rTME COLUMBIAN. 0. E. Elwell, I J. BLOOMSUULta, PA. FUIDAV, MAHCH 1!I, 1883. Lady I'loronco Dixie, sister of the Kail of Qucciinburr, wni nttnukcil nt Wl,.,l.. I. II.. ...'ll.!...- !.. ... , . i 11111311, williu WIHKlllir 111 11 HraillllHl snot, nenr tlio woods. Two men i n gulsed In women's clothes iipiiioacliuil hcr and nskoil tlio tlino of duy. Sho noticed that" tliuy were mon mid weio ..i, i.. i .... ii . i-iwuiy niiuvuti, nun liniiiciiiiuciy ue- came nmrmrtl, ntnl fell lii a swoon Slio reoived novcrul etits from ilni!sur. over tho palms of her hands, nnd two dagger holes in tho right breast of her drew. Tho saving of her life is attrib uted to her St. Ilcrnrml dog, whioh, it is supposed, protected her while sho lay in too rwooii. Srmnlor Coxo thinks thu auditor ecu- oral's sytem of keeping the accounts of ino siato very inucli out ot joint, and ns tho senator has had experience in tho management of a very extensivo coal business for n number o"f years, ho ougui to uo an expert on that subject, niui we nave no tioiibt, turn, lie is "eon scientious" in his endeavors to reform what ho considers a grievous error in the manner of kcctmiir accounts at liar risburg. For a long timo Mr. Coxu's tisoinincas ill tlio senate was not mani fest, but now wo think we havo tho man in tho viiilit ulacc. and nor haps ho may have it in his power to do liioro acrvico to tlio stato than somo of me more snowy ami uiusleriug mem bors. Wilkeabarrc Jiecord. ., ino unamucismirg opinion says that when Leo's army was passim: through that placo in 1803 en route for Gettysburg, Mr. Mcscrsmith. cashier of the bank, standing on tlio bank steps undertook to ascertain (ho number, tallying every one hundred on a clip of paper in his hnud. A rebel ollicer order ed him to desist underthreats of arrest Mr. Mcssersinith politely bowed, went to his barn, procured 101) grains of corn, which hu held in his right, hand thrust in Ins ttiitaloons pocket, lie took his stand on tho steps of tho bank, liko any other careless looker on, and for eveiy Hunurcii men no dropped a gram, "When his hand was empty he had num bered 10,000 men, and then he gathered tho grains up again to repeat tlio census. Thus ho stood in tho hot sun that summer day counting through its weary hours, uutil ho had numbered tho cntiro host, Gl),0l)0. Tl 10 ni"hl after the march ho communicated to Gov. Curtin tho information ho had thus gained. Ohinges in the New Niokle. Superintendent Snowden, of tho Mint, nas prepared and submitted a design for changing the new live cent niolo that at last meets tho approval of tho Treasury Department. Tho only change win uo on tno reverse. Tlio legend, "K Pliiiibus Unum, will ba taken from below tho wreath turrouiiding tho "V and placed abovo tho same, while in tho vacancy thus left tho word "cents" will bo placed. Tho Superintendent will commence tho coinago of tho altered piece as soon as practicable. Chinese Retaliation. At tho time tho Chinese emigra tion bill was discussed it was under stood that the Chinese Government represented that thoy were indifferent to tho matter and readily assented to the treaty which was made tlio basis of restrictive legislation. It appears, how over, that tho impression received that China was oblivious to tho enactment of thu anti-Chinese bill was erroneous and that the position of the United States in this matter is deeply resented. Tlio Department of Stato is informed that every means is being adopted by that government to drive Americans from the Kmpiio. Onerous restrictions nro placed upon their business and now enterprises aro entirely prohibited if conducted by Americans. Tho latter lind it inoio convenient to leave tho country than to remain in tho face of such difficulties, ns it is absolutely im possible, it is reported, for them to car on their business, owing to tho retalia tofy measures resorted to by tho Chi ncso authorities. The Day of Petty Abuses. Mr. William E. Chandler has had his peace of mind disturbed for a day or two over tho easo of a negro messenger named Dlaok, who makes tho charge that lie was dismissed from his place because of his refusal to do menial work for boiuo insignificant head of a bureau in thu Navy Department. As to the merits of this caso no special knowledge is had other than tho servant's statement and tho official's ile uinl of its truth. 15ut there is no reason why it shuild not bo true. Tho govern ment departments and bureaus are honeycombed with just such abuses. Theio is scarcely a head of one of these divisions who does not secure a consid erable part of his personal service from his employes at the expenso of the gov ernment. Door-keepers, hall-porters, messengers and coachmen nro required to do the little work imposed upon them by tho public- and then to do personal scrvlco for their chiefs or their families. Many of them drive tho family car liago to and from tho theatro or other places at night. Others do household work, while 6till others do oven moro menial labor. Tho result is that picay une politicians who peihaps never knew the luxury of having their shoes polish, ed, unloss they did it themselves, nnd who novel kept a carriage before, soon import some faithful negro from their homes and pension him on tho govern ment, with no other purpose than to havo their work dono for nothing. Tho samo thing is true of tho public- car liages, so that tho government is pluck, cd on every ham). This may bo a small nbuse, but it must not bo forgotten that tho majoiity of tho men who 1111 these places aro necessarily small. That it is petty lar ceny is true, yet many men who will get on tho stump to proclaim tho glor itu of themselves and their party prac tice it and nil combined they make up a pretty largo abuse in tlio course of a year, even from n financial standpoint, l'hu old days wero not halcyon in every respect, but there weio few men who had the audacity to pension their coach men ami cotillions on thoTieasury. Tim. Tho bill permitting owners of iron oro or coal mints to construct a lateral railroad fiom their mines over inter vening lands and any railroad, public road or navigable stream, passed tlio Senate finally on Saturday and was scut to tho IIouso for concurrence, a? was also the bill prohibiting tho advertising of lottery schemes. The Union town Tragedy. tiii: MuutiKKur cut. nutt nv x, u PIJIO S TESTIMONY Ol WITNKSSKS Till: VKIIPIOT OI'TIIIMUlir tiii: ctn.i.Ns inpionant. Ihu history of this nlTalr is peihaii tho saddest, tho people of I'ennsylvniii havo been called upon to read, i prominent nnd respectid citizen is kill ed, and his family suffer a blicht that may go with them throughout life. It is impossible for us to givo an extended account. Wo givo below n statement of tho caso nnd tlio evidence of tho witnesses. TIIK TCsriMONY. A. D. Boyd, Esq , opened for the Commonwealth, outlining what they expected io prove. lie began by sinttng mat boido two weeks previous io inu zi oi jjcccmuer, the day of tin murder, N. L. Dukes opened a corrus ponuence witli A. U JNult.tlien ntlfar burg, relative to somo trouble. Ilosaid the Commonwealth would claim a ve diet of murder in the first degree.. nitl'.OKINIIIIKlu's STOIIY. Frank C. Breckinridge, Cashier of mo i-eopios uaiik and the nephew ot tlio Into Captain Nutt, was thu first wit ness sworn. IIu testified ns follows Capt. rstitt camo to mv room at the Mo. Clelland Hotel at nbout Oja. in on Sunday, December 2-ltli. IIu asked mo to go and see Dukes with reference to an interview. I went over to the Jennings Hotel where Dukes boarded entered thu fiont hall door, and nsked tho colored porter to show moto Dukes' room. IIo led tho way and I followed him through tho sitting room nnd up stairs. On knocking at tho door, Dukes opened it, nnd I told him Mr. Nutt would liko to speak with him. Mi Nutt had by tins Umo entered tho othe front hull door and como up stnlrs. I said, "JJy tho way, hero is Mr. Nutt himself. Ho walked in and the door was closed. I stood on the outside, and in n short timo I heard thu cry of miirucr in a smothered voice, and then thu voicu of Mr. Nutt crviiw. "Clink 1 Clark I" I opene'd the door and -went in : mo two men wero grappling, each had hold of tho other. Both were bent over. 1 jumped between them and tri ed to separato them. Mr. Nutt said "lako hold of him.'' I cot them scpa rated. I went with Mr. Nutt to the back part of tho room when I heard pistol shot and saw Mr. Nutt throw ui i .r.i 1 us nanus nmi lau. sir. ki:atiu:k s testimony. 1 wns iivincr at the JenniiiL's IIouso .1... I.SIM.. . V r ui uiu Kiumii oi tjapt. iNutt on t no z-it of December last. I was at the hotel the morning his life was taken. I first saw him on tho pavement outside of tiieoineo about 10 o clock on Sunday morning. I next saw him como in tho upper door. I was then in thu hall. I saw lapt. JNutt go up-stairs and ho went into jir. uukes room. 1 saw Mr. Breckinridge at tho door of Mr. Dukes' room. I he door was closed and Cnpt. Nutt went into tho room. I heard scufilincr in Mr. Dukes' room alter tjapt. JNutt went in. I also heard somo person call "Ulark, Clark. I thought it was Capt. Nutt's voice. I was standing, two or three feet from Mr. Dukos door nt the timo of tho cry, Upon hearing tho pcufHitig nnd ciies I remarked to Mr. Breckinridge, "what is going on in mere i Mr. lireckin ridge went into tho room first and I followed Tight nfter. I saw Mr. Dukes and Mr. Nutt scullliiiK at tho foot of tho bed. Mr. N.itt was tho lower of tho two when m the scufilinir. Mr Breckinridge grabbed hold of Mr. Nutt and 1 put my arm between them and separated liiem. iUr. jSutt then stop ped baok to tho mantle-pieco and Mr. Dukes toward tho wall. Thoy got apart I suppose about seven or eight feet. After wo got them separated I remarked to Mr. Dukes : "Mr. Dukes, what does all this mean V Mr. Dukea said:-"IIo came here to whip me." I said, "he can't whip you nonr." I think ho repeated his remark, and in the meantime ho was fumbling around his clothes and drew out his re volver, said I'll shoot you,' jerked it up and fired. THE l-OllTKIl's STORY. Louis Williams was sworn :-I was working at Mr. Jennings IIouso at thu time Capt. Nutt lost his life. Mr. lireekinridgo caino to me that morning nud,asked where Mr. Dukes' room wns. I saw Capt. Nutt Btanding right at tlio upper hall door. 1 next saw Capt. Nutt at tho other hall door. I knocked nt Mr. Dukes' door myself, and Mr. Dukes opened the door. I stepped asido nnd Mr. Breckinridge said ho did not want to see Mr. Dukes but that Capt. Nutt did. Capt. Nutt was then looking in the door. Mr. Dukes said "como in." Mr. Nutt went in nnd I think Mr. Dukes closed thu door. I went down two steps and I heard scuhTuig nnd also heard somo ono call "Breekintidgo" three times. Mr. Feather got in tho ooin first. Nutt and Dukes werescuf lling as thousjh trving to throw each other down. Mr Breckinridge caught hold ot Mr. Nutt's coat and pulled him back. Then Mr. Nutt had his riirht hand upon tho mautlo piece. DUKHS' ROOM NUTT'S 1IA1UTS, Mrs. Henry Jennings sworn :-I am wife of tho proprietor of tho Jenning House. I was at homo tho day Cant. Nutt was shot. Mr. Dukes had board ed with us about eight years. I saw him about 0 o'clock on tho morning of tho killing. I met him in tho hall that morning and hu requested that his room bo cleaned up. Hu had asked beforo to have his room cleaned up. ' Jill. JKNNINOS' SI'OIIY. The eourt reassembled promptly at 2 o'clock in the afternoon. Mr. Henry Jennings, proprietor of tho Jennings House was sworn: I saw Capt. Nutt coming to thooffico door on Sunday December 21th. Breckenridgo and tho colored porter went throuL'h tho sitting room, Breckenridgo 'nsked for Mr. Dukes' room and I told the col- ored man to show them up stairs. After all the men had got upstairs I heard scullling on thu floor in Mr. Dukes' room. 1 suppose it commenced ns soon as thov got into Dukes room. My daughter opened the door that leads to thu hall way: about that time wo heard the shooting. I suppose tho scullling had been going on from one to throe min utes. Vfter thu shooting I went no stairs. 1 jumped up two stairs nt a time, t ...... tZ v... i..r.. !.. .i. . - - i r.i., .hi. nuii ijiiiy ui ino roriiui aim Mr. Breckinridge standing at tho lire. Mr. Dukes was standing over by tho window hacked up against a trunk against tho wall. Mr. Feather was alher between tho two nud mound tho foot of tho bed and seemed verv much excited. Ho was between Mr. "Dukes and wheio Mr. iSutt was. Feather said "now you havo killed him I You had no business to do that. You could havo whipped him without that." Dukes had a uano in his left hand and a revol vcr in his tight hand. Wo gathered Mr. Nutt up ami l.ild him on tho bed. I couldn't say positively what .Mr. Feath er did then with Mr. Dukes. When I first caino into tho room I said ih I dors this mem shot Nutt." 1 1 . . . I V and Feather said "He mid "-Mr. Dukes did you THE COLUMBIAN AND DEMOCRAT, BLOOM SB URG, COLUMBIA COUNTY, PA. shoot Mr. Nuttt" Ho said "II I did. I did it in self defense." Dukes gavo tho cane to mo and turned nround to go out. i ici ino enno Btand right behind tho dofrr Tho cano wbr produced and t T ! 1.1 .!(! I 1. mi. ni'iiniugM mi-millCU 11. Tin: wound PKscmiu-.p. Dr. J. B. Lwmg wns Bworii. I saw Cnpt. Nutt living nfter ho wns shot. Ho was lying on n lied in a back loom in tho Jennings House, upstairs. He liv ed probnbly fifteen or twenty mlnuie Hu wns bleeding very profusely, was unconscious nnd had all the nppearanco of n man who had leceivul a fatal wound. 'Ihu ball entered back of and 1!i .1 .. 1. 1 .1 , . . ii umo ueiow mu unucr nngiu ot tho left eye, passing through tho eyeball thiough tho orbit into tho brain, rather upwind backward and n littlu to tho right. A pistol shot caused his ili-nlh 1 ho immediate cause was hemorrhage from tho nose nnd mouth. His right iirm was moving nuout and his hand wa- grasping vniious objects nbout him. Tho muscles of his face were moving) tho respiratory muscles wero moving very vigorously. There was a biulso on his cheek and a contusion on the ight Bido at tho top of his head. I ob served also the marks of four linger nails nt the top of tho head nnd a wound on the lit His left eye was somewhat contused, having tho nppearanco of having been struck. I would say it was rather a sudden blow that caused tho wound on tho top of the head. counski, ri.r.ADs. C. E. Boyle, Esn., was counsel for Dukes and took thu plea of self-de fense. IIo talked very forcibly for two hours and fifteen minutes. Hon. W. H. Plavford gave a very ablo and eloquent address for prosecution for nbout ono hour the and three-quarters. tiii: oiiAitrii:. bout 3 p. m. Hon. Judge Wilson began his charge to the jury. His Honor occupied a little over nn hour, and his ehnrgo was universally pro nounced fair. Shortly after four o'clock tlio inrois retired to tho jury room, and tho vast crowd filed out of the Court House to speculnto as to what would he the ver dict. Tin: viutnicT. bout 8 o'clock in the evening tho verdict of "not guilty" was returned to Court, and Sir. Dukes was aga'in a free man. When the jury rendered the verdict. a few friends of Dukes tried to raiso an applause, but it was defeated by tho hisses of tho crowd, who deemed it thu greatest burlesqo ever played. INPIONATION MKKTIKTl. On Wednesday evening nn indigna tion meeting was held, and in ten min utes tho largo hall was packed, tlcor. gallery and nisles, and many nnablo to gain admission, llev. N. P. Kerr, spoke lor Ins profession in tho follow mg woras : "Well may parents tremble for their dauciiteis, ho said, when twelve men can bo fcund who are so base, so lost to all sense of manhood, decency and nonor .13 to render, directly contrary to all tho evidence, the verdict whioh no quitted Lyman Dukes of tho murder oi unpiain iNutt and or tho responsi bility tor tho ternblo blot which ho had attempted to put upon tho fair name of his family. May tho names of the jurors go down to posterity as tho black list of Fayette couety, to bo remembered only with shame and in expressible disgust, to be remembered throughout tho btato as those who had committed the monumental act of in famy: and as for Nicholas Lvman Dukes, continued tho preacher, raising his voico in imprecation until tho ceil ing rang, may ho go forth to learn as Cain did what it is to bear upon his brow tho braud of a murderer. May 1iu learn that there is a punishment which no bribery can avail, and no treachery turn aside. Let him go forth to learn that when he shall stand in the presence of purity and innocence his conscicnco shall sling him and accuse l.?... f.l l .r r . mm oi me lowest, iornis ot iiccnscious- ness nnd debauchery, het him learn that tho curso of Cain is upon him whithersoever his footsteps may go. Let him learn that the hand that penn ed such letters as ho wrote to Captain Nutt is tho hand of a cowardly assassin. Let him learn that, all in all, ho is a man who would shame the most abau- loned inhabitant of tho infernal re- gions. A committee was appointed who im ported a set of resolutions, among which aro tho following: iir.itv'AS, A great pnbliu calamity as befallen us. An esteemed citizen as fallen by tho hand of tho baso tra lucer of tho honor of his family, and with shame and humiliation be it said jury has been found in Fayette county so giossly disqualified for tho proper iscnarge oi their high trust as to mako xemption from punishment a premium upon crime. hksoi.vkp. that thu acnuitta of N. L. Dukes, the murderer of Captain A. jNutt, by a rayetto county iiiry is a reproach to tho intelligence and decency t our people and destroys puulio con fidence m tho intelligence nnd pmity of the decisions of tho jury-box. ACTION 01' TIIK I.KOISl.ATUlii:. Dukes was elected a member of tho Legislature last fall, but on account of his difficulty with Capt. Nutt, ho did not appear on the 1st of December to bo sworn in office. On Monday tho matter of claiming his seat in the legis lature was brought up for consideration and referred to a sub-coommitteo ot live member of tho houso judiciary committee. Thu committee decided on Tuesday to "recommend tho expglsion of Nicholas L. Dukes, without a hear ing, on tho grounds time 78 days of tho session havo passed and ho has not offered to tako oath." Tho committee should havo had the courage to recom mend his expulsion, on tho ground that hu was nu unmitigated scoundrel and unfit to nssociato with honest men. A Combination in Iron. During the past two weeks a combi- nation has been formed in thu south composed of nil coku iron furnaces in tho states of Tennessee, Alabama and Georgia, with thu exoeption of the Oakdale, Teniicssee, furnace, to bo known as the southiru coku associa tion. Thu object is to obtain and maintain a uniform eoalu of prices, and prevent indiscriminate competition mid trickery of all kinds. A uniform scale of prices hiu been agreed upon nmi agents are required to stiiotly abide thereby. It places all brands of iron on the same platfoim, io that a furuaco making nu iron of low standard will get the samo prico as for high standard, that is, if they sell any. Thu advanta ges will bo seen to bo on tho side of the maker of thu bolter brands, "while the other man will have to work han mako sales nt all. Tho tealu ug ipon is i oi aoovu me pneos wntcii havo mvvii llllllt, IniVI 1 U4VVIIV Ull it IVM I grades, and thev aro all on thu basis of n n i - . .i r ... 1,10 fixed pneo nt the furnace, adding ' transportation. READING FOR BOYS. Notwithstanding tho fact that books havo multiplied until theio is scarcely a single subject upon which a volume has not been written, the number learned scholars and statesmen of tl present age does not seem to have increns ed proportionately with tho faeihli jiow afforded for obtaining knowledge on all subjects. Uno great cause for this condition of things is that th minds of our boys nnd young men nro not properly directed in tho matter of general reading. lMrenfs seem to satisfied if their sons go to school few yenrs, and gain a supeifieial know euge oi wnai is contained between tho eovirs of their text books. Many young men who nro considered bright students may oven pass through college with good record, and yet como out with lit tlo or no knowledge of a general char acter. They may be ablo to read Greek ami Jiatin, to solvo geometrical iirob Ictus, to name thu constellations, and explain thu motion of thu planets, to dcsoiibe tho chemical foices, but all this is the result of routine work, and in a few years tho information thus gamed slips fioni them. Their knowl edgo of history and of the great qucs tions of tho day, of political economy, nmi mo science ot statesmanship is ex, ceedingly limited, if not altogether minus (piantity. While a thoiougl cmir.o of school training is necessary lor mu iiuveiopenient ot mo mental lac ulties, a liberal education is never com. 1 ilc ted within thu school house walls, lho finished scholar, tho learned judge. tin- mat; Biuil'aillilll, Jlllist illl ucquil their knowledgo by hard labor, don after school books nro thrown aside Thoso who have attained prominenco in the dilterent walks of life, havo not dono so as a matter of chance. Long years oi stuuy alono havo brought dis tiuctiou, and the foundation was laid in thu days of their youth. The point that wo would emphasize is this, that patents should take tho direction of their sons reading in their own hands, I hat boys spend an hour each ev veiling wr.u their lessons lor the next day at Bchool is not enough. A regular course oi reading should bo mapped out, and a certain time each day devoted to it talk with your bovs about what thev t , v... ., . . .. iiiivu icau, explain io ineni wnai mev do not understand, incite in them a do sire for general understanding, and do noi leave their mental training entirely in the hands of teachers. Boys thus trained at homo will have no difficulty at school, and tho number of men who possess general information, and ability lined ior me requirements ot tho pros ent day would uo largely increased Freight Discriminations. The House of Representatives has pass. ed thu bill to prevent discrimination by railroads m their charges. Wo believe tho bill simply enacts the language of the constitution, provides a penally of $1000, and leaves to tho jury lho ques tion ot tho injustice oi tlio discnuiina lion, a railroad company gets into merciless hands when it falls under tho harrow of a jury, and probably the Legislature could do uothing worse to them than to hand them over to a jury s care. Railroad officers hate juries with great fervor. They havo a very low opinion ot this great "paladi urn" of our libcities; but tho public generally lind the jury a very good in slitulion, especially when in gives heavy damages against a railroad. For thu fact is that the people hate the railroad managers ; that is the reason tho juries uo, because they como tiom the people Tho people and the jury cannot help uemg in sympathy, 'lucre exists bo tween railroad corporations and the public an irrepressible conflict ; thu rail- roads.when they have thu people under meir thumb, handle them without con sideration. They do as they please, and to those who do not liko it, they say in tho language of Mr. Tweed. "What aro you going to do about it t And when a jury gels hold of a rail road, it uses its power with as littlo consideration for tho feelings of those whom it has by tho ears. So that on tho wholu the people havo reason to be satished it the .Legislature turns over to their juries tho matter of restraining railroad discrimination. If tho Legislature makes tho whip stout enough, and gives it a good stinging lash, the juries will bo apt to aiipv it uii ii iiiauniuiiiiiuuii iiiai, win ;u least, .,: :. tl i - . suit the public taste. Tho effect of such a law ought to bo to mako tho railroad officers very accomniadating. Wo nil know how tho most arrogant of people uecome me most humble when they come before nnvono who holds a whin over them. There will be not tho least profit iu tho practice of anything but the justest rules in arranging a freight and passenger tanlt, when tunes every wnere along tho line ot the road in tho stato stand ready to put their scrutiny upon mo charges ; thov will havo to bo ot me lairest kind to pass muster. ino constitution says that overvoue hall have an equal right to railroad transportation, and that "no undue or unreasonable discrimination shall bo made in charges for, or in facilities for, transportation of freight or pas sengers within this state, or coming irom or going to any other state. Per sons and property transnoited over any railroad, shall" be delivered at any station, nt charges not exceeding tho charges lor transportation of persons and property of tho samo class, in tho same direction to any more distant station. That laneiiago might bo im proved, but it is good enough for its purpose, it a jury is lett free to con struo it, nnd the penalty is made severe enough to bo feared. Zaic- ter Intelligencer. An enthusiast'u meeting was held at Mount Hoyal, York County, Saturday, to consider tho propriety of building a inilroad from York to Dillsburg, a ills tanco of twenty-one miles. A commit teo of the representative men of each district through which tho road will pass was appointed to raiso money unci report their success to n meeting to be held at Dover on Saturday next. If this road is built it will givo railroad communication to the rich iron oro beds in the Conowaygo Mountains. A vein of copper ore is being developed on tho Thillito farm in Warrington township, through which this road will pass. The approximate cost of lho road will bo $20,000 per mile, and the grade will not exceed 00 feet to tho mile. The Philadelphia and Heading rail road company have leased tho Central Now Jersey road, and tho papers will soon be drawn and executed. This lease will place tho Philadelphia and Atlan tic road in tho possession of the Head ing. It is said that Mr. Gowen will tender his resignation soon, i The citizens of Duiioaiinon, Puny u,w . Co., havo donated ii ncres of ground """inland $1300 to induce S, T. Sankey .t ireeil , c0., 0f Milhelm, Centre Co,, to locate t,oir agricultural works there. - - in .i... t ,t... i , , iiiu iiimuuiv ui imiuur uuw uuilKtil ai0ll,, u;o i)eiawaro ig ,r,vnU,r timabfor mauy ycaia. b A Law to Jfrohlblt Treating. A hill has been Intioduced into ihu legislature by Senator Greer of Butler county, the text of which is "to prohib it persons from treating other persons to intoxicating drinks, under a penalty of $2i." Should this bill become a law it ' will prove very effective for temper anco, 'l'hu Hiirrishiirg J'atriot in re ferring to tho hill says as follows : "It does not require tho gift of proph ecy to seo thnf. tho passago of this bill will materially circumscribe, if it dots not completely obliterate, the piaetice of drinking. Who over took a diink nlone, before that period when hahil had Income disease T Drinking is a peciiliatly social custom. It is said that in some of the old countries treat ing is nn unknown practice, but is be yond conception that such a state of affairs could grow up here. It may bo mat, niter many yenis of illort to overcotno prejudice tho jovial young fellow of the period will seat himself to a solitary glass, but tho c' nuccs are so decidedly against tins that tho temper ancu .folk will prove their wisdom by abondiug their plan of constitution tink ering nnd concentrating nil their forces in support of lho nntl treat act. Sena tor Greer should bo canonized ns the apostle of temperance reform.'' This bill strikes nt tho rools ot tern peranco and is far preforablo to a bill to regulato the manufacture of distilled spirits uy certain laws, which is now being so earnestly urged by tlio advo cates of temperance. This bill should ns it does, receive tho hearty npprovn of all good citizens. Tho Philadelphia a tines nas mis to say on tho sub icct : "Some of our esteemed contenipora ries are disposed to poko fun at tho pro posal oi senator Urcer to sto treating in the interest of temperance, Many funnier things could be found to joko nbout. the idea did not ongi nate with Senator Greer, but it is near ly as good an idea as if it had. Tho habit, which is purely American. treating, probably leads to morodiiiiik etiuess than any other thing. It is th demoralization of young men who go about together n great deal. They treat each other and get diunk. Such a thing is not done in any other conn try, ami is very laro indeed that a man gets drunk unles he is in company an drinks because it is sociab e. It is not likely that Senator Greer will bo abl to get jus proposition adopted at leasi not in liarrisburg but it wouldn ou a uau ining ai all it he con d suo cecd." GLEANINGS. Erie will havo a new cannimr factory mis spring. A Citasauqua horseshoe factory turns out uvw shoes per day. Tho axo factory at Bellefonte. has susjiciuied until April 1st. Lower Salford, Montgomery Co.. will snoiiiy nave a stocking lactory. .... - On Tuoid.iy, the Bjthlohem Iron Co' sieei worKS turned out HU'J tons ot in t. . i gots. The York papers stato th it a bv?c sugar factory wid shortly be started mere. lho National Association of Shot iuaniitacturei's is in secret session at Pittsburg. Pennsylvannia has 3,930 ciar fac tories which rast year turned out 7oC, U4!VJ40 cigars. ivgents oi western iron companies , . e itt . are trying to secure non-union men in Pittsburg. Clearfield's houses and business places are to be heated by steam. Company F, Eighteenth Heuiment. .national uuard, has been disbanded. The new gymnasium of tho Lehicrh university win be opened m a lew davs. Boyerstown Farmers' National Bank has been chartered. Capital $30,000. Of 173 applications for liquor licenses ii iiimuriii county, were reiused. Heading is troubled witli a gang of young tmoves, who commit petty dej redations The Meadvillo Episcopal Church will be torn down and a new ono erected after Easter. For the seduction undor promise of f ir.: t..-i.. - :.. against Peter Heckman t a meeting ot tho Methodist con ferenee, Lancaster, last week. Rev. Dr Evnett, private secretary of Governor rattison, was given a "location, eqmy alent to making him a local Methodist preacher. lho bill to settle tho state debt of lennesseu at fifty cents on the dollar. with three per cent, interest, as it eamo from thu houso of representatives pass ed the senate Friday last and awaits tno uoveruoi'S signature. It is understood that Folger has tend ered tho position of chief of the bureau ol engraving and printing to John W Corning, Geneva, N. Y, Ho was once sergeant-at arms in tho legislature of rvow loik, and he has virtually accept ed. mi 1, , . .. a Ane i'1-esii.oiiL i-i (i i'ii inn 1 1 v itiv,iv iii- weary of tho good things of this worhL IIo recently received a dozen bottles of whisky, with a note from the agent of it requesting him to taste of it and kind ly send his opinion of the quality, to bo used as an endorsement. Thu agent received tho dozen bottles by express two days thereafter, and a letter by mail from Mr. Phillips, tho President s Secretary, stating in somewhat satirical language that the President was indif ferent as to tho merits of the whisky inu ueciiiieii to sample it i .i .1, .. . , . . , . IT LEADS ALL. No other bloo.t.purUjrlng meJlcino U made, or has erer been rreared, which to com iiietely meets Hie wauls ot iiliviiclaui ami Ilia general imbllo a Ayer's Sarsaparilla. It lea.U the Hit as a truly sclentlflo prepara tion (or all blood di-cue. If there is a lurk. QPDncill A lus Mint of Scrofula about jrou. punUrULA aveu' saus.u-ahilla will Ulilodge li and espel It from your stem. tot coiitiltutloual or serofulous Catarrh, PATADDU AVErt'S SAllSAI-AUILLi ll tlld UHlHrinn truo remedy. It has cured uumlwrless cues. It 111 stop the nauseous catarrhal discharges, and reuuire, tho sicken lug odor of lho breath, which am Indications of scrofulous orljlu. Ill PCDnilO "Hutto,Tei.,Sert.,lSf2. U LUCrtUUd "At theaga of two years one of Qnpce my children was terribly iirtllcte.1 uunuo with ulcerous running sores on lis faco and neck. At the sains time Its eves must n.lhtir vji. jiiiiiu .jiumi-i, ii jury in mu marine court, New York, on last Friday rendered a verdict of 810.000 damages .. ,. .. .... in,....., n icw unset prii duoed a K-recWIbW llnprtirement, which, by an adherens to our directions, was contin ued to a coinpkiJ and. iwrm.inent cure. No OTldoncohiisliiwpiW4re,l of Ihe eitem:o of auy scrofulous tendencies; ami no treat inent of any disorder was erer attended by inoru prompt or eirectijal results, ' ours truly, J), l Joil-vsos,'' f BtrAVEp liy Dr.J.C.Ayer&Co,, Lowoll, Mass, -I by all Pru;gl.tij f , iu bottles for S3, l.,i-.t.... ... . . . W fROYALHSWIt j POWDER Absolutely Pure Thl3 pnvdif n"vor varies. A mirvol of purlW slrrnKlhand whoipaom-uosi. Mini cconomloil tlunthii ordinary k-n is. nnd cannot hnnoiiiiri competition Willi tho mintltudo of low test, short ...mt.n. kiuii. ui uiriapiitiiu uwiiers. wniu orny It V "uvai. uAKinu t-uwiiKii kjo . iuo Wall-Su, i. nug i ii v. BAILEY. BANKS & BIDDLE. NO PART OF TilH 11USINESS of Il.tilcy, Hanks & Uiikllo is con ducted witli trrcatcr perfection of detail or more general sitisfaction to purchasers than that uf selecting nnd sending goodj i.i response to requests by mail. wiiKTimn run order ir. for costly or inexpensive articles whether for an assortment to cnabld a purchaser to decide :-.t home which article suits licit, f r f-r something to be shipped directly to a third pcison ns a present, the purchaser relying upon the house for a good choice the selection is invariably made by nn expert of well-tried taste, possessing thorough knowl edge both of the goods and tho changeful fashions. niRECTIONS AUK INTKLLl- genlly followed ; the least hint of preference is carefully noted, and in every instance the newest nnd most desirable goods are sent, ex cepting when an article net qtutc so new presents such iniluccmints in price as to make it sec : beet t j inform the customer r.r.d await further instructions. Full explana tions are given whenever lho in terest of the customer requires them. GOODS MAY ALWAYS 1!E UF. turned if not entirely satisfactory. 12th & CHESTNUT, PHILADELPHIA. CUTOU'S NOTICE. ESTATE OK ISAAC SNYDER, IJICSASKD. Letters tn.4tampntnrv In tUt ai.ia a. To m c.. " oi .Mimiu lowmnip. I'oiumma county, deceased, nave been granted by Keelsterot mid jjouniy to J. E., ana I. K. Snyder All persons are requested to present them ror settlement. ,inci uu.tuk nKa U3L LUU IIMLUI.U III NIllll IIHI'MIIP 11 those lndebled to Ihe eslato to make payment to J. K. SNYDER, I, E. SNY1IKH, iSxeeuttrs mar S3 4n- JXECUrOK'S NOTICE. ESTATE OP tOCIS SCUUYI Ell, P1CKASSD. Letters teStAmnntfirv In tlm nqfntri nf Inula o uuyier, uojt-aseu, law or .Mnaison township, Columbia cout.t), l'a., havo been Krnnted by thu lteghterot said county to cyrus Welllrtr. All persons having claims against lho estate of said decedent aro requested to present them for settle ment, and those Indebted to lho estate to make iKijui'.-m iu me unuerbigneu wunouiaeiay. CYltUS WKLMVBK, Jers-ytown, Col. Co. Pa. Ksecutor. mar S3 tiw DMINISTItATOH'S NOTICE. K STATU Or LLOYD hHEbSLE", DECKASSP. Letters or Administration In the rstnte nf Ilnv,l Kressler. decea-ied. Iiavo ho,-n crnntpii iw ,fm llegtster ot said county to the undersigned ad. mlni8trator All persons having claims ugalnst sent them tor settlement nnd those lniiphteil in u. v.u. c ui wu unx'uci L uiu n iiiiwmihii ii nr. tha estate to make payment to tho undersigned Huuiiuunuivi u iiuuut iivja... WILLIAM 1IOUOHTON, Pino Summit, Administrator, mar ii-tvr EXECUTOR'S SALE ! uy virtue of the last will and testament of Oeorge t-human, late tfMlniln township, diecos- ed, th underlined executor ot said estate will oxposo to public sale on TUESDAY, April 24th 1883. At one o'clock p, in., upon the premises, a yaIu- ame Timber Tract, ot land, containing 60 ACRES, moro or less sltuato In Calawlssa township. Col umbia county, l'a., bounded north by lands nt heirs or Daniel Sbuman, deceased ; east by lands ot llarman John ; South by lands of west by lands of heirs of t-amuel Shumin, de ceased. The tract Is hjavlly tl nhirel with good Rock Oak anil White Oak car timber, and 15 located near ihe HI. om ferry, and line of tha North West Brunch railroad, I and Is convent -nt to good market. Parties wishing to see the property before day of sale, can call upon llarmtn John, who lives near the tract, and wl I give any desired iLformv tlon. Terms easy, and wlllbe made known on divot saie. ALLEN JIAN.V. MS I'neouUir, OF ANOTHER AGE. aradualli Hupplanted by a Itetter Article, Cer tain old things are Dono away. In the general reception room of the Western JInlon Telenaph bulutng ou liroadway, New ork. are exhibited the coarse, crude and clumsy Instruments if Ihe lnfaner rr m i..ie,.ri. They are only relics now. Jiore perfect nWht- Years ago what H now stjlcd llw Ud-fishloned porous piaster uid tome gl m-rvlvr. 1 here wis changed Klence and s'udy Imvj gono deeper Into the secreia of medlilim a, d produced IIBX. k V. .. I. i ' riM Kit, ltuicu em bodies all th ftxi-tllt-iicle thus f.r possible In an extcrntl r -m-dy The old pi istera wero Uw theCapelneM rapid: Ihu una une-rtat,iiii Capclue Is wire Cheaper articles War similar h.,, 75v '""'."v1""1- muBonu tiirifiy drugut does not d-celve you. In the centre of the trcuuliin Is cut iluword iiapiiikk pn,... o. -.mm., ",-ou.ii a. .fuuuauji, i.uciuisis.new YOrlf . nurni il tLduW,W. H. FAY & C0.lF mar x3-t w d "THE BEST IU KUMDlDf u ,gTHRESHERS;q!,B. Pted to All vctlou. I Writ fur kli: llloi. Wmrklat JrtcMWIUAulUna4sr LvxlioStU W marsj-jj- SUHSOItllip JfOH THE COLUMBIAN. SI AO A YUAH. UMTOIfS NOTICE. ho tlnrifrAl?nrv1 ntMltar ftnnntnfnl ntf tilt! Court Of I'nmmon Plnnq nf r?nlntntiln ennnlv. to Iiimrni'iio me pnicecus or tno nneriira sa" ot uie real citato of aimuol llowrrs amon th1) lieu eredltors ontllld t lereto. will alt In lho tllschnrgo puna mines or his nppiluiment, Mil's onico in ii-juiiiuiirg, on - -itiniav ino noronin qui ui April. itt len nV.Iork In Hi . fnrelmnn. where i uuu ii-iii mi pirn s interested in sani iiina must uppcar nna present ineir cmnn nr u i rnreveruo- "alien. . I'UII. K. Mill''. mar io Auditor. UulTOIt'S NOTICE. ESTATE 01-JAimn IIAIIRtSOV, MTBOr tISIllMICnfcltK TOWNSIIlr, IIEl'KASEP, Tho tlnderntffnrd nltfllt.nr nnn llnted liv till- Court Of dinmiir. I'hua nf Ui.umbl.i county to dlstrlbuto balnnco In the hands of II. V. Chapln ono of tho oxccutors of sild decedent, will an at his onleo In llloomsbiug, on .Monday, April 9lh lass, ut ten o'clock n. in., to perforin tho duties ol his nppolntmont, when nnd whero nil parties ln U'restrtl in said fund mint appearand present their claims or U-1 irever d jbarred. C. W. MILLf.lt, mar is Auditor, MIINSTltATOK'8 NOTICE. ESTATE OF WII.MAM lVltV, LITE OF HEMLOCK TOWN- SHU', COLUMBIA CJUNIV, l-A., DECEASED. Letters of ndmlnl.lmtlnn In llin eitntn of U'll. Ilamlvo. Into of Hemlock tnivushln. Columbia county, 1m., deceased, h tva been granted by the lu-Kiaier in aaist'ouniy in Anniveynna wiwarii Ivey, ndtnlnlst'otorc All iierseni having claims against add decod-n nro requested to present them for Battlement, nnd threw Indebted to the citato to mako pajment to tho undersigned ad- iuii isiraiuia wiiuuui uei ly. ANN IVEY, EDWA1ID IVEY, tju .0 administrators. A DJIINISTIUTOK'd NOTICE. ESTATE OK ANN 1-. EVANS, LATK OF TIIK IIOKOUdll Ot neawicK, deceased. I.'.-tlers of administration In tno estate nf Ann P. Klaus lute ot tho Loroueh rf HernlcK. do- ceased have been eranted hv thn Iteirifcter nr snld county to the linderslL'ned administrator. All pcrsms hiring clilms against add decedent, are requested u present them tor settlement, and thuso liido'ded io tho csta'o to innko pajmont to lho underslgnep administrator without delay. V. ll. OAl'KSUU, J, Y. KVArin, Att'y. Administrator, l eblfi do bonis non- A: DMINISTKATOH'S NOTICE. ESTATE OP KLIZlHETll WAI.TEA LATE 0? MJNTOIM TOWJ.SIIII- PICEA9ED. Letters of administratis nn tin nttitntif Hit. nbeth Waiter lata of Montour lownshlpCol. Co., Pa., havo liecn gmnt-d by tho lleglstcr of said county to Itobeit llucklnglmtn Esq. administrator. All persons having claims against tho sal t deced ent nro requested to present them for settle ment nnd those Indebted to the estate to mako payment to tho undersigned administrator with out delov. HOUEKTliUCKINOIlAM, Feb. o. Administrator. UDITOU'S NOTICE. ESTATE OP WILLIAM BAtinEII, DECEASED, Thl underslffned nurlltor linq hnen nnnilnl- ed to rilslrlbito balanco In tho hands tf Conrad Krcamer, administrator d.li.n. c t. a., as shown bv his rlnal account, to and among the rarlles entitled thereto, win utathls oflleoln lllocmsburg, on Friday, March Md, 18-13, ntten O'C'O k a. ni.. When find whprn nil nnrttp-i Int.t-r. rated will attcrdand prcent thelrclalms erbo ueuarreu irom any suaro or said runtl. C. II. 1II10CICWAY, JIara Auditor UDITOU'S NOTICE. ESTATE OF ESTU8K IIAHBEIl, DECEASED. The underslirned fliirll'orhnsliepn nnniinipri tn dlstrlbuto hilanee in the hands of Conrad Krea mer, ndmlnlslrator d. b. n. e. t.n.. nsshown by his final account, to and nming the parties en titled thereto, will sit nt his nrtlce In IHoomsburg, on Saturday, March sitli. 1681, nt 10 o'clock a.m. when and where nil partle Interested will at tend nnd present their claims or be debaired from any share of said fund. c n. imocKWAY, Mar 3 Auditor. UMTOirS NOTICE. ESTATE OF WILLIAM DANIELS, DECEASED. The undersigned auittor hivlnt heen nnnnintp.i to distribute funds tn hands of l. W. .McKelvy ndmlnlstrAtor, to nnd among parti s entitled thereto, will sit at tlHofllceor (ieo E. Klwell In llloimsburg, on Frldiy, April Oth, 1SS3, at lo o'clock n. in., to perform the duties ot his ortlco, when and whero all persons having claims against said estate, must present them, or be debarred from any chare of said fund. V. L. EYE1ILY, ars Auditor, riv Al)VEItTI8EltS.-Lowest Hates for advrr X tlslog in 9so good nowpaperi sent freo. Ad dress (IEO. P. ItoWKLL CO., 10 .pruco St., N. Y. WANTFD Energetic, Ilellable men to tn , . Fruit Trees, Orupo liies, Shrubi, poses, ic. salary nnd exeenses nald. Full lnKtrnpnmii ,.ir.n, solnexperlenced men can soon HnrnthebulQe.ss. rtuuit-aj, r, i.r.i;i,AUi;, HltlluliU, (I mllo eist ot lloehester, N. Y.) iiarif-iw u Salesmen Wanted ! Clcod rc.iable men (no others need 'nnr ly) to act as Agents for the tale of our NEW FUUITS AND SPECIALTIES together with a full lino of nursery stock. No peddling. Previous experlenco not essential. Live, act ve men eirn good wnges. Salary and expenses poll. Fcr terms address, cltiug full name, age. preMous occupation, and reference lloo-Es mii THOMAS, Cherry HIU Nurser ies, West Chester, Pa. Mnrt-itv d NsiIH' W iksulUTION OF PUtTNEIt- lately subj sllntr between fs:ar Alexander Hnd Charles I'. oodhouse, under the nrm ot Alexan der Woodhou-c. expired on thoseienth diyot March, A. I)., IM, by mutuil consent. All debts owing to tho said partnership nro Who received by Alexander & nro and all demands on thes3ld partuershlp are to be presented to them for ray ment. o alkxaniirh. 1 ' C. F. WOODIIOUHE. 4 8 e M&mx. PRACTICAL &PBBA maw BE, mmmmm, fiifa. IB, 10BBWS, DEALEU IN Foreign and MomesMo WINES AND AND JOBBER IN CIGAR$, BLOOMSBURG. PA. ORPHANS' COURT SALE 0? VAt.UAIIt,B Kcsbl Estate I Pursuant lo nn order tf lln O-phans' Court ot Columbia county, IU , will bo sV.d at Publlo Sato on fis prcmlies, In Mimtn township In said coun.' ty on 'J At two o'clock In the nffrnoon, lln following do scribed real oslalo l.ito of William Kclchacr, de cotsod, to-Mtli Alarm adjolnln; lands ot Low llros. K Co , on tin North nnd Knst, on the south riyland3of Samuel Drcshor, tlwrgo l'jdder and others, on tho West by lands t f (loorge Ffdder containing ' 43 ACRES, r.oru or lesr, wlejreon nro erected a two-stoiy log houso, frame barn and out buildings; alio a good well uf water and appls orchard. Tfiti.MS Ob' SALE, Ten per cent, of tho one. fourth of tho purchaso money to bo paid at tho striking d. wn of tho property, tho one-fourth lets tho ten per cent- at tho confirmation of sale ; and tho remaining three-fourths In ono 3 ear there- alter, with Interest from confirmation its'. Purchasers to pay fo deeds. P. Fit AN K ZAHU, Mara TriBtce. JPiflipBic 8sile! OF VALUAULE Real Estate Ornnxn t-)rtitilp, Columbia county, l'a,, deceas- on Wednesday, March 28, '83 alio oclocka.in., the following descrltol real estatotn-wltt A messilagoand Irartnf landslt uato In Orange township, aforesild bounded and described as follows, to-wlti Ueginnlng at a stono by n public road and corner of land of John cadtnan. und running theuco byaaldroad north tm-nty-i Ight degrees cast twenty-six andnlno tenth perches to a post. Iu said road, thence by land otestawof II. If. Klloo, north thirteen nud a quarter degrees, west forty perches io n woneto lino of land of Kllen Kline, thCnre by came north ildhty-elghtand n quarter degicts, ent fourteen perches ton stone, thenco by thonmo north eight degrees, west sixty nvo perches to a stone In lino of land or James Campbell thence by tho Bamo north eighty-eight and n quarter degrees east Blxty-nlnH n&d Mx tenth tcrchea to n stone, thence by lind ot wihUm l)ng, south leii degrees, wet us nnd 4-'0 p iches to a stone, thence by tho samo soutliss degrees cast 49 I'ciiii-ia iu u pusiin line oi iana oi -lesio nommers, thence b tno sme south 14' degrees, west II mrcliesto a post In lino of land of -lohn Caiman I hence by tno samo north -OM degrees, west n nud 1-10 perches to thj placo of beginning, con tntnlng SIXTY ACRES nnd 85 perches r,f land whereon nro erected n house, barn, nnd out-butldlngs. TennsctfnR Ten per cent, of f to bo rntdnt lho striking doiihof tho property ; ! less tho 10 per cent, on the 1st diy ot April, l-sj. wh-n pjse' Mon will he Hvon, nnd the remaining ?.' In two equal annual pijm nts with Interest from.iirl' 1st, lss. Widow and Ht-ln of m-ir 9 it. it, Kline, deceased. OKPHANS' COURT SALE tlF VALUAULE Purs nut lo nn order of the OrpUans' Court of Columbia couu'y, wmbo sold nt public 6alo,on tho premises, In M -ntour township, la said coun ty, on FRIDAY, March 30th 1883. At two o'clock In lho afternoon, tho followlni de scribed roil estate, latoot Therc3sa Uallor, de ceased, to-wlt : A lot of Kround adjoining lands of Peter Helnbach, and Joslah Digger, contnlnlng One-Half ACRE, more or less, whereon ao erected a two-story frumo DWELLING HOUSE, and other out-bulMlngs. Said lot being well Im proved, having ngoidwillot waterattho door, and a number of good fralt trees on tho premises. TERMS OF SALE :-Ten per cent of th3 ono fourth of tho purebnso money to bo paid at tho striking down of the properly; the one-fourth less tho ten per cent, nt the confirmation of sale, and the remaining three-rourthi in one year there after, with Interest from continuation nisi. Purchasers to pay for doed. Mar 9 U MJ. Medical Supjrlntendent of tho Stnltarium. Invalid's Homo. IZlooinsburg, Pa., Devotes special attention to Chronic Mill miles inclinUm: Eullersv. Nervous Aftee. tlcns, Dis5a:es cf Women, nnd to Cancer, in all its vnrleil forms. Patients received nt lho Sanitarium on ciisoimWe terms for honril nnd treatment. TIN ROOFER, LIQUORS,