■ - AV V EitT IiSII. I IPIENTS. A dvertisemonts are inserted at the rate $l,OO per square for first insertion, and ,r each subsequent insertion 50 cents. liberal discount made on yearly ad= ,rti;einents. spaces equal to ten lines of this type es.nres a square. lia.iness Notices set under a bead by es immediately after the local will,. be charged ten cents a line ,r ea•.h insertion. Advertisements should be handed in Monday noon to insure insertion that week's pa..r. IlitsinessDiectory. BEAVER'. AM Es CA'AI.EkiON, Attorney at Law, Beaver, N. thrice cel 3d et:, in the rooms forineriypc dby th , h to,lar,Fe ennnitv:luun All bar i-. e,drosted to Lira will' receive prompt attentive'. ttliN B. YOUNti. Attorney at Law (drier and residence on Third A... east of the Court House. promptly attended to. ap27;ty H. NI - CAME:HY. Attorney itt Law. Oilier on Tthr,d rt., below the Court Holmjr2.l. A/1 /mot promptly attended to. I Its'. F. D. FA:."F„draler in Millinery, Trim -11 Itli11',:1?. FULICY 600(11, ac., on the corner of :I:rd :Aid Senitoary ,trerte. • jell - 11-1y -1 P Kill \ Attorney at Law. Office east ..d• end ofThird street, Deaver. Pa_ mar3o;ll.oy J 1. 4 31, NUTT. PITY,•ICIAN AND SITRGEON. / r•prciAl attention paid to treakment of Female lt,tdenre and office oh Third street, vrt- tut the court-Donee: aisrl2 . 7l:ly 'IMERZ, Manufacturer and Dealer In I i•hoer and liaiteN; Main pt.. ) in.l N Lit Din g sTUItL 'Luz° Andrlei , aen ) Uriiitl.L.l Apothecary,• , ..3laiu et. Preecrip ,ar,•tuliy compounded. (sepititily. NEW BRIGHTON. HA: , COAL E, Dealer in paints. lookmg-glaanes. framle rat-. to rZ2! f • • -. Rr'd_c• St . flrldf.tvnter. Pa ft r1T11:1) k II; F.llll, Pri,:_t• t'a 1. I , l.•r (..,01 and .ilscr Watche... 11,1 r, Spp•C , dCled, &C. • f 1, . ,! , ry rcilatrc,l ' L fehl:V7l.ly ILLE k. F,.lll,,nahle Tailor. Nilw ' • ~ „t ri p n.,11 czklrien employ,-d. 5114,p —• at er. feld.• - 71.1y . , Thaw/ 1).•alor in Tln. C.,p• :•••1•0.•,i-lr.rn mare, and irtni rn DruiD•Nvater II Dry rimrrl, up+. h cm -to, Oil ( - Km" , and Trimmings ;:,•,3t.-r. I'3 -0•1,11 1 ROCHESTER 1,1 F. , 111,1](:. (..•rman A potherary - -• h D!ntnond. twar vompounded 1.- int;l-BIN, 111 . j tt urbi.tifw: 1.1 , ` • ..•—• t• l'rnr ?tor,•, \ra Turk 110 , I X" I 1.1. rill S . Finry Dry Good.. ' 3nd .5111!invry 111alliv.al V.. near Pn NianufactTirerp , of WaL:on-. r•u:kt•3- an,l ll.,r.c.butlig (I,m.- in •T r,—,1%,.c1i.••1.•r. Ist ( . rtpt 1011, Adam.. tl t II siir Wt-IT PLI W lIA 11, • It•ro, • HI:: ma, ...Inv, • Irk and (inoTz. Gunrtillth ‘%-wrk. ~r I,ert Mato - v - 11, tittle to order Ail •.I. it4ptilrite: neatly don.: •••+ I .d,t% •:. •T I'a janlS.l, \ 1:1 LAN', Manilla, curer aLit ItelOer in I 1 of a:I ki dr. Brtgliton ttlro \ a. F I. lIANNEN, Pte.( - m in rt.i'y c,any.unded. Water . %10,i••••211, nt .r.wer t • luur:Ph•d.l, rnlyl • • ••r Wah•r ••t•• \l . 11 It/:S t l) . • ontrnctorr• and •. • ~•-k • ..kf Doorr, Siinti•-•rw •3• - •• .t• It••chester. !,••••121 ]) • • y I LLlA)l: , ,Stier,...or, t••• .• •••••••••,•-•1 and Plant-I • - Ih•-• h• sior •••;r".••.:v A ISLE S. YAM). • a. .1 .1,11 al 114 olin, nv,•r ;.rll - .lv : \ It K .I"tn.po ..n sccorannalatnnar and vcaut In ...tort 19.1 y . I I:, d..,r In Bows, St.o.,,Gain•,. I.••atly and prnalio I:4a-htadt.r. iiitteritEu..m.tknr.ct,,,,," or • - ostrfity. L:im - {,Krnithit;:z and ILnr-.•r•htti ituch, - ster. Pa noPl.y LILEG V CIT'l IC ANZl 4 .F.lectricll Physician', ChrmAis 511:14i5 a specialty. Cifnce, V; Wart itv, Ila. EtZEL, the nmy manufacturers '.:Pe ‘N aI Snap, Nn nto In-Mu:Lain :,;111nra, rnumy, Pa I j)5-tr E I%T LI VIMPOOL, 0 =I II F. EL aii•ortment of necnYaa are. Stone w Tr, ( . 1111r.od A , I , Jr kr. Broadwaymar: y 11 , , PFION S CO Dealer, hi Dry - ' h Sillo,o. Hata Cap,, ' •, sa are. Wasimare, • ,•1, , E. LIN rrpool. (1) I)rw , ;:lst, Broadway.near II carufully and arcurat.ly flI LLA F;(1116. 3 1.• '• - 11 VP'eti , ,lll comity, . •' ' ; 1. ..1i LUNISEIL of all ..,• to.o Liarze. butt to order. jau9'7l-:y. lit IP. N: I IlEY:AbnufAeturer of the Great took move. dud Patentee of Por e, t nd cvliTre Fallolon. Pa A liAlthrn C. A. iiALLK[II. i• • 11%11 kER 43: co., ,Nrir Brighton, It (•• It Elt & l'O., It•dr,r Fullr, Ai. It Nlik]ll s , Coin, Uo.upotta, Ztc , on all acct setble ;solids to the `'-atcs and Canada. Accounts of Merck ' !dal] cfa , turert.. and IndtNldnala, Foltelted -! a los ed on MLIC &potties. Correspon- Lasts uiil rseeive prompt attention. rdecgl:ly XEci Letterxtextamehtary 114 ' i n; 1, ; . e0 granted to the underolgned, on "f Jane-. A. Johnston, deed., late of a township, Bearer county. Pa., thiP b. to L ' e .'') all perx•OPS indented, to make immedilte ‘'nl4.h , . and jhoec having claims against the `.-/ "tate a ill present them duly authenticated (t ~• 1 1 Pm eat, to SCOTT MITCIiELL , ech rm, Of South Beaver, gx:r. 53----No. 49. .ifiscellaneous. Carpets, oil Cloths, Mattings, &0., &0., AT LOWEST PRICES. Henry McCallum, (Late McCallum Bro.'s,) 51 FIFTH AVENUE, PITTSBURGH, I hare facilities for supplying RETAIL DEALERS Equal to any Eastern Jobbing House enr v McCallum. aprl2;ly. XT D. CONE, M. D., Late of Darlington. 01 • having removed to New-Brighten, offers his medical aervices. In nit its branches, to the people of the city and eurrotinding country. °Mee cor ner of Butler and Biondway. seplllay ARTIFICIAL TEETH PERFECT, • . . . _ AirED 1— T. J. .t.,11. J. CHANDLER have par enured the exclusive •':7: 4 ,1.1 4 .,.. , , right of Beaver county e.,.. .yssel - ' to useDr.'6tuck's Patent r t :".l*.i. - ----1: 4 . ' by which they can put 74. k ." • . ' -F'• z ' n Vulcanite as thin as " MI tiii.4,fisa 111‘ fold Plate, witha beau . .181.111'w ,' '" " t i irtil enam eled . polish and so light and elastic as to perfectly adapt Itself to the month; obviating all that clumsy and bulky condition. so much complained of heretofore; and lessening their liability to break lOU percent. In deed, nu one seeim It would be willing to wear the old style plate any longer than they could conven iently get them exchanged. All,branches of Den tistry performed in the beet and most substantial Manner. In filling teeth with gold, etc., we chal lenge competition from anv quarter, and can refer to living subjects whose illilivra have stood be tween thirty and forty years. Among the number Bon. John Allison will exhibit fillings we inser ted some a 5 years ago ; the teeth as perfect as the day they N , ere filled. Laughing has prepared on Cnew plan. freeire! it from all unpleasant and dan gerous etlects, making the extraction of teeth • source of pleasure rather than of horror and pain. Prices as low no incl good dent let in the ht,..te. Office at Beaver Station. Itochepter Pa. nov3:tn ' T J..; 11. J 'CHANDLER. cr2.,'71 1y Brighton Paper,,M ills, BEAVER FALLS, PENN'A. PRINTING, NNIL LA, ROOFING, BAILING, Hardware. Glass. Straw. RAG AND CARPET P° Ai E , MAJNI7VA.C7PITIZI.:I) Sold At Wholesale A: Retail by Frazier, Metzler &Co, S 2 Third Avenue. M — ltazs Llken In exchange Homes Still Larger r()H. THE MILLION! Rare opl.lortnnitii , are now iiffered for maiming home, Ltt a Mad. h , allhy. and co/ale/oaf donate for one-third tit their outie lltc year , . nence 'TIE NATIONAL REAL ESTATE AGENCY ha, for hale real ...tate of es ery description. locat ed In the Mutate apd Southern States- in. pro red ott,ek . grair, anilfroir farm-: ri , . .rowerr and ',l b"n plantatiiins. root, r and ricir,rm 'ands; tidy. offork. and reritlence. ,Lll4 botsihr mill* nurl melt r r . farto,ro• ,ti• Writ, for /Attof Rr9ihr,r contaltolllLt dehcoptior. locatnin, price and term , of prat - tennis uie luo for sal, Add r,ss - It W. CLARKE ..lattuhal Exfate Arpnry, 47 and 479 Pena. Avenue, Waddanyhm, Nu oar P. /4. A . Xt Da It), .!4 , 4 a a,. 44 4, Bridge Street. 13RINiEWATER, is WEEKLY RECEIVING A FRESH SCPPLY OF GOODS IN EACH OF THE FOLLOW ING DEPARTMENTS: I)Rl' (i Co O• .14 stvu ben v ilk Jeans, Cassuneres antl Sattineti, \Vint, Wo4,len Blankets. \\Atilt. anti ('olored and Barred Flannels, fr,l GihgliankN, I. :u n-, Water rr.)..1-., Chi rrellllla, NV..4ilen Slot lS I 111 'Old k .)111-ltn , Drilling, Ticling., roc-cries, corfp, , , stlyt - rl)ril (s, olden aid • ,,mmon Syrups, Mackerel in laitra rdl- turd kit.. Star and Tallow Caticties, 'a , alp. ',I, ar /Ind Meat. I sAy Hardware, Nails, Glass, Door 1)..., !IV, Srrrwo. Table ( atlery, al.d Tea S110"11,.. l'0:11 110,,. Fire Shot el. and Poisr•rt , . Nail.* and I;nn,•. snad,o. '2. :1 and 4 '1 Int. Fork.. Sr) th,, and Sn.dt... Corn and (.arden 11,d,4 WuODEN WA RE Burk. tA. ('hung IStityr Print, and,Lndles cAIIHON OIL, Linseed (iil 6: White Lead. lioOtti :111(1 &'11()( LAME , . 311:•SE , ' ANDI HILIMENS !,11()E8 Rifle Powder and Shot, Blasting Powder and Fuse. Fleur Vci-il K. Qu4.ent.vra re Imam,. woods delivered free of charge. ca-i• attention to toi,une.t.t. and l.y L et .pi ng constantly on hand a well aston ted stocker woods of all Ile different kinds usually kept in it country store. the unilersizned hopes in the future as to the act to merit and recos.• a file!ra: sfiare of the public patronawm _ 13. ra, R ANG"I:Ii. derZra , l3. j.)7c6ztl CITY BOTTLING HOUSE, No. 39 Market Street, PITTS1311“11-1, PA. ..2iftigtvm BOTTI,EIts OF Sarvtrarilla, Mineral and 'Raspberry SrHla Waters, Syrup , : and Cider. Smith's Kennett. Wainwrights, and all the hest brund,,f Ale and 1.,,,nd0n Porter. sr lect• ed and Ipmd bottled for Medical and Fam ily use (loodA delivered free. itnrB;:7l,ly A LLEGII if BREWERY. pring IVHicr Al 4.1. t Brewers. Malt• ers and liop dealerw, tio. 465 Rebecca street, A I leg hen y Pa It Ht,trhe,t cash prier pail for Barbs, STEREOSCOPES, VIEWS, ALBUMS ciitomos, FRAMES, E. & H. T. ANTHONY & CO., S9 l l Broadway, tear-York. Invit;'.' the attention of the trade to :heir extensive assortment of the above glaxls, of their own publication, manufacture mild importation. A PHOTO LANTERN SLIDES and G RA PII OSCO PES. NEW VIEWS OF YOSEMITE. E. & 11. T. Anthony & Co., , 591 Broadway, New York. Opposite Metropoliean Hotel. Importers and .Mcm.cfanturers of P HOTOGR APHIC MATERIALS. marB;ll—ly , fli Thasinket . , - . . to JY 1 il: . / . e . •4 4. - 1 .. ..., R ... , -in! EA . PITTSBURGH (scr.l9:69;t "rabic Littt•n, C,anittri.anc. A: Mit. lIE=II I=lll A VOI*NG. )T5O! Railroads. RA IL ROADS. PITTS- FT.WAYNE s CUICAGO RAILWAY. On and after Noy. 12th, 1711. trains lortil leave Stations daily, (Sundays excepted ) _ mfollows.-- [Train leaving Chicago at 5.33, P. M . leaves dai ly.] [Train leaving Pittsburgh at 8.(t) P. M. les-cs daily.] = STATIONS. IMP'S. MAT& EXP.' 145.41 9304 x 7104.41 5:4 1042 845 Pittsbargh Rochester.. balem. Alliance . Canton . Massillon Orrville , GM 323 ' 15:1P>" 1 747 W005ter...... ... • - - i• - - • - • Mansfield... ..... 1‘..... 4 a.. 1-5 421 ttiO I Crestithe i A9lO 610 CO) 1010 1)•• " 83U 6:15 tiloAit `.020 Bucyrus .... Upper Sandusky .. ' . • '•• • • •• • • , . t -.- F0re5t....... .... 103-"3 retti ost .1119 A ii ...... Lima 1152 tr.,o 9(X) 1143 Van Wert. ..... . Fort Wayne. •210t•1tt 1210i$1:140 236 Columbia Wareaw . PJymuuth ... 417 1,305 225 pm Mg Valparaleo Chicag,o ..... 'Mt 650 ; t.3(1 H2OPm TRAIN. (WINO ZAMT. STATION.. EXP . % EiP ; S. &SP'S . 4311531 5.15 r m. moss! ieJPIII Valparuh4o.... Plymouth,. . 11.05px 905 945 1210 AM Wan.aw. ~ Col um hitt. , Fort Wayne tt:in 1 , 35 1140 em 31S Van Wert. . . . Lima MEI 521) 250 420 r 22 Upper Sall rt il, , :y .... Bucyrus. . .. .. .. . . .. .. .... C rest llne i ~`l'4ll ; .1.21) ao rza.s i) .. ;(MI 4:u) 1 tvA a MO Mansfield . 71.1 I 500 1.20fi eat 904 Wooster ..... ...., ••1 • Orville.. .t 1320 7(1,1 2.2.5„ 1112 Maludl ion ... .. ... .. .. ... Can ton lilt } 154) 410 115 rm Alliance Salem • . , itocbeater..... 1114 an 'lO5 717 317 Pittsburgh ... ... 210 ,1210rn his .145 , YoTingstown. NeW thistle and Erie Exprt. ' :l; lea% es Youngstown at 2:10 p. in: New Castle, 2:55 p.m: arri% C. at Pittsburgh, 5:15 p. m. Returning. leaves Pittsburgh 7:00 a. m: arr.' at New Castta, 9:20 a. m. Yonnestomn, 10:20. a. M. Yousigstowit. New Caitle and Pittsburgh Ac commodation leaves Youngstown. 6:30 a. m; Nr.w Castle, ir2ti a. In; arias es at Pittsburgh, 10:10 a. in. Returning. leaves Pittsburgh, 2:01) p. in; ar rivvs :sZe‘s Cast:e.4:4s p m. Cd neral Ftwenger and lick 4 Ageht. I'LEV BLAND c t. PITTSBUROII )AIJ. On nod after Nov nth IS7I, trains will leave St4)))) 1 )). daily iSundayo excepted) all f o llow-i+ I=l AVON' , M All- 7\P . M. ACCOM MOAN 1•215pv 3.55 rm Uieveland Euclid Street tool) 1•? t 5115 • 0:;t I 1 - .5 I 5.3'2 II iide.on lt9 ellll3 Al . . 11:i1) '234 617, ' fin ya . 201 PM :11r4 'Sr, 4111 1 3 1 r tr .. 4(41 t 4) LIOINti?i0ILTII MAIL IMEDMI l'iltsbur4h W.. 11 v tile Havard... Alhance Ravenna.. GIOAX 211IPM !MO 41 , 9 1(1:;.5 MI I 115", 725 A a 1 12211rx 7 . 1•1 sl5 1•453 Iluti -on. . Euclid Street C ion uland. '2lll I 6•15 • lOW oul NO EAST. NTATIoNs . Acs OM MAIL ESP'S Accua . r,47,Asi . .2141p1t firi(l,.report . 55:1 , .210 ~ Steul)euville .. ITO S 315 . Sl5 IMPII 410 Smith's Ferry. .. .. Benner... liocheoter. Is',o 5.3.1 Pit t.burgh 1040 4141 , uoiso PTA TI , rtis MAIL. Earn. Ac. OWACCOII PittAmr2ll GWAr 2111r11 42.1‘rx kocher.ter. 740 310 43.5 Beaver 1- 1 1111 M .,. . ,•: ille. . . 110 'll,ll Steabvio ill, . 955 510 ... Bridgvport.. .. 1057 GM . Bellair . .. 1110 650 'l - 4 . ISUARA WAS BRANCH. vaveo. Arrivvs. N.Pblladelphla 6;40a.m.1 Bayard 9:45 a. m. Bayard 12;10 p. m. N Philadelphia 3;01) p.m F. R. MYERS. General Ticket Ageut. Miscellaneous. CLOTHING STORE NEW GOODS! I% INTER STOCK --oguell takes plea , .ire i I lii hiriniruz friends qn.l the public gener ally that lit liar Just ree4tived auil opened A New Stock of Goods, OF' THE LATEST STYSTYLES FOR Fall and Winter Wear. 11 , I;c4 11s the hest wolrknicn in his wpl :Lml feels confident oi his ability to cut awl make up garments both FA,4IIIONABLEA: DURABLE. ati.l in such a manner us will pleasc his == , l GENTLEMEN'S FURNISHING GOODS ALWAYS ON HIND Call mul see us before tearing your Orders Elsewhere WILI.IAM REICH. Jr. Brt,lg, watt r, Pa 7 .n. m ., The Great Cause of .4.- .•-= , ----:--- ill'MAN lusts''. I f . v if .. , Jaxf ,Published in a :wal t l i :-. 4awirt,ts rd Ell r•lope, Prie., 6 ctn. r:.:7N • i 9 . A Lecture on the natnee,trent: may 4;70; 13' went and radical cure or slpe•rmatorrha•a, or Seminal Weakness., Involuntary Emission., Sexual Debility and lm pedeme•nts to Marri:v_•e generally; Nervousness, Consumption. Epilepsy and Flts : Mental nud Physical Incapacity,resuittng (nun Del( Abuse,te, DonEIIT LYERW ELI., .N 1 1) . author of the - Green hook. - ..tr . - The world renowned anthor, in tin. admirable lecture, clearly prove , . frotu his own experience that the an fut consequence. of Self Abuse m .v be effectually removed without medicines. and with. out dangeroft's surgical operations, hoagies, in struments, rings or cordials. Pointing out a mode of cure at once certain and effectual by which ev ery sutf•rer. no matter what his condition may be, may cure limseif cheaply, privately, and radical ly. 77ds L.clari will prof., a boon to thousands and (how.iinds sent, under seal, to any addre.s, in a plain seal ed .Iveltpe, en the receipt of six cent. or t.vo toedage stamp.. A,:,=o. Dr. Culverwell's "Mar. Hag,- Guide, - price •2 cents. Address the Pub- CAN. J. C. KLINE ot 127 Bowery, New.tiork, P ii. P.ox attrs-1)*:‘,105 J. MOOLE DRUG GIST Pre.ceriplions Ca7Vally and Aceurate- ly (bmpotTded Tin.: HES 1' BRANDS OF ASSORTED IVE e cl. 1. c:t 1. mt. a 1 WINES AND LIQUORS; l'aint i 1 tI4 13MI DYE STUFFS: ANILINE lifFiS OF ALL COLORS; GLASS Si, PUTTY; Special atention given to aecare the beet quality of Limps and Lamp Trimminga. Lanterns ..te. A Large. Assortment of TOILETARTICL E 6, • SOAPS, - BRUSHES R. PATENT MEDICINES,, Main Street, Beaver Pa AN APPEAL To Debilitated Persons, To Dyspeptics, To Sufferers from Liver Complaint, To those having no Appetite, To those with Broken Down Conti- tions, To Nervous People, To Children \Vesting Away, To any with. Debilitated Digestive Organs, Or Suffering with any of the follow ing Symptoms, which indicate D4order ed Liver or Stomach: 130P7t MS MUNN • Such as Con. ctopatiou, In ward Piles, Full ness or Blood to the Head, Acidity of • the Stomach, Nausea, Heartburn, Disgust for Food, Fullness or Weight In the Stomach, Sour Eructs !lons, Sinking or Fluttering at the Pitt of the litowesch,Swimming of the Bead, hurried and Dillicult lireuthing, Fluttering at the heart, Chok bag or Suffocating Sensations when In a lying Posture. Dimness of Vision, Dots or Webs before the Sight, Fever and Dull Pain in the head,_ Deficiency of Perspiration, Yellowness of the Skin and Eyes, Pam in the Side, Back, Chest. Lliubsot c; Sadden Finches of Irea4 Owning In the Flesh; Constant Im aginings of Evil and Great Dept eision of Spirits. HOOFLAND'S GERMAN BITTERS 112Ai1 303 51)5 A Bitter, without Alcohol, or Spiritf of any kind Is different front all others. It is com posed of the pure juices, or Vital Prin ciple of Roots. Herbs and Barks, (or, as medicinally termed, Extracts,) the worthless or inert portions of the ingre dients not being used. Therefore, in one botile of these Bluets there is contained as much medicinal v!rtue as will be found in several gallons of ordinary mixtures. The Rents, &p, used in this Bitteis, are grown in Germany, their vital principles ex-tract.•d in that country by a scientific Chemist, and forwarded to the manufac. toffy- in this city, where they are com initialed and bottled. Containing no spirituous ingredients, this Bitters is free from the objections urged against all oth ers; no desire for stiumlents can be intim. ced from tlu•ir use ; they cannot make drunkards, and cannot, under any circum stances, have any but a beneficial effect. F. iiMYERS lIOOFLA ND'S GERMAN TONIC, Was compounded for those not inclined to extreme bitters, and is intended for use in cases when some alcoholic stimulant is required in connection with the Tonle properties of the Bitters. Each bottle of the Tonic contains one bottle of the Bit ters, combined with pure SANTA CRUZ RCM, and flavored in such a manner that the extreme bitterness ()I the Bitters is overcome, I rining a preparation high ly agreeable and pleasant to the palate, and containing the medicinal virtues of the Bitt. rs. The price of the Tonic is r Bottle, Ns hich many persons think too high. They must take into con sideration that the stimulant used is guar anteed to be of a pure quality. A poor article could. be urnished at a cheaper price, but is it not better to pay a little more and have a good article': A medi cinal prepamtii'm should contain none but the best ingredients; and they wife - expect to obtain a cheap compound, and be ben eth teo by it will u.(ist eertasnly be cheated. Exv . s. A,com 734 t.,55 II CKIVI,A.NALVS GER,tAN BITTERS, 'A.' &DLit, WITH HOOFLAND'S Voclophyllin BLOOD PURIFIERS Known to the Medical world; and will eradicate ilowale, :irking from impure Blood, Debility or the Diae , tive Organs, nr , dvba- , ed Livr. in a "porter time than 1111 V 01..er known TIIE \vir()LE tiI•PRENIE ('i)t•l{T OF' PEN NSYLVAN SPEA.K for these Ill.:NI El )lE* IV ho v, :IA fur more ,I.gintictl and stron , cr testsmony Ilan GEon4;l. \V. NVoonwAttn, tonherly lilt .1 ustice of the Supreme Court of Peon , ) I vania, at present Nleinber of MI Pennsylvania, writes: 1 / 4 14:1.PIIIA, March dti, I find Ifootland's German Ititturs - is a Co I tonic, u,viul in disea.es of the di -4,7e,t orgaLs. mut of,grett benefit to eas• e, of debility and e. tnt 4 nervous action in t ui. Yours truly, C , E))1(1;1: W. \V ot )1) \VA in) I 14 %M E , THOMPSON . . ( hut Justice of the t•opri toe e..ort of rtqlo , y . lvanut April 2s, 1 German lii!ters" a valuable medicine in case -of ;mu c ks o f I)yipefisia. I can certify Inim i•xperience with respect, .1 ANIES TIIWIPSON. 11(u. GEortor: ;•;11 ‘its‘vooo..Jutice of tlo Supn.ific Court or l'enn•.ylvania• .111114. I, I have found by experience that"lloof- Lunl GeKtilan Bitten, - i a very goo4l tonic', relieving dr:peptie•-.4ympt , inis al. directly. (;KO. SIIMISWOOG. Ilfm Ni I•'. Itoi:Etts, May , X the City Nev furl:. t)flice, Buffalo, :lune 'w•_', '69. 11° , 413,141%4 ilertnan tern and Tonic in my family (hiring the past year. and can receominemi them ns an UV tonic, imparting tone and' vigor 1 ,, the s - ysteiti. Their use has been pr.aluctive tleehleflly beneficial effects. NVM. F. I{oGrEltS. Iltm. James M. Wood, Mayor of Williamsport ylray, it . I take creut pleasure le recomtnendlnu " Boor man d's German Tot, n, any one who may be af flicted with Dyspep4m. I had the Ity.pep.,la so badly It Wan in 1,,,,, , t0b le to keep any food on my stomach, and I heel:line no Welk an not ,) to he able tif I walk half a tulle. Two bottle. of 'IOIIIC effect kd a perfect Imre. .TAMES M. WOO IIOOFLANiVS cIEBMAN BITTERS, i ( )01.1..1N D'S (; ERMA N . ToNIC Ira/ Cure evert/ ram' of MC a is 110( N D'S GEI{3I.IN REIT EDIES Ar.• the tnedicine.a you require to purify the Blood. ,xclto the Vorpid liver to healthy action, anti to unable on to idtst,ately through arty hani,•hipw or exposttro. HOOFLAND'S PODOPHY LLI N, Or Substitute for llerritry Pah TWO PILLS A DOSE. The ..1104 Powerful, yet Innocent, It is not necessary to take a handful of these Pills toroduce the desired effect: two of them act quickly and powitrfully, cleansing the Liver, Stomach and Bowels 01411 impurities. The prin cipal Ingredient is Podophyilin, or the Alcoholic Extract of Mandrake, a hich is by many tithes more powerful, acting and searching than Man drake itself. Its peculiar action is upon the Liv er, cleaning It speedily from all obstructions, wi all the power off Mercury. yet free from the hilar ious *results attached to that mineral. For all disease'', in which the nee of a cathartic is indicated, these pills will give entire satisfac tion in every case. They rarer fail. In cases of Liver Complaint, Dyspepsia and ex • treme costiveness. Dr. iloodand's German Bitters or Tunic builds tip the system. The Bitters or Tonic purifies the Blood, strengthens the Nerves, rep/alb-8 the -1,1447,. and glees strength, energy vigor. cep your Rowel active with the Pills, and tone the system with Bitters or Tonic, and no dts• tawy can retain the hold, OP even assail you. Recollect that it is DR. 1100FLAN1)'S GER MAN ilemedhss that are PO unlvenutlly used and rmommended; and do not allow the , Drug gist to Induce you to take anything else that he may say is Just as good, because he makes a lar ger profit on It. Theske roman% wlb he sent by expriva to an (wants', upop applic4fu n to the PRINCIPA A OFFICE, at The GERM - AN MEDICINE STORE No, MI, ARCH STIFEET, PHILADELPHIA. CHAP,. M. EVANti, Propvietor Formerly C. M. JACKSON,{: CO. These Remedies are for Sale by Drug gists, Storekeepers and Medicine Dealers everywhere. JanlB-Iy-chtys oc=s. [Decl;''‘f. Beaver, Pa., W _Medicinal. OR 100 'LAND'? WILL CURE YOU. They are the Greatest REMEMBER THAT DM fir 'Wasting nwny of the body REMEMBER tit NT l'egetable (4thartie known • . el - . . . .., , . V.,.. , - .: . _,• - ... 5 ,,,,.,..t.. , . •-,-, -1, ' 3 ~ • _ . .. ~ . . . . . . ~. . , , . . ;;!-:- •-• -i , --- . . . . . . , .• -. _ . . • _, r i - A , H rt .......,• ednesda v : g . : , em b e • . - . ~.„., _ ____ gold 40. egilvel4,„ , , • . _____ , • Itejuied • !,r, ... .__ i.k.2 .-. ..c.i.,-.- . ... .. . . . . . . , „i. .f... , ,:• . . . .. - . ~ .. _ • , , . . - A...;„ . .. . . . .. ... . .. . . ~ ' ' ' t 4 4 : 7•‘:. •-. ~..' l . .' . 41: ' , 1 - • ' . . 4 _ . . . .. • . . . .6_ . .. . I ! . A.31/t.W. wArxiszt 1 -AND rriVIS %334kiCA•M` • ME Silver SO. 8: Gold W $OO. Ladies' 1k)11 $25, .$3.0.%. CHAINS . sii,* i it A3lii. C 5 Xal CO Fine Spectacles E. P. No. 16 PIM; E 2 Prices, on ail go , My preseut largo out, in order to rolni PRESIDENT Iikj i ,*IILEMEN 0; HOUSE OF REPT addressing my t to the law-malch. eminent, it isgrfth state that during t. has generally attei execute all laws f( ute books. The] to inquire into ti, already enacted, la spirit and; intent, them accordingly. has, under tv,wise one of general Lion. It has, how€ ed with more than meats in the loss Of ' by storm and fire. have served to call ' nients of nature in develop a friends] part of foreign nati toward alleviating casioned ley these benevolent, who hi shared their means of these in isfortui. reward in the coma lerformed a noble ag the grateful ' men, and children; they have relieve. RELATIONS WITH' The relations of with foreign pro' friendly. The. eventful one in nations, spealth having orteline ful arbitration ing, and liable those nations ly conflict. been Net.' tinalissue, ,ter civilized natit. , the means of returning to pt....uctive in dustry, millions of men who are now maintaitted.to settle the disputes of nations by the bayonet and the broadside. I transmit herewith a copy of the treaty alluded to, which has been concluded since the adjourn ment of Congress with Her Britten- Mc Majesty, and a copy of the proto cols of the conferencesof the Commis sioners by whom it was negotiated. This treaty provides methods for ad justing the questions pending be tween the two nations. Various questions are to be adjusted by arbi tration. GENEVA TRIBUNAL I recommend Congress, at an early day, to make the necessary provision for the tribunal at Geneva, and for the several commissions called for on the part of the United States by the treaty. Ills Majesty the King of It aly, the President of the Swiss Con federation and Hie Majesty the Em peror of Brazil have consented, on the joint request of the two powers, to name an arbitrator for the tribunal at Geneva. I have caused my thanks to be suitably expressed for the read ine6,s with which the joint request has been complied with by the ap pointment of gentlemen of eminence and learning to these Important pos itions. His Majesty the Emperor of Germany has been pleased to comply with the joint request of the two gov ernments, and has consented to act as the arbitrator of the disputed water boundary between the United States and Great Britain. The contracting parties in the treaty have undertaken to regard, as between themselves, certain principles of public law for which the United States hilve con tended from the commencement of their history. They have also agreed to bring these principles to the know ledge of the other tuaratime powers, and to invite them to accede to t them. Negotiations are going on as to the form of the mode by Which the invi tation is to be extended to the other powers. CANADIAN FISIIERIF- , 4,, SiC I recommend legislation necessary on the part of the United States to bring into operation the articles of the treaty relating to the fisheries and to the other matters touching the re lations of the United States toward the British North American prov inces, to become operative so soon ast,he proper legislation shall be had on the part of Great Britain and its possessions, as it is much to be desir ed that this legislation may become operative before the fishermen of the United States begin to make their arrangements for the coming season. I have addressed a communication, of which a copy is transmitted here with, to the Governors e f New . York , Pennsylvania, Ohio, Indiana, Michi gan, Illinois and 'Wisconsin, urging upon the governments of those States respectively the necessary Action on their part to carry into effect the ob ject of the treaty, which contemplates the use of the canals on either side connected with the navigation of the lakes and rivers forming the bounda ry, on terms of equality by the in habitants of both countries. It is to be hoped that the importance of the object and the benefits to flow there from will secure the speedy approval and the legislative sanction of the States concerned. NORTHERN BOUNDARA I renew the recommendation for an 'appropriation for determining the true position of the forty-ninth par allel of latitude where it forms the boundary between the United States and the Briti.lh North American - Wovince's, twi n the Lake of the oods and the summit of the Rocky Mountains. The early action of Con gress on this recommendation would put it in the power of the War De partment to place a force in the field during the next summer. ERMANY AND FRANCE. The resumption of diplomatic re lations between France and Germany has enabled me to give directions for the withdrawal of the protpction ex- ME 13, 1871• ,1 „enk te• 43eiroanitln Froneeiky the' diplomatic and 'co nsular represents tivesofftbeggited States in that coon ‘trY.-- ; d that the'dMeate dotyollo4 B per formed,bY r iffk k eensut Geee*Pat ' the uritiont ,s n suls'ip„Frinett:,-. der; the *l3 - • • •' 14 , Slop, lit tielletteri; 'with. WO ness,-sa- wen with prudence an d 4 t4t, - Li tAheit. has I incelyeg' -the fe9oloo6ookin of th Mrinan govermuentend` has tironfided no snseep44llo.44- the Freach.l The goveter . the"Emperot Of Ger many': • . • Mrecto manifes t ' friend- , 471ce1l "-towird Mates. and te- • • '+'tii” barmen With the 'n • • • just polleyWhiCh . this .‘ • • )3 4 ki ntalo In I Wetatlgns - "' au= - - CZ 1316 ! iv— iih Astattepowers; as welt , as with ta . Aitutli: 4 - American republics. I eltlVOoiisbrances that the friend ..z. , • , .. - -of that. govertntent ate I ' "-. .. I St. the Will i?t: . the - ' sof ,'the consblar and II convention-With the HunipkriadEmplreihnr been ; *o.o#lok - • "1 : - , - ITALY. • i:: Y ,- - vciste 494 11 .hif.o- 0 . , (0 , - ?f ' " O . S, • 1 . 1 ! . . .. :401te ;tie':;: n n. 'el•the"l3tiitiie Of the CI L. , 00 `Kingdom onttily and 'ltiCiftlOVal of the capll4.of-that Bowe. In OtifOnnity . " _ established. poply o f the nt ":Lhave reMpllzed the - :,The ratification:Ea the new t_rastritognameree between the Uni ted Stake and Italy have `been ex.' ehangedc. The . two poWera have !igra4..an - this treaty that , ::, private pro a t sea. ahall , b 0 respected der g „:betweeu the two powers. Declln :between have spared Ano p rtnni . • incorporating this into tb liitions Ot! 'nations. ert _ , • siltrite.actatanj. E 23 -Ji osi.A. [My The Fort " .Stet Coe g ress at its third session er an appropriation for the organ! ora mixed coin 'Mission for adjastfing the claims of citizens of thelluW States against ' , Spain, growing out of the insurree lind.in Cuba. Theta:Omission has :since been organiied;ll transmit 'herewith the correspoederice relating to its forniation and itsoerhdletion. to be hoped that 'Ws COMmbil• 'gob will afford the coshplainants ,a complete remedy for their , injuries. at has been made the agreeable duty iofthe United States to Waldo. over a conference at Washingtocaetween Mireplenipotentiaries of spldn.and Abe allied South America republic, which has resulted in an armiptice, 'with a reasonable assurance of‘per manent peace. SD itt !!!i ele' and UUSSI A -CATA CA ZY The intimate friendly relations which have so long existed between the United States and Russia con tinue undisturbed. The visit of the third son of the Emperor is a proof that there is no desire on the part of his government to diminish the cor diahty of these relations. The hos pitable reception which has been giv en to the Grand Duke is a proof that on our part we share the wishes of that Government. The inexcusable course of the Russian Minister .at Washington rendered it necessary to ask bis recall and to decline to lon ger receive that functionary as a dip lomatic representative. It was Im possible, with self-respect, or with a just regard to the dignity of the country, to permit Mr. Catacazy to continue to hold intercourse , ;, with dims their m. to *iv men, .Niro! 40/erings I= States to be an this government after his persona -abuse of government officials, and during his persistent interference through widow tslockutt. with tho' ro tations between the United States and other powers. In accordance with my wishes this government has been relieved of further intercourse with Mr. C'atacazy, and the manage ment of the Imperial legation has passed into the hands of a gentleman entirely unobjectionable. CHINA AND JAPAN. With Japan we continue to main tain intimate relations. The Cabi net of the Mikado has, since the close of the last,,scsion of Congress, select ed a citizen of the United &kites to serve in .ollices of importance in several departments of the govern ment. 1 have reason to think that this selection is due to an apprecia tion of the disinterestedness of the ixdicY which the United States has pursued toward Japan. It is ourde sire to continue to maintain this dis- interested and just policy with China and Japan. The correspondence transmitted herewith shows that there is no disposition on the part of this government to swerve from its established course. Promoted by a desire to put an end to the barbarous treatment of our shipwrecked sailors on the Corean coast, I instructed our Minister at Pekin to endeavor to conclude a con vention with Corea for securing the safety and humane treatment of such mariners. Admiral Rodgers was instructed to accompany him with a sufficient force to protect him in ease of need. A small surveying party sent out on reaching the coast was treacherously attacked at a disadvan tage. Ample opportunity was given for explanation and apoloogy for the insult. Neither came. A force then landed. After an arduous march over a ragged and difficult country the forts, from which the outrages were committed, were reduced by a gallant assault and were destioyed t , Having thus punished the criminals and having vindicated the honor of the flag, the expedition returned, finding it impracticable under the circumstances to conclude the desired convention. I respectfully refer to the correspondence relating thereto herewith submitted ; and I leave the subject for such action as Congress may see fit to take. The Republica Mexico has not yet repealed the very objectionable law establishing . what is known as the Free Zone on the frontier of the Uni ted States. It is to be hoped that this may yet be done, and also that more stringent measures may be taken by the republic for restraining lawless persons on the frontiers. I hope that Mexico, by its awn action, will soon relieve this government of the difficulties experienced from these causes. CENTRAL. AND SOUTH AMERICA • Our relations with the 'various re publics of Central and South Ameri ca continues, with one exception, to be cordial and friendly. I recom mend that some action be taken by Congress regarding the overdue in stalments under the award of the Venezuelan claims of 1866. The in ternal dissentious of thisgo‘k.rnment present no justification for the ab sence of an effort to meet their sol emn treaty obligations. The ratifi cation of an extradition treaty with Nicaragua has been exchanged. .It is a subject of congratulation that the great empire of Brazil has taken the initionary steps toward the abolition of slavery. Our relations with that empire, always cordial, will natural ly be more so by this act. It is not too much to hope that the govern ment of Brazil may hereafter find it for its interest, as well as intrinsically right, to advance toward emancipa tion more rapidly than the present attempt contemplates. The true prosperity and greatness of a nation is to be found in the elevation and education of Its neighbors. It is a subject of regret that the reforms in this direction, which were volunta rily promised by the statesmen of Spain, have not been carried put in Its West India colonies. Thtlaws MILE 1 M EX I CO. and' egulations for the aßparen t abo lition of slavery in Cuba anti Porto Rico leave most of the laborers in bondage, with no hope of releaf until their lives have become a burden to their employers. I desire to direct your attention to the fact that citi zens of the United States, or persons claiming to be citizens of the United States, are large holders in foreign idands of this species of pronerty; for den by the fundamental law of it alleged country I recommend '- Congress to provide by stringent • ration a suitable remedy against i I I oiling, owning, or dealing iu she vii ii , ' , or „being interested in slave Pro yin foreign lands, either as aWn eirs, or mortgages, by citi zens n , thelUnited States. •• CUBA. 4 it is tOlie l regretted that the dis titrWl cond Uon of the Island of Cu ba Cap r, orpeac6 abd tOnCillation which hitherto 'guided; the two IxivreiWn their:treatibent Orsuch qtieatiomPt . DIPLOMATIC. _ .r , To give, importance and to • t the efficiency of out diplomatlq "'- tlonsmith. Japan and China, and further aid- in retaining the g 0044 opinion of these people, and to sew to the United States its share of . Oa commerce destined to float betwee those nations and the balance of tile; Commercial. world, I earnestly reel"( ommend that an appropriation be , mid° ',-to support four American youths in tOtch of. those countries to, serve as a Part of the - offlchil family , of our ministers there. Our 'repot, sentatives would then be placed upon. an equality with the representatives of Great Britain, and of some other, pdivers. .Assiow situated,our repre sentatives in Japan and China have to depend for interpreters and trans lators upon the natives of those coun tries who know our language imper fectly, or procure for the occasion the Srvices of employees In foreign busi ness. houses,. or the . interpreters to other foreignwinisters. I would al so'.."ftm,mend liberal measures for the purpose of supporting the Amens jean Hues of steamers now plying be tween Ban Francisco and Japan and China, aosl the Australian line—al most our only remaining lines of ocean steameru—and of increasing their services. THE NATIONAL DEBT. The national debtltastoeen .retitic ed to the extent of eighth-six mil lion, fifty-seven thousand one hun dred and twenty-six dollars and eigh ty cents during the year, and by the negotiation of national bonds at a lower rate of interest, the interest on the public debt has been so far di minished that now the sum to be raised for the interest Account Is near ly seventeen million dollaralesithan on the first of March. 1869. It was highly desirable that this rapid diminution should take place, both to strengthen the credit of the coun try and to convince its citizens of their entire ability to meet every dollar of liability without bankrupt ing them ; but in view of the accom plishment of these desirable ends. and cf the rapid development of the resources of the country, and its in creasing ability to meet large de mauds,and the amounts already paid, it is not desirable that the present re sources of the country should contin ue to be taxed in order to continue this rapid payment, therefore, I recommend a modification of both the'tariff and internal tax laws. I recommend that all taxes from inter nal sources be abolished, except those collected from spirituous, vinous and malt liquors, tobacco in its various forms, and for stamps. T.Utl I I In rejusting the tariff I suggust that a careful estimate be made of the amount of surplus revenue col lected under the pre se nt laws, after providing for the current expenses of the government, the interest ac count and a sinking fund, and that t ' surplus be reduced in such a ti s ller as to a ff ord the greatest re efl to the greatest number. There are many articles not produced at home, and which enter largely into general consumption. through arti cles which are manufactured at home; such as medicines, compounds, &c., 6:.c., from which very little revenue is derived, but which enter into the general use. All such articles I rec ommend to be placed on the free lists. Shoidd a further reduction prove ad visable, I would then recommend that it be made upon those articles which can best bear it without dis turbing home production or reduc ing the \Vages of the American labor er. I have not entered into figures, because to'do so would be to repeat what will be laid before you in the reporeof the Secretary of the Treas ury. The present laws for collecting the revenue, pay the collectors of customs, small saleries, but provide for moiety shares din all seizures which are made at principal ports of entry, which raise the compenkition of these officials to a large sum. It has always seemed to me as if this system must at times work perni ciousiy. It holds out an inducement to dishonest men, should such get possession of these o ff ices, to be tax ed in their secreting of goods en tered, to enable them finally to make large seizures. Your attention is re spectfully invited to the subject. Continued fluctuations in the value of gold, compared with the national currency, has a most damaging effect upon the increase 4iiid development of the country. Iff keeping up the prices of all articles necessary in every day life, it fosters a spirit of gambling prejudicial alike to nation al morals, and the national finances. If the question can be met as to how to give a fixed. value to our currency that constantly and uniformally ap proaching par with specie, a very de sirable object will be gained. TIIE All.ll For the operations of the army during the past year, the expense of maintaining it, the estimates for the ensuing year, and for continuing the sea coast and other improvements conducted under the supervision of the War Department, I refer you to the accompanying reptltrof the Sec retary of War. 1 call your attention to the provisions of the act of Con gress, approved March 3, 1569, winch discontinued promotions in the staff corps of the army, until the officers in each grade in the staff corps be I fixed, and that whenever the num ber in any ono grade fulls below the may tieberlistinedfibxyeipl m th m at ou t o h n e f S ro li m elln t e h y e grade below. 1 also recommend that when the office of the chief of a corps becomes vacant, the place may be filled by a selection from the corps in which the vaaincy exists. THE NAVY. The report of the Secretary of the ~.-:4,, ...,, w., . ,~. Established 1818. . . Navy shows an improvement in the number and efficiency of the naval force without material increase in the expense of supporting it. This isdue to the policy which has been adopted add is being extended as our material will admit of the using of the mill er vessels as cruisers on the several stations. By this means we have Ken' enabled to occupy at once a tar get extent of cruising grounds, to visit more frequently the posts where the presence of our flag is desirable, and generally to discharge more effi ciently the appropriate duties of the navy in time of peace, without ex ceeding the numbers of men or the expeuditures authorized by law. During the past year the navy has, in addition to its regular service, supplied the men and officers for the coast survey, and has completed th e surveys authorized by Congress of the Isthmus of Darien and Tehuan tepee, and under like "authorityhas sent out an expedition- completely furnished and equipped, to explore the unknown ocean of the north. The suggestions of the report as to the necessity for Increasing and im proving the material of the navy, and - the plan recommended for re ducing the personnel of the service to tc peace standard, by the gradnal abolition of certain grades al:officers, the reduction . ototherti, end the em ployment otthe same' ~ .8 131171Ce of the eammerelapire. all considered, and &ewe thckthought fel cons ideratiortaCongress. I also recommend that nit, promotions in the navy, above the rank of captain, be by selection instead of by seniori ty. This course will secure in the higher grades greater efficiency, and hold out an incentive to young offi cers to improve themselves in the knowledge of their profession. The post of maintaining the navy, its tost`con:upared with that of the pre beding year, and the estimates for the ensuing year, are contained in the accompanying report of the Secrete ! ry of the Navy. POSTOFFICE DEPARTMENT. The enlarged receipts of the Post- Let.ffice Department , as shown by the coMpanying report of the Postmas- General, exhibits a gratifying in pease in that branch of the public . sirvice—it is the index of the pros serity of the people, two elements hrghly conducive to the vigor and !stability or republics. With a vast i f tbltritory like ours, much of it sparsely vopulated, but all requiring the serv lees of the mail, it is not to be ex !flee' ted that this department can be 'self sustaining, but a gradual ap prbach to this end from year to year latrmfidently relied on, and the day /Ft Ot far distant when the Post of sc.Department of the government Wi l prove a much greater blesSing to:khe whole people than it is row. The suggestions of the Postmaster General in favor of improvement in the department presided over by him, are earnestly recomended to your special attention. Especially do I recomend favorable considera tion of the plan for unitibg the tele graphic systems of the United States with the postal system. It is believ ed that by such a course the cost of telegraphing could be much reduced and the service as well if not better rendered. - It would secure the fur ther advantage of extending the tele graph through portions of the coun try where private enterprise will not construct it. Cowmen.* and trade, and above all, the efforts to bring a people widely separated" into a com munity of interests, are always bene-' 'fitted by is rapid intur-arommixiamicia- Lion. Education, the ground work of republican institutions, would be incouraged by increasing the facili ties to get the news speedily from all parts of the country; the desire to reap the beneri to of such improwinnts will stimulate education. I refer you to the report of the Postmaster Gen eral for full details of the operations of last year, and for comparative statements of results with former years. 6 ku-KLUX TROUBL "M!,, There has been imposed upon the executive branch of the government the execution of the act of Congress approved April 20, 1871, and com monly known as the Ku-Klux law, in a portion of the State of South Carolina. The necessity of the course pursued will be demonstrated by the report of the committee to investi gate Southern outrages. Under the provision of the act 1 issued a proe 'motion calling the attention of the people of the United States to the same, and declaring my reluctance to the exercise of any of the extraordi nary powers thereby conferred upon me except in case of imperative nee elsity, but making known my pur pose to exercise such powers when ever it should become necessary tado so for the purpose of securing to all citizens of the United States the peaceful enjoyment of the rights guaranteed to them by the constitu tion and laws. _..After the passage of this law inforMation was received from time to time that combinations of,the character referred to existed and were powerful in many parts of the Southern States, particularly in the State of South Cairolino. Careful investigation was made, and it was ascertained, that in counties of that State such 6ombinations were active and' powerful, embracing a sufficient portion of the citizens to control the local authorities, and having among other things the object of depriving the emancipated class of the benefits of freedom and of presehting the free politiesl action of those citizens ,who did not sympathize with their own ' views. Among their operations were frequent scourgings and occusienal assassinations, generally perpetrated at night by disguised persons, the victims in almost all cases being of different polities' sentiments from their own, or freed persons who had shown a disposition to 'claim equal rights with other citizens. Thous ands of inoffensive and well-disposed citizens were the sufferers by this lawless violence. Thereupon on the 12th of October, 1871, a proclama tion was issued in terms .of the law calling upon the members of those combinations to disperse within five days, and to,deliver .to the Marshal or the military officers 9f the United States all the arms, ammunition, uni forms, disguisesandother meansand implements used by them for carry ing out their unlawfhl purpose. This warning not having been heeded, on the 17th of October anoth er proclamation was issued suspend ing the privilege of the writ of habeas co - rpm in nine counties in that State. Direition was given that within the counties so designated the persons supposed, upon creditable informa tion, to be members of such unlaw ful combinations, should be arrested by the military forces of the United States and delivered to the Marshal, to be dealt with according to law. In two of said counties—York and Spar tansburg—many arrests have been made. At the last account the num ber Of persons thus arrested was one hundred and sixty-eight. Several hundred whose criminality was sup posed to be of an inferior degree, were released for the present. These have generally made confessions of their guilt. Great caution has been ob served in making these arrests, and notwithstanding the large nu m ber,. it is believed that no innocent person is now in custody. The prisoners will be held for regular trial in the judi cial tribunals of the trnited States. As soon as it appeared that the ail thorities of the United States were about to take vigorous measures to I enforce the law,- many persons ab sconded, and there is good grounds Is published %very Wednesdayjin the old Argus,buildlng on,Thisd Street, tee. vet. Pa., st 42 per year imadvana>. Communications on subjects or local or general interest lire , respectfully:so licited. To • Insire attention I:a . totor of this kind must Invariably bo acconifia flied bs.the name of the author," ' ' Lettantandcommunicaticrnsabould be J. addrossodto. WEYAND, Beefar Pa. for supposing that all of such 01'80119 have vi o late d the law. A, full report of what has been done under this law 011 belsubmitted to Unkgres.i by, the Attorney General. , BARBARISM IN UTAH. In Utah there still remains a rein pant of barbarism, repugnant to civil ization, to decency and to the,laws of e the United States. Territorial offi cers, however, have been fmind who are willing to perform theiriduty is a spirit of equality and with a due sense of sustaining the majesty of the law. Neither poligamy nor any other violation of the existing statutes will be permitted with ifi the territory of the United States. It is not with the religion of the self-styled Saints that we are now dealing, but with their practices. They will be protected in the worship of God according to the dictate .of their consciences, but they will not be permitted to violate the laws under the cloak of religion. It may be advisable for Congress to I consider what. in the execution of the laws against polygamy, is to be the status of the plurality of wives and their offspring. Tho propriety of Congress, pluming an enabling act au thorizing the Territorial Legislature Cif Utah to legitimatize all children horn prior toe time-fixed in the act. Might bejostified by its humanity to the innocentehildren. ,Thia is a sug gestion only, and not a recommend ' ation. • - • THE INDIAI3 POLICY. ,The policy pursued toward the Itt• dians has resulted favorably, as can be judged from the limited time in tvhiCh it has been in operation. Thre' the exertions of the various societies Of Christians, to whoni has been in trusted . the execution of the policy, and /the Board.of Commissioneri au thorized by the law of April 10, ISM, many tribes of Indians have been in duced to settle upon reservations, to cultivate the soil, to perform produe r( live labor of - various k -Inds, and to partially accept Civil zation. They are being eared for i such a way, it is hoped, as to induce hose still pur suing their pld habitsof life to em brace the only opportunity which is left them to avoid extermination. I recommend liberal appropriations to carry out the Indian peace policy, not only because it is humane, Chris tian-like and economical„but because it is right. I recommend to your fa vorable consideration, also, the poli cy of granting a Territorial (iovern molt to the Indians in the Indian Territory west of Arkansas and Mis souri, and south of Kansas. Doing so, every right guaranteed o the In dians by treaty should be secured.— Such, of course, might in time be the means of collecting most of the Indi ans between the Missouri and the Pacific, and south of the British pos sessions, into one Territory or one State. The Secretary of the Interior has treated upon this subject at length and I recommend to you his sugges tions. LANDS I renew my recommendation that the public lands be regarded as sacred —to be disposed-of only as required for occupation and to actual settlers. Those already granted have been in great part disposed of in such a way as to secure access to the balance by the hardy 'settler who may wish to avail himself of them, but caution should be exercised in attaining so desirable an object.' The educational interests may well be subserved by grants to these roads and the sale of public lands to settlers. j do not wish tc..1.4. .., . . .. • in the least degree a curti oen of what is being done by tft - 0 general government for the encouragement of education. The report of the Sec retary of the Interior, siffibmitted with this, will give you all the infor mation collected and prepared for publication ill regard to the census taken during the year 1870, the ope rations of the Buteau of Education for the year, the; Patent office, the Pension office, the Land office, and the Indiad Bureau: AGRICULTURE. The report of the Commissioner of Agriculture gives the operations of his department for the year. As ag riculture is the groundwork of our prosperity, too much importance cannot be attached to it. The labors of:this department are in•the hands of an able head, with able assistants, all devoted to introducing into the agricultural productions of the nation all such products as are adapted to •any of the various climates and soils of our vast territory, and to giving all useful information as to the meth od of cultivation of the plants, the seed, and other products adapted to particular localities. Quietly but surely the Agricultural Bureau is working a great national good, and if liberally_supported the more wide ly its influence will be extended, and the dependence there will be on the products of foreign countries. The subject of compensation to the heads of bureaus and officials holding positions of responsibility and requi ring ability and character to fill prop erly, is one to which your attention is invited. But few of the officials _receive a compensation equal to the respectable support of a family, while their duties are such as to involve millions of interest. in private life services demand compensation equal to the services rendered, and w ise economy would-dictate the same rule in the government service. aiTIMATF.S I have not given the estimates for the support of the government for the ensiling year. nor the compara tive statement between the expend iture for the year just passed, or. the one just preceding, because all these figures are contained in the accom panying reports, or in those presented directly to Congress. CONDITION OF THE SOUTH. More than six years having eiapst d since the last hostile gun was' firt.d between the armies then arraigned against each other; the one for the perrouation the other for the de struction of - the I.7iiion, and it may well be considered whether it is now time that.the disabilities imposed by the fourteenth amendment should be removed. That amendment does nut exclude the ballot, but only imposes the disability to hold officesl4mi certain clesses. When the purity of the ballot is secure, the majorities are sure to elect officers reflecting the views of the majority. Ido not see the advantage or propriety of ex cluding men from office merely be cause they were beTore the rebellion of standing and character sufficient to be elected to position requiring theta to take oaths to support the constitu tion, and admitting to eligibility those entertaining precisely the same views but of less standing in their communities. It may be said that the former violated their oaths, while the latter did not have it in their power to do so. If they had taken this oath, it cannot be doubted they would have broken it as did the for mer class, if there are any great criminals distinguished above till others for the part they • took in opposition ta the government, they might, in the judgement of Congress, be excluded from such in amnesty,. This subject is submitted for yonr careful consideration. The condition. of the Southern States is unhappily not such as all true patriotic citizens would like to see. A series of ostra cism for orphans' sake, of personal violence, of threats toward persons entertainlpg political views opposed to those entertained by the majority of the old citizens, prevents im mi- (Crqntinued on Fourth Page.)