dolttnli)iki. OLUlf Bt A DSMOORAT, STAR OF TtlR NORTn, and CO LUMBIAN, Consolidated, Itiel Weekly, erery I'rldny J)Iornln, nl DLOOMSUUnO, COLUMMA CO., Pa. it two dollars tier year. To aiitwcrlbo nm m tho county the terras nro strictly In ftdrance. fsTVNo piper discontinued oxcept at the option ol tha puullshors, until nil nrrcaratfes nro paid, but tone continued credits will not be Klvcn. All papers sent out of tlia state or to distant post offices must be paid for In advance, unless a respon sible person In Columbia county assumes to nay the subscription duo on domand. roa TAG K Is no longer exacted from subscribers n tne county. . JOB PRINTING. The Jobbing Department of the Columbian Is very complete, and our Job ranting will comparo favor Ably with that of tho largo cities. All work dono on ihort notlco, neatly and at moderate prices. PROFESSIONAL CARDS. r E. WAIiliEH, ATTOItNHY-AT-LAW, Uloomsburg, la, omce ovor 1st. National U.siik. VT U. PUNK, ' ATTOIINEY-AT-LAW. IlLoousntiRO, Pa. omnia tnt's llulldlng. p It. BUOKAtiEW, J ' AT I'ORNE Y-AT-L AW. HLOOxaBURO, Pa. omce over 1st National Hank. JOHNM. CLAUK, ATTORNEY-AT-LAW. AND JUSTICE OF THE PEACE. 11LO0MSBDK0, PA, offlce over Moyer Bros. Drug Store. p W.MILLER, ' ATTOltNEY-AT-LAW omce In Browor'a butldlng.second floor.room No. 1 Bloomsburg, Pa. D FRANK ZRR, ATTORNEY-AT-LAW. Bloomsburg, Pa, omco corner of Centre and Main Streets. Clark J Building. Can be consulted In German. QEO. E. ELWELL, ATTORNEY-AT-LAW. Nxw Coluubiam Bciloino, Bloomsburg, Pa, Member of the United States Law Association, Collections made In any part of America or Ku rope. pAUL E. WIRT, Attorney-at-Law. Offlce In Columbian building, Room No. t, second uoor. BLOOMSBURG, PA. 8, KNORR. I S. WINTXR8TXIN. KNORU & WINTERSTEEN, A ttovnoys-at-Law. nm 111 1st National Bank bulletins, second floor, first door to the lpft. corner of Main and Market streets uioomsourg, ra. SS'Ptnuom and Bounties Collected. J H. MAIZE, ATTORNEY-AT-LAW omce In MaUo's building, over Blllmeycr's grocery, May M, '81. Q B. BROCKWAY, Attorney-at-Law, ALSO NOTARY PUBLIC. Offlce in his building oppositc.Court House, 2nd floor, Bloomsburg, Pa. apr 13 '8a JOHN 0. YOCUM, Attorney-at-Lawi CATAWISSA, PA omce In Nwa Itxv building, Main street. Member of the American Attorneys' Associa tion, Collections made In any part of America. Jan. s, 1833. A K. OSWALD, ATTORNEY-AT-LAW. Jackson Building, Rooms 4 and 5. Mays, SI BERWICK, PA RHAWN & ROBINS, ATTORNEYS-AT-LAW. CutftWlssn Fft Office, corner 01 Third and Main streets. E, SMITH, Attorney-atLaw, Berwick. Pa. Can bo Consulted In German. ALSO FIKST-OLASS FIRE AND LIFE INSURANCE COMPANIES HM"ltESENTKD. StTOflice first door below tho post office. MISCELLANEOUS. c H. BARKLEY, Attorney-at-Law office lu Browor'a building, 2nd story.Rooms ICS O BUCKINGHAM, Attorneyat-Law JTii.onico, Brockway's Bulldlng.;ist Uoor, UToomsburg, Penn'a. may 7, 'so-t t JB. MoKELVY, M. D.,Surgeon and Phy . 1l.1l n, north side Main street,bolow Markot A L. FRITZ, Attnrner-at Law. Office In Coluhbun Building, p M. DRINKER, GUN & LOCKSMITH ewt'ig Machines and Machinery of all kinds re alrod. OfiKA lloosi Building, Uloomsburg, Pa. TJR..0, RUTTER, PHYSICIAN SURQBON, Omco, North Market street, Uloomeburt, Pa WM. M. REBER. Surceon and hyslclan. omce corner of Rock and Market street. f R. EVANS, M. D.. Surgi J . Physlo'.an, (Omco and Roaldenoo 1 eon and on Third itreet "y II. HOUSE, DENTIST, Bloomsbuko, Columbia County, Pa. All styles of work done In a superior manner, work warranted as represented, tiiiu unin id wituout Pain by the use of Uas, and free of charge when artlnclal teeth are Inserted. Office over Bloomsburg Banking Company, Jo be open at all hours during the rfaj , Nov, S3-ly JURE INSURANCE. OURISTIAN P. KNAPP, BLOOMBBUKQ, PA, 11QMK, OP N. Y. S KUOljANrS', OP NKWAHK, N, J. CLINTON, N. Y. l'KOl'LKS' N. Y. HBADlNO, PA. These old ooaroRATioNs are well seasoned by age and rial tistid and have never yet bad a loss settled by any court of law Their assets are all invested In solid siooaiTUsand are liable to tne hazard of rim only, L jssea raoMtTLT and oonsstlt adjusted and paid as loon as determined by cobutian P, KNArr, ariciAL Aoint and AD;D9Tia bloohs loan, Pa. , The people of Columbia oiucity should patron Uetneageuoy waere loues U any are suttled am nttd nv one of their ownoltliens PROMPINBaS, KQUITY, PAIR DEALING, ALL KINDS OF JOB I' HINTING AT THIS OFFICE. a. a. h-wsli., 1 ...,.. , K BITTEHBENDEB, E. B. 8R0WER, 0A8 FITTING & STEAM HEATING, IIGALKK STOVES & TINWARE. All kinds of work in Sheet Iron, Roof. ing anil bponting promptly attended to. I Jrstrlct attention given to heating by steam. Corner of Main & East Sts., Bloomsburg) Pa. Cloioiri CMMi! CMMi ! G. W. 3ERTSCH, THE MERCHANT TAILOR, AND IIRALEIt IN Gents1, Furnishing Goods OP EVERY DESCRIPTION. CLOTHING !! Having very recently opened a new Merchant Tailoring and Gents' Fur nishing Goods Store, in KNORR it WINTERSTEEN'S building, on Main Btreet, where I am prepared to make to order, at short notice, first class suits of clothing always in tho latest styles ana prices reasonable. Fits guaranteed. Having learned how to cut garments to suit customers, and also what kind ol material will give satisfaction, I would ask you to please can and examine tho BEST SELECTED STOCK OF GOODS Ever shown in Columbia county, Before Purchasing Elsewhere. Store nent doortoFirstNaiionalBank Corner Main & Market Sts. Bloomsburg, Pa. April 13-1 (CbIi'n!:tffwn fail iccck.) How Waich. Cases are Made. It is a fact not generally known that the James Jloss' CM Watch Cuaea really con tain more pure gold than many " solid " gold casts Tho demand for tlieso w atch c:ihC3 has led to the manufacture of 11 wy pour grade of solid gold watch cuses low iu quality, ami dclkient in quantity. These cases mo made from 4 1 to 10 ksuaU, and a 5 or (5 karat ca.se is often sold for 12 or 11 karats. It is Nor economy to buy a watch case to pior in quality that it will hoon lose its eolor, or 0110 to soil that it will lose iu bhanc and tail to shut tiht, thus kiting in d..t and da lagiiy the wi.rlis, cr one so thin that a slight U.nv will ln-cak tho crystal, an 1 pcrl.ajs tho inurement. It IS economy to l. y a James 7,'.)s' CM Wateh C'uf, in whit h no:, i: of thes-o thinp. crer occur. This natch nm vut ii.i i-jin i i;ick it l-M teiu n.a le iie.u.y l.i'Wy yuiri. llz: t ius, 1'a.. OU.W, lt!l I 10I1I tivn ,Ia'nc-ii llo ' l -1 1 fri Own thlill J earn bh, k h 11 llioy f.n.t c.-ino out, nuil Ihf y ni-o ih b'ocil ci-n.'.it.ua ict. Oao of tlicm l ,-jr,lcil Iiy r"r:cutir, Mr U r. Dmko, of IlazULm, Rinl only tlioni) tbu uiMt iu w ic (.1 iviti 1 luixs; tlje other l.f Mr. Uju-inrp. it Ouiiiiinxhar.; I'a.; aiul 1 t-au ) re il:cc iuo or both ol thiwo cuw ut any time. KlLVESlEll ENflLC, JwUr. (lrnl a r.nt .Inmp t k.(nnt VT.Lh fn la'l.rl.H 1'MI. dplliUlH. I'M., firr (iaiiJ.uM.r IMw.lrBlp.l -M.bl.,,)iNliiK hew Jaium Itu..' mij k.y.lwB V dirk la.n an Ui.nr. (Tu bi Continued.) t THE COMPLETE HOME fonhii beautiful book. New edition.New bindings. New llluuraiic-aa from new deiif nt. Surerbly gotten up. Same low price Adapted to all cla&te. Sella at sight. Arents doing blf work. ExcellkntThrms. The handsomett prospectua ever Issued. Apply now. Braulhy.Gakrbtson & Co.. 66 Northith St. Phlladel. pbta, 1'a. Also other grand new books and Bibles. mar 28-1 y aid Uood l"ny Tor Airenlau 8IOO In 820O it?r mo. inntltiMlllsiB; ssisrlJrisisd Mew lllalory. Fasauoustisisil lircUItt llulllestof (beWorltt Wrlle lu J. C. .llcCural y Jk Co., 1'tliladelpbU, I'av. mar 23-ly aid laaiiwnlJ Causes no Pain Gives relief at once, WtAM DViril Thorouglt treat. mcnt will Not a liquid or snuff. Apply with ringer, Prlco so cents, by limn or at uruiritisis. HAY-ElvVER -llov. H. It, Falrnll, I), v., editor or tho lovia Methodist, sayH editorially, November, 18S3 : "Wa tested Kly's Cream Halm, and believe that, by a thorough course or treatment, It will cure almost nverrcuseot catarrh. Jllnl.ittra. as a class, are artllctcd with head and throat troubles, and ca tarrh BeeniB more prevalent than over. Wo can. not rccojiinenu f.iys wrt-aiu uaim 00 uiguiy, March UMiv d H. C. SLOAN Si BR0 BLOOMSBURG, PA. llinutacturersot CARRIAGES BUQQIES, PHAETONS. SLEIQHS, PLATFORM WAOONS, &C First-class work always on hand, REPAIRING NEA TL YDONE. Prices reduced to suit the times. Jg P. HAHTJIAN BirRXSIMTS Till FOLLOWING AMEUIOAN IN3UUAN0E C0MPANIE8 North American ot Philadelphia. FranUln, " " lvnnsylvanla, " " York, ot 1'ennsylvanla. Hanover, of N. Y. QumiH, of Iindon, North llrltlsh, of Umdon, omco oa .11 tricot d trout, No. 5, DloomaburK, oct. ,1.ly TTMtKAB lJUOWN'a lJNbUUANOB XAsBNUV. sioer'a new building-, Ualn street, uioomsuurKi 1a. Assets. .Utna insurance Co., ot Hartford, conn, $1,018,120 Uoyal of Liverpool la.sco.ooo Uncaalitre lo,(xo,eoi Fire Association, Philadelphia 4, U5.no Phceuli, of London,,, n,w,il Undon at Lancashire, ot England . l,!i,I0 llartfor I of, lltrtford 8,IS,.M) Hprlok'fltiia Fire and Marine l.oai.uo As the aencles are direct, policies are written tor tho Insured without any delay in tbe olilco at liloomsburir. oct. s, -si-u, lie Roail the paper and lio po t- 9d n tu tho best nnd cheapest spot la tho city to buy yoiir llcadr-made Clothing. Our spring NtocU, now ready. In lino, well assorted and low nrlcod. A. C. YATES & CO. Leaner Baiiainc, Chestaat & 6th St PHILADELPHIA. Feb ww Whore (lie Fire is Out. MAO10 NO MOltK A SIYSTEitY SEEN FllOM ACP.OS3 THE WORLD, itaroun of Aleppo," said sir rhlllp nerval "had mastered every secret In naturo which tho nobler magic seeks to fathom. Ho discovered that tho true art ot healing Is to assist Naturo to throw off the disease to summon, as It were, the wholo sys tem to eject the enemy that has fastened on a part, His processes alt Included the rclnvlgoratlon of the prtnctplo of lite." In this the Eastern sago merely anticipated tho practice ot the best physicians otto-day. What llfo Itself Is, nobody knew thon nobody knows now. Dut wo have learned something ot tho rca Bons why tho mysterious tldo rises and falls. Pro vided the great organs ot the body are not Irrepar ably destroyed, medical science can always relieve, and often save. Yet no reputable physician now adheres to the barbarous and stupid processes ot depletion, such as bleeding, by which It was at tempted to cure disease by reducing the patient's abluty to resist It, Now-a-days we do not tear down the fort to help tho garrison we strengthen It. In this Intelligent and benenclcnt work, It Is con. ceded that PAllKElt'3 TONIC leads all other me dicines. As an lnvleorant It acts Immediate!? and powerfully upon tho circulation nnd the organs ot digestion, thus giving Naturo tho assistance she cans ior. it iouows mnu an aumcnus 01 me stom ach, kldneva and liver aro atonce relieved or cured. No other preparation embodies the same qualities or produces similar results. It Is delicious to use, and the best known antl-lntoxlcanc Prlco SOo and (l. Iliscox X. CO., Hew York. -NEVER FAILS. CGOilQUERORj A SPEOIPIO FOR Ear fILEPSV, SPASMS, GOriyULSiOHS, FALLIKG SICKNESS, Sr. VITUS D&HDE, ALGHOHOLISM, OPIUM EATING, SVPHILLIS, SDECFCLA, KINGS EVIL, UGLY DLIJOa DI3LASES, DYSPEPSIA, IIERVOUSiiESS, SICK HEADACHE, H'UkIATISM, NERVOUS WEAKNESS, NERVOUS PROSTRATION, CHAIN WORRY, DLOOD SORES, BILIOUSNESS. CQSTIVENESS, KIDNEY TROUBLES AKD IRREGULARITIES. IGSr$..50 per bottle at druggists. lis Dr. S. A. Eictooni Med. Co., Proprietors Bt. Tcsoyli, o. (1) Cjrrrspctiilcnco freely cnawercd by PbyslcUQi . 0 f. CRITTENTON, Aoenl, New York. A CLEAR HEAD. " One year ago I wa Induced to try AVer's 1'ILI.s as a remedy for Indigestion, Con tlputlon, and Headache, from which I had long been a great autferer. Coimncnc Inc nlth a dote of live Pills, I found their action easy, and obtained prompt relief. In continuing their use, a (Ingle Pill taken after dinner, dally, hat been all the medl elno I have required. An n's I'll.u lmr kept my tysteni regular nml my hi nd clear, and benefited me more than all Hie medl clnet ever before tried. Every iwiaun sim ilarly afflicted should know their value. 112 State St., Chicago, June C, 1W. M. V. Wa-imik " For all diseases nf the stomach and bowu.a, try AVEit's Tills. ritEi-Aiir.D nv Dr.J.C.Ayer&Co. ,Lowell, Mass. Sold by all Prugglttt. y-AiNWiuaiiT & uo WHOLESALE OROOERS, Philadelphia MAS, 8YHUP3, COFFEE, 800 AR, MOt, 3 !tS, BICI,Srl0t8.SICllB80Dl,C,l0, N. B. Corner Second and Arch etrentc. nr-ordert will rooelre prompt attentln "WRIGHT'S MDIAK VEGETABLE PILLS ros tu LIVER And all Bilious Complaints. Safe to take, being purely regetable; nocrlplna i'rlco M ocuu. All CruggUtt. March 81-4 w d BLOOMSBM PLAUING MILL 10, Tbe undersigned bavinir put bis rianlncr MM on itaurono oiruei, in orai-ciftsa iuuuiudu, 10 pre FRAMES, SASH, DOORS, BLINDS, MOULDINGS, FLOORING, Etc. turmsned at reasonable prices. All lumber used la well seasoned and none but sklllod workmen ar employed, ESTIMATES FOR BUILDINGS furnished on application. Plan and pectcca vious prepared uy an uiperieuceu urauguiBinau GHAItlaES KRUO, ' lllooitiHburg, Ph BLOOMSBURG, PA., FRIDAY, APRIL 4, SELECT STORY. WHO'S YOUB FRIEND ? Lord Dortlo Kllcsmcro walked into i wife's ditting room one afternoon, Ith nn unusiinlly scnotm cxnrcsaion on li'w face. For Lord Bertio was a young man of a cheerful disposition, not given to Bonotis tlioughts. llo found Lady JJertio in her room, en- rosso;! in tho absorbing occupation of ooking in tho glass. Slio did not turn when ho entered, but continued to study tho dimples in her chin, tiha ad boon a rcoorrnizeu beauty when she married, and still held that posi tion ; therefore sho must bo foruiven for continuing to look in tho ulass without apology, whether her limband or any ono else entered tho room. Ac tresses do not apologize tor settling their rtiflles and studying tho effect of their "mako up" in tho crcen room mirror all tho while they carry on a conversation i why, then, should not a society beauty watch her own faco while sho talks T It is but a matter of business in both cases. Lord and Lady Bertie had been married two years, and thoy were still xcellent friends. Mo inalously or misunderstanding had, so far, . marred their content with each othor. Lord Bertie sat down and looked at tentively for a moment at his wife's back. It was an exceedingly pretty back, but its prcttincss did not occupy is mind at this moment. "May," he said suddenly, and in a grave voice, "is there anything you wantf ' "Anything I wantl'' exclaimed Lady Bertie. "Well, I should think so 1 I want an Esquimaux dotr : I want my diamonds re-set ; -Iivanttogo to St. Peters! urg this winter; I want I can't think of them all now, but I wain a hundred things 1" "Uo you want money T "Money 1" Not particularly at tho moment ; but if you aro over-burdened with bank notes, I feel sure I can mo them." "Don't talk nonsense, May : I'm in earnest. And I do wish you'd turn round.'' "I'm busy," replied Lady Bertie. And so, indeed, sho was. She was ap plying with the greatest care and skill a minuto patch of sticking plaster to a tiny defect which sho had discovered on her chin. "Fancy you being in arnest P sho went ou. "What can it1 be about f "May, have you been camblin" 1" asked Lord Bertio abruptly. "tiamblingl cried Lady liertie. 'Certainly not! Why I should havo hollows under my oyes in a fortnight! What can havo put such an idea into your head 1" "1 11 tell you," said Lord Bertie. "Just now, for tho second time, I havo seen a dreadful looking Jew, with any quantity of gold watch chain ovor an immense waistcoat, goiug out of this house. Now what on earth can you want with a Jew, if it isn't to borrow money 1" "iJear me 1 said .Lady lijitic, with scorn, "what a poverty-stricken imagi nation yours must bo ! One rniuht want a great many things of a Jow, I should think. Jews aro very clover people." Don t you mean to tell mo what; that man comes to seo you for T" asked Lord Bertio in a gloomy tone. JNol said Lady liertie airily, but with tnuoh decision ; "no, I don't. Now," sho added, turning around at last, "am I looking well to-day TM "l ou are getting handsomer, 1 be lieve," said Lord Bertie, but still in the sanio gloomy tone. "1 ni very glad you think so r ex claimed Lady Bertie, with fervor. That's all right, then. And sho loft the mirror and came to n low chair near her husband. She was exceed- ngly graceful, and could sit down in an artistic manner worthy of tho great Sarah. Sho formed a lovely picture, n her white wraimcr that was little more than a cloud of Valenciennes, as she posed herself in her favorite loungo and crossed her pretty pink-slippered feet. Lord Bertio hail thrown himself into an easy but hardly graceful atti tude his legs outstretched and his heels on the ground, his hands m his trouser pockets. Sitting thus, ho eyed his beautiful wife all over with a de jected and perplexed air. "Its not all riglrt, ho said, after a moment. "I hate mysteries. Wo ve kept clear of them so far, May. If you won t clear this ono up, 1 II cut it short by telling the servants that Jow is not to enter tho house. " "Oh, do 1" said Lady Bertio : "that will mako'stich a nico little scandal for tho servants' hall. And by to-morrow it will be halt over town." "Well, I don't want to mako a fool of myself, and I'm suro I'vo no desire that you should bo talked about ; but 1 can t stand this state of things. "In fact, you aro dying of curios ity." "JNotat all. Jsul it you are in dif ficulties, I'm ready to gel you out of them. There's my hand on it, May j and all I ask is, don't go to anybody else. What a dear boy you aro P said Lady Bertio. "Bat there's nothing to bo so serious about, I assuro you. I'm not going to tell you why my friend comes here, or what my business is with him : liecauBo that would bo couin tenancing absurd tyranny on your parti which 1 don't mean to do." "Don't answer mo like that, May, I can't stand it. Tho light comedy man ner isn't appropriate. I'm in earnest, and you'vo dono nothing but chaff mo since I camo in." "Very well, I'll drop into melo drama. Wild horses won't drag my secret from mo ; you may take my life, but I will not sneak! Now I must dress to tio out ; so good-byo." biio rose, went away to her dressing room, and rang tho bell for her maid. So tho conversation ended of neces sity. For three weoks Lord Bettio lived in a state of gloom and uneasiness, playing tho amateur detectivo, and playing it with no results. Ho Baw no moro of tho Jew ; and as tho convio tion forced itself upon him that tho man had been trld not to como, he grew moro cloomv and more uneasy. For three wholo weeks ho said no word to Lady Bertio except in public i and oven then ho sometimes fixed his oyon upon her iu a trimly melodramatic manner. For a young inou of a cheer ful disposition this tiocmed strange i but ho was haunted by a conviction that Lady Bertio was tnuoh cleverer than himself, and ho was resolved not to bo deceived by hor apparently light-hearted Indifference to his dis pleasure, Tho breach trraduallv widened until it becamo evident to their intimate friends that Lord nnd Lady Bertio wero no longer on good terms, As to their domestic life, it Was shipwrecked, nnd that very easily. Lady Bertio went through her accustomed round of so cial duties, and was just as gay and just as bright as ovor j but sho never saw her husband, oxcopt when ho of fered her his arm as a matter of busi ness. For a little whilo this amused her rather j it was like playing in a French comedy to have a, sulky, jeal ous husband, and to bo consoled by a hundred charming creatures, all ad mirable specimens of tho various ap moved types ot lady-killers, for conso lation of this kind was offered on the instant. Lady Bertio reoognised, with a half angry and half triumphant amusement, that tho admiration offered her to-day was of a dilTcrent order from that which had been hers ihreo weeks ago. Perhaps this senso of power, tho consciousness that thero was abundant mockery of love ready to hand, helped her to understand tho value of tho real lovo which tho world already bclioved her to havo lost. One morning sho sent a message to her husband, aSkuig him to como to her room. Ho came, nnd stood silent ly at attention. As before, she was looking at herself in tho glass. "Good morning, Bertie," sho said gayly, and turned from tho mirror to look at him. "Don't you think this n&nsense has gone on long onough ! I expect in tho next twenty-four hours to havo at least half a dozen projects of elopement submitted for my considera tion. Now the Duko wouldn't like a scandal of that sort, would ho T" "Probably not," answered Lord Ber tio dryly. "Well, I don't propose to run away just now that is, it you'll be reason able. The present agreoablo stato of things has dated, I believe, from the date when I wouldn't tell you who my friend, tho Jow, was. Now I am going to propose terms. If I tako you into my confidence, will you keep what I tell you from every living soul t" "That depends," said Lord Bertie cautiously. "Then I will not tako you into my confidence. Consider that nothing has been said. Wo will go on as we were, "and things shall take their course." "But I'm awfully tired of it May. Come, say what you havo to say, and I'll swear myself to secrecy.'' "Absoluto V "Absolute." "The subject must never bo men tioned when my maid is in the room ; I know she talks." "I won't forget." "No member of tho family is to ever hear of it ; I'll kill you if you tell your sister." "I have Bworn." "Yes, I know j but you must swear also not to tease me or drop hints." "I swear." "Well, tho Jow is coming this morn ing and you shall assist at the inter view, if you like Do you seo this spot, pimple call it by any bad name you like t" "I seo it." "Well, ho is going to tako it off." "Good heavens 1 May, you don't mean to say you'd let that man touch you 1" "I'd be touched by by anything, rather than have a pimple on my face. But ho only does it with a oanv.-Ps hair brush and somo stuff that stingj." ' "But this is radictilous nonsense, ray dear may. "INot at all. Ho is supposed to under stand all about tho skin, and ho has in vented all sorts of lotions for clear ing tho complexiou. Half the womon you know employ him, I assure you. Bertie j but I don't want anybody to know I'vo come to it yet." "But what's tho good of this absurd secrecy 1 He'll go and tell all these women." "Not ho ; he's far too wise to risk his fees. "There's something in that, I'vo no doubt. Jiut I can hardly believe any man calling himself a man can havo such a trade." "Well, he'll bo hero iu two minutes you can stay and boo for yourself that I havo spoken the truth. Aro you going to apologizo ior the life you'vo led mo lately r "Not exactly j but I'll tell you what, may. I elect myselt your complexion clearer for tho future. We'll go yacht ing to the Mediterranean this year. '1 hat'U tako away the spots, and you can throw this bnito over." "Agreed 1" cried Lady Bertie, just as a knock camo at the door. Lord Beitie did not wish to assist at tho ceremony, and ho hurried out of ono door ns tho Jew came in tho other, But ho oamo later in tho morning, and went out with Lady liertio in her car riago in tho afternoon. They seemed absurdly contented witli each other's society ; and tho many admirers of the S f-,T.S T . ucauuiui i-atiy uenio Baw very soon that what they had takon for a serious aitair was nothing moro than a lovers quarrel. "Lorn Bertio kept ma word : ho nover "told, and ho took Lady Bertio to the Mediterranean, whore they spent a sort of second honeymoon. And at present Lady ueitio is independent ot her Jew ish friend h assistance. A Liw in Optics, Hero is a very singular illustration of the optical delusion which a change of position will sometimes effect : Tako a row of ordinary capital let ters and figures : SSSSSSXXXXXX333333888888 They are such as aro made up of two paits of equal shapes. Look carefully at theso and you will pcrceivo that tho upper halves of tho characters aro very littlo smaller than tho lotvor halves so littlo that an ordinary oy declares them to be of equal size. Now turn tho paper upside down and, with out any careful looklug, you will see that this difference in sizo is very much exaggerated i that the real top half of tho letter is very much smaller than tlm bottom half. It will bo seen from this that thero is a tendency to enlarge tho upper part of upon which it looks. iu tho oy any object 1884. Lieutenant Governor Ohanncoy P. Black on Blaine s Book. PARTISAN I'lsKJUniCG CIsKEl'INO INTO niSTOIUCAt, RI'.CORtiS. Tho opinions as to tho merits and accuracy of the published tenth chap ter of Blaine's forthcoming book with respect to tho lato Judgo Blaik as a member of tho Buchanan administra tion havo differed so widely that the J'atriol concluded to get an expres sion from Lieutenant Governor Black on tho subject. Tho correspondent found Governor Black in his delightful retreat at tho foot of the famous Brock ic, in what ho calls his workshop. Ho is about to publish two volumes enti tled tho "Essays and Speeches of Jere miah S. Black," whioh will bo a repro duction of tho most important address es of the Into distinguished jurist and statesman, literary, political and foren sic, together with his most interesting magazino articles and tho whole scries of brilliant controversial letters. Tho volume will not includo any of tho au thor's opionions as a judgo or attorney general, will bo in no senso a record of oflicial work, but a book which cannot fail to interest all classes of intelligent readers. Tho frontispieco will bo an engraving of Judgo Black from a pho tograph by Bradley & Ilulofson, of San 1 rancisco. Tho lieutenant gover nor has begun to gather materials for tho biography of his father, but has no hope of having it ready for the pross before tho end of two or threo years. Meantime, ho said, if tho correspond ent referred to the matter it would bo doing him a great favor to publish his respectful but earnest appeal to all per sons having letters over Judgo Black's hand, of any date, to send copies or tho originals, if not especially valued, to his addicss at York, Pennsylvania. OOV. lll.ACK on m.AiKi:. When asked whether ho had read the tenth chapter of Mr. Blaine's book, recently published in tho newspapers, and whether ho regardod tho statement as to his father's course during tho last months of Mr. Buchanan's term as be ing just and true, Governor Black said : "Certainly I havo read it. Indepen dent of the fact that everybody reads what Mr. Blaine has to say, whether they liko it or not, I wets in this in stance, for reasons quite, obvious, a lit tle moro curious than most men. You wished me to speak only of that which relates to Judge Black, and I do not want to be understood as speaking of any other. Mr. Buchanan s fame is under the care of his own family, and they will doubtless look after it iu good season. At all events they would prob ably not thank me for interfering. "J udgo Black was a democrat. Mr. Blaina is a federalist, and if ho had been wholly and perfectly fair in deal ing with the records of a democratic statesman, he would havo been tho hrst federalist writer from John Marshall dowu, who ever accomplished such a feat of honor and decency. As it is, he has come very near to it, and it is pity he did not entirclv succeed. With his portrayal of Judgo Black's moral and intellectual character, and ascription to him of signal and patriotic service at tho most critical period in tho country's history, every ono interested in the memory of Judge Black must bo greatly gratihed and 1 would not, if I could, suppress an nc- nowledgement ot tho uitfiiso pleasure which it Iws given me. fie means, 1 doubt not, lo do him political as well as personal iustice. But it would havo b6cn a marvel, indeed, it tho great par tisan leader suddenly turned histori an had failed to color his narrativo of those important facts with somo of tho errors his party has habitually propo gated and tho prejudices with which it has been saturated lor a quarter ot s century, when ho professes to stato his torical facts, and Judgo Black's relation to them, ho does so with reasonable ac curacy ; when ho draws inferences ho draws them after his own kind. And n ono of these gratuitous inferences erived from no premise, excopt that Judce Black had always been an hon- st democrat, he docs him grievous in nstice. umntcntiona lv. ot course, Whilo ho concedes that after the re moval of Anderson from Moultrie to oumter, Judgo Blacks lnlluenco was powerfully exerted for tho most vigor ous measures against tho secession movement, ho makes the impression that at nn earlier period his attitude, like many others, in both parties, was different. And this is a mistake which Mr. Blaino had no right to mako in a work supposed to have been written with tho deliberation of history, when tho evidences of the truth were so abundant and so accessible. JUlHli; lll.ACK AND HUCIIANAN. "Tho differences between Judgo Black and the president which camo to n head when tho answer to tho South Carolina Commissioners was under consideration, had existed all along iu ono degree or another, and though thoy wero differences not about ends but methods, they appear to havo been chronic. Judgo Black was constantly urging tho reinforcoinent of Anderson; ho procured the order which enabled Audersou to move, while Mr. Buchan an did not oven remember its terms and his "first promptings wero to com maim him to return. i hey wero not in harmony on tho mcssago of Decern ber 3. vtencral uass was much more nearly in accord with tho president thau was Judge Black, and uo sooner had he offered his resignation than ho tried to recall it. Mr. Jcucrson JJ.ivis, you may have observed, has not shar ed Mr. Blaine's error on this subject llo know better, and only last year emptied all tho vials of his wrath upon Judgo Black's head for his belligerent attitude toward the secessionists. "Mr. Blaino alludes vaguely to tho attorney general's opinion of November 'U and intimates that it propounded heresi6s which crept into the president's message of Deoember 3, This is an other mistake. That opinion iB, in n legal sense, above his criticism, No lawyer in either party lias ovor ventur rod in that direction, 'Its perfect sound iil'SSj'1 said Judgo Black in ono of his letters to tho lato Ilenrv Wilson, 'has nover been questioned by any man with sense enough to know his right hand from his lelt. JHr. Blaine has that much sense, ho has been credited with moro and, it is for that reason ho prudently omits to stato his objec tions to tho document, nud I predict that the omission will never bo sup plied. I refer you to tho adtulrabl THE COLUMBIAN, VOL. XVIII. NO 14 COLUMBIA DKM00HAT, VOL XLVIII, NO 6 analysis nnd conclusive vindication of tho paper, beginning nt page 32.1, of Mr. Curtis' lifo of James Buchanan, It is a pity, howover. that tho plans of both Mr. Cintls' and Mr. Blaino's books precluded tho publica tion of Judgo Black's 'Memorandum for tho President,' touching tho answer to tho South Carolina commission. which shows the practical position of Messrs. Black, Stanton and Holt, nud leaves no reason for disputo concern ing their vlows of tho powers anil du ties of tho government at tho timo. THE l'MVATi: secretary's STATEMENT. Hero Governor Black's attention was called to a card signed, "J. Bu chanan Henry," published in tho World of tho 18th and containing tho following paragraph : "Tho whole and solo formation of this malevolent tissue of insinuations .!.!..... I tins : w lien too president pre pared his reply to tho audacious de mand of the South Carolina commis sioncrs ho made tiso of somo phraseol ogy which Judge Black, his legal ad viser, thought might bo subject to mis construction on tho part of the Seces sionists, and he asked that it might bo modified as to those phrases so as to clearly express what tho president nnd tho cabinet intended, because thero was not the least disagreement between them upon tho great vital constitution al questions involved. Tho president handed the draft to Judgo Black to bo titni-flnrl iinmurnlnkli, Wl,!., la al.n I whole story, and Judgo Black nover uiiMiia,in,ui,i a.iiio an luu I told tho president that ho would re- DI.... . , ,,..1 1 , . 1.: rtii ui i-Ajri cnsi-is isuy tuit-iiL iu mm. iiudgc Jiiack was not a man to tnreat- en, or Mr. Buchanan to bo threatened. whatever partisan enemies say of them. Under crushing difficulties and embar rassments, surrounded by treason and thwarted by partisan malipo in con gress, tho president and his loyal cabinet-were unitedly striving to save tho country from its deadly peril, and they had no substantial (Inferences between them on any of the great questions of tho hour." Governor Black said : "Mr. Henry was, 1 believe, the president's hrst pn vato secretary. Ho was succeeded by James Buchanan, jr., and he, by the lion. Auam J. lilossbrenner, who act ed in that capacity during.the timo covered by Mr. Henry's communica tion. Mr. Henry is, therefore, not specially qualified by ofhcial knowledge" to discuss these matters. Butitissur- prising that any one having any knowl- edge at all of tho subject should havo got so far astrav as lie is in this naratrranh. When ho says 'thero was not the least disagreement' between tho president and Judgo Black, and Judge Black never told the president that he would resign, ho calmly ignoies facts perfect ly well known and of which ho can hardly bo supposed to be ignorant. HUCIIANAN's UIOnUAlMlER. Mr. George Ticknor Curtis was se lected by the personal repiesentatives of Mr. Buchanan, Mr. Henry among them, to wnto the life of tho president and the book was prepared and pub lished under tl.cir sanction. Mr. Cur tis states in the preface that 'the whole collection ot Ins (Mr. Buchanan s) pri vate papers wero placed in his hands and if any were withheld he must have been very unfairly dealt with. Now chapter xvui ol this book has among other headings, Tho cabinet crisis of December 2'Jth.' and in it tho author narrates circumstantially the 'disagree' ment' bo .ween tho president on the one side, and Secretary Black, Secretary llolt atid Attorney weueral btanton on the other j including the announcement to tho president of Secretary Black's resolution to resign, at.d the conces sion which the president thereupon made to prevent that step being taken. This narrative extends from page 379, vol. ii, to page 301, when Mr. Curtis suras it up as follows : "In all that "related to this cabinet crisis of De cember 29th I can see nothing but the "prompt action of a wise statesman "and a patriotic president in prevent "ing a disruption of his cabinet upon a "drait ot a stato paper m which ex pressions had been used that might "havo given riso to inferences which "the president never intended should 'be drawn. Among all Mr. Buchan "an's claims to stand in history as a great man, bo tho criticisms made by tho three members ot his cabinet on his proposed answer to tho South Carolina commissioners more or less important, there is no one act which better entitles him to that rank than tho sacrifice which ho mado on this occasion of all pride of opinion iu re spect to the best mode of doing what ic and Ins advisers aliko meant to do 'in order that tho country might not, at this critical juncture, bo deprived "ot tho services ot men whoso services "wero important to her, and in order that tho government of tho Union "might not bo placed in a falso post "lion. "I leave Mr. Henry to settle this question of fact with Mr. Curtis. As between lum and Mr. Blaino I have nothing lo say except that I wish him luck ami a safe deliverance.' " Trench Treatment of Prisoners, I'arls Letter In Rochester Democrat Thero is one feature of tho French criminal procedure that to American or iMiglish minds seems monstrously un just. It is the custom of regarding an accused person as guilty until he proves ma iiiiiKuunui;, iiiiiuii wuii uiu ijruuiiuu of French judges acting ns prosecuting attorney for tho state. On tho other hand a f renclimaii naturally finds our methods strango and ineffective. A very intelligent French writer. M. Darvle. who has iust published tho most important book on Kngland since Iannis volume, thinks tho Ktiglish judges too lenient with tho accused during tho trial nud loo harsh after conviction. The French practice is lo abuse and attack the prisoner as long as his criminality is in doubt ; to ns snuiQ it, in fact, in advance, and (o try an meinoiis to entrap linn, lint whou onca ho is found guilty ho is tivatod with all possible consideration, and tho French think it merciful not to let tho doomed man know tho timo of execu tion. When tho fatal day nriives, and an hour or two before execution, ho is ti-iltl tirlint iniimniia ntwl tint till tlmii ' "Docs hanctner diminish tho mimher of murdera I" Bhriokn a contemporary otmosed to onnital DuninhmoiiL U may not, but there Is ono thing coitain, ss , . i : i - it diminishes tho number of murder crs. fJKS Of DKiTisiNq. 1M tu s IC IT one Inch..,..,. $aoo tiso tnoo am moo Two Inches 300 4 00 8 00 SU) HOO Threolnchea a on sno too lioo isoo Kour inches 500 ?oo 900 18 oo so oo ouarter column.. oooo 10 oo 15 co 2900 nalfcolnmn.... 1.1001 14 00 1700 an 00 so 00 onccoiumn.i,.,.i!i)oa 250) aooo 5000 10001 Ycni-lr nrtrfiritAniCnlfl vTM'oniiartTlr. Trail- atent nilrprllHcmrnlji must bo Dald for before InwM. cd except where parties have account. Legal advertisements two dollars per Inch for three Insertions, and at that rato for, additional Insertions without reference to length. , Executor's. Administrator's, and Audttorsnotlcrt three dollars. Must bo paid for when nsertcd. Transient or Local not Iocs, ten cents a line, regu lar advertisements halt rates. Cards in the 'Business Directory" oolunin.onn dollar a year for each line. Ticket Scalping. TIIK DF.IIOIUI.I7.INO EFFECT OM RAIf.ROAW ESIl'I.OYEES 01 THIS QTJKSTIONAlr.K 11CS1NESS. Tho developments in tho recent trials of railway conductors in Philadelphia and elsewhero for embezzlement bring to light a new fcaturo in tho so-called business of ticket scalping, and explain very clearly one of tho principal reas ons for the crusade which is being waged by tho railroad companies against tho guntry whoso boast it is that they can discount tho standard rates of tho companies. Thero was for a long timo tut element of myslory in this peculiar traffic, which was partially dispelled when tho methods of the seal- Cers were ventilated in the courts and y tho clear expositions of railway of- fleers on tho subject. T. . , . ., J: ii is apparent mat tne scaiper de rives somo of his support from somo of tho various links, largo and small, of tho longer lines between distant points. As a matter of course, rates' by the various lines between important centres must be uniform, and tho longer lines by reason of their greater length and timo ot transit, could not, and very properly so, hope to obtain any consid erable proportion of tho through traffic save by tho operations of the soalper, who buys for tho intending traveler who falls into his honds a regular tick- ot by ono of tho longer routes, sells it In l.i... f .... I.'.. 3a ivj iiiua sua ta uuilitl ur du una tuisu at. costs, collecting a bonus from several of tho short lines composing this ronto .. 1 i- If .1 . 1 asnieward for diverting the traveler from moro direct lines, and pocketing a fair profit on tho transaction, al though tho passenger may not be so fortunate, as tho greater longth of timo consumed on tho trip, nnd consequent increase in cost 01 meais ana Sleeping accommodations, may moro than cover the saving in the cost of the tioket, and tho traveler has no compensation for his lost time. But this and other operations which tho scalper Is wont to consider as "leg itimate, ' would scarcely explain tho inagmtudo whioh his profits must as sume to maintain him in tho traffic, and these lato trials furnish tho informa tion necessary to complete a solution of tho mystery. Tho testimony showed that tho railway employees retained tho tickets collected from paci.wer and sold them at nominal rates to the scalpors, who resold them to travelers at a discount from standard rates, the companies thus carrying two or moro nassenrerA on thn namo tinkot. These disclosures emphasize with painful clearness tho moral character of the scalping enterprise. For years past it lias been the aim ot railroad companies so to adjust their rules anJ regulations as to relieve conductors from even tho slightest imputation of dishongsty. Whether this has ben trom motives of self-interest or not, is immaterial to the point at issue. The result has been apparent in the esprit du corps and the morale of their em ployees. The feeling that, in view of tho safeguards thrown around them, they wero above suspicion, has wrought a remarkable change in this class of employees, and has mado tho position of railway conductor a highly honora ble, as it is responsible and exacting calling But just as this condition of things has been so happily consumma ted, a new element of evil aiiscs, and it is not strango that amongst such a host of employees some should bo found willing to listen to the temptings of tho scalper, and become eventually his will ing but guilty tools. ' in the cause ot morality, and in be half of an important and deserving class of railway employees, we can cor dially endorse tho efforts of the trans portation lines to utterly abonsh this traffic, which has long been a misde meanor ir this State, and we earnestly hope that the various States will upeea ily take cognizance of the growing evil and, by statute similar to our own, put tho scalper under the ban of the law and compel railroad companies to re deem for cash, from passengers, their unused or partially used tickets. In tho meantime tho traveler will do well to consider whether he can conscien tiously aid the scalpor or incur the risk ot riding on a stolen ticket. l'hua detyhia Press. Du. Holmes on Trees. Writing to the Cincinnati treo planters Dr. Oliver Wendell Holmes has said : "I havo written many verses, but tho best poems I havo produced aro tho trees I planted on the hillside which over looked the broad meadows, scolloped and rounded at their edges by loops of tho sinuous Ilousatonic. Nature finds rhymes for them in the recurring measures of tho seasons. Winter strips them of their ornaments and gives them, as it were, in prose translation, and summer reclothcs them in all tbe splendid phrases of their leafy lan guage. What are theso maples and beeches and birches but odes and idyls and madrigals t What aro these' pines and firs and spruces but holy hymns, too solemn for tho inany-hued rai ment of their gay deciduous neigh bors." "Yes," said tho former, "that cow is badly hurt and wouldn't bring $5. But I shall get moro for her. A party of swell city fellows aro coming down diero to hunt, and t shall put her up in tbe scrub pine lot and tell them deer abound up there. Oh, she's as good as sold for I soil. A novel lottery scheino is in prog ress at Boyerford, Carbon county, Pa. Twenty.fivo young men havo formed a co-operatlvo Booiety to whioh eaoh member of tho sooiety binds himself to contribute ono dollar a week for ayear. livery two weeks a fifty-dollar gold watch, contracted for by a local jew eller, is rallied for. Tho three watches thus far put up have been drawn by ono man, A towel folded several times and dipped in hot water and quickly wrung, and then applied over the seat of tbe pain lu tootliaohe or neuralgia, will generally afford prompt relief. Head aches almost always yield to tho simul taneous application ot not water to tho I eel nnd the back ol the neck. I 111 fVi-1ii (lit'Aiiifli ii tiinitisl ! .. I 'nea r paHsenL'or to kisa tho back of w lmm with a loud, resounding mauk. When daylight is reached ft i . . . onuses mo ouiur passengers to oyo each - ouun W1UI lnui earnestness and Ulro suspicion. I" HHMBsHfiBBa'aKJ