Le ——Wheat is down ilo fifty cents a bushel. Surely the Demotiats | must be in power at Washington. —According to the statistical re- port of the State Department of Agriculture there were four hundred and twenty less farms in Centre county in 1930 than there were in 1920. Since figures are supposed not | to lie some will be a bit curious to know how practically twenty per cent. of the farm land of the county could disappear in the short period of ten years. | TROUT, JELLYFISH OR WHAT HAVE YOU? —1It is reported that president Walker couldn't understand the in- difference of council to his proposal, Monday night, that that body start something that might restore the trout in Spring creek to their nat- ural habitat. He didn't know that he was inviting five of them to skate on dangerously thin ice. While council has been leaving the people of Bellefonte under the im- pression that it had nothing to do with putting a chicken coop in the town's beauty spot, in other words, passing the buck to the State Fish Commission, it is reported on good authority that at least five of its members gave assent to the outrage before any attempt was made to perpetrate it. After they had done so Mr. T. H. Harter was approached. He is a member of the Fish Commission and gave the proprietor of the “Big Trout Inn” a letter to Harrisburg endorsing the scheme. When it was carried out and public indigna- tion began to express itself all parties to it dissembled by stating that “Harrisburg did it.” That is the reason Mr. Walker got no sign of co-operation when he suggested that something be done about it. Not a councilman present would | even make a motion to that end. One or two gave limping excuses for not doing so. There is scarcely a paper in Penn- sylvania that has not commented unfavorably on the people of Belle- fonte for having permitted such an unusual natural charm to be con- verted into an advertisement for a roadside refreshment stand. The people did not permit it, but it is evident that some of the men whom they elected to conduct their town did. And Bellefonte has a right to know who they are. We have nine councilmen. Three of them, Messrs. Walker, Ardery and Kline, had nothing whatever to | do with it, so if there is any truth in the story we are printing five of the other six certainly daddied some- to own. Who they are will not be bard to find out because the Watch- | man is now offering to apologize, in this column, next week to any one or more of the six gentlemen who will assure it that this charge is not true as to them. The assumption be- ing that those who do not so assure us were actually parties to the out- rage and did try to duck responsibil- ity for their action when protest came from all sides. If they don't do that, at the next meeting of the body we shall ask Mr. Ardery, who was away from home at the last meeting of council, to make a motion for president Walker and we shall ask Mr. Kline, who was also absent, to second it, and then the dissem- bling solons will be compelled to go on record. It's not a trifling matter. The Watchman has often com- mented on the fact that a town put on the map by its big men is being kept there now by its big trout. Only Tuesday a very noted educa- tor, connected with one of the larger institutions of learning in the east, dropped in to say that we “have kill- ed much of the charm that has so often lured me to Bellefonte. Why have you made so unsightly and | commercialized such a wonderful gift of nature?” The Watchman is interested be- cause in this office the idea of pre- serving the trout in their native state originated. From this office went out the peti- tion to close the stream to fishing and this office defended the that followed. i i very gentleman most involved now | by then trying to “keep food out of the poor man’s mouth.” | Happily, the Watchman is not, never was and never will be guided by the thought that if it pussey- foots on some project that might cost Bellefonte, as a town, anything it might get a job of printing or a new subscriber. i It is dedicated to what its head implies: “Watchman,” and it is go- to continue to be that, even though it has to gide with the best interests of the town, as a corpora- tion, when in conflict with those of | its best business patrons or most | intimate personal friendship. The time has come for Bellefonte to protest. When great metropolitan papers actually devote editorial space to | comment on something our council | gells for a pound of groceries it's | time to find out whether some of our | councilmen are for Bellefonte or for themselves. Let us take the trout out of their coop in Spring creek and put the jelly-fish in council into it. | was influenced | payments of ces will | vital municipal questions calumny cil for final disposition. Among them | |are the Lamb street bridge, the sew- ve summarily We were actually charged by the er line down Spring creek, repairs VOL. 76. Why Hoover Objected to Payment in Kind. Evidence that President Hoover to the moratorium proposition by purely selfish con- siderations multiplies. Because of frequent blunders the fictitious pres- tige which he had acquired was rapidly approaching the vanishing point. Consultations with Senator Glass, of Virginia, and Owen D. Young suggested to his calculating mind the idea that German relief might challenge popular favor and enlist the political support of the German voters. He has no genuine sympathy for human suffering. This was shown in his attitude toward the drought and flood sufferers throughout this country a year ago. But he has a full appreciation of the value of group partisanship. The moratorium met with such wide-spread popular approval that Mr. Hoover imagined it would guar- antee his re-election if adverse cross- currents could be avoided. The Ger- man vote held out the promise of a valuable asset if it could be acquired with out alienating the hard-boiled element in his party to which he had attached himself. But the tariff- mongers had to be reconciled or the gain of the German vote would be of no value, and when the French gov- ernment set up a demand that future reparations and war debts might be paid “in kind” in- stead of in gold, a danger of offend- ‘ing the tariffmongers arose in his mind and drove out the hope which the moratorium inspired. Payment “in kind" is simply pay- ment in goods. As a Washington correspondent states it, “a French business man orders a manufactured product from Germany. Instead of paying the German manufacturer the French buyer pays his own govern- ment and the German government settles with the producer.” England, Italy and all the other countries concerned adopted the same system and the result is that the United States are eliminated from the world markets entirely or will be compelled to cut tariff rates to a level that will give them a “look-in.” This is why President Hoover was so insistent that the French proposi- tion to “pay in kind” be cut out of the agreement. Smoot and Walton wouldn't stand for it. Office Seekers Very Busy Circulnting Their Petitions. The political race in Centre county | got off to another start, bright and early last Thursday morning, when the candidates began to circulate their nominating petitions for signa- tures. As there are fifty-two candi- dates in the field for the various offi- ces, with from five to six men want- ing the same office, there was a rush to be the first to get around, and most of the candidates were off to an early start. While the contest for county offi- attract the most interest residents of Bellefonte are also con- fronted with the problem of selecting some of the most important bor- ough officers. Chief among these will be four councilmen. Those whose terms will expire with this year are John S. Walker, in the North ward; Harry Badger and Robert Kline, in the South ward, and M. M. Cobb, in the West ward. Mr. Walker is com- pleting his twentieth consecutive year as a member of council, during most | of which time he has served as presi- ‘dent. Mr. Badger is completing his second term, or eight years, while Messrs. Kline and Cobb are com- pleting their four year's term. Just | at present there are a number of before coun- to the reservoir, the determination of the boundary lines of both the Phoenix and Gamble Mill tracts, the boundary lines of south Potter street and Railroad street along the Kof- | ‘man property. These are questions | which the present council has had under consideration but not yet brought to a successful issue. There will also be two school di- rectors to elect, the terms of Mrs. M. E. Brouse and Mrs. Caroline Gil- more expiring with this year. Both women were first elected in 1811, hence are completing their twentieth consecutive year on the board. The terms of both overseers of the poor will expire with this year, ‘and also two auditors. Whether the | present overseers will again be can- | didates is not known at this writing. As to borough auditor, Charles L. Gates will be a canidate for another term. Judges of election, inspectors and constables in each ward will also have to be elected, but these are among the minor offices. —Subscribe for the Watchman. BELLEF STATE RIGHTS AND FEDERAL UNION. Pinchot and the Philadelphia Gang. WIDESPREAD INTEREST IN BELLEFONTE'S BIG TROUT. | The differences between Governor ! Pinchot and the Philadelphia Repub-| At council meeting, Monda, lican machine have developed into “an president Walker ed the y ugh irrepressible conflict.” In his mes- committee if anything had been done sage vetoing the Salus councilmanic in regard to the removal of the re- | apportionment bill the Governor de- cently constructed fish pond in clared that “it isa clever and clever- Spring Creek. Mr. Cobb, chairman |ly concealed attempt to perpetuate of the committee, was not present gang rule in Philadelphia” This but Mr. Beaver, who with burgess was an ironic form of flattery. The Hard P. Harris, had been in Harris- measure was not clever and its pur- burg that day, stated that they Mad pose was “as plain as a pike stafl.” visited the offices of the Fish Com- In approving the Congressional re- mission but Commissioner Deibler apportionment bill he wrote: “I re- was not there nor anybody else in fuse to be a party to the practical authority who could tell them any- disfranchisement of the honest vol-| thing about it. He stated, however, ers of Pennsylvania through a polit- that quite a number of people in the ical trick.” In vetoing other bills city spoke to him about it. he is equally vituperative against President Walker called attention the Philadelphia machine. to an editorial which appeared in The friends of the Governor can- the Altoona Tribune, that morning, not set up the claim that he was in- and asked secretary Kelly to read fluenced by moral considerations to jt, which he did. ‘discriminating against Philadelphia. Mr. Jodon stated that he would While he vetoed the bill providing like to know how the story got for funds to maintain Philadelphia abroad throughout the State. He streets he approved one providing also asked who it was that was for similar service on the streets of making a fuss about the fish pond, ONTE, PA. JULY 10, 1931. NO. 27. FIFTY YEARS AGO IN CENTRE COUNTY Items taken from the Watchman issue of July 15, 1881. —-D. G. Bush who has been inter- ested in the development of a 35,- 000 acre tract of timber land near Elizabeth City, North Carolina, as far back as 1873 was convinced that Norfolk, Va., must eventually be- come an important city in the South. In acordance with his prediction he! organized a company to build a rail- road known as the Elizabeth City & Norfolk to connect the two places and expedite traffic that hitherto had to depend on a long and tedious wa- ter haul. Mr. Bush was made pres- ident of the road. It was opened to traffic June 1 of this year. —On Saturday morning, July 2nd, Charles J. Giteau made a murderous assault on the President of the United States, in the Baltimore and Potomac R. R. office in Washington. President Garfield was shot twice, one bullet struck him in the arm, the other penetrated the kidneys and is embedded in his intestines. condition is serious. His Pittsburgh. The difference is that| expressing the belief that it wasall the Pittsburgh machine supported his candidacy last year and the Philadelphia machine opposed him. Both machines are corrupt but the frauds in Pittsburgh helped and those in Philadelphia harmed him. He had the legal right to reward one and punish the other and he exercised the agitation of a clique of four or five people. He also called attention ‘to the muddy condition of Spring ‘creek over the Fourth, when the ‘only trout that could be seen were ‘those in the trout pen. Mr. Emerick stated that if the | people who built the pond had in- the right in full measure. But it is stalled a wire screen from the front absurd to claim that he acted ip the of the island down to the dam, in- cause of righteousness. Istead of putting in that unsightly As conditions now exist, however, wooden paling that now encloses the it may be said that the Governor pond, it would not look so bad. has the best of the situation. Heis He further stated that he is a capable politician and mutts like opposed to any more attempts to Vare and Cunningham are helpless take trout out of the stream inside in an intellectual struggle with him. the borough limits to put into the 'He probably inveigled them into pond. the recent conference at Harrisburg Mr. Beaver stated that he felt for the purpose of making the blows that the ordering of the removal of he contemplated more humiliating (the pond was a matter for the Fish land damaging. It is said that ven- Commission. President Walker re- 'geance is insatiable but Mr. Pin- ferred the matter to the Water com- chot must have a cruel mind if he mittee and urged that action of is not satisfied. There will be re- some kind be taken soon. percussions and there are plenty of Following is the editorial which reasons to justify a renewal of hos- 5p in the Altoona Tribune tilities and a hope of reversal. Pin- and which Mr. Walker had secre- chot is crafty but not invulnerahidtary Kelly read for the benefit of ot - THE TROUT AT BELLEFONTE ——The indictment of Mayor Kline, of Pittsburgh, was a step in the direction of improvement, but an arraignment and trial are needed as |an evidence of good faith. fonte have been betrayed. For 20 they have sported in the waters |of Spring creek, the pets of the, | townspeople and the admiration of visitors. And now their sanctity has bee myaded 2% Violated. . | e Pit ost-Gazette, inan Pittsburgh's Mayor Indicted. | glitosial oT, tells the story | Charles H. Kine, mayor of Pitts | WS utiacd to transfer the fish to ‘burgh, has been indicted by the Al- | o pond as an attraction for a res- legheny county grand jury for mal- taurant. Application was made to | feasance in office. There are forty- the state board of fish commissioners eight counts in the indictment al- for permission to make the change. ready presented and the investiga- The first impulse would be to sup- tion is only half completed. The pose that such a request would misdemeanors of which he is accused | WOW. She 8. SORIA ition LB Stale [onset x a tics) Scarcely have caused surprise if the po commission had at once borne down | favorites. Some other municipal | upon the iconoclastic tradesmen of officials are involved in the scandals Rgellefonte with several battalions of and it is predicted that it “will have the National Guard. To the utter 'a big bearing on the political situ- amazement of the public, however, ‘ation in Pennsylvania.” it is claimed that the commission | Mr. Kline is serving his second gave its consent for the transfer. ‘term in the office of mayor and has “Men armed with seines waded in ‘had an unusually successful career in politics. He served in the General | them as if they were carp instead | Assembly in both branches and part | Jue, gamiest fish kifown. Forth- lof a term on the common pleas ore 3 Dede stream. Then outrage was to fol- ‘bench. While on the bench he Was ow upon outrage. It is estimated ‘nominated and elected mayor of that 67 of the great fellows were Pittsburgh and became a political hooked by anglers and doubtless |boss. From the beginning of his found their way to frying i executive service he has openly and | The story, as the Post-Gazette ‘arrogantly defied all legal restraints, tells it, makes good reading. But it In one of the important campaigns 13 hardly a subject to be treated _ | humorously. A tragic tone would be ‘he publicly proclaimed that any offi-| 00 "ant “for such violation of the |cial of the city who voted against | the candidates favored by him would [Sradition, which 50. eine 9 cing | dismissed less than outrageous. We cannot In the primary campaign for Gov- imagine what possessed the people ‘ernor, last Spring, he espoused the of Bellefonte that they would toler- ‘cause of Gifford Pinchot and car- ate such treatment of the fish that ried his city and county for that have advertised their town nation- candidate by a large majority. Since ally for many years. the general election, friends of the But it is even harder to under- ‘mayor have publicly boasted thot | Stald Why. Lie fish commission con- 40,000 fraudulent votes were cast sented to the proposal. for Pinchot in the city of Pitts- | ee— i ‘burgh under the manipulation of the -——Contrary to expectations earli- | Kline machine. There are ample er in the year the huckleberry crop | reasons for believing that statement in the mountains is not as large as | is true, and it is therefore not sur- anticipated, but the fruit is of ex- | | prising that justice has overtaken cellent quality. Gathering the berries, | |the perpetrator of such frauds. | however, is not a picnic by any i Congressman Beck, of Phila- |are more plentiful this year than | | delphia, is the hot-weather optimist they have been for of the country. He has made a especially the vicious copperhead. | personal appeal to President Hoover More of this species have been kill- in favor of beer and wine. |ed than it's first counsin, the rattler. | ———————— | A few more splotches on the Wiley Post and Harold Gatty, reputation of Elder Will Hays may who flew around the upper portion | get him into disrepute, even in of the earth in less than nine days, church circles. — A ———— ——————————————— ——The Governor is moving slow- ly but he is getting those officials | im advance of a mail plane. who disagree with him on any sub- | flew high and fast and were ject. only a comparatively few people. evening of last week, flying slightly They | The famous big trout of Belle-| ‘among the beloved pets to take —Tomorrow, Saturday night, there | will be a moonlight hop on the Un- dine's platform in Valentine's grove. —A thief, who carried a ladder with him, entered the home of Dr. Hayes, on Linn street, on Wednes- day night, and got away with $20.00 in cash, the Doctor's gold watchand chain and a lot of Mrs. Hayes’ jew- elry. i —Prospecting for ore in Nittany valley, is now going on. The Hast- ings and Swaverly farms are said to have very rich deposits. —OQur Port Matilda correspondent reports that the hay crop in that vicinity is very good. He says that W. H. Williams showed him some clover stalks that measured 4 ft. 3 in. in length. —Henry Cronister, an aged and respected citizen of Huston township, was found dead in his bed on the morning of July 6th. —Mr. Ferdinand Beezer, of Benner township, is erecting a new residence near the site of his present dwelling. —The thermometer registered 104 degrees in the shade last Sunday. | Monday and Tuesday were a little cooler. our residents with some ex- cellent music. —Misses Mollie and Nellie Lari- mer, now being educated at Chicago, are at present at home with rela- tives in Pleasant Gap. —The first fire fighting com Bellefonte had was formed ig puble, eeting in the court house on esday evening, February 16, 1831. Thomas Burnside was chairman and Franklin B. Smith was secretary of the meeting. The offi- cials chosen were two engineers, ‘sixteen arm-men, six ladder men, six axe men, eight hook men, five di- rectors, five property men, two prop- erty guards, five alarm men, seven line men and two bell ringers. There were ninety men in the original com- pany of whom Edward C. Humes is the only one living today. Their engine was the primitive “mud box" pattern and when in action it had to be kept filled with water by a bucket brigade. —Mr. Francis Speer will o private school at Pleasant August 1st. —The contract for the erection of the new water works at Philipsburg has been awarded to Cyrus Strick- land and William Galbraith of this his ap on is now proprietor of the mail route from Bellefonte to Milroy. He has | sub-let the part from Centre Hall to Milroy. —A toy balloon sent up at Renovo at noon last Tuesday landed on the J. W. Hosterman farm in Haines Twp., this county, four hours and forty-five minutes later. —New school teachers for Belle- fonte schools have been chosen as follows: D. M. Leib, J. C. Meyer, Charles Hewes, Lizzie Swartz, Lizzie Campbell, Bel- la Rankin, Annie McAffery, Mary Schrom and Emma Graham. —On Friday evening, July 1st, | Eliza D. Harris wife of William P./ turned to | Harris died suddenly while calling at married. the home of Adam Hoy Esq. on High street. She was a daughter of the late James D. Harris and a sis- ter of Mrs. Orbison, Mrs. Sommer- ville and Mrs. Hoy. ——Every man and woman who means, as pickers aver that snakes holds a position under any of the peen complet departments of the State govern- some seasons, ment will be glad to know that Gov- nounced last ernor Pinchot, on Monday, declared a decapitation moratorium for one month while he goes “a fishin” and his man Friday, secretary Stahlneck- er, rusticates in Europe. But the hungry job seekers who have been waiting at the trough for the past passed over Bellefonte on the home six months, will view the moratori- stretch at 6.10 o'clock on Wednesday (um in a different light. If the Gov- ernor wants some gates next year he ought to extend primaries. S. Larimer, of Pleasant Gap, Rebecca McGinley, presidential dele- At SPAWLS FROM THE KEYSTONE. —Anthony Companaro, aged 21, of Al- toona, was accidentally shot in the ab- domen by his friend, Louis Tartaglio, aged 18, late Saturday night in Altoona. Companaro died shortly afterward in the Altoona hospital. —Governor Pinchot, of Pennsylvania, was elected chairman of the Delaware River Joint Commission, the new body which succeeds the Delaware River Bridge Joint Commission, at a meeting in Camden, on Tuesday. —Between 300 and 400 employees of the York plant of the American Chain com- | pany, who were laid off last February, | will be back on the payroll before the ‘end of the month. W, lr Brown, gen- | eral manager, said improvement in bust- | ness had affected the department @devoted | to automobile tire chans, | Illegal signs posted along State high- i | ways are scheduled for prompt and | speedy removal by the Pennsylvania De- partment of Highways, according to Sam | Lewis, Secretary of Highways. Lewis has directed his maintenance forces to scan every foot of the roadside border. ing the highway system and tear down all outlaw signs by July 15th. —An old fashioned spanking for petu- lant, fault-finding wives is advocated by | Judge Harry S. McDevitt, of the court of common pleas, of Philadelphia, who characterized the ‘“‘paddle” as a good remedy for the divorce evil, “A good spanking is a sure cure for nagging childish wives,” he said, "it proves a man is boss in his own home.” —While drilling for water for the | Greene county Children's Home, at Way- nesburg, workmen found a fuel supply. At a depth of only 350 feet a gas strike was made which is estimated to have a million cubic feet dally Mow. om- cials at the home plan to pipe the gas to the home to be used for heating, and they will look for their water supply elsewhere. —Blacksnakes, which negotiate the high wire fences protecting young ringneck pheasants on the Jordan State game farm. in Lawrence county, and devour the birds are proving the most destructive enemy of the pheasants this year, ac- cording to H. J. Sines, keeper. Ship- ment of ringnecks to all parts of the State started last week. There are 12,000 young birds at the farm and most of them will be shipped out. —Producing natural gas wells in the Tioga field today number fourteen with the bringing in of another shaft on the M. P. Close farm, on acreage of the Ly- | coming Natural Gas company. The new- est gusher came in with ~uch force it blew tools from the well shaft and its initial low was estimated at between 60,- 000,000 and 75,000,000 cubic feet daily. The well was brought in about a hun- dred feet from the famed Meaker discov- | ery well, largest east of the Mississippi. | —There's a happy husband in the Jer- | vis household in the suburbs of Philadel- | phia. Two monkeys, fifteen turtles, six i , fifteen cats and dogs, and 100 | white mice are to be given to a zoo by | Mrs. Irene Jervis. She promised a judge to do so rather than go to jail. Mr. | Jervis laughed when he heard the court's | dictum and explained he had nothing to | say about the house; the monkeys ran it. Health ow.cers started things when a neighbor was beaten with a banjo by a | Vis’ | Jervis monkey that turned burglar. —Mrs. Laura C. Patterson, aged 055, | better known as Cad McCartney, of Dus | Boils, commiued suicide, recently, by | hanging herself by the neck to a water- | pipe in the basement of her home, ac- | sorting to investigations of the Clear- |fleld county authorities, The woman | had been dead several days when neigh- bors found her body. She is said to have been clad only in undergarments. | Her body bore several bruises and there were evidences of disorder in the room. Hunger, worry, illness and despondency are alleged to have been her motives for suicide. No reason for foul play could be discovered by the police. —G. Cleve Zimmerman, State game protector and fish warden, filed with H. |G. Stackhouse, deputy State Fish Com- missioner, at Harrisburg, a report which | substantiates complaints made to him of the killing of several thousand of fish in /the west branch of the Codorus creek, in York county. Warden Zimmerman learned from persons who live along the | creek that in recent weeks dead fish have been seen several times floating in the stream. ‘The fish included carp, catfish, !sunfish and bass. These killings usual- lly followed heavy rain. It is believed | that the water in the west branch of the | Codorus is being polluted during these | heavy rains and that the source cannot be detected. —If the remainder of the matrimonial voyage of Mr, and Mrs, Kenneth Hughes, of Pittsburgh, is met with the same per- sistence as the setting out, all the well known rocks and storms of this turbulent sea will be mastered. Or Monday Hughes and Miss Zora Dick, 19, of Wilkinsburg, | set out for Wellsburg, W. Va., to be | married. ‘Their car overturned in the | ditch and was destroyed by fire. The | wedding ring was lost. The girl was | bruised and had an artery severed. They | got patched up and caught a ride to | wellsburg where the clerk refused them a license because of Miss Dick's age. | Undaunted, they went on to Wheeling where a clerk with more romance in his soul issued the license. Bruised and bleeding, but still in the ring, they re- Pittsburgh by train, happily —The last of the three coffer dams | which have been built to “unwater’’ the | Qusquenanna river for the construction of [the power house and dam of the Safe | Harbor Water Power corporation, which | will extend a mile from Safe Harbor, to | the York county bank of the river, has , officials of the: Arundel builders of the project, an- week. The water of the York county channel is now flowing | through the intakes of the future tur- | bines in the power house and through | temporary openings in the spillway sec- |tion of the dam. The hydro-electric | development being constructed at a cost | of $30,000,000, is ome of the largest In | America and will have an initial instal- |1ation of 255,000 horsepower. The ulti- mate capacity will be 510,000 horsepower. present 2800 men are at work on the dam, construction is five months ahead of schedule and delivery of power from Corporation, seen by |his moratorium until after the 1832, aret units 1s expected early fiext winter.