KfiA'VKJR ..AiE-G-IUS. : ~ ~ SHAVER, 7 ' Wednesday, 1 Dec. 10 1862. T. C, N|CHOLSON &Co.,iProprietors a | /£E It M > l -' R inslTirtJCEStg --fcr aijriuii>,«£s advance: iihzrkj*? ■Tro'l'oi , us) will'be'■clitr'gHj.- ,Ja>^'Opca' ■ , . ■ ! alter the commencement of vour last have ticen nvadc to;mc; session; made large' issues of Uhited : r -“'cans of Atriran:-States Notes unavoidable., In no oth- way could the payment of. troops ich eoi'.mizatiQn as. was j and the satisfaction of [other just do- 1 '-V'rtvntds ot'Cf’ l '-.!-mauds be so t>cdnoink-r.IIv br 'as well! ; ; Iw.;iu.s, T ;.l hjfmo and ; provided' for. The judicious logiglit-l V, ' A • i *' t nlot .‘'; e,< b t'ipn ol Congress, securing the receiv- i j».iaw. < .w, ( ability 'of these notes for loans andin-j ji-i inijiivucHHh hjyidiiliui- t 0 clutie.s. arid making them u le ■tc',,!cr ihr biher debts, hnsimadpj i. •, ~ ■ V'bile on the other. l Uumi.tinivorsalcurrohcy ' and has sat- 4 ' The correspondence touching f for- \‘j thc Spanish. Ameri-. isUc'd,. partially at least, and for ti/e i cigp aftairs. yhich Jms Jakcm‘-place j {j‘ have pis,tested,against Itirne.' tho long-felt ‘want ofaummiorm' daring .l-be. pas vy oar. is isub- ivf’L M - c 0 °. lilCh u> * K l i? ’ riiudiunv saving 'thereby’ milled in virtjiaj compiL£nce with a ; tQvh!!' o'lt 0 ' ltS ' ’ lo the. people immer.st sums in dis-i . that c!hc; uAado by the i ‘ , ;«'rcumstanccs I have i counts, and’ exchange. A- return to ; rf. Htthsc jk/B^prescntat^as, tied-- the t i^v' •^ rn !{ r " C: ‘ C >° °" y to Bp*ci« .-payments. however, at thb ear* i ; ; X'-iose of session of Congress. c-oiainmg : liest period mompatihlet with duo rip I i ‘ Ji‘ ihejcoiiilitlf.ii of bar relations w;ith ;'• ,-7* 'ts, government, with. gard to all interests, should' ever. b£! . other nations is less gratifying tliitn it B 1 ,l " l ' '''b o1 ’ 1 0,1 ,*t- s ptfrt to receive ; kept ill view. j ' i j •VH >*¥'y at it ;• S,. 1 - ;al i{ •' -BBtctuatioha in the video of current li * *CT“.v ■more sat.siaetory >ba„ a : V cy always injuiliou'sj and to redact u .p«l ton so nnhappuy _< hstrtmtcd as we ! H. 4.-^^ 1 ftliese lluctuationt tb thd lowest possil , n, i i-X« j,,» „« »•;J 4. wdre : «.uegn-.rmls toexpectdi.ahfhc-V tae t oiun-; oOllVort ibdity into cahitris generally: nKii-djmtjM.wers, wn at.thc l^gi, h V K%l X l'^°P s ot j acknowledged to .the Lf .and sureiil ■ .. l/, :. tJU! i 'h'ntcstir;, dilncuitu-s, s(i. t ,i;[- 'i i V'j" ,I C | ! 1101 1;0 j'jguurd agaiust tiicin, ani it isoxtremoi 1 univisch: and -unnecessarily, as J' reh"' 11 . 1 ['W *' ‘I ' " '‘ M ly doubtful whether clreula*ion. oj- rtypgntzed ;tl>e.n, S nrgeni 3 .^ s .V ‘'V '‘t'.- ’ V, ■' ‘-’oiled States, payable iti coin, and ! Jhr .Jigt-rwK. Avoniu si(>o.!i recede from; ;n:dj Ila.vti as y ; r*t the ; .suiflticntly have lor tvnnU of the! which" bits proved only 4 !".; : y c< i unttac.|.- u, wineli eoiouistsiof; people ciiii be perinam.ntlv. usefully I less injurious > to themselves .than to. '" AU '-c'ceyt irpni here- could go : all ,{ safely maiutaihedi is "there then ’ «ir bwilf-inintry. lint the temporary , « cegi an.tyr ot ocmg received ami | a ny other mode in which the übccssaU ~ morses-which alieryvards bptbii-tlie ‘ “'‘“ib'' 1 ! c.U/.yitr..- and 1 regret to j neprovisious for the public wants fa A i - t ‘ i '>B , l«lu.g. i bc.,nal throughout ai ■ . H. ■ 4 | There notes, prepared under.g the i , ik penoa ol ha.iga century, ; . , ~ I .0; m-.v. con-r.erJuH tr.; ?l (y.i.--twjjen.j stytHirvision proper ' officers, beint’ ■ *V. 'the tsin,v.. excited po-: \ ** ,|w ftoi’.iurm i?i : and eccuritv.! pjaii-ai ambitions,, aml^tipprchcnsions-. ! ’!‘» v •,<•:* in.t* . execujij);!., i riiab convertible always into--coin'i yyTiTdriavc pnidue,/-! :l ;f,.<)(buiid agi- -. ;i - fC'-.-fthtMiiiar treaty’ha sr.woukl at'once, pfotect'ilabon. a.MinJt l hvjanou tjiiroughr.Mt T |, t . civiliited-woHd. , ' : ’V l to turnthe evils pi uj vicious [curi-eimv and ; ; r IH u-nusKal ligi.tatipti. \vo havefijrfjoruo i ! 1 /" r Vv ! v •. l , n ';-^ ,, hrr:ii J - aid n uj nii‘:iit;if t Mcoihmeiv<* by 'che;ip' ; i»'d «*ifp ' J fi'om.takinjc-jvart.'ib am; coplrovorsv j ;‘ :tr * i-emiing wiM..i exviiai.gd.s. A modcraio h.k: between, fpreigu-States, and diet jveen ! V e -A consideru- ilVuta the jir.tercsPomthk bonds won id i ; parlies or factious m such .States.;' AVe ; b.vjnn 10 o, mgeu eof tnc national com compeusatb the United Slates'tor liie i , . have aueinpied nojif(*jw>;gd!;d:.Miv and vxpeglcd to 'result .frorti theset pwparatibii .and distribution' of : tlib rVio'cVr 1 rt> .■: v - ~ r - * , .. .[. «>'tcs, bfibo ”■ ' ,t,? . '? ?y%7 u .U>u..c>cda.; . J ' ‘;T ;u system, anil would lighten the burden MV.. nmm.gisment brills j ■ i.lortugal, K.<«.ssm, IVus- of that part of the public debt einnlov • owjrajfnirs. /t»ur suMgde i.as 'he.en.'l mark.; Mwedon uiid A.wr!a, cd „„U, , l “i ‘ J( ompioy •oK.coar,.e, d-fit,-inp!a:ed iliy ‘ibreign j.-' t-Mierl.rnds. .linly Komb. -and "the • . Tho puljlie credit, moreover; : would ' nations with ret. lets-.. J..,; h-j vaiiv.pcait S,art;s : . reimujt uadis- jbp greatly improved', Wl^the riegotlasj ■ rr k ; ;i c,;| ' el ’- r rviuliiJMs : 11 s t tir.n'ol. rrcSvMbuiiH greatly facililateil- 1 ■"TC- V'fr - . '• nnd [the cbn.e j c;o.vyi.rlc-_ t.n b- muiEUin.-J -vvjij. Taijli by 't!,e steady - market "demand lor i ’* ’•'■y-Hvw •.•:tj.!<:ns i f'f'b'- ( nina aiid Japan. * Jijitr- ; Goveilmnentbomis wi;ich tho adoption I ; -N 1 i: sl 3 Uv'cti j ;'"‘ a non ;uoge:oi -our previous rcla-.-j an additiotia!l ' Ire I ll ' ,,iS oVlt:i0 Vlt:i l ‘. je .‘v jSt:i!es of*: measure 'hi conshlerahio ‘ijn i •• f’ wn conuiient "Kut, ptorb ivieni.lly'j my judgment! that it wbuld rei.ojici(c i j.M-ntuncnfs t.mn. ..-avv ■ heretofore ex- j as far as possible all.existing ir.tercals ' be. o'lfcrtaiiied by I by .the opporiunitv'olfere'd to eXistfftw ■;.ine.w- n.-ign-.i.irs-. \vn,>.-e . safety ami I institutions ?o reCogrfizV: under th> pi--.grc-;s are so nuiaiaiidy coanccthd | act, substituting duly 'tne sccui-ed uni r . .I.n - staicmont c~pe- ; form national circulation'for. thb local pp.rcs .to yj.-xi,.,,. Costa ilica. 1 ami varinus circulation} secured,and ■••:;'ii..nd!;Tas..'.Vru and Cidti. : unsecured, now issued bjy them’ -I ~ . fllO' ( ’oJfV.tfM' : ■ i | - [ ■' b ' ‘ u.M -- 'j :i •• ''i fi EASLEY .RECEII'TS. . j ; iiic receipts into - the Treasury frotp all spuyeei. including loans and bal— aned Irom- the preceding year .h>r the fircaJiyear ending on tho dull)of .1 une,. Raid, were SoSd;S.S;),d47 05 of which suijii(j'.Mi,v'.<7 (hd ; were derived from customs*,; ■ 51,795,dt51 “Ms from the di reel,lay; from public lands, Sl.jddbJJ!- Ti tilVdm inisccllaiieous Sources, S! ( dt,- ir i 0-1, from loans in alt forms; 65d0,-. !idd,-U!0 o'J. , Tjie-remainder, 82,1157,- Odo SO, was the-'balauco from last year.- 1 ' THE KEESIDENT’S' MESSAGE. - ! .-k 1 1 .v ■’f. ■. : ■ ■ r : : a I- - Read in Congress, Des. Tst, 1862. Felfoto of \thi2 &mte | and . -Bmlse (ip jifjirfschttificjs : Since'lvoui ■ lastj'annunl as.-cmblinij, smother 1 ivekr of b'cat''tTi_a.iid- um;‘in liarvcsl;-f has and widlc ,ii !ia> ! suit -.pleased. rr .,.A!iejA7^j : i4v to Mi-ss*iiV.,\vUhaFiiturrr . ol' 1 •!: t v-sW ;■!). -uuk’d ■ l»r,fhe i?yst %ht Hi- gives ns. t: f d^liri« . in HN oyrr. t.;inu aud \v:iv • «JJ i. FOKEioS AFFAIRS. mc.-ii-n i A ■ .fl.llv *~s* : r-i I .A- - J!•.! v w* .&*y v r. TUe .treat v v. i\H *<.rivai K l ' - |J| ur I 'A I Vi' •;, i: ■ fsV li_v’ [ l \ ‘:-sy» 'U-,*n. lin a ir li i- titCiA 1 Ofj. * • : e r*:*ri *n I* # ' '-‘I:?- PM •; v.' ■ .■ •' t£« United,-States.-arid f, *jq .i.u f., ui wj »»?, : h(/. v.i . ,i., \ i> • ~1 • . r • . . • ; r J. ,;'J: ‘. ; I’; 1 " : .(‘.o*lA • lirtxi lias .com- labor*., iwl: submitted its • '•*••••■,.> T'j- '-pf *»•*-- pinpoint. _ ■-i .iJ,! ii T;A'yrj- ■: - . i 1 i:t\ u! Juvurcn jirojoct- lor <*on .. with |Eu. (•Trt r, foil-liii: UT r V;y ««. A!jai.t.«f^cde«s-ap!t,;and ■ , ; 't : ,i- ‘ . '!" . V 1 ■!;!■;• • !'• -in San 1 rani-isco to coimectJ • , ■ Pjlr.4-!!; t r with.-tho \virq!| The disbursements dJr'ir.g the s.-imo 'ai mistake* n- exkmla ' 3 across tbye, period were : -For Congressional, Kx i-i'ifjafir-s’ upon J '‘ ,U i' HV ' ' • ! '■ ’ ,"1 ,?"'!■ Jlulici ; l! SoiOSS),.- ■ 'heir sheets. .\ te*ritukiai, An’.vißs. ' ' { 7,5 ,l>f . tow«£iuiiUn«»aw* f si,339 { .«'', rS ;v vo'iutw fi.r /: i~, ‘ ‘ >pr ;n- ■. • r . 0 ; f I *» oO ;. Jor..-' expenses/! awt cam-on tr- de ■'-'o v , ? tones of the Slates, including the mi.ftsf loa ,s, post .office* I > illations ‘is !'■ ■ftv/p-liV’ ,-,V- ! T^,!.i *, lOUM hiv V e re-, sletjoi.iMcies, collection of revenue, an.j: , {■ Salats '.f V r ' ! ■ J I a‘l -■it-:)- ti ~ I - . I-'; '/ V •'■ v ■- c - v "“l"fc ; expanses' .ynJer tLtf Interior’ Dei.art •■J ’ ,1 <■ -Mi., aiii. tii.o to y--.j o! prosperity as uistit;es »'m cxper-ia-1 merit S.‘HtV> o's,> r. *vtr.r ~ * 4 1p. 1 ! ‘.'i.p 1 ■ ‘,r 1 11 *^‘t 1 ! 1 1 • ’7“ !!: > 1 ■*?. ’ H '’" ,l, a; ««»<* <>f t iiem \yii! sboa be in 1 Departinent,’ 5394.0G5.41i7.56 - un iuto', for in tort st on the publitdebt. Si^ In 'J- I r..v I V-i V i :r • “ L -e r i and for il.ejU-ine.it' ol lhl [. '‘" !'• r -is - * -tf i s' -. 10.-onrcesof - tho:sn lerm<.rios .public uc-bt, including rttunbursernciit < ■■ ;!UU ™ri**d!ou:chl to be. develope.l as speedily as Sof .tomporaW loan ?ud^l I ''? • hvevy. step in tbuf/diree-; (J); making an a^L-ratH -exHi■ 1../*' i • - ' K - 1 l *- ; 1,011 A tendency.:.to . ifn-1 of SiiTO.SMrfhd {, b and foiviif-?a bai : * ■<47do !!l i «‘*v^;nn«ent| ance'.i., tbe 'jlcasiiVy .fejthe IsCdiy sritjiu-nt is dibble-*l,-, tj’.V ob- Iv 1" ■ l‘«H «/V July. of 513j043,546 81. ft! wof-eriniieiits n bo~e protect..n is d's iL‘t 3 °-3 r -ui- sci-!ous con-j should be observed that! the turn 1 ot mv.dod l.y tiioa-bdnn 1 Tbe-'e’ • r-‘' , ! W extraor.h.ia-; 596.07G.U32 00, expended.; for rein.- ■lii^cvvep.-n.a„y :l^s in i'i e nT’ f t , o | ,ro !2l ,te the end bursemehfartd redenfption oftboplib tinted Slates oir "s-oP *?--!' ll ‘‘‘ n } l-!l “- s 'vhieli i le, debt, being included also in’.tbc from.tiie naVal^Uditary-Vi!-’ 1 ii-tu.i'e " U>, ' lUmosl hkei-y jp be el-; loans made, may be pi-operly deduct ■iWsUW'.tf IVom ; b6tl, the and expon -ninirk-s. whi, ‘ ;■; : ,m " ,i^s^^ , ■. , ' 0 •’ receptor.: s £ oiu-.g; to -ivd-os* • . . .iC:i(iori;or the,year !>7J ami tlip cx-ij woman 1 tlnd!‘children.'.This altack j ol §474,744.788 16. -Otheril was wholly unexpected, and; ther^,«6‘! Statcti;. ti.u> im li'-.i .♦ ' / l ' : V’' l: \ f-W'ot bill j information on the subject of tho finan- nit-aiis of Jdcfehsle'; had bldeniiiroyiijedr:' -lion-, .to .fxajiiidi- ami -i. ! i'bi* d' ' , f 1,0 <(ll “htion of; ces will-he found in tho ijeporf of tho It ik'estimated] that not'less eight hun-j :P!aititsi- Xiiis ; ,i : r : rw uTm i wiLHaim - vtrllr ,llost dil *; SocretaiV-of ■ the Trcajsdry, to whoso dred were killed 1 by the ln|! •inade • tV Ureal '• to|,!,u ‘ u,a, - lon :.. ■ j and views! I'invite your dians, anti a jladge amount of p^oper-i I'mncc. to ,spa*fn; and. V, lViWbiT>»J' - -VivVscMr . • • j most jiaagfed and considerate alien- -ty was destroyed, ilbw {his outbreak! ■ -T ul cre.di«f?lcngtliy ; are certainly nbihing more Mabeous httabk liras-to ho thadb uphn Umlih.ckaiHWfbreo off Wi'll i*f S S’ n^ n ' y ■mainta-i.ned...- .The'con-than brief abstracts of the very nu-lithe while st-tjtlements by allfthe tribes tO T from leaving that mA . v :,h I ~ war, the j merons and extensive transactions and i'betwceh the Mississippi.riyiir and the ! Car S°-;«ot wit hstaudiiuf a kmiiUr nrif « mad^Hcces- 1 operations' inducted Through thebe Kocky Mpu itains; j| State jof . / : , ‘ p iv-iiary hy thejaugmented foicehjnow in jHepartmeats. Nor could I give la i v ' % i V i iiA ji£. 'Jrluty ; lS;v J u« j; V : : OW ‘5 1 . ./ C -v'i i'-i •j-f/Moi: wit in,nit-.luiv- Jill tin; «•(.••! »• snlnniititil-l-V) ‘it. A -.•■.'"i. 'V*. -t< - » fovivo thc» '(•vvin.niiiy t.i! aMo todo i i• r• 111; 11 j it- j Jjj. ; i/ - ( >. : Ti i «•. co i n mis- »sni.o. ■ -■ . .:S£'v/ I.sfd rfiA toi.aj; r,'! , i i t’Tc .So'iTM -:ti'v iit iiitj to vt iiL 1 . |_iropei| ‘ . the mi s»;nEj*Sj^ bv : .m;,uiv in.- Uiwaa-aj, lo iai .* - r a- vic'\yi to si Ol !!<_>r INEM :i’"nar|. pon it* others up.'ii ami sr : li olho thronic Konti similar mc-as MEI bMtbeJl i|®l® i r , Beaver, : ‘W r edijes<^g^ BE XXPENDITL'K. ! T i• : I' summary ot themhereinpon any prin ciple which would-admit of its being ■much Shorter thanth« reports : them selves.! , I thefeforo jeontent roj'Belf with laying tberepol-ts before jolt, ai|d asking you'r attention to, them. ■ j irl . i : i- 1 "'•* ' 'i-• j• * f , ■■■ ; It gives me pleaSuro'to report: a de eided improvement Tn the financial conditjon of the Ppsijpffico- Depart ment as compared with several pre ceding! 3 J ears. ; iraieeiptsi fbfe the •fiscalfVenr ISG2> amounted to: 88.349.- *206 dol - hieh v ’ ; -- which - emlj.ralf6d‘ the ii-evenuo fronrajll the Sate? frf the Union for throe quarters- of] tli stauiliqg j fho -jeessatihn .otlreYenu^: from the sp-eulldd Belled States du ring tl/e last fiscal year; Idioiiucreaso of the) eorrcspidhdetfre fof ,tho loyal Stales lias beonisufHcienttd produce a revalue during, the name 3 year of §8;2i)9,820 90,' being i&ly ijo,ldo(f.less than wasiderived frominll States' of thej- Uuioh |durihg. the 1 r prc!yi,ous year. iThe expenditures show al hi!II more favorable iFesaltJ!The ‘amount' expendedj in wa «i 813.000,759 11. For the last yetir theampiuit,lias h'ecn = to 33, 1 t&'oWiij**-- a deciepC of about ?i|l8I;000kfh<: the? expcnd|iti|ros - as : compared, with i the pi-ceedijng years;.about $3,7pO t tiO t O'as' 1 compared) with fhe fiscal year The defieije-iioy in tbeiiSepartihent: for the previous year wafjf 84.551;9()0) OS. For the hist fiscal yeifr;it was reduced' 1 ‘iThesolarorablo results; are in .part owing. to ibb i cessation of mail; service ilnj the I'fnsurrectionary States, an[l in part to.a casu|il review of the expenditures ip that Depart nient, in jtho interest' of economy;— The "cfticjc ney of the postalißervice, .it is believe 1, has! also been biuch im dyuyed. " ’ - j.j; p; ‘I , ■ : #4 ! iie I’u: tmaster General also open- C'Ja correipondcneo through the De-. panment jf State with foreign; gov ernments, proposing a convention of IgPf.lal ijc.p resontatives,' for the" pdf pose of simplifying jthe fstes. of foreign pus tagej, land to jesepetiite ftho pfoyeign mails. (This proposition, equally im; ])oriant k fo| ourgdopted citizens and to the con nvcfcialdntoresls of this poun try, lia r been" favorably I entertained and agicod to byaljltho governments from .wlio.r if replies hiiyo been reediyed. I ask: li e fed the suggsstioi s of |fhe’lPtwtmastcr G;eder ai. in his reporfej'j the furih er.legift ai.0.0 regnireicly inhis-opinion, for the binufitk ofrfbepostafeer vice. ’ f.g r ft: 5 . ;"' i "... ptauc.tiMps. .. - . fric j '. red 4 follows.jin regard to' the)r»ub-i *:■. i ijc jo l mi-- ij—'io uavc eeits a source of revenue. 'From ' J illy, |1 SiGi, to thb 30th of ■. 18CA3J the .entire past rc liitlioj sale of lands' svurii li, a slim much less than the ' our land system during the; odi - The Uomfstead! Law.., taite’effect on the ls|t of ) ext,- olfers'kiicri' inducements) 1 .hot sikles for- cash cannot I to an extent suliicicilt ti? cpqfises of the general hind this cos.t v of surveying and l e land info market. ; [ yepanCy between the [sum 1 aß;arising front fho ic : lands, and-itlie sUih jde tlie kamc source as report-' hej Treasury 'Dcpartthcni, uml erstand.,from th e I lact iriodsj of tiniopthougl;- ap cre flint r&tlly co-incident CTU» i pons .1; [ lie lan(Js jf cl to -be | Ufa Ist o I Septembe ccipts li-o 51.i7.47(| 2> .expense of Kamo -pi trie which ivil January nc to settlers i be expeotc : meet tb i e office, a 3l cl j bringir;; tl The'disc ’here staled of the pub '•'rived d’roin ei from tl arises-, as I that tliej ])( parejitl}! w -v[ i-, ... . .. , -y, . f v-ojijo ... 1 s .... . ah.-p' rirt'iii ; y ini-nSas- 1 ■■' s ’ - •• ■, at-tbo banning ;poiii,ls. Tin- , ; Tre;pi- Thoywi-ilory is the only ;parf' liivli;= J ii*sjraVr.o’n-ri.C 6t Uslpivilacts, -m l ' Miont'i hairnonlze and m-y t-epjn-t inehirtiii'j; a consideialde; snm npSy. ,v hii:h ha(lfpre% : iously I iTcon lion passedii away, ajnl anwliorfeori; im u<-ie Idf j.V-csoV; ;-rfiKl : and-’fcot■ wjtfilch*.i,eseni ics K ? reported ji jtn the’ liiLcrior; sutliclent- c-on.Jltli, but tiio eartldab detit ye-'•fliH : r>%m liai’dip sc-a 'ciiVst'- ■ These arlieids- are in- „ ly largelaslp: greatly jOvorr'cacb ;.liip forever. JtW of "the jlirst im j ituci> ‘'ly v' l ■ s okiafan - r/f ■Buni,den|ved| frotp the th,rcc riiontJis i.io\v. • to-d.uiy <.on|iderand iMiiiiatu iliijs i ev-|of one. ifrtiori.' people -‘now tiiidy: ,pP the... plan" shall jreportedl 1 upon jby ,tbei Interior,, and, op i ; i npffrr. .Tliat- .pprlronvot j|a id , jnny krovvt their w:iy-< tC I***: .eiuan-' -f -not'by ttic Trcisury. . . . ;'^.tjho-veur,tirB. j !.s»rl:ieo ' whiph .is-’.ojvihVci 'iNdw'i York: to' SonUi ( wiiMydovvi kt/leawt jii several y ' J ixmix ' Uaod --inhuljityti. l>v' - y * : t 4 ' |KV ‘ StaiJ-s,T| As to ike article; •.* i '.l i .. ■■. y i , i Whited States is well adapted' 'lb: I, eland to Asia le, : : tjati Franeisto', niaiu-ponitMiroj 1 I . v Tll , c In, l|an; upon> our ironUtbd ho.no o(j *>*.hatiiWl'liar iklo I- t l||,. -.^14 ■■-'I: 01 »y : ' ■ j tiers Mf, dnm«|,lljopast year,;: man- i* not well adaptecldor two , j;.: . Ina i , - nj ‘" nd ! I i tS,yWt e ? ct^nt »t 9 j^fiTV.-boiifAn, jinwl of ! “L't Vi° 1 ' ~,;9. 1 . \ B "i : ?i ,at t alld P‘] o:il,ci,on arbof advantage Igp'eaf intei-iorj; is lierel\- cdt : -tlTe -fchtHh-iof : i-mohi n tffivcSnfe- S lil "f Y'. ;'PWV' v Hr W ft . ,a ■ y .j. ■V ■ j tivy bee IT: in jolt l.let?, i.ut porliiVpis, a i»!i v&iortl ! ■•'' f l he , c ( niaiK , ipati(#n-\vill •cum ma, tlie .Indian country siyithj steam liiui telegraplis in. • i nti by;'einl>iirni«sfctT-r and be piisatisiaidorv-£o-tliei advoeates' of " ir„ ' ?yfc,h d u Viiii n ' y s ! OUB cnn-biuauon lor,oue unitcdlpcw- ;JF.»d whenever a dividing or fiounilaryV titao ' slioy!/l %eal!v^niliiraieTtheir ■>Stales-w|icldriven from.tfe' - : e slave i/WT. I,H ‘ Wl? I 1 . ( f ' KKS 'T 10^ “ f at . 'a,' ■ fettles. ; that they 1 did t,o in language wlu.(}ti I. p aLe, sontii of it Vxeept ’ iikdii' ternis ■ matfoii. , Tliev i'hvj sec it ‘ Wtncr^ !;s#i' » '*4 Jim, r ,and tl.atlho United States neglcl-ted countrv believes slavery is riabt and d Ikese oittl-t ; c-i«t west -r i ■■'»’> i Llu l, Wl . ‘ r?! tl,e kns p attacked the settle^starttial dispute: yTKdp.^oV^A-Jbe.lid^b^t*'ibielf' o^' 0 V;l ? rant . jthdir Ticiivity, with extreme i "iU|ugnidiseriihinately, ihenp merits in ferocity, >EKCg-> • •. fi ecetfiber IQ, 1862. this Indian ytair. A lafgp. p:or-j Jioniof her territory Las bdc^rdbppp-1, t lated* and a seyerejj lujis hdsheon • iaihed by the dostrdctihn of nroperty.lv -The people ■of Kthat-; ; r^ta’feop:m^ i ifost i much ani ie ty for lih btfc m aval .of the! tribes beyond the liimfs ofAhqiState [J, a?-a guarantee agamsh , -jd ties. , The CommissTonersof Indian -j j Affairs' will, turuisil ItSjl details; ;' T U subimt for your especially j dbiisidera- C, .lion whether oar ?^dian--sy4«l»i;8Hall:l ! 4 not: rf modeledljj Many Hyjsee and i p ■ gciod 'ujoti' have, bobh impressed; the belief that thi.s.can be. profitably il^ (lo,ie ' I. ■■■/. : T|£ lv.it.!: I ~ MILITARY ROADS, i .t lb. J' ■ | '■ • J; • -j •! ■ f ; I submit ; a statement of i,l lie pro- ; i , .feedings of the Cbi|tmin'siouefj’J ; isliows tliy'progresh; thnto lilis ■ made in ihonnterpfiso of eons .firptibg*- ip the.Paeific railroad; and thus-suggests (M' f he .earliest; eoinplption o| thehrrpid, , | and-also; the hctioh ( idf- Cdn< 1 .1 ‘g'r|i|p upon projeptsPnow periding be-'S fopfHhein foij ehlarb ne the - capacities i.: pf-thp g rea t~f all als|; m' IS' e W Yhjr k. and! | 6 ! i as bcingdpf’vital ajffd fab- l"i [idly, .Increasing, iihpartauee jto ,tf.oi;®‘ [ jwhble t naiioiij- landlijtppeoiallyl-to:- tjifd • ‘ Ejvast; interioi*tegioih hereinafter to bel 8 ■ fipjieeil at borne, g)|ijate>'. lengtlld’d ij ol propose Laving prepared And laid ■ l|e- |Tf To rip you at an .eaflpiday-isoijibrimdidu'-V osLtng and .valuable; ptwiistiesil; iidi>:n-y.' ; i . * -- . T vj To: tarry quf llid i pviVi6h4>’o|r\ttee-f-f< l iautyof GVrigress oi. the IStirnfiMdy ol tii'l. I have iif td, agriculture to *4 he Organized- Thdij in toms me tjbat witluu the'pcriod; ofjii ph t'aw-'tn<;inlbsi. 1 b e dejjtirtment'hdjs.|es.tat|f .! poiidehcadind exchanges, both jit hoitiit 1 aha abroad!, whschjnpromise-to feftejtt-! Jfi liigli y bciijeficial resultsdif tIV6I Jdevel- j’.fi opm4nt«]dya nojTecldfuowlcdgielof re'-yd cciU.iniprov<«iieiita|in ag,ric-uj4u:e,- th |-tas :tlre r.lroductipn Ot j procfutds ,ahjd j-th l m ; tl e collection ,dfjtbbOagitci(ltur4h! ll * Statistics of the diderent; felatjs:; Fh that it will soun be |fej iayedtribj- \ Q .uto largely seeds, ■.|trealS3 tas already ppWijjhijil- £tnd. |tbpra!;{yi ) jft diffused much valmdde information. jn i anticipation of a iinote elaborate rO-!i| a ' port,' which will ini dilo time'bciur- :h:i pished, eriibfaeing Sbmo yalua.bltl' itests! if in chbmionl aciencei now ini ijtberress iof >ll*3 y IUOOrUI'OI'J' » p ;XltO 1 f.'[ r\ n this department' -wah for'the nforemni- i'tl: mediate bene,lit of|a large class oroiir o.i .most l valuable: eitiiieas,, and I’' ttijpllj af that the'' lihc-raf Fjqisis upon which,it, if htfs been organized'iivili not only moi3i| ! ' u ybmyappr<)batip!u, ibWti that it will t4l|| n;i: alize, at no;,distant the idhde^il: l b anticipations Of jifc I in«»£., sanguine ; /iil friends, and beehnie’the fruitlul Sohr'ce j<4 of advantage'to! all.-oiJE-ipeoplif. f|;- ■ ■ J; ■ in] : Ob tlye 22d' Sj.optoinUSr last, a ! tv pfoclahiatioiitwas 'issued by'tile Exee- i a|> U-lnvo, a copy of .which; is- |nsrewiFb; <4; submitted: '. . I V.:F: ■ : 'I IV Col M r fcjC SAT E D F.MANapATIO.N'.:. I;' In .accordance with'; thejpu invgiqd. ia lliC second : j)iu:agraj i rh ot1|" that pajicr,:Fnqw rC-fpcbtiuliy. i[oeal!l ; | ye in; attciilion to what 'indy the oallcil i[ ‘ i Qom[ieiif'!il,C(.lr v EinaticipattQn'.-VKi- -A} nation may be- said to consist oi‘ its’ tpnitor 'its' people and it..-- "la> . . - .■‘“fiv-- . clause of tiio,. Constitution. "ami |the law ifuvtho suppressibn of|lio Affic;i!i slave trade ,arc . _each as weil-jien , forced, perhaps* as.any law can ever be iii a eonimttnily .\yhero the' m;6j-al Sense of the people imperfectly sap ports the law itself. . The great hotly of'the people abide by tbp dry legal obligation in both cases, and a liew break over in each. This I tlunk ctm not bo perfectly cured' and; it wbgld be worse in both cases after the. Re paration of the than before.—- Tlip foreign slave trade, now ijngei-' fectiy suppressed, would ly revived -without rostrietiofi in *pne section, while fugilivß : slaves, : ho\y||jn : ' ly partially surrendered wouldjnot-bc surrendered at all by the others. Physically speaktngi- we caninotjire^ 111 MMI MI if 'I i T' ; ' v ~ i| lldvo OUT \ al(||i other, ■;a!l be Five .'he may t li t prose tie ach other, mi count;]; irii:ot buti ;itereoin-sq iv.tsl co.ntii inpossiblev ynrsc' mor iu sfactoi-y U- : ? T;uV '*'? 1 isit'ii'jis . eaii miilre, laws.? i Gan •eating .poj rixorof-. fUiitJi ' enfWeil ilp.’t'Bn aliens ihanliiWf sij|^ng lesyisT/: go to wac^-olf; .11 iji io t ‘ irghl «Tl paym k ij! d. \v h pfe:. hirer hi|;h losi;'(]: V'bolV' sitl-jfj, ai’.d no* gain n fildieK/^ou'itioaitff'ftglftinVc, ylfe uibrp (o£t’l _ old ipibstiopsaa -do terms of hf crttduse dr-d jigaifi. tijio.n iychi.”’ ••* ’j H'MT NATijßAi'iilXCl'dS: lu'VUtb.V,'i H ‘.M: 'j: ..... ;.; -Jo :e is.ij.o lino, taraight, or brooked, , ui table tdra natural boundary vfpoW tUi;u!i to tliraodli iVom' Mto west - - ff-'i 1 •■! '■ s lie Idiot) i anti sluvefeeCHinirv. fend- vM bjato wliarein. ala lidil find at i 'n-nplpshalKjibohsh f ; are To-Uo J*««.?*«•**«? V Ift^r-bofore ifu4uek!^ ? ral i . tinted. States.; ;rth. ■dsktliduttanf' 4tihsiWu«^i v such.State,bonds :■ hyaypteMmce.'' So- Tikrt.pf-uds- .inter iin fbe.madcl ah^morhkiiffioat WfcUw ' the-pile each flare ; 7^ritingtU,^, 1^I V 13 a l /ldMn^^ln h^l l Htcmn iptbb Jcht, ' *rV national bmmdkrv; [ The # sus fctjof.sypaVadori. iipj #.U.verg^.• to 'such ; :>.; tllo.-pa'i-t oft tiliiiiSa- m; , o no par- J Jhf.upoii-Hlse'Seceding, p giltve slavufelafeses kll bdr const! .ufioka} dbagations one .ttmeanthid -, ,ri Section- soce-i.'d trtm -\Vl.]lM! web btate aJpkiinerest begut-p espewf-.nb treaty stipulator. i*?-'™ 11 upon-anymph bpnd.pnly from-d-r uiild' bVteTbo '. .pkde'to 1 lalfb. iWi%' P r ?P e ? ‘i , - , P. e d f vor T: ««/ aetp ‘I T ; ; - !v: " -V" ’- ■ aforesaid andj alfctyards Any State^^" : ; I' 1 ;[ .v ; , '/■ '■■ >■ t : 'lita’-iiig rec-eiyed ktionus as aforesaid,-: iva.i.-ib siiosijjjfnE.' : tolera- minions. ; W rst iocky . ■ ■,i insy g.dutli lirie-■ along .whfc-R '■ ’A rtl ? I I k' 'd "if r v ’ ■«ridiu^>44ud«.y*:d-cdhumtkJ c ”J , k v^ : j)art of V'h-Ida t ' ■rt of 4!if.ojr fcantf^k^'l b .^^^' U ?P^ s^ n ' f* - ■io. Kdifina,:-iIS-ciiiiiiH 1 ~j\tlf ie o 31 shdl “ ot inois,- illiks mri• 1 o\va Mim! havo , • bccn , diskyal si,all' be. «ontpent /,; s6ta.-a.vd C.a lerntoHwkf J^kbta!k1 sate 4 05 : 3 V'* f ?...^«t-, : " obraska: a,id part of J r abohsh, ove teal.inii poonlok and v;ill j f of .J,ul tn .such a, way ■ ve. fifty:niitlions witibln fifty;‘ychrij that be tw.ea _ naf proventud by any politiodl ibllyl.-ktd.ft: Jjiiatakc;, li cousins' ulbre than - r fJ--Va tho' coaPtrv owned' b 6 provldo-loitHai. ; ■with/- '. ■ ioi| million or ouiijare -niiles. unco -half v • ~ *-i r T '&f .- a --■'f - •“'• i ••«, ■ ■ \ -wj tlxe.l.niteu Staies. ttdtiikLiuiVirmaie' tiiiap scveiitv-STe • '■ ; . fiAUjioxY.. ,'y • • lliona ; ;.T )i li.p’p Wgiance a'l| Ftbe'i- x . ~:'. ft... '• i.. .i--* ■ ■'' ; k .-.v ■ ap-showa.UiJif.ne i- toj tbesc. isdho,;grektibody liq.i.biier: p 1:?!’ 0 -'; 1 #0 i 1,c . 1 . ,i ‘ ! ‘- t ' , T:’■ m d'tluir pa t- a.|e bait mar-dnal-ibortl ' vl : tl.out %very the; rebellion e o nl4 . i- to if,, the magliiiTcent nurroiilHrop-^i^T-hl^®^^ l ??’ »MWl' . V• nQt ' « O I, u JP.“?-i. I'-Arabn?-Mhof-. , the Paoilid-feeing tiiedepncsti 'arid;°:‘ 1 lh< ?- f V. 7,, ' o the liebfe't in undeveloped; rc-'j a fV V H g itciri in thoip.'bdiietionj of i ,n W al ' d . ,an| thd .s r - grainV, and. all* which u9 ' Wf d . ll i *ocd from greavii,htemoa:: s^^!! pirni is. bat iVafS- bile' of U l e in l ostt so 'P e : abo ¥ t . I V'& rad »P n y ,h ml " W!th . j ■ortaiit fn 1,: ■ • / •'■ : compen.flalinn, eOme. would remove /■ V. C "'■ ; ! thfv ;'freed people from jus, arid some • : I.OV;o;o&yfKra. ,■ • ;(],w^nM ; f - etain tltefa. Witli us. anrßJthcr'o ■tsr.-or.trhu: iVoin-tl'liei statisfics the yet other Jmuib'r diverßilios/ "Bo t!f ]frufeyi thnivi' l cf these diversities ..we waste;,, ns yofe !ic|ei.i. biyiiight hno.fe-.hU!vaki m «‘; h i.l^Mglh-. ; in ’amongl ol'a. hf sn-! •" l by ;nt'ut\:al^j^')iieossioii ; ,rve' : txpiu . —; -3csi, :s no proper jt.i'aii. .All; afy hmtor than •i»f tins - Scoplc-'l |tc jtlA'if;siijCuosnKi’s ilirovor. [vitftclym they frill., not as!? where ne [of.scpai[ati(|n shall be, but will Pather tjlfot’ thejce shall lie no such: j Nor-ajroj the, triurgihali regions ui through them to the great out-' wioilrk | srod. leaehf oi; r have access to ttoisrEgypt of the , rfhil w ?M I but playing i toll h at the ;crjo|sing '(jfl any.xjalionkl" boundary.—. national atpiffe tfpraiigjnot from oiiri ,lperniariont part, not. from. ; the land, we inhabit, not from our national homestead. There - isno possible sever iin[g|ofthis; but would, null tiplyand not imitiijjate,; wilstiamong dsPlptall; its' Adaptations' and aptitudosif’demands [•v6w'‘ jllesa ii !to ;.n jaiiliil the n -Wesf v >Si 1 :=41k , ;;,'Zi.43 • i I r: +[ ' ! i .> v U t:.. ■ • . Lj respective sections front nor build •an impassible; 1 A.husband -ail'd ;e divorced, and go out of • > and-beyond theireueli of ,■ but the different, parts : of cannot! do this; I; They remain, face (o face, ami either amicable or ‘hostile ijiol bet«oen them. . I#*it theiij 10. tnalcc that' iid^teg tulyaulugeous .or more ’ftcr aeparation.thaif; b.a •ina;kc treaties easier e ns True ! : • i - =I II NOTICE TO ADVERTISERS. { | Advertisements inserted at the rate of: 80 | cents per square—each subsequent insertion 1.28 cepts. A. liberal; dlscount'jnade to yeatly' adycftisers,. v and bh Nr A space cquaJ lines of this,type measured as a square!.' ~'l ■ Special notices 2q pen cerit. addition to.reg ular rates. »■ j. ' j.‘ ]—" \ business cards, .751 cents a line," per yt«P , Starriages and Deaths, Keiigioup, PnV.I ica, and other Notices of a pubjic nature, free. union.and abhors separation’. In' fact it wouM ere long force how-, ever muehof blood and treasure the separation .might \ have east. - Our slrife.perlains.LO: ourselves; to passing generations of men, and; it csitin.ot without convulsion be hushed foreyblt with the parsing Lof one genel-atipn. PROi'6sixiosfToj ABor.rsnajtA.VEßY this ,j view I rec.oipmeinl the ■ a sddptipii ofthe foliowird resolution and-*,. ‘ articles amendatory to; the Constitu- ’ it ion of the United Stales: . V : ‘■ ‘■ 'Rjivlved.. By thO'.Setmte and : Hbnse !of Eopresentat/yeii/qU'the: 'United l ! St%% of' in? Cpfigress as- ‘ i#hh!ed; fvvo thiros of both ' Housed ‘ cpifeurriug, that Itho. following Aflh 'cips- to the I.egiHlatures ■ -ef: Uoh vc tifiiins :of • the several' States; ’ as jamendnienta to the Cpnjitilution of 11 llfe United States, all of atfy of which Articles when ratiTiedU3;phree-fpnrtbs jyf fcthc' said Legislatures or Converi- ■ >t p be valid, as part of parts of ,• lhl.aald,G ,