablo well Mipplli'rt IVitll (llO lll'ht of food. In not a HoHpltal, lint n plcaoant llcini'illiil Iloiuv. Upi'ii day ami nlKlil. ALL CHRONIC DISEASES, wlirtlicr rcfiiirliitr (or llioir euro int'illcal or hurKlcul nlil, b!UllfnU) trotiteit. THIS INSTITUTION' In t-itvplicd with Titrklhli llalli, Anuirlinii ,Hoi onirnt Trcatitii'iit, or Jleciian it'iil iUansint;' liuiiinrrVf Vllall utlott and Vucutim Treat nuiil Apparatus, (lio in t approvi'il iJeclrlcnl UlaclilneN ami Iliittcr It'M, inhalation Apparatus nnd till (hi most vaSunlilc rt nu iHal appll ani'i'H knomi lo mtMleal kcIuiu'U Call or HOinl 10 roui- In -IumpH lor otir invalhlK' (jitlilo-Hooh (1US ItapCM), uliltli tfUt'H all partlcu nr. AtldroH. itw uliovt'i World's DUpetarj Moillral Aw.orlatlon Vrop THE RUSSIAN RHEUMATISM DOES THE BUSINESSc TboiwamU have triud It and lound nllt-t Thoro Ii abundant tebthaoiiy to thl ioiut, iKiwtiti and un. solicited, wUIi'h bhould coiniiieetho mot slept leal. 1 you trnffiT w HU llhcumatJu, nd for a pamphlet wUithttlUhatliasUt'Uilouoforotherti. It in went free. To 1 runnl costi ouly $J.A for one box W ii u flic U'li t for tho vorbt cane. IT HAS NEVER FAILED J, P MrALUsTFn, for many years with IToaI, liont.riKht A: tti , now with tml. llrovwi Alkj, lUiU.Mt)Mt "I siitttml from KhfunutlHin mi tcmbly tuat could hardly walk, at tiuicH uiiahlu ti turn mj ln-ud. 1 tried tho lluMiau llUouiuatiKiu Ouro luiiido of two HuikalHan romplttUy lurtsl." IH'Ni'rlptlTO pnmplilcl, with ttlmonlala. frro. Pln CA cn I If mailed. 10o, additlonil. rlCO SPitf.PU.t If rwtuterod, lUo. Dior. PRUSSIAN One box Yf5 tuaf None Genuias dmn tho W 2S MO) without llii l.iuhitw. 41WM' C Trade.JUrk. RHEUMATISM CURE Ak vt t l 'ot t 1 found ai th atorcti. but can only bo had byuiclofhirf tlio ainouut m dboe, and addrtwHlu the Aua-rlcau proprit torn, PFAELZER BROS. & CO. aiU.hil .llurUtt Hired, l'hlludelpbla. inurcli in.l, .a patents! t btalucd ami nil patent bubUioss attcndeU to tor moderate tees. our onlco la onposlto the U. S. Patent omee, and itu tun uumm r.uniimu ivaa lliuo luail luuau rt mote irom WasUI'igto. henllnodelo drawing?. Wo advlaa nRtnnnt. eniaullHy tree of charge, and we make no charge unless patent U hecurcd. We refer here, to tho Postmaster, the sunt, ot Money order Dlv., and to officials of the U. ti. Patent Otllco. For circular, advice, terms and references to actual clleuls in jour own btatoor uuuuiy, ruo io C. A. SNOW & CO., Opposite Patent Offlce, Washington, D 0 UUV'Kl CHEAPEST and 1IEST. Pilees KEOUCKdT Over 2ll pages, Pully lumimlnl. Agents airuu. i ireumi a ireu a. d, iuii..ma. k iu., j iuiamipmu, rui iiuuiciilif i.il. rVHl'i!lHIA.-lts Nature. Causes. Preren. I lllonand cure. Ill' John II. Me AH In, Lowell, .Mass., ii jears lax tevteciur. ci)l irue iu uuy uu dress. mar 5, tv a i i ITilflftlfllff fittf 13LOOMSBURG, PA., FllIDAY. MARCH 26, THE BRIEF LIFE OF A SONG. Wlililllnif h Tiinn Into Notlen uml Tlvin lliirjhiK It In (llillrlnii, A poni;, n, llowcr, nil actor lieComes popular. Kvorylxxly nlngs nnd wlilstles that Hong liet'nuso it lin u time? Not exactly! other pours hnvo tunes ami do not nehlcvi' this tmlvprsnl ivcqiienco. Tho girls who fells n paper of pins hums n certain tune its she wrnps tip tho littlo jmckiinei tin.1 grimy littlo ly who hlncks "yer Ixxits" whistles it ns he puts on the shine; it is in tho air, iu the streets, in the parlor; it is played hy Oerninu street hands and grouyd hy the street organs; hahies murmur it lieforo they can tnlk; jokes nie made nt its expense; It resounds from Maine to Mexico; hut how did it begin? and when nnd where does it end? There is even now a generation which has never heard "Pin.'iore;" in ten years from now no ono will enro for the "Pinafore' that drove this generation half distracted and the chances arc, should that oporn Ihj then revived, it would fall flat; Its fun would not touch tho humor of tho day, and the young folks would say: "Dear me, this h decidedly antiquated; Why. can't you givo us something nmuiing?" Once upon a time, aliout a thousand years ago. there was written a song known as "Vlllikins and His Dinah." It traveled far and wide, from cottago to palace, hy rail and hy sea; it was sung in the theatres lietween tho acts; as encoren at concerts; somehody ovenvrote a play on the tmtchlngstory; it was whistled uni versally, and every undeveloped musical genius in the land sung nothing hut "Vil llklns." Who knows now where that popular ditty first impressed Itself on the wnsitivo public ear? Who knows, in deed, who wrote it, or by what inspira tion he hit on n melody that bewitched millions as It did. Nobody sings it now, any more than he sings "Life on tlio Ocean Wave," "lien Holt," and a dozen other sentimental ballads that had such vogue; yet they are unchanged, and quite ns fetching iu substance as tho hour they were written. A song or a tune lias its day, nnd can never bo resus citated. The tirst person who whistled it into notice is lot iu obscurity, and moro singular yet, ho who was tho last to whistle it can never be discovered. Who is the man that filially buries tho popular tune? This view of tho life of a song is dis tracting. Yesterday the classic "See Saw" lerineated society, to-day it is "Tit Willow," to-morrow well, to-morrow's tunc is unborn, hut, ns sure as tlio sutt rises over l'ark streot steeple, it will be hero when it is wanted. Probably at this moment some poor dovil iu a back street in Indon is covering music paper with the notes of a tune for the music hall favorite to beguile a rough, uncritical crowd. It is wretched stuff, but it has "go," and go sends most any trash headlong into dangerous popu larity. It catches on like a leech to tho public's tympanum, and, after one or two nights, it will lw carried away bodily. What is sung with success iu tho London music hall ascends with ease to the pale of good society. Tho higher typo Oilbert and Sullivan songs have liewitched nations, but if the readers of to-day live twenty years, their children will ask them who were this Oilbert and Sullivan, and nothing will induce them to believe those old fashioned things were ever thought droll and amusing. "That ever considered fascinating! Why, my dear sir, you must be mistaken. How uninteresting it is. Don't you seo wo have outgrown all such rusty twaddle." In its day, "The Ueggar's Opera" took Loudon town by storm. London bociety lust its head in admiration of this new departure; its music, its singers; but let any reckless theatrical manager of to-day place on his btago that once popular "musical innova tion," in all tho glory of modern dress, and ho would lie beggared as well as Polly. "I can not sing the old song" warbles the tired world. No, you can't; that is the unblemished truth. Bor. Bos ton Herald. A rhotngruiih from the Hotlna. A physician friend of mine called my attention to an account of a recent at tempt to observe in tlio retina of a mur dered girl's uyu tho image of her un known slayer. Ho laughed and said: "It is all nonsense to expect that this thing can In! done. I have known of u dozen exin'iiments, all of which failed from the very nature of the thing. All there is to it is this: Tlio brilliant coat of tho retina has a color duo to what is known as visual purple, and this color is to some extent visibly impressed by light. When in college we tried a care ful exjierimcnt on a horse. We gave the animal atropine and placed a negative of my own photograph over its eye. It was then kept in a dark room for six hours. This was followed by excising tho retina to the picture iu broad day light for a few moments. The result consisted of three dark patches repre senting my chin, nose, anil forehead. It was an absolute failure as far as produc ing a recognizable likeness is concerned." Chicago News "Itambler." Uouil Manner nf Knglitli ServutiU. In the presence of their masters the English servants maintain a manner that may almost bo said to be refined. It is quiet and subdued; too obsequious er haps to suit tho democratic idea, hut otherwise unobjectionable. Tin's man ner, however, I suspect is something liko the livery, put on for their superiors, and laid aside as soon as they alone. In many old families them still lingers among tho retainers an attachment for those they serve, a fidelity and duvotiou that recall the feudal feeling, and which are returned by a protection and interest that make the tie a not unlovely one. I knew instances of friendship on lxth sides as sincere and loyal, if not as famil iar, as ever exists among equals, Adam Badeau's Letter. THE SOUTH OF THE SOUTHERNERS. The Obliging CmiducUr A IsnbtU f Hirllmtltm ature'ii l.uvrUtufc. Hut theie is another south, the south of the southern people, not so easily reached, but well worth reaching. Ono needs to have plenty of time and plenty of patience to travel in this south. And linu-lll l,r li.n,i.i..r if 1. i-.irri- v.'illi liiit, ' cettain siniplo btores besides "the articles I have mentioned such as tea, colfee, lump sugar, potted meats and pieserves, A portable bath-tub and Ids own boap and towels will make a vastdifToicnco iu his comfort. Certain things he must not exjiect to tlnd hern either. Southern trains have little regard for their time tables, and lie had better ctury a supply of pa)HT novels for odd hours at stations in what aro most appropriately named waltitig-riftuns, Hut, ns a compensation, southern railway ofllcials on local roads are the most all'ahlo and obliging of men, They return for you if you are too late; they wait for you to eat your dinnerb; they btop any where iu tho woods to let a man get off. "Neveryou mind, ma'am," says the obliging conductor, "you take your time with the dinner; tho train ain't going off without you." , Ono time I remember u train which waited a half-hour Air the juissengers to get dinner liefoio they stuited. Wo were alluirother three hours behind time. I itskeil the man at the station if this train did not meet another. "Yes, lna'ain," said he; "but, you see, we meet at , and whichever train gets tliero first waits for tho other, so there abi't a bit of trouble." .Somewhere nt tho end of the lino n boat waited for tho train witli the Bamo engaging politeness. The south ern conductorsnre always kind to women and children, nnd hospitably polito to Mrangem, srnd the station-masters seem rather to like answering questions. One has to expect a certain alisence of tho virtue next to godliness south, and ho can not look for honesty among the blacks; but what aro trunks made with locks for? At first the untidy ways will jar on his sense of order; ho will very likely lie an noyed by tho languid fashion in which life moves on; it will irritate nnd dismay him to seo tho absolute lack of compre hension of the meanlngof comfort, Hut very soon he will feel a subtle, reluctant fascination; he will bo soothed by the ah sevco of hurry and bustle; he will appre ciate tlio gentle courtesy which seems to be the southerners' birthright; he will bo touched by their pathetic hospitality; ho will learn to admire their bravery, gnyety, anil that energy which often lurks lieneath their indolence. And nature will have her word. Thoso weird cypress forests, thoso solemn pine woods among the red clay hills, those tropical splendors of plant and flower and sky, that softer loveliness of thu southern homes stately old mansions which ruin makes but the mora picturesque, set amid their gardens on dliady streets or overlooking fields of cotton, or rice, or cane all these and a hundred sights as fair come to captlue his heart and haunt his memory. If the traveler have a friend with a planta tion, iu that caso he will have all the poetry without tho discomfort. In any case, the real south (which, by-the-wuy, is by far tho cheaper south) is the one which is sure t repay the traveler for his outlay if time nnd money. My friends who are going to the real south, you who aio about to enjoy I congratu late you. Cor. Harper's Uazar. A Cullrrtlim of Arabian 3lHiiticrijtii. The collection of manuscripts which the sultan of Morocco has turned over to tho niedresseh, or high school, of Fez, proves to cotnpriso copies of numer ous west Arabian works which in Spain were destroyed by the holy inquisition. In scientific attainments tlio scholars ot the Moorish universities wcro several hundred years ahead of their Trinituiiau rivals, and by ignoring their existence Christian historians of civilization hao been obliged to assume 1,000 years Inter regnum of science. In the ghastly night of the middlo ages Bagdad and Cordova were the intellectual (Joshcns, still en joying the light of a sun which in the land of their neighbors seemed to have set forever at the downfall of the Iionian empiie. Dr. Felix L. Oswald in Clu'eago Times, I'or Anything Needing Henri-Work. "How do you like tho English?" asked a British squire of his Scotch gardener. "Weel, sir," was tlio answer, "bein' frae hame, and among tho English, I ind nao great faut iu them; but 1 maun niak' this remark, that for mee-nistcrs or gardeners, or anything needing liede wark, ye maun como to us i' tho northl" Youth's Companion. l'uel Tor tin. TraiiHcuMiiiaii Halluny. A telegram from Askabal announces that the yield of the Transcaspian naphtha springs having been found amply sullicient to supply fuel for tho locomotives used on tho Transcaspian railway, work at the springs lias now been commenced by order of CJen. Aunenkotr. Foreign Letter. Tho Egyptian chariots had linch-pins of bronze, and were put together witli pins anil nails. Screws, so far as known, were not invented. Individuals have been cured of stam mering by always tilling tho lungs with air by a strong inhalation before begin ning to speak. Only .120,411 immigrants entered the United States last year, a decrease of 19 per cent, since the previous year. The Roman schoolmasters used a whip made of eel skin to punish their scholars on tho naked back. If a man don't say much, ho can soon get tho name of knowing a heap. Chicago ledger. One firm iu Germany lias made and sold 3,000,000 thermometers during the last five years. Hardly will you find any ono so bad but he desires the credit of being good. South. ' 1 .Sent My Hoy to College." "I sent him oil to college." "I sent him off to college."' That is the epitome of damnation of thousands of Ixiys. "I sent him oir to college." Now, sir, you strike mo at a point where I am ready to say this: It is. a question iu my mind whether I will over send one of mine to a college or not. "Yes," you say, "you aro opposed to education." No, I ain't; but I'd rather my boy would sit down iu heaven to learn his A B C's than sitting down in hell reading (.reck. I tell you my congregation, if I hud a good boy who was loyal to (lod and tho right, I might trust him at college; but if 1 have got a wayward, dissipated boy I will never send him to college to get shut of him. You have mailn a mistake as long us eternity to do so. There is many u man who has sent his boy to collego because ho did not, know what else to do with him. You hail lietter lure that laiy to steal something and send him to the iH-iiitentiary. That is my judgment. If he is no account the cnitentiury is aliout as safe a place as a college, liceause ho will not only dissipate but ruin every other decent Ixiy ho meets there. Ix't him practice on convicts if you want him to ruin somelsxly. Hoys, let us be a comfort and consolation to mother. Iter. Sam Jones. rumoii Mr. KuiU as u lilt of u liny. When nlsmt 10 years old his father fitted for him a small workshop, and there he constructed models of sawmills, lire-engines, bteamboats, steatn-engini, electrical and olJjer machines, Ono of tlio pastimes of his childhood was to take in pieces and put together again tlio fam ily (dock, and at 12 years he was able to do tho same with a patent lever watch, with no tools but his ocket.kiiifo. When lit niisfortunii oveitook his father, nnd lin had to withdraw from school and work his own way, Popular Science Monthly. TraiumUiiiim of an Klcflrio Current. Itecent experiments iu Franco bhow that the transmission of an electric cur rent over a distance of tlfty miles was effected with a loss of only B0 (icr cent, of the force with which it started on tho journey, Tlio current was a tremendous one, but no ditllctilty ensued from heat 'lig of thu wire or tho dynamo, Chicago lleraiu, Three or four now motors have been introduced on tho market, to ho operated by water, compressed uir and gas. 188(5. IN THE SWING. Back and forth in the awing, with rhytk Inlcnl How anil motion, They snoep in tho evening Lroew, nwlft a swallow's wing, Boft, as lu moonlight dreams, smooth as tin ' roll of ocean, Hack nml forth in the swing. ( This ts tho festal strain they breathe on reph- yrs ntnbi-osian: "Wo have drunken of I .'(lie's stream, los' in a wandering dream, We have eaten of lotus, lo e hath smote ui with shafts of a golden gleam, And our souls Una to between." INDIANS SLIDING DOWN HILL. A Streak of Copper Lightning squaw Mothers uml ln ppoo.es I'llll. Twenty-live, years ago, iu Minnesota, 1 used to watch tho Sioux boyH and girls in their winter village up the Minnesota river. Their arrangements were simple. First, a strip of balk from four to six feet long, and not over twelve inches wide, was jH'eled from a living tree. One end was cut to a point, a small hole bored through, and a string tied iu, Then the little Indian, taking his piece of bark to tho top of a hill, placed it on tlio crusted snow smooth sldo down, liont up the pointed front by pulling at the string, and, placing ono foot about in the mid die of this crude sled, gave a hard push with tho other, nnd went scooting like a streak of copper lightning. Ho stood erect, nnd sometimes with lioth feet on tho bark ono liehind the other, but usu ally tho hind leg was sruck out as a sort of balance and rudder combined. The dash down the hill was all right, nml so was the arrival at the foot if tlie cruet of t ho snow wasn't broken; but the fun for the spectators began when use wore out tho hard surface, and tho striking of a tolioggan into a soft spot sent the bark's noso into the snow and tho Indian Hying in somersets. His proboscis might plow the snow too, but usually not until ho had taken a header of aliout fifteen feet; and ho didn't stop at that, but usually did two or three flip flaps before coming to a rest. Hurt "em! Bless your heart, no. AVhy. I have seen squaws of sixteen to eighteen lithe, graceful young things take the ride and tho tumble shrieking with glee; and, if one happened to have her papoose along, didn't bother about tho baby a bit. You know, they carry them on their backs, held in placo by a blanket, which is belted around tho waist. To see a girlish squaw-mother shoot through tho air head foremost, while her babo went rolling end over end, would have stirred a Society for tlio Prevention of Cruelty to children; but the pappoose seemed always to como out all right, being so swaddled iu rabbit-fur, thistle down, and blanket that it hadn't thu remotest idea of tho mercury dropping to 20 degrees below. Now, for real, solid fun that kind of sliding down hill beati the luxurious tobogauningthat has coma into New York fashion, out and out. Cor. Chicago Tribune. I'rof. Ifpnry's llig Magnet and lluttery. Among the many valuable and historic, pieces of apparatus about tlio college 'are several instruments which were invented and used by the lato Professor Henry in his experiments on electricity. In ono of tho lalioratories of tho school of science may bo found ids "big magnet,'' as it is called, mounted on a large frame, which, when charged with electricity by means of his "big battery" of one cell, was caKible of lifting il.llOO pounds. Ho afterward made ono of nearly the paino size and capacity for Yale, which has been in constant uso there until within a few years, when it was laid aside, and is now preserved among other relics of the college. Professor Henry's large magnetic globe, made partly of wood, constructed so as to show the electric current of the earth and the dipping of the needle, together witli his galvanometers, coils, electro-magnets, and recorders, aro of special interest and of peculiar historical value. Prince Ionian. A Soul AbHorhlng Oeeupatlon. Yes, my son, it is jiossiblo for you to live to the end of your days, jierforming successfully every day tho rare feat of keeping your mouth shut at the right time, of never uttering a sentence until you nave nrst weiglieil it caretully m your mind, ie vised it, and adjusted it accurately to existing conditions of tilings. Yes, you can do that. Hut then, you won't do anything else. No, my boy, if you do that, always, you won't do one other lingering, solitary lone some thing in all your life. You will have time to do nothing except to think what j ou aru going to say and how you aro going to say it, and then by the time you are all ready, and oien your mouth, the man you were going to say it to will have grown weary of waiting nnd gone away. liurdetle in Brooklyn Eagle. One of M. ilt I.ehep' strong 1'olnU. "One of JI, do Dessep's strong points," says the London Times' Paris correspond ent, "is never deferring for a minute what ho thinks it necessury to do. I have several times been present at con versations with friends or udvUers who would recommend him to see a particular minister to link for something. Tlio ex ped in y of tho step would be discussed, nnd no "ooitor had this been settled than M. de I'sseps would ring for a cab to bo fetched, und would start at once to make the application, M the end of tho day nothing of what had to ho done is left undone. He is unique iu this rosiicctand never violates his rule," Exchange. When lllll-llo.uils 1'lrst Came Into Use. Bill-hoards came into use ns articles upon which announcements mid procla mations were fisted ill I-nudim about thojear 1710. A man by tho nnmo of Uioiuis, wdio had been a street crier, ob tained H'i'uiissiuii from thu authorities to erect on vacant lots a numlicrnf boards, llK)ii which ho placed the ollicial adver tisements of the city and received a small stipend fiom tlio municipal author ities for tho service. The erection of these lsiards and the matter placed upon them of course attracted tho attention of tho mpulucc, and they were constantly surrounded by crowds reading tlio an nouncements, This fact struck tho fancy of a Jew clothier as lielng an ad mirable plan to get an adveitiseinent of his goods and place of business before tho people, and ho applied to Loomis for permission to have his proclamation pasted on the same Imard with tho of flclal announcements. Ijiiomis being un der the direction and in tho pay of the city authorities could not agree to this projiositiou without consulting his supe riors, and this was done. Tho council debated long and seriously over the matter, and at last gavo their consent ou tho condition that thu Jew pay the city so much n year for tho priv ilige. This was agreed to, ond the bill lioard and its covering was brought into existence as ono of the necessities of com merce. Tho Jew's example was followed by other merchants, and ns Loomis re ceived a commission on all the new con tracts made fur bill-board work, ho soon did a nourishing and profitable business, and his boards could Iki found in every quarter of tho city. The idea being now mid novel, spread as such things do, and it was not long until the hill-b4rd was found In every civilized country, Columbus (Ohio) Capital. THE COLUMBIAN, VOL. JCX.NO 13 UOLUM111A DEMOC'IIAT, V01..I., .NO :i A LATENT STREAK OF INSANITY. k" ccnllarltlr of l'ropte Who Ar Hot Ex actly Compos Mentis "A risetl Idea." Some one has paid that in every ono of us there is a latent streak of insanity, and t guess lie wasn't far in the wrong. Tho only thing Is to keep our streak from liv ing discovered. There wn9 an old lady in Michigan wdio kept a lioardlng-house for students. She kept a good boarding house. She made royal pies, and she brought the juclest roasts uon the table that the hollowest student ever con sumed. She had the peculiarity of not being able to write her name. Thu stu dents, although they liked her pies, re garded her with great contempt. She was tho last person to whom they thought of applying when they began lo miss their Qreek and Hebrew liooks, and great was their astonishment when one of them, wdio happened to go Into her room for a tire-shovel, found them hidden in crannies aliout tho fire-place, They re covered x)ssesslon only to have them stolen again, nnd it became the regular tiling, when one nf these books were missing, to search the old lady's room until it was found, Her peculiarity is equaled by that of another old lady over seas who had a mania for watches, and never a peddler came to tho door with them but she made a considerable purchase of them. So poor was she that she must have denied herself her full allowance of porridgo to indulgo in tho singular luxury. When she died her friends found an immense oaken "kist," as high ns a table, and half as long as her ill-covered lied, filled with them. There is an old gentleman of re spectability and comparative wealth who never loses an opportunity to possess himself of a paper of pins. If ho goes into a dry goods store to make a pur- I chase, which ho does once a week, ho J never rests until ho catches sight of tho j pin basket, and he is apt to carry these pointed reminders of Ids visit away with liim. But after all is lie any more of a mad man than wo who collect moro 1kk1;s than we can read, or pay a great sum for a black-letter volume whose pages am pealed to us? What tinder the sun does a man want with sixtv different editions of Shakespeare ? He might just as well I have sixty dilterent pairs of spectacles. A physician of tin insano asylum would denominate this as a sjiecies of compara tive aberration known ns "a tixed idea." For instance, I know a man who never pays his fare on the street cars without afterward holding an imaginary alterca tion witli the conductor tlio latter de manding tho fare a second time, nnd ho indignantly insisting that he paid it, and that tho conductor's carelessness is inex cusable. He fights against this feeling whenever he feels it coming on, but it is too strong for him. I have recom mended him to procure a freu pass as a as a relief from his "tixed idea." An estimable lady of my acquaintance has an exasjiorating trouble of this nat ure. Some liowerful mental influence compel her every few minutes to regard her left thumb with the most intense in terest. Now there is nothing remaika ble about this useful portion of her anat omy, either iu size, shaie, or feeling, yet her eyes aro riveted upon it at stated in tervals, to tho great annoyance of herself and family. She is mentally strong, and comes of a family of good mental and physical condition, but somewhere iu her make-up tliero was an influence working at cross-purposes with tlio surrounding forces. I have heard of a gentleman who was similarly imjielled to count everything he saw. In this way ho finds himself counting passengers in street cars, windows in houses, all tho horses in sight, the buttons on people's clothes, etc., till he is almost out of his senses. Ho is tinder medical treatment for tho trouble, which seems to bo undermining his mental powers. Chicago News "Rambler." A Most Mischievous Practice. "Picking the ears" is a most mischiev ous practice; in attempting to do this witli hard substances an unlucky mo tion lias many a time pierced tlio drum and mado it as useless as a bursted rub ber life-preserver; nothing sharper or harder than tun entl of tlio little hnger, with the nail pared, ought ever to bo in troduced into the ear, unless by a phy sician. Persons are often seen endeavoring to remove tlio "wax" of tho ear with the head of a pin; this ought never to bo done; first, liecnusu it not only endangers tlio rupture of the ear by being pushed too far in, but if not so for, it may grate against tho drum, excite inflammation, produce im ulcer which may finally eat all the parts away; second, hard "sub stances have often slipsd in, and caused the necessity of painful, dangerous, and expensive operations; third, the wax is manufactured by nature to guard the entrance from dust, insects, ami unmod ified cold air, and when it lias sub served its purposp it becomes dry, scaly, and light, and iu this condition is easily pushed outside by new formations of wax within. Boston Transcript. flie Kief tro-Miiguetio Locomotive In 1851 Professor Pago made a trial tiip with his electric-magnetic locomotive on Tuesday, April SI), 18.11, starting from Washington, The progress of the loco motive was at llrst so slow that a laiy was enabled to keep )ice witli it for several hundred feet. But the speed was soon increased, and Blandensburg, a dis tance of, I believe, aliout live miles nnd a quarter, was reached iu thirty-nine minutes, When within two miles of that place, the power of the battery lie iug fully up, the locomotive liegaieto run, on nearly a level plane, at the rate of nineteen miles an hour, orsoven miles faster than the greatest speed heretofore attained. This velocity was continued for a mile, when ono of tho cells cracked entirely open, which caused the acids to intermix, nnd, as a consequence, tho pro filing (Kiwer was partially weakened. Two of tho other cells subsequently met witli biniilar disaster. Tlio professor proceeded cautiously, fearing obstructions on tho way, such as tho coming of cars iu the opmslto direc tion, and cattle ou the road. Seven halts wcro made, occupying in all forty minutes. But, notwithstanding theso hindrances and delays, tho trip to and from Bladensburg was accomplished in one minuto less than two hours, Tho cells wcro made of light earthenware, for the purpose of experiment merely, without reference to durability. This part of tlio apparatus could therefore easily lioguaided nguinst mishap. The great point established was, that a loco motive on the principle of Prof, Pago could bo made to travel nineteen miles au hour, But it was found ou biibse quent trials that the least jolt, such as that roused by the end of a rail n little nlKivetho level, tin ew the batteries out of working order, and the lesult was a halt. This defect could not 1m over come, und Prof, Pago reluctantly ahan dotted his discovery. Ben; Perley Pooro. 1'ossll of the Ohlest Knonii Illril. The fossil remains of an arclueopteryx, the oldest known bird, which seems to form the connecting link lietweeu birds and leptiles, has just been sold to tin Berlin museum for f000. FJES OJ DiErJISINi iw 8 u sm sm jh lr I tneh t :r. i ss l M a no 3 on im 1 no a 1 w a w 9 ts 4 no 4 r.'i T ro la 00 .1 a 00 t s w a 00 am in co moo 4 " 3 M A W) 4 Ml (10 S 00 13 00 19 00 Viol IB 4M IM 8 00 9M H Ml SI 00 vcol 6 Ml T on oo Hi") Uoo so oo 4000 i column o 00 13 00 is 00 ss 00 so no torn toot Yearly advertisement payable quarterly. Trsn stent ndreitlseinentamnf.1 bo paid for before In soiled except whore parlies have accounts. Iz-lfal advertisements two dollars per Inch for tlireo Insertions, and at that rale for additional Insertions without Ictcreiice lo lennth. lUeculor's, Administrator's, and Auditor's 110 tlcestbiec dollars. Transient orlflcalnotlcrs.tencentsnllne, reg. ulnr ndiettlsements halt roles. ! ( arils In tho "HuMtie.s liireclnry" column, on dollar n )car for each line. A Chat Concerning KuuerstltloDS. We were discussing superstitions the other night. Tho mercurial De Vivo wsj telling us ntioiit the Italians and their superstitions. Brignoll, the tpnor, was a child of superstition. In Italy sheep nro always supjiosed to bring bad luck, and IX' Vivo says ho has seen Briguoli run away like the wind from a flock of sheep. Ou tho other hand, ho would walk clean Into a herd of pigs and al most embrace them. Humpbacked peo ple are alwuys supposed to Iki good luck, nml Briguoli would rush across a street and put his nrms around n humpbacked man, it Ix-lng necessary to touch the hump to get the full benefit of tho good fortune. All tho great singers nearly nre superstitious. I'arepa-Rosa was ex cessively weak on this point, and al ways carried as an amulet a coral horn, which she immediately touched when ever she came across anything unlucky. Cross-eyed people, are always looked upon ns unlucky; why, nolmdy knows. Most cross-eyed people that I know are rather lucky than otherwise. There are several very wide-spread siqierstitions, which tuko different shapes with differ ent people. Pel haps tho most uni versal ono Is the thirteen ono. In theatres for instance, on salary day when a man comes up to sign the pay-roll that Is, In the theatres where they pay sal aries he always counts the numbernhend of hi m, and if lie is tho thirteenth lie will not sign. If you go to a theatre with a pass and you are the flint man there they will not allow you to go iu until somc Isidy has gone iu on n paid ticket. San Francisco Chronicle "Undertones." When Thure Were- o Dentists. "I often think." wrote Olive Wendell Holmes, in his letter declining an invita tion to dine witli the New York Odonto logical society, "of tho forlorn condition of some of the great Jiersonnges of history iu the Hays when there were no uentists, or none wdio would be recognized as such by the dental artists ot to-day. Think of xor King David, a worn-out man of 70, probably without teeth, and certainly without sjiectacles. Think of poor (leorge Washington, his teeth always ready to drop like a portcullis, and cut a sentence in two. Seo him in Stewart's admirable portrait, his thoughts evidently divided lietween the cares of empire and the maintenance of tho status quo of his terrific dental arrangements. "Think of Walter Savago Landor's melancholy complaint that he did not mind losing his intellectual faculties, but tlie loss of his teeth he felt a very great calamity. 1 venture to propose, then, the dental profession and their associa tion as its worthy representative. It has established and prolonged tho reign of lieauty; it has added to the charms of social intercourse and lent erfection to tho accents of eloquence; it has taken from old age its mort unwelcome feature and has lengthened enjoyable human life far lieyond tlio limit of years when the toothless, and purblind jiatriarch might well exclaim, 'I have no pleasure in them.' '" Exchange. The farmer ami Ills Illlzzarit Hope. No one who has not been in a blizzard can form the laintest conception of its' fearful character. AVhy, do you know that every farmer in that country tikes the precaution when the first snow ap liears to provide himself with a rope by which lie guides himself from his house to his stock sheds or stable? He ties one end of the nipt to the door-knob of his house and then walks to his barn-door. At this point he ties a stick into the rope. and when the blizzard comes ho simply takes what he thinks is tlio right direc tion and follows the rope until he reaches the stick. If ho does not strike the barn door when be readies the stick lie knows he has missed his bearings, and simply starts off in a circle holding tlie rope taut until ho reaches the barn. When he gets ready to start back ho hauls him self iu hand over hand until ho reaches Ids door. If he looses his hold on the rope the chances are that he will never reach his door even though he might wonder within f'ne feet of it. Chicago Tribuno Interview. The (iiiarileri Language of Diplomacy. The Hon. E. B. Wasbburne is an ex pert diplomate. His exjH'iienco as afor eign minister some years ago served him to good purpose iu this respect. Ho was called as a witness in the Storey willcase tho other day, and, being asked whether he considered Jl'rs. Storey "a young woman," he replied iu tlie guarded lan guage of diplomacy, "All women are sup posed to lie young." Chicago Journal. No f'olor-lttlliftncss Auioiik Savages. Not n single instnncoof color-blindness has lieen found by Schwarzb.ich iu an examination of 2,000 Hottentots, Ma lays, Mclanesians, Australians, Moors, and Polynesians; and he concludes that the defect is confined to the white nice, and is due to influences connected with civilized life. Arknnsaw Traveler. Terms to soil. Lady (to applicant) What wages will ynu e.s'it as nurse? Applicant How ould Is the baby, mum? Lady Sewn months, ' Applicant Wiihmt laudanum, mum, f2.."i0 a wake; wid laudanum, 2. Har per's Bazar. A Cat'- rmieral in Yeririo. Ill Japan wealthy owners of cats have a high lespeot for them even when they aro dead. Iu Yisldo, nt a recent cat's funeral, the coffin was covered witli a white silk p.ill. A fine niarblo statuo of Jupiter, two meters high, has Wit dug up at Slier shal, the ancient sito of tlio Numidian Jol, iu Algeria. Tlio copy of the first lawk on arith metic, of which only another copy is know n, fetched $200 nt a sale iu London tho other daj. Mills, of Texas, is the fastest talker in congress, and fntmently goes on at tho rate of 215 words to a minute. Tlio liest days in memory aro those in which wo met n companion who was truly such. Emerson. Dhlli't Cam to lio Abroad. Inly visitor I suppose, Mr, Swipe, you will soon go abroad to study tho old masters? Mr. Swipe Well, really, I am afraid that iu tlio study of the old masters I Bhould forget my own individuality, and como to paint liko ono of them, Harper's Bazar, "Ian lioefstoak and hot water for sev enteen weeks" is the latebt diet that such of the world's fat jioople wdio wish ta get thin are trying. The Hiel rebellion cost Canada ovef 14.000,000. ltussla as an Iron Vrorfufer, Fifty years ago Russia htood almost first among iron-producing nations; now her name is nearly last, and her imports ot Iron and steel amount to more than 75, 000,000. Demand for Secret Society II ail gel. A New York jeweler says that tha demand for secret suclety liadgw it dying out hi th east, lu the south and west there it still lieinansl fur theiu.