By Senator Cole L. Blease, of South
Carolina, and published in the Congres-
sional Record. ;
Hoover is my shepherd, I am in
want;
He maketh me to lie down on,
park benches;
He leadeth me beside great need;
He restoreth my doubt in the Re-
publican Party;
He leadeth me in the paths of de-
struction for his party's sake.
Yea, though I walk through the
valley of the shadow of Starva-
tion, I do not fear evil, for thou
art against me;
“The politicians and profiteers they
frighten me;
"Thou preparest a reduction in my
before me in the presence
of mine enemies;
Thou annointest my income with
taxes;
My expenses runneth over my
income;
Surely unemployment and poverty
will follow me aif the days of
the Republican administration.
And I will dwell in a rented house
forever.
SCHOLARSHIP FOR
PENNSYLVANIA BOY.
Announcement of a valuable schol-
‘arship open to Pennsylvania boys
who are in the ninth grade or the
first half of the tenth grade. It is
one of four offered this year in Cul-
ver Military Academy by the acad-
emy’s trustees in memory of the
wife of Culver's founder, Mrs. Emily
Jane Culver.
The schoiarship is equal in value
to a Rhodes scholarship and is rat-
ed among the highest prizes offered
in any secondary school. It is val-
ued at $6,000 and provides even uni-'
forms and textbooks, as well as
tuition, board and room for three
years.
se
ance at Culver except for personal
ex itures.
The scholarhip will go to the win-
ner of a state-wide competition
which will be concluded under the
direction of a committee of Penn-
vanian educators, of which Dr.
cis B. Haas, president of the
State Teachers College at Blooms-
burg, is chairman. Prof. Francis
M. Garver of the University of
Pennsylvania, and Dr. Ben G. Gra-
ham, superintendent of schools of
Pittsburgh, are the other members |
of the committee.
Preliminary examinations will be
held on March 19th in twenty-five
vania towns selected as ex-
amination centers. These centers
are—Allentown, Altoona,
Brookville, Chambersburg,
"field, Coudersport; Erie, Harrisburg,
Huntingdon, Indiana, Philadelphia,
Pittsburgh, Pottsville, Reading,
‘Scranton, Shamokin, Towanda, Un-
jontown, Warren, Washington and
‘Williamsport.
Clear-
Fach candidate whose application
is approved must stand this exami-
nation. A certain number of candi- |
dates who make the best records in
the preliminaries will be selected to!
before the committee in per-
appear
son for
15th.
Applications must be filed not
later than March 1st with the schol
-arships secretary of the Academy in
Culver, Ind.
final examination about May
Scientific methods of selection will |
“be employed in this competition on
a wider scale than in any previous
scholarship awards.
The successful candidate must
achieve, in tests devised by leading
educators and psychologists, above
average ratings in personality, emo-
tional control, life purpose, social
adjustment, originality and
shi
pA expected o fa scholarship
aspirant.
- "he general requirements are that
applicants must be recommended by
the principals of their schools as
_outstanding students worthy of the
committee's consideration; that their
parents be unable to pay their tui-
‘tion in Culver; that they be between
14 and 16 years of age, and that
‘they be at present in the ninth
advanced than
With these qualities required for
a start and the tests applied in the investment, but is subject to claim
course of the preliminary and final
examinations, it is certain that the
‘boy who wins the Pennsylvania
scholarship will have to demonstrate
stern and durable stuff.
His scientifically tested capacities
for achievement will unquestionably
be far above the average.
The other States in which Culver
scholarship competitons are
Earl Hitch,
Emily Jane Culver Scholarship Com-
mittee, Culver, Ind.
——————————— A —————————
‘NEW ELECTRICAL DEVICE
TO STOP YOU SNORING
An anti-snoring device that sticks
a pin into the sleeper, or gives an
electric shock every time the sleep-
er snores, has been
the British patent office.
It is predicted that the device will
be in great demand where snoring
is recognized as grounds for divorce.
The apparatus consists of a micro-
phone responsive to the grating low-
frequency sound produced by the
snorer. It is linked to an electric
circuit, which, when closed, causes
& py to jab rapidly back and forth.
en the volume of snoring reaches
a stage that is popularly known as
“ripping hard wood,” or “striking a
knot,” the microphone automatical-
ly closes the circuit and the pin
gives a harder jab.
{ during the
The winner will be at no
whatever during his attend-
Bedford, |
registered with |
This
paid on
a change in
placed the tax on the distributor,
instead of on the retailer, as in prev-
ious years.
“The Pennsylvania gasoline tax
was changed from a customer's tax
‘to a distributor's tax by the 1831,
| Legislature, effective June 1 of last
| year,” S. Edward Gable, president of
“Taxes
|the Federation, explained.
| are deductible only by those on
| whom they are imposed, the Internal
| Revenue Bureau has ruled, so that
|in this State the gasoline levy can
| be deducted only by the distributor
{and not by the owner. Where the
car is used for business purposes,
however, the ta : becomes a business
expense as part of the cost of gaso-
line, and can be listed under
| though the tax is imposed on the
| distributor.”
The Federal income tax regula-
| tions as they apply to the car own-
(ers of Pennsylvania were listed by
Mr. Gable as follows:
First—the car owner may deduct
‘from his gross income all sums paid
calendar year in the
form of registration fees, drivers’
licenses, State, personal and property
taxes and municipal taxes.
Second—the state gasoline tax
paid by pleasure car owners prior
to June 1, 1931, may be deducted,
but that paid after June 1 cannot
{be deducted due to a change in the
method of collection that placed the
levy on the distributor, instead of on
the consumer. Where the car is
used for commercial purposes, how-
ever, the tax becomes a business ex-
pense and is deductible as a part of
the cost of gasoline.
Third--the interest on money bor-
rowed for the purchase of an auto-
mobile is deductible, irrespective of
| whether the car is used for business
| purposes or for pleasure. If the tax-
| payer keeps his accounts on a cash
| basis such interest will be deducti-
‘ble only for the year in which paid.
| If accounts are kept on an accrued
| basis, interest may be deducted as
lit accrues.
| Fourth—if a passenger car is used
| wholly for business purposes, all ex-
| pendes incident to maintenance, in-
| cluding depreciation at the rate of
20 per cent per annum, may be de-
| ducted. Where the car is used
| “chiefly,” or more than 50 per cent
| for business and incidentally for
| Pleasure, the expense may be deduct-
ed on a pro rata basis.
| Ae mage to a passenger automobile
while being used for pleasure is de-
ductible.
be an actual loss to the person claim-
ling the deduction.
{if it is compensated for by insur-
| ance or otherwise, it is not deduct.
ible.
Sixth--the Bureau has ruled that
where a motorist paid damages for
injury to a pedestrian, such amount
is deductible, provided at the time
| never been a decision, however, on
| whether a fine paid by a motorist
| might be deducted as a business ex-
| pense, where, at the time the ex-
| pense was incurred, the car was be-
ing used for business or professional
| purposes.
| Seventh--loss when sustained
| where an automobile used for busi-
| ness purposes is traded in for a
‘new car may be deducted.
| Eighth-—the amount paid for in-
| surance on automobiles
| business purposes and also the
leader- | amount of finance on a purchased
as well as in the qualities of | car which covers interest and risk
{on the loan, but not the amount
| covering the premium on insurance
| to protect the finance company’s in-
| terest.
| “In no case is a loss deductible
where it is sustained when an auto-
mobile used for pleasure is traded in
| for a new car,” Mr. Gable explain-
led. At the same time it is stated
|in the regulations that in no case is
| the amount paid for an automobile
used for both business and pleasure
| allowed as a deduction. This is re-
garded by the Bureau as a capital
| for depreciation when used for busi-
ness purposes. In the case of pur-
| chase by a farmer for strictly farm
| use, only the expense incident to
operation is deductible, as in the
case of any other business or pro-
| fessional use.”
Sr —— A —————————
STATE MAY NOT
PLAY PAWNBROKER
| Watches, rings or other pieces of
| jewelry will not be accepted as
| pledges for payment of the §2 fee
for motor icle operator's licenses,
| the Department of
| nounces.
| of applicants for 1932 operators’ li-
| censes offer their watches as securi-
|ty for payment of the $2 fee until
| such time as they have the cash”
| Benjamin G. Eynon,
| of Motor Vehicles,
t, likes to accommo-
date residents of the State, we can-
|not accept collateral of any sort.
| Only checks, post
| ders, or money will be accepted.”
' Operators now have little less than
a month in which to secure their
driving permits for 193z. All 1931
permits are invalid after midnight,
| February 20. Driving permits for
| this year may be used on and after
| February 15.
| Subscribe for the Watchman.
the |
legitimate expense deductions, even |
Fifth-—loss sustained by reason of
The loss, however, must
In other words,
the injury occurred the car was be-
ling used for business. There has
| po!
used for Pennsylvania department of agricul- |
Revenue an-
“Recently we have had a number |
| bring before the motoring public
the imperative for care
caution. Ni motor club
in a direct appeal to the operators
of motor vehicles.
“While the Commonwealth is see-
ing to it that motor vehicles are in
safe mechanical condition through
the compulsory inspection, we plan
to center our efforts on the opera-
tor,” said S. Edward Gable, presi-
‘dent of the Federation, in giving
out a list of “do's and don'ts” for
' motorists. “The manufacturers have
built into the 1932 car every pos-
‘sible safety device, highway de-
partments and engineers are utiliz-
ing the most modern construction
principle in making roads safe and
law makers and enforcement officers
are doing
themselves to determine the degree
of safety or of hazard that is to go
with travel on our streets and high-
ways.”
“If every driver will resolve to
obey the law and adhere to common-
sense rules of the road,” Mr. Gable
| continued, “there will be a marked
decrease in the number of motor ac-
| cident’s throughout the State and
Nation this year.” In this connec-
| tion he listed the following “do's
and don'ts” which he urged every
driver to obey:
1. Never pass a car on a hill
2. Always give the car to your '
right the right of way.
3. Slow down when another Car
gives the signal to pass; don't step
on the gas and try to keep him
from getting by.
4. Pass on the straight road, not
on a curve.
5. Keep your eyes open at all
times for traffic signals and obey
them to the letter. Wait for the
go signal, no matter what it may
he. Don't “jump” the lights.
6. Don't cut in and out of traffic
unless there is plenty of leeway.
You'll find that you make better
time in the end.
7. Don't run at an excessive rate
of speed at any time and, on the
other hand, don't “hearse” drive. Ex-
| ceedingly slow driving on main
| highways is as dangerous as speed-
ing.
8. Keep to your side of the high-
way; don't be a “road hog.”
9. Don’t stop on a hill or on a
curve. When you do stop, pull off
the .aighway if at all possible.
10. Stop, look and listen at rail-
road crossings.
11. Always be on the lookout for
children, and for adults as well, who
dart out from behind a parked car,
or who suddenly step off the curb.
12. When driving along trolley
lines halt when the car is stopped to
take on or discharge passengers and
be on the look-out at all times for
pedestrians stepping out from be-
hind trolley cars or busses.
13. Always give a signal when you
intend to stop, or when you pull out
into the line of traffic from a park-
ing place.
14. When accosted by an officer
be considerate; don't put up an ar-
gument.
WARN OWNERS NOT
TO DESERT DOGS
Some dog owners in counties
! throughout the Commonwealth are
doing the inhumane act of trans-
| porting their dogs and purposely
losing them.
To all who contemplate such dis-
gal, the bureau of animal industry
ture, has issued this timely advice
and warning:
“Reports from dog law enforce-
ment agents located in all sections
lof the State indicate that a number
|of dog owners are taking their dogs
a long distance from their
and turning them loose to shift
| themselves.
“Agide from the large amount of
damage these dogs do to livestock,
poultry and wild life, it is cruel and
uncalled for to take a dog into a
strange section and turn it loose.
| Dog owners are reminded that more
‘humane ways are available for dis-
posing of their dogs.
“Instructions have been given all
| dog law enforcement agents to re-
| port any such case
| dence against a dog owner can be
| obtained. Such evidence will be
! given to the proper humane agency
| for action. a
| “During the present times, the
| bureau has no desire to cause any-
one to be prosecuted, but a person
| who deliberately deserts a dog, can
|and should be held accountable for
| such a heartless act.”
{
for
PARKED CAR GEARS
SHOULD BE NEUTRAL
Motor vehicle operators who leave
their gears when parking
are courting a serious accident eith-
er to themselves or others, Benja-
min G. Eynon, Commissioner of Mo-
tor Vehicles, said today. A number
of grave accidents due to failure to
disengage gears when stopped have
recently been reported tothe Bureau
of Motor Vehicles.
“This is a careless and dangerous
habit,” Commissioner Eynon said.
“No car should be left standing in
| gear. It is too easy when starting
‘to forget that the gears have been
left engaged. The safest plan to
follow is to disengage the gears
when parked. Operators involved
in this type of accident will be se-
verely dealt wtih when they appear
for a hearing before officials of the
bureau.”
the best they know how, |
but after all it's up to the motorists |
where the evi-|
It's the work we've really done.
Our credit is built on the things we do
Our debit the things we shirk;
The man who totals the biggest plus
| Is the one who completes his work.
| Good intentions do not pay bills,
| It's easy enough to plan:
| To wish is the play of an errand boy,
i
Beige, peach and green-—that'sa
| combination you have not seen much
because it has been thought out by
Augustabernard.
The beige is the blouse, the peach
is the scarf, and the green is the
jacket and skirt and hat. Another
| combination with peach in it is from
‘Jane Regny. The peach is an un-
| usual little two-piece collar; it is
worn on a navy blue dress that has
a red belt.
| Here is another. The dress is
white. It is sleeveless. The neck
is semi-high and trimmed with three
trips of satin, one brown—this goes
around the neck and is met infront
by one red from the right side and
another of peach from the left.
From this point, which is the depth
lof the rather high V, the three
strips of satin—brown, red andpeach P
, —are braided to the waist.
| How important the fashion of
icolor is in Paris is intimated in
some of the new costumes designed
'py Jean Charles Worth for wear on
‘the Riviera. A pale, bluish-gray
‘flannel skirt and jacket uses a bril-
'liant orange crepe de chine blouse.
A dark blue wool sports suit has a
| blouse of bright yellow sik and scarf
of yellow and blue. Still another
| costume in a pale grayish beige has
a scarf of blue and yellow,
_Along with the fashion for
| morning cocktails, comes a new kind
| of glassware. If you drink orange
| juice, you can have your cocktail
| glass with a painted decoration of
| oranges. If tomato juice sets you
going, choose a glass with a tomato
| vine wreathing its rim. Or if you
| prefer cranberry juice, apple juice
{or almost any other fruit juice, you
can find glasses decorated for your
| particular drink.
‘Many new hats have their backs
'up. Not in a mood of defiance
cat-fashion.
show its prettiness at the back and
side. You're going to find yourself
looking very different in these hats.
Excitingly different.
Worn at an exaggerated tilt, they
make a young person look dashing-
‘ly sophisticated. While the older
woman, poising them more conserva-
tively, finds they -ouble her charm.
And most any kind of hat you
like—from perky beret to brimmed
sailor—comes in some version with’
its back up.
Then turbans—those hats beloved
| by women of all ages because they're
' 30, comfortable, so small, so easy to
pack and take places.
They're being draped up--—all folds
of the hat turning up instead of
down.
A hat that’s going to make the
younger set stand up and cheer is
that wee, saucy Breton hat that
makes you think of a sailor's cap.
Its brim turns straight up all
, around. Its crown is shallow. It's
worn sitting high in the back and
tilted down toward the front.
Hats that have brims turned down |
in front often have them turned up
in back.
there's a ribbon or
‘smack on top.
flower sitting
— There are 37,000,000 able-bodied
women in the United States.
Twenty-three million of these are
| occupied with home and family cares.
Ten million others are ‘“bread-win-
' ners.”
| The remaining four million belong
to the “leisure class.”
Services of the homemakers to the
Nation's welfare are evaluated at
' $17,000,000,000 annually.
| Women engaged in industry earn
$6,000,000,000 annually.
| be too intangible for appraisal.
| __At the day at home a handsome
| afternoon toilet is worn: tea is serv-
ed to each guest soon after his or
| her arrival.
| Olives and radishes are eaten
with the fingers. Oranges, peaches
and apples are pared, quartered and
| then eaten with the fingers.
i Sn
, —A member of one’s own fam-
ily may be introduced without first
| on, as no one could
refuse without giving offense.
—Never pierce meat while cooking
| or the juice will escape.
—RBucalyptus oil will remove
grease, including machine oil, from
id fabric without injury.
\ -—When the enamel on gas stoves
becomes discolored, scour it with a
damp flannel dipped in garden soil.
A good way to clean windows
in city houses is to rub with alcohol
and polish with cheesecloth.
—_A bit of bluing added to the
soap-suds when washing
will make it clear and sparkling.
-—Any sauce may be ruined by a
too rapid boiling. It must boil once,
but never more than simmer after-
| —To remove
camel's hair brush.
But in a mood of fem-
inine charm, letting well-dressed hair
And in these, too, often
ATTORNEYS-AT-LAW
—Many seedsmen offer either a 10
cent A t or additional 1 KLINE WOODRING.—Attorney
at
Law, Bellefonte, Pa.
all courts. Office, room 18 Cride’s
during F\ n There are Several
good reasons for 0 : IN
firms, sou of popula ariotice di: | J ECV JOUNSTON. Attar
ten become later in the : tention given ail legal busines ea:
a Osa ay OAT river °t a
{ are less frequent
| when seed is ordered before the rush.
| Third, seed is on ore bald |. J 2. FEICHLINE -Attorngy at 14%
| there be an early spring . receive
| y prof will
i - prompt attention. Offices second floor
: Til second growth timber by | °f Temple C 95-1
cu mine props, chemical and (KLE. —Attorne
fire wood. Get rid of the crooked, pW in a Br
' defective trees which are of little | * man. Office in Crider’'s Exchange,
value for saw timber while they are Bellefonte, Pa.
small. Give the better species a| i m
chance to grow faster, and thus in-. SPECIALISTS
crease the value of your woodlot., | ——————— ———— mm
—A number of perennials and oth- | FB L CAPERS
‘er plants require staking. Chief | OSTEOPATH.
among these are dahlias, campanu- Bellefonte State Coll
las, certain phloxes, asters, ch -| Gridera Bs. . 6311 Holmm Bide.
themums, and gypsophylla. The;
stakes are most inconspicuous when C D. CASEEBER. Optometrist agi
painted green. They can be prepar- | Eyes examined, glasses fitted. Sat-
‘ed now for use next summer. isfaction guaranteed. Frames
i an and lenses matched, Casebeer LN
High St., Bellefonte, Pa. T1-22-tt
--If black knot is present on plum |
and cherry trees, all affected limbs |
should be cut out. Follow this |
treatment with the regular spray
rogram for these fruit trees, say | ipo
State College plant pathologists.
VA B. ROAN, Optometrist, Licensed
by the State Board. Sta
te
every day except Saturday,
te, in the Garb building opposite
e Court House, Wednesday afternoons
|from 2 to 8 p. m. and Saturdays 9. a.m.
{to 4:00 p. m. Bell Phone. 68-40
--In an experiment at State Col- |
lege a combination of nitrogenous |
| fertilizers and superphosphate has |
*
produced better cover crop growth | Fire Insurance
than nitrogen alone, =ad fruit yields, AT A
are showing Inerease. 20% Reduction
--If the garden is carefully plan-| 7g. KEI
‘ned two vegetables a day will ne | 76-38 J. M. CHLINE: Agent,
provided for summer use and two
| vegetables a day can be canned or
| stored for winter use.
a— -—
i
!
Now is the time to plan changes |
in flower borders or shrub plantings. |
These plans can be worked out on
paper and the materials ordered for |
early spring planting.
—~Clover and alfalfa improve the!
soil and produce valuable crops.
Careful selection of seed, liming the
| soil where needed, choice of a good |
nurse crop, sowing at the right time, |
and applying manure or fertilizer
are recommended practices in grow-
ing good crops.
-
IRA D. GARMAN
JEWELER
1420 Chestnut Street
PHILADELPHIA
Have Your Diamonds Reset in Platinum
74-27-tf Exclusive Emblem Jewelry
FEEDS!
We have taken on the line of
—Novelties, specialties, standards, |
and humbugs are the names applied |
‘to vegetable varieties. The first |
| should be planted enly in a Joni
Purina Feeds
| way. The second and third kinds
We also carry the line of
are safe to plant. Humbugs are
Wayne _ Feeds
| not desirable and should be avoided. |
Experiments at the Pennsylvania
State College with White Leghorns per 100 lbs.
and Barred Rocks show that the | Wagner's 16% Dairy Feed - 130
weights of chicks at different ages | Wagner's 20% Dairy Feed - 1.35
are definitely related. The heavier | Wagner's 32% Dairy - 150
the chick at a certain age, the heav- | Wagner's Pig Meal - - - - 1.60
fer it is likely to be later. Conse- | Wagner's Egg Mash - - - - 175
quently, selection of fowls for body Wagner's Scratch =.= « M0
weight at sexual maturity may be | ps Chick eed - ih - 180
! done accurately at an early age. | Wagne Chick ’n
: ee a 1
i s,s, Sent Woes We Ener © 13
profit. | ’
This will insure a | Wagner's Winter Middlings - 120
t high standard of rs S - - X30
‘production in the next generation. VV oBners tandard Chop
Joint ownership of bulls and co-oper- | -
|active bull associations are econom- Blatchford Calf Meal 25lbs - 1.25
ical ways of accomplishing herd im- | Wayne Calf Meal Per H - - 3.50
provement. | Wayne Egg Mash - ~- - - 2.10
— Mortgage debt of Pennsylvania Oil Meal 34% - - - = - 2330
farms increased nearly 50 per cent. Cotton Seed Meal 43%; - - - 1.50
in the two years betwen the firstof Soy Bean Meal 40% - - - 1.70
1928 and 1930. Such a condition Gluten Feed 23% - - - - 140
was revealed by a report of the De- Fine Ground Alfalfa Meal - 225
‘partment of Agriculture, which Meat Scrap 456% - = = = 2300
showed a decline of 2.4 per cent. in Tankage 60% - - =~ =~ - ~ 2.50
farm mortgage debt of the country Fish Meal - == = - = = 300
‘as a whole. Pennsylvania's in- pipe Stock Salt - - - - - 1.00
‘crease was approximately of the Oyster Shell ~- - - = - * 1.00
same proportion as New Jersey but!
more pronounced than the New York | [et us grind your Corn and Oats
' increase. and make up Feed, with
On January 1, 1928, the report Cotton Seed oil Gluten,
| Joi. 4 there wae J226,4304000 in farm | Alfalfa, Bran, Midds and Molasses.
| mortgages while on same date
in 1930 the mortgage debt amount-| We will make delivery on two ton
‘ed to $174,037,000 orders.
| The largest part of the 1930 debt, All accounts must be paid in 30
| $131,914,000 was hela on farms oper- | days. Interest charged over that
ated bY. heir pe: Sonant farms | time.
{had a debt 1, and man-
‘ager farms, $8,855,000. pastry use Se, aa Va oa
| -
| —Ground barley in the fattening -—lii.
(ration in the place of shelled corn
| gives good results, it was found
|in a iE experiment with fatten-
'ing steer calves at the University of
Minnesota in 1930. Other
from a companion feeding experi-
| ment showed that when two pounds
| of shelled corn in the ration of shell-
\ ed corn, linseed meal and alfalfa hay,
| the molasses failed to equal corn
pound for pound in feeding value
and resulted in lower profits. By
pri pie bts 5 Caldwell & Son
for two pounds of ground shelled Bellefonte, Pa.
fi mn ncn Plumbing
and Heating
creased and the profit was also |
slightly increased. Adding two |
pounds of molasses per r |
day to the ration of ground baniey |
(full fed), linseed meal and alfalfa
hay failed to improve the ration in |
any way except to increase total |
feed consumption and resulted in)
lower profits.
Vapor....Steam
By Hot Water
Pipeless Furnaces
agencies, but it is also necessary for
the r growth and development.
prope Full Line of Pipe and Fit-
Fresh air is not possible where
tings and Mill Supplies
All Sizes of Terra Cotta
Pipe and Fittings
bed for the formation of disease —
germs of various kinds, as well as STIMATE
Th Ba A
ere e a
bed, and the chances for trouble are Cheerfully and Promptly Furnished
increased.
—— CL