nil! COLUMBIAN. Hi 0. B. Elwol!, " r.u... HLOOMSHUlia, PA. KIIIDAV, MAKOIt at), 18H!1. N, Ti, Dukes lias hint n notloc Hcrvctl niton lilin liv oltkons of ITninntmvii. (riving liim twenty-four Iiohm to sottlu Ills luminous nnd leave tlio place. Tim boot tlilnrr DukiH oan do is to cliainzo his imiiio nml go west. The ooinmlsiioiicrof punsloiis expects to do prutty wull tins year in tlio matter of payinu; out pension money. JIu au nouuoes in nn oxaspcratlngly cheerful manner that thu nluriu.it machinery of his otlieo is In such Hplondid working order now that ho will not improhably ho ahlo to (lisl)iiino as much as SlOl), 000,000 during tlio current fiscal year. Mr. Dudley apparently mipposcs that this is iiitulllgouuo which thu public will 1)0 delighted to receive If bucIi bo his idea, wo are itiulined to think that ho Hoinowhat exaggerates tho popular magnanimity. Tlio enormous disburse ments over which ho seems to gloat nro not n pleasant subject with disinterest ed taxpayers. Hon. Timothy O. Howe, Postmaster General of tho United Stales, died on Sunday afternoon at lvonosha, Wiscon sin. llu contracted a sovero cold a week before, 'and on Saturday night was taken suddenly worsu and sank rapidly. He was one of tho founders of the Republican party in Wisconsin and represented that statu in tho United States Senate lor many years. Ho was a prominent actor in tho Impeachment of President Andrew Johnson and fig ured conspicuously in tlio reconstruction legislation of tho period inimediat'dy following tlio war. Ho was defeated for ro election to thu Senate in 1870, his successor being tlio lato Matt Car penler. On tho retirement of Postinas-tor-General James from tho cabinet of President Arthur Mr. Howo was ap pointed to thu vacauoj. Wo understand that Judge Hlwclt has written a lutter to a friend, in which lie states that tho addition of Sullivan county to his district will make it too largo for tho proper transaction of business. As Judge Klwell is known to bo an able and laborious judge, his statement in reference to a matter which hu so well understands, should bo nccopted as conclusive by our mom bcrs at Hurrisbtirg. While, however, wo agree that Sullivan ought not to bo added to Judge Klwell's district, wo must protest against tho suggestion which has been niado to attach it to tlio Lycoming district. This seems to ns preposterous, for Judge Cummin has as much business hero as ho can proper ly attend to. It seems to us that noth ing better oan bo done for Sullivan and Wyoming than to keep them together as thoy now are. Tho state cad'afford to have districts enough so that justice can bo prompt! v administered. (faseUe tO Itullttin. ' Tho bill prohibiting tlio granting of free passes was i cached in tho Sen ate on Tuesday, and on notion of Mr UMdis tho vote by which tho bill 'pas sed third reading was reconsidered for tho purpose of special amendment. The senate then went into com mitteo of tho whole and Mr. Uiddis proposed tho following substitute for tho bill; Xo railioad, railway, or other trans portation company, "nor any ollleer or agent thereof, shall grant any freo pass or passes, at a discount, to any person except ollicers or employes of tho com pany. Any person violating tho pro visions of this act shall bo guilty of misdemeanor anil upon conviction shall bo punished by a Imo not exceeding S.'iOO and imprisonment not exceeding six mouths. Mi. Cooper moved to amend by omitting tho imprisonment clause, and reducing tho lino from .'00 to $100 which motion was rejected. Tho committee then adopted the substitute of Mr. Uiddis by a votu of eighteen yeas to fifteen na'ys and it was laid over for final passage," Tho bill requiring school directors to close thu schools during tho annual sessions of county institute, and to al low the teachers their time and wages while attending tlio same was passsed finally in the House on Tuesday. The bill to prohibit political parties from making assessments, etc., was called up on third reading. Mr. Lan dis moved to strike out in the fifth line of the first section the words "or gift,'' Mr. Landis spoko in favor of the bill. Tho discussion was continued by Messrs. Ammerman, who was glad that the, republican party was repenting i Xiles, who was glad to have tho little Sunday school lesson of the gentleman but tho democratic party needed n receivership, as so aptly put by the the great organ of their party on'Satur day last. Mr. Lowrv thought that neither party had a riglit to claim lire ' eminence as to purity or virtue, ami he would vote for the bill. Mr. Crawford said tho bosses made the ticket ami then latd down a platform to witch the voter. The discussion was still furth er continued by Messrs. MeReynolds, Hothemll.Sterret, Doarden and Hrooks. Motions were made to gomto commit tee of the whole for the purpose of special and general amendment, which were not agreed to, and the bill then. .passed dually yeas 101, nays 10. Successful and Satisfactory, T.et carping critics say what they will, no stale administration since that of FravuMs R. Sliuuk was more thor oughly devoted to tho public interest than is that of Robert K.Pattison. And what is more the people understand and appreciate the fact. Thus far the administration has not only Mtisfiod rn)pular expectation, but it has been Micoessful ttcyond the most sanguine hopes of its friends in impress ing its policy upt.ii mo legislature. I lie administration won the battle to make Reformer Pago controller of Philadel phia. It was equally successful in making Reformer Garrett a member of tlio board of public charitiis. Its nd vice that the useless and expensive of lice of stttlrr of weights ami measures bo alhilished was also accepted by tho Legislature, Other measures relating to honest government rocomuitutded by the Gov ernor have received favorable attention from the law makers. This is a record to begin with of which the Democrats of Pennsylvania may feel justly proud and wliio.li ought not to aftord an ex cuse for any honest independent to op se reform legislation recommended iv Governor PotUsou, even if it should 1h in the tlmiM of fair apportionment bills. Patriot Jeff Davis' Capture. Ivaspar ICnobel, the first man to lay hands on Jefferson Davis when tho lat ter was n fugitive, after tho downfall of tho Confederate Government, now lives in l'liilndelphla. At tlio time of tho capture Mr, Knoblo was a private in thu Koiirtli Mlehhran Cavalrv. Ills narrative, which was contributed to Tin; Wr.KKi.Y Timi:s, is ns follows t On thu ovening of tlio 7th of May, laOii, thu Fourth Michigan Cavalry Regiment, to which I belonged, was ordered to stint Immediately, without knowlnir whither or why. We rodu on tho whole night, only making a short pause to take a lunch. Wo ilid like wise the next day, but had In thu even itixr to lako ruluiro from a thunder Hlorni in somo woods, where wo sought to shield ourselves in tho best possililo manlier against thu inclemency of the weather. Tho next morning, somo where between nine and ten o'clock, Wo met a vehicle with only three wheels, driven by a colored man. Colonel Pritchard h.idu him linlt nud answer our questions. Hu told us hu had fall en in with n troop of "Yankees" it tiecamo evident he did not Know the difference between Union and Confed crato soldiers who had taken a wheel from his wagon, probably to prevent him from ruvenling their (light tbo quickly, for, as lm said, it was a sure thing that thoy wore trying to escape. Such was tho story of the negro, and now tho reason for our being engaged in this exciting uhato llashed in upon us that wo wore limiting for no less noblo a prey than tho beaten lender of the Uontedcraoy, on whose head the government hnd set a large prize. Our commander, as a matter of course, took notes of this statement mid ascertained tho exact place where tho meeting had taken place. Then wo were ordered to hold ourselves in readiness. A harder work than wu had yet dono was impen ding. Those who had confidence in themselves and their horses for a fur ther ride of forty or fifty miles were told to announce themselves. One hundred and twenty-eight men did so, I among them, and wu started. Twelve o'clock at night between tho 9th and 10ih of May, wo arrived nt Irwinsville, Irwin county, Gn., where Davis, accor ding to all probability was to bo found. TUB CASH' DISCOVKUKI). In whispered tones wo wore ordered to distribute ourselves in groups of thirteen in all directions and bo on the lookout for all suspicious persons in thu place. Thu group to which I belong ed, niter having ridden on for nearly a mile, discovered a camp-fire in a south western direction, which was near ex tinction n very suspicious circum stance thac made our hearts beat quicker with joyous anticipation. It being, however, yot dark wo could do nothing elso for tho present than impa tiently wait for thu dawn of day. '1 ho eastern sky had scarcely reddened be fore wo advanced as noiselessly as possi ble and almost stumbled over two tents, whosu inmates evidently wore yet slum berintt and who thus could be easily surprised. I was foremost in entering one of these tents, nud, sure enough, found the fugitive nud his lamily lying there in profound sleep. Jttlorson Davis rested in a gray cos tume on the loft side of thu tent. As soon ns ho was awako and bad com prehended the situation ho tried, evi dently for thopurposo of concealment, to cover himself with something I cannot at this timo tell exactly what, but of resistance hu offered none at all. I then turned to tho other tent, where I found a part of tho stall of tho Con federate leader. Here, also, perfect quietude reigned, easily explainable by the exertions and excitement incident to their llight. Thoy were surprised to the extent that I tore away n saddle from under tho head of one of the sleeping ollicers and they all surrender ed unconditionally, without offering tlio slightest resistance. muni wo; nv vttiKxns. Not until the capture of Davis and his associates had been thus accom plished was the signal-shot that had been agreed upon the previous day tired, which soon brought Uolonel Pritchard and his companions to the scene of action. This shot, however, was, to our ureal nslonishment, at once responded to by a heavy tire from tho neighboring woods, which fire we, of course answered. Hy this bkirmisli we had one young man killed, his heart being pierced by a bullet, and one wounded. Uur astonishment increased greatly when we took one of our assail ants a prisoner nud discovered that ho belonged, liko ourselves, to tho Union army. They formed, iu fact, a part of, tho Kirst Wisconsin Cavalry regiment, and had, liko ourselves, arrived the evening before in tho neighborhood of it w tuaviiii: wiuiuui Kiiuwiug ur Ji:ivwg tho slightest idea of tho presence of Da vis, slill less of our own. The victims of this fatal encounter were buried with military honois. We had a breakfast, to us, as n matter of course, a very joy ous one, in which Jefferson Davis and our othor prisoners participated, and then wo rode back to head quarters. TIIK COMMON' STOISY VSTItfK Such is tho historv of the culture of Jefferson Davis, and, as every one can see, it differs materially from the com monly accepted story, not alone in re sped to the leminino apparel and tho bowie-knife, but also iu regard to the short encounter between Union soldiers- which furnished, so to speak, the last victims on the altar of the ambition of the Confederate leader. 1 have a very interesting relic of this affair in my possession. After having entered tho tent of Davis and accomplished his cap ture a travelling bag was found among what little bagjrage there was, contain Ing a shirt and three collars, besides children's soiled linen. Those natural, ly became interesting spoils for the sol diers, who distributed them among themselves. One of these collars is still in my possession. The collar which, for good and sufficient reasons, nt this time has no very clean look, bean this proud inscription : "This collar was worn by Jefferson Davis at the time he v.n made a pris oner of war. May 10, lStiS, and was taken from him by Kasnar lvuobel, private of Company A, Fourth Regi ment, Michigan Cavalry, at Irwinsville, Irwin county, Ga." Pugilists and bruisers are becoming the prominent men of tho day. Re ports of prito tights and the doings ami sayings ot these dtsuuguisuca in dividuals 'till tho columns of many leading daily papers. Reporters mus't be hartl up for material with which to make sensational articles w hen they jtander to the tastes of the worst classes of society. The annual yield of the lea 1 mines of the world is estimated at 400,000 tons of which the United htates furn ishes one fourth, or about 100,000 tons. Spain takes the lead of all lead produc imr countries with 120,000 tons; Xew Granada supplies more of the quota fiom Jvnith America, and Mexico, Can ada and Ansttali make up the rest of (lie grand total. THE COLUMBIAN AND Western Wheat. UHI'OllTS TllOM TWO llt!NllltKI OOIINTIi:9 , on Tin: sun.ir.or. Tho PoslDitpadh has reports of tho winter wheat crop from over two uumitcd counties in parts ot Illinois, Indiana, Kentucky, Tennessee, Kansas, Missouri mid Texas, where winter wheat it crown. Iu Missouri nud Kan- sus tho condition is good, the average iiiny equal to last yoar mid tho dam ngo no greater than usual at this time of thu year. Tennessee nud Illinois giVo fair reports, hut Kentucky mid indiiiiui, especially the hitler, show con sidiiniblu damage. From Texas 10 ports nro meagre, but those received nro good. It Is learned from other sources that tho condition Is irererallv good, with a fair prospect for n full crop. The reports also show that a very largo amount of Inst year's corn .1,1 ,.... I , crop mm remains in niu nuovu nnmcd states. A dispatch from Topekn, Kan Has, whero tlio Kansas stnto miller's association is now iu session, says : "Tho miller's present express tho opin ion that the wheat prospect In that sitito is very iiivorablo anil predict that, with good weather, tho yield will bo irom thirty to lorty million bushels. The Festival of Easter. Alter ii period of mourning tho church hns put off its sack cloth and ashes, and on biinday last it attiied itself iu tho spring llowers of rejoicing. Tho whole religious world was glad over tho celebration of tho tonsuiuiiia- lion of Christ's mission on eaith. The event is of equal importance witli nny that is commemorated in thu Christian year because the rising of tho Son of Sinn proved to Ins wniting, hopeful, yet uncertain disciples his supremacy over death and consequently Ins divin- il,. M'l... ..i i Xc tl I iij. t iiu uiiiiiuii uuniuiu ui iiiu uusi'i- vauco of tlio day is u pretty appropri ate one. 1 ho sudden change from the solemn lenten music and tho subdued surroundings to the gay lloral adorn ments ami thu nappy joyous hymns and chants is correctly indicative of tho quick thrill of hope and joy that filled tho hearts of the porplexed yet faithful followers of Christ when thoy heard Mary Magdalen's wonderful sto ry. 1 ho lloral decorations of tho church es which aro usually elaborated at this season aro also peculiarly appropriate. The beautiful llowers die iu the fall only to return again when tho spring conies. Their death and revival are kind nature's evidence of tho suprema cy of life over tho grave and of the certainty of a future existence Thus in tho churches tho evidence of nature is added to tho teaching of tho new testament as should bo properly done, for scieneo lias as yet been unable to mako tho former contradict tho latter. Outside of its religious aspect, Kas ter marks tho beginning of a new so cial season. Society is stirred with now life. Thu women forsake the so her garments of winter and don their gayest and brightest attire in anticipa tion of tho coming of warmer days and pleasant weather. Faster cast no gloom upon such hopes. The sky was clear and thu warm sunlight tempered a cool breeze so as to make tho air de lightful. Even tlio licklo weather eeem cd to testify its appreciation of tho sea son. .Elr. Inspecting Medical Colleges. During tho Faster recesss tho mem bers of the judiciary general committee of tho house were not idle. They met nt tho Girnrd house, Phila., Monday morning, and registered as follows : Furth, Abbott and Hall, of Philadel phia i Snvder, of Rucks county ; Van- dersliee and Rrvson of Columbia ; Green, of Rerks ; MoXamara, of Bed ford ; hvans of Northampton : Gahan. of Lycoming ; Hines, of Luzerno ; Nilos of lioga ; 'lhoinpson, of Dau phin ; Van Kirk of vVashington, Col- born, of Somerset, and MeReynolds, of Rucks. The objeclof tho committee's visit to Philadelphia was to inspect the medical colleges and examine tho dis seoting rooms, with the purpose of as certaining the actual demand for bod ies for dissection. An invitation was extended to them bv a committee of physicians, consisting of Drs. Hunter, Mears, Brintou and Keen, and tho ob ject is to point out to the legislators the necessity for tho passage of the anato my bill now before the' house. the committee first visited Jeffer son college and were ushered into the dissecting-room. Here several subjects in various stages of dissection were shown by Dr. Forbes, tho demonstrator ot anatomy. '1 ho laboratory and pick ling vault were also inspected, and va rious arguments informally used by members of tho faculty in favor of the anatomy bill. After the college proper had been gone over the committee ad journed to the hospital and were shown over the building. Tho perfect ar rangements tounil in every portion of both college and hospital were heartily commended by tho legislators, and thu inspection closed with an expression of entire satisfaction at tho excellent man agement and cheerful appearance of of the institution. The committee sub sequently visited tho University, the llaliiieman college, and tho Woman s medical college. ITEMS. A statue of Charles Sumner has been unveiled at Rites College, Maine. The Democratic Senatorial and Rep resentative apportionment bills have parsed second reading in the House. Tho Hazleton Jiulktin hai stopped publication. Cause, too many papers there. The firm of C. P. Markle's Sons. largo paper manufacturers of Pittsburg has failed with nihilities of $100,000. A number of members of tho Legis lature visited the Norristown Iusaue Asylum last Saturday, Dorsey was on the witness stand in the Star route trial lat Monday testi fying in his own behalf. Of course he denied everything. Speaker Faunco is an admirer of llow ers. Pots of blooming hyacinthes adorn the writing dek in his cosy quarters in the house. Six hundred and sixty-five bills have Won reported from oomniitt0''s in tho houe, and of these fifty-four have pass ed finally. Gov. Rutler of Mamchusetls thinks the eight hour law should Iki enforced for all employees of tho government, who are subject to It. Walking from his home to the Lou don docks," an aggregate of 1 1,823 miles, a man has collected 000,000 cigar end iu seven years. Queen Victoria bruised her knee by a fall recently, and the most alarming reports were started all over the king dom as to her oondition. The English people are always alarmed at any acci dent that befalls the Queen, as they do not like the prospect of the accession of the Prince of ales lo the throne. DEMOCRAT, BLOOMSBURG, COLUMBIA COUNTY, PA. Ex.goveinor William Sprnguo hns been nominated for governor ly tho independents of Jthoilo Island, n.id will probably bo elected. W. K. Vanderhilt. son of W. II. Vaiulorbilt of New York, gavo n party nt his Fifth, Avenue residence on Mon day night, which cost not less than 8100,000. Most of thu dresses camo from Paris. Fivu men paid tho penalty of their crimes on tho scaltold on Uooa l rlday, William Harks and Green Cunningham wero hanged nt Jjalayelte, Ueorgia, Jerome Holt nt Graham, North Caroli na, Nicholas Wulkor nt Littlo Rook, Arkansas, and 1' rederick White nt Franklin, Toxa. A locomoti.vo burning coal d'ut was at tached to n fast express on tho Round Rrook road Tuesday nml brought tho train through on schedule time. Tho cost lor tho prepared coal dirt, for tho round trip of 120 miles, was $1.0.), or one-soventh tho usunl expense of conl. Mention is undo of n new kind of horseshoe, composed of threo thickness es of cowliido compressed into n steel mould and subjected to n chemical preparation. It is said to last longer than tho common shoe, weighs only one fourth as much, requires no corks, nnd is very elastic. Lyman Hess, n barber of Lebanon forwarded to Governor Pat'.ison nn Easter egg which is artistically ongrnv ed with representations of the Goddess of Liberty, tho American eaglo with n streamer in its mouth, with tho words, "JJcinocratio victory: n rooster crow ing; tlio words, " 10,000 for Pattison," nnd n roao encircled by stars. Tlio egg wns very much ndmired by Governor Pattison, and lie has returned his thanks to Mr. Hess for tho present. 'I have never yet," said an old hang man, "seen n man condemned to be hung who did not sleep soundly tho last night of his life and eat n hearty breakfast before mounting tho scaffold. A terrible mental strain kept up for days and weeks has n tendency to blunt the sensibilities, llcnec, ns the hour of death approaches, they live in a kind of dream ; the animal in their nature predominates, nnd they eat and sleep iu apparent disregard of tho shadow of death that is upon them." Tho nimual meeting ol tho stockhold ers of the Rell Telephone Company was neld at Huston, Tuesday. '1 ho total earnings for tho past year wero$l,57G, 031. 27,210 subscribers havo been added during the past year and 2,020,- .'31 miles ot wire havo been added. Tho underground wires in Roston have been found to transmit distinctly only for short distances and it will bo necessary to devise a further improvement before they can bo made available to any ex tent. It was voted that tho capital stock of tho company bo increased from 7,300,000 to 9,800,000. A drunkard labored under n curious hallucination of thu faculty of hearing. Ho arose overy morning full of the best resolutions, and determined to keep sober for tlio day. Unfortunato ly, tho road to where ho worked passed by a certain public house, nud nt some distance from this fatal spot ho became conscious of two voices crying iu his ear, thu one, "Ho will not go iu," the other "He will go in." As he got near the door tho voice ot tho tempter in creased in force till it quite drowned that ot the good angel. The matter always ended by his goiug iu and tak ing a drink, when the hallucinations ceased as if by enchantment. The state mineralogist of California estimates tho quantity of lumber cut each year in California and shipped eastward at 70,000,000 feet. Cord wood is sent in about an equal quantity. Tho heaviest dratts on tho mountain timber have been for Navada use. Tho Coin stock lode nlono requireJ 1,000,000.000 teet. .Notwithstanding tins cutting, the replenishing goes on, and no fears are telt tor a lack. The Truckee basin and the region around Lako Taboo have been resorted to most for timber of any regions of tho state; but they represent it is said, but a small traction of the timber-bearing snrfaceof tho mountains, say 20,000 acres out of n total of sever al million acres cast of tho main summit of the Sierra Nevada range. Estimates claim that there is timber enough on the eastern slope of the mountains, be tween Hope valley and Reckwith pass, to supply Utah and Nevada for half a century, not taking into the account the reproduction that is m progress. Hiram Rowerinaster is a wood-chop per and lives in the hill country along the western slopo of South Mountain, about six miles from Shippenslmrg, Cumberland county. Jack Petlys, the man who according to his postal" card, confessed to having killed Mis. McCrea- dy, for murdering whom Silas Gray is to be hanged on the 24th of May, was a convict, and Rowerinaster says con- 1 .. . ! 1 ... ' . n-ssi-u iiiu criinu iu mm in priou. Rowerinaster has been in the Eastern Penitentiary for the past vear for felo nious assault on the Countable of Ship pensburg. Re was released last Satur day, and reading of the conviction of Silas Gray at once took steps to reveal the confession of Pettys. He wrote one postal card to Ex-Lieutenant Gov ernor Latta, Silas Gray's counsel, and fearing that it might miscarry sent an. other to the Harrisburg newspaper. Governor Pattison has examined tho postal card containing the state ment made by Hiram lioweriuaster. The Governor has decided on a thor ougn investigation of the matter, and at his direction W. S. Stenger, Secreta ry of the commonwealth, informed Ex Linuteuant Governor Latta ol his deter mination. A withdrawal of tho death warrant will promptly follow tho con firmation of Rowerinaster, who will be aked by the Governor to make oath to the truth of his statements. An Old Soldier EXPERIENCE. ' CiJteit, Ttxu, -Mij j, issi " I wth to eiprtu ray rprUUon ol Hi Tiluitl quiUUej ot Ayer's Cherry Pectoral u ft toujb runtdf , "WtiUwlih ChurehM'i urn j, ml Utcn tht Utile of YicUburs, I coutnclfti ft t. vert raid, hlch KroitnMeJ In ft lUsftnxu cuugU, 1 found no rtlltf Ull on oar mirth v cam lo ft tout try tiore, vbro, cut fttUcc tit tamt reaievlj-, I tu tujtj to Uy Arts' Cherry I'ictoriu "1 Hi to, ftoj ni npMly enrtd. Sine tiwn I hi lpt Un PictobjlL rouuslly by a, for funlly iim, tJ I tur found ll lo Nt ft&taTftluftU rtswJy for throftt uj luce dlMAMt. J, V, Wmitxv," Tboauoit of tttUoonlftli certify to lb roan can ot tU bronchi) nj Xaag anwtlont, by lb cm of ATt&'i Cntfcir rceroaiu IUIdj icry piUubl, xLt yotrj. cat cblklrcn ul ll rciiUy, Dr.J.O.Ayer&Co.,Lowell,Majj. SoUbyftUDrejjtit. Htatitit at ftcrvnut Cilrln. Oliver E. Lyman, In tlio April number of tlio Popular Science Monthly, treats "Tlio Lc pnl Status of Servant Girls." It Is not oflcn Hint (lomcstlcs And consideration In n sclcn. tide publication, nnd It will not ho ninlss to refer to a few of the legal propositions set forth in this nrtlcle, dealing of course with thu modern nspects of tlio question. Tlio relation of mistress br mnstcr Is ono of the contract, and tlio two. parties are on nn cqtinl footing ns to rlgltts. They tilTor only In what they agree to do ojio Is to work ami the other Is to pay. Tho party hiring Is not bouiid to provide n servant with medical attendance or mcdl chic In caso of sickness. If ltq docs cull In a doctor without the servant's request or consent, he must font tlio 1111 . As to wheth er a married woman can hind her husband hy culling In a doctor lo nttend n scrvnnt Is settled in the negative) the weight ot authority Is that way. The party hiring Is hound to furnish the domestic with proper food and to support the servant during sickness so long ns she remains hi his or .her employ. A servant girl has a right to tho enjoy. nicnt ot n good, character, and one who maligns her wrongfully can lo niado to pay for it. Neighborly communications niado In good fnlth aro protected. The right to wages Is unnfTccted by dam- ngo done by tho servant. On, this point housekeepers ltnvo many erroneous Ideas. The party hiring ennnot, without nn express agreement, deduct from n servant's wages the value of damaged property, but must bring n cross notion to recover the vntuc. It amounts to tho samo thing In the end, mid domestics would do wisely to avoid tbc expenses of n law suit. If a servant hired for a specific time Is wrongfully discharged hefore the expiration of tho timo for which she was hired, she can sue for n breach of contract. It Is obligatory, howovcr, for her diligently to seek another place. Where there Is no hiring for a specific time, the understanding Is that tho domestic shall be entitled to wages for the time she serves. As to notice of dismissal, In Kngland It Is customary to glvo a month's notice; tho rulo does not prevail here. Tho wages of a married woman belong to the husband where the rule has not been changed by statute. A child's earnings be long to nnd arc recoverable by the parent. Tho father, If living, can claim them, If ho Is dead, the widow can do so, but if she marries again her right Is gone. If the child has no parent or guardian entitled to her wages the mistress must pay them to the servant. The property rights and rights of life nnd limb of servants aro as sacred as those of other people. Centre NotCH. The Hidlay Union Sunday School, after the usual vacation irom Christmas to Eas ter, reopened last Sunday and organized for tho summer with 31 r. J. II. Aikman Super intendent, Mr. C. E. Creasy Secretary, and n full corps of able ollicers. This school has been open every summer for ninny years nnd there are but few country Sunday Schools that excel It In attendance, order and general management. Among the young ladles of the lirst Ulble class for sev eral summers past has been found Miss Lucy llldlay, daughter of Levi llhllay, grand-daughter of Qcorgo Hidlay, and great-grand-daugbtcr of Henry Hidlay, who donated the ground for tho Hidlay church and school many years ago when tho first settlements wero niado in the valley. We were sorry to leant that Miss HUllny with her parents, would leave us next Tuesday to make their home In the future In Three Rivers, Michigan. Many arc the friends who will rcmcmbsr them and wish them success. Prof. Heck will close the school at Grange Hall this week and go to Orangevillo to take charge of the Academy. ' The History of Columbia County by Col. Freeze was delivered here last Monday nnd we hear many speaking of it In terms of highest praise. On page SO is fomul the statement that "Cabin run empties Into the Susquehanna on the farm of Levi Alkman.'i This should read Hriar Creek instead of Susquehauna. The following may prove an interesting item to many of your readers in Centre: Ou Easter Sunday there came a visitor to tho house of C. E. Conuer in Bloomsburg. The young man seemed to please the family in many respects and it was decided to re tain him as a companion for MabnL And now Mr. Conner goes about town with smiling countennnco tcUitic bis friends of the arrangement and Inviting them around to see "Our Boy." A word about our roads. Today there are barely a half dozen bridges in tho town ship that are in a proper condition. Some have broken sleepers, many have sunken down, and but a very few are safe to cross either with a heavy load or a light wagon at an ordinary speed. This should not be. Our roads cost us about .1200 a year and should lie well kept. AVe hope the new Supervisors will give the matter immediate attention. Reporter. Use Caw's Ink. It is the best. For sale at the Colcmhus ofllce. OR SALE. One bllilitnl and two! table. oomtilnM. for (liI.v Goo! as new, only boen In use a short time. Two acta uiuuuku wim me laute. rur terms, can vi ftuai u. .it. IIAIVKIL maraww Espy, Cob Co., IU. 1'PEAL NOTICE. Appeals will be held on tua asseasment of 1SS3, between tnenours otSxm.aaa 4 p.m. ot AprU 9Ut For Hemlock, Montour and lit. rieos- ant, ai our once ia liioouiSDUiv. ... ... .wu uinunuiu. aiwwu iuk.., tne house ot Humphry larker, la MU1- InHI ,IVtl TV. r,K.W.H-AAt . I I .t .. an, DIH. . April lltn For Oransc, t the house of Samuel uagvoouca, in uranfenue. AprU isth ror Denton, Jackson and Siifoiloat, at the house ot Ulram Hess, In nentou. April lJth-For FUhlcircreefc. at the store ot xiosea aicucnry, m Miuwater. AprU nth For centre, at tho elecuoo housaln vcutrr. AprU l5th-ror Iierwick an! nrUrcrerk, at the house ot J. 1L lloyt, In Berwick? April lrth For Mifflin, at the houao ot Aaron Hess, in MiaunrUle. AprU l$tb-For Bearer and lain, at the bouse of J. & Lonffenbergvr, In M&lavlUe, April mh-For Lust and ltoartnecreek, at the house ot Daniel Knorr, In Sumlm. AprU SOth For Central! and ConynRham, at the April Jlst For Cauwlss and FrankUn. at the house ot J. B. Klstlrr, in Catawlssi. Aprtl ilrd For Bloom and Scott, at our offlce in Bloomsburf. The assessors aro required to sire each taxable a notice ot bis or her aluallon& days before the bus.i.!ic"art' i ""sr JIVHUA FKTTE11MAS, ) Columbia Co, Attest, i, n. Cuir, Clerk. Commissioners Ofllce, Bloonuburf, Mirth M, l&a. l i wm, M. P. i.rii:i! SuperistesiesttTtbs Sialu-Stn. Invalid' Home, Bloomsburg-, Pa., Devotes tpcclal attention to Chronic Mai. adles Including EyUtpiy, Uernsi 5e: titif, E!ieuti cf W:er, and to Cancer, in all It varied form. TatlenU rtcUved at the Saultarluai on ewonaWe teirui for board and treatment. W Troyal hcwi j 9 POWDER Absolutely Pure. This powder never t tries. A marvel ofpuMtv stretisth and wholesomncsi. Moro cconomlc.il thintltn ordinary k nis. nnd cannot bn sold In competition with the multitude ot low test, short WfcUht. alum or phispnui piwiers. Sold only In cm. Uovau Uakino 1'owpkk Co , KM Wa!l-SC, N. v, nueii-iv. STYLISH WEDDING INVI tations and Announcements, Reception Cards and Invita tions engraved in the best manner. Samples in the latest forms and handsomest varie ties of script. NOVELTIES IN THE DEO oration of Note Papers, Stamp ing in Colors and in Rich Bronzes. Effective Combina tions of Colors illuminated in Gold. Special designs fur nished free of charge for orna mental Initials ami Address Dies in new styles of lettering. THE HIGH REPUTATION of TJ.uixv, Banks & Biddlf.'s Illuminated Stationery is due to its perfection of detail ex ecution and the constant orig inality of idea in the designs produced. Uih & Chestnut. I'lllLADELI'tllA. JgXECUTOH'S NOTICE. kSTATS OP ISIAC SNYPER, ltSCKASKD. Letters testamentary In the estate ot Isaac Snv der lato ot Minim township. Columbia county, deceased, linva been (rrantctby Register of aitd County to J. E., and I. E. Snyder All persons uavlQi: claims against the estate of said decedent aro requested to present them tor settleaient and those indebted to the estato to mako payment to the undersigned without delay. J. E. SNYDEK, I.E. bXYDSH, mar il tw Executors. gXECuroifs NoncE. ESTATE OF I.OCI3 SCtlCYLKK. DtCSASID. Letters testamentary In the estate ot Louis S'nuyler, dewised, lato of Madison township, Columbia cou .t j, la., have been granted by the lleguterot said county to O'rus Welllvtr. All persons having claims against the estate of said decedent aro requested ti present them lor settle ment, and those Indebted to the estate to mike payment to the undertljned without delay. CYIIUS WELI.IVER. Jers'yrown, Col. Cj. pj. Executor, mar S3 6t DMIXISTU.VTOK'i XOT1CK. ESTATE OF LLOYD KKE&SLEIt. DECEAStD. Letters of Administration In the estate otLlojd Kressler, deceised, have be-n granted by ihe lteglster ot said county to the undersigned ad ministrator All persous having claims against the estato of the decedent are reqitsted to pre sent them for settlement and those Indebted to the estato to make payment to the undersigned administrator without delay. WILLIAM IIOl'OlITON', nneSu-nmlt, Administrator. marsww EXE0UT0JVS SALE ! By virtue ot the last will and testament of Georgtf bhuman, late ot Mifflin township, deceas ed, tin U3dertt,'ned executor ot said estate will expose to public sale on TUESDAY, April 2itli 1883. At one o'clock p. m., upia tho premises, a valu able Timber Tract, of UnJ, containing 60 ACRES, more or less situate In Catawissa township. Col' timbta county, r-, bounded north by lands rt heirs ot Daniel Shuman, deceased ; east by lands of llarmin John s south by land! of wtstby lands ot heirs ot Sjmusl Shuman, de ceased. Tie tract la htwlly tlmb-red with good Rock Oak and White Oak car umber, and It located near ihe Plcom ferry, and line of the North west Branch railroad, and Is convent nt to good market. TarUcs wishing to see the property before day of sale, can call cpon Uarman John, who Uvea near the tract, and wi l giro any desired Uforma. tlon. Terms easy, ana l'.l be mids known 03 d y ot Bile. ALLEN MANN, -M Executor. OF ANOTHER AGE. Gradually Supp'anted by a Better Article, Cer- tain oM thlogi tre Pone away. In the general reception room of the Western Union Teleiraph bullltng on Broadway, New York, are exhibited the coarse, crude and clumsy Instruments it the Infancy tf the telegraph, they are only relics now. Mow perfect machi nery ha tuptrseded them Years ago wbtt It now t-u'td I hs old-fasMoned poroas Master dtdfome good strvi-sp. iherew s the nothing better ofth- kin 1 Now an that Is chanircd. bcletce and study lure gone dreper Into the secrets cf raedl. In m d prcducrd BEN. SOS'S CAIflXK Purtul t- IVKaraX which tin bodlea all the exctlleLdes thu fir ro&sih: in r, externtlr-m'dy. Toe old plaster were iljw the Carvtne H rapid; th ere uucrulo the Capclne Is ure Cheaper article war lmlUr Bme. Becnf jL therefore, thu soma thrifty drufgtit doe not dwelie you. In the cetire of UwgeoulneU cut the word CAPCINE. Itlce w oent. ebury Juhnson, Chemist New York. UIU win u WATER- Dllll niMfi MIUIII1 PROOF nunvinmniiniuw KwmtaMalIUr.UUMd (rWt.KUv1 vlIm tiS.W.H,FAY&CO TUr tirer ta ajM. a5.THBE5HEBSaiia. (UMtuSKtuu. Knwlaf I'Mt.crBu.t'imiaM mrMw SUBSCRIBE FOR THE COLUMBIAN. $1 50 A YEAR. t'DITOIt'S NOTICII. 1(1 tirtdnralfrnnd nlllttnr anMlntiit nv thi, t'oiirt of romrnon I'lcm ot Columbia county, to 'iiimuuio tno prnc'cds or tlio Hhorirt'n nl of the real oitato of Stmiiel llowers n-nonf till Moil ercdllors cntltld Hereto, will alt In the clhclmrgo of flu duties of Ills nppilnttnt'nt, at li'n omco In nioihubiirif, on t11rrt.1v tlio seventh nay of tpril, 15S3, t ten o'clock In llu forenoon, whero nnd li'iri ill pint Interested In slid fund mini, iinooar and present IlielrcUttninrbi fnrover de barred. l'lUtiE. Will", mar 16 Auditor. UuITOK'S NOTICK. ESTATE OP JARttt) lltrtRlSOK, I.ATB OK FUHIMlflltRIK TOWNSIllr, IIECEASKI), Tlio undersigned auditor npp)lnled by the Court of Common I'lois of Ci.umbla county 10 dlsirlbulo balance In the hand of It. V. Chaplo, 0110 of the oxecutors of said decedent, will sic at his onico In llloonuburg, on Monday, April tth ISS3, ut ton .o'clock a. tn., to perforin the unties of his appointment, when nnd whore nil parties In-tprest.-d in said fund must appearand present their claims or to f jrover debarred. U. W. MILLKII, mar 10 Auditor, DMlNSTlt.VTOR'S NOTIOB. ESTATE OV WlI.t.tAM 1VBV, LITE OF HEMLOCK TOWN Sllll', COLOMBIA COUNTY, DECEASED. fitters of adiiilnlttmtlnn In Iho iHt.ifn nf WI1. Ilamlvo. lato of Hemlock township, Columbia county, l'j deceased, luvo been granted by tho iteKisicroisaia county to ,nnleyand Edward Ivcr, administrators. All ners 'in linvina- claims iignlust sild decej-n nro requested to present incut iui oriiieinuui, auu muse luueuicu 10 uiu eitnteto make payment to the ULderslgucd ud mlt Istratord without delay. ANN IVH.Y, EDWAItD 1VKY, fob 10 diulmsirators DMINISTllATOK'S KOTIC13. ESTATE Ol' AMN I', EVAMJ, LATE Of THE DJaOCflllOr IIKHWICK, DECItASKD. Letters of administration tn the estato of Ann 1. hvans lutu of the boruiii;h rr hprivlcu. ii- ceused havobeeu granted by the Kegitterot buIU county to the uuderslgued administrator. An POisuus having culms airalnst mid decedent, urn teipiested tj present Hum lor settlement, and those ludojlcu 10 the ustuui to uiaKO payment C. II. Jackson. J, W. hVANS, Aity. Administrator. 1 cb 10 do bonis nou- A DMINISTUATOH'S NOTICK. ESTATE OP KLIZlBETIt WALTEt LATE Of MONTdl'H TUWNSHU' DECEASED. Lettjraof idnlntstr.ulai o 1 tin eititoot Bllz- abclli Walter lato of Montour lUwnsliipCol. Co., I'd., havo been granted by the Jleglsler ot said ounty to Hooei t Buckingham Eau. uduilulstrulor. All persona having claims against the satd dead em aro requested to present them for settle- meuwinu luose inucuieuio me estate 10 mnKU payment to thu undersigned administrator with out delay, KuulillT BUUilMlllAM, trvo. v. Auiinnisiraior. riia ADVUltTiSKUS.-tiwest Hates for ndver LtUIng loose good newspapers sent. freo. Ad dress ft HO. r. KuWKLLS ll ., 10 Spruco St., N. Y. jtnr c-iw r THP P P A RT (fiAL CTAnr.TPn. rP 4 3 quatm.mcc wuu its rv.uli.rs, has touint there is a general desire to pose l-arms ami Homes in 1 the West. Now, in order tn trite each of our Subscriber an opportunity to obtain rn Improved I'.irtn. a welNknown. lcliable real estate man o lie red as lrrmiums to oir paper. We also otTcr, In coniKctlon with the I 'arm property, I'rc iniums, tine Stecl-l'late 1-nr.tvincrw-superb n productions of the works of the uriiatest m:t&tL-rt. '1 he&e are alone worth tbc price of tbc paper; ami when we rIvc, In addition, the importunity to .un un iiii.iuu-u j imii, t urc m strung hery Subscriber will recenc a Premium. rascaaii .Aiornsin 1555, nna is one ot me ouicst wtjncimurai. Literary ami i-amuy journals pvo Jished. Its character and reputation arc of the hi i best, and Subscribers rarclv drop from our fists. ll has i6paircs, published weekly, at f i.rn per M3nri .ma oner as I'rcmiums me &icciijate Uur.uins and G00DB IKPEOVEDl and worth from tfm to io,ooocach. The Farms will be comejed bv Warranty Deed, and a clear and perfect Title shown from the United States down. Thevnr'e all rcadv to occupy, and will be productive homes from the start. As litlt as HO II I'M III Ol' WIIIIAT per acre wac harvested from tome of these Farms last vear. All of there lands arc jusi us pijoii aim win proauccas mocnunacr i-ora-iua vun -c j:icn ai once, now Subscribe for the 1kactical Tahmek. tlon price i., a receipt nnd the current number of the JVirmrr will be mailed to the sender, hi name entered upon our subscription list, and the paper continued for ore vear. As soon ns we have 10.000 new Subscribers registered rn our books, or in ten da& from date, we will award to each of them a premium, nt:jrrciUK in alue i0.fo, in such a manner thai each subscriber will have a fair and equal opportunity to obtain one of tbc Farms ami Iinrralrcs. in the same way the second and following .criesof 10.000 Subscribers v ill receive their iVcmiumt until the entire $150,000 worth of property is given away. These Farms and EngraWncs arc in tended as premiums to our Subscribers. The distribution of these is entirely gratuitous upon our IM(l, .,11U 19 IIIIWIUIU 11 US .19 U IIH..H.D UI ttl,ltUllg Mill! UUI MIUSIIIUIT IIIU JlTOIllS Ol IHC VCar, rhe n.ime and addrcf of those securlnir the valuable Prrtnlnma will ht rmM;d,r-l i it,. riiAV 1 iwai( jvii.ui.ni llainir made un our mind tn secure, at any cost, the largest circulation nf any Agricultural Paper in the World, we hac reoKcd to foreiro nil profits and give our Subscribers the Farms and F,ngraings for the benefit derued from the prcnuit and luture largo circulation, a sample raper, 8 cont.-ilnini; description nf the rncraxinus ami of the ico l-'.irin, with a description ot the improvements, dimensions if liuuvs, tie, will be sent free. SIR E7ATPQ or(lcr t!,-lt 'rname nnd vmir friends names may be amonir ruu I " I LaUi the firsi series i)f in.ono snbserilicrs to whom the lirst ;o.xo worth nf property will be awarded. subsctibcatfinccanJ tret up clubs In yowrneiphborhoodlmnicdiately. CO to work at pneo. Show the partr containing the list of l-'arms and description of improvements. If 5011 will ixet lr Snbcruiers and send f lo, we will ple Ihe pettcr-up of the Club a snbs-riptlon for l.lmstlf FREE.bl h wllli;le him equal right with other sub. srribers to obtain one of the Fanns. 1-or 20 subscribers and fo we will pie two extra subscrip-UOU--I for J$ subscribers and I50, ihn e extra subscriptions! for 30 subscribers, four extra sub scilptlonsj for 3; subscribers and ;o. tic cxtia subscriptions; for 40 subscribers and So, n etr.i (jbt.-rlrt-oni; for 45 suhKribers sevm txtn subscrlttlons; and for 50 subscribers and Jico, we will i:lo elRbt extra ubx;rlptlins. 'Ihe extra subscriptions ccn be sent lo any one to whom the i;.ucr-.ip of the Club desires, Kacli of whom will tiao nn equal opportunity to .btaincncnrtherarm. Bythlsmoans you may got tho 900 ooro Form. It e erv re nit r nf Ibis at. em., menl ,pn I nt le.i.t nnp tiatm- wit !i hl.nwn ...tn . .l i7j.tco suliw.ribeis.-ind will ili-trlb-.de the ini(n worth ol property at oi.ee. Itcrncmbcryoumay get a 1 arm w..rth or C'c fc of ,ery encumbrance. ' IMPORTANT : Vs a imtl' r of stcrrllv to our Subscribers thi Deeds and Abstracts of Title tn all the Farms I .u bicn ',.), s.t.d wltli the Union Trtikt Couitiuiiy ol i'lsiln. deliiliiu, l'u. Address PRACTICAL FARMER, Philadelphia, Pa. &15000 MEN, WOMEN APJD CHILDREN n?. tl4ic a "c "r hmkk?" VaVrSo v.'17 U.S. . vu i'-J sivs .'tr 1, niijuwii PRACTICAL TIN ROOFER, MMmWSm, FENFA. a B. 10BBWS, DEALER IN Foreign; and. Momestic WINES AND LIQUORS, AND JOBBER IN CIGARS. BLOOMSBURG, PA. ORPHANS COURT SAIK or Valuable Keal Estate! I'urslmt to un order ot the Orpnans'Ooirtnf Columbia cjun-y, will bo sold nt public snio n tho promise). In m mtour township, Q said caun ly, 011 "-ami. FRIDAY, March 1883. At two o'clock In tho afternoon, tho followln do HCrlbjdroil estate. I.itnnf n.i,.. . ooa9cd,twlti A lot of ground adjoining land,' of Peltr llclnbocli, and Joslah digger containing One-Half ACRE, inord or ' on nro erected n two-Mory framo DWELLING HOUSE, and other out-but Ulims. H.,id int.ii. ...... proved, linvlne ncojilwellor wntop ... nnd a number of good fr lit trcoi on tho premises' TKUMS OF SAliUi-T.n per cent of tho one! fourth of Iho purchaso monoy to be paid nttho striking down of tho property j lha ono-fourth less tho ten psr cent, ntthocjnnrmalloncf sale and tho remaining thrco-fourllu In onojear there after, with Interest from connrmatlon nisi. I'lirchascrj to pay for deed. UANIKL BAVLOIt, 7 AU'nln'atrntors. Mar 9 XrJllfl' P 1)ISStJU,T'0N 0F 1'AHTNKH. Nollco Is hereby given that Iho partncrai ln htely subsisting between oswr Alexander anS 'lurles K. vyoodbouse, uu.ler iho llrm of Alexan. 'Vh"?0!1."0',' ""P'roHo" thOBotentn dJyTf durcn, A. I)., I-3. by tnuiu.l cona-nt. Alldebu .wing to the said p irtnerslitp aro to bo received y Alexander uro., nnd ull dftnands on the said put icrshlp are to bu presentod to them for rav. aitut. O. II.KXANIlEU, 1 ' 1 1 vtuuuuouSE. ANTED tnfref;tlc. Hcllablo memo ,m "hu Fruit Treis, oropo VIlc3, Shrub", loses, ic. Halnrv n.', vunvo ij.iiu. rim iiisiruuuons given. .0 Inexperienced men can booh li nrn the buine ss VddrcssJ. C. LKCLAKR, IlKIOinoN, N. Y.. (1 mlloo sl of llochister. N. Y.) ' Jlaro-tw d (t70WKEIt. fi nday nt home easily mado WieconW ouliilfrte. Address TkiieACo Augusta, .Malue. march 81-iy Salosmcu Wanted 1 Good u.inblc men (no others need appl) to act as w. Agents for the sale ot our NKi' rltUITS AMI SI'ECIALTIrS togotlier with full lino of nursery stock. No peddling. l'icvlous experience not essential. Live, act vo men earn good wnges. Salary and expenses paid. For terms address, giving full name, ago, previous occupation, nnd reference. HUorEs BHU & THOMAS, Cherry IIIU Nuisor les, West Chester, I'a. Jlai-o-iw i DWII Ann PHIA.from an intimate ac h.u cartful) v st-kctcil fonia 100 1 AICIT1S. to be i nu most ouiuimia uuur The l'rttcttcal J-'cinirr was founded by annum. We juj 75,100 new Subscribers in two Located In the States 16,630 ACRES 15 ol Kansas, Missouri, isi. WollTII 01 El" AW Y! In Pfiod condition, nnd nri tn frr.t Rninnae. imc circumstances. 1 ne tenancies arc such that vou may otiiain one or tno Farms, lmmerii.itelv noon reri-Tvinn- ih .o,ti-in. WHO WILL RECEIVE THE tun nnn n m pnn n r-ivu,-, m inv 14irp,