Bellefonte, Pa, March 20, 1981. Your Health THE FIRST CONCERN. By Dr. Morris Fishbein Bditor, Journa! of the American Medical Association, and of Hygeia, the Health Magazine. So far as the facts have been es- tablished, 10 organic chemical sub- stances are known to be essential to life. These elements are calcium, phos- phorus, iodine, iron and copper, that are well known, and sodium, potas- sium, magnesium, chlorine and sul- phur, the five not so well known. As has been emphasized again and again in these columns, calcium is required in large amounts for the body in the formation of the bones and the teeth, and for regulating certain of the chemical reactions that go on in the human system. Considerable amounts of calcium are found in milk and in such vege- tables as string beans, lettuce, spin- ach, caulifiower, asparagus and celery. It should be understood that very few cereals contain a sufficient amount of calcium to be of any special service for the supplying of this element in the diet. Sceintific studies of iodine have in- dicated that the amounts required for the human body are very small indeed, but that even these small amounts are not to be had in some sections of the country where the soil is poor in this element. Hence, methods have arisen for supplying small amounts of iodine in the form of tablets and in the form of iodized salt, particularly to growing chil- dren Iron is found in fairly large amounts in spinach, whole wheat, meat, prunes and egg yolk, It also is found in fairly small amounts in cereals. There was a time when the emphasis on jron was so great that food sub- stances not otherwise particularly desirable were eaten in large amounts merely for the iron contents, Nowadays it is considered prefer- able to secure the iron by a proper diet of ordinary foods, and, if neces- sary to have additional iron for the building of red coloring matter in the blood, this is easily supplied through any one of several dozens of medicinal iron preparations. Obviously, a well balanced diet will contain milk to provide a num- ber of the fundamental substances and associated with it each day at least two vegetables, particularly of the leafy vegetable type. If a per- son eats a diet of this character, he need give little further attention to the question of supplying his body with proper amounts of the mineral substances. Five-Year Survey “Reveals That Teo Much Chewing of Food Decreases Muscular Endurance The report has just been made available of an experiment to estab- lish the relationship of diet to ef- ficiney. The experiment has continued over more than five years and has in- volved four important measures: First, to eat only when actually hungry; second, to stop when satis- fied; third, to chew the food espe- cially well, fourth, to try to secure food for which there seems to be a craving, and to omit food for which there seems to be antagonism. In connection with this study, re- cords were kept of the food and wa- ter intake, the eating time, the ac- tion of the bowels, the hours of sleep, the chemistry of the fluid ex- creted, blood pressure, pulse and the temperature, the basal metabolism, muscular endurance, and the mental ability of the person studied. Dr. H. H. Holck, who reported the investigation, which was made under the auspices of the University of Chitazo: points out than years ago the famous Italian centenarian, Luigi Cornaro, practiced essentially the same rules regarding diet and felt that these were responsible for his good health. In fact, Cornaro is credited with the famous proverb, “The food from which a man abstains, after he has eaten heartily, is of more benefit to him than that which he as eaten.” As may well be im , few people have endeavored to follow such a dfinite routine for the con- trol of their diets, because many of us eat for the pleasure of eating as well as for the needs of our consti- tution. . In is report, Dr. Holeck carefully gives all of the details of the factors that have been mentioned. He! finds that too much chewing of the during the period of good feeding. were any interpretations to be made at all relative to the relationship of the cold to diet, it would seem that colds were relatively less frequent DAILY THOUGHT. Life is a test of the survival of fittest, but unfortunately Starvation Will Relieve Appendicitis don’t fil. | The surgeon who pointed out the _ Keep proper preparatory treatment of &p- way you rule the waves. pendicitis was Dr. A. J. Ochsner, of For no woman needs to have a| Chicago. By preparatory treatment gray hair in her head until she's 65 I mean preparatory for operation. if she follows science in the care of Dr. Ochsner emphasized the danger her locks, according to Miss Gladys of giving cathartics to these patients, Ogilvie, beauty specialist, one of and it was his contention that un- the seven Ogilvie sisters who head less they could be operated very an international group of beauty early it is safer to starve them, and salons devoted to the care of the give no cathartics until the fever and hair and scalp. acute symptoms have subsided, Practicing what she preaches, her From his work comes one of the own ash-blond hairis free from silver important health rules on threads although she is middle aged. earth: “Correct brushing and exercise of “Never give a person with an the scalp, stimulates the growth of acute pain in the abdomen a ca- hair,” Miss Ogilvie explained. thartic.” “And the hair retains its natural All acute stomachaches, of course, color until a woman is 65 or 70, if are not due to appendicitis. But it is kept alive and stimulated from if the stomachache is not appendici- the roots up. Neglect of the hair, tis the cathartic is not needed, and causing oiliness or dryness, is what if it is appendicitis it is deadly dan- causes the black or brown or golden gerous. If I had acute appendicitis hair to become peppered with gray.” I would rather go out and fight a Women who try to restore their mad dog then swallow an ounce of natural hair color with tints and E castor oil. It seems very hard to teach ple this. As soon as they get a stomachache they say, “Something I have eaten,” and rush pell mell for the medicine closet. If you ever vomit after taking a cathartic when you are ill, for heaven's sake don't repeat the dose. That is nature's way of showing you nothing is want- ed in the stomach. I heard Dr. Ochsner tell once how he found out about the no-cathartic treatment of appendicitis. There was a very rich and otherwise prominent citizen of Chicago in the old days, when aseptic surgery was young, who had frequent attacks of appendicitis. Being of so much im- portance, he naturaiiy had a great array of consultants. He was always urged to have his appendix out, but he never would consent, so the consultants, after trying unsuccessfully to make him! surgery minded, fell back on the then fashionable medical treatment for the disease, Dr. Ochsner lost track of him for several years, and then one day he met him walking in the park. In the course of the exchange of greet- ings’ the doctor asked him how his appendicitis was. “You know, I've learned how to cure appendicitis,” was the answer. The doctor averred that he had been trying to find out for a long time and asked what the method was. “Well, you see, you fellows would give me castor oil and salts and more castor oil all the time. And I'd get sicker and sicker, until final- ly I got so sick and weak I couldn't hold any of it on my stomach. I began to notice that when that time came around I started to get well. So I decided IT would take the last part of the treatment first. Since then, whenever I have an attack I just go to bed, refuse all food, water or salts, and I get well in about four days.” ie All this sounded sensible and from it was derived the now famous Ochs- ner treatment for appendicitis. JOKES IN POLITICS. From the Pathfinder. A Republican candidate, in a house-to-house canvas, was trying to persuade a voter to ballot for that ticket. “No,” said the voter, “my father was a Democrat, and so was my grandfather, and I won't vote any- thing but the Democratic ticket.” “That's no argument,” said the can idate, “suppose your father and your grandfather had been horse thieves; would that make you a horse thief?" “No,” came the answer, “I su pose in that case I'd be a Repu lican.” At an examination of men who wished to become citizens the federal judge asked the usual questions, concluding with: ‘And now does any- one here belong to any society or organization inimical to the govern- ment of the United States?” A gleam of understanding spread over one man's face. “Sure, judge,” he said, Democrat.” “‘m a rinses will not meet with half the success that can come from system- atic use of the hair brush, Miss Ogilvie said. —Now that the days are lengthen- ing, your plants will begin to show signs of growth. This is due to the fact that they have light a little longer and sun a little stronger. As they are entering a period of growth it is well to give them more root room, as this is one of the times when they respond to trans- planting. New soil, after they get over the shock of having their roots disturbed, always has a tonic effect on them. Before starting to transplant them it is well to make sure that you have soil that meets their require- ments. So many persons fail to realize the importance of proper soil. Florists devote much time to the proper preparation of their soil and it is largely due to this care that they raise such perfect flowers. With only a minimum amount of labor you can. readily change the soil you have so that it will meet the requirements of the ordinary house plant. For example, should your soil be rather heavy. with more clay than loam in it, you can change it by ad- ding sand. Thus you will have con- verted an almost impossible soil for some kinds of house plants into a light, friable one that will furnish the necessary elements for the de- velopment of all varieties of strong roots, Any kind of sand available will do but coarse, sharp sand is best. By experimenting with the soil you will be able to determine’ the quantity needed. A good test is to mix some sand and soil together. Then take it up in the hand and squeeze it firmly to-' gether. If when the pressure is re- laxed, the soil crumbles and falls apart, or even shows a tendency to do so, it is safe to conclude that Vill“ make an ideal” oll FoF Tom strong-rooted plants. Plants hav- finer roots of the fibrous sort will do better in a soil containing more loam than clay. In fact, leaf- mold usually suits them better than loam. Leafmold, you know, has a large percentage of the vegetable matter which is essential to many of our soft wooded plants. Always use sand in combination with leafmold, to keep the loam porous. Not so much sand, however, as when clay or garden loam is the basis of your soil. Leafmold is spri and will not pack and become h as does clay when it is watered. Finely: ground bonemeal is a wel- come addition to most soils used for house plants, This is a safe form ‘of nourishment, ~—When arriving in a city, it is safer to take one of the regular line of taxis rather than freebooter autos jor cabs which are without trade marks or disti insignia by which they are generally known as ‘taxicabs. Some taxi companies have ‘a certain color or style of vehicle by which all may recogmize them. The traveller may feel reasonably sure. that such an automobile is a bona that more | Democrats.” ‘fide taxi and not merely a vehicle an A small boy down South was adventurer has driven to the station playing with some puppies, A kind- to pick up someone. He may feel ly passer-by stopped and asked him assured that the driver is reliable what kind they weve. The lad re- to & degree, for a company in good plied promptly: standing will employ only such “They're Republicans now, but when chauffeurs to drive its cabs. | they get their eyes open they'll be On the streets, it is safer to take one of the taxis lined up in front of s———— a reliable hotel, rather than to hail A political orator in one of the a passing cab anywhere onthe high- Southern States—a Democrat, of way. The tip, usually expected by course-—was making a speech when the doorman in the hotel when he he was interrupted by a commotion puts you in the cab, may be money at the rear of the hall. He stopped well spent, since it is a guarantee his speech to ask, “What's wrong that the hotel recognizes this as a back there?” A voice answered’ line of taxi-cabs. him: “Someone's picked my pocket, In a reliable cab one need not be and got my watch.” alarmed if the driver goes out of his “I'm sorry,” said the speaker, “but way and does not always take the I didn't know there were any Re- shortest and most direct line to his publicans in the audience.” | destination. Such items as a torn “Yes, there is one—I'm a Repub- up street, a corner at which he dare lican!" not make a turn, & rough pavement, - or congested traffic may make him WHEN YOUR COWS BECOME deviate from the :oute you would MERE BOARDERS, SELL "Em °®Xpect him to take. Test and scales found 264 cows in | Bellefonte Trust company, Exec, tract in Spring Twr.; $1. Elizabeth E. Walkey to Delphia B. Stover, tract in Bellefonte; $4,000. : Annie Kline, et al, to James H. in Ferguson TWP.; gyraub, tract in College Twp.; $3,000. . Run Lumber company to Al Albert E. Schad, et ux, to Paul ran L tract in Miles Twp. | R. Emerick, et ux, tract in Spring | $10,000 ey do|Twp.; $1. { Alfred Graham, et ux, to P. B |, Julia Carter, et al, to John H. Crider, et al, tract in Miles Twp. Bair, tract in Gregg Twp.; $1. | $11,600. GOVERNOR FIXES | Bellefonte Trust company, Exec. Arthur W. Cowell, et ux, to Fred VISITING HOURS to West Penn Power Company, |F. Lininger, et ux, tract in State |tract in Spring Twp.; $1. College; $1. to Edward in Ferguson | John L. Holmes, et al, to Clara | . Meyers, tract not need shades. Governor Gifford Pinchot and secretary, P. S, Stahlnecker, will | | West Penn Powar Company {to ting of the State's business re- Deng ors visitors be limited to | the hours fixed for other visitors. }' a J ast summer, we said in this space that by | receive visitors on Wednesday of | each week between the hours of ten | = p— those who have made appointments. | Members of the General Assembly s=-Wedo your Jo work HEE. A the spring of 1931, we should see some signs of a business revival. and one. On other days, proper ex- The Business Prospect and the Cabinet are not affected by ||| prediction has not been fully realized, there is While this | | evidence of a much improved sentiment, which should materialize in a real advance before many months. There is an increasing feeling that the long deferred buying to replace depleted stock will soon begin. Then the wheels will begin to turn. | Every minute counts | THE FIRST NATIONAL BANK BELLEFONTE, PA. in sickness— accidents—fire! | 1 Then a TELEPHONE is cheap UIUC UC fl WE FIT THE FEET 2 Baney’s Shoe Store ¢ WILBUR H. BANEY, Proprietor 3 The modern || |B ——_Y . S00 i | x BUSH ARCADE BLOCK I: r BELLEFONTE, PA. 3 g SERVICE OUR SPECIALTY SPECIAL ORDERS SOLICITED &5 UC rs 0 IPS at any price. * farm home has a Telephone Ji IRA D. GARMAN JEWELER 1420 Chestnut St., PHILADELPHIA Have Your Diamonds Reset in Plantium 74-21-tf Exclusive Emblem Jewelry Good Printing. at the FR WATCHMAN OFFICE 1 There is no AL Ease is the Keynote in J Spring Suits | Gone are the days of padded shoulders and stiff hair- § ‘fi cloth fronts. The note of ease about the new Spring && suits will please those who like to relax and who don’t § like the tax of made-to-measure clothes. 5 $2250 $2750 $320 ® The Best America Produces... Many with 2 Pair Pants AS AES AE style of work, from B she cheapest I Bodger” to the fin- gl BOOK WORK that we can not do in el el Un — # Just, See Them--and You food decreases muscular endurance, January that were not paying their | and, in fact, to some extent to be board bills to Keystone dairymen, said in favor of restricting some- the Pennsylvania State College dairy | what the amount of food taken in, extension service reports. They plece of statuary, a rare piece of sil- —For the meal-time centerpiece, probably nothing else will ever be quite so acceptable as flowers, but’ other thinge may be used. A little q will Know Where in order to keep the normal body were promptly sold to the butcher, |ver or pewter, fruit, weight at a stationary figure. Seventy-seven associations tested model may serve as a center of at- One of the especially significant 27,364 cows during the month. Of traction. factors was the attempt to find the these, 4840 produced more than 40! On such occasions as harvest relationship between a restricted pounds of butter fat each and 6028 festivals, Christmas or a patriotic dietary and the incidence of colds. gave more than 1000 pounds of milk. day, an appropriate centerpiece may This is particularly important since In the 40-pound group 1882 exceed- be devised which will be particular- many enthusiastic observers have ed 50 pounds of fat and of the half- ly significant. A pumpkin, or horn endeavored to control the incidence of ton milkers 3424 topped 1200 pounds. of plenty, filled with vegetables, the common cold by dietary means! Chester Valley association, in| froits and nuts, a winter landscape, alone. | Chester county, tested the largest with a mirror Jaid flat upon e Investigators found that colds numbr, 688 cows. The Wayne coun- table to represent a lake, cotton for were more frequent between Novem- | ty group led in 40-pound butterfat snow, and reindeer or a Santa; ora ber and May, none occurred Quiing producers with 136, and Cumberland | device of flags, tents, and tin sol- July or August, and this regardless (No. 1 had the largest number of | diers may stir the joy and interest of dietary changes. Indeed, if there 1000-pound milkers, 201. tof those about the board. even a ship 2 0 + |] : Your Dollars Go Farthest, It will be to your interest to g consult us before placing your § Insurance i ¥ U J U + 3 1 J U I i 1 JOHN F. GRAY & SON 0 State College