yhc dolun"biki. tm.fMnu nr.)iocHT,srA't or tiir noiitii, and eoi.ct. ni N, Consolidated. Iiitii'il Wrelily, every I'rMiy .llnrnlnir, nl ni.oo.Msiii mi, tot.r.uniA to , Pa., at i wo nnt.t, tns per ear. To siituc rlliers mil o( tlio enmity tlio terms am strictly In advance, I "No paper discontinued excel t nt t1u optlm of the puliiwii-ra, inn II nil nircarair saruull,butloiiK continued credits will not lie trlien, All papers hput ottt fr tlii) M.no or to distant pott onii'cs until lm paid for In advance, i.nless n respon sible pciwi in 'oliiinlilac..niily assumes to pay 1 lie rutwiliitlon iluo on demand. I (ISTAUH Is no longer ctncUst nun stitHcrlbcrs In tho county. .TOD PRINTING. HicToMjItiff Department of thoCoi.t'iinitNtsirry rotnplctc, mid our Job Printing will roinpnie fnvora hly wl li Hint of tho lawocllles. All wink dime on i short notice, tv ully nndiit moderate prices. mm '1 ( Ik BLOOMSBURG, PA., FRIDAY, JANUARY 27, 1882. THE COLUMHIAN. VOL. XVI NO. t 00LUM11IA DKM00KAT, VOL.XLVI, NO. 41 im an aw m lr One Inch fa 00 fSBO Mud tsifl MOO Two Indies ...aw 4i0 BOo SO) 1 oo Hirco inches....... 4 no Mi ton lion im our inches ftoo too ooi Moo icon ouarter column. .. 0 o boo 10 uo 1ft Ml iftoo half column MOo 140) KOJ 0) oo onocoiurnii woo ei) aooo bioi iiwco Yenrly advertisements payable quarterly. Tran sient advertisements must bo paid for before Inserted except w here parties have accounts. tJitnl advertisements two dollars per Ineli for threo Insertions, and at that rato for additional Insertions without referenco to lentftli. Kcutir's, Administrator's, and Auditor's notlecs threo dollars. -Must be paid for when Inserted. Transient or Icnl notices, ten cents n line. rcKUlnr ndrvrtlscmouui half rates. Curds In the "Iluslness Directory" column, One dollar per year for each lino. t'ltOFKSSIONAt OAUDS. p H. I1KOCKWAY, ' ATTORKE Y-A T-L A W, CotCMBUN IIcii.dimi, Dieomsburg, ra. Memo r .ot tho Unite.. States Law Association, Collections trade In any part ot America or Europe. J K W.U.LEK, Attovnoyat Law. Office, Second door from 1st National Bank. ULOOMSUOnO TA. N Attorney-at-Lav, iiLooMsinma.rA. omce In Ent's Uciuunu, p B. & W.J. IiUOKALEW, ATT0UNKVS-AT-LAW, Uloomsturg, ra. omceon Mali) strcet.BratdoorbelowCourtllouie Tlio Backus Watc Motor J OIIN M CLARK, ATTOItNEY-AT-LAW, ItloctnsburK.r. OMce over Schuyler's Hardwnro Store. p W. MILLER, ATTOUNEY-AT-LAWi omeoln Browcr'sbulldlnrr.sccond noor.room No.1. Btoomsburs, I'a. B, FRANK ZARR, Attornoy-ut-JjaVi BLOOMSIlURa, PA. omco corner of Centre and Main Streets. Clark's Ilutldlng. Can be consulted in German. A E. CIIAPIN, ATTORN EY-AT-LAW. lti.oo.Msmiitc v.. found In HECOllDKK'S qrPlCSl In the Court House. tcpu io, -ai.u-u.. May bo 1 EO. E. ELVi'ELL, A T TOKNE Y-A T-L A W, Hew Cowmman IIcudino, Uloomsburs, ra. Member ot tho United States Law Association. Collections mado In any part of America or Europe - rnu L. 8. WINTKH8TKEN. 8. KNOKB. NOtlUT 1'UbllC KNORR & WINTERSTERN, A ttovnoys-at-La-w. ontco in llnrtman's Illock, Corner Main and Mar ket streets, llloomsburg, l'a. SQyiVnsioiis iiuii Jiountica Collected. pAUL K. "WIRT, AUorney-at-Law. onlcolnlirowcrsltlock.onedoor below lirockwny Uulldtug RLOOMSRURG, PA. GUY JACORY. Attoi'noyat-Law, H THE most Economical Power Known -Fon- I)RI VINCI I.IC1HT MACIIIN'ERY. It takes but little room. It never gets out of repair. It can not blow up. It reeds no fuel It tceds no engineer. There isiio del'; no tiring up; no ashes to clean awnyj no extra li EUronce to pay; no repair ing necessary ; no coal bills to pay, nnd It U nlwnjs ready for use. It Is InvaluoV.lo for Moulng Church Organs, for running i rlnt.ng Tit sses., Sowing Machines, Turn Ing Lntlrs, Scroll faws, drlnd Slonis Corfee Mills, Sausngo .Mflcliluis, Feed Cullers, Ccm Mills, Eleva tors, etc. l'our horse power at 40 pounds prefsuru of wa.cr. It Is no!sclcs,3. heal, compact, steady, nnd nbovo all IT IS VKRY CHEAP. Send for circular to the Hack 's Water Motor Co., Newalk, N. J., stating namo of paper you sw ad- vcrtlsinicnt In. Price, Jistotw Sept.30-tt B; F. SHABPLESSr Cor. Centre and Hall Itfad Sts., near L. & n. Depot. Lowest Prices will net li undersold. Manufacturer of MINE CAH WHEELS, Coal llrcak er and lirldgo Castings, Water l'lres, stoves, Tin ware, I'lowj, IHON FENCE, and all kinds of Iron and Brass Castings. The original Montrose, Iron beam, right hand left l-.nnd, nnd side hill l'luws, the best In the mark et, and all kinds of plow rornli h. Cook Stoves, Room Stoves, and Stoves for heating stores, choolhou3cs, churches, &c. Also tho larg est stock ot repairs for city stoves wholesale and retail, such as Flro Drlck.uratcs, Cross 1'leces, Lids ic. Ac, Stovo ripe, Cck Boilers, Sklllits, Cake- 1'lates, large Iron Kettles, (20 gallons to Ijf barrels) Farm Bells, SIM Soles, Wagon Boxes, ''Allcmtown Bone Manure" rLASTEIt, S TL, AO., Ac. an 9, 'so-iy omco In 11 Oct. e, 'SO. BLOOMSUUUO, ,1 Clnkr' itniinlnif. second -floor, door to tho left. first T II. MAIZE, ATTORN EY-AT-LAW Ann .IIISTICE OF TUB PEACE. Ofllco In Mrs. Ent's Building, third door from Main street. - ' , FA. JOHN 0. YOCUM, Attorney-at-LavVi BLOOMSBUltO, omco with Hon. C. It. Buckalow. Member ottha American Attorneys' Association. Collections made In any part ot America. Jan. o, 18S2. 4 K. OSWALD, Attoi ncyat'LriWi Jnekson RuildinR, Rooms -1 anil C, M ay 0, -St . BEUWICK.FA. 'wmT l. ey'erly, ATTOltNEY-AT-LAW, Catavflssa,Fa. pniinrilnna iiromotlv male nnd rsmlttod. OtHCO onposlte Cntavlssa Depoilt Uank II. IUI.VWN, A T T 0 H N E Y-A T-L A W , Catawlssa, ra. Ofllco, corner ol Third and Main streets. A L. FRITZ. Atlnrnev-al-Lnw. Office , In Brockway's Building. Juno 21, 'St. L. T. 8 WHOLESALE AND HETA1L DKALElt IN STAPLE AHD FANCY NOTIONS IHI Ills stock comprises Scarlet, Whlto and Mixed TJWDEB "W E A. E. for Ladles, Oents and Children, Cotton, Merino, ana Woolen J10SIEUY, Ladles' Nubias, Hoods and Gloves, Laeo and Embroidered Collars nnd Ties, Plain nnd Fancy Neckwear, SCARFS, TIES, and Hows, Ladles and Oents plus, Eairlngs, COLLAR AND GUFF BUTTONS, ar.d Chains, Gents Castor. Buck and Eld, lined and Unltned GLOVES and MITTENS, LAUNDIIIED AND UNI-Al'SDItlED SMUTS, COLLARS AND CUFFS, shoulder r.raecs and Suspenders Cardigan Jackets, lllue Shirts nnd overalls, Alpaca, Glnglpiru and cotton Umbrellas, Writing 1'aper, Envelopes, PENCILS aud C BATONS, Flour sacks, Grocer's Bags, and iWBAPPIHG PAPER. To arrive, a variety cf Corsets, Including Dr. Warner's Flexible Lip and HEALTH CORSETS. Making his purchases as he does of manufacturers nnd their agents he proposes to mike prices that will compare favorably with tho best CITY HOUSES. T. SHARPLES3, BLOOMSBURG, PA. OCt. 58 'SI t- TT IlIJCKINUIIAM. Allornov-nt.Law. Of- iV.tlco, Brocknj's Building 1st lloor, Blooms- burg, I'cnn'a. may i, u-e G. BAKKLKY, Attorntv.at-Law. Office lu Brower'a building, 2nd tlory, Booms Ui c, J. H. UOniKON, Attorney-al-Law. in llartmau'a bulldlug.Maln street. Office D It. WM. M, 1112I5EB, Surgeon and Physi cian, oiueo Market reei. II. KVANS. M. D.. Surgeon and Physi cian, (Oiueo and Resldenco on Third street IJ. McKELVY. M. D.. Burgeon and Phy sician, north side Main street, below Market. FALL AND WINTER CLOTHING -jo(- A. J. BVilNS, Tho uptown Cictlrter, lias Jut u-cHvcd a flue line 01 new uoou1, uuu is iirijunu iu iuuku up FALL AND WINTER SUITS For Men and Boys In the ncalcst manner und Latest styles. GENTS' FURKISI11KG GOODS, Hntsi Cnp.Si &o . AlwasB on band Call and Exumlne. EVAKS'BLCCK Corner Main and Iron Streets, D K. J. 0. KUTTER, PHYSICIAN & SUHOEOS, Oct, 1, S. omce, North Market street, Blootneburg, l'a. D U. I. L. RABD, PRACTICAL DENTIST, Main street, opposite Episcopal Church, Blooms- uurg, l'a. IK- Teeth oxtracted without pain. oct. 1. 1879. W. EL HOUSE, BLOOMSBURG, COL. 00. PA. All styles ot work done in a superior manner, work warrumeu tus lupresemeu. 'ikktii i-xtuaut-kd without pain by the two ot Gas, nnd freoot charge when nrtlllclal teeth are Inserted. omco over Bloombburg Banking Company, Jo be open at all hour) during the day. nov, s-iy MISCELLANEOUS r M. DRINKER, GUN and LOCKSMITH. Sewing Machines and Machinery ot all kinds ro- alrod. omKA Hocsi Building, llloomsburg, ra. DAVID LOWENBERO, Mercliant Tailor Main St., hbovo Central Hotel, T 8. KU1IN, dealer li. Meat, Tallow, etc., 1 a Centra street, botween second and Third, TAMES PUMEG. GAS FITTING, STOVES and TINWARE. 23. 23. BROWEK Hun nnn-linneil IhnSIO k and 11 If.'.UCKS of I. Haireil- buth.and Is now puraicd todo nil kinds of work In his line. J'lumblrg nrd (las Filing Bbpeclalty. i mwure, Diuea, In ngreat vailely. All work dono by EXPERIENCED HANDS, Main Street corner of Cast. lil.OO.HSr.dRK, v. BEE THE GREAT illEMtilT. IIHI SI. Neuralgia, Sciatica, Lumbago, Backache, Soranoss of iho Cfiost, Gout, Quinsy, Soro Throat, Swell-'ngs and Sprains, Burns and Scalds, Gonoral Bodily Pains, Tooth, Ear and Hoadache, Frosted Feet and Ears, and all othor Pains and Aches. No Preparation on earth equal Sr. jAcom Oit u a iiV',i rr, fm;aand rimii External Keiuoily. A trial I'liiall i but tho cnmparntlN ely trilling outlay of ni) tVntN, nnd every one mlTerlng with pain enn have cheap and pllle proof of Its claims. Directions lu Eleven Languages. BOLD BY ALL DRUQ0IST3 AND DEALERS IN MEDICINE. A.VOGELER & CO., JlaUtmnrr, 31,1., U, H. A, NVut'tiluin, S)ialiis, I'nln In the Ilnclc nnd Side There Is n llilni; nore piln'ul than theso diseases; b'U the l I n,i lr n moved and the dbeus' euuil u.v r crry Davis' Pain Killer. Thl-t r.'inidy N nut n fheat lleiulne tir rctrolrnm iirtMllict that l,iu.t bo kept mvay r.'otn r.ru nt lictit In tixnlil danger if u .pi itlim. unr U 11 nn untilrd I'xtierl--nii'iit tbul nuiy do niii-4 liuriii thuiiKoml. Pain Killer has been In constant uso for forty jcars, nnd tlio uulvei-sal testimony from all parts ot the world Is, It novor fails. It not only effects a permanent cure, but It relieves pain almost Instantaneously. Being n purely vegetable remedy, It Is safs lu tlio hands ot the most Inexperienced. Tho record of cures by the uso of 1'tt.i Kii.lkii would nil volumes. The following extracts from letters received show what those who have tried It think: Edgar Cady, owatonna, Minn., says : About u ctr Hlnoj my tlfe became Kubject to houiu Hiilerniir from lbeuinntlxni. Our rwort v.m tu tho I'aih KiLLLii, -ivhlch iipcciltly rellafil htr. Charlea Powell wrlte3 from tho SalloW Homo, London : 1 hail In en Mulcted throe yearn A'.th neurnliria Bud lulent spamnH of tho ttoinavh. 1 hf (Vx-tom nt Vei-ti!ilii'-ti r ltoniltal vaa up my ruse lu dcupair, ltrlpilyour l'us KlLl.kn,tuul It irate mo liuiuciUtu rtlicf, I hale rcifained luv ttrcu-rth, aud am uuvv able to fallow luy uu:d nccuimUon. 0. H. Walworth, Saco, Me., writes : I cxivtrienretl litiiuiillato rt'titf frtnn vain in tlio Klile hy tho uo of your Pain Killeii. E. York says: I lui e un'd your Tain Kiu Fa for rhcunutlrni. and ha o rctrii cd imit bcucnt Barton Seaman saya: IIae ui-od Vain KirtEn for thirty jean, atut bnio found It a i.tit r-falUiy nuitily for rheumatlHin and laiucnvi-a. Mr. Burdltt writes : It ni'rr.iitoif1en lief In ease of rhcumat'.f in, Phil. Gilbert, Somerset, Pa., writes : 1'rom uctuul ui-c, I know our 1'a Kll.l.l u la the bobt luediduo 1 can tfct. All druggists keep Taw Killeii. its price is so tow that It is within tho reach ot all, and It Mil save many times its cost In doctors' bUJi 25c., sue, and Si. oo a bottle. I VfeRHY DAVIS & SON, Proprietors, Providence, R. I. Poetical, It' Wi: KNKW. If we know tho cares and crosses Cto.vdlng round oar nelgUboi'it way, If wo knew tho Itltlo losses, Sorily grlevou, day by day v ou'd we then w otlen chldo I 'n Kor his lack ot thrift and gain, Leal Ing on his heart a shadow, Leaving on our llfo n stain? It wo knew tho clouds above u, Held by gontlo blessings there, Would we turn awa all trembling In our blind and weak detp .lr? Would wo shrink from 111 llo shadows Ljlng on the dewy grass, While '113 only birds of Elo JiHt In mercy flying pasl? It no knew tho silent story (julverlng through thejlieart ot pain, Would our moukood care to doo'ii thetd Back to haunts of guilt again? Life his many a tangled crossing, Joy li all many a brenk of woe; And the cheek tear-stained Is whitest; This tho blessod nngels know. Let us roach into our bosoms For tho koy to other's lives, And with love toward eirlng naluro i hcrlsu good that still sun Ives; So tint, when our disrobed spirits Soar to realm of light again, Wo may say, "Dear l'ather, Judge us As wo Judge our fellow men " Utlli ANOHI.S. Oh! not with any sound they com?, or s'ga, Which fleshly ear or eje can rccogul2e; No curiosity can compass or surprise Tho secret of that Intercourse divine Which Ood permits, ord ilns, ncros thj lino. The changeless ltno which bars Our earth from other stars. But they do como nnd go continually, Our bl !ssed angels, no less ours thin llts; Tho blessed angels whom wo thlnK wo ml;-s; Whoso cmptj graves wo weep to namo or see, And vainly watch, as once In Galileo One, weeping, watched In vain Where her lost Christ had lain. Whenever In somj bitter grief wo Hod, All unawares, a d'lep, mysterious sense Ot hidden comfort come, wo know not whence; When suddenly we see, whero wo wcro blind; Where we lud struggled, are content, resigned; Aro strong whero wo were weak And no more strive or seek Then wo may know that from the far, glad skies, To note our need; tho warihful Ucd has bent, And for our Instant help has called nnd sent, Of all our loving angels, the most wlso And tender one, to point to us whero U;s Tbo path that will bo best, Tho rath ot peaco and rest. Chicmjn Tribune. Select Story. THE JEANNKTTE KXPEDITION. GRFAT GERM DESTROYER. DMUiVS PR0PI1YLA0TI0 FLUID SMALL FOX ERADICATED. Pitting of SMALL POX Prevented. I'leers nurllled and healed (langrene prevented and cureu. Dysentery cured. Wounds heuled rapidly. scuriey cured In buort time. Tetter dried up. ills peneciiy naiuiit-na. For sore throat it is a sure cure. rnntaorlan destroyed Sick lioorus purllled and made nleasuut. Fevered and sick persons relieved anil reireMieu by bathing with Prophy lactic fluid added lo the water. Soft White Complexions secureu uy us use in bathing. Ininure ulr made ham lo8 and puillled by sprinkling Darjj 'a Fluid uooui. i To rurlfy iho brctn.jCholora dissipated cicansu iitu , i t't'iii, u can't be surpassed. CataTh relieved and cured. Erjslrelas cured DIPTHERIA PREVENTED. The thrilling news from tho mouth of the Lena gives spuciul interest to the re cord of successive expeditions, lasting over nearly four centuries, and having for their object the exploration of the notthern seiii In the reign of the first Tudor king of England, whoso stinginess is proveilnal, but whoso commercial spirit was of great value to England, John Cabot, of JJristol, succeeded in persuading his sov ereign to grant him and his three sons, of whom Sabastian Oabot was one, let ters patent for the discovery of new lands. On the fifth of March, 1I9G, Sabastian Cabot sailed from tho Bristol port in command ot two vessels which had bo.-n lilted up for him by command of Ilecry VII, witli a view to reach India by a shorter track than that round bv the Cane of Good Hope namely, by a northwest passage. He supposed that he should, by following this route, suc ceed in finding fu3t, C.Uhay, and from thence India in due course. It was to him. therefore, as says tlio old chionieles, a creat displeasure to him to lind tliat the land ran toward the north. Blulf Kin' Hal followed his father footsteps in the encouragement of navi gation. In tho year l.iJi, liobort Thome, a merchant of Bristol, induced Henry VIII, "with verv weighty and substantial reasons, to set iorth a dis coveiie, oven to the Xoilhl'olo." Cabot, tho Italian, had not adventured so much as this. Two ships, the aamson and Mary, were litted out for iho expedition. Ouo'of them was lost oft' the coast of Newfoundland, and the other leturned homo without having achieved anything particularly noteworthy. Towards the end of the fifteenth cen tury William Barents, a seaman of Hol land, seeing that the ice of the sea of Kars was a.great obstacle to navigation in that direction, proposed exploration by tho way of thu western side of Xo vava Zoiulva, and in l.V.U and I.'iO.j One year later N. S. TINGLEY. Announces to tho public that J.e la prepartd todo an Kinus ui Custom Tailoring, promptly aud at reasonable prices. Now Is tho se&' son for a NEW WINTER SUIT Ani Tlngley's tho place lo get a proper lit. Satisfaction Guaranteed. Shop over Blllmeyer's cirocery, Corner ot Slain and oeutru oireewi ... JHiUUJlISliUrU;, i'A. B. V. HAKTMAX K1JIIJA', Tonsoi'inl Artist, act TKL. and baa aa usual u FIUST.CLAHS llAHUKIt SHOP. Uo respectfully solicits tho patronugo of uis dm cuswmvra ana oi tuo puouv general u. iHlyie.'W-tt EXCHANGE HOTEL. W. R. TUBBS. PROPRIETOR DLOOHSBUna. FA, OITOSITIS COUItT HQUSK, Large and convenient simplo rooms, llaturooma I lv.il tTud cold water, and all modern convenience KKmKSKNTB T1IK 1'OJ.lWISO AMKHIOAN INSUHAN'CU COMPANIBS Lyoouilngof Muncy Ponnsjlvaiila. Nonli Atiurlcuuot riilladcphla, 1'u. Franklin ot " peunsjivania ot Farmers of Yoik, l'a. llauaVLT or New York. .Mnuhaltau ot uw Yolk. O.liee on .narxei street, o. . i.touaisourg oot, it, TW-ly sunsoiiiiE roit TITK COr.UIMBIAN. SI ,-iJ IN ADVAIS'C'K, jyeaii prior to this date, Captain Philips, iitterwarilH IjOIiI Alulgravy, reached lall tudo eighty and a half degrees noitli. Tlieheroof Trafalirar was with the expe dition. Caiilnin Cook,17"H, saikd from Kngland in tho "Discoverv," ncconipa- nied hy tho "Iesolutiuii " He went to the Pacific by way of the Cape of Good Hope and pushed on lo hud tho iioilh west iiassago into tho Atlantic. He leaelitd beyond the twentieth parallel of latitude, and then sailed to the Sand wich Islands to winter. LTpon his being murdered at Owhyhee, in 177!), C.vjtain Clarke succeeded him in command of the expedition, aud penetrated n short distance faithcr nortli than his illustri ous predecessor had done. He sailed for homo in 1780. The nearness of Amer ica to Asia had been demonstrated by the expedition first commanded by Cooke and aiterwards by Claike. l'assing over explorations made uy Scoiesby, Biichan and Franklin during the early years of the presei.t century, and just mentioning that Boss and Parry reached by way of Ballin's bay nnd 'lie North Water as far as eighty degiees and thirty-two minutes, thus failing to win tho prizes offered of from X 1,001) to .",000 for the attainment fioin eighty three to eighty.nit'o degrees, we come to mo cxpuutiou comuiatiueo oy i-arry and in which tho Heclaand Griper weie engaged. This daring voyager pene trated tin ouch Lancaster sound into Barrow strait, but was stopped by ice and wintered at Melville island. Frank lin's remarkable land journey of over j,oOO miles fiom Hudson's bay aud the Coppermine river to the northern coast of America was made contemporaneously with this, aud both achievements added considerably to tho facts of geography. From 1S21 to ISiM inclusive, "Parry's second voyage was made, his ships be ing the Jury and the llecla. His at tempt was to pass the channel between Southampton island and land towards tho north. Ico prevented the complete success of this undertaking. Tlio navi gator spent two winter.- in the northern latitudes, during which only five men died out of 1 18. It was in 1827 that ho began his grand attempt to reach the north pole by means of sledges. An choring tho Ilicla in a cove ou the noithern shore of Spitzbergen, the jour ney over the ico began on the LMst of June, and resulted in the greatest geo graphical achievement up to that date, namely, the reaching the latitude of eighty two degrees, forty-live minutes, that is a distance of about r00 miles from the pole, The last Franklin expedition sailed May 1!, lSI.I, with orders to proceed to Ballin's bay, then through Lancaster sound to Barrow strait as far west as the ninety-eighth degrees of longitude, to then sail southward s.tul west through Behring strait, whence, if stopped by ice, they were to return to Barrow strait and then proceed northward by tho channel between North Devon and Corn wallis island, if practicable. From July 20, 18 1,"), when tho two ships of tho ex pedition were seen to enter Ballin's bay, nothing was heard of tho expedition until IS.il. Expeditions from tho Uni ted States tml gone out in scaich of the missing mariners. One of these, that under Captain MeClure, of tho In vestigator, which left England in lS.iO, having parted company with tho Enter prise, under Captain Collison, reached the southern extremity of Banks Laud and found there a narrow strait commu nicating with Barrow strait. The dis covery was prosecuted by means of sledges until, in October, 18o0, the northwest passago was accomplished. The feat was subsequently repeated by the same vovager at the cost of incredi ble haidship. Ho was rescued fiom imminent danger in April, 1MII, by the Resolute, commanded by Captain Kel licit, nnd tho Intrepid, commanded by MoL'liutook. After spending four years in tin' Arctic regions, MeClure reached England, and was rewarded 10,000 for his great discovery. Tho first traces if the lost Franklin expedition were found in IH.'il by Dr. Boss of tho Hudson's Bay company, who when westward of Simpson peninsula, learned from some Esquimaux that tho corpses of thirty persons and some graves had been seen by natives nt the mouth of the great Fish river. Three years later the yacht "Fox," commanded by Captain Leopold McClintock, and the property o"f Lady Franklin, followed up the iiiiormaliou at command, aud found traces of the lost expedition nt Point Victory and at tho western ex iremcity of King William's land. Enough was learned to show that the bravo Sir John Franklin, died on the Ilth of June, 1817. After certain expeditions mado by Swedes and Gerinans,CaptainIlall,of Cin cinnati, in 1871, subsidised bv congress lo tho amount of 50,000. left in tho "Polaris." Unfortunately tho naviga tor died in November of tho satno year, after having reached latitude 82 degrees and 1 0 minutes, tho highest thus far, by tho wav of Smith sound. Tho crew wintered two successive seasons near tho entrance of Smith's hound, nnd in June, 187!), took lo their boats and were res cued by tlio whaler "Arctic," Tho expeditions of tho Austto Hunga rian government, in 1872, under Captain Woyprecht and Lieutenant Pager, slatt ed with the determination to make the noi th west passago by way ot Novaya Zemlya aud tho Siberian West. Tho Tegelh off sailed July 11, 1872, and rounded thu island. Sho afterwards drifted with tho ico towards tlio north- stilted in his reaching, in the last of east, and, August 11, 1873, land was llieso years, threo hundred miles faithcr seen, which was reached two months af- north than had been previously been at- terwnrds and named Wilezek Land. In tniued. Hudson's bay was so named af- March, 1871, a party loft tho ship to ex- ter the intrepid Englishman, who per- ploro and found n whole country which lsheil miserably in conscquenco ot a ihev nanieit l' ran, .loset Jjiuid, and de mutiny by his crew, who cruelly put mm scribed to bo as largo as Spitzbergeu. oil his ship in an open boat with certain The mariners afterwards abandoned their sick Members of tho ship's company. ship, were picked up by a Kussian ves The ambition ot the tzar 1'eter tho sel and safely lauded in oi wav. Gieat, found employment, in 172."i, m In 18711, Captain Markhain, in the tho sending of Captain lieliring. a Dano whaler Arctic, penetrated to tho Gulf of in the Kussiiin service, lo expioro me Jioothia. going boyoud both I 'am anil northern coast of Siberia Willi tho Boss in tho same d'uection The Alert death of tho great czar tho project fell and Discovery left England in 18"."), un temporarily to tho ground, but three der tho command ot Captain IS arcs, and years later JJehuug sailed inroiigii the pushed up Miitlli sound to tho highest straits separating tl and culleil litter h vovnucH, one 1720 ended Behring s career as a discoverer, ing Arctio research, Ho is supposed to Ho died in the second of the voyages last bo near or in Franz Josef Laud. Tho named. English will lit out a vessel to search for The English again came to the front him, which will sail in the spring of Binder of ail the current publications lu any de i 17.15 with tho oiler bv the govern- 1882. Tho "William Barents." a Duloh klrabloslylo. I muni f 20.000 to anv explorer who vessel, under tho coinniaiid of Cnnlntn lll.m.iu.lmiii referenco can he given If , ,.,,! uUeover a northwest hiiskiw by 11. Van Broekhuvsen. visited the Arcile 1 renuireu. t oircsiiouucneo souelleil, I it.,,ijn,,'u ti, nli 1 177.". 1 . ivp .,a .l,i,,r. 1 ntn 1 c?o n.-.i muo ...,,11.. .1 . , Llnnl, it.ru Hi i lit ffllll, tl V , ilHIinWHU OlIHHl ,," v,.v. w.l ,,,,, . ' w, li'u 4 I'll l""V, IIIHI IM nod ui s temonu ie cui beiT You i us. ai'chvin .'5,000 was made by the same authority 1881, succeeded in reaching the Ornngi to any one who should sail beyond tlio islands oft tho north point of Novoa ii'""" i ..i.ii. i r 1...1....1:. i.' I i. .. ui. i". . eigniy niiiiii ticgtcc oi liitiiime, ruur .einmi. nuu u jscipieutiy returned to Hamineifast. A Uussian expedition, to lake scienlllic obsn vations at the mouth of the Siberian liver Lena, sailed on tho 27lh of December, 1881. On the 21st of December, 1881, the world was startled about the Jean ncttc. Since then tho all-absoibiug news has been of the Jcaniiette cxpcdi lion. .More Truth tlian Humor. ship Fever pievent'd by im use. In c.im'S of death In tho houke. 'tMioulit aiwaa .. '.,, beusedabouttneeoipse iiuiuu vnyages im-iuiu. "urns r.t,'1v.l'u..IU3,an"''l -u. will prevent, any . .., 8ll.oll,l f these dates lie round ii. lint, i.nhaiii Mini li. i - : . . unpleasant .An Antidote ior scars prevented. itemovea an rnior SCARLET FSVR CURED, nnlili'iihanl Mint 11. .niinai or Vrectable Poisons, Minir-i. xc. Oantrirous cllluvhis of sick ruoais aud lioaiilt- I nls removed by Its i uso. VliLI.OW IT.VKR 1- HAPit' TEll Intact It Is tho Bcut DISIXFEOTAXT ANI) VUHIFIhlt J'UErAKEU BV J. H. ZBILIN & Oo , SUNencri'BINiiClIKMl'JTii,: SOLI! I'UOl'ltlETOUS O. E. SAVAGE, bEAl.HK IN Silverware, w atehes, Jewelry .Clccl-r .&c cd the northern coast of that island, and subsequently wintered there. 1'ieviously to this unto wavis strait was discovered hy John Davis, a worthy Britisher in command of the fifty ton Sunshine and the companion vessel, the Moonshine, fifteen tons smaller: iho discovery oi tne strait in ijjii was suu cecded bv that of Ballin's bay, in lCKi, by William liaiini, who served as puoi to Bylot. Curiously this tamo route was that taken bv the I'.ugiisii expedition in 187.i, which resulted in the nearest ap nrn.'ieli to tlie nolo as vet achieved. In 1007 ilenrv Iluiison stinted to find the northwest nassage, tho expense of his expedition being borno by tho Mus cow compituv. His ciew consisted of ten sailors and a uoy, and ins crait niea uied eichtv tons. After reaching eighty degrees north latitude, only t"ii from tho ole, ho was compelled to return uecauso ns provisions were giving out. I hreo hticceeillllg voyages in tno year iuuo, ICO!) nnd 1010, eaeli rebpeutively, re Tho editor of tho "writing down" de pat Uncut of a live contemporary had just finished disinfecting nn editorial be fore sending it in to the print urn, when an exhausted-looking "special" reporter, with a shiny coat and a hungry look, slid into the "victim's" chair, and said : "If you please, s'n, I haven't brought any copy in to-dav. I think, on the whol'', I will resign.'' "What tho devil do you mean, sir ?" growled the slave pen-driver, aghast at such audacity from a reportorial peon at $10 a week. "Tho fact is," said the interviewer, after working off a graveyard cough, "I can't stand it any longer. I'm all broke up." 'Hungry, ch ?" sneerod the boss jour nalist. "It's singular how the writers on this paper arc always sniveling for something to eat " " 'Tniu't so much that," replied the icporter, feebly. "It's these personal inttrviews thai aro doing it. You'll have to put sotno tougher man in my place. I don't think I've got the stam ina aud assiiiance required for personal journalism, anyway. "Anybody licked you to day 7" growl ed tho editor. You're a pretty reporter to squeal at being thrown down stairs now and then." "Oh, I don't mind the throwing out. I'm used to that , but it's tho exposure anil the fatigue that plays mo out. 1 haven't got the staying powers, you see." "Tho what?" "Why, tho hang on thu grip don't you undci stand f For instance, last week I've been on the l'alaco Hotel de tail to interview noted arrivals ; four nights hand running I've had to crawl under those infernally low bedsteads thev have s.t thu Palace, and lie theie twelve or foui teen bonis, although tho ilust aud feathers keep out every word the distinguished arrivals said ; then pchraps, along in the morning, I'd fall asleep and be butted in the nose a few times by aswcep''ig machine. Perhaps you imagine that's pleasure ?" " 1 on should wear one ot nice patent Keyholu Nose and Eye Protectors, like the rest of the boys do," said the other. "Bad cold you've got there'.' "It 11 be tho death ot me, gasped Iho official, who had been coughing for live minutes. "I caught it last week on that divorce case on Van css Avenue. To tret at the bottom of tho facts I had to hide in the bath room lor two days. 1 kept tho tub filled, and every time any body came around I'd have to dive in lo hide myself. Sometimes I couldn't come to tho surface to breathe for more than an hour." 'That's nothing," abstractedly replied the editor, who was writing a sensational iteti with tho scissors. "Ain't eh i" muttered the journalistic wreck. "But last night's work let mo out for good. You know I was sent up to skulk round that Supervisor's house to work up that sower steal matter. Will, there was no closet, or any other high gtass in the room, so I had to lttsli up the chimney. 1 was getting on first rate, and had both cuffs filled with mem orandums when, toward evening, Iho weather turned chilly,aud I'm blessed if they didn't start a fire in the grate. 1 had to shin up clear to tho top of tho house four stories to get out. Look here 1" and the interviewer held up a badly scorched pair ot pants and shoes with iho bottoms burned clean out. 'So you think you'll quit, ch ?" s'Well, I should smile," said the smoked-out party, "I thought I'd try and bang on until the soup houses opened, but it's no " and his voico lied awav into an inaudible rattle. It was moro than an hwur before tho editor looked up airain, and then ho started and said : "Great Scott '. he's dead! Well, this is luck. Here, somebody, lock tho door quick, and help me put tiie eorpso in tho eloset until the paper goes to press! iiid, with a grin ot hondisu delight, thu "live" quill driver started in on a pa thelic account oi the sad event, headed "Melancholy Occurrence ! Sudden Death of a Well Known Journalist." San 1' rancisco 1 ost. Kngllsli nml Forrlgn Song lllrdN. The English birds nre moro domestlo and familiar than ours i moro directly and intimately associated with man) not, as a (lass, so withdrawn and lost in tho great void of the wild and tho unre claimed. England is like n continent concentrated nil the wnsto land, the barren stretches, the wildernesses left out. 1 ho birds aro brought near togeth er and near to num. Wood birds hero aro house and gaidcn birds there. They lind good pasturage and protection everywhere. A land of parks, and gar tleiis, and hedge-lows, and game pre serves, and a climato free from violent extremes what a stage for the birds, and for enhancing the elfect of their songs I How prolific they are, how aliun dant 1 If our songsters were hunted nnd trapped, by binl-lanciers and other", as the lark, and gold-finch, and mavis, etc.. arc in England, the raco would soon bc- become extinct. I hen, as a rule, it is probably true that tho British birds, ns a class, have moro voice than ours have, or cerlain qualities that make their songs moro striking and conspicuous, such as greater vivacity and strength. They arc less bright in plumage, but more anima ted in voice. They are not so recently out of the woods, and their strains have not that elusiveness and lilamtivencss that ouis have. They sing 'with more confidence nnd copiousness, and as if they, too, had been touched by civilization. Then they sing more hours in the day, and more days in the year. This is owing to the tniidcr and more equable climate. I heard the sky-lark singing above the South Downs in October, apparently with full spring fcivor and delight. Tho wren, the robin, nnd the wood lark sing throughout the winter, and in midsum mer there are perhaps threo times as many vocal throats as here. Tho heat and blaze of our midsnnimer suu silence most of our birds. On the other hand, there are certain aspects in which our songsters appear to advantage. That they surpass the Eu ropean species in sweetness, tenderness, and melody I have no doubt, and that our mocking-bird, in his native haunts in tho South, surpasses any bird in the world in compass, variety, and execution is highly probable. That the total eilect of his strain may be less winning and persuasive than the nocturne of the nightingale, is the only question in my mind about the relative merits of tlio two songsters. Bring our birds together as the' arc brought.together in England, all our shy wood birds like the hermit thrush,rthe veery, the winter wren, tho wood wagtail, the water wagtail, the many warblers, the greenlet, the solitary vireo , etc. become birds of the groves and orchards, and there would be a burst of song inileed. Hon To Dlstlnsitlsli Snmllqiox. When the passengers in a Xew York Third avenuo elevated railroad car re eently caught sifjht of tho faco of a man wno got in ni jmiuii street, soinooiineiu moved into other cars, and all the others except ono went to the other out1, of the car, and sat closo together there. Tho faco of tho man who caused this com motion was covered with big pimples. Ho would have had the end of tho car to himself but for another passenger who remained closo to him, looked for a mo ment at his disfigured face, and then re sumod the reading of a newspaper. The other passengers looked at this couplo curiously. One of them signalled to tho man with tho newspaper, and ho too, moved to the crowded end of tho coach. "That man you sat by appears to havo tho small pox, and I thought you might like to know it," said the man who had signalled lo tho newspaper reader. "No, he hasn't," said thoothor, "I had been looking nt him when you beckoned. He has got acne; that's all." "Arc you a physician?" "I am a surgeon." "What is acne?" "Acne is merely a cutaneous disease, producing an eruption like what you see on his face. Small pox does not look liko that at all." "How does it look!'' "Well, whenever you seo pimples de pressed in the centre you may take that as a sign of small pox. Small pox pus tules appear first on the face, then on the neck and hands, and afterward oa the body. At first they aro the si.o and heve the solidity of small shot, but a layman would not bo ablo to jndge of them until on and after the fourth day, when they become depressed in the centre and surrounded by a circle of pink that turns a dark crimson. Theso pim ples nre often so thick that they run to gether. There is an odor accompanying the disease that, once noticed, cannot be forgotten. I am sorry I can't tell you more, but I must get off here." The passengers were interested in what tho surgeon said, and disappointe 1 when his short lecture was ended. A Falile. nn: nr.x convkntion. Apropos of fires at theatres. One night at the old Vaudeville some odds and erds of scenery took fire, and a very perceptible odor of burning alarm ed the spectators. A panic seemed to bo imminent when Arnal appeared on the stage. "L'dies and gentlemen,'' he said, "compose yourselves ; thcroisno danger 1 give you my word of honor there is no danger." The audience did not seemed reas sured. "Ladies and gentlemen," continued the author, rising to tho necessities of tho occasion, "confound your stupid souls, do you think if there was any dan ger I'd bo here ?" The panic collapsed. ny II Pays lo Advertise A reporter dropped into one ot our largest retail establishments Wednesday and held a conversation with tho pro pnetcir. "Von havo i great rush," remarked the repoiter. "yes," replied tho proprietor, "a big rush liai tlv because it is holiday sea son, but naturally on account of adver Using." "Bow can you tell whether advertis ing pays, and what papers are good mediums ( "1 can tell that advertising pays b All kinds pf WatchcB, Own- aid Jtilr neat 1, repaired and warranitia, may lT,'I8-tf Mo ok Minding J.Y M.L ITS A'.li'J.'.V- J. W. RAEDER, Practicil Book-Biider- 110 WEST MABKET STKEfcT, WILXE.'-BARV.E PA. mug sailed through the pushed up Smith sound to tho highest lg tho old aud new woild iotitudo ns yet reached, so far as known. hiui. Two subsequent At tho present willing, Mr. Leigh 720 and another in 1711, Smith is, in tho yacht "Eira," prosecut A lox who tound hard picking in a certain neighborhood, one day visited a farmers Dog, and said: "1 have lately undergone a change oi heart, and I wish you to make known the fact to vour master's Fowls. They treat my as if I was a murderer, and it really hurts my feelings to seo them hurry into the coop at sunset. J. lie rarmer, too, seems to distrust me, lor he has made the coop so tight that I cannot lind a single knothole. What sort of a way is that to treat a Fox who is doing his best to earn an honest liv ing I presume vou would liko to state your case to the Fowls in person?" ob served the Dog. That's it that's the very idea," re plied tho Fox. "Say to them that I should like to meet them in convention under this treo to morrow at noon. I will then explain my feelings toward them, and trust that the Fox and tho Fowls will hereafter live in the greatest harmony. Indeed, the only difference between us is the fact that 1 havo no wings, aud they shouldn't hold me in suspicion on that accotiut." Iho Dog agreed to act as mediator, and at noon next day too Fox crept carefully through the weeds to tho ren dezvous and crouched down to await the coming of the Fowls. There was present ly heard a great, whirr and clatter, and two score liens alighted in tho branches of tho tree over the Fox. The convention will now proceed to business," said an old Hen, ns she peered down upon tlio v ox. ".lust so, grinned the pox. "I'ieaso come down, and wc will proceed." J hanks; but it its all tho same to you, we d rather you d come up here, replied the lien. "But 1 can t tly. "And we are poor iiinutrs." Tlio Fox not being able to lly up, and the Ileus refiijiug to lly down, tho former was skulking oil, when he met tho Dog. who said; My fiiend, tho difference between undergoing a change of heait aud desir ing to undergo a change of diet and po sition is so obseuio that many people never stop to lish for it. As a Fox you are respected for your cunning; as a hypo crite even tho old liens despise you. Odd Items. stopping iny advertisements. I've tried it. Trade drops not at once, Initio tide of purchasers ilows some others bray. The cash receipts tell the story. "Is there any dillerenco in the sharp nessol the buyers 1 mean do they hu glo much over prices f" "Oh, no ; wo sell at one price and all tho best stores in Boston do tho same 1'hey will sometimes say they can buy such and such an article cheaper else where. When they mention tho place wo send ami seo if it is true, and if so we mark our stock down." "Suppose you should givo up adverti sing. 'We II. I should savo a lug duo ot money the first year, but I should lose back to Etiropo at last." Shortly after a bigger pile tho next two years. Vou tho return of tho American to the must keep the boiler healed il you want United states ono ol his younger child- steam, If you bunk your tiros too long ren died, other calamities bolell nun. it t tikes timo to start up, Advertising his own health gave way, and finally ho A Woiulcrfnl 1'arMaii Seer. A rather cm ions fact is told in con nection with tho rodent death in Paris of an American gentleman, who had re sided abroad with his lainily during a long term of years, but who returned to take up his aliodo in his nativo laud somo three years ago. lie is said to have gone, out of curiosity, to visit the tamoi s clairvoyant lulmond some timo before leaving Europe. Edinond told him that ho was about to return to the United States, and that tho move would prove tho mcst disastrous step ho had ever taken in his life. "Misfortune will succeed to misfortune," was the clair voyant's reinaik. "and you will como is the steam which keeps business mov ing ; I've studied the matter. Boston Journal. Long Hair Poet lie camo back to Paris only to end there his own days in a very short spaco of time. It was this samo Edinond that was consulted by tho ill-fated mother of General Skobclelf, shoitly beforo her . f... n it . I . , , dopanuro ior iiiissia. no long cvaueu j- ,,.'",:; , """--"- "-a iiuie liiuudor, logo over n rai roai a nni on Spring" mid omens her question as to the future, but dually uillout) but thouglTt it was the printer': Straups unrea 'J Jungs of that yielded to her iioaiuyo commands. f(UlUtlmt Ugotovortho accountof a wr I o is always Wishing he was "Well, Madame, ho si d, "I seo you bo- The editor was Iho man thrasl , 1 (ilVKMEA HUM.. Who is this Civaiuro with and a w lid I'.yo 7 nu ih ii writes I'oems on Eyes aud kind, lie Dead, but ho wouldn't Let nnybodv Kill fore mo covered with blood. Your death him if ho could (let aw ay. A mighty will bo a violent ono." It may be remein goon n,nisaj;e ruiner was npoiim w n u nercd in it ino untortunato may was the .Man In Mini' a I'm I He wmld ! murdem I by h r own sco etury nnd Taitik U'rh Kill lid in,' nn. Ice n 1 )i'i ndinir I nni Minim v, vv a, inn nft,-i lint vjitiifn tt 1 Pilediher. J)itvir 'J'rtbun I'i;'hw her native laud. Cont:nentl (?: 'tv The most intensely utter idiots will appear this season in two costumes during tho same evening. A7". Y. Com.'Adc. The Indiana Secretary of State re ceived an application from a Justice of the Peaco who wanted an appointment as ''iiotcr republic". It is possible for a man to know just what he means to say and jet not be able to express it; a, for instance, when the Hibernian conductor said, "Sir, if you aro going to smoke on this car vou must get oil to do il." The Cnr h.n signed a swoitzeikase or something of that kind, and the peasants proposo setting up tho lagers. K. Y. Com. Adv. Xothing makes so much noise as a rickety wagon with nothing in it, iinlesi it bo a man who insists on talking when he has nothing to say. Thrilling escape: Wc arc sometimes so impressed by a fellow-man's estimate of his importance that wc tremble at tho mero suggestion of what might havo been if the Lord had forgotten to make him. Home Sentinel. There aro no less than nineteen "Bald Mountains" in tho United States. When a mountain begins to shed its hair there s no cure for it. J)etroit Fret Press. The Lowell Courier knows a man who was so slow that ho could nqt get out cf his own way. A Northampton man boasts that he has attended church for fifty yeais at an aggregate expense of Si. Docs ho tako "the beyond" for a dollar storo? AN AI.AlSMINti Sl'IU'.AIl W SJIAI.I. l'OX. The mot potent remedy to stop tin spread of this great scourgo is Darbys Prophylactic 1 laid, which is ready lor uso at all times. l'ersons aro liable at any moment to "catch" tho disease, and should get tho Fluid at once and use it freely about, as places cannot bo infected where tho Fluid is used. Persons at tending the sick or in other ways ex posed to tho diseaso will bo protected by its free use. If you gain an advantage over your folio w-iiian, call it shrewd diplomacy. If your fellow man gains an advantage oyer you, call it rascality. The terms are synonymous. General Washington's last nurso is dead, but the now crop will bo ready for tho spring trade. Thcro is but one thing needed lo make the oyster soup at a railway restaurant perfect and that is oysters, A game cock was carried off by a bald eagle near Home, Ga. Before the eagle got out of hearing ho crowed cheer fully in mid air. Threo days afterward ho came homo by laud. Tho eagle has not been seen again. Conjurors astonish au audionce by taking rolls of ribbon from their mouths, but then it is a common thing to see a carpontertako a hammer and nails out of his chest. A man docs not put hiinsolf in har ness when ho bridles his tonguo ho is only using a check. An editor wroto a hoad lino : "A Hor riblo Blunder," to go over n railroad s I ding. Tho editor was tlio man thrash. 1, all the same. It's a long lane that has no tun A bank defaulter has been caj tu 1 t.t West who doesn't belong to .u y il u ' .