■Waßmm' ~ BY DAVID OVER. I f I ff t p o rt r i]. ••WE'Ut: IIOMF.WIRD BOISD." <>ut on the ocean, ail boundless, ue We're homeward bound—homeward bound ; i Tossed by the waves of a rough, rcstlass tide, We're h> tueward bound—homeward tran i Far from the- safe quirt harbor we're rode. S- eking our Father's Celestial abode, Pronftse of which, on us each, tie bestowed. We're homeward bound—homeward bound. • Wildly the storm sweeps us on as it roars, We're homeward bound—homeward bound; Look youd :r lie the bright heaveu'v shores. We're homeward bound—home word uound . Steady JU, Pilot!— stand firm at the wheel, Steady we soon ska!' out weather the gale, or. how we fly 'Death the I >;H-creaking sail, We're homeward bound—homeward hound In'o the harbor ot Heaven we glide. We're fcoiae* at list—home at last; >-ifi)y we drift, on its blight silver tide, We're home at 1 ,st—home at hist. Glory to G >d ! all out dangers ate c'?r, VV# -land secure"on the glorified shore. •■Glory to Gvi !" we'll sbout evermore, We're home at last—home at test. At the request of a friend, we publish the following letter from the Bloottiagton (111-l Pantograph. It gives much valuable and io tetesting information in r-gar i to the it bate of Illinois. We published one a few weeks ago, fioui the same gentleman : 11TESTMFATS I* M'LEt.f COUTT Mr. Kbit -a :—Permit ui?, through the unins of vour most valuable journal, to present von with a few facts touching the cropr, the financial embarrassment of the farming com munity io Central 11.loots, the depreciation of real estate since the financial pressure and the failure of crops, arid the great inducements for inonied men to invest for speculation. First, the emps. The wheat crop ra Cen tral Illinois, and especially in M'Lean and ad iieent counties, is almost an entire failure, with the exception of those crops which are grown uD the new broken -red, which may give, per haps, half a crop. The oats crop will compare nearly with the wheat er p; not quite so goo A if any difference. The prospect for c-' a very poor; many fields entirely too b i "-^ wa _ ro to make any corn at all. even with *de most fa voratle season. Here and there you *i:l find scattered promiscuously over *he counties a few fields that will make f- * eorz wi:h 8 g° od season, bat those fields are few and far be tween. The seasor still continues wer, 00. much so indeed c^ n f nr "h® potato crop The next th : ->g 1 desire. to notice briefly, is the financier embarrassment of the mass of our farutHV* community, the causes, Ac. I speak • now especially of that class in Central Illinois. , H may safely be said that (with few exeep- j ti n-?'the entire farming community it. Central i Illinois are badly in debt for land. Lnt:l! within the last txc years, farmers have been ; blessed with a series cf years of unprecedent ed prosperity. They b7e been in the habit of j buying unimproved lami, breaking it up, and ] pay itig for the land from the proceeds of thoi liri-t crop, and then selling the land at quite an . advance: consequently not only the kid glove j farasei but tho industrious and bard working , farmer went deeply in debt for land They j added farm to farm, giving tbeir promises to jinv, maturing generally about harvest. Last j year being a partial faiinre in the crops, many i were unable to meet their obligations, and : found themselves badly crippled in tbeir finan- | cial matters; but most of them succeeded in j keeping their heads above the wave by getting j an extension of time until they could raise ; another crop. But the present crop finds them in a tea fold more disastrous condition than last year, and the result is, men aie com- ; pelied to sell their lands at such figures as they : •can get, many of them at ruinous sacrifices.— j The depreciation of lac-is in Central Illinois,; especially M'Lean and adjacent counties, whtcb have suffered perhaps worse than almost j any fiber couutLs in the State, is a very mark ed one, indeed. Many farms in the county of j M'Lean, and even in the vicinity of Blooming- ' t'-n, that were held one y ear ago at forty and J fifty dollars, can now be bought at twenty-five dollars. Some of the very best improved ; i- ri in the county can be bought for thirty d A art per acre; other lands in about the same proportion—owing to their relative distance ■ .'rtui railway stations. I desire BOW to give some of the i nduee- j ments that present themselves for speculation ; in the State of Illinois. When we sp>eak of Illinois as a Slate, she is to be recogn zed as "he great State of this great Union. Sire may J u"w be calkd the great Agricultural empori um of the Western World. Illinois stretches from a little North of the north line of PeoD- J -ylvaoit, down nearly to the southern boundary : ■ \ irgiuia and Kentucky, and hence embraces - greater variety of eiuuate and a wider range f productions than any other State in the ' "don, its greatest length being 378 mile*,' and its average width 150 miles. To compare . " T with other States. iihnc-is is nearly as ' rrge " i'i the tix New Eugi .nd States put togefh t's i wUi her resources wel developed A Weekly Paper, Devoted to Literature, Politics, the Arts, Sciences rsigriculture, &c., &c—Terms: One Dollar and Fifty Cents in Advance. w great ; j centers —Chicago and St. Lonu-—making it the ! J great centra! eouu'y of trade. Bloomigton, i ! the county gear of M i- th "t eonirai oi'y I i trade be tween Chicago'and 3l L his, bav i iug a population of about nine thousand, and 1 pronounced by all who visit it the raost fccau tiful young city in the wee' lla*iog made itself within the last eigh*- >eirs \'k" improve ; rnents are mostlv new business houses j ! are mostly built of '<* tbree antl foar et <> r - j ies hi 'h. 'J'Lr- ausine&s rooms are fioisbed af ter the mrw modern style, and will compare fa- j vorablv those of our eastern eiries.— ' has three fine Seminaries of ieaim- Aa?, one College, and the State Normal Uuirer- j si'v, in c naection with several fine public j schools ail iu sacceasful ' pertt'.icn These in- } btitutions will always give Bloomington btera- | rv advantages over every other point in the ! west. But I have continued my remarks too far al- j ready. 1 will elose by inviting all who wish j to rise in honor and wealth with a rising State, j to east their lots among a, and invest iheir | f capital where it will piy, and I assure you that : not one of a thousand will ever regret that he ; became a citizen of Illinois. B. W. LEWIS, j BLOOMISHON, August 3, 1858. GOING TO GLASGOW FOR IRON*. I The developement of the fact that the na- : tioaal admiaL-tratioo has sent to Glasgow for $250,000 of water pipes for the Washington | A jqueduct, when they could have been had : ! cheaper in Pennsylvania, is awakening a feeling of bitter indignation in eastern Pennsylvania, i Throughout the various iron counties of the ! state, the furnaces and foundries are idle, and \ and such a job as thisswouU have given them ! | partial employment, but an administration that ! knuckles to Great Britain in the matter of the i right of search, must carry its treachery to the ] country to the utmost limit, and add to the j suffering of our mechanics by sending abroad I for what could have been better made at home. A correspondent of the Philadelphia North American gives the facts as follows ;, Six thousioi tons of cast iron pipe were wanted to j-npply the city of Wsshngtc-n with water. Cougress made the necessary appropri ation, (one of the inducements being tc supply mechanics whh work during the present dull ; limes,) proposals were invited, and a day fixed for their reception. When all were in, then was brought to bear certain ink etices which ; are only known at Washington. It was nece*- I sary that the successful bidder should be a de mocrat, iu fact this was absolutely essential, so that the faithful might be the recipients of de mocratio money. Besides which, a person who is not strictly entitled to a contract, and yet receives it, is expected to pay his friends. Un der this process, bids from responsible parties, j legitimately engaged in the making of pipe, were rejected as informal—several i's and a few t's not beißg dotted or crossed - and the contract awarded, at a higher price, to a gen tleman in this city, who, Ly the directory, is a brass and iron founder, Lombard street, below j j Willow, where, in a building 40x50 feet, he i carries on both professions. Now, it is as well known at Washington as here, that a brass and j iron founder is not necessarily a maker of iron j pipes: that many of our largest iron founders j never make them, aud the recipient cannot be charged with being in the business, or intend- j ing to go into it. The contract being duly signed, sealed and delivered, and the Pennsyl . vatran and Argus having duly announced in their columns, "More Work lor PLiladtlpiua Mechanic- 1 ," the job is quietly transferred 'o British --ti. and the $250,900 tbat Would fisv® BEDFORD, PA., FRIDAY. AUGUST 20. 1858. done much to benefit our eoal and iron ruiaer*, and our blast furnace nicii and iron founders, and also our coasting vessels in tran-porUgijfl., to Washington, jriil be expended in building up our rivals io England. When our own govern ment goes abroad for water pipe, when offered to them by American founders at a less how ean we expect foreign government? foeomc here? If we ignore the fact that our iron has been pronounced superior to theirs, (by compe tent authority) can we cxpeet them to appreci ate ii' The injury done to us as a nation by this trick of our democratic government ena i;ot be estimated by millions." BUCHANAN ikNO ENGLISH. - The recent announcement by a dtlegate in the Illinois Lecouiptcti Democratic Convec tion, that Mr. Buchanan is the "President of j tht Drr.erratic Party -eems to have bees | made not wiihout authori'y. We find in out j txehanges the following letter, written br j President Buohsnan to Wm. H. English, x j few days prioi to the Congressional Conventici) !in his district, and used by him to faciJitoj j his nomination. It tells its own humiliating j J story : WASHINGTON, July 25,*1658. j HON. WM. II ENGLISH : Dear Sir : —Awaic J that the convention for Dominating a Detnd- [ cratic candidate for Congress in your District; ! will convene in a few days., I cuunot refr&A j j from expressing the hope that you may be the | ■j unanimous nominee of that convention. I: 1 i lived in your district, and had a thousavl j votes, you -should have them all. Occupy isl; the position you do, I consider it essential tbit yon should succeed >a obtaining tho nowiti? ion. A failure in this would be regarded imeas a rebuke of uiy Administration. That : uny be seme aspirantfor the position iu yaer j way. If so, yea may say to theru that by giving you a clear track bey will gain ay favor, and may expect to be provided for io a suitable manner. If nominated, I will thrift a* much a.-;-i-tance into your district as jou ( may desire. Our friend Hughes, I see. ll!1 hard row to i j hoe. He will be liber-' 1 "*" sustained. Of this; ' voa may r.-t - —bd. i'our friend, i JAMK> Ut'v '• j tr? *£ a elouJ appears. A merry Andrew on being asked why he played the foot, replied, "For the siine reason that you do —out of WJU: ; you do it for want j of wit, and Ido it for want of money." '■l ray, fikud. are you the master of this | house ? asked a traveler at an inn. I "Y'es, sir," answered bonifaee, "my wife has j been dead these three weeks." [ ( A little boy returning home from Sunday j School, said to Lis mother, -Ma, ain't there "a j At/fea-c'n'.-m for little buys ! —this n/e-chieiu I is too hard. j "Speaking of corporal puLhmeot in school," t said a fair lady, "what pupil is the most to b" [ pitied ?" "The pupil of the eye, because it is nlmv9 j under the Dsh." At a recent exhibition of primings, a lady i and her son were regarding with much interest i a picture wbioh tlie catalogue de>:ipp.tvd as ; "Luther at the Diet of Worms." Having de | scanted at some length upon its merits, the bov i remarked ; "Mother, I see Luther at a table, | but where are the worm.- I A Poet, just as be bad finished a fuvor :te production at midnight, exclaimed, in ecsia i ey, that he felt his head surrounded by a blaze of glory, lie was nt long i:. realizing that hi? hair bad caught fire. "Wonderful things are dene now-a-dsy?," says Mr. Tirntnings : "the doctor has given Fiek's boy a new lip from hi? cheeki ' "Ah 1" said the old lady, tuauy's the time I've known *d no very painful Sheridan said, beautifully. "Women govern as; let us render them perfect ; the more they I are enlightened, so much more shall we be.— On the cultivation of the : r minds depends the ! wisdom of men." PrcntU-e, of the Louisville Journal, thus hits the present fashion cf low neck dresses. He says : "It is supposed that angels do not wear dresses. Our fashionable ladies are get ting nure angelic every year." A Tennessee editor charges tbat Misstssip pians, as a general tule ean stand duuuing better than auy people he ever saw. We sup j pose they have lived so long in h uiusquito country that they dcn't mind being bored by bills. An editor in lowa ha? been fined S2OO for Lugging a pretty young girl in church.— Daily ,Jrgm. a Cheap enough ' We once hugged a girl in church, ?ome ten y .-ars ago, and the scrape has , cost us a thousand a year ever since.— Chicago j American. An old scltier, bnegit.g to a new corner of j the grazing land in his neighborhood, says it "yields two p-unds of tallow to every square | foot, and the cows come np with butter iu one I rile, and cheese in the other." When Mrs Macauley published a pamphlet j called "Jocose Thoughts," several ladies hap- j pening to be iu company with Foote, reproba- ; ted the title as very improper tor a woman. "Not at all, ladiesthe sooner a woman gets j rid of such thoughts the better !", I - DOCGLAS ANI> LINCOLN —Douglas has i made three speeches in Illinois since his return, iat the delivery of every one of which Lincoln was present, much to the discomfort and dis satisfaction of Douglas himself and the parti zans that surrounded him. He is to th'm wuat Mordecai, sifting in the king's gale- was 10 Hainan ; and he spoils all their calculations, 'by holding meetings wherever Douglas does, j anJ exposing the sophistries of ihat henator. 1 The Chicago Prem, in view of the annoyance : caused to Douglas by this arfangeineut, makes , this proposition : "Let Mr. Douglas and Mr. Lincoln agree to j canvass the State together, in the usual Western , style. We have reason to believe this would | meet Mr. Lincoln's views. In this way the people can make up their minds as to which candidate right. If Mr. Douglas shall re fuse to be a party to such su arrangement, it will be because he is a coward. We are well j aware that so long as be accomplishes his pur | pose, be cares cot how he accomplishes it. But must either go with Mr. Lincoln now, cr run away from him as be did in 1854. Which will ■ be do ?" We venture to predict that he will run away. . It is no part of his programme to let both sides ; be beard. DEMOCRATIC POLICY. —A contemporary in- 1 forms us that the object of Mr. Buchanan in sending sn Irish missionary to the brazer River gold region "is to make such represents- j lions to Governor Dougla? a? will 1 to mitigate the rigors of the- J fJ f t | je j son Bay Company, ad >4 and traders British Go women I tW*r r < *P ec ' u,en Loco Fueo poli fiiw* S lve lerrit *y t0 England, aud j send an agent to ask than to bu "aisy ' towards the miners from the United States." 1 [From the Balto. Patriot ] ( Old Land marks—•Patriotic in IBi—Treason *ow. Old Records are Som*ltruss Exceedingly Un pleasant, Particulmty *chen the Course of those jYamrd has cry tortuous. In 1819, a public meeting was held iu Lan caster, the home of James Buehanan. The meeting was held on tho 21th d.iy of Decem ber, 1819. James Buchanan was chairman of ihe'houimittee to draft resolutions, aud is the auThor of the following : Resolved, Tbat the Representatives in Con gress from this district be and they are hereby requested-to nse their utmost endeavors, as members of the National Legislature, io pre vent the exisinnce of Slavery in any of the Ter- j rit ories or States which may be erected by Con- j gress. Resolved, As the opinion of this meeting, that as the Legislature of this State will shortly be j in session, it will be highly deserving tbeir wis- j dom and patriotism to take into their early and ; most serious consideration the propriety of in- ' stracting our Representatives in the National I Legislature to use the most zealous and strenu ous exertions to inhibit the existence of Slavery in any of the Territories or Slates which mau hereafter be created by Congress; and that the ■Veiwbers of Assembly from this county be re quested to embrace the earliest opportunity of i bringing the subj-ct before the House oi the • Legislature. „ Resolved , That in theopinn n of this meeting the members of Congress who, at last session, sustained the ciuse of justice, humanity and patriotism, in opposing the introduction of Sla very >nto the State then endtavored to be form ed out of .Missouri Territory, are entitled to the wrmest thanks of every fritn i of human ity. Resolved, That the proceedings of this meet ing be published in the newspapers of this 1 citv. JAMES BUCHANAN, JAMES HOPKINS, WILLIAM JENKINS. The foreg-.ing resolutions being read, vrrre ; unanimously adopted; after which the meeting | adjourned. VV ALTER FK • NKT.FV. SAWWV ' Attest: WM -JENKINS, Secretary. Wonder if this is the same James Buchanan, ; President of the United States, who so strenu ously urged the passage of the Lecompton swindle. We guess it is .he same. Consis tency is a jewel, and no mistake. in IT TRIE. —The Eastco Free Press gives currency to the following report : ''We have understood that the heavy con tract for the large amount of Iron pipes needed to supply the city of Washington with water has been given out and that they will be rnanu- 1 factured in Scotland. It was let without re striction and was taken by a person in Philadel phia. Is it net a burning shame, that an Ad ministration under a son ot Pennsylvania should give out one of the heaviest contracts under j its control to be taken to a foreign country, iu | the yciy aiticle with which his own State can ; supply the wants of the world ?" A correspondent of the Philadelphia . Yorti 1 American mentions the same rumor He ! j tays "The rumor to which I refer, and which has j | at least the appearance of truth, from the fact , that though the work on the Washington aque i duct is to be compieated this fall, none of the ' American manufacturers have been called upon jto execute it is, 'that the completion of the J cast iron pipes Jor the government aqueduct at j Washington, although taken in the name of one j of OUT citizens, is, in reality, for the benefit of j the Scotch lion Company, located in Scotland, j ! to be brought Jrorn thence to this country, thus j employing foreign artisans at the expense of the 1 industry of our own people, as well as the money borrowed by the government from them to sustain ■ Us credit at home and abroad."' It is tut fair tbat ibe administration should ■ have the chance to deny this, if it can. We give the report as it stand?, and repeat our in- 1 : quiry— Is it true ? THE GENERAL "SPUNGEUY." —We have 1 ventured upon coining a word to expires? the ' status of the present administration. New j i condtticus of affairs, like new sciences, demand ! new terms in defining them. Bigler, if we may j believe, the Philadelphia Press, is (.art owner of the Pennsyfvanian, which latter is a paper i very seldom met with, but yet published daily in the city of squares aud angles. The pro prietors of that paper have the printing of the post-office department. The sum paid for doing that job is immense, amounting to thousands of dollars. Forty-five cents on each dollar re ceived for the post office printing is paid to the ? person excuting the work, five cents of which !go to Appleton of the Stare Department ( ; The clear profit of fifty-five cents in each dol ; lar is distributed to the payment of insolvent newspapers, for whrch f or ! politicans were luble. Th<- ,** h ' at liavG been { a F Brtof ,hc '>\ f; w months.— Pitts. Ga- j | squandered in Z'tte. j RIRMOTRATIR ECONOMY.— Regular salary of the President, $25,000 j "Extras," 31,200 Total for rite pregeut year, $50,200 This is pretty good pay. Flowers that are always falling off are bach j elors' buttons, according to Diogenes VOL. 31, SO 31. Gov. WISE ON GBEASY MECHANICS.—The etratio Governor oL _\jrgiuia, is exhibiting good sense in patronising the free State colonies of Eli Thayer, and whatever teals to promoto industrial enterprise in the Old Dominion In a speech which he made at the funeral cere monies over the remains of President Monroe, at Hichmond, he said : '■it is time that \ irginia was turning her attention to manufactories, mechanics, mining, and foreign commerce. No country, uo State, cati live upon ouo only ot the five cardinal powers ot production. She must resort to all the five combined, and she is doing if. Go, before you leave here, my friends from New \ork. and look at the iron factories - that are groniug nparoond this noble scenery, I say that labor is not the 'mud sill' cf soefcty ; and tb® old Colonial aristocracv of \ irgiuia, which despised luechaoanical and tuanuel labor, is nearly run out. Thank God that we are begiuning to raise miners, me chanics and manufacturers, that will help to raise what is left of that aristocracy up to the middle ground of respectability, [Laughter and applause.] Look a the iron factory here; look at the tobacco factory here—that factory is every day stealing uiy life away with tfce i very weed of luxury. [1 be Governor chews • tobacco freely.] ADVERTISEMENT EXTRAORDINARY.—We copy from tie Richmond South the following j advertisement. \\ e only wi-di that we were a jyoung lady 'not ovei 17 years of age,'Rnd bad ■ 'testimonials of good character :* §20,000 REW ARD.—An aged and child lady is desirous of adopting a daucbter. She must not bo over 1 ■ years of age and bring j testimonials of good cha-scter. The yotlDg lady iu question must be prepared to encounter j the frotfuinesa of a feeble and diseased old | ruatt. Otherwise she will be treated with j the greatest kindness, her support and edtica j tion will be most liberally cared for, and at her | adopted mothers death she will be made heir ;to an estate worth §20,000. Any person wish i 'Rg 'he place will please app'v ro her agent. JOSEPH HOLTON. ; TuseuraHa, Ala., July 10th. \ Dow IT CAME TO LIGHT--The authenticity jof Hon. Win. Montgomery's letter to Mr j 6outb, ordering that whiskey for 'the old chief,' j was first denied by the papers enlisted on his side. But the denial was 'nc go.' How dii that tetter get air ? Mr. South states that he never named it to the editor of the Clipper.— The mystery is solved by the Brownsville Time a, ( Montgomery's organ, which stales that Mr. Railey, postmaster at Brown yille, procured it and was instrumental in Its publication. Did Mr. Bailey do this at the instance of 'the old chief,* and out of gratitude for the office he hold* ? At all events, it settles two things,, that the letter is genuine, and that the Ad ministration has no friendly wishes for the suc cess of Mr. M. whether it may or may not have a liking for his whiskey. | RIGHT ON THE TARIFF. —TIw Reading | Journal says, "Some of tho Looofoco papers, j well versod iu lying, have given out that Hon. John M. Read, the people's candidate for ' Judge of the Supreme Gonrt, docs not aynipv ! thise with the movement iu favor of protec ! tion to American industry. His foimer con nection with their own party might give color to such an inference. It appears, however, j that Mr. Read, evcu when acting wim the Dc- J mocrats, did not agree to the free-trade no tions of the paity, but for years has favored and advocated the policy of protection, anu was endorsed in the Convention by Heniy C. Ca rey, the great apostle of protection to Ameri can industiy. That ought to be enough to satisfy every tme friend of protection that Le is all right," j Bemns, a spruce young man from the city, : was riding rut into the country a few days since ! with bis ' gal," and as the suu w is hot he stop ped under the shade of a tree to let bis horses | breathe. The 'skecters' were very thick and I large, and Remus, thinking to have a little fun, called out a farmer at work iu the field, "llal , 10, sir; what do ynu feed your nmsquitoej on?" "We feed 'em on city fellers and bosses." Beams whipped up. Fact. DEMOCRATIC TESTIMONY.— The Doylestowu Democrat, an able Democratic paper, con'ains the following candid paragraph "We •-e iu duty bound tossy thai the nomi nee for the Sn| rcn.e bench, JoLn M. Read, Esq., is every way worthy the place he apirg to—he is a man of fine abilities, legal [SftgjftS and unquestionable integrity. h** ' qualifications could any wuu hi'"' uyo r7f tbe M* Capitol at The the Joor, constructed un \\ of tlo Buchanan administra s23,ooo. We suppose that the Dc uiftctacyof the country will swallow unhesita tingly most of the admtnisiration's expenditures but we gucs that even they won't much like to bolt that door.— Lou. Jour. Plutarch says, in his life of Alexander, that the Babylonians uaed, during the dog-days, to sleep on f-kius filled with water. The Boston Times adds, that in these ditys men sleep on skins filled with bad rum. One of tlic fiucst writers says that 'tho uighf ly dews come down upon us like llcssiugs.'— How very differently the daily dues come down upon us in these hard times.