, -TO Ttfii COLUMBIAN. botC BUN CONSOLIDATED) ssuod wookly, overy Friday morning, at nUluMSIHJIMI, COLOMI1IA COUNTY, PA. ,wo dollam per year, M cents' discount allowed Sir il.M ""I " charged. To subscribers out or tlio ,ClIf mo terms aro ft per yonr.strlctly In adrancn All! Ill Ijm nuvi . "v H.i uut Vi m :S niner discontinued, except at me option of the nubllliliors, until all arrenrai?es aro paid, but long conllnnpil crciiiw uiiur mu uaiuihuuii oi mo nroti SSrulllnothoBlTun. . All papers ont 0111 or mo jtnio or to distant post .mees must bo paid for In advance, unless a resrion. iibiB person In uommoia county assumes to pay tlio "ff.'.iniinn ruin on demand. "i wwTAOKI nolongcr exacted from subscrlbersln tio county. TMihirtr tienartmont of the Cni.tTMntiwia .,... .nmnlcte, ami our .1 u 1 iiiuiiik miieompnro ravora-'U. Columbia County Official Diroctory. n,Mnt.tudm) William Elwell. Associate .luiljfcs I. It. KrlcKbaum, V. L. Nhuraan. VrOIOOHUUiry, I". " nimu, r.1 iinuuillll. court stenographer s. N. Walker. XriiHtrr : Itccordor Williamson II. Jacoby. nutrlctAttornoy-llobertlt. Little. iii.Tlir-Joim iv. Iinrrman. s irvovor s.iinuel Neylurd. Traanirer II A. sweupcnhelscr. 1 1 nialsslonors stoplion Polio, Cbarlcs Htcuart, a i Herring. Lonmlsiloncrs1 Clerk J. n. Casey. Au.lliors-s. II. Hmllli, W. Manning, u. II. sec- "!rury'commlssloner8-l51l Holibtns, Tlieodoro V. Smn'tv .superintendent William II. Rnydcr. liloonPoor District Directors II. S. lint, Scott, Win. Kramer, liioomsburg and Thomas Iteece, Jcoit, Bloomsburg Official Directory. rresldcnt of Town Councll-I. 8. KUIIN. ilerk Paul K. Wirt. Chief of police D. Laycock. President of lias Company 8. Knorr. Secretary 0. V. jMlller. liioomsburg llanklhg Company dolin .Fnnston, President, II. II. Urotz, Cashier, John Peacock, Tel Ifir. firs'. Na'ional Iiank-charlcs 1!. Paslon, President J, p. Tuslln, Cashier. Columbia County Mutual Raving Fund and Loan Association E. II. Llttlo, President, C. W.JIIUer, Secretary. inoomsuuis iiuiiuiiiviiuiiniiving r una Association -Win. Peacock, President, J, 11. Uoblson, Secretary, liioomsburg Mutual saving Fund Association J. j Uroiver, rrcsiueni, i IS. Wirt, secretary. CHUKCII DIRECTORY. BA1TI3T C1IUHCU. Itev. .T. P. Tustln, (Supply.) Sunday services liw n. m; and ojrf p. m. Sunday school 9 a. m. prayer Sleeting livery Wednesday evening at 0 v clock. ssais tree. Tho public are Invited to attend. ST. MATTUKW'S LUTUBRAN CnCHCII. Minister Hov. o. I). S. Jlarclay. Sunday Sorvlccs lotf a. m. and in p. m. Sunday School 9 a. m. Praver Meotlng Kvory iVcdnesday evening at in clock. Seats free. Nopews rented. All aro welcome. ritRSBVTEitlAN CnCKCH. Minister llcv. Stuart Mitchell. Sunday Services I o a. m. and tys p. m. sundav School 9 a. in. praver Meeting Every Wednesday evening at 0J clock. seats free. No rows rented. Strangers welcome. METnODlST EPISCOPAL CUCHCII. Presiding r.lder liev. W. Evans. Minister Ilov. E. II. Vocum. Sunday Services lu and tf p. m. , Mindav school a p. in. I.'lblo Class Kverv Monday evening at X o'clock, voticr Men's Praver Meeting Every Tuesday evening r.t Gtf o'clock, (lencral Prayer Meetlng-Evcry Thursday evening I o'clock. KEFOKMEncnrKcn. Corner of Third and Iron streets, pastor liev. w. K. Krebs. Hcbldeiice Corner Ith and Catharine sjrects. Sunday services 10 a. m, and 7 p. m. Sundav School 9 n. in. t'raj or Meeting Saturday, 7 p. m. All nre Invited There Is always room. ST. PAUL'S CUCKCn. Hector llcv L. Zahner. Sunday Servlcca-lOtf a. in., IX p. m. Sunday School 9 n. ra. First Sunday in tho month, Holy Communion. Sen ices preparatory to Communion on Friday evening before tho st Sunday In each month. Pews rented ; but every bodv welcome. BVANOBLICAL C1IUKCU. Presiding Elder Hev. A. L. Iteeser Minister ltev. Georgo Hunter. Sunday service 1 p. m., in tho Iron street Church. Praver Meeting Every Sabbath at 2 p. m. All are Invited. All aro welcome. THK CIICKC1I OF CHKIBT. Meets In "tho llttlo llrlck Church on tho hill," known as the Welsh Baptist Church on Itock street Hegularmcctlng for worship, every Lord's day af ternoon at 3X o'clock. scats free j and tho public are cordially Invited to attend SCHOOL ORDERS, blank, just printed and neatly bound tn small books, on hand and f sr salo at tho Colombian omce. BLANK DEEDS, on Parchment and Linen Paper, common and for Admlnlsi rators, Exccu turs iiud trustees, for salo cheap at tho Colvmbian MA UHIAGE CERTIFICATES .put printed andtorsnloat tho Columbian Offlce. Sllnls ersut thoOospelnnd.lustlcesRhould supplythcm Bohes with theso necessary articles. JUSTICES and Constables Fee-Rills for sale atthe Columbian omce. They contain the cor reeled fees as established by tho last Act of the Leg s'lture upon the subject. Every Justice and Con i ahlo should have nno. Y ENDUE NOTES iust printed and for sale cheap at the Columbian offlce. HLOOMSBURG DIRECTORY. 1'HOFESSIONAL CAItDS. CI G. I1ARKLEY, Atmrney-at-Lnw. Office ) , In llrower's building, sud story, ltooms Ut li. ROlilSON, Allorney-nt-Law. Office In IIartman'8 building, Main Btrcct s AMUEL KNORR. Altornoyat-LaWiOUice In llartman s Building, Main sireeu Oil. WM.il. RUBER, Surgeon and Physi cian, omco Market ueet. novo 6th East R. EVANS, M. D., Surgeon and Phyri chin, (Ofllco and Hcsldenco on Third street, j B. McKELVY, M. D., Surgeon anil Phy- bician,nonnsiaeaiain sireev, ueiow juiuki;!., TVT McIIENRY, M. D , Surgeon and Phy- 1. blcUn- tmici N. w. c. MarKci ana t urn u, jiloeases of the ej o a specialty. aug. 119, cm. R. J. 0. RUTTER, PHYSICIAN 4 SOKQEON, Offlce, North Market street, Slar.ST,- Bloomsburg, Pa. D R. I. L. KABB, PRACTICAL DENTIST, Slain Street, opposlto Episcopal Church, Blooms' burg, Pa. tv Teeth extracted without pain, aug S4, nt-ly. MISCELLANEOUS. 2 M. DRINKER, GUN and LOCKSMITH. Slewing siachlnes and Slochlnery of all kinds re- dalred. OrsBA House Building, nioomsnurg, ra. D AVID LOWENRERG, Merchant Tailor Main St., above central noiei. IS. KUHN, dealer In Meat, Tallow, etc., , centre street, between Second nnd Third. KOSENSTOCK, Photographer, , Clark i Wolf's More, Slain btuct. 4! UGUS'l'US FREUND, Prarlical hoineo- palhlo Horse and cow Doctor, uionmsuurg, ra. 14, iv-u w Y , K ESTER, MEUOHAKT TAILOR, ltoomNo. 15, oniu House Building, Bloomsburg. aprlll,lS78. TjRITISII AMERICA ASSURANCE CO NATIONAL FIHE INSUIUNCE COSIPANY. Tim nRkpts tit tnesA old corooratlons are all ln vested In SOLID SECUH1TIES andarellable tothe haiaro or nre oniy. iinrfa.ain Hna nn tlm trfRt rlRk'H nre alone accented. Lob.es pbomptlt and uonestlv adjusted and paid as booh as determined by Christian F. Knapp, spe cial Agent and Adjuster. B'oomsburg, I'enn'a. The citizens of Columbia county Should patronize thettitency where losses, If any, are adjusted and paid by one of their own citizens, nov.io, u-iy T7REAS BROWN'S INSURANCE AGEN. I' CY, Exchange Hotel, uioomsDurg, ra. CaDltal yEtna, Ins Co., ofllartford, Connecticut,., ,60o,ooo uverpool. London and Globe 20,1100,000 lto)alot Liverpool H'600'0 Uncanshlro..; 10,000,100 Vlrn AunrvlAllnn. Philadelphia 8.104.000 Pinners Mutual of Danrtlle ,'0,.'!fS DanvlUo Mutual Home, New York. S.eoo.ooo (sa.ut.ooo As the agencies are direct, policies are written for the Insured without any delay In tho onloe at Bloom3- uurg. March SV7T-7 IIARTMAN XEPBISENTS TOI WLLOWINO AMERICAN INSURANCE COMPANIES Lycoming of Muncy Pennsylvania. North American of Philadelphia, l'a Franklin, of " " Pennslvanlaof " Fanners of York, Pa. Hanover of New York. Manhattan of " n omce on Market Street No. (, Jlloomsburg, ra, ecu M, 77-ly. PUBLIC SALE HAND BILLS Printed at this Office ON SHOKTEST NOTICE A s 0 AT THE MOST SEASONABLE TERMS. ii, BltOCKwAv 1 TiAWYEIlS. f , 15WAUKR, " -Ji Attornoy-tvt-Xaw. InireiM cf Pcnsiens rtlalaed, Collcetlem made. omce, second door from 1st National Bank. 11LO0.MSUUIKI, PA. Jan. 11, H78 itpun; Attoi noyat-Law, Incrcnto of Pensions Obtained, Collections Mntlc. IlLOOMSIlUItO, TA. omco In Ent's UciLnma. JgROCKWAY &EUVELL7 ATTO R N E Y S-A T-L A W, CotrasiAN UcaniKo, Uloomsburg, ra. Members of tho United states Law Association. Collections mndo In nny part of America or Europe Q if A w7j.nUCKALEW, ATTOUNKYS-AT-LAW, Illoomsbarg, Pa. Mlco on Slain Street, first door below Court House JOHN M. CLARK, ATTOltNEY-AT-LAW,' Hloomsburg, Pa. onlec over Schuyler's Hardwnro store. JP p. billmeyer, ATTOUNET AT LAW. Orrici-ln Ilarman'B liulldlni log, Slain street, Bloomsburg, ra. n. L1TTLS. SOB'T. B LITTtl. II. & R. R. LITTLE, ATTORNEYS-AT-LAW, Bloomsburg, Pa. Q W. MILLER, ATTOIINEY-AT-LAW omceln Brower'sbulldlng.second noor, room No. Bloomsburg, Pa. B. FRANK ZARlt. Attornoy-nt-Ijaw. IlLOOMSRURO, PA. onicc In Unanost's Ocildixo, on Slain street Becond uoor aooe tenire. (Jan bo consulted in German. Jan. 10, 79-tf CATAWISSA. w M. L. EYERLY, ATTOrtNEY-AT-LAW, Catawlfisa, pa. Collections nron.otlv made and remlttod. Ofllco onposlto Catawtssa Deposit Bank. m-3S "y II. RIIAWN, A T T OHSK Y-A T-L A W , Catawlssa, Pa. O nice, corner of Third and Main Streets. Julyll,'79-tf gAMUEL FREDERICKS, UliMiltAlj PUUJNUltl HUSliNKHS, NEAIt CATAWISSA. New work and renalrs neatly, oulcklv and eheanlv done. Plows, ater-Whecls, ic, manufactured or paired BUg. Tl, '711. BLATOHLEY'S PDMPS ! The Old Eeliablo STANDARD PUMP For Wells 10to 75 feet Deep New Price List Jan. 1. 1879. lIlSl ADDRESS IlI.A'ICIILr.V. 5IAIIKET ST.,F11ILAD'A, 44a April 11. 1873-cm M. C. SLOAH & BRO. IILUOSISIIIIIIG, IA, Manufacturers of Carriages, Buggies, Phaetons, Sleighs, PLATFOKM WAGONS, SC. First-class workalways onthand. KEPAIKINQ NEATLY DONE. Prices reduced to suit the times. Jan. 6, is77-tr. lVERY DIRECTOR. TEACHER AND ll STUDENT Should subscrlbo for THE EDUCATOR, A Live Educational Slonthly, published at ORANGEVILLE, PA., for 60 cents per year, Send six cents for specimen copy. C. K. CANFIELD, Editor. April 18, 1S79-U $2 ,000 A YEAH for honest, Intelligent business men or agenis. auii uumucm; ukuv wum. Address Co-Opsrativk Aoitxcr, Sladlson.Ind1 June S7, 1879-tm Dauchy & Oo's. Advt's. W J 1 J'j 1 t vass liioomsburg, and the niiioininL-ton nsforthe best selling household arti itt Tmnn A f:iHH .3I1NT to can- cles In the world. Tip top proilts, write at once to lori(l Jianuiaciuringcu., ii,.usMui.,ti:n jorh, sept. 1 ft 4W. u BAND INBTRUMENT OATAIOOUZ. Uur Mne cataitigu4 oiuma lDitrumcik(i,Uuali),BulUi Ckpi, Beltf ,Pouclici,lom poiii,Drua UJor" ftffi Mil JUU, EpkuUti, Cp- Lunpa, ftsndi. haa Out flu podUIdi 85 page of information tot nuaicitiiu. LYON t lltALV, 103 BUM tit, Sept. u,lw i HUM'S U'ANTllli For thebesc and fastest J selling Ilctorul Books and Bibles. I'ricea re-dio-ed 83 per cent. National 1'1'blisuis.o Co.. rhll. adelphla, Pa. d Aug.M, -7-lw a-i rrr returns in so divs on sioo Invested. Of- OlUUflclal reports and Information FIIEE. l.IkH nrorUH w.t.klv on htoek ODtlons of 10 to 50. Address T. roniiK WiauTiCo., Uanxiks, S5 Wall SC., H. 1. u aus. sii,-y (NT nn o"cn makes f.'! prollt a week In blocks, S x U J write for ex ii'anatorv circulars sent free, lllckltng Co.. 41 Exchange PI.. N. Y. 'Thev enjoy thefuirconildencoof tiitlr numerous patrons.' N. Y, star. aug.ft), Jw, AGENTS WANTED for smith's Blblo Dictionary and iKii.MA.N-s prrTORTAT. TtTRT.Ti'.K Prices Ireduced. circulars free. A. J. lK'LMAN CO., Philadelphia, d aug. 'iimw TT? AT HI? PS WANTKH ? X JjauilJJUU tlu0 or .;yy per inomii dur- otr i nil anil winter, tur run uuriicii am uuuresa. U nun, zv, iw. AGENTS AVANTEDf". ??f outy ncuiruiusiraifa.aumfiiiif.a" luvvunuvu ur tUlfylJKiClt!UlN(iT!lK(JltKAri,OUH OF Gen Grant Arouna the World byillou. J.1T. Headley. Iho prince of descriptive uu r.,ru i nM nn limn as the demand Is shnnlv im mense, and territory being rapidly taken, will out bell any ther book. For full particulars, address aug, VJ, 4w, AT THE OKANtlKVlLLtf ADAUEAIY You can get a Thorough Education with the LEAST OUTLAY OP MONEY. For Catalogue, address the;FrlnclpaI, KEY, 0 K. CANFIELD. AprU18, 187S-U He Poetical. 1,1 KK DAD, I hear Ids mothers chiding voice, "How camo your trousers torn t And black as Ink, sir, Is that shirt You put on clean this morn. "Your feet are wet, too, I declare I You'ro muddy to your knees It Is too bad you only care Your mother, sir, to tease. "And thoso nlco shoes, your Sunday best, That but three times you've worn, Aro scratched nnd scraped and all run down, Tho heel off ono Is gone. "Your hair Is tnisted In a snarl, And Just look at that hand I H looks as though it were never washed How daro jou say 'tis tamed 7 "Youto been fishing, sir, I guess What 7 Been to see tho tho match 7 Youn havo a fit of sickness, sir ; A pretty cold you'll catch.' ' And thus sho talks for half an hour, And only stops to say, Your fathcr'll hear of this to-night, I wonder what he,U say 7' Sly friends In complimentary way Dcclaro to mo they seo A closo risemblanco very marked Between tho boy and me. But nothing that they see In him In either form or face Bespeaks my son as do his pranks In theso my own I trace. And why should 1 at tattered clothes Or dirty ones repine 7 In him 1 live my youth again God bless the boy t he's mlno THE DAYS (IF YORK. A stone falls In an azure 'ike, And sinking to its pearly floor, Sends swelling rings far out to kiss Tho pebbles on the distant shore. And memory's deptlis oft Idly stirred By smiles like some we've known before. Breaks forth in thoughts that wander back And linger midst tho Days of Tore. A leaf that on the river's breast Goes slowly drifting 1th tho tide, Is borne bv whirling eddies back Within Its parent shado to glide. And many a wearied wanderer I'pon a dstant, friendless shore, Iteturns on s u dream loosened i igs To greet tho happier Da) sot Yore. The cloudlets on a summer sky Dissolved In tears upon tho main, Neath sunny smiles forget their grief To Host sereno in heaven again, And human hearts unlock their gates hen sorrow's reign is almost o'er, And tho let olden sunshine stream llcsplcndent from tho Da) s of Yore. Select Story. OUT AND AT HOME. Mr. nnj Mrs1 Harris were taking tea with their neighbors, the Joneses, in a n friendly ay. Mrs. Harris came over early, bring- in); her crochet work, and tho ladies had a pleasant chat before the gentlemen camo in to supper. They were both from their busi ness offices, but just as if there was no such thing ai business cares, those worrying ones which often darken a man's brow as he en ters the door of his 'ain fireside., 'Your husband is always so jolly and good naturtd. It must be quite a pleasure to live with him,' said Mrs. Jones to Mrs. Harm as they went to the table. 'Yes,' replied Mrs. Harris, with a slight hesitation, for she remembered well, cer tain little things which happened at home now and then. I'm afraid the the tea is not strong enough,' remarked Mrs. Joues, as she pasted Mr. Harris his cup. 'Do you find itagreea- e, Mr. Harris ?' 'Oh. delightful delightful, madam,' re- urued Mr. Harris, with a bland smile. strong tea is hurlful to the nerves, and keeps one awake at nights, I think.' 'This won't, at all events thought Mrs. Harris, as she sipped tho tasteless fluid in her cup. 'Have a bit more of the steak, Harris? said Mr. Jones. 'Mollie, seems to me this is a little scorched.' 'Yea it is,' admitted Mrs. Jones, 'I did not have verv good luck with it this time. I am very sorry, too.' 'Oh, it is very nice very nice, indeed,' returned cordial Mr. Harris. 'I think I will take another bite, Jones. If there is any thing I like, it is steak just a bit scorched, Thank you ; no more of the gravy. These are very Hue biscuits, Mrs. Jones. I believe I must send my wife over to take lessons of you in cooking.' Mrs. Harris looked up, m some surprise, and blushed a little, but did not eay a word. She knew sho was n better cook than Mrs, Joue,and at home Mr. Harris was not accustomed to bo so very polite. Mrs. Jones was greatly flattered. 'You're very good, I'm sure,' she simpered. 'I can geuerally cook j but it ceerasto me I always havo the very worst luck, when I have enmnanv Airs. Harris tliougnt jus. Jones uau mei with bad luck this time, lue cake was heavy aud the preserves had soured ; but Mr. Harris praised everything and declared be bad enjoyed his supper immensely. II he would only bo as pleasant as that at homel' sighed little Mrs. Harris as sho walk ed through the streets with her husband af ter they had taken leave, of their friends. But she knew it would be useless to say a word. Coaxing would be lost in this case scolding never accomplished anything, However, her woman s wit et to work to find some way to teach that husband of hers a lesson, nnd after a while the way found. The next evening supper was ready when Mr. Harris came home, aud it was just as near as could be a counterpart of the sup per at Jones that day before. Weak tea, scorched beefsteak, biscuit only moderate. heavy cake aud bout preserves. But Mrs, Harris was all cum aud serenely uncon scious. 'Come, Mamie, George, supper is ready, and papa has come," said, calling the two children, who came boucning in from tuei ulav. 'Hope you got something good, I'm aw ful hungry,' Master George exclaimed while gentle little Mamie answered Mm. Tie 'shamed of you, Georgie I Mama'i upper are always good.' Mamma laid iiothlng, only poured papa a cup of tea. 'Humph Is thij tea or dishwater?1 was his remark as bo tasted It. 'You told Mrs. Jones strong tea hurt you, said Mrs. Harris, quietly. 'Um well yes, I did I' said Mr. Harrli somewhat taken aback. 'But I don't mean such stuff as this. The steak Is burned, too, it lin't At to eat uch trash I' l il ll 1 11 ill l i t 11 BLOOMSBURG, PA,, FRIDAY, SEPTEMBER 'You told Mrs. Jones you were fond of scorched meat,' remarked Mrs. Harris, as quietly as before. Mr. Harris colored. 'Well but I-not as black as this though. Haven't you got any light bread ? Theso biscuits are not ns good as usual,' Mrs. Harris brought a slice of bread and laid It beside his pl&to. Ho took It without aylng a word. 'Why, ma, what nlli your cake ?' asked Georgie, as he took a bite off a huge slice. 'It's as heavy as lead, that's what's the matter with It,' snapped Mr. Harris. You said Mrs. Jone's cake wa9 delight ful, and It was no better than this,' respond ed his wife, In tones perfectly oven and un ruffled. 'Ob, pshaw I' ejaculated Mr. Harris. 'I don't liko to eat such stuff at home, anyhow. nd seems to ino theso preserves don't taste just right. I bollevo they are soured.' 'I believe they are a little,' returned Mrs Harris, coolly. 'What did you put them on for, then? I think this Is a dellghtlut meal, I do not a thing that is fit to eat 1' 'I'm sorry if I didn't please you. I tried to especially,' said Mrs. Harris, as coolly as before. 'Tried to I' 'Yes. You said you were going to send me over to tako lessons in cooking of Mrs, Jones. I took them at home, that's all. But I don't seem to succeed as well as Bbe did.' 'What on earth do you mean, Sue?' 'Don't you see? If you will think, you will And that I have given you to-night just about what she gave us last night. But then you remember you praised everything until Mrs, Jones was perfectly satisfied,' Bosh, Sue I Don't you know that was ,11 for tho sake of politeness ?' 'Oh, was it ? Well, then; we are to teach our children that politeness is only for com pany use, and not necessary at homo.' 'Why, no, of course not.' 'Then, if not, isn't it just as Important to wear a smllo and a kind face, and try to ex cuse little accidents at home as when we nre isiting ? And if wo don't grumble all the time we are among those who are strangers, have wo a right to make those we love best miserable by doing so all the time at home ?' Mr. Harris wasn't going to own that he as beaten. What maa would ? But he camo around to his wife's chair and gave her a kiss, a thing a little unusual Itself sinco his lover days were over, and said : 'Your're a first rate little preacher. Sue. I'll lend you to the church next year.' And off be went. Hut the lesson was not lost, for Mrs. Sue who feared that perhaps she had said too and done harm instead of good, heard far less grumbling, and got many more smiles at home as tho days went on, and if Mr. Harris seemed disposed to fall into his old ways, she would only say, archly : Hadn't wo better take tea with the Jones' gain ? and be was on his guard at once. There are very many more Mr. Harris' at home who might do well to lay the lesson to heart also. Let us humbly hope they will. A SAVAGE QUlCEVS DEVOTION. The palace of a native queen of the Mar quesas group of islands in the Pacific has lately been visited by a correspondent, who wtitts of the place : 'Altogether it is n charming retreat. Sauntering up the street theqeeen's house was pointed nut to me, and I concluded to call on her majesty. The house is built of sawed timber, and is large and airy, set upon tho usual paipai, an ele- a'ed piece of stonework, about three feet high, and solid as stone can make it, with rough hewn stone steps leading to tho door way. The queen was not in, but I was in formed that she could be found at the king's grave which was pointed out to me, situated on a knoll.with stone steps leading up to the top, to the left of the house and almost be ide it, as it were. Ascending the steps I found her majesty seated by a gravo or tomb. superintending some workmen who were building a tomb of masonry; The queen was gracious and good looking, having remnants of beauty in her person, and seemed to have been very pretty in her yonnger days. She has a grave, benevolent expression of coun tenance, and ber demeanor bespeaks her rank. The king hn been dead about twelve years, and ever since his death she has kept watch over his grave; the most of the tlmo sho herself keeps her silent vigil over the resting place of her Jove. A light is always kept burning beside the tomb, never allowed to go out under any circumstances, and attended to by the queen's resting retinue, who live in a native built house adjoining. She is now having a lar ger tomb built, and intends having the re mains put in it, together with her child, when finished. She also is having a placn built for herielf and her son, now living. She was the second wifo of the king. What more touching spectacle than quiet devo tion to the memory ol her love,by this grave and eaa looking lady ? Generally tho sav ages of the South Sea Islands are not credl ted with having much sentiment of feeling, or even affection; but I think the imprc3 slon has arisen from Iho want of knowledge of their domestic life. I havo witnessed many Instances when maternal affection has been exhibited and wifely devotion has shown itself to an extraordinary degree. There was once a native woman who swam twelve miles with her husband on her back tu save his life from his enemies, and in stances are not wanting where the the wifo has remained true to ber dead love during her life, refusing to be comforted by another affection." To Make Metiieqlin. I have made ex cellent iu two ways, the receipts for which were handed to me by a neighbor : Mix honey with water until it will float an egg to the surface, exposing a small Bection of it above the liquid. Strain and raise the temperature gradually, and as the scum rises skim it off. When the boiling point Is reached take from the nre and let it cool Put in a cask, leaving the bung out until properly fermented nof so long as to be come bout and tbeubung tightly, or if hot tied, cork well. It may bo used soon after making.but age greatly improves the flavor, Some persons put warm water and honey in a cask and after twelve hours or so shake well and add hops and yeast. Of the for mer half a pound and of the latter one pint for about fortygallons. When properly fer mented tbe air should be excluded as in the firit case. PETE PARQUETTE. 'By the way you havo heard of old Pete Parquelto ?' 'Oh, Yes ; he was the Sampson of Wiscon sin. Tell mo something about him.' 'Bath er call him,' said Mr. Clark, 'the Sampson of tho world ; for without doubt he was, In his prime, the strongest man who has lived since the great gates of the city were borne away. 1 have never doubted the Bible stor ies of Samson's strength sinco I first saw something;of what Pete Parquett'es muscles were capable of doing.' Then Mr. Clark meditated awhile, and remarked : 'I must have known Parquette as long ago as 1830, and I think the first stories I ever heard of his prodigious Btrength were told me by Jeff Davis; ah, Jeff was a bright young of ficer. You see, Parquette, who is a half breed, used to make the vicinity of the old fort his headquarters, and every now and then, as occasion happened, we would see some new evidenco of his wonderful powers of endurance or strength. He was not a heavy man, or, rather, Is not, for he is still alive, but was quite slim, although his arms and legs were big with muscles. I almost disllko to givn Instances of his feats, as I re member them, they seem so incredible. Tbo first remarkable exertion I ever saw Par quette make was to tako an Iron weight that had been used as a pile driver, and lift it clear from the ground and swing it .around more easily than I could handle 100 pounds, and I havo got muscle myself. Quite a crowd of us saw him do it, and we got the exact weight of the iron ; it was 2,G00 pounds. I don't believe a man has ever lived who could do it except Parquette, and I declare he didn't Beem to exert himself much either. Ono day a party was proceed ing by boat up tho Fox, intending to go down tho Wisconsin. When the portage came to be made, a yoke of oxen was pro cured to draw the boat across. The boat was very heavy, and before half the distance bad been made one of the oxen gave out completely. Parquette was along, and what do you suppose he did ?' 'Picked the schoon. er up nnd threw it across?' ventured the correspondent, anxious to imply faith in anything. . 'Well, hardly that, but ho took tbo end of the yoke vacated by tho played-out ox and pulled against the other ox, and the novel team hauled tho boat and traps across all right, and fete didn't seem to mind the strain half so much as the ox did. Now,! know that these assertions seem like rather though yarns.' 'Oh, not all. Years ago I heard of Par quette's wonderful strength, but never be? fore bad an opportunity of listening to a description of anything he had done. Go ahead.' 'His muscles were like iron in their hard ness. I have had him bare his arm to me and I have taken a hammer and cracked hickory nuts upon the muscles ; and It was like cracking them on a stone. One feat that I know of Parquett'es doing, and to which there were a number of witnesses, seems so absolutely Impossible that no one will believe the story if I tell it, but It is true, 'true as life.' Tho correspondent in terrupted tho narrator to assure him that implicit faith was a matter of principle with a truly good people, and that the talo should be believed anyhow. 'Well, it happened at Green Bay. Every body up that way had heard of Pete's pow er, and was anxious to seo somo evidence of it. The Sauisnu has a friend who kept a grocery store, and in tho evening quite a crowd gathered there in hopes of Beeing an exhibition of strength. Parquette came in, Iu hii quiet way, noted the crowd and took in the situation at a glance. A barrel of hickory nuts set by the counter, and, with out a word, lie took up n handful of the dry, hard nuts, held them out so all could see, aud then crushed them to pieces by simply closing his hand on them, just as you or I would crush a handful of bird's eggs. Jeff Davis and other officers at the fort saw him do tho same thing repeatedly, and there is no question of the fact that Parquette real ly did perfurm the wonderful feat as I have described it. Even more strange itories of his great strength used to be common, but I havo told you only of things that I myself Baw and kuow beyond doubt. His powers of walking, running, etc, were almost equal to bis strength, and in fact are well preserV' ed now ; and bo could probably go 100 miles to Weston's GO or 70. It will never bo positively known how much Parquette could lift when he was in his prime, but judging from tho way in which he handled the 2,000 pound piledriver, it' Is reasonable to suppose that at that time he could have easily raised double, or nearly double, that weight; At any rate ho ought to go upoy record as the modern Samson, 'tho strongest man in the world.' 'Peter Parguetto has long been known as a niHu of almost superhuman Btrength, aud at one time, a number of years ago, Mr. Clark prepared and read a paper before the his torical Bociety (?) in which abundant proof was furnished of the half-breod having act Ually performed the astonishing feats Mr, uiaric nas Here ascribed to ulin. in the in terest of what is rare and curious, the proof that is yet to be obtained ought to be gather ed and made a mattor of record that could not be disputed, in relation to the physical pow er of the Samson of Wisconsin. FALL I'LOYVINO. The better the preparation of tbe ground the better the crop. The high average yield of the English farms is no doubt largely due to the thorough preparation ot the ground before seeding. Our climate is Buperior to that of England for wheat growing ; yet yield of 04 bushels per acre is not at all in frequent among good farmers there, where here 10 bushels per acre is an unusual yield Two plowings, several harrowings, and in many cases rolling or crushing ; and theex'J cellent preparation of the soil by a previous root crop must have a much better effect up on the soil, than one plowing, very poorly done because of tbe hardness and dryness of our soil in midsummer, and very imperfect harrowing. It might be well for us to lay out more labor on our wheat crop, aud prepare tbe ground better, nnd raise our average irom i. to at least .u nusuel per acre. Tho difference in the amount of wheat at harvest would pay for a good deal of ex tra work in plowing, etc., aud yet leave profit ; besides, the soil would not forget the generous treatment in one year nor two, I A hopeless person Is one who deserts'hlm- I self. 19. 1879. FOUK MILLIONS IN DEBT. CONDITION OP THE CATHOLIC DIOCESr. OP CINCINNATI. Ulsbop Cbalard, of the Vlncenncs dloceso has made an Important statement giving his views regarding the Immense debt now rest ing upon tho arch-diocese of Cincinnati. Ho Bays that according to tho most careful estimates the debt amounts to over $1,000, 000, and ho has become convinced from con versations with practical business men, nnd one especially who Is himself a millionaire, that the collection and payment of such n .vast sum is altogether an impossibility, as it Is two-thirda as much as tho total contribu tions received in any ono year by the church for religious purposes. His opinion Is that the utmost the Catholic people can bo ex pected to do is to contribute a sufficient sum to buy the church property In tho diocese which has becomo Involved and will other wise be lost to tho church, To do this about $450,000 will bo needed, and ho suggests that there should be a distinct understand ing that all money contributed by the dio ccse oulside.of Cincinnati should be placed iu the hands of trustees and devoted to that object alone, and that the legal obligation to pay all tho remainder of the debt Incurred by Edward Purcell, brother of tho archbish op, Bhould be wiped out by bankruptcy or liquidation proceedings. He explains that he docs not propose this plan with any oth er idea than to settle this unfortunate busi ness in the best interest of tho church and all concerned, and says that when there is no longer anv fear of harassing legal pio cccdings, nnd the whole matter assumes a business-like shape, further on, eflorls might be made with greater prospects of success to raise money for tho relief of the unfortunate depositors. At present, however, tho mon ey raised is not likely to be used to good ad vantage. There is no preparation mndo to save tho church property, and scarcely any relief is being afforded to the immediate suf ferers. Tho bishop suggests that Archblsh- p McCloskey, Bishop Williams and Vicar General Quinn be made trustees and author ized to have charge of the funds contributed by parties outside tho diocese, and says that the archbishop and the vicar general are both in sympathy with tho views he express believing that such plan is tho only safe ay out of the difficulty. CASTLE THUNDER UURNED DOWN. The burning down of the notorious mili- ltary prison, popularly known as Castle Tbnnder, id Richmond, Va., the other day, removes another of the monuments of the civil war. It stood but a little distance from Libby prison, and like it, was originally a tobacco factory. A number of tbe Union officers were confined there on special charg es, as were several of the war correspondents of the New York newspapers, who were held, so the rebels absurdly put it, as hos tages for the good conduct of the government. It was used, howevor, for the confinement of southern citizens who had been suspected of the crime of Unionism, nnd of rebel officers who had been accused of violating military laws. Two or three Union men were hang ed as spies in the inclosure of tbeprison,and inanv thrilling scenes of daring and escape were enacted there during the eventful four years of the bloody struggle. The prisoners were often brutally and cruelly treated, es pecially by Captain Alexander, of Balti more, fur somo time keeper of tho horrid den. Castle Thunder has a strntige and rei- mantle, as well as horrible history, which 4s never been hall written, and which is not likely to be. The old smoke-begrimmr d alls, still standing, have witnessed great suffering and the slow agony of many a poor soul, A LAWYER'S lilll FEE. During the first year of tho war, Captain ellatier, a Frenchman by birth, but a nat uralized American, was sailing with his merchant vessel in Ilaytian waters, when he was seized upon by a war vessel 'of that country. His vessel'and property were con fiscated, and he and his crew condemned to death on a charge of piracy, notwithstand iu?they clearly proved thii innocence. All the crew except him were executed ; why he was not also he never knew. Ho was kept a pnsoner for two years in a very unhealthy prison, during which his health was perma nently ruined. Finally, ho escaped to the United States. Ho presented his case to the authorities at Washington, but owing tb the excitement and.press of other business during the war, his case was neglecUd by the authorities, and continued so until four years ago. At that lime Judge Cason was serving his secoud term in Congress, and at the suggestion of Geueral Ben Hutler, Uji fain Pellatier employed him to press the claim. Judge Cason advanced money to prosecute (he case, both at Washington and u Hayti, and for Captain Pellatier to live on, who by this timo was iu strained circum stances. Finally, he got the United .States authorities to recognize the claim as just, and through the United Estates Minister at Hayti present it to that government.. But h;ro was a further delay, as that government disputed the claim, tho government having been changed by revnlutiou since the out' rage. At last tbo United States, through ber Minister, demanded a settlement at once and the Haytians went to work ia earnest to examine into the claim. Last week Judge Cason received a letter from Mr. Langston United States Minister to Hayti, that that government had agreed" to settle the demand of Captsin Pellatier at $000,000, payable S200.000 In three, six and twelve months Ouly a few days hgo the Captain wrote Judgi Caso'n that lie was actually suffering for wan of tha necessarieof life. In a few days he will be a wealthy man. By agreement, Judge Cason has a fee of thirty-seven per cent, of the amount recovered, giving him lee oi f 'jzs,uuu, oy lar tne largest lee ever paid an Ilid'ana Uwfer.-ImlianadpolU Inil. Journal. A Savanna negro had a narrow escape last Monday, He was in his coffin, having died as his frien'ds'thought, two days before, the preacher was talking away about life on tho oth'erslde'of Jordan, when the corpse I4t up, stared around him and deliberately Crawled out. This' irregular proceeding caused thecongregdtibn, preacher, relatives and all to make for the street, with the man in grave clothes after them. Getting over their IrlKUt tne COIOroa people Shook hands With the restored man, who had been only In I trance. HI THE COLUMniAN, VOL. XIII, N0.39 COLUMBIA DEMOOItAT, VOL. XL1V, NO. 1" DON'T LEAVE THE FARM- Boys, don't leave the farm, but slay where you can bo happy, if you choose. I know rt great many people think farming don't pay ; probably n large haro of tbe farms In this rilnlo don't pay, becauso they are not properly tilled; but you show me a business that is as sadly neglected ns farming Is, and I will show you that the man who runs that business, cannot pay one hundred cents on a dollar. One reason why farming does not pay bet ter, is that farmers' sons, as a rule, do not take any Interest In the business ; it is too slow and old-fashioned for them. They can not get rich fast enough on the farm. They are not willing to begin at tbe foot of tho ladder and work up, as their fathers have done, but they want to begin where their fathers left off, and as a rule, leavo off where their fathers began, Now, we havo more mechanics than wo need and not enough farmers. Farming Is a slow business, but It Is sure, if proper at tention is given to it. The farmers are the most independent class there Is in this coun try lo-day. Why is it ? It is becauso they support themselves with aid from others. I can'show you men that are worth large for tunes, who made every dollar of them at farming. They mado farming their life work, and you will find it so in all kinds of bulne's. To be successful in anything, you must give It your strict attention. Farmers, as a rule, nro the most healthy class in the world, nnd health is one of tbo greatest riches wo can have. The farmers in Englarid hire nnd pay high rents for their farms, In many localities paying as much for the use of tbe land annually as It would cost to buy It In this country and yet make it pay. There is no reason why we cannot make it pay here, If we will put our mind to the business, and for this reason, if no other, stick to the farm. E. A. II. in Slatmchuidtt Ploughman. TREATMENT OF A WORN OUT MEADOW. Mpa'iows that have been run down, be como sod bound nr covered with moss sor rel, or other weeds, may be renovated with out plowing. The old sod needs to bo dis turbed, but a thorough harrowing or a chop ping of the surface with a disk harrow will disturb it sufficiently without plowing. Fresh sceil is needed, and a dressing of limo may in many cases be all that is required in the way of a fertilizer. If it can be pfforded, a moderate quantity of fine manure used as a top-dressing, and harrowed in just before sowing, will be of great benefit. The work may be dono at any time before September, so that the grass and clover, the latter more particularly, should bo well set before so vere frosts occur. Orchard-grass will thrive upon soils that aro not rich enough forTim othy ; but it is better to have the ground good enough for tho latter even if tho former is to be sown, Grass is a crop for which the soil cannot be too rich, for If the growth is excessive it can bp cut at any time and made into hay or fed green. A Itussian nobleman, Panteloff, who died in 1875, bequeathed one million roubles to a body of peasants, to bo used for the special purpose of purchasing land from their form er masters. The relatives of the deceased nobleman tried to break the will, and brought tbo case Into court, whero it has been kept for four years. At last the Czar himself has confirmed the original will, and on the Sth of August directions were given to fulfill its proviinns. As the capital is not tlicierit to hem fit all the peasants referred lots will have to bo cast to deterdiire ho sba 1 be recip e ts of land. SUNFLOWERS AND MALARIA. Wo have always ndvoc.ttcd the raising of sunflowers, both on account of tho value of tho seed for poultry and stock and for their ild fashioned gaudybloom. The Prairie 'armer has'found a new use for this homely plant that is rapidly passing out of cultiva tion, 'The sunflower is not considered a delicate flower, yet it cannot bo called home ly if looked at far enough oft. It is a cu rious plant also and evidently adapted by nature for a particular purpose. It constan tly turns its immense flower head to tbe sun nd its hairy leaves draw strongly of the moisture of the earth. It is undoubtedly n great ab.sorber of malaria and purifier of tbe atmosphere , fully as much so, we think, area for area, as tho much vaunted eucalyp tus, and therefore worthy to be planted in all malarious districts. The seed is valua ble as food for fowls In winter and also for the oil they yield. Thus it may prove a paying crop. We do not advise planting sunflowers in tho flower garden or on the lawn ; but planted between stagnant marsh es and the house, its value is not merely theoretical. Planted about the houto in dis tricts subject to fever and ague aud all newly settled countries are more or less so it may prevent the recurrence of this disease At all events they can do no harm, and may do good, and their bright, golden heads are not by any means homely objects as seen against the landscape.' Where the Piiopits Come Frosi. A German gentleman who keeps a lager beer shop at the South Eend, Boston, treated himself to a day s vacation recently, leaving bis son in charge of "ter pizzlness" anda lecg of beer. On his return he found tho keg empty and addressed his off-spring as follows : "How is dis, Yawcob, dot you make me only und dollar and dirty cunts for dose keg of beei? Show me how you draws derpeer." ;Yawcob took the glasses and drew it nearly full of beer, with but the least margin of froth, when the old gentle man, seizing his hand, Bald : "You made dose gla&es stand higher down from der keg, Yawcob.der profit In der peer pizzlness is iu der pubblcs." A lisping boy was out in tbe back yard pounding nn a tin pan. The father came I tired aud sullen, and being disturbed by th noise, cried out. "What is turned loose i tbo back yard a wild animal ?" The little fellow replied, "Yetb, tbir, it's a pan. thir." llogus I'ertilicates. It Is no vile drugged stuff, pretending to be made of wouderfil foieign roots, bark &c, andputled up by long bogus, 'certificat' cs of pretended miraculous cures, but a slm pie, pure, effective medicine, made of well known valuable remedies, that furnishes Its nwn rertlfleatea hv Its ei.rM. V refci. a. hipp Bitters, the purest and best medicine, I ,a,iytl gea another column, RATES OF ADVERTISING. arAoi. tu. m. in. tit. It Onelncb TwolnQhes . . ,.. f3.no li.so (3.00 Is.oa tfs.oo ... loo 4.m i.m e."0 1.t ,. 4.10 4.S0 7.00 lt.no is.oo . . n.oo 7.09 .oo u.oti wjij rnreo incne. . Four Inches. uarter column., , t.UI B.00 10.00 1S.00 M.00 all column ln.oo lion ts.no ts.oo tO.On One column.. ,.,.i..90.oo .00 JO.00 tO.OT tOOflf, rearlr l vcrtlrnipnt tiarsMo auartcrlr. Trtt slcnt advert Isemenu must be paid tor bcforelnserUB except wncre panies nave accounts. lpnl advartlsementa two Hollars ncr men for inrtt Insertions, and at that rate for additional Insertionf without reference to length. ltienifftr'H. Amlnlstratiir'H and Auditor's notlcet three dollars. Must bo paid tor when inserted. Transient or Local notices, twenty cents a list recMilArarlTprttKnmpnIflhalf ratis. Cards tn tho "liuslness Directory" column dollar per yearf or each lino. i one Items. Alms A silent prayer. A big rovolver The world, Healing mediums Cobblers. Grumbling Spirits of whine. Fuss The Idle man's business, Waste of T Putting It In depot. Labor-saviug machine Laziness. Family ties Nine children and Ellip-tlcal Oirls swapping kisses. Not a miss A pretty young widow. How can the sea run when it's tied? Ever seo a tooth from the gum of a tree. Tbe noso is tho scenlre of civiliza tion. For heat Philadelphia rules the roast. You can't clear your conscience with an egg. Bloomer A woman who pants for no toriety. A duck of a lover makes rt gooso of a husband. What kind of braces do ladies prefer? Embraces. Yourfsteem for a child cannot rise higher than its sauce. Thcro is nothing can please a man without love. Where tho bedgo is luwcst the devil leaps over. Fancy runs most furiously when a guilty conscience drives it. Speech of a mau's self ought to be sel dom and well chosen. Justice is like n glass, which cannot bo bent, but it is easily broken. The wise and active conquer difficulties by daring to attempt them. Srmons are addressed to men ; prayers should be addressed to God. We can never dio too early for others wnon we live only lor ourselves. Sunday is the golden clasp that binds together the volume of the week. Know well your incomings, and your outgoings mny bo better regulated. Hope softens sorrow, brightens plain surroundings, and eases a hard lot. No matter bow honorable an equestrian may be, he always goes back on the horse he rides. We hear of men sowing wild oats, but who ever heard of a woman sewing any thing but tares? Man wants but little here below. Trua aud saleratus in the breakfast biscuit is no exception to the general rule. Tho great trouble with professional ball clubs is to find a pitcher that will hold water only. It is the beat prool of tho virtues of a family circlo to seo a happy fireside. If tht philosopher be happy, it is be cause he is the man from whom fortune can take least. Tbe value of a thought can be told, but it is clearly worth a thousand lives liko many men's. There are two classes generally in tbe wrong those who don't kuow enough and thoso who don't think enough. Tho potter must have his clay and the mason his quarry, and the mind must drain ideas from every thing around it. My advice is to consult tho lives of oth er men as we would a looking-glass,and from thence fetch examples for our imitation. If wo could read the secret history of enemies, wo should find iu each mau'a life sorrow and suffering enough to disarm all hostility. A lie is never necessary, nnd none kuow it better than thoso who have learned to tell the truth at all times nnd under all circumstances. The world Is full of poetry ; the air is living with its spirit, aud the waves dance uu the music ol 1U melodies and sparkle its bnghtucs. Could we but urevnil with the greatest debauchers among us to change their lives, wo should find it no very hard matter to auge their judgments. '--Any man may walk up to a cannon's mouth, but It is only here aud there that one will walk out against men's opinions be causo he thinks it is right. Time goes at its own gait, and vou cannot hasten it by using the 'spur of tbe moment." xou may asic your Irlenu to "stop minute.' but neither vou nor he has the power to do it. - -There is a pleasure in comtemnlating good : Ihero is a greater pleasure in receiv- nggood; but tbe greatest of all is in doing good' which comprehends the rest. Soft words do more than bard sneecbes: as tho sunbeams without any noise will make the traveler throw oil his coat, which an tne mustering wind could not do, but mako him only bind it closer to him. Somo men advertise their lives, and the public are generally disappointed because tho advertisement promises too much ; oth ers let their lives advertise them, and the public always gets more than is promised. In young, childifb. ignorant natures there is constantly a blind trust iu someun- shapen chance. It is hard to a boy or girl to believe that a great wretchedness will actually befall them as to believe that they win uie. Sneak well of the absent whenever vou have a suitable opportunity. Never speak ill of them or of anybody, unless you are sure they deserve it, and unless It is neces sary for their amendment, or for the safety and benefit ofotber. -He who climbs above the cares of the world and turns his face to his God has found the sunny side of life. The world's side of the hill is chill and freezing to a spiritual mind, but tbe Lord's presence gives a warmtn oi joy wiucu turns winter Into summer. To live with our enemies as if thev might one day be our friend, to be with our friends as If they might become our enemies, is neither according to the nature of hatred, nor in accordance with the rules of friendship. 11 Is not a moral, but really a political maxim. A young lady advertised for a maid. One applied, and in rcsponte to the Inquiry whether Bbe was quick, she replied; "O, so quick that I will engage to dress you every day In halfan hour.' 'In half un hour 1 reiterated tho young lady ; 'and what Bhall I do the rest of the day?' It was a rich widow who wondered, that the handsomest young man had fallen In love with her. 'Ye, it is wonderful,' said Mr. Spruceup, 'but 1 do lovo you to distrac tion, Why, I even love the ground you walk ou."I thought so, observed tbe wid ow, 'bu' I'm not In want of any landlord at present.' When you see a youug man attired in a white flannel shirt. Ins face slightly burued with exposure, ami bear him talking know ingly of 'jib fores'ls,' and 'running under tho wind,' and 'slacking the main sheet,' jt doecu't follow that bo is much of a yatcbts man. The chances are that ho would bo tea sick on a draw-bridge. to A Georgian who was thrown from bis mule went bomu and reported that 'the mule was jarred trotu under him by lightning,