Rjes op aDeFVTisiNq. IH it iro dollars per yosr. To iiiiivni . ions "con i miM m fi'i K?..??r0Pld,l)t Ailpaimra Rontoutof tho MatoortoTiWnr,, nn.t Itao subscription due on domamf. n8,u,nC3 10 I"1? n "unty. """"'WrwMtw from subscriber, JOB PitlNTlNGr ThoJobblnij1)cpartmcntofthoC)LoBrAwUvArv complete and our. lob l'rlnllni wfiionintl?.1 sbly with thatot tlio lame effi iniCSr?,Tor short notice, noatlyaTt modcVatoVrrccl110110 on I PROFESSIONAL CARDS. E. WALLKH, ATTORNEY-AT-LAW, OMco over 1st. Natlonit 11 ink. ,,l00m3,,ur- j" U. FUNIC, AT I'0 1 IN E V-AT-L AW. om In '.nl'a llullillng. lll-OOMSBOIUl, PA, p It, HUCKAMJW, ' ATTO 1 IN 15 Y-AT-L A W. lii.oonsni'RO, l'A. Oillco over 1st National Dank. JOHN M. CIjAKK, ;attorney-at-law. AND JUSTICE OF THE PEACE. HboOMSBCRO, l'A, Office over Moyer ltros. Drug Storo. p W MILIiKU, VrTOttNRY-AT-LAW Offlce In nrowcr'sbulldlnir,setondnoor,room No.1 Uloomsburjf. Pa. FRANK ZARR, ATTORNEY-AT-LAW. Bloomsbiug, Pa omco corner of Contro and Main Streets. Clarki Building. can bo consulted In German. G EO. E. ELWELL, ATTORNEY-AT-LAW. Hkw COMiMniAti BuiLDiNd, Bloomsburff, Pa. Mnmhnr or tho United states Law Association, Collections mado In any part of America or Eu rope pAUL E. WIRT, Attorney-at-Law. onice In Columbian Bcimuno, noora No. 7, second noor. BLOOMSBURQ, PA. I, IHORIt. L. 8. WINTERSTKIN. Notary rubllo KNORR & WINTERSTEEN, Attoi'neys-nt-Law. omco lu 1st National Bank bulldlntr. second door, nretrtoortothe Wt. Corner ef Main and Market streets Bloomsbure. Pa. tgfPfnnoiH nnd Bounties Collected. J H, MATE, ATTORNEY-AT-LAW omco In Maize's building, over Illllraeycr's grocery. May M, 'Si. c, B. BROC1CWAY, Attorney-at-Law, ALSO NOTARY PUBLIC. Offlco In his building opposite CourtJIIousc, 2nd Hoor, Uloomsburg, Pa. pr i oi JOHN C. YOCUM, AttoiMiey-at-Law. CATAWISSA, pa. omco In Nsws Itkh building, Main street. Member of tho American Attorneys' Assocla- O SSeetlooB mado in any part of America. Jan. 6, 1832. A K.OSWALD, ATTORNEY-AT-LAW. Jackson Building, Rooms 4 and 5. May 6, -81. BERWICK, PA RIIAWN & ROBINS, ATTORNEYS-AT-LAW. Catawlssa, Pa. Office, corner or Tnlrd and Main streets. vy- E, SMITH, JUtorncy-ntLaw, Berwick. Pa. Can bo Consulted In German. ALSO FIHST.CI.A6S FIRE AND LIFE INSURANCE COMPANIES HEl'llKSKNTEI). , WOfllco first door below tho post oulcc. MISCELLANEOUS. CU, BAKKLEY, Attorney-at-Law . omca in iirower's building, and storv.Koomfl R BUCKINGHAM, Attornev-at-Lnw .Oftlce, Brockwuy's Uulldlng.Ilst floor. Bioumsourg, Pennto. may 7, '80-t f B. MoKELVY, M. D.,8nrgeon and Phy , nleUn.nortn sldo Main 8treet,below Market i L. FRITZ, Atlnrney-at-Liw. Office tn Columbian Building, c M. DRINKER, GUN & LOCKSMITH ew'i Masblaesand Mucblneryof ill kinds re tired, ortm Houn Uulldlng, Uloomaburg, Pa. D R. J. C. RUTTER, PU YHICIAN 48UU0BON, OOlce, Nnrth Market street, Uloomstmrc, Pa J-R. vyU. M. REBKIt, Surgeon and .pnyslclao. oalce cornor of Uock and Market roet. J It. rtVA.S, M. D Surgeon and I'Uy.ilo hi, (o.noe and HosllBnoo on Tnlrd JAMES REILLY. Tonrsorial Artist, a'iiaat his oil stand under EXOUANOB UuPtfUaul Uii t usual a Klltsr-OLASS UAllUBHdiloi. Ho respectfully solicits the rjatronane of nlsoldouHonwrs and of the puMlo fenerallV. July t,'80-u EXCHANGE HOTEL. W. R.TUBBS, PROPRIETOR BL00M5BUEO, FA. OPPOSITE OOUJtT HOUSE. Varre aul convenient sample rooms. Hath rooms not andenia water.and all modern oonvcnlenoos H. HOUSE, DENTIST, Uix)Oii8uuito, Columbia Count, Pa. allstylesot work done In a superior manner, work warranted as rciirescuivu, u.fu b4imvi p wituodt Paix by tho uso of U&s, and free of eharge When artlflclal teeth are Inserted, hj? oalce over Uloomaburg Banking Company. lo be open at all houri during the (tat Nov. s-ly .BUBSORIBE FOR THE COLUMBIAN, $1.00 A YEAR 0. E. ELWELL, i tl J.K BITTENBENDEn, J roPrltore. FALL OPENING OF Alexander & Bro. Hli oooos, low PmDBSt A full lino of Confectionery, Fruits, Nuts clc. nrs. Tob.iccos, Pipes, Christmas treo trlmnilngsi, and n largo stock of Sugar Toys for tho Holidays, Meerschaum Pipes. Cigar Holders, Clirar Cases, Tobacco Pouches and other goods suitable for the Christmas trade, county dealers should consult our prices before purchasing elsewhero. llNcxt to Court House. Sept. 28-3m E. B. 3R0WER, flAS FITTING tV STEAM UKATf MG. DEALEIt STOVES & TINWARE. All kinds of work in Sheet Iron, Roof ing mid Spouting promjitly atteniled to. restrict attention given to heating by steam. Corner of Main & East Sts , Bloomsburg, Pa. Continutdtom lat wtek.) How Watch Cases are Made. A plate of solid gold 14 2-10 karats fine is soldered on each side of a plate of hard nickel composition metal, and the three &ro then passed between polished steel rollers. From this plate the various parts of the cases backs, centers, beicls,etc. arc cut and shaped by dies and formers. The gold is thick enough to admit of all kinds of chasing, engraving, and engine turning. The composition metal gives it needed strength, stiffness and solidity, while tho vritten guarantee of tho manufacturers warranting each case to wear twenty years proves that it contains all the gold that can possibly be needed. This guarantee is given from actual results, as many of these cases have been worn perfectly smooth by years of use without wearing through the gold. Dcncgci, H., Dm. II. lsso. I have used one of your J&mca ltou1 Uo'.d Watch Cues for seventeen yeus. I bought It necond hiDd nd know of Its h.vlDK been ued before I (rot It, but do not know bow Ion. It looks good for teu yeftra longer. Did not Buapcct It was a ailed caao -jntll .0 Informed by ft Jeweler ft ebort time slnco. I most cheerfully recommend your case, to be all they are represented to bo, and more. O. McCnANET, Dip, Col. Int. Jter. 3.1 Jit: loua. &n! S rt.t Ump to Ktr.ton. WLh Cm F.rUrl... TMI. dilphi. r., for htnd.omt IllB.lr.Ud FknpbM ihovl.g B.w Stmt Dom' sad K.JItonl W .Lb la.M Br. B.d. To It Continued.) ' ooiitaootiiiititi ootettsaitiiiiii 9SOl9(ltll(tl Porcelains and Faience. In addition to many novelties from the Royal Worcester, Min ions and Copeland works, vc Avould especially note some won derfully decorated Faience from tlu celebrated Hungarian fab rique at Budapest, bearing' the famous marl; of the " Five Churches" they arc without doubt the most elaborate pieces ever produced, having received til.' first prize at the late Amster dam Exposition. Beautiful articles suitable for wedding gifts, in Vases, Centre Pieces, Cabinet Specimens, Fine Plates and Cups, are here in end-, less variety. We should be glad to see vis itors at any time, assuring them a very cordial reception. Mail orders for the selection of gifts, will as usual, have our most careful attention. J. E. Caldwell & Co., 902 Chestnut St., Philadelphia. oooeoooo0o oooooooooooooeo oitoooooootoestii B. P. HARTMAN HBPKISINTS int rOLLOWINO AMERICAN INSURANCE COMPANIES North American of Philadelphia. rruuKiui, l"ennsylvanla, " " York, of Pennsylvania. Hanover, of N. Y. Ouecns, of London, North llrltlsh, of 1-ondon, umca on m ukh street, no, a, moomsourg. UVb, BB, ,vljr REA8 BROWN'S INSURANCE AiJUNUY. Mover's new bulldlnir. Main siuet, uiuumsuurg, ra, .Htna Insurance Co.. of Hartford. Conn. JT.OIS.SS. ABBCII. ltoyal of Liverpool 13,600.000 mnuusuiro .,... io,uu,uou Klro Association, Philadelphia 4.163,717 Pbcsntx.ot London ts,2e,S7j Loudon & Lancashire, of England., . l,7oo,97U llartforl of Hartford 3.473.030 Sprlngneld Fire and Marino 9,ojj,s60 As the agencies are direct. Dollcles are written for tho Insured without any delay In the ortlce at uloomsburtr. Oct, is, '81-tl, JpiRE IN8URANCE.- OUIHSTIAN F. KNAHP, BLOOM8UDUO,PA, HOME, OV N. Y. MKIluflANT.S', 01' NKW'AHK, N. J. CMNTOS, N. Y. PKOPLKS' N. Y. JtKADINO, PA. These old coxroRiTiOKs are wen seasoned by age and nai tistio and hare never yet bad a loss settled by any court of law. Their assets are all Invested In solid ssoDaiTiEsand are liable, to the hazard of riBi only. Losses raoatrrLY and uomsstlt adjusted and pain as sion as determines, ny uhkisthn r, Kxtrr. iricitL Aosmt' imp Aojustik Ulooms- BDRa. Pi. The people of Columbia county should patron-. lu mo agency wueru losses u any are setuea ann nain it one oi tnnr own rmions. PUOMl'lNUSa, EQUITY, VAIK DEALING, CDItl wHlll all UK flll, lluitOuughtiyrup. TftMieesouo. I Uaeluiliue. hiolbydrustflau. Jau-i ly Don't go Nlilvv.'lnc: nrouiul tlilH cold u-ntli-r for the wnnt or ii Riotl, n-.11 in Ovorcont, it Mill not p.iy. Wc liiivo tlirm In nil grntlcN, Trom the plnlncit low In price to tho finest. A. C. YATES & CO. LEiEeFB!iiiB!LClBloiii&61liSls PHILADEtil'HIA. Sept 7 T:.o only fcaown tr'cUa f'.r Epileptic rit a A!o for Ep.im r.-.d Pail, s SlckKcss. Ncnoua Yf corneal It Instantly rcUina ond curca. tteaneca blood and ijulckens alue.:sh clrcuUion. Kcutra Urea Eerms of dlacite asd taves t! knesa. Cuica ngly blotehca osd etuiborn blood corea. Eliminates BoIIj, Carbanclci end Scales. Crcrnianently and promptly curea paralyse. Yea, It laa clarnilnB and heaithrul Aperient. Khla Scrofula sad Klnsa Evil, t In brotherj. Chaagca bad brcith to eooJ, remov. tne the cauic, Hoo's bilious teu lenclea nnd ma1:ei clear compltjlon. Equalled by none In tt.e delirium of fcicr. A (iorir.lnir resolvent and a matchlCH latatlve. It drives Sick Iteadat'.io like n.i rind. CirContiirj no drastic catbarilc or opiates. Ecllcvca (THE SBEl MElRlflgX0l0lNtelUiERl9i the brain of niwrbid fancies. Promptly turta lilitu matlim by roullrglt. Kotorcs Hfe-RlTlrc proper tlea to tho blooj. Is (fuarantccd to cure a'.l rcrvo'.!i dUordcrs. KTEeJhblo tlica nil opiates f..Il. li . frethea tho nlnd and Invigorates tho body. Cures dyspepsia or norry refunded. Dlicasciofthofcloodownltacor.qucror. Endo (d In writing by over fifty Ihomand leaillng cttltrr.3, clergymen and physicians In U. S. and Europe. CFTor talc ly all hading druggltts. HJO. The Dr. S, A. I:lunoiid Medical Co. I'roj s., St.Josrrh, Mo. (3) Charles N. Crlttcnton, Agent, New York City. That is what a great many people are doing. They don't know just what is tho matter, but they have a combination of pains and aches, and each month they grow worse. The only sure remedy yet ibimd is Brown's Ikon HiTTEKS, and this by rapid and thorough assimilation with the blood purities and enriches it and rich, strong blood flowing to every part of the system repairs the wasted tissues, drives out disease and gives health and strength. This is why Brown's Iron Bitters will cure kidney and liver diseases, consumption, rheumatism, neuralgia, dyspepsia, mala ria, intermittent fevers, &c. 903 S. Paca St., Baltimore. Nov. aS.iESt. I was a great suilercr from Dyspepsia, and for several weeks could eat nothing and was growing weaker cery day, I tried llrown's Iron Hitters, and am happy to say I now have a gooil appetite, and am getting stronger. Jos. McCawley, Brown's Iron Bitters is not a drink and does not contain whiskey. It is the only preparation of Iron that causes no injurious ef fects. Get the genuine. Don't be imposed on with imitations. Ayer's Cherry Pectoral. ..... " Orrvllle, Ohio, Sept. 10, lf2. COLDS. "Having been subject ton lircm. elilul itii'i'illiiti, with frt'uent colds, for a number of years, I hereby cer tify that Avrit's Ciimiuv Pkctohai, gives me prompt relief, nnd Is tho most effective remidy I bavo ever tried. JAaiis A. Hamilton, Editor of The Creictnt." "Mt.flllead.Olilo, JuneM. IS8S. COUGHS. " 1 ''ave used Avi H's Ciinmv PerTOUAi. this Bprlng for n se vere rough and lung tremble with good effect, and I am plcasod to recommend It to any 0110 similarly nflccted. llAUVnV llAfflllMAN, Proprietor (llobo Hotel." MF.rARED nv Dr. J. C. Ayer 4 Co., Lowell, Mass. Hold by all Druggists, AINWRIQIIT CO., WHOLESALE aitOCEUS, Philadelphia' rKAS.HYItUlM.O I'fBB.SUUAlt, MOLVSSLH, KIOI, SriCES, 8I0AKB 80Pi,Okt',, AO. N, E, corner Second and Arch streets, Orders' will rooelve promptattontlon BLOOMSBTJRG, PA., f 11IDAY, DECEMBER SELECT STORY. HER BIRTHDAY, "By-by, Dolly t don't pit up fo I mayn't bo homo till Into." r mo i And handsome Dick Everett, seal capped ami overcoatcd, bout to kins his pretty liitlo wifo. "Mint ymi vt'iilly go, Dick?" implor ingly. "Must I i tidily got" ho repeated.1 "SVlmtn dread I ul Folemn fncul Yes, you rid'uiiiloiK dailiiiir, 1 really mint," "Wliyl" pei'siMenlly. "Oh, liccamo of f.n an engagement I I cniitiot hrr.ik, dear 1" a trillo guiltily. "Goo.l gracious I what nu inqnisitivo lilllu mortal it U, to be miro 1 Don't tionblo your pretty head nhout business engagements, and onco more, nij pet, good-bye. And oh, I nay, Dolly," turning back and putting ft furry head imido tho door, "if you nro in seai ch of a job, I just wish you'd mend my other overcoat. I noticed a big tear in it for the first time to night. Will you ?'' And to his rather disconnected speech Mrs. Dick nodded, and smiled a bright acquiescence. The door ulammed behind Dick, mid she glancud round tlio cozy, homo like room. "If Dick had not been obliged to go out and such a cold night, loo. The gas bin nod brightly. Tho chrcry firo in the gralo was a bod of golden coals. Tho French clock on the mantle ticked musically. Towards the crimson-covered table, oil which lay a pile of unopened mag azines, looked two wistful hluu eyes. But the bride of six months shook her dainty, bronze-brown head with lesoluto determination. Tlio rosy lips repeated the hackney ed formula "Duty first, nleasuro after." ' So, accordingly, the littlo white hands laboriously lugged and hauled Dick's big overcoat into tho room, turned it over, and began their wifely occupation. She smiled softly to herself, for her thoughts were pleasant ones as she sat and sewed. A rarely pretty picture in tlio par lot's (ire-lit glow, the childish figure in tlio soft, dark dress and snowy muslin apron, tho busy hands flying briskly through their task. "To-morrow will ho my birthday, and Dick has forgotten it, I know. How sorry he will bo when I tell him to-morrow." And as she broke merrily into "Comin' Thro' the Rye," the French clock on the low maible mantel struck ton. Her tak finished, she turned the coat over to sec if it needed other re pairs, and as she did so a small square ehect of creamy paper fluttered from an inside pocket and fell upon tho car pet. She bent forward and picked it up with n low laugh. Which of Dick's friends aro suffi ciently foppish to perfume his love let ters, I wonder.?" Then she turned it right side up and looked at it. And she saw what! Nothing very alarming. Only a thick sheet of embossed paper, stamped with a monogram in blue and gold, incomprehensible as monograms usually are. A woman's letter, decidedly, written in a pretty, scrawling, irregular hand, unmistably a woman's. The bird-like song died on Dolly Everett's lips. Tho soft, bright color faded slowly out of her faco. Tlio blue eyes grew wide and start led, as deliberately, though almost in voluntarily, sho read tho few words on the page before her. The note ran : "Dick, Daih.ino I havo misled ou dreadfully of late. Come. Ex ercise diplomacy to night and slip away. I halo her for keeping you from me. Besidps, Gerster is in town. Is the hint too broad 1 In spite of all, Dick, ever your EsTiir.it. That was all. But it was enough. For a few moments Dolly's eyes, bla.ing, terrified, stared straight at the fatal sheet, as though thoy would shriv el it up with their blue fire. Then she flung it shiiddeiingly from her, as though it was a venomous thing, nnd could sting her. Who was tho woman who dared to write in that manner to Dick her Dick ? yes, she told herself, witli an air of defiant proprietorship, hers only. She crushed her hands tightly to gether, till tho diamond next tho plain gold circlet cut the white flesh cnitl- then, as a horrible susincion leaned to life in her brain, with a low moan she slipped from tho chair and crouoli ed, shivering, against tho great shnguy overcoat. Her fears took 6hapo. What if ho had cono to meet this woman 1 For tho lirot timo ho had evaded an swering her questions. Aim Jiow muity and liuiucd ho had seemed so horribly hannv and liuht- hearted, too. A thousand words and dances, bo fore almost unnrticed, now flashed quickly upon her. She snatched up tho nolo again nnd looKeu at it. It was dated tho oveninc of that ,l!l'!. ... . . . "un, iicK, iJicK i biio cried, wiiiiiv, how could you, how could you 1" And I loved you sol" iueii, with a sudden storm ot sons, slio broke down altogether, and bury ing ner taco in tno ci umpleii overcoat, wept mm wept ns it nor very heart would break, tho irracoful littlo figure shaken and so convulsed. 1 ho lire burned low in tho urato uniter n coating ot gray ashes, UIUYCII I Now sho did not pauso to listen, to tho music. Footsteps came along tho sidewalk, up tlio steps. A latch key turned cautiously in tho noor. She neither heard nor stirred. in tno nau uick paused, a curious smilu on his lips. "Dollv's asleen ns sum as fato I" IIo divested himself of hat and over coat, and humming a popular air, lumen tno naudio ot tno parlor door. "Goodness 1 Dolly, what's tho mat tori" Ills song cania lo mi untimoly end ns lio caught sight of tlio sobbing, shaking littlo figuro on tho hearth rug. Ho took otic stride toward her, but tho sound of his voico sho had at nrung to her feet, with crimson heeks nnd dangerously sparkling eves. "Stand off, sir 1 Don't daro to touch mo I" Great heaven 1 Dollv " in direct bewilderment. "Don't Dolly mo I" facing him like dinutiiitivo tigress, "don't dare to 1" "IHlvl" "Don t mention mv namu so soon fter hers this 'Esther.' lo whom voti aro 'Dick, darling 1' " "1 Jolly "Can you find no other word with which to defend or vindicate yourself except the rendition of my namo 1" This with unnatural calmness. Tlio tcmncrature had wafted round from tho torrid to tho frigid zone. "ilavo you gone madr slowly. "If I have, find the cause there." Scornfully sho Hung him tho crump ,'d note. Ho snatched it eagerly and read very word. Then he lifted up a faco of. if possi ble, more intense, utter bewilderment than before. "Whero did you get this, Dolly 1" "Theiu." Sho pointed dramatically to tho tumbled overcoat. . "There !" in blankest astonishment. "There 1" IIo glanced from tho note to tho coat, from tho coat to the note, then back again to Dolly. one was longing desperately to steady her voice and -still her heart eutliciently to ask him how he liked Gerster, just to exhibit a piece of stinging sarcasm j but she could not to savo her life. Thcro was a blank silence a mo ment, then Dick walked over and pick- u up ins overcoat. lint k 1 What was that I Not a laugh, surely. Yes, a laugh. The maddest, merriest, wildest neal that over rang from human lips. There on tlic hearthrug stood Dick, tho coat fallen loosely on tho floor, his hands on both hips, and laughing well, ho was. "Dick 1" in faltering amazement. "Yes," howled Dick. "Oh, Dolly, it's the best joke of the season. "Oh h " And then he was roaiing like a cir cus mad schoolboy again. "Dick tell mo I" Them seeing her white, anxious face, ho grew suddenly grave. "i-ioiiy, am you iook at tno ecvel- opc ' "1 saw none." IIo showed her the envelope that had fluttered unnoticed under tho ta- bl e. She read tho address : IhciiAni) .ILutvr.v, Esq., 192 Blagk Street. "Dolly, did you paitioularlv notice tho overcoat 1" A tremulous "No !" "Look ! See that velvet collar those buttons, this pooketbook 1 Is this my overcoat V "Oh, Dick, mv deatest. forcrivo mo? No, no, nol'' Sho was sobbing on his arms now. "My darling 1" "But," bubbling again into bovish aughter, "what a good ioke I To think that I should walk homo in, and that you should mend, Dick Harvey's overcoat! Wonder if his folks are going through my pockets now 1" "Who's Esther V His sweetheart, whom ho has to sup.ik of! to sco becauso of a formida ble heiress staying at his house at present, to whom his folks aro trying to marry him. Ho told me all about Dick," shy arms went crcenintr ound his neck, and blue evej grow lu minous through their tears, "I'm never going to bo jealous again. I I'm not going to ask you whero you were to-night," with triumphant heroism, underlaid by a stratum of maddening curiosity. "My pet, I was just going to tell you, but these will speak better than I can. You seo I had not ouito forerot- ten wnat to-morrow was. ' At.. a. a IIo had drawn a leather caso from i . . . i . i . . . . ins iiockci, ami loucning tno spring disclosed a set and nccklaco of milk white pearls on turquoise-velvet bed. "Uli h, Dick! ' long drawn breath, a rapturous iignung oi uiuo eyes, a lilting of rosy iips, nun men wen, wiien slio got through Dick thought himself well re paid. "won't tuero bo fun at the office to morrow. Jealous of Dick Harvey 1 ijui, uy ltipuer, wnat a reception gotl Oh, oh hi ( Dolly, Dolly, it's me uest joko on record 1" And Dolly loiued bun merrilv: for. after all, is not tlio sweetest laughter mat which springs ironi tears T Heard on Broadway. "Good morning. Smith." "Good morning, Jones. Making money t "les business uover better, bell S 10,000 a day." "What ! l'orty thousand a day 1 at a profit 1" "Ijord bless you no. 1 must keep trado up, you know don't voti sco and keep up tlio show so 1 can keep up my credit and sell mv paper. Why, l sold $20,000 this morning at 10 per cent. "But how do you innet your paper V "vny, sell more, of courso Uko rail road do. "But tho und must come." "I know j but tho money-lender will get tno littlo end. uood-dy.' There is a vast deal of philosophy in tho remark of Calino that 'Providence has placed death at tho very end o hfo in order to give peoplo timo lo prepare for it. A lady at Saratoga has becomo blind limn using something to mako horoyc uriinaut. '1 hero U no greater delight than to ho conscious ot sincerity on self-oxami nation, Tho hronzo Htntuo of Washington is like tho hero it represents a man of metal, 21, 1883. SENATOR AHTBOHY, A SKETCH OF HIS LIFE. Upon the accession of Vice Presi- ent Arthur to tho l'residcnoy in Sep tember, 1881, the Senate at its next session elected as its president nro tem pore David Davis of Illinois, whoso term of oflico as Senator expired on tho ad of March, 1883. Just before tho xpirntion of his term Mr. Davis re signed tho Presidency of tho Senate, nnu ueo. i. i!,rtmnnd, senator from Vermont was elected as his successor, Senator Edmund's Senatorial term not expiring until 1887. This procceduro was necessary in order that tho Presi dency of the Senate should not bo va cant during tho interim between tho orty-seventh and Forty eight Con gresses. Had Air. Davis not resigned, the expiration of Ins senatorial term would havo left the country without a legal successor to President Arthur in caso tho latter had died beforo tho Sen ate of the Forty-eighth Congress had elected a presiding officer pro tern. Mr. Edmunds therefore was practically mado Vice-President of the United States, and will remain such until tho present Senato elects a successor. It is now well-known m ofhcial cir cles that Senator Edmunds does not wish to continue in his present position as presiding oflicer of tho Senate, it bo ng Ins desire to accompany 'Ins family to the Bermudas for tho health of his ife. The Republican maioritv havo therefore indicated a disposition to hoose the subject ot our illustration, lur. lulmutid's successor, and this ovent seemed only to await tho recov ery of Senator Anthony from his late illness and his appearance upon tho lloor of the Senate. sBNATon Anthony's iiecord. Ilenrv B. Anthonv. of Providence. Kliodo island, was born m Coventry, that State, April 1st, 1815, of Quaker ancestry. IIo graduated at Brown University in 1833, and in 1838 ho as- sumed tho editorial charge of tho 'rovidencc Journal, which he retained until called to a seat in the United States Senate. IIo was elected Govern or of his native Slate in 1849, was re elected in 1850, and thereafter declined to accept the candidacy for another term. He was elected to tho United States Senate as n Union Republican, to sue- ceed Philip Allen, Democrat, and took ms seat in 1859, his terra expiring in 1805. During this term ho served as chairm.in of the Conimitteo on Print- ing. Mr. Anthonv has been returned as is own sucessor each expiring term over since, his present term ending March 3rd, 1889. IIo was elected President of tho the Senate pro tern March 23rd, 1809, aud was re-elected March 10th, 1871. Senator Anthony win a member of tho National Committee, appointed to accompany the remains of President Lincoln to Illinois, aud was one of tho Senators designated by llio Senate to attend'tho funeral of General Scott, in ISOO, and was also a delegate to tho Philadelphia Loyalist's Convention held in that year. IIo is ono of tho most popular members ot the Senate, and his elevation to its Presidency a third timo is at present strongly indi cated. Who's Boss. He a was short little man, with a voice like a woman and a faco as innocent as a babe s. When ho stepped out the bovs began to bet ten to ono that ho would bo set at liberty msido of fivo minutes, but all such wagers were lost. x our iionor, no uegan, "1 was arrested for having a little trouble with my wife. Wo havo been married uyem, aim no question wno is ooss Tia,i.".0t, beon Be"lud- r n,8ht a iuuiiu it, necessary 10 gently uox ner ears.' 'lesthe unhung villain, ho struck my daughter 1 exclaimed a woman about six feet high as she roso from her chair. "Hero s his poor, patient wifo before him ! Let him deny that ho is a villain it no dares I ' "Slio won I mind me," remarked the son-in-law. "And ho tries to boss me." replies the who. r "And I want him sent up for lif teen years 1" exclaimed the old wo man. in investigation proved mat it was not a happy family. Tho woman look- d tho man out ot doors of it night. and no got even by breaking windows no mil tncir clothing ami they sold Ins dog and revolver. The v. throw water over him as ho slept, and lu boxoJ their cars in his waking mom ents. "If you can't livo in peaco whv don't you gei a iiivorcc, nsKCd mo court. i it ii . i " "Haven t the cash ! answered tho prisoner. -necauso wo aro bound to counuor or kill him,' replied tho mother-in- law. "Ihen go nnd fight mid law nnd scratch ami scream tako comfort 1 I wash my hands out of tho crowd I" thoy went out in procession, nut thoy were giving eaoh other fits ns 7T J ress. :. ' "v - Among me reasons urged by a Peoria, III., woman for a divorco are i t . Drunkenness, swearing, obscenity, nr- nun, ininy nanus, incompatibility, in. fidMiti- limt-illl v lil ...( ,M.,,vt.c,, ami noti-suppori. biio married him to spito her father for boxing her ears. Coal men nro familiar with tho weighs mai nru ii hk, THE COLUMBIAN, VOL. XVII.NOC1 OOLUMBIA DEMOOIIAT, VOL.XLVII. NO 43 State Grangers on tho Subject of Legisla tion. The stato grange, Patrons of Hus bandry, in session in tho hall of tho houso of representatives, last week adopted tho following report rclativo to legislation. It is tho highest duty of tho Ameri can citizens to uphold and defend tho constitution of this country. It is the bed rock upon which our political su perstructure rests. Upon its inviolato maintainanco and the laws enacted in pursuance thereof depend our highest hopes and dearest interest. Under our form of popular government tho people aro sovereign. Their pleasure when properly exercised is potential. They speak and it shall bo done. It is truo tho peoplo nro forebearing and long-suffering. Submission to un wise legislation is often silently endur ed. Difference) of opinion is not es teemed a sufficient cause for resisting enforcement But public opinion is on tho nlert. It u tireless and scrutiniz ing. It is constantly in tho balance, testing by experience. When laws cease U) meet the ends for which they were intended they should bo amended or repealed. Or when tho public de mands tlio enactment of now ones in order to preservo tho just and equal rights of the governed lot them speed ily bo passed. Section 10, articlo 1 of our constitution, declares, "The citi zens havo a right in a peaceablo man ner to assemble together for their com mon good and apply to those invested with tho powers of government for redress of griovancc3 or other proper purposes by petition, address or re monstrances. "Wo therefore recom mend. First That the common school law bo so amended ns to embrace in tho rank of studies such additional prac tical branches as agricultural chemis try, tho natural sciences nnd other technical instructions pertaining to ag riculture. Thcso studies if not pur Bncd in every school should bo taught in at least ono school in every district. We esteem such practical branches of really more importanco in fitting our sons and daughters for farm life than bounding countries or traciug tho length of rivers. Second Wo recommend that tho state college, which was originally in tended as a technical school of agricul ture bo restored to tho designs of its originators. Tho magnitude of our in dustry its importanco as it relates to tho honor and dignity of our common wealth demands that this institution shall bo devoted to technical iustruation in the higher branches of agriculture and mechanic arts. Third Wo demand that corporations claiming immunities as common car- riers either by rail or water, shall be forbidden by law to discriminate be- tween individuals or companies in carrying freight : that their rates shall bo uniform for like service irrespective- ly. Fourth Wo recommend in order to prevent jealousy and rivalry between different agricultural organizations in so far as relates to tho election of mem bers of the state board of agriculture that they bo elected annually by tho different agricultural societies including granges and farraem' clubs. Tho pro sent system is so manifestly unfair and so easily manipulated by a few perso- nal friends, that it is exceedingly ob- iectionablo and calls loudlv for reform. We cannot devise a more feasible plan than tho one suggested by the mas ters annual address, to remedy tho evil. Pifth Wo demand, at tho earliest practicable moment, that just and fair apportionments bo made, dividing our stato into districts of compact and con tiguous territory so that the peoplo of the state may havo equal and fair ro-1 presentation in tho councils of tho na tion mid state legislature. Tho legisla ture in neglecting to perform, this impor tant duty devolving upon them under the constitution they had sworn to sup port and for which they were specially couvened by tho executivo of tlio stato merits our unqualified condemnation. Their indolence was only equalled by their greed. Had thoy manifested half the zeal and unanimity in tho pcr- lonuance ot their constitutional duty that they did in recuring compensation for non-performed service, their action would not be a reproach to the fair fame of our (treat commonwealth. Sixth Regarding our order as a great educational and moral organiza lion, wo unhesitatingly set our seal of condemnation upon intemperance, not only as an unmitigated evil morally, but a fruitful source of expense in tho ailI11,I1:,,.m,:nn ?: Plo citizens aro pressing t Philanthro pic citizens are prcssiug tho subject of prohibition, and it is constantly becom ing more and more apparant that tho question will havo to ba met nt no dis tant day. Wo would respectively ro commend that tho necessary legislation to bo secured to submit it to a direct vote of tho people of the state. Should a majority decide in favor of prohibi tion it would give tho law ft prestige which would materially assist in its ex ecution and render it more efficient than it would bo otherwise. Seventh Wo demand tho enualiza .!.. IT ... . . . iion oi taxes, upon mis subiect wo wish to be distinctly understood equal taxes upon equal values upon tho basis of tho bill presented by tho Bpecial committee to tho legislature last winter mo uuriieus oi taxation aro onerous and opprcssivo. Relief is sought and must bo had. Justice and equity de inand it, nnd no effort should bu spared to secure n just nnd fair law by which all properly, visiblo and invisible, of all citizens would bear its duo piopor lion. jMgiiin innt we, in stato grange met, do resolvo that congress should. and wo ask them to foster, protect and encourago tho production of sugar in our country, and ask them further to pass tno needed appropriations to de velop that industry. lo secure such legislation as wo on hereby suggest will require effort our pait It cannot bo secured by stini , - , , , , t. , i iiuiu-oa. vuuuii must, uo iiiiu, mcsoivcs ltsclt baok to tho people in the! primaries. Tho ballot will have to de termino the issiio. Men and measure on tho one hand, party prejudice on tho oi ner, Choose which you will serve. Tho responsibility is upou von i tho remedy ! . I'. i.r.i, . is in your nanus, win vou imp v II I Tho followiug was also adopted j WiU'.ukas, The legislature at in IS CO 500 joo POO 1000 1100 3000 one Inch fioo Two ItiChfS 8 00 Three Inches,,.,, 4oo Pourlnches...... 6 00 (juartrr column.. (o llalfcolumn 10 00 Unccolumn fooo tiso 4 00 BOO 700 800 1100 MOO M t0 800 1100 1300 is ro ssoo 5001 ivo itU 13 OJ 18 Oj too SflO 60 0 100 00 Yoarlyadvrrtlwmrnt". nnintiionnnrtrrlr. Tran. stent advertisements must bo pnld for before tnrtrt cd except whero parties have accounts. lwal ndTrrtlRomrnts twn rtotlflrn npr lnrh frr thrfo insertions, and at that rata for additional Insertions without reference to length. Kxecutor's. Admlnlstrator's.and Audltnr'snnllces thrco dollars. .Must bo paid tor when nscrted. Transient or Local notices, ten cents a line, rr ou. lar advertisements halt rates. Cards In thn Iluslnens Directory" column. ono dollar a year for eacb line. last session failed to pass the bill known as tho "grangers' tax bill," thereby giv ingto tlio peoplo tho ncedod relief asked for : therefore, Jtesolved, That wo urge upon tho stato grnnga tho impoitanca of still ur ging this question until tho needed leg islation is obtained. The Business Depression, No doubt business matters are not in a satisfactory condition. It is truo that no especially alarming symptoms appear. There are no indications of any such commercial crisis and wide spread disaster as wo have so often had in the past in the United States. There is simply a general shrinkage of profits, and the incomes of business men have considerably declined. A hand-to-mouth trade is done, how ever, consumption being largo becauso of tho rapid incrcaso of tho population and of tho goncralprospcrityofthopeo plo for fivo years past. Tho volumo of transactions is so great that it gives an appcaranco of successful activity to commercial centres, while tho railroads aro showing largo freight earnings. But tho amount of profit is exception ally small, and great quantities of man ufactured goods havo recently been sold at cost, or even at a loss. Tho manufacturers nro pretty goner ally depressed by the showing of their balanco sheets. Mills which furnish domestic dry goods are compelled to face an overstocked market, and they must cither shut down or go on piling up their product in tho hope of finding purchasers in the future. In woolcu goods the situation is not inspiriting. The importations of foreign dry goods at this port fell off two million dollars last week as compared with tho corres ponding week in 1882. Tho iron trade is in a very depresccd condition, and recently tho fifteen hundred work men employed in tho Burden Iron Company's works at Troy accepted a reduction of their wages of trom ten to twelve per cent. The situatiou was explained to them, and thoy were told that tho reduction must bo made or tho miils would shut down. This business depression has now lasted for many months. Indeed, signs ot it began to appear so long ago as last autumn and winter. There havo not, however, been bo many commer cial disasters as might havo been ex pected from tho unsatisfactory state of things, or at least few of them havo been serious enough to havo wide spread consequences. Merchants aro conducting their af fairs with great caution, and avoiding so far as possible, all risky ventures. licsides, their prosperity lor tour or fivo years previous to the depression lias tortiticd them against the euecls ot a considerable period of dull trade and small profits. But they are troubled about the future. JV. Y. Hun. Women for Business. What women need to miko them business-like is to bo brought into con tact with business, to hear it talked about to be expected to manage their small affairs in a biisincss-liko way. The farmer gives his littlo boy a calf aud his littlo girl a lamb, and accus toms them not merely to the care of the animal, but to note its market valuo and the changes in that value at dif ferent times. So, it seems to me, every business man should put into tho hands of each of hii daughters some small piece of property, a railroad share for instance, and teacli her to observe its fluctuations in valuo and ask their cause ; aud to learn by personal exper ience tho difference between principal and interest. I once heard Mrs. E. D. Chancy say that her father did this for his daughters, but I never heard of any other instance. It ought to bo a very common thing. If girls are to bo rich, they need this kind of knowledge ; if poor they need it still more. It will not interfere with tho ideal side of tho nature ; poets and artists, so far as I avo seen, areas practical as other eoiile but it will prevent that hope less dependence for tho simplest busi ness matter upon tho nearest man hich so often makes cultivated wo men tho objects either of pity or of fraud. Keep the Children Happy. Invent everv possible amusement to keep your bovs at homo in tho even ings. Never mind if they do scatter books and pictures, coats, hats and boots 1 Never mind if they do make a noise around you, with their whistling and hurrahing 1 Wo would stand ghast if we could havo a vision of tho oung men gono to utter destruction or tho very reason that, having cold. disagreeable, dull, stiff firesides at home, they sought atnusemeutolsowhcre. Tho inllueiico of a loving mother or sisters is incalculable. Like tho circle formed by casting a stono in tho watur, it goes on and on through a man's whole ltr.. . i , ii i viiuuiiiaiiiiiues miu woriuiv pleas ures may weaken the reniemboranco for a time, but eaoh touch upon tho ohords of memory will awaken tho old- ume music, aim ner ince, ner voice, and ner loving words will como up boforo i.:... " .... .. 1 uiu iiku it icveiuiiou, I ho tuuo will comu beforo vou think. when you would givo the world to havo your house tumbled by the dear hands of those very boys -, 'when your heart shall long for tho noisy steps in tho null, nnd their ruddy cheekH laid up to yours ; when you would rather havo their jolly whistle thau the songs of Nilssou : when vou would nhdlv havo dirty carpets, ayo livo without carpels at all, but lo have their bright strong lorins uesido you once piny with and pet them. mote, Then Praiso Jon- ny's drawing, Betty's music, and baby's fust attempt nt writing his name. En courago Dick to persevere in making his laubit-liutch. If ono shows n talent for figures, tell him ho is your famous mathematician ; nnd if another loves geography, tell him ho is sure to mako a good traveler or foreign missionary. uo wiiu uiera to seo tlielr young rab bits, nnd chickens and pigeons. Havo them gather for you mosses, and grass es nun nowers 10 uecorato your room. And you will keep yourself young and fresh by entering Into their joys. It hurts a man pretty badly boiiio times to full into an error. None laugh oftener and better than women with tiuo tcith. Young peoplo fall in love, and then fall out after marriage.