>-VKr;‘ l/ \ '?**s tfljf*. J^eTwli, r.nfc H&.«;. j 7. ■ ':«<fV J ;5S •= \ <2 TT£
Slfflf
w k<&fr*ir.i£mm? Jl: ' ~
w vis vP y JJ
wf
'ml'
ii
.r
0 Ml
- r ‘ THI"
etPO.
- jgjpletie'™
Id.
• . i
i>aisn)SST«ii|9^»i,
Toihe Senate aniM&.o/
iiiices- Atraii) ihe bletwiogft Ofhealth
Z. harvests dm-
Tile cbnditioh of-OUT, (breagn,
- „ a 4o..aitl r
t ; ir , u(B Lo buthre
\V>.iie our polilicalrelatjon* With that
vouutry have
ai llie stirae time strictly W*UO‘
„iLcd miutraiUj between tbeheUigwy
utn ALHlie request of theStat«a:of
, t'.Kia BieS and N,ft»bagnV.a w '<^|^'
, t.rj.incer lias, been fiuibobteed jif
niiike a;■ urvey; of :.t lie »;iyer San Juan,;
•-j jl,.* pact on San ivltMSrAi
*'„ rt . e of in neb falisfaciinn that the
Hiffruliies which, for a mbmeht;
!dvsonic I.oliu.'alap.ppehensioxii.and,
..r. d a closing of theipner-oceanic
. it route have been emiwibVy ad
. rjlicU end- that ththfe-i;a-«PgWßd*n>^B.
.•Jihiid'fl'a route -will soohbe re
, LoJvd w3th an !dt|reW\^j^KUlt3?:
' I i ..\ye would .nft* Wfftfc
■ wiienther ibo. commarmalor the
Miiijieal importance oi thafgmat im-
SSW m »™“
atknowledge>l?fte4j I ».«et'r,
I ( r .,iv< aeieT.a'u'l • cordiality -. with..
■ iv'iiir'h Ibis L'ui'nel States Columbia'
■ hilii wic-rcd ;oto ‘iiitimate ipelafiona!
jAi tin's ijm-erument. A claim ton
vffi'i'ui iuis-been constituted to com
ffrte tlie- unfinished worked -the one
■ Idii.-fi closed its sessions iu 1861- The
r. t nv liberal constitu.lion of VenexTielia
liaviijcr com-- nad effect.with the uni
..'versfipacquiesceuce of the people,lbe
gAVrriiiiieui under it has been njcog
iiii'-il.and-diplomatic intercourse with;
■ |i: Has 'been opened in acordialand
iViioiHv spirit'. long deferred
'Ayi» Island claim , Inin.ljeeu saiisfaCr
t-.i-fly ' paid arid diebarged.. Mutual
p'. incuts have beer.* .'made o,f the
claims awarded by the Joint Comniisr
cion iop ibe settlshieqt of claims be
twlien the Onijtod States hnd Peru.—
Ar. e.jrnest and : friendship
cOnti lines, to exist between’ the two
countries and such effort* as wore in
riiy power have been used to remove
irnund ‘istanding, anti ayerta |hreat
cncdwiir between Peru and Spain." Oui.
relations arc of the most friendly, na
lure. w,\i\» CUdi,the, Argentine Hepnb-
VuV lidi-ar. Costa Rica, Paraguayan
„ Silvc'd; and Hayti; ‘ During, the past
year i«> difference of any kind have
sW»vn ivir li any of these
on liit* otln-r hand their.."sympathies,
u iili the United Stales aro eoustantly
exju'essed. . i.■ '
- The claim arising frptn the seizure
jot the cargo oflhe btig Macedonian,
ho 1861 lias in full by the
Guvertim. tit df Ciiiii. Civil war con
tinues i'n the Spanish coast of San
"Doniingp; apparently withoutipros-,
pretiof ari early cloac. r ti-A '
Official t s orr< spnndonco hag been
(|-i-cci! with Lirx iiji. iu.d rit gives us
a pkj.v-aiil view-of -ociai and political
]'r.”gir-s ;h that Republic. It is CX
p"cud "ciicrivn tew vigor frotnAtiiet
iran intliicncc, improved by the rapid
lii-atpcaratee of slavery in the United-
States. ' i ■
I M.'licir your authority to /urnith
ibc Republic a gunboitt at a.moderate
'•*"•■>'l, t<tb« reimbursed'to the United
by im-faliments. Such a vcs-i
'‘cl h luvriecl (or (he safety of that State
' Sjriioj-t thir.AfHeah race; and in Lr»
Urian i.jioriM. it would ,be mo.ro effec-
Tti'r arresting the .African Slave
•T; ;U‘e Uniii a. Squadron' #a our. owri
liiurU Tbs' pension of the least or
j;!o 'zi d i iivni force should stimulate
a.-t'Ctend ambition on the part of the
Republic, and llio confidence which
T ' c ' ,i "uld manifest'by furnishing it
w, 'ii i win forlnWanco and. fatidr to
w-nb-tho- colonies from all the oivili
z'-’l muujr.s'. I
- Thu proposed overland' telegraph
miw,fen]America and -Europe, by-way
y- Straits? and Amalie jlfyis
wtiieh was riahctioiWd'by T Con
*-re's 4 at the I.lst session','>ha« been nib*
. itirtakeu. under very favorable cucum
-f.aijce,- i,v an association of Ameri
citizens,w i.l:h -I fib cot dial good will
#>". Mipport off this Vgbpornmhm, as
k, as tho-e jofGreat
As--urraQfes have been -re*
rtet*!ve.u from most of the Arnericarf
h'ates ( ,f iheir high appreciation of
1 'lftM:nU>rprii-o, and their readiness
; r ‘ tu operate in const rudiVig lines tri
.ainry- to that -world encircling coin*
f-'Utiuaii.M.. [i learn, with' mnoh sat.
‘Siaciioi, tliat the mble design of a
| 'criij-l'K! communication between
o'® tPESI of America and
■j? '•> ilrition i laM been renewed with
i espcciation of its early occom-
U' Thus it is hoped,that with
'trv JVm 11 ’ rai!! ' lic peace,thecptih
■ J u p , ante io resume, with enbr
' ai!Vu "ta>;e, its lormer high
(j,‘ lp '’ , , u " m, iserce and civilization;-
rvop.,, 1 ; V lintl estimable rep*
An | Vl ‘ 111 died in April lasV
b'live,. C: "i |llU i ul ‘i rC ‘ 4li °" v ' l,ich nnoso
.tlic riffs!!’ , ‘""‘porary incumbontrof
I‘nsL ir, tt 'r ' e S ov ernraent of the
©fl
n- | ■ [ ’ ‘
°- n liw Vmv,| Va ’! T Qrn f ),, - v Co WPftsd
Cwsfli ale ', l, ’ e ’'hcccs'or.tft'tfi.e
b>’-i' relations' yUh
bi"bui v noJ V' e * elation with' tli£ j
t,,r >- * re 'entirely aatisfae-
! (l1 " heorl fl>i which haa.ro
la “t be .e'» l MrinL ra -‘ t j in Cfaina
Cr atiji» > •}}* 'fith the co-op-
the Crovern
■ £su t s s , 01 thc.otbor- commercial
ifisubtmb
come **r <umiau
• -v- i. •
pOotoiMt nd it: tfilLweatf i LegiBliiioii4 ;vq
to.odaptUi>totfae teutonu«frt«nd4f I
cotameroe audto iM
intercoargo wbioh bu-Jroniifat&iAoitj
hi j
ibejlr"
.u-,
sSSEffi^
fctnang treaty: i«ti]tadaliotaB taftnt iourcfei 3
ajant:-andi cappfcioffftj • sWftlary
giood tprogcMsihia lieen &&&& ;’b£
tbfe WeawriffpoWers, njpvirig witli on
*«!h' od ! - - ■ - -...
ljghtenfid]coneen,«arowirpMali«r
ufairna bayebeen allovredor putim
course of leettlenieiJt; »nd ibb- inJaod
yea ■has betjff td commerce. ;
Tb e M i9' r6a,9of», also, to believe that
thefie,;;p)Pt>oeedin^9'have ] Irvcf ea*ed
ratbep, thaa. diminißb&d ; the?, 4i lendv
abjp of Japan'; lowardsthe Dnileil
.SlateßiJ.vr .rilabjiu-! i-'ii-J *«si ■■ t.:- ’
The FPll*’ 9$ or fol6“Ferpandiha
and Pensacola have been opened by
I Pr^*>MtioailK3lilbbPe(L&>S£2br
-1 ,i»pv.' ppyppde* <
npt Jafer
jtableto tbemselvea,. os wellf'aartiore
Juet'tp tHd: U. State*, to -report to
rites©and •rither open porta, than it is (
to pursue Itibybrigb ’ ihany baaards und
at a;‘vaat|' dost. a oontrabaini
with other porta which .are closed, if
not by ifnilUary Operation, at
•east by-a lawful ‘‘and' effective olacdc*
:ade..; r For f no;dotibt sj
| ltd power audduty ofthe Exeisuti vg
under the law pt nations to exclude
the enemies of ibe bmnan raee ait a«v*
lutr. iu the United-States. '
If Congress: should think that
ceeijiDgs in eaek ctfsfetflaek tho'au.Uii
ority of law, or ought to be further re
pudiated by U,jl reeomniendthat pro
vision bo iuadojfor effectual .prevent*
ing foreign fmnV acquitfc
i«g domicil ahok. facililiei' loij ibes
cri miiml occupation in ou r,co utUry.-fr;
If ia poeajible. that if it were a new aotk
open question, jtbe maritime powered
i with the light they now, enjoy,' would'
not confeeab thepririloges'of a navy
bjligerontj to the inaurgentr pt the
United,.States, | destitute a* they
'and jilwaw harebeisn'.equally of aliiM
of of harbors. • Disloyal tail
iritaries have been neither less a*aida»;
bun, nor more eaecessful daring the
lust year than they were that
time in tljeir efforts, uiider fgvoc; of
that privilege fb embroil our- ciiumry
in foreign jwars;l The desire op'd dof
termination of the maritime Statetf to
defeat
as sincere and- canhot bo “rimra earn-
.Europe. NerWtholess unf
forrioou diffipufuea Lave .Arisen,
cially in. Brazilian and -British:points;
and or. the northern, boundary of the
United States, Which hate red aired
id —a r '■ ■ • * -
an(| are jo continue to require,
the practice of constant Vigilal lce nnd
a jnst.aiidl atid conciliatory spirit on
the partoflhe United States-as well,
as of the likiignaxancetuod and their
governments. Commissioners have
tperi appointedundop j the treaty with:
•Sreat Britain on the adjustment of
the claims! of. the Hudson Buy and
Puget s Sound Agricultural Compan«
ies, in Oregon; and ate now urocedind
to ’he ■>«' - • - ■ .
‘O the execution cjf the rrust assigned
to them. la viewpf 'the Insecurity
of life in tjbo region, adj acent-tot the
Canadian border.-.by rooentWssaults
ana depredluionß committed by Mail,
mical persons wbofare
harbored .there,! it haS' been, thought
proper to : give notice thataftor.the ex
piratioff, pf|. the period
condi|ipnal|y stipulated by the exit
ing arrangements wititGreat Britain,
the United States rausthota tliepf
selves at liberty tjb iiiijrease their nays
i yal.artnampnt upon t he lakes if they
shall jfind that proceeding necessary.
I f The condition of .the .border will
rpgppssarily cobjo ? into , consideration
|n r connection j With the question,of
continuing or modifyiing the rights of
i transit from Canada through the'Uilft
pf trapdrU t^rgjpTjunly
established by ( tha,,reciprocity, trea'y
on the fifth of Juno, Idol. X (iowrf,
hr '.nderstood while male
(fitj colonial
Bbt deemed tp The * in
ist or unfriendly to?
id, Sts on* the
is every reason to ex
tha approval "of-fli e
merit they will taki
measures* to proven^
gi the bocder~
last sessionfbr
)f immigration
hle.bceupEt in
.l \set>mqJ to, need ia
■h will enahJa thcofl|.
- —"is. -'nraont to prevent the
practice or frauds agitfust the Immi
grapu While <iri; theg -way gml 1 <pi
Jheif ;; «wnvM,di» jtKa ports, jfcas
i «ecuiothemhcre:%/reechok3ai»tav<K
j cations and places of}* settlement.' ' af
liberal -disposition towards this gneat
nal ioual; policy,, Js mapifesipd 7 bfe “mbit
SuW,,WhdoUghptq
he reoiprpnatedJoapattpan byrgieing
the immigraiit effective national pro-
I tedtioni: ‘•B-regapd-bub immlgjaptfry
jo'iP. .Ah ;W« ;repje|([bSyng |
;
israateAW {
stwn|j(t : tnd|istithipAfbteWe !( M>i
that end the
cry. Way?- «Wr«.*tsnu»iifo<t that it:
Uofyf#SS** deigns U» i*ja*4n
''Wflfti*.
•pj’wenta' »ii «
» Mlancq in the ,a» i
Deduct forty -these#rnou o t*Lbe amount
«f, iocipulof(itMguyrii^^irt^J
iSGpmM
derived j r(irri cii»tprns'SlO-.316i*l oil 99:1
frbai, 3antls $583,333 128: 'frytu clireut
.taijfs, $4Y5,648 96i frjjiro intornai
nU6, |511®,74l jO> ( frPrft raißwifa^fe-!
|itsXi.4 3 ’« J;>4
appjietf tb actual expenditures.
inufudwig'former jjafttnce,; |&23,443,*
929.13; |Thoraweredihbiireetl foci ba
civil wtflc* >27,595.599 Sfcffprjm
uiSnU;, niid indinm*' ; $,57,930 97,if«r
iba; War Department, JSBQ79I J&3 97;
for \liej,.N.ii,vyDepart man I, $95733,-
29 % 79: lor'l nierear
«53;630.42i €9. 1 xKi - '
4* . to S'ttbi.
-i i ll^'. *££ ro § a J°a amount of: isitill
and dlijddrjatiiin,- s«Byet(obe rei -
TreasuW. of >'nl:*' •-"s- i: :
i 7l - ? 9 ,; For H>e ;sictuaf, 'The tbtai'expondUa& 6f Navy
receipts; aod ; fdc.'the Department rn
;hr«t | fmtfr &Bd;tne estimated
f ; ce , pt ? tt. l d dHb.UMelnent9 4or L Lha threo.ron* exist
.wyisiil.encd from the 4tK df‘JJ&cH.; I& JI. f 0
f“.MW-S"* il,je liVAf Novotnbo^, J ls >l, • are *J3,-
luo Treasury in Safari, T refyr yon 19 8G4726235 ' " V l :
JOTUU&BP&&' 1
opfojiif thal the’ppoportlo'u.of the mo- ' '
nios: ; regai,rc4 .to meet tfie, expends % •?
cohseqnjiit -upon the war, derived ,tab, f ■
fnoiiii iaiiitiah,.«hoald'b9 st:U further 1 ,!1 ,*“;■*■■
increase£ ; and! e&fnestly Hiviteiyour £££■ '!**■ ‘ l Wi Uw £«s•*-.
atteotiof.to'.thU subied? tothe,edd• “ly^^ ata n>rf<n:rpjir s i.ps . 10
iSlalion-U. shall tt.nggf&i V
‘bejuVrteeytuliou^tWs^vsSr
Th«J»jisie.. debt oM^firU
four,jhhudf cci<,aqd -.aighi&iinio'dulU™ l &e Ad
*C‘ /op>- tripe Prpbalk' >«)>•. «uiVul, |. , y-• • .
shp.ud ,11)0 war, continue I fdr another - ' attention iti tnvited j.O; the re«,
year, thUl amount | may : “be increased P"t(’ t ; ot .r 1 * Poatri>a«tw t Ofli»«il toy a - ,
by ribt I9V from) - fdalafledjaeoountot.'tlie ioityfidti* and
-*> t'jjl'
Heta ; as lit iji ior tlTpTmost part by ;'cu,r. ]
own pfcOpVo, i),- Kai jbeupjno a sub-* tan
ti'al brauen of national though private:
property. i For obvious .reasons, tlrt
more this property can .be dis
tributed among all tbe'people, the betl
t6r;tp ( favor sufob general Uietribmion,
girejiter Jfiduceiueiits to. become own
era. inigjit perbaiW }»oo”d effect,
Jind AyUboiit injUry, be presented to
pftsbm jof* Itmtuid" jin'er \Vjth thi
, -ans, ..Ith thin
V !CW.; I suggest whether U,might not
bo" bbtblexpediPbt fend competent tor
Ctfogfei* to jscpvid4\thaV;« limited
amount ,of some futurcisfeue of pub-'
lie se|iuritics' mightf be- Jichf by any
bond tfde purchaser exempt from
tint anc| from seizure/op debt, under
sufch; restrictions and . limitations as
•“■•KM l .*!?.
abuse of so imppqta*it‘.,a privilege.
enible prudent persons to
set aside; a' sin all konuiiy against a
pbssible.'|iay bf Vstitei*' Privileges lik,o
these wbmd "render the possession of
such to the amount limited,
to Vv,4iy person of
W)io. misfit be able to save
‘fpje'!.the‘•‘i&tpibse; ‘Thegreat
hdvintage J pf citizens being creditors
,T ! deb,tori;ff ith 1 feiatibh to. the
public, debt’, js obvious."" Men readily,
perceive' that they tfp'.ihtu&iqp*
pressed by i debt" ilrKie.h'tHey qw6 to
on the
d,ayf brJuly ra.St,'hT[tlii»aghfeb'mq.'
?®?ding tbo"esnrrt4te- of tbb
of
Congress at the of hist,
session, lall^^ariJ."p£, I thjp estimate of
that officer,in'Xhrpteceding I>e
comber, as totts nfebbßble. amount at
the oegihnlng of .fys yearly, the gam'
pf «3,995.67d:33;: Tlus exhibits a
ana .conduct of
the bpgrktpnfe s Treasary.. , The
|Binl|ting aystejn isprbving to
be a^jtyb^«;ipi ; .^|)ii^iisis' , .nQd to the
people. On the/SjOtii br,November
&8d ITfiti i*iai had biieh organ!.-
ijed, £; winch
Banksi
’ ‘ ’ 'item to the
dly 'taking
vary snoo
I Stiites ' nQ
ad by Con
cirpulatipn
neat. .That
iebplo will
this change
hotoountry,
na
‘".a reliable
.Buppbrtbf j
eclthopea
preasioDioi ouue oamc-uscrae*. will be
.
»di so fcUi;nsJ»*!3
MM« iiißrtsisb'a"
PWWWW'WtW twfik-riiUtf
■"■ W*r amliiW
acaampiiAv! ta'wlll
£ ... i«' tie
MeUvta&aberiKui <^tti 9 ;li«t H hnaari
{meeiigoff nnd «f'
pe War thfrilaap!
»»*n ! { ■»
ttve Paabnatt
idefenw;} 1 ■Dditt ktep fef ani aurtolyi
an4
;e*trrfiictjQry jdxhitiv
l|hat n* valuer.
|#lcol ' ItiKa^bjeot laiion
Ijand t«a<3abEßipHde to o^Wonlryiofcn)
1 l ijOTjriif
| c{.<|oniiu£ led ‘ w i tbjiomniih
i imcTirttlaUcoesii; . ®rtfc&erili ex!iibi
it ofthaj navy,. ti n.lep.
cgnstruottarHon ibe
fyiu)? 4;BI0 ga na;aaifc sjt» ? 398 ton*, be-'
jug aa. ajotaaliincVeaifb wring tWy«ijif>
inilJkbpjre: all 3«sii£; -y t< «i»^ p trreuk,
Wi-ih biijula of;B3fvttwaMlft^iiuris4'ii 1 I
( 44l:jlplfik.; a..j :r ,>vj
: I The total number 'W-rrten ‘lit ihiV
tibia! .inLtlw':-niirhl,iholudtijg
jftl’O.n.t 51.0fV1f., TJrtre,bav«.j
bi<iei| captured by the : dunng the’
year, 32|4 voxels, and •»>*whole' nnm
cdmraenced is one ihdu&rjdihreelian
drou; ofjwliich 26t arS'jitearaera. 'The
jjrofji'proceed^arbnfitf Worn the nile of
fnr' rc-
[nm6unJf ''tQ 5ttj896,200 51. . A
. fiii)*abci:iT condition |of '&stOtUfa
| ; ■ ii"... V
t ! ;Tlla Ifostal-Rftrennoit fotvllie 3- par
j en d i n >r J| 111 kv3Ot h ,1851, (itnoiufxod to
atfd |i!i6 expenditure*
to; pl 261.477.621). . The excess «if
pencil lutes oyer receipt* being 820,633.
• ! "| ■ ‘i ii’j '.
TI»o ’views pceeen ky ,the Post
inuster Guiioral on ihe subjeetj of,-fcflo»
oiaj.gra,ills b>’tlte (jin' yjjf r 'id
.-p* oy the iipvHihmon'i; in ait.
oftneeslahl'isliinont of :i)aw lines of
joceah rnfail steumships.jand this policy
be recommends for Lhedeyelopcmen't
of increased eomir.yreialin terceurse
'W i ith| adjacent and neighboring oOqii.
j'triea 1 should receive the careful .consid
oration pi. Congress. It,j is bfnote
worthy interest expoA
rsiop jof:|r»pnlatipn,; improve meat and
‘gpvjeyptneiiUtl- in-iituiions . dyer -: ilie>
no-w|amjl. unoccupied portions'of out
.count fyjhave scurool} - ' been Abb eked
much ilejts impeded ior, destroyed;. by
■ouri great civil . war,, .which Tat first
glance Wouldseem ,io.hiivo,a|)sorl)ed-.
almost; the entire energies .of| the' n»-!
tioii. Too organization and admission !
of ijl e State of Nevada’ hai.bejm Cola
pletjed ito. conformity *Tith,jaw, and
thus ourloxcelleul eyrttom isfirmly. es
tahUihea in • the mbunfaijiSj j which
once seemed a. barren aod inhospifa
bio as to belweop the Atlantic
and thpsa which-havevgrbwiruppn
the coast ot the Pacific Qceap. .-The
jterr i Lories, of.; the United States pre
generally in.tt,Condition ofprihpsrity
and: |ruhid growth. Idaho and M;»p
tans; by reason ofihoir great, tjUslance
add .the (interruption -ofi epminunica
tidn iwith jlheiA by litdian bobtililios,
jbalvt been only partially organized,
but |t is {understood , that those-ditficul
tioa.are about to diaappearywlich will
po^rtriSL tjheir gorernrnanta, like those
of others,. to- go intp-speedy -jind -full j
operation. As- intimately, ,cp inectod i
'withlj anjL proinofivo; .ofthismaterial |
growth Af the natioii, I ask tlVe alion-1
ition |of Congress to j the valuably in-;
formation and. important recofnmond
ations mating to the publiV laWds, In
dianaflsjips, the Pacific Bailrobds and J
mlftcral I discoveries, contained, in the
report m Ute Seerolary of ihe Interim
or;- whiyh ia : . therewith transmitted,
and which, report also, emhracos the
siibjecUjof patents, pensions and other
topics of, public interest pertaining, to
'his department, The quantity of puh
liO' lknd[. disposed; : of during jthfi five
quartcrs|a tiding on the 30lh of Septeni
dwsV. Ipst pr**4,211.342 aerosol’ which!
j:d*?7S.®i4acrbs wone.enlerod nnder. the j
j-Soipestoad Jfttg; ‘The tefhatnder was'
. Joetilnd |with,D>ilitUry land, .wart-ants,-;
agricultural. scrip; pettified-.tp Staths
iur-nai(rAwK and •did tor cash, i .; -
bMhVreceiVed lrom sites -and
'felar during jthb fit salywr
..frd ..ti,trtrt
■ " TT,^.. 1 , ! .‘Kill .l-|| 11.1 li iT^T
endio gi J a tie i804hr,. : 1864, > wtisl 367,800,-
7-1, against 3L5,60 7,785' :rocAi veil dur
wi*i ibeiprectdiflg yenn -Tlieeggrb-.
£» te ac^4^® u ; r **yed d bring 4h b y ear
bd»?n_eqfl»l tn t iwqq amity disposed
’ itberq ■ iiopen r tnyleltleinenta
i^ U j J 13fi,©00i0c>0j act-ear b£ :eurvayedr
jaiiO. “.Ibei i®ntj|rpil«e(b«t. cor/'i
States by • railway* and,telegraph, lines
haabeCO :oi>tcrid:ihpoii| with- a vigor
not
withstanding fb e eA* ba trass i gents nris
nig : of
maieriul anddabor-U t>t tbo
■a line of- ienl<jefif»itely
antes'we-1«
mi 4t Omaha)
fb, irtioarydo-
Ipwol dli.Oalw
>m Sicramyrtr*
•eajtjßyuU .-.of
.; Numerous,
ir audvofrinafl
iod tb:ihe n»A.
idlbAcountiy
Nevada and
.—tL tbosabor
-7 -,4rtgi tqems.MUi enter
pilwiiti? labor, wt[icb fin- riuftjy remit*
ner«tjve. : ■ beliovbd: tbN ihe proA
dnoli-, lof, tl»e,! ro iiof i reli inetuls ip.
ihab regioiifaas dhtting-thovoar, reaW
ed,. if obi filOCCoeded, 5100i0()0,000. ! iii<
VAhie,.-- -,|:k ... /.-! ' ;.
( was recoin mended' i 0 my last an-,
f.rtual, raessAgb that oiir Indmt system-’
! bo, iCongress, atr its last,
1 Hbssiop,. noting* opnln the pecomitiondaT
I lion, did. provide for reorganizing, the
I ftyolera in California, and it is beliov ■
oa that under the present organiza
tion the management of the Indiana
there will -be aiteiijlcd wLibjreaaoi.able
success.. Much yet remains tb bo done
t° provide for t)io proper government
of" tho.l liidliina in!-6tber’p.U:Ja of tlrts!
country, to render "H tecnrA for iho
advaocirfg 'rfottferA-and-io prb-Hdq for 1 :
tbo'welfare if the Indian.jrf 1 ‘' -i ff,
. Tim libbraf provision* te-iitvtSalfdehl
diors and sailor* and
to the widow*, orphana uwd dependent'
niotljeri,!
bailie,-&r
or of wounds!received in the service
ot tb’eir cbuntiy, have been .diligently
administered, ! : ■ ,
1 There bad been added tothe pension
fojli during the \ - ear endingtheSOth
| day .of Jun<v last, the hafnt»s. fijf iS',77O
i invalid soldier*, -,aful of 271 i diiaabled
seainen,; making the , pfeaenti .number
of invalid poimionera|22;767i and
of navy invalid penaiotieH 712, And
ibat: of widowa, orphans and; mothers
22,193 have been plaoed -om.l'be arimy
rdltti;>lmr 243 i ootltrb navy
pensioners 793 At tho beglnhing of
the year t'He-numher 6f reyoliutioimVv
Was 1,430. Only: twelve
of them were aoldiers, of whprf. seveil
|ftA'vc sineb diedu '-Tlif retiunh ier uro
j life Uw, re«;eivi9 pen
i sions because af .reletionshrp' to flev
j piulio,nary aolilinrs. During the year'
lending 30th of Jifne, 1861. .$ 150,461,-
fr 32 have ;bea'n.paid :lo! pensioners of
-ail bliiNsesj ; ' ' r-jr.\ i’ j; ,i
I eheerfuijy commend to;ybri ‘.con
tinned; patronage, tbei beneyrllrnt insti,
dbtiopa. jof the ’Distwot -jfj Ci.lumhia,
which |bav«i. hitherto’been uatabliaued
i <>r fo!stiered 'by -ji ‘ . |
[ Tfio'iAgncisltrual Djjpartrnent.under
i thtr stj}>ervision- : of its preaeili therget
. ic -And • faithful, head,
menriing itself lo ; tiio
inlc,rc,st ii iva* created to uljl vA;bbb.’j It
is popullarly the peo{ilii>, : dipArtVne.hi,
iin wbieh they fool mVCre tfifebtlj' cbn
bofobd than in any other; J
; it to the conumied atleiitiojii and fbs
■tefingi Janj of Gdngress.: I _ .i
' The jivar has continued . since the
last annual mes-rago. .'All lihb iifipprr,
tii.nl lines and theln.oe.eiiiiied
i.by our forces have b.oen maintairied
| and onf urmiqs have steadily jAdvanc
j ed,' thus libcraiir.g the negroes.loifl] in
j fho rear, so that Misso'iri,il£bntacky,
'fronnesee;-ja^lpa.fib\or«^edj^Siatles,'
havejigain:pfoduc:ed remurkalily lair
corps; The most reniurkabie feature
in lha tnilifAry qporations tbo year
is General Siiermaii’s uttornpted inarch
of three.' hundred miles directly
through the insurgent region.-' jit
tejt.ds ip show a groat increase of <>nr
■relative etrengtbv that oufj gbiiviral in
chief ~shodjd,feel Able to, coiiljcont and'
hold in cboek overy aclivo fojrce of the
enemy and yet to detach a jjweli Ap
pointed large army -to more on such
an'expedition |j ■.,;■* , j ‘.ij -[.
Tbo result notyet berng knownjqon
jeclitre in’ Regard to it iS;npt'||bero in
jdulged. ..Important mnf emer.ts; nave
, also oocffrred during the year tfi the
j effect of mouhlering society' for dlui-a
-ibilityintho Union. . Although "sport
[ot complete fmeces|», it is 'much in’ihe
ini the ■figbi;:direction r -tliat|. twelve
hundred citizens in each of the Btales
of Arkansas and 'Louisana JliA.vej fall
jganized loyahS'Ato; ;G6y6ritnJiint, wiib.
free Got.slittttion, AniseAroe<tly iitt'n]r
gl ing ' to-. ipai Otaid ■* i i.a*i<|ir.jsdlw iffi Ater
them. The; moil6ment i 'jntnihe' same
d i oiii hiovst .* jtihbugJflßSS
sluflr He l ib ; 'Sl , i',siih Hi-i KssiiteVky Ond
■Tenne<soe >HftOtd juot betiSovcrlook"
<nl; Bat iMArylanjf presents|;tlie i;x
amp|e of complete siA.coss.ii Marj’iaod
inHeoaro to liberi}’- And Uni bn forjal!
j time to opme, The geoius 'pf 'rebel
l lion will oo tAore jclaiih -Maryland:.—
' Like'another' four spirit, hoirigdriven
• out. it luajr fibbk jto tear jljqr,,butk it
will woA iher no more. ,At f[tho last
session of CongroSa.a propjijsed amend -
ment of the CjonatilutniiO abolishing
staverythroughoattbe UAt ted States
pMaedtbO
rtf si c^-C'rS: l£ «’Jfin-biifot'l etff
inj, fee
RMHsb';•>>£•'■ Kij/fi
J(
ici 4 bap
t (rf- nr*i<cuN?t- ,;i -;!i>jji'; f rj'!'*>T
i-ii/y’-vyk, ods nt
9i*j\f , -'. .inhj" l.> .-sill
• .ijOifi mb'-jn-i-t >»? ~:;n^irisil
tJr/tjyllr'r'
r-J,i b "J I'J -J*
"
• - -tabi/oh „1
ed,.818
i '
rtfrtb«;peqtUNiie.tWfO in lbs
Sautte ;of, .Repre»onthi £lthpagh
the preeentrs the eaijae ju'd
’ sifnio 1 ,ineirfbel*B, wj tbodf
ijueytWiiin£ tbi br patridtism''
of tboßeiv whoelood/ia oppaei tinny!
Ventre tp the reyonridera^;
itneasnre f «ji;
tlie pfeseu t' VeS'didji.; 1 Qt ' coarse' .tlie
abstract itf'rioi 'changed;'
showxtilmos;; ■
certainly tbat[l he next jQongrehawil
pass; the ; if. does, not,
hence a question of time
trMn’ J the, prdpOsed ’ anreiid mdht'
will \gayU tiid-Shito* fOr tbeip iaWionV
i ipt ?g£s% tlyitfibe ftponeiuibe jbojv,-
%ry,' It .i 8;. npt ‘ela|med tbatihe eihe- 1
; ticm[balB imphsiidjaf' dttty'on' rhembeot
W> chalice tß<Hr i; vievrij or tbefr rotes
any I fur tberit haiPas an udditional eld-’
WtPV.Vf' ; .bS{ c«vp*jdesed». thfit,' jqtfjft
may be effehte.d ,bj;£ • rt-Isf. ttfe.
yoli’h of, Ibe' peppto’’ i ho'w for tl>Q ; Sr at
time’heard uponthe question. ‘"j ;
: In a grcat'iiktlonalcriKj* like: onts
ananinsityiof wnionamongthose seek
ipg s^cpipmpc, eitd^ixerjr,desirable,
almost ’ wuiSpehs’ablaj] and: "jr’et no pip.?
pr«Vii6h to' Bucb uhahirtifty la:attamji
ble; ' Unless *on& deference: sbailtie
■pa'«d ! loathe will of. tbe’majority., aim*
pljysc*««e it ,ia ibe.wiliof Iheraa
... -.^f 1 . f'V
cane the. co'mtrion end. is': the
'jijehanco of'the 0 moti'/and amohf#
n»ans ; ~to secure ihatond.sncb
'%»ugh the election is mostclean
“dinfayor of sucb'constiujj-
Tihoent- The most reiia
\d public purpose in tfus
eyed (jbrougli our pop-
T by. the recent
idi, the purpose, of
•yoyal, States- to
of the .‘Union
'(inofer.cai (y
exiraordi
■w with
rn'di r,
thetrit
will ithr
Ijf taclareu
tio'nal ‘ansiii
ble indication
country!* delivt
ular electh.n*. J
canvass and its res
the-people, within,the ,
Imauilahi \
VeVer ifttfre ’Sr’m; -riorji
Itna-ni mnuaftliah' no#. ■ tfbe
nary i cabnucaii; and good air,.
ot' } voters in,
,**'£«s• jliplifi gt»ye strpeg'
's'urar.e'e df f. v ‘ r
: . Not onjy alt ttose; who sUppartba
ithe Uiiibß |ticketi so called, but ft great
khajprity ot the opposing party olio
way be fairly 1 claimed to entertain
■sit'd! to be actuated; by the.same pur
pose.' Jin* anunanswerableargument
Co Ibis effect that no candidate furaUy
office, however high'or low, haf veil
tiirtld 'to seek votes bn the avowal that
be was for giving up the Union. There
has j been fmuch impiigmnbicf motives,
?md ( ini}i:h heated controversy an to tho
'pppper means ai;d best mode of nd
vanning ■the Union 'cause; but oh the
distinct issue eft
thei i' politicians ' tove‘shbw.n 1 [their'inr
Mnctive knbwledgoihac there- is dt>
fording to 1 the people tb’e fair bppb#
tunity of "bowing,- one to another! and
to- tlie world 1 , this firmness,' a!nd ana'
himity of purpose, the' election', has.
been of-vast .value to the National
Cause. The election .has exhibited an
other fact not less-- valuable, to be
known, the fact that we do not ftp
proftch exhaustion in the mosftimppr
tant branch of National 1 resources-,
jhatj of| liyiug men. While li is mel
ancholy to reflect that the" wardias till-’
cd bo many graves and carried inounc
i.iig lb: 80 "'any hearts, it Is some relief
to know that, Compared with; the, hffrfj
ylying, iho I’allop have been
Wliile.cbrp* and divisions and brigades
and regiments have formed and fought
and dwindled and gone out of dxi»t
bnee, a great majority ot the; men who
Composed them '.are still jiving.-r-
Thejsi a». f is true yof, the'naval aor- '
yicei "The election prove j
this | iSo manyf. Voters could not else i
be found. , jf : * |
I The Slates regularly holding elec
lions both no.w'Und four years ago, to :
Wit: Chlifgrnia, Delaware, ’
Illinois, Indiana. Maine, Maryland,
Massachusetts, Michigan,- Minnesota,
itfi S f)ari ir Newi|ltampsl,i?e, New. ; ! Jer
scy, Nyw Yoiki Ohio, Oregon) .Penn,
sylvan is, Rhode Island, Vermont,
'V-eat Virginia, Wisconsin cast’3,9B2;-:l
L)lli;voibs now, against 3,870,222 gait
ihcin, .showing an aggregate); nosy ipf
1.932,011. T<« this is to .be added 33,-
ro2.i-a!*t now ini the nevy States that
lid iio,t vote in 1800.thusswelling)the
iggregate to 4,015.773, andtbh net in :
ire'asecf during the three and a
talf of | war, to 143)551. A liableMs
tppendjed- showing i partieuihrs., ; To
■his again should . be added luo Vnngi«
iier otlspldiurs in lbt» field from) Mttai-,
iachusoits, Rhode Island, Kbw Jor
leyvDolaware, Indiana,' IHitjois tod
Jalifornia, who, by the laws of these
States, cannot vote' away from thyir
lombs, and which, number capnptf bo
ess than ninety’ thousand.Jsor yet
is this all. The number in tho prgan
zed tHrritqries is a trifle now lo wliat
t was four yea While fl)ousauds
—wliile'and blabk—join,l)s,'gi ihiq :na
ional arms press back the 'insurgent
' hie*;.'; ■ ■ ;f;' i :
*! much s* : ahd
■ iVegiitivuty by' the election, It is hot
iViutbniitVfo•inquire hbwthe jiWroase
; !ia'»hb|fen'j>W>difeed, crirjtq tfiWtv tbul it
Would hhtfo been' greater but |t©p the
;<rur| ; lithiohira>prijhubly’ triib: : 'epifb
rnpdrtttht l fact reraai m id'emohslfSt**!
that; we have more meni now 'than We
hud Iwhen'llie war began;iiiutwie ate
(ioi exhausted nor- in the presence of
exhaustion. 'That we, are gaining
Strength,and may it need be, maintain
the ! contest r: indefinitely. This
as to men, and material) rrtsnoroos
are now more complete and- 1 hundunt
than-vever. The ■■ national. resources
then aro Unoxbausted and, a 9 : we be<
qerhblfib .swjf' nudntaio' th* p>> ’hit*]
: ! ■ ' •-! -*V : '
~I
SEMI
i ■ ■
• .‘ - -
ihfctker Kotlcei publl9i«Q^^'«- : .
J^rgsvygat '*hnf *n,m‘\
: I ■ r .- tm cf; K'tsi to ssiii.'aJvs wa*»vt'
yi«»t u !s«Sf^%v^BwWSS^.
toi?^iys«%4f^i-|a ,^ s # : *. : :
choose. On careful cuMiddtftfpn «T .
ih&,.itiat r :iio atfofapv^Sl l !
-Wi tb r ili «i ,-i ri s.
:f4e -'- - ■
skyatorietf of-< tteapy- .'>
His declarations, to this dfTeot.a* , qi.e>»»f t
plrcit he does not ,attempt to deceive,
u r>
ctivopurselves. lie cannotj&g&ptfgg
liy reuocept the Uiiion, we cuDnajijyopf
ujctarily, yield i>. Between ,o|m and at i -
the is*ae j 8 d istl ucii“slh^le'‘itrftf nnSSti.
iicied 'by \fraiVhnd* deidd^^j^-'cßfto'i^
t-If we yield we are liedßiifi
1 $ tfpcofth) TuH b*ae*n.
I Either way it wbiVld be tba wjptorj#
; add dereal‘
■titue, however* of '
| jbsurjfßr.t jJeaasst iai natloeccfttggr
true of those who fallpw.:
be dauao^reaccept^ih^.l^np^^llfjr;
I dans ■
desire.peace and re-umor.,
ber of such m increase. TboytJaa
(i4r<;thb 5 '
tHe"goyeru menlTkbd^
mktntaih.war?iigaii»X!X^ 9 jds!
yTlio lbral people, wouldcnot, aostais ■
r.pr altp'W it.‘ If questions- siiohid-re-*.
majn,.j we would ac^ubt ‘thoin;
peaceful..means;of legislation,.'eohtfr.
lyflu'cbtfstlttttioriul and',lawful
ncl^ 7 4-, •. -> -7i| •
; [Some
questions are and* w6'nld : bo” b'eybnff
Ibe to
in uahee iihe admissfon ofFmw«tißfi*3iii(
to Congress, and whatever might re« ,
quire the -apprepriating of money.
***** „ .-p —. T ~. : > t- 1 ."rt^ji)
gijeatly dinlinis be d, by. 1 h suo n of
actual war,—phf dd|)a ‘aSd - mrfeitinea,
corns when
duty Shull vJoinarid that j,fi videed,.
anll'iliatiVlieu, more -riitcirou* .tueai
hrd» than heroUnoro be-,eldopte
.. I the abafidoi;incut, »:1- ly ra r:
edjreqisianiGje U> rho national authorT-,
ty jo*i‘ iSjo- 'part of tlie liisarge'ntft'BS
tfip only indrupensablo cdiiiih'Hi- l<|.
ending the tyar on tbe I part- ofjUip
tofore w»|d as ipslavery. f
1 repeat Ui4 declaration ;
ago,' that ivlilhi-I remaitfi :i niy-pß'Seht
rpo4:tibn>l- Bhalbndy uid-etiraet <
or Modify tho
.atioriy 'nor ■ ehn.ll L.retpr)!'. ipfjjiitvKrj .
any person telio, is freef by tepn| '
of tlial pfoclaipatipUj'dr lb[y any "of-the
acts of ..O'oijgress. < f -*> o’ 1 ’ I «st~*>sh'.
If the people should, by \y!l,nt<wfiS.
niodeor moans, inaifo itan 'executive
Uuty.to fe-inalavesuch persons, anoifi- ’
eraud riot I triusl bo their iij.stramaui -
to' I perform' 1C ''tin stiitirig'
condition of-peaeb,' I nioan sirapjy. to
sayhlhat tho waj Pyill csjsasji^.yn;.pjie *•
ifje Government jvyUejiever .iS
ehail-huvo ceaseth 9S ibp part pf Uipsb- v
who began it. J ' ’i-," ‘■“j" ‘
[Signed] ' ’•:
• December 6/7i,1864'.- : ;’’
v/.; ,
|®,An urchin suffering irpmthej^-'
pUq'aiipu. - of, tfie" .-.bircllj ■ said, ' .
.rods are sai l l. j d boaf uilohg.’ " Iknov t
bdtfei; let anybody get girch-ri liekinif!
asl'Jf’yb hud. aiiri Tfe’njfiiKlioiittUat onS ;
rod'makes anpeWl” . - ‘
■-•.I-:.-. . • • .. .. p
■An author who hadgiveri-acoraedy '
intothe:hand*'of Foofo hi* p€n»-
(•ahlculied on hint lbrJiis;3|Hp|pj)
piece.' -Foote reiuraojl ; , W.ioi ■
a f'rayo fate, saving: “Sirj J tTepend - !
upoir it--thi9~, is not 'aTlLing to be • i
|-i ? 4.0 ■■ , •
’ ■ 10“ An atrocious rennuhdram ifr.cmi
\ the \ Bwtemitfs ;• rja
than raiuipg_ pilchtofka
iii^ ~ij ■'V.?-'. ’
!' 1 ildod' caUed this
pf aj ddorhy'V perwort hi pulsßiph- ; *‘& :<
AVoadolSjatb.'- f M>>Bt r moo- Ptrekr- *ar
■wiirjd pr and Uiew
pariicuiur differeitco.';ib VUeSiiifu Inert -
ortjid ntora
Wo ifcl mir a: t b Keoareilot? takera
tw,ehij>centji-j!{«r:.(ra;ro li ivmPi'V* t;|p
grumble,- ,at paying* five £ebts. r ic{r .a
morning paper, “ '
■ J bfiec stolen
w.uch should bo kept open its guttu.
liT ' '
~~t.
, s*
•
11
■rjf
>6 ~?r
U
m
:
U
I
■* • *